The original content of Democracy Now! Headlines appears under the Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 3.0 License (United States). For more, including their other shows and media, visit www.democracynow.org. April 4, 2012 Memo Reveals Dissent in Bush Administration Over Torture --------------------------------------------------------- A newly released 2006 State Department memo reveal there was division within the Bush administration over the Justice Department's authorization of so-called "enhanced interrogation techniques." The author of the memo, Philip Zelikow, wrote, "Under American law, there is no precedent for excusing treatment that is intrinsically 'cruel' even if the state asserts a compelling need to use it." Zelikow, who was counselor to then-Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, went on to criticize several interrogation methods including waterboarding, walling, dousing, stress positions and cramped confinement. .