THE AGE OF UNCERTAINTY It sounds like a perfect title for our current times, but in fact it's from over fourty years ago, from a BBC documentary series, about economics. At fifteen one hour episodes it's a bit of a marathon, and I think it's pretty incredible that the support was found to make it. It was writen and presented by the influential leftward-leaning economist John Kenneth Galbraith, presenting the topic from a wide historical perspective, while unapologetically highlighting his own interpretations and theories. But it is primarily a facinating history, and allows ample room for the viewer to draw their own conclusions. I slowly worked through it in my twelve o' clock lunch breaks, which are my routine time for watching documentaries downloaded from the internet. I found it facinating, with creative visuals in the early parts and shot in some remarkable locations later on (it's surprising the places where someone with influence could get in with a film crew), accompanied throughout by Galbraith's particular dry wit. His conclusions in the later episodes are interesting, though somewhat dampened by the lack of realisation in the intervening years. Yet for his theory that large capitalist orgainisations eventually trend towards socialism through government intervention, now must be the best chance/demonstration that it will get with so many businesses being propped up through the pandemic (at least here in Australia). The Green New Deal could also be seen as a response to his dispair over the economic necessity for massive government spending on defence, though I gather it's no longer really on the table regardless of which way the US election goes at this point. It is an interesting time to assess these views, even if like me you're not drawn by any great faith in them. In most ways the series remains surprisingly (or even depressingly) relevent to today. Naturally one key change on the geopolitical front has been the collapse of the Soviet Union, and probably equally, the rise of China. With continuing trends of US military expenditure through that time probably lending quite a bit of credence to Galbraith's opinions about the driving forces there. What is noticably missing, besides of course pandemics, is much discussion of environmental topics. While in the 70s the global threat was from nukes, today it's from gasses building up in the atmosphere (although the nukes haven't all gone away of course). The series ends with three episodes of casual discussion among a variety of relevent and influential people collected at his house in the country for a "Weekend in Vermont". Three hours of interviews probably doesn't sound immediately thrilling, but in fact it's one of the best parts of the series. After being filled with historical background through the earlier episodes, it really is the best and most interesting way to prompt thought about how the corresponding lessons can be applied practically (albeit in the 70s). The prominence of the people gathered is very remarkable too, including former britsh Prime Minister Edward Heath, top soviet advisor Georgy Arbatov, and Henry Kissinger while still Secretary of State (the last episode is largely a historically facinating discussion between these representatives of East and West). It's a shame that one doesn't see this sort of casual and informal discussion between leaders more often on TV, the medium is well suited to it - much more insightful than words on a page. There is also a book, which I might read sometime but it's probably unlikely. For the lunch break time slot I don't find the combination of reading and eating nearly so convenient, and reading while packaging electronics to post is downright impossible (often these are sort-of "working lunch breaks"). I should find more time for it though. I don't know what hope I have of encouraging other Gopher readers to dive into fifteen hours of old documentary, I guess it doesn't matter much if I can't. I'm really an old documentary addict; Next time I'm near a capable internet connection I'll grab Milton Friedman's "Free to Choose" which was made in response, and after being thoroghly indoctrinated into both sides of economic thought I'll have the perfect perspective from which to legitimately disbelieve in the policies of both sides, which is exactly how I like to be :). The Age of Uncertainty is on YouTube, from which I downloaded most episodes, but they were ripped from dodgy VHS recordings and had some annoying drop-outs. I later realised that these videos at the Internet Archive were much better quality, having been taken from film: https://archive.org/details/@sot237_?and%5B%5D=Age+of+Uncertainty&sort=titleSorter Unfortunately that seems to be missing the three "a weekend in vermont" episodes, so you'll have to go to YouTube for them: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwOdBR6SDRHRhMYiL8XtvTbrNoJIuAxwL (the same uploader as An Ocean Apart, which is how I found this to begin with) Speaking of same uploaders, the person who put this on the Internet Archive also uploaded Free to Choose: https://archive.org/details/@sot237_?and%5B%5D=Free+to+Choose&sort=titleSorter And these actually have their own Wikipedia (nay, Gopherpedia) pages too: gopher://gopherpedia.com:70/0/The%20Age%20of%20Uncertainty gopher://gopherpedia.com:70/0/Free%20to%20Choose - The Free Thinker