New elementary particle predicted Scientists at the RIKEN Research Institute in Japan predicted (https://bit.ly/3yuDuFp) the existence of a particle consisting of six quarks. This is reported in an article published in the journal Physical Review Letters. Quarks are called fundamental particles that form heavier particles - mesons and baryons. Baryons include protons and neutrons contained in atomic nuclei. It is assumed that there can be systems of two baryons - dibaryons. The nucleus of the deuterium atom is regarded as a dibaryon, but in this case the baryons are weakly bound to each other. The researchers used a supercomputer to calculate the forces between two hypothetical baryons, each of which consists of three charmed quarks. Charm is a quantum number that describes one of six types of quarks. It turned out that there could be a dibaryon, designated by the authors as di-Omega and consisting of six quarks at once.