[HN Gopher] Santa Cruz decriminalizes psychedelic mushrooms
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       Santa Cruz decriminalizes psychedelic mushrooms
        
       Author : lelf
       Score  : 101 points
       Date   : 2020-01-29 21:00 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (abcnews.go.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (abcnews.go.com)
        
       | krohling wrote:
       | Super excited to see this. If you live in California please head
       | on over to http://www.decrimca.org/ We're working to get state
       | wide decriminalization on the ballot in November and we need
       | signatures! If you buy a button ($5) they'll send you a petition
       | sheet. There are also signature locations and volunteers in every
       | county in the state.
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | This strategy is taking a page out of the very successful
         | cannabis legalization movement. First there are
         | decriminalizations at the local level. This makes
         | decriminalization at the state level much more palatable for
         | politicians, who see there's political will at the local level
         | to make it happen. Once the first state decriminalizes it,
         | others states will find it easier to follow suit.
         | 
         | Apart from voting, you can also donate and volunteer, but some
         | of the best things you can do is educate yourself and others on
         | the responsible use of psychedelics. If taking mushrooms or
         | other psychedelics has helped you in some way, tell others
         | about it. Seeing people who have their act together, who admit
         | that mushrooms have helped them will open people's eyes to
         | their benefits and make it less likely that they'll react with
         | dismay or disgust at the suggestion that "drugs" be legalized
         | because they equate use with abuse.
         | 
         | Stepping out of the psychedelic closet is not always easy, but
         | it has to happen (as it did with admitting cannabis use) before
         | there's widespread acceptance of psychedelics.
        
         | tayo42 wrote:
         | > SEC. 3. PURPOSE AND INTENT.
         | 
         | >
         | 
         | > The purpose of this article is to decriminalize the personal
         | possession, storage, use, cultivation, manufacturing,
         | distribution in personal possession amounts without profit,
         | transport, and consumption of psilocybin mushrooms and the
         | chemical compounds contained in them for any person over the
         | age of 18, or for any person younger than 18 with parental or
         | guardian consent by amending California Health and Safety Codes
         | HSC SS 11 390 & 11391.
         | 
         | I'm confused, whats the difference between legalization and
         | decriminalization then. This sounds like legalization to me?
         | Decriminalizaton i thought was making it a low priority to law
         | enforcement which some places already did?
        
           | 6gvONxR4sf7o wrote:
           | From an article I found[0]:
           | 
           | > As such, Topley, explained then, it is "very close to
           | legalization, however, without psilocybin being rescheduled
           | or descheduled at the federal level, it seems more
           | appropriate to refer to it as decriminalization."
           | 
           | [0] https://filtermag.org/decriminalize-california-signature-
           | dri...
        
           | awb wrote:
           | Correct, decriminalizing doesn't mean that it's legal, just
           | that the police won't use resources trying to stop it.
           | 
           | Legalizing at the city or county level would run into
           | conflict with state & federal laws that prohibit it. This is
           | a way of getting around that conflict.
        
         | 6gvONxR4sf7o wrote:
         | Sorry for the cynicism. I'd love to donate to the cause, and
         | want to make sure I'm not giving money to a scam or (less
         | cynically) an inefficient effort. Anywhere I can see something
         | to convince me this page and this group is legit and making
         | real progress?
        
           | krohling wrote:
           | I can say it's definitely not a scam. I have personally been
           | to multiple meetings with organizers in Oakland and San
           | Francisco and witnessed that it is both well organized and
           | well staffed. To my knowledge there are over 700 volunteers
           | across the state in every county working on this initiative.
           | Obviously, that doesn't mean it's going to be successful. I
           | hope you're willing to risk $5 and purchase a button or
           | sticker so you can send in your signed petition form :)
        
             | 6gvONxR4sf7o wrote:
             | Thanks! I just donated and I'll sign the petition. I also
             | found some news about it for anybody else interested/wary:
             | 
             | https://www.google.com/search?q=%22decriminalize+california
             | %...
        
       | XPKBandMaidCzun wrote:
       | I just wished their was fairer representation online of impact on
       | people's lives when drugs get brought up. I never done drugs. But
       | still, I suffered thanks to people who chose drugs as a way cope
       | - and it's soul sucking.
       | 
       | The problem with decriminalizing/legalizing recreational drugs is
       | its interpreted as officials of the state validating drugs as a
       | coping skill.
       | 
       | In almost all cases, getting high is maladaptive coping style.
       | 
       | My anecdote from being raised by substance abusers: Makes you
       | think you're smart, maybe even makes you look competent to other
       | people. Until you don't have the drug anymore, in which case
       | you're left with an anxious person who can't cope with difficult
       | circumstances.
       | 
       | It's excruciating to have to endure loved ones who become
       | dependent on substances. It saps the energy out of you to deal
       | with. Their brain is rewired to get high - at the expense of
       | their social connections, family, reputation, and so on.
       | 
       | Suffering and enduring a drug abuser is a silent pain. The
       | incentive for users to get high and for rehab clinics to make
       | money show why the conversation is so lopsided.
        
         | newnewpdro wrote:
         | You're grossly lumping all drugs into one pile. Presumably you
         | mean illegal drugs when you say "I never done drugs", because
         | I'm certain you've done drugs like caffeine, probably alcohol
         | too.
         | 
         | If that's how you define drugs, by those which are illegal at
         | the time, then get ready to accept psilocybin as a non-drug in
         | the future.
        
         | lowdose wrote:
         | Problems with mushrooms?
        
         | rollo wrote:
         | This article is about psilocybin mushrooms though, not whatever
         | abusable substances you're talking about.
        
           | DanBC wrote:
           | To support your point there's this bit of survey work.
           | 
           | https://www.globaldrugsurvey.com/wp-
           | content/themes/globaldru...
           | 
           | > Out of almost 10,000 last year magic mushroom consumers
           | only 0.2% (n = 17, 13 men and 4 women) reported seeking
           | emergency medical treatment. Magic mushrooms were the safest
           | drugs to take in terms of needing to see emergency medical
           | treatment according to GDS2017. There was no significant
           | different in rates between male and females.
           | 
           | > The rate is considerably lower than with LSD presumably
           | because of intrinsic safety of magic mushrooms ( the greatest
           | risk is picking the wrong type), the smaller dosing using
           | units (a single mushroom v an LSD tab) and greater
           | understanding of how many mushrooms may constitute atypical
           | dose for a desired effect in your region. People who use
           | psychedelics are generally very sensible and show some of the
           | best preparation and adoption of harm reduction practices of
           | any drug (see the Global Drug Survey highway
           | https://www.globaldrugsurvey.com/wp-
           | content/uploads/2014/04/...
        
         | SirFatty wrote:
         | I don't disagree with you on this, but I hope you are also
         | including alcohol?
        
           | 6gvONxR4sf7o wrote:
           | And potentially, just barely, coffee.
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | Drug _abuse_ is a real problem. But not all drug _use_ is drug
         | _abuse_. It 's possible to use drugs constructively, to
         | actually improve your life and that of others (because what you
         | do, how you feel, and how you live your life impacts others).
         | 
         | Mushrooms and other psychedelics have great potentials to
         | improve mental health, if used wisely. There have been studies
         | that show psychedelics successfully being used to treat
         | depression, PTSD, and addiction. This kind of use is the
         | opposite of abuse.
         | 
         | It is possible to abuse psychedelics, but it is rare, and one
         | can minimize the risk by educating oneself thoroughly about
         | them and by using them with a clear, constructive intention, in
         | a quiet and safe setting, with an experienced person you like
         | and trust, and with confidence in the identity of the substance
         | and that you're taking the proper dose. I'd strongly recommend
         | reading James Fadiman's "Psychedelic Explorer's Guide"[1] for
         | more detailed suggestions.
         | 
         | Like the Prohibition of the 20's, decades of the War on Drugs
         | has utterly failed to make us safer. In fact, it makes us less
         | safe because people have and will continue to use drugs, but
         | because of the drug war they often are mistaken about the
         | identity of the drugs they're using or the drug's dosage,
         | leading to overdoses and other adverse effects. The War on
         | Drugs also encourages and makes organized crime more profitable
         | and leads to great violence, not to mention the effect of
         | arrests, imprisonment, and killings by police on non-violent
         | drug users and their families.
         | 
         | A tragedy and an outrage is the only way to describe the War on
         | Drugs, and I have a very hard time understanding why anyone
         | who's educated themselves on these issues would support it.
         | 
         | [1] - https://www.amazon.com/Psychedelic-Explorers-Guide-
         | Therapeut...
        
         | zelly wrote:
         | > Until you don't have the drug anymore, in which case you're
         | left with an anxious person who can't cope with difficult
         | circumstances.
         | 
         | That's where you're mistaken. Psychedelics aren't for escaping
         | reality. They're for facing it.
         | 
         | On heroin/meth/cannabis/alcohol, you take it and feel good,
         | forgetting about stuff like going to work or feeding your baby.
         | 
         | On LSD/mushrooms, you are more likely to curl up in a ball in
         | the corner of the room crying than you are to experience
         | euphoria. Nobody takes that stuff for "fun".
        
         | krohling wrote:
         | I respect that perspective as I believe it's an experience many
         | have had with drugs. My anecdotal experience with psychedelics
         | (psilocybin specifically) is that it is a qualitatively
         | different substance. Non-toxic, non-addictive (experience
         | actually discourages frequent usage), and genuinely healing. It
         | has helped me personally and many I have spoken to with
         | depression and a range of other mental illnesses. The key to
         | efficacy with these substances is education and responsible
         | use, neither of which will happen in the current environment of
         | criminalization.
        
         | 6gvONxR4sf7o wrote:
         | True as that may be, there's a spectrum. When I'm regularly
         | really stressed, I find myself eating more desserts and junk
         | food. It's a coping strategy. So is heroin. It's good that the
         | government doesn't mandate that I don't use sugar to feel good,
         | and frequently argued as good that the government _does_
         | mandate that I don 't use heroin to cope. The question is where
         | each drug lands on this spectrum. We have collectively decided
         | that you can drink alcohol, but that can be a horrible way to
         | cope.
         | 
         | My experience with mushrooms puts it pretty close to the
         | marijuana/alcohol end of the spectrum.
         | 
         | I'm sorry if mushrooms contributed to a difficult upbringing
         | for you.
        
       | alasdair_ wrote:
       | I used to live in London at a time when the fact that mushrooms
       | were technically legal seemed to suddenly come to light. Oxford
       | street was full of places selling them, as were various markets.
       | There was lots of branding and marketing that appeared as if from
       | nowhere.
       | 
       | Honestly the kind of overnight switch from not being visible
       | anywhere, to seeming to be on every street corner reminds me of
       | being in SF when Lime and the other scooter startups blanketed
       | the city seemingly overnight.
        
       | randcraw wrote:
       | All I can say is, self driving cars can't get here quickly
       | enough.
       | 
       | Why?
       | 
       | 1) Stupid people will drive cars while on hallucinogens, which
       | famously distort perception and judgement.
       | 
       | 2) No sobriety field test is available for hallucinogens.
       | Probably none will be for years.
       | 
       | 3) Patrol officers will get poor and inconsistent training for
       | misbehavior-based sobriety field tests for hallucinogens.
       | 
       | What could go wrong?
        
         | newnewpdro wrote:
         | Drunk driving is far more of a problem.
         | 
         | It wouldn't surprise me if increasing shroom popularity
         | decreased overall alcohol consumption and also increased
         | people's concern for the safety of others, both contributing to
         | reduced DWI in general.
        
         | swiley wrote:
         | Right now you can _not sleep enough_ and drive.
         | 
         | Driving tired and drunk is probably way worse a problem than
         | being high.
        
         | thatswrong0 wrote:
         | Are you arguing that dumb people _today_ can't eat mushrooms
         | and drive? That being decriminalized will mean people will
         | suddenly think it's okay to drive under the influence? That
         | decriminalizing it will make a lot more people take mushrooms,
         | thus increasing the number of people dumb enough to drive under
         | the influence of them?
         | 
         | You can be impaired by all sorts of other, legal drugs today.
         | Is there an epidemic of say, ambien impaired drivers? Oxy? Etc.
         | 
         | Regardless, even if there is a slight uptick (which I doubt
         | will happen) in the number of mushroom-impaired drivers, I
         | think we're still much better off as a society than imprisoning
         | people who use them responsibly.
        
         | strbean wrote:
         | Most hallucinogens cause extreme pupil dilation. This + general
         | demeanor is probably enough to justify a blood test.
        
           | zelly wrote:
           | A lot of medically necessary prescriptions cause pupil
           | dilation too. Also some genetic conditions.
           | 
           | I'm more worried about giving police the right to take blood
           | out of your body than I am about tripping drivers.
        
         | webkike wrote:
         | I'm 2000x more worried about people drinking and driving.
        
       | earthwrldshaman wrote:
       | "Psychedelic capital of the world decriminalizes psychedelic
       | mushrooms"
        
       | salgernon wrote:
       | UC Santa Cruz is home to the Greatful Dead archive[1] and more
       | recently for Hunter S. Thompson[2]. And they do, like,
       | engineering too, man.
       | 
       | [1] https://guides.library.ucsc.edu/gratefuldeadarchive [2]
       | https://news.ucsc.edu/2018/11/hunter-thompson-collection.htm...
        
       | KhoomeiK wrote:
       | One of the volunteers at Decrim Santa Cruz here. AMA!
        
         | TallGuyShort wrote:
         | What are your thoughts on the layered nature of our government
         | and how such efforts could do better with the many layers? Take
         | marijuana for instance. I think it should be decriminalized,
         | and in many states we talk about it like it is, but in reality
         | it depends on which law enforcement officer catches you. Where
         | I live you'll be arrested by the sheriff (county), but not the
         | police (town), depending on which officer catches you and if
         | they like you or not, and not state patrol. And you won't be
         | prosecuted by the feds, but the businesses you bought it from,
         | which pay local and state taxes, can't use federally insured
         | banks because it's still illegal even though it's not enforced.
         | But state law might forbid the bank from making a hiring
         | decision on someone's marijuana usage. In some ways it feels
         | like we've made progress, but I'm still afraid to use it
         | myself. How do we deal with this mess of rule-of-law moving
         | forward?
         | 
         | I would like the idea of proving an idea on a small scale to
         | make it easier to sell at larger scales. But honestly, being
         | one of the first places that legalized it, we got a large
         | influx of "undesirables" from other places that hadn't
         | legalized it, causing problems we wouldn't have had if we
         | weren't one of the first states to legalize it.
        
         | krohling wrote:
         | Decrim SF here! Thanks for your support :)
        
           | KhoomeiK wrote:
           | Thanks and good luck!
        
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