********************* SOIL PH PREFERENCE OF VARIOUS PLANTS ********************* +------------------+----------------------------------+------------------------+ | Acid Lovers | Middle Range | Lime Lovers | | Low pH 4.0-6.5 | pH 6.0-7.0 (or Widely Tolerant) | High pH 7.0-7.5 | +------------------+----------------------------------+------------------------+ | Alyssum | African violet | Ash | | Azalea | Alyssum | Aster | | Birch | Apple | Barberry | | Blackberry | Apricot | Beech | | Blueberry | Bean [wide] | Boxwood | | Bougainvillea | Beets | Carnation | | Camellia | Begonia | Cherry | | Citrus | Bok Choy 5.5-7.0 | Clematis | | Clivia 5-6 | Broccoli | Filbert | | Cranberry 3.5 | Cabbage [wide] | Hawthorn | | Crocus | Carrot [wide] | Irish Juniper | | Daphne | Chrysanthemum | Laburnum | | Delphinium | Corn [very wide] | Lilac | | Fern | Cucumber | Maple (except Japanese)| | Fir | Gardenia | Peony | | Fuchsia | Garlic | Pinks | | Heather | Geranium | Plum | | Holly | Ivy | Poppy | | Hydrangea | Kale 6.0-7.0 | Privet | | Japanese Maple | Lettuce | Salvia | | Juniper | Lilac | Sage | | Laurel | Magnolia | Sedum | | Lily | Melon | Sumac | | Ivy | Oleander | Sunflower | | Madrone | Onion | Yew | | Magnolia | Parsley [wide] | | | Oak | Pea [wide] | | | Orchid | Peach [wide] | | | Pine | Pepper [wide] | | | Phlox | Philodendron | | | Potato | Potted Palm | | | Raspberry | Spinach 6.4-6.8 (not acid) | | | Redwood 6.5 | Succulents (alka soil/acid water)| | | Rhododendron | | | | Rose | | | | Spruce | | | | Strawberry | | | | Willow | | | +------------------+----------------------------------+------------------------+ HOW TO: * To make soil more acid (lower pH) mulch with leaves, pine needles or coffee grounds, or buy organic fertilizer labeled "for acid-loving plants". Planting your acid-lovers together will help them grow, because you can use acid soil amendments. * To make your soil more alkaline (higher pH) add wood ashes or lime (not too much!) to the soil or to your compost. * Never add something to change the pH of your soil before testing the pH of your soil. To find the pH of soil: * get pH test strips from a pharmacy or organic garden store; * test your water; * dilute some soil in your water; test the result and compare it to the pH of your water. * In general, most plants prefer neutral or slightly lower: pH 6.0 to 7.0. Do not over-correct. * See organic gardening books and websites for other options. Look for what is easily available in your neighborhood. NOTES: * If you grow plants that are native to your neighborhood, your soil will be just fine. When adding non-native plants, you might want to think about pH. * Compost tends to be neutral and will tend to correct an imbalance in your soil. .