Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. African Union Celebrates 50th Anniversary U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry is among dignitaries from around the world gathered in Ethiopia`s capital to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the African Union bloc of nations. At the opening ceremony in Addis Ababa Saturday, AU chairman and Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn urged the other African leaders to "create a continent free from poverty and conflict." Before the ceremony, Kerry demanded that Nigeria crack down on Islamists extremists. Standing next to Mr. Hailemariam, the top U.S. diplomat said Nigeria has the right to defend itself against terrorists, but he also expressed concern about possible human rights abuses by government forces. On Friday, the U.S. State Department said it is concerned about what it calls a "heavy-handed" response by some Nigerian forces in their fight against militants in the north. A U.S. official said the State Department has been monitoring the situation and concludes that human rights abuses are continuing. The official said Kerry plans to meet with Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan on the sidelines of the AU summit. Nigeria has declared a state of emergency in the north, where Boko Haram extremists have launched numerous terrorist attacks primarily against police and Christians. Kerry also plans to hold separate talks about border security with the president of South Sudan and the foreign minister of Sudan. __________________________________________________________________ [1]http://www.voanews.com/content/african-union-celebrates-50th-anniver sary/1668152.html References 1. http://www.voanews.com/content/african-union-celebrates-50th-anniversary/1668152.html