[HN Gopher] Uber Announces Results for Fourth Quarter and Full Y...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Uber Announces Results for Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019
        
       Author : gok
       Score  : 64 points
       Date   : 2020-02-06 21:07 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (investor.uber.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (investor.uber.com)
        
       | newfeatureok wrote:
       | I wonder how Uber would do if the 2008 financial crisis were to
       | repeat in say, 2022. Tech companies in particular are in for a
       | surprise if a recession of that magnitude happens again.
        
         | nemothekid wrote:
         | I think a company like Uber would probably do well. The whole
         | gig economy was born out of the 2008 financial crisis
        
         | tmh79 wrote:
         | a lot of the markets they operate in have had large recessions
         | that they have done well in (IE Brazil). Operating theory is
         | that on the margin, (for riders) people decide to own cars less
         | and use alternatives more as cars are expensive and require
         | large upfront costs but things like uber do not and (on the
         | driver side) people have less alternatives to make money
         | (higher paying, more stable jobs with benefits) so the uber
         | driver gig is more appealing and driver acquisition costs are
         | lower.
        
         | three_seagrass wrote:
         | Uber would do well because there would be a flood of people
         | with more free time and looking to make quick cash with their
         | cars.
        
       | nknealk wrote:
       | My highlights from the accounting statements (disclaimer: I'm 2
       | years into my MBA):
       | 
       | * They put up $1.2B as collateral for some kind of insurance
       | (looks like rider insurance, but it's unclear). From the
       | footnotes: "In Q4 2019, James River Group withdrew all funds held
       | in trust as collateral for current and future claim settlement
       | obligations under the indemnification agreement. The $1.2 billion
       | of operating cash outflow for 2019 represents this withdrawal of
       | collateral from restricted cash. This change in the form of
       | collateral had no impact on our claim settlement obligations or
       | insurance reserves." Sounds like maybe their insurer dropped
       | them?
       | 
       | * Under "Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures" -- the driver
       | incentives are unreal. To deliver $734M of gross revenue on Eats
       | in Q4, they paid out $315M in driver incentives. From the
       | "Segment Adjusted EBITDA" at the top, Eats had EBITDA of (461).
       | As a SWAG, for $1 in sales, they pay out about $0.42 in driver
       | incentives and another $1.20 in all other costs (ie. the
       | restaurant's cut for the food itself, operations support,
       | marketing, normal driver's fees, etc).
       | 
       | * As a counter point to the above, to render $3B in rides revenue
       | they paid $0.007B in driver incentives.
        
         | tmh79 wrote:
         | RE: eats incentive spend. Its a cash bonfire with Doordash and
         | UE competing domestically, and a lot of other softbank funded
         | delivery groups including uber eats competing in south america.
         | It seems like that late stage financing has dried up so likely
         | to see rationalization in this vertical.
        
       | tmh79 wrote:
       | Forecasting EBITDA profitability by Q4 2020
        
         | nappy-doo wrote:
         | EBITDA profitability isn't profitability. It's profitability on
         | all but accounting expenses, which are real expenses. It would
         | be like saying, "I made 100k last year, before I paid my taxes,
         | my mortgage, and my health insurance; but, I still made
         | 100k!!!!!"
         | 
         | EBITDA is a terrible accounting metric that people use to hide
         | REAL costs to doing business.
         | 
         | (Note there are reasons to use EBITDA, but in non-comparison
         | environment [ie, an environment where you're talking about
         | absolute metrics], it makes no sense.)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | misun78 wrote:
       | "Rides produced $742 million in EBITDA, up some 281%"
       | 
       | Time for the narrative of Uber burning VC money/subsidizing
       | rides/selling-$2 bills-for-$1 to die?
        
         | busterarm wrote:
         | Maybe. Uber has more than doubled in price for me for just
         | about any given fare over the last year. I use it much less
         | than I used to. I'd like to see rides up as well as revenue
         | from those rides.
        
           | majormajor wrote:
           | Uber costs 2 to 3 times as much for me as it did 4 years ago,
           | so yeah, I think that's changed.
           | 
           | But I've also been riding much less.
        
           | csomar wrote:
           | You might have been riding much less but they are booking
           | more rides (20% more than last year). So it's not that bad.
        
             | rorykoehler wrote:
             | In which regions though?
        
           | baby wrote:
           | Uber has got much more expensive to me too. I remember riding
           | in chicago was cheaper than taking the L. But I'm still using
           | it often, I don't have a car.
        
         | tempsy wrote:
         | they were already profitable on rides in their most mature
         | cities
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | awa wrote:
         | It's "Adjusted EBITDA" which being a non-GAAP measure in this
         | case excludes Corporate G&A and Platform R&D. This line item
         | was -644 million.
        
           | misun78 wrote:
           | Source?
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | H8crilA wrote:
             | The OP link, of course.
             | 
             | Scroll to the GAAP section, earnings are under "CONDENSED
             | CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS".
             | 
             | The GAAP loss per quarter is $1.096B, which comes out to
             | $0.64 per share.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | texasbigdata wrote:
               | Cash flow from operations was negative 3 billion
               | excluding the "cash held by insurer" and capex was 0.5
               | billion. This puts unlevered free cash flow at closer to
               | negative $3.5B.
               | 
               | The way they are breaking out segments seems to imply
               | that theres heavy losses in non-North America so of they
               | were to shut off the rest of world stuff maybe it looks
               | better.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | Does this imply a ~1 year runway considering $11B
               | cash/cash equivalents on hand?
        
               | texasbigdata wrote:
               | I believe that was an annual number. Not sure runway
               | makes sense for an entity this big. They recognized
               | billions of stock comp. There's enough enterprise value
               | to generate cash in a variety of ways. The company might
               | kick and scream to not do anything dilutive but its hard
               | to see a scenario where they couldn't access the capital
               | markets if backed against the wall (albeit at maybe an
               | expensive rate).
               | 
               | But I'm not intimately familiar with this stock.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | tryptophan wrote:
         | It hasn't been true for a while. On a per-ride basis in their
         | developed service areas they have been profitable for a long
         | time.
        
           | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
           | And yet they are still losing money. Odd, that.
        
             | n_o_u wrote:
             | growth tends to do that.
        
               | vikramkr wrote:
               | But what sort of growth are they spending money on - and
               | is what they're spending money on worth it? If you're
               | spending money on free rides, you might be getting users
               | that aren't going to be profitable long term. If you're
               | spending that money on r&d moonshots like developing your
               | own self driving cars, then it's not looking so good for
               | you when tesla/waymo/etc are so much further ahead. And
               | if economies of scale begin working against you, where as
               | you get more and more drivers, they begin to organize and
               | lobby and push to become classified as employees and
               | raise your costs, then you might be facing a reconing
               | very soon.
        
               | ProAm wrote:
               | How long does a company need to grow for? They are 11
               | years old and there is arguably only 1 competitor.
        
               | grandmczeb wrote:
               | Arguably one competitor if you just consider North
               | America and exclude taxis or anything outside of their
               | rideshare business.
        
               | treebornfrog wrote:
               | Exactly.
        
               | harryh wrote:
               | Amazon was essentially break even for longer than that.
               | Worked out ok there.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2020-02-06 23:00 UTC)