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       Coalition demands amendments to government's deportation bill, as
       crucial High Court judgement set for Friday
        
 (HTM) Source
        
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       The Coalition is demanding extensive amendments to the government's
       legislation targeting non-citizens who refuse to co-operate with their
       removal.
        
       In a dissenting report to the senate inquiry into the legislation, the
       Coalition says it supports the "policy intent" of the legislation but
       has "significant concerns about potential unintended consequences".
        
       The legislation provides people refusing to cooperate in their
       deportation would face a mandatory year's jail, with a maximum of five
       years. Countries refusing to accept involuntary returnees would also
       face sanctions, with their citizens (with some exceptions) unable to
       get visas to come to Australia.
        
       The High Court on Friday will bring down its judgement in the case of
       an Iranian man who has refused to cooperate in his removal. If the
       Commonwealth lost this case, that could open the way for the release
       of another cohort of people who are detained, numbering perhaps 170.
        
       The earliest the government could get the legislation through is next
       week, when parliament resumes for the budget. That's assuming it can
       reach a deal with the Coalition. The Greens would not negotiate,
       declaring the bill "should be rejected in full". Crossbench committee
       member David Pocock said the bill had "the potential to criminalise
       people for exercising their right to judicial review".
        
       The government had hoped to rush this legislation through in the last
       sitting, ahead of this High Court decision. But the opposition refused
       to cooperate.
        
       This latest battle comes as the government struggles to deal with the
       fallout of the earlier release of about 150 detainees after an earlier
       High Court decision. One of these is alleged to have taken part in a
       home invasion in Parth in which an elderly woman was bashed. Many
       others have been charged with offences.
        
       The report of the inquiry, by the senate's Legal and Constitutional
       Affairs Legislation Committee, was released on Tuesday.
        
       The government senators in the committee recommend the bill should be
       passed by the senate. They do say the minister should consider
       "community impacts when designating a country as a removal concern
       country".
        
       In its dissenting report, with 17 recommendations, the Coalition noted
       the Home Affairs department acknowledged the bill potentially served
       as a "pull factor for illegal boat arrivals" but said the government
       hadn't said how it would adequately mitigate this risk.
        
       It says the bill lacks clarity about who would be caught by it and
       lacks safeguards, transparency and parliamentary oversight of the
       ministerial powers it contains.
        
       It points to human rights concerns, particularly relating to children
       and families.
        
       When dealing with the removal a child the minister must assess whether
       the directive is in the best interests of the child, the Coalition
       says.
        
       It says there should be a minimum time for a person to comply, which
       would allow them to take steps to comply and seek legal advice.
        
       Within seven days of each month, the minister should have to provide a
       statement to be tabled in parliament on each removal direction, the
       Coalition says.
        
       It says any declaration of a country as a removal concern country
       should be subject to a three-year sunset clause.
        
       In declaring a country one of removal concern, the minister should
       consider factors, including the impact on diaspora groups.
        
       The exemptions from the prohibition on applying for visas should be
       expanded to include parents of independent children, grandparents,
       siblings and dependent persons, the Coalition says.
        
        
        
        
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