[HN Gopher] Facebook quitters report more life satisfaction, les...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Facebook quitters report more life satisfaction, less depression
       and anxiety
        
       Author : ericdanielski
       Score  : 464 points
       Date   : 2020-02-13 18:34 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (boingboing.net)
 (TXT) w3m dump (boingboing.net)
        
       | partiallypro wrote:
       | Facebook is still the best way to get people to gather. I have
       | recently started a fan club for a soccer group, and without
       | Facebook it would have been impossible to organize. No other
       | social media platform addresses that need, that I know of, that
       | has a massive reach to get people with common interests.
       | Organizing events and reaching people is made much easier.
        
       | pmontra wrote:
       | I almost quit FB (almost only business) and I'm spending more
       | time on HN :-)
       | 
       | Basically I know less about my friends living far from me but
       | they are second/third tier friends anyway: the time spent
       | together in real life is what matters.
        
       | codegeek wrote:
       | In my humble opinion, there are 2 types of people who use
       | facebook:
       | 
       | 1. The show offs who want to share every little detail about
       | their every little thing in life.
       | 
       | 2. People who want to keep tabs on their family/friends
       | occasionally.
       | 
       | I started as #1 back in 2004 when fb was still early on and
       | slowly graduated to #2.
        
         | koonsolo wrote:
         | You forgot 1 other nasty group: those who feel better by
         | judging others. You won't see them post or comment, but they
         | will judge everyone behind their back.
         | 
         | I've see several cases like this from up close, including one
         | extravagant girl (who wasn't doing anything wrong, just posting
         | a lot), that basically cut out her entire family so she could
         | post without all the gossiping.
        
       | hx2a wrote:
       | I'm considering quitting Facebook, and am currently using their
       | feature that lets you temporarily deactivate your account. I'm
       | trying it out for a few days to see how comfortable I am living
       | without it. So far, no downsides. I'm going to keep using this
       | feature until I am ready to pull the plug for good.
        
       | mindcrime wrote:
       | I'm fairly well convinced that I'm going to quit FB soon'ish. The
       | main thing stopping me is that either A. the replacement "thing"
       | I want doesn't exist yet, or B. it does, and I'm just not aware
       | of it.
       | 
       | Given that I have some pretty specific ideas in mind regarding
       | what I want to use instead of FB (think "self hosted blog" but
       | with some very particular details) I don't know that the exact
       | thing I want exists yet, and I don't really have time to create
       | it myself. At least not unless it just natively "falls out" of
       | work I'm doing anyway, which it may well do. I just don't know
       | when that'll be.
        
         | yingw787 wrote:
         | Have you considered just using FB messenger @ messenger.com?
         | You can log in with your email address instead of your Facebook
         | account. You can also use it while your Facebook account is
         | deactivated (I deactivated mine). No news feed, no ads, just
         | conversations.
         | 
         | Not associated with Facebook, just a happy Messenger user.
        
           | mindcrime wrote:
           | Not really, because I have an ideological aversion to closed
           | off / walled-garden protocols like that. Part of what my
           | switch away from the whole FB/Twitter/Etc. thing is going to
           | be going back to mainly using XMPP for chat. And anybody who
           | can't, or won't, join an XMPP network and use an XMPP client
           | is somebody I don't need to chat with.
        
             | veb wrote:
             | You might like PixelFed (https://pixelfed.social/) it's a
             | completely open sourced project based on federation.
        
               | mindcrime wrote:
               | I'll check that out. Something based around Fediverse
               | integration / open standards / open protocols is
               | definitely a big part of what I want.
        
             | yingw787 wrote:
             | I think I like IRC as much as the next guy (probably more).
             | But I also like talking to friends who aren't in tech, like
             | those from childhood, high school, or college, and who went
             | into medical school or business or who simply write code
             | during the day and don't make it their life, and the one
             | network we have in common is the one managed by Facebook.
             | For me at least, I'd rather stay connected to my friends
             | using any means necessary than die on a hill over a chat
             | protocol.
             | 
             | I don't ever want to be the guy who's not there for his
             | friends, and I don't want to be the guy who regretted not
             | staying in touch with his friends on his deathbed. I think
             | that's a good reason to use Facebook, as good as any. Just
             | offering my two cents!
        
               | mindcrime wrote:
               | I get, and appreciate, where you're coming from. But for
               | me, I really care about promoting and encouraging use of
               | Open Standards and that - to me - means eventually
               | dropping my hypocritical usage of FB and the like. And I
               | don't see any reason to think that people have to "be in
               | tech" to use XMPP, IRC, etc. But to the extent that there
               | is friction to using Open protocols, as opposed to closed
               | ones, I see part of my personal mission to be helping to
               | reduce that friction.
               | 
               |  _I don 't ever want to be the guy who's not there for
               | his friends_
               | 
               | Same here, but I don't see that being tied into being on
               | FB or not. My family, and real friends, all have my phone
               | number and/or email address and can always call, text, or
               | email. People that I only interact with via IM are
               | typically not the people I am closest to.
        
               | yingw787 wrote:
               | I appreciate your stance :) Keep fighting the good fight,
               | maybe one day I can and will join you :)
        
           | veb wrote:
           | This is exactly what I do.
           | 
           | I haven't deactivated my Facebook profile, but I have not
           | visited it in six months or so. I can't be bothered, my news
           | feed became too commercial. However I use messenger.com to
           | talk to my real life friends and family. I also use Messenger
           | Lite on my phone.
        
       | tibbydudeza wrote:
       | It was the best thing I ever did.
        
       | adamwong246 wrote:
       | FB FOMO is a such an issue for myself. I remind myself that no
       | one has a perfect life but nonetheless, I find myself driven to
       | inspect profiles of people I admire, only to be horrified when I
       | realize how much younger, but still more successful, they are
       | than myself, or they do more interesting work, or are paid more,
       | or live in a more appealing city, or take nicer vacations or
       | inhabit more attractive bodies.
       | 
       | It's perfect recipe for feeling inadequate. I console myself by
       | knowing someone is lurking my profile, thinking the same thing.
        
         | johnchristopher wrote:
         | I am glad you shared your personal experience. Quite refreshing
         | to read (even if it's a negative experience) in a thread that
         | usually gathers a gazillion of people who "don't understand
         | what's wrong, I use it only in an healthy way: for events and
         | keeping in touch with friends/family a continent away".
        
           | adamwong246 wrote:
           | FB has 2 barbs which are quite painful when deployed
           | together: 1) The cheap and easy social validation of the
           | "like" and 2) The observation of other people's status-
           | seeking, which invalidates our own.
           | 
           | It's much like a drug- if you can use it responsibly, that's
           | great. But we are just animals and all too often we gradually
           | use FB more and more as a dopamine trigger. Often, this is in
           | the form of edgy memes, angry politics, soft-core porn or
           | just status-seeking. Add some FOMO to the mix and you will
           | assuredly feel pretty crummy.
           | 
           | The FB like button is such an insanely powerful feedback
           | mechanism. I never would have thought, 15 years ago, that
           | such a simple thing could take over people's minds so
           | completely. But it's becoming abundantly clear that not only
           | is FB playing to our weakness, they are playing us against
           | each other. In the scramble for likes, we obsessively refresh
           | our pages. Likes cost FB nothing but the chase for them leads
           | its users to churn in circles, all the while generating ad
           | revenue and which finally resolves itself as Zuckerberg's
           | 18th mansion.
        
       | robomartin wrote:
       | It all started with being sick of being presented with walls of
       | negative stuff (usually political, all sides) every time I went
       | into FB. Not wanting to see that crap I started to put people on
       | 30 day holds. I eventually decided that if I had to put someone
       | on 30 day hold three times in a row I should unfriend them. And
       | that is exactly what happened with a number of people.
       | 
       | After several of those cycles I asked myself a very simple
       | question: Why?
       | 
       | That's when I unfriended everyone except close family (a little
       | over a dozen people). I can now derive some value from FB.
       | 
       | I have a long list of things FB should do to actually be more
       | useful. One of the things that always bothered me was that they
       | force you to toss everyone into one big pile and everyone on that
       | pile is exposed to everything you say and do. Yes, sure, you can
       | group friends and explicitly post to a limited subset. Frankly,
       | the implementation absolutely sucks and is a pain in the ass to
       | use.
       | 
       | The model needs to change to everything being absolutely private
       | and not farmed or captured by FB unless the user chooses to open
       | doors beyond that.
       | 
       | There is no reason for my friends from the gym should have any
       | visibility into my family and my conversations with my family.
       | The same applies to work friends or neighborhood friends. You can
       | accomplish this today but the UX/UI are absolute garbage. A user
       | needs to be able to put people into silos and the software needs
       | to enforce privacy between silos by default. It should take work
       | to pierce silo boundaries. Again, no reason for someone's bowling
       | club members to ever see conversations with family.
       | 
       | I had a case with a friend of a friend who would snap tons of
       | pictures whenever he got invited to a gathering at my house. He
       | would proceed to post all of these pictures publicly on FB --as
       | in anyone in the world could see them. I am not paranoid, but I
       | don't want pictures of my kids, home and family all over the
       | internet for everyone to see. If you are not a parent (and, in
       | particular, if you don't have daughters, you might not get this).
       | I asked this guy twice, politely, not to do that. I explained
       | that taking pictures of people in a private residence does not
       | entitle him to post them for the world to see without permission.
       | I eventually had to pay an attorney to give him a call and get it
       | sorted.
       | 
       | Another interesting issue with FB happens when your friends post
       | stuff from publications you do not care to see on your timeline.
       | They offer the ability to block some people and pages, but there
       | are a few holes in that. I don't remember the details. All I know
       | is that I kept being exposed to garbage from a couple of people
       | and the only way to not see it was to suspend them for 30 days or
       | unfriends them. I eventually just unfriended them. I reached out
       | to FB with the issue. They could not care less.
       | 
       | On the business side, they angered a lot of people with their
       | approach to your audience in groups or pages. I have personally
       | invested tens of thousands of dollars in the past aggregating
       | people behind pages only to be slapped in the face by having to
       | buy advertising to reach my entire audience. Imagine having a
       | page with 100K people you spent money to aggregate and only being
       | able to reach a few percent of them with your updates (unless you
       | pay).
       | 
       | I remember when brands used to advertise their FB pages in TV
       | ads. I never understood why they subverted their amazing brands
       | to FB. Well, eventually they all stopped. You don't see that kind
       | of thing any more. Businesses want to own their audience not have
       | to rent it every time they need to reach to them.
       | 
       | For all the good FB does or can do it also has some dark patterns
       | that they should address.
        
       | DailyHN wrote:
       | I second that.
        
       | nudpiedo wrote:
       | the new is interesting however the article is just a quote from
       | another article and a study. It ends up not pointing out any
       | valuable information, like what are the underlying mechanisms.
       | Basically a copycat to get free visitors traffic.
       | 
       | Questions I wish there were answered: is it about anxious
       | browsing? anxious goshipping? compare oneself to others?
       | compulsive procrastination? does it apply to other social
       | networks, is it related to general screen time or just mindless
       | consuming? would movies and stronger leisure activities have a
       | similar effect or just compulsive social network browsing and the
       | mental drain of feeling like comparing to others?
       | 
       | EDIT: spell and formating
        
         | tsumnia wrote:
         | > "stronger leisure activities"
         | 
         | I would be curious about this part, namely in sporting
         | activities where the participants are considered "lower-
         | performers". I would also like to see some connection to other
         | psychological studies like Fixed/Growth Mindsets. Someone with
         | a fixed mindset may show more life satisfaction quitting than a
         | growth mindset person.
        
       | cs702 wrote:
       | I'm predisposed to believe this is true... But I can't find a
       | link to any evidence or research in the OP, which is a fluffy
       | piece with little actual content. I'm flagging the OP unless
       | someone posts a link to either evidence or higher quality
       | content.
        
         | eindiran wrote:
         | The first link mistakenly pointed to the Bloomberg article when
         | it was meant to point to this:
         | https://web.stanford.edu/~gentzkow/research/facebook.pdf
         | 
         | Some takeaways:
         | 
         | Deactivation reduced (political) polarization:
         | 
         | "The Treatment group was less likely to say they follow news
         | about politics or the President, and less able to correctly
         | answer factual questions about recent news events. Our overall
         | index of news knowledge fell by 0.19 standard deviations. There
         | is no detectable effect on political engagement, as measured by
         | voter turnout in the midterm election and the likelihood of
         | clicking on email links to support political causes.
         | Deactivation significantly reduced polarization of views on
         | policy issues and a measure of exposure to polarizing news.
         | Deactivation did not statistically significantly reduce
         | affective polarization (i.e. negative feelings about the other
         | political party) or polarization in factual beliefs about
         | current events, although the coefficient estimates also point
         | in that direction. Our overall index of political polarization
         | fell by 0.16 standard deviations. As a point of comparison,
         | prior work has found that a different index of political
         | polarization rose by 0.38 standard deviations between 1996 and
         | 2018 (Boxell 2018)."
         | 
         | Deactivation increased "well-being" by about 20-40% the amount
         | you'd expect for someone getting therapy:
         | 
         | "Deactivation caused small but significant improvements in
         | well-being, and in particular in self-reported happiness, life
         | satisfaction, depression, and anxiety. Effects on subjective
         | well-being as measured by responses to brief daily text
         | messages are positive but not significant. Our overall index of
         | subjective well-being improved by 0.09 standard deviations. As
         | a point of comparison, this is about 25-40 percent of the
         | effect of psychological interventions including self-help
         | therapy, group training, and individual therapy, as reported in
         | a meta-analysis by Bolier et al. (2013). These results are
         | consistent with prior studies."
        
           | cs702 wrote:
           | Thank you. That link should be the OP. Mods?
        
       | jobseeker990 wrote:
       | There are just a couple places using it to schedule stuff these
       | day. I'm not sure how to get away from that.
       | 
       | I can't believe none of my 200 friends post anything anymore.
        
       | StevePerkins wrote:
       | (1) This article is pretty low-quality, and provides no sources
       | for anything. It certainly sounds plausible enough, but still...
       | 
       | (2) Assuming that this is true for Facebook, I'm pretty sure the
       | same result would hold true for any other social media site for
       | short-form content (e.g. Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, etc).
       | 
       | (3) I'm LESS sure about sites for sharing longer-form writing,
       | such as Reddit and HN. I suspect that the effect is not as stark,
       | but that it does hold true to SOME extent whenever you have the
       | gamification of upvotes and downvotes.
        
       | bitxbit wrote:
       | I sincerely hope people at FB come to the realization that they
       | can do something powerful to dramatically change the world IF
       | they are willing to forgo the money.
        
       | imartin2k wrote:
       | I deleted my Facebook account about 2 years ago (created a new
       | Messenger-only account for a handful of ongoing chats). I have
       | never regretted this step.
        
       | eindiran wrote:
       | I think the first link mistakenly pointed to the Bloomberg
       | article when it was meant to point to this:
       | https://web.stanford.edu/~gentzkow/research/facebook.pdf
       | 
       | Some of the interesting points from the paper:
       | 
       | 1. Deactivation reduced (political) polarization:
       | 
       | "The Treatment group was less likely to say they follow news
       | about politics or the President, and less able to correctly
       | answer factual questions about recent news events. Our overall
       | index of news knowledge fell by 0.19 standard deviations. There
       | is no detectable effect on political engagement, as measured by
       | voter turnout in the midterm election and the likelihood of
       | clicking on email links to support political causes. Deactivation
       | significantly reduced polarization of views on policy issues and
       | a measure of exposure to polarizing news. Deactivation did not
       | statistically significantly reduce affective polarization (i.e.
       | negative feelings about the other political party) or
       | polarization in factual beliefs about current events, although
       | the coefficient estimates also point in that direction. Our
       | overall index of political polarization fell by 0.16 standard
       | deviations. As a point of comparison, prior work has found that a
       | different index of political polarization rose by 0.38 standard
       | deviations between 1996 and 2018 (Boxell 2018)."
       | 
       | 2. Deactivation increased "well-being", by about 20-40% the
       | amount you'd expect for someone getting therapy:
       | 
       | "Deactivation caused small but significant improvements in well-
       | being, and in particular in self-reported happiness, life
       | satisfaction, depression, and anxiety. Effects on subjective
       | well-being as measured by responses to brief daily text messages
       | are positive but not significant. Our overall index of subjective
       | well-being improved by 0.09 standard deviations. As a point of
       | comparison, this is about 25-40 percent of the effect of
       | psychological interventions including self-help therapy, group
       | training, and individual therapy, as reported in a meta-analysis
       | by Bolier et al. (2013). These results are consistent with prior
       | studies."
       | 
       | 3. After the experiment ended, people in the treatment group
       | didn't feel like they needed to go back:
       | 
       | "As the experiment ended, participants reported planning to use
       | Facebook much less in the future."
       | 
       | "About 80 percent of the Treatment group agreed that the
       | deactivation was good for them."
        
       | kristiandupont wrote:
       | It seems that throughout history, we've discovered things that
       | were exciting and hyped only to later realize that the
       | addictiveness was damaging for society, leading us to regulating
       | it (or attempting to do so).
       | 
       | I wonder if what we're going through right now with social media
       | will look irresponsible and quaint the way smoking does in Mad
       | Men at some point in the future.
        
       | thosakwe wrote:
       | Sounds like confirmation bias to me.
        
       | oxymoran wrote:
       | This is only true if you quit all social media. I started using
       | Twitter for 1 specific topic and now it's all back.
        
       | oblib wrote:
       | I think your experience with FB has a lot to do with whom you
       | have on your "friends list".
       | 
       | I only have about 200, most of whom don't post much. Of those who
       | post a lot of political stuff I have a fairly good mix so I see a
       | lot of that but I don't get all heated up over it.
       | 
       | A lot of great and funny stuff comes up on my feed so I have a
       | lot of fun with it.
        
       | sakisv wrote:
       | I wonder, have fb quitters stopped using all social media? Have
       | they also stopped visiting news websites?
       | 
       | My point is, is Facebook the only negativity inducing platform? I
       | know for me it isn't. The question is how do you deal with the
       | rest of them? Do you balance news intake against the impact on
       | your mental health or you stop consuming news entirely, because
       | in the end whatever it's set to happen will happen regardless?
        
         | WhompingWindows wrote:
         | I only use HN and Reddit.
         | 
         | The only regret I have about deleting FB two years ago: not
         | copying down friends' birthdays.
         | 
         | The solution? Ask them.
        
         | dade_ wrote:
         | I still use LinkedIN, meetup (if that counts) and kept my
         | rarely used Twitter account. Snapchat died on its own, that is,
         | all of my friends quit posting on it - I assume they use
         | Instagram now, but I won't touch it.
         | 
         | I try to keep all news on RSS feeds to avoid clickbait and ads
         | pretending to be articles.
        
         | lallysingh wrote:
         | Not me. Just FB. Removing just that is a big improvement. I'm
         | still on IG. I don't look into Twitter much anymore, because
         | it's not too different from FB.
         | 
         | Social media isn't news. Most of what we call news isn't.
         | There's very little useful news out there. I read "The
         | Information Diet: A Case for Conscious Consumption" by Clay
         | Johnson which covered the topic quite well.
        
         | sergiotapia wrote:
         | quit facebook about two years ago. i stopped using my real name
         | on social media, use random names and gibberish for accounts.
         | 
         | i also stopped reading any news, it's all tainted bullshit
         | anyway by whoever paid the most to have it written. i talk more
         | with people around me to get the news.
        
         | ryannevius wrote:
         | I can't speak for others...but Facebook was my social media
         | gateway drug in 2006. Maybe unsurprisingly, it was also the
         | catalyst which led to me quitting most social media platforms
         | (Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, and others). Soon after, I made
         | a commitment to only consume news on Saturday mornings. The
         | combination of all of these things has helped immensely, and I
         | honestly feel like I'm missing very little.
        
         | zweep wrote:
         | I haven't hard quit anything but vastly reduced all of these
         | things. Yes, I have vastly reduced my visits to news websites,
         | Twitter, etc. I have increased my consumption of monthly
         | periodicals, books, and movies.
        
         | finaliteration wrote:
         | I quit Facebook about 2.5 years ago but was still on Twitter
         | and Instagram for awhile. About six months later I dropped
         | Twitter, and then about a year ago I dropped Instagram. I found
         | that having any of them just added to my anxiety, depression,
         | and overall feeling of being dissatisfied with my life. I don't
         | currently miss any of them, and I find myself having a lot more
         | time to read books and work on things I'm passionate about.
         | I've also found that the people who actually care still keep in
         | contact with me on at least a weekly basis, and it's a lot more
         | personal and rewarding because we communicate directly rather
         | than through "the void" of social media.
         | 
         | I've also found other benefits of quitting such as spending
         | less money because I'm not seeing as many ads for things I
         | don't need, and not feeling influenced to visit/participate in
         | some activity just because other people are doing it. Maybe
         | it's my own lack of willpower, but I found myself doing and
         | buying a lot of things that ultimately did nothing for me
         | because of the constant flood of information from social media.
         | 
         | Obviously other experiences will vary and I don't judge anyone
         | who feels like they need social media and gain something from
         | it, but for me it added very little to my life and I feel a lot
         | better without it.
        
         | eindiran wrote:
         | One data point: I deleted my Facebook some time in late 2012 or
         | early 2013. I have since deleted all my social media accounts /
         | not join in on the rush to get new ones, with the exception of
         | Mastodon (which I use very rarely) and HN. I don't go to news
         | websites and just accept that I will find out about some things
         | later than people who are more plugged in than me. When I need
         | to know more about something in particular I will look that
         | thing up, allowing myself to read about it on whatever source
         | has a good piece on it, so I still consume some news but never
         | passively.
         | 
         | I think even HN can be too reward-driven for me personally (I
         | enjoy getting upvoted, etc). I've found that my relationship
         | with all online information platforms was kind of destructive
         | while I was doing it (things like autopilot opening Reddit in
         | an elevator, not seeing anything and then opening another
         | Reddit tab immediately). I've come to view information,
         | especially on sites with an infinite feed, kind of like sugar:
         | it's very good and can be okay in moderation, but if left to my
         | own devices I would go overboard, so I have to specifically
         | police myself.
         | 
         | I thought sticking to my "information diet" would be much
         | harder than it is. I miss very little of what I used to
         | consume: I reach out to the friends I want to keep up with, I
         | look up the news I want to read, and I get to be relatively
         | insulated from the constant torrent of negativity/targeted
         | advertising/etc that happens on platforms like Twitter,
         | Facebook, Reddit, etc.
        
         | wronglebowski wrote:
         | Personally I've changed to leveraging social media to pursue my
         | work and some specific interests. No friends or family.
         | 
         | HN for stay current in my industry.
         | 
         | A very curated Twitter via a third party client for following
         | specific tech creators.
         | 
         | No FB, IG or Reddit. No keeping up with the Jones's or lusting
         | after others lives.
         | 
         | If I want to talk to someone I make a habit of doing it
         | regularly. I text friends and family at least once a week just
         | to say hi. I attempt to maintain my relationships actively
         | instead of the passive "likes" you can send through social
         | media.
        
           | themodelplumber wrote:
           | I do FB for hobbies... The groups can be pretty amazing, from
           | tabletop RPG resources to ham radio hardware support to just
           | watching a favorite musician like Haywyre uploading "musical
           | sketches." There's a lot of good stuff.
        
       | sub7 wrote:
       | Whatsapp growth is off the charts - that's the vertical to attack
       | IMO.
        
       | m0zg wrote:
       | Quitters of just about _any_ harmful habit will report all that.
       | This doesn't mean that FB is harmful to everyone or even to a
       | substantial fraction of its users. It's just that people who feel
       | it is harmful for them are much more likely to "quit" it, and
       | report improvement when they do. I bet people who just started to
       | use FB also report more life satisfaction and less depression and
       | anxiety. They made a change they felt they needed to make, in
       | both cases.
        
       | cm2012 wrote:
       | Could be an example of the Hawthorne effect - observing any
       | behavior increases performance in that behavior:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawthorne_effect.
       | 
       | Also, it's amazing the kind of site HN will upvote if it confirms
       | their priors. This site is the most spammy looking thing, and it
       | does not link to the original study like it claims (both links
       | lead to a totally separate article).
        
         | killerdhmo wrote:
         | Do.. you not know what Boing Boing is?
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boing_Boing
        
           | sithadmin wrote:
           | Boing Boing definitely has an issue with looking, and
           | frankly, acting like blogspam these days. Still some
           | interesting original content, but the site design is pretty
           | garish, and it's not always clear what is or isn't an
           | advertisement.
        
           | cm2012 wrote:
           | I know its a three paragraph article with two broken links,
           | on a page with 10 ads, and a spammy looking zoomed in photo
           | of Mark Zuckerberg.
        
       | ralmidani wrote:
       | I use FB almost exclusively for news about the Middle East,
       | especially Syria where the Assad regime actively targets
       | journalists who tell the truth about what is happening there and
       | very few Western journalists are going into the areas the regime
       | is bombing. I have vowed to not use FB once the regime is gone,
       | people can gather freely, and real news media can operate openly.
       | 
       | My FB feed is mostly depressing these days, as it is filled with
       | images of (among other things) maimed and murdered children. I
       | can see how avoiding that would probably make me happier and more
       | productive, but FB also helps me stay up to date on amazing
       | humanitarian work being done in liberated areas. I also feel that
       | burying my head in the sand would be a betrayal of my fellow
       | Syrians who have, and still are, sacrificing so that my children
       | as well as theirs won't have to fear state terrorism.
        
         | keenmaster wrote:
         | One of the benefits of social media is supposed to be
         | transparency, and I believe that. However, isn't it an
         | indictment of global callousness that so many people have seen
         | Assad's destruction of Syria and no one is helping? In fact,
         | Russia's bot armies far outnumber Syrian refugees on Facebook,
         | and they're spreading confusion on the whole situation. They're
         | making it seem like Syria is some sectarian black hole, where
         | no one is innocent, and global action will accomplish nothing.
         | That keeps everyone else out, Russia and Iran in, and leaves
         | Syrians to be genocided day in and day out. More people rallied
         | behind Kony 2012, even though it was a campaign of lies. The
         | American public has been successfully and systematically jaded
         | into glossing over the whole Syrian tragedy.
         | 
         | Facebook is probably a net-negative for Syrians all things
         | considered. Your social network may know the truth of who is
         | committing 98% of the crimes, who invited ISIS/terrorists into
         | Syria, and who is responsible for a modern-day genocide (half a
         | million people erased from existence so far), but unfortunately
         | that's not the case for the vast majority of people.
         | 
         | After Syria is destroyed, the history books will ask: how did
         | we allow that to happen? What happened to Never Again? Social
         | media will be part of the answer. We are reduced to tears when
         | watching a film about Rwanda, and merely confused when hearing
         | about Syria. Dictators love it when you are confused, because
         | truth is their greatest enemy. In a state of confusion, the
         | truth is not fully resolved. Moral clarity is dead. The
         | solution starts with caring strongly about this problem. Only
         | then can we begin to address it.
         | 
         | I would be pleasantly surprised if we're not both downvoted.
         | You have my solidarity. I know how hard it is for you to
         | receive zero empathy, and sometimes even aggression, when
         | speaking the truth of who slaughtered your people and deprived
         | you of your country. Keep telling the truth regardless. Part of
         | the problem (of confusion and jadedness) inadvertently
         | originated in the tech industry, and part of the solution will
         | come from the tech industry. It won't know or care about the
         | issue until victims come forth and make the problem clear. The
         | tech industry needs to hear your voice. Creating a tool that
         | is, on net, an accessory to perpetrators of genocide and
         | manipulators of the public, without fixing it, is very, very
         | problematic. Separately, Youtube is deleting video evidence of
         | the genocide (even though it said it doesn't mean to). Many of
         | the posters of those videos are no longer alive, or not in a
         | situation where they can raise a dispute with Youtube. That is
         | perfectly legal, and almost noone knows or cares.
         | 
         | ---------------------------------------------------------
         | 
         | FACEBOOK, GOOGLE, are you listening? A genocide is going on.
         | Facebook, your platform is being leveraged by the perpetrators
         | of the __genocide __. Google /Youtube, you are continuing to
         | delete critical video evidence of the genocide from your
         | servers forever even though activists put you on notice. Help.
        
           | projektfu wrote:
           | The US had a moment to help when the Free Syrian Army existed
           | in the first year or so of the conflict. For some reason, our
           | leaders had cold feet and allowed our natural ally to be
           | wiped out.
           | 
           | The UN was hamstrung by Russia and China's veto power.
           | 
           | No smaller power was willing to take on Russia in a proxy
           | war.
        
             | kazinator wrote:
             | The pattern you describe is very similar to what happened
             | in Europe around WWII. Places like Poland and Slovakia
             | produced local uprisings (against the Nazis). The Allies
             | basically sat idly by while those got crushed, enabling the
             | Soviets to then move in and create the Eastern Bloc.
        
             | ralmidani wrote:
             | Arming FSA was a good option for much longer than just the
             | first year (and still is). Obama's advisors (including
             | Clinton at State and Panetta at DoD) advocated this, but
             | were overruled. A large factor was his overwhelming desire
             | to secure a deal with Iran, which even caused him to walk
             | back from his "red line" when Assad used chemical weapons
             | in 2013.
        
             | keenmaster wrote:
             | Even beyond militaristic action, there are so many low
             | hanging fruit that weren't picked. It took until 2019 to
             | sanction any appreciable number of people in the Syrian
             | regime. Many relatives and employees of the Syrian regime
             | are happily flying back and forth between Damascus and
             | Europe. Their illicit assets are safely parked in foreign
             | bank accounts. They're sending their kids to LA and San
             | Francisco, buying $2M homes with straight cash and going to
             | the best private schools. Severe sanctions should have hit
             | anyone even remotely involved with the Syrian government as
             | soon as it became clear how many innocent people were going
             | to be killed. Foreign assets should have been seized as
             | damages to be distributed to the Syrian people in the
             | future.
        
               | projektfu wrote:
               | Sure, but I find these sorts of sanctions to be
               | ineffective at the stated goals of preventing killings,
               | etc. And Russia and China, at least, were not planning to
               | participate, leaving a wide open avenue. The UNSC
               | couldn't pass sanctions because of their vetoes.
        
               | keenmaster wrote:
               | America and Europe can only be hamstrung by Russia's veto
               | if they allow that to happen. There are many global
               | measures that could have helped the Syrian people outside
               | of any action by the UN Security Council. Nonetheless, I
               | agree with you that America left a void of leadership,
               | and that allowed Russia to walk in unimpeded. The Syrian
               | people were about to oust their dictator until Russia
               | came in with reinforcements. My point is, America
               | wouldn't have even needed to send in the Air Force. The
               | most important course of action would have been to
               | prevent Russian entry. That could entail a guarantee that
               | "if Russia or Iran enters Syria, we will create a
               | civilian safe zone using the Air Force." The safe zone
               | would have both saved civilian life and protected the FSA
               | from aerial bombardment.
        
           | kazarnowicz wrote:
           | This is insane. I had no idea it was that bad. Do you have
           | any sources where I could learn more?
        
             | keenmaster wrote:
             | Assad's torture dungeons -
             | https://www.hrw.org/report/2015/12/16/if-dead-could-
             | speak/ma...
             | 
             | Mass arbitrary execution -
             | https://www.cnn.com/2017/02/07/middleeast/syria-
             | executions-a...
             | 
             | Rape and sexual violence used for political means - https:/
             | /www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2018/03/16...
             | 
             | Deliberate Syrian & Russian Air Force targeting of
             | hospitals and systematic erasure of medical personnel -
             | https://www.amnesty.org/en/press-releases/2016/03/syrian-
             | and...
             | 
             | Chemical weapons used to gas civilian neighborhoods,
             | including many children, even after the supposed removal of
             | the chemical weapon stockpile (which earned Obama praise
             | and earned the OPCW a Nobel Prize):
             | 
             | - https://foreignpolicy.com/2017/09/06/u-n-commission-
             | calls-ou...
             | 
             | - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O5bM8kTOsOk (warning:
             | disturbing footage of gassed kids)
             | 
             | Assad inviting terrorists into the country to use them to
             | confuse the world, slander protesters, and obfuscate the
             | genocide - https://www.thedailybeast.com/assad-henchman-
             | heres-how-we-bu...
             | 
             | "Over 500,000 Syrians have been killed and 13 million
             | Syrians have been forced from their homes in _the worst
             | humanitarian crisis since the World War II_ " - Holocaust
             | Museum (emphasis added, that really means something coming
             | from the Holocaust Museum) -
             | https://www.ushmm.org/information/press/press-
             | releases/museu...
        
           | ralmidani wrote:
           | Thank you for your kind sentiments! I do what I can. I think
           | most decent people who aren't blinded by ideology are
           | sympathetic when they find out what is going on. Two Syrian
           | documentaries made it to the Oscars this Sunday, although
           | disappointingly a film with an Obama association was given
           | the prize.
           | 
           | I think it's important to distinguish between regular people
           | on the one hand and politicians and bureaucrats on the other.
           | I still have faith in a large section of humanity, which sees
           | these atrocities and is outraged by them, but often feels
           | powerless to stop them.
        
         | phyek wrote:
         | You got to be kidding me. You "exclusively" rely on FB for
         | news? That's like trusting a Nigerian scammer with your money!
        
           | Seenso wrote:
           | > You got to be kidding me. You rely on FB "exclusively" for
           | news? That's like trusting a Nigerian scammer with your
           | money!
           | 
           | Context is important. In this case, he actually has some
           | pretty defensible reasons for using Facebook this way: active
           | suppression of local independent journalists and low activity
           | by independent Western journalists. My guess is his
           | alternative to Facebook is probably some pro-Assad propaganda
           | rag. As bad as Facebook is, that's worse.
           | 
           | Your reaction would be more appropriate for someone chose to
           | rely on FB for news about the US or Western Europe.
        
           | wutwutwutwut wrote:
           | That's not how I interpreted it. I thought he meant that he
           | didn't use Facebook for other things.
        
             | ralmidani wrote:
             | Yes, your interpretation is correct.
        
       | tidology wrote:
       | I deleted my FB account like 2 years ago? Never looked back.
       | Unfortunately, I still see way too many people around me still
       | using it. Have little faith on masses quitting the service.
        
       | tempsy wrote:
       | Twitter is far more addictive for me, and makes me feel worse.
        
       | cityzen wrote:
       | ITT lots of people justifying using Facebook.
        
       | willart4food wrote:
       | 1. Unfollow everyone
       | 
       | 2. follow pages and groups that interest you
       | 
       | 3. LAUGH at the comments of idiots that get their kicks out of
       | life by vomiting non-nense.
       | 
       | The future of Facebook looks a lot like the old AOL.
        
       | chakerb wrote:
       | Unfortunately I can't quit Facebook because it's the only way to
       | know people from the other sex. I tried Tinder for a couple of
       | months and it didn't work for me. My assumption is that people
       | feel safer to interact with you if you have friends in common.
       | That's said, I don't use Facebook that often, if I start talking
       | with someone and we enjoy each other company, I kindly ask if we
       | can use WhatsApp and if so, I will stop using Facebook for a
       | period of time.
        
       | rhegart wrote:
       | True for me, 1 year+ of no fb or insta. Feel so much better than
       | before and I didn't even realize I had anxiety until it
       | disappeared
        
       | papreclip wrote:
       | I open facebook for 2 minutes a week and scroll through my
       | relatives' baby and pet pictures. I don't get how the site is
       | such a specter of misery for some people
       | 
       | Twitter I would understand a little better. It's such a tar pit
       | of negative energy, insults, rage bait, etc
        
         | Diederich wrote:
         | Right. My use of Facebook is similar. I almost never look at my
         | 'feed'. I search on specific people and look at what they post,
         | but on variable intervals. I'll look at a few people's posts
         | once a day. Others, once a week, etc.
         | 
         | > I don't get how the site is such a specter of misery for some
         | people
         | 
         | I understand what you're saying; it doesn't have much sway over
         | me either. But it does over a lot of other folks, by design.
         | And that pull is very real, and quite powerful.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | There a 'depressing' side of passive information intake. It
         | satisfies but thinly. If your life is not balanced you can
         | kinda get stuck on thin, aptly named, feed.
        
         | maximente wrote:
         | not sure if you're being flippant re: 2 minutes but that's
         | almost certainly undersold. you'll have to forgive me but i'm
         | extremely skeptical of that claim if made seriously.
        
         | gamblor956 wrote:
         | Righto. I've found that I'm much happier and have more "life
         | satisfaction" when I use Facebook.
         | 
         | But I also use Facebook primarily for organizing events and
         | group activities.
        
           | Forgivenessizer wrote:
           | As for myself, and most men, ordinary and dull, being devoid
           | of that which attracts women, the vacuous but sonorous, like
           | me, fb is perpetually the Garfield cartoon where John is
           | sitting by the phone waiting for anybody except his mom to
           | call. And then cobwebs.
           | 
           | Deleted, I'll project my soul into the stars and find better
           | company, and sing hymns with Epictitus and Nolan.
        
         | jayd16 wrote:
         | People can feel obligated to post those pictures. There's
         | social pressure to respond to posts. Deleting Facebook can be
         | easier than the social friction of using it but breaking
         | perceived social obligations.
        
         | banana_giraffe wrote:
         | I'm very happy that there are those that can interact with
         | Facebook without negative side effects. If you're in that
         | category, I hope the site adds value to you and you enjoy it.
         | 
         | I can't. Yes, it's a failure on me, but my experience is better
         | without Facebook in my life.
         | 
         | You mention negativity, and that's part of it. I saw a steady
         | stream of "the world's on fire" type posts. The other side, the
         | rosy view of my friends and family also wasn't great. It was a
         | steady stream of my brain using this as a chance to remind me I
         | can't live up to these people, that I'm falling behind, and
         | that in general, I suck.
         | 
         | It's not true. I could have crafted an equal fantasy and posted
         | it, but I'm not that person. I could let the positive and
         | negative posts go without influencing my mental well-being, but
         | I'm apparently not that person.
         | 
         | All of this is a long way of saying, for me, Facebook is
         | baggage I had to carry around with me. I didn't need to open
         | it, but I knew it was there, ready to mock me at any time. Now
         | my account is gone, and that bit of unnecessary baggage is
         | gone. It added nothing to my life, only made it worse.
        
           | ajross wrote:
           | Right, which is why the result in the headline seems
           | misdirected. "Facebook quitters" are, in fact, a special
           | group. They/you recognized problems that were addressed by
           | quitting facebook! And the study found that when this
           | population removes something they feel is a problem, they
           | feel better. That's... not really surprising, if you think
           | about it. And importantly, it's not a result that says
           | "social media will make everyone feel bad".
           | 
           | I'm one of the normies like the grandparent comment. I don't
           | use Facebook all that much, and most of what I see there is
           | just a stream of banal life events from a selection of people
           | that I'd otherwise not hear from. Most of it isn't that
           | interesting directly, but I'll admit that my life is enriched
           | by retaining these relationships I'd otherwise have dropped.
           | It's definitely not something I feel bad after using.
           | 
           | Obviously that's not your experience, and there's nothing
           | wrong with that. Certainly you shouldn't be forced to use
           | this platform if it makes you unhappy. Really this just goes
           | down to "people are all different and we all have to find our
           | paths through the world". Technology changes the battlefield
           | a little at the margins, but it hasn't changed the war.
        
             | kazarnowicz wrote:
             | You just changed my mind a little about Facebook. I mean, I
             | still think they're a threat to democracy, but you made me
             | see the value of a feed with a small group of people.
        
           | graeme wrote:
           | It sounds like your two feeds are very different. I didn't
           | like facebook, then unfollowed everyone except immediate
           | family. It's nice now! Not distracting, occasional baby
           | pictures.
           | 
           | One of facebook's worst long run mistakes was optimizing for
           | engagement vs. enjoyment. It boosts metrics but makes people
           | quit or go cold turkey.
           | 
           | Instagram has never felt like that.
        
             | bob33212 wrote:
             | Facebook doesn't care about enjoyment. They want to
             | maximize eyes on the screen time and sell that for maximum
             | ad revenue. If you are someone who would like to spend 5
             | minutes a week on Facebook catching up with friends they do
             | not care about you.
        
               | hkmurakami wrote:
               | They may not care about you, but that doesn't mean we
               | can't mold it to meet our needs.
               | 
               | I try to behave on Facebook like it's 2005 again, before
               | the outrage or glamour.
               | 
               | That being said I think it's totally reasonable that the
               | difficulty each of us experiences in trying to exert such
               | control will vary.
        
               | graeme wrote:
               | Possible. But I used facebook a lot more when I enjoyed
               | it. I enjoy instagram now for example and use it a lot.
               | 
               | Facebook showed me stuff I didn't care about it that
               | aggravated me, so I stopped using it. _now_ I'm in thE 5
               | min a week category. But I'd rather follow more people,
               | but only the important stuff
        
             | taurath wrote:
             | My family only reposts articles and never has anything to
             | say themselves.
        
               | filoleg wrote:
               | Sounds like a problem with your family and not Facebook.
               | But quitting Facebook will indeed help you distance
               | yourself from all of that, so, I guess, it is still a net
               | benefit.
        
           | Forgivenessizer wrote:
           | The main problem is in the name. It's a face book. As a
           | famous male model said, "it's a face game", when asked why he
           | didn't body sculpt. The face is hardest to change. If you're
           | kind of ugly like myself, you'll never win in the superficial
           | arena, because no striving beautifies but the soul. And I
           | will assure you no woman was attracted by a pure soul ever,
           | get the thought out of your mind. Power, yes, such as the
           | power of the church and the security of it, but not authentic
           | and actual virtue observable and present and real, never in
           | the least, except as a mask, but not from the self, attested
           | by the difference of fervency, no fever of devotion is caught
           | by a woman for goodness itself.
           | 
           | So, the simple reason why fb sucks is that women are in
           | charge of it, it's the gossip corner. And therefore it
           | descends into the angst of pettiness and uselessness, as
           | these are the names of the servants of the superficial.
           | 
           | But the reason why fb is a problem is the fault only of men,
           | wimps who won't give it the one finger salute and delete it.
        
         | new2628 wrote:
         | I drink one glass of fine red wine once a week while having a
         | nice conversation with a good friend. On other occasions I have
         | a shot of strong brandy before stepping out on a cold winter
         | evening. I don't get how alcohol is such a specter of misery
         | for some people.
        
           | graeme wrote:
           | Fair point, but the analogy is off: the feeds aren't the
           | same. Most people don't get too anxious about relatives
           | babies and pets.
           | 
           | It's like one person has juice and the other has brandy.
        
             | johnchristopher wrote:
             | You know what's off ? GP's comment about how he doesn't get
             | why and how Facebook's usage is problematic for some. On
             | HN. Where we have been talking about every aspects of
             | Facebook every 6th submissions for years.
        
           | varenc wrote:
           | Similarly: Alcohol quitters report more life satisfaction,
           | less depression, and anxiety
        
             | downerending wrote:
             | I don't get how alcohol quitters experience more life
             | satisfaction, less depression, and anxiety.
             | 
             | (Also, worst Oxford comma ever...)
        
             | jariel wrote:
             | Actually, those who drink in moderation are more successful
             | and happy than those who quit.
        
               | war1025 wrote:
               | I believe they have re-run the study or further examined
               | it and determined that the causality is reversed.
               | 
               | Picking up moderate drinking isn't going to make you
               | healthier / more successful.
               | 
               | It's just that successful people tend to be healthier and
               | also are more likely to have a healthy relationship with
               | alcohol.
        
               | jariel wrote:
               | If this is the case, quitting drinking will still not
               | likely yield 'more happiness' ergo, the fact remains.
        
               | arrow7000 wrote:
               | So what you're saying is people without an addiction are
               | happier than people who are addicted? Shocking stuff
        
               | jariel wrote:
               | What I'm saying is that the analogy of alcohol is not
               | helpful.
               | 
               | Social Networking is not inherently toxic, and quitting
               | many things: sugar, television, even meat, might have the
               | similar effects for some small group of people.
               | 
               | In fact, the entire thread is based on three levels of
               | indirection of misinformation: the Bloomberg article
               | misquoted the paper, and the short-summary referencing
               | Bloomberg made it worse.
               | 
               | Here is the summary of the findings [1]:
               | 
               | "We find that deactivating Facebook for the four weeks
               | before the 2018 US midterm election (i) reduced online
               | activity while increasing offline activities such as
               | watching TV alone and socializing with family and
               | friends; (ii) reduced both factual news knowledge and
               | political polarization; (iii) increased subjective well-
               | being; and (iv) caused a large persistent reduction in
               | post-experiment Facebook use"
               | 
               | So that's a little bit more information now isn't it? And
               | completely conflates the Facebook/wellbeing issue with a
               | host of other things.
               | 
               | Most poignantly, stopping Facebook usage _reduced_ the
               | amount of _factual knowledge_ a person had access too. So
               | maybe that 's not so good?
               | 
               | Maybe by 'removing Facebook' people are simply a little
               | bit more removed from the issues of the day (like
               | elections) many of which can be contentious.
               | 
               | So 'ignorance is bliss' is the result of the study? Or is
               | it really something materially related to Social
               | Networking.
               | 
               | I think we'll need to do some more studying to find out.
               | 
               | []
               | http://web.stanford.edu/~gentzkow/research/facebook.pdf
        
           | sachdevap wrote:
           | I can't upvote a second time, but this was a very good use of
           | analogy. I am going to save this for later.
        
           | Numberwang wrote:
           | Exactly.
           | 
           | I started out doing this and now I drink a bottle every
           | night. No problem.
        
           | s_y_n_t_a_x wrote:
           | You're comparing social media usage to alcoholism?
           | 
           | One is physically dependent, one is a fucking website.
           | 
           | Ignore posts from people that cause you stress, or just don't
           | scroll through the website.
           | 
           | I keep mine to keep in touch with people, but I don't view
           | other people's stupid thoughts. Of course that's not going to
           | be fun.
        
             | tareqak wrote:
             | Both can be addictions whose severity range can range from
             | inconsequential, to minor, to debilitating, to life-ending.
        
             | whytaka wrote:
             | Almost everyone has uncontrollable mental patterns. Some
             | are more self destructive than others.
        
             | GcVmvNhBsU wrote:
             | One is a physical dependence, the other is a psychological
             | dependence.
             | 
             | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3480687/
        
               | s_y_n_t_a_x wrote:
               | Well now we are getting into regulating dopamine
               | responses, which is too broad to apply to a single
               | website which is probably why the article doesn't have a
               | source.
               | 
               | This article is just a hit piece. This is the trash on HN
               | these days.
        
           | Vysero wrote:
           | When you quit Facebook do you puke for 5 days straight and
           | shake violently all the while?
        
         | npunt wrote:
         | If there's one truth to social networks its that everyone's
         | experiences on them are different, based on who you're
         | connected to, where you grew up, what life stage you're in, and
         | whether you have interests adjacent to toxic or problematic
         | spaces. It's quite similar to the adage "you are the average of
         | the five people you know best", but on a global scale.
         | Radically different experiences can emerge from the same
         | platform.
         | 
         | Personally, my experiences on FB are extremely tame and similar
         | to yours. However I intentionally sabotaged my experience by
         | unfollowing nearly everyone several years ago. Even my rather
         | fallow feed is an engine of engagement and addictive impulse,
         | in part because of years of conditioning myself to go there
         | when I was bored.
        
         | _--___-___ wrote:
         | Don't really remember how, but my family switched to using a
         | single snapchat group to share baby and pet pics, which imo
         | works better for that use case. Even taught my grandmother how
         | to open stories, even if she sometimes gets lost when they
         | update the app. Maybe not much better than FB on most issues,
         | but it's nice to get in and out without the facebook timesink,
         | and these kids (probably) don't have to worry about
         | embarrassing pictures on the public internet forever.
        
         | ricefield wrote:
         | Yeah I'm really confused by the whole "my life got so much
         | better when I got off FB" trope. I don't spend a lot of time on
         | Facebook, but my time spent there is generally pretty positive
         | - I really enjoy getting updates from my friends and family and
         | seeing their photos.
        
           | blakesterz wrote:
           | I'm confused by it too, but I see it in some members of my
           | family. Full grown, middle aged adults, absolutely ADDICTED
           | to their Facebook feed. Sitting in a room full of people and
           | glued to Facebook. I don't get it, but I can say without
           | adult that those who are addicted to FB are also the most
           | unhappy. So I see that correlation in my own life. I don't
           | know that FB causes or contributes to their unhappiness, or
           | if maybe it's an escape for them, but I see it.
        
         | bitwize wrote:
         | I think if you have basic bitch-ass friend who are always
         | posting about "living their #bestlife" and/or are at risk of
         | starting drama, you're in for a shitty time on Facebook. More
         | so if you're like this yourself.
         | 
         | People with lives to lead off social media have fewer of these
         | problems.
        
         | Lammy wrote:
         | > I don't get how the site is such a specter of misery for some
         | people
         | 
         | That's fine, great even, but do you believe those people are
         | reporting their own experiences accurately?
        
         | hkmurakami wrote:
         | I'm just like you. Friends' family, dogs, humor posts. I've
         | aggressively unfollowed connections who exhibit/show
         | behavior/posts/lifestyles I don't want to be exposed to.
         | 
         | Take control of your social media. It's great!
        
         | Uhhrrr wrote:
         | My FB experience is like yours, but I had to mute friends and
         | family who are perpetually outraged, as well as those who ask
         | for help every day on things like which shoelaces to buy. I
         | also raised the feed prominence for people who rarely post.
         | 
         | Similarly for Twitter, I don't follow people who post ragebait
         | or feel the need to comment on everything.
        
         | Vysero wrote:
         | I don't get it either. Then again I don't get how Twitter or
         | any of social media site could be either.. thin skin I guess.
        
         | zelly wrote:
         | > Twitter I would understand a little better. It's such a tar
         | pit of negative energy, insults, rage bait, etc
         | 
         | And orange website isn't?
        
         | zeroego wrote:
         | Some people are more heavily integrated into the platform. My
         | SO is a part of multiple groups based around common
         | hobbies/preference in memes. Although there's a lot of good
         | content in these groups they can get pretty toxic. Also, seeing
         | your immediate family post political rants/flame other family
         | members or random people on the internet can be disheartening.
        
       | krtong wrote:
       | Someone needs to come up with a single-player social media
       | website that helps people be alone. At the very least it would be
       | a hilarious social commentary.
        
       | factsaresacred wrote:
       | Facebook kinda tops out as you get older and the rate of adding
       | new friends declines. Turns out most people are doing variations
       | of the same thing and it gets dull fast (admittedly maybe I need
       | more interesting friends).
       | 
       | Twitter is novelty and Instagram is aesthetics. Facebook is
       | reruns of the same ol' show.
        
       | 4ec0755f5522 wrote:
       | FB is mostly a tool for evil but it's got some amazing parenting
       | resources. On the evil side you have the anti-vax nutters but you
       | also have supportive parent groups for whatever weird
       | disorder/issue/disease/problem your kid might have where the
       | evidence-based stuff is winning out. Global scale organizing of
       | these resources is a net benefit for sure.
       | 
       | I suppose 10 years ago they would have been on yahoo groups. 10
       | years before that, mailing lists. Now they're on FB and I guess
       | that's alright if you don't mind FB knowing everything about your
       | kids problems.
       | 
       | So yeah FB still evil warmongers against privacy but its power to
       | organize moms does some little bit of good in this world.
        
         | WhompingWindows wrote:
         | Is that a net benefit, though? Couldn't those communities re-
         | organize onto platforms that don't harm democracy and
         | rationality? On the one hand, anti-vaxxers have caused a lot of
         | damage, and FB aided in that; on the other hand, FB in general
         | has taken revenue and power from those groups, and do we want
         | FB to have more or less power?
        
       | welly wrote:
       | "Facebook is designed to make you anxious, depressed and
       | dissatisfied"
       | 
       | Really? _Designed?_ Come on.
        
         | smileysteve wrote:
         | Well, it's designed to capture eyeballs; and those are
         | definitely mechanisms to capture eyeballs.
        
       | schallis wrote:
       | Rather than going cold turkey on Social Media, I've found it more
       | effective to reduce the amount of content I'm exposed to e.g. for
       | Facebook unfollowing all groups, turning off all notifications,
       | reducing friends; for Instagram unfollowing almost all accounts
       | And turning off all notifications etc.
       | 
       | This has the effect that when I DO inevitably visit these sites,
       | I spend far less time there and it's much less entertaining since
       | I reach the "bottom" much quicker.
       | 
       | Over time I've been able to wean myself off.
        
       | chrysoprace wrote:
       | I'd really like to quit Facebook but I'm holding out for three
       | reasons:
       | 
       | a) Facebook Chat is a way to get a hold of friends or vice versa.
       | SMS is often slow (less of a sense of urgency I guess), and not
       | everyone has my number or even use SMS.
       | 
       | b) The network effect. It's a great way for introverts such as
       | myself to get in contact with someone without the "what's your
       | number?" question.
       | 
       | c) Events. If I didn't have Facebook I would probably not know
       | about them.
       | 
       | How do introverts who quit Facebook get over these obstacles?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | M_bara wrote:
       | I am clocking about 10 years w/out FB. Not on whatsapp and all
       | that other stuff. I'm quite happy & when folks ask me how to get
       | in touch, My standard reply is SMS/Phone or Face2face :)
        
       | senderista wrote:
       | Even if Facebook/Twitter didn't make me less happy or turn me
       | into a person I didn't want to be, I would have quit them for the
       | sheer opportunity cost of time spent on them that my long-term
       | self would rather be spending on other things. (Obviously could
       | apply to HN as well haha.)
        
       | merpnderp wrote:
       | Can relate, I haven't missed it a bit.
        
         | ghastmaster wrote:
         | Ditto. From my experience and assumptions by many media I've
         | seen, people tend to post the best of what is going on in their
         | lives to social media. Subsequently, not seeing the bad or
         | mundane in comparison to oneself, causes anxiety. There are
         | many other aspects to the social media that might affect life
         | satisfaction. Time spent on the platform rather than being
         | productive is one that comes to mind.
        
           | vidanay wrote:
           | Unfortunately, I can't say the same. I quit FB a month ago,
           | and sadly not a single "friend" has emailed me or phone
           | called me since then asking "yo, what's up dude?"
        
             | ghastmaster wrote:
             | If you are upset with the way they treat you, then perhaps
             | you should reconsider your relationship. Have you contacted
             | them? I personally go years without speaking to some of my
             | friends and pick up right where we left off. It feels like
             | there has been no time gap. I do not put much stock in
             | friendship. It would not be upsetting to me if none of my
             | friends contacted me ever again. You may not be the same.
        
       | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
       | I confirm. Facebook stopped properly working for me today: I use
       | it mostly on a smartphone via a mobile Firefox, and it stopped
       | showing more than 4 lines of text in every post, drawing a non-
       | working 'more' link at the end of line four. So, I decided not to
       | report the issue because I feel myself much happier without
       | Facebook.
        
       | beepboopbeep wrote:
       | I often forget I even had a facebook. There really is just zero
       | value add to my life from that website.
        
         | mattrp wrote:
         | I used to subscribe to the idea that facebook helped you stay
         | close to friends and family. But the issue is most of the
         | friends and family who I want to hear from and wants to hear
         | from me have too much going on to really be active. So the
         | remainder of facebook is peripheral contacts who think that by
         | posting someone's else content (a meme, a political thought, a
         | call to action, whatever) it's somehow valuable to everyone
         | else. I hear marketplace is useful and is supplanting
         | craigslist. But when I look at it, it's full of off-site ads
         | for products I have no interest in buying. Very little of it is
         | actual neighbor to neighbor legitimate items for sale. I
         | deleted the app from my phone over a year ago and haven't
         | really missed it. More importantly, I really fail to see the
         | value that facebook provides.. can you imagine if they'd really
         | pitched to VC's what they've become they'd ever been funded in
         | the first place? "Hi, we are going to attract users who used to
         | forward email spam to all their contacts in the CC line and
         | give them a place online to collect all their BS on one
         | convenient place and then we're going to market all sorts of
         | crap at them."
        
       | root_axis wrote:
       | For those that believe access to Facebook is a human right, does
       | the idea that Facebook might be physiologically unhealthy factor
       | into that reasoning?
        
       | Lammy wrote:
       | From the title I initially wasn't sure if this would be about
       | people who quit using Facebook becoming happier, or people who
       | quit working there. Anecdotally both are true among my peer group
       | :)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | gzu wrote:
       | The overwhelming theme of social media is propagating envy. Look
       | at this amazing vacation, look at how handsome I am, look at this
       | happy family with baby and wedding photos, look at all my money,
       | look at me landing a great job, look we just bought a beautiful
       | new house.
       | 
       | How can one be content with your own life if you're constantly
       | comparing yourself to everyone else. Removing images and video
       | might go a long way.
        
         | medymed wrote:
         | Also, adding some degree of anonymity. It's much easier to
         | delight in a story/post where there's less orientation of the
         | story to an attention-hungry identity and less social pressure
         | on friends to 'like' and so forth. Not that anonymous social
         | forums are without problems.
        
       | schallis wrote:
       | Rather than going cold turkey, I've found it much more effective
       | to find ways to reduce my engagement e.g by turning off
       | notifications for all platforms, unfollowing friends, groups etc.
       | 
       | I've significantly reduced my Social media usage using this
       | because I'm no longer tempted to scratch the itch of a
       | notification, and when I do visit, there's far less content so
       | I'll almost always reach the bottom' now. I basically no longer
       | use Facebook because I've made it barren for myself and
       | significantly reduced time spent on Instagram.
        
       | garrygosh wrote:
       | I like looking at my friends pictures on Facebook. But I never
       | understood why I would post any pictures myself. I don't
       | understand the upside. Even my profile photo is blank.
        
       | coderunner wrote:
       | As an aside, if anyone has any unusual things that you have done
       | that have helped with depression, please mention them. I've done
       | the usual route of therapy and meds but that didn't help with my
       | depression or suicidal thoughts. Thanks in advance.
        
         | smallgovt wrote:
         | You might want to check out 'The Book of Joy' by the Dalai Lama
         | and Desmond Tutu (Nobel Peace Prize winner and archbishop). The
         | book lays out what these two men believe are the fundamental
         | pillars of enduring happiness. Instead of doing a poor job
         | summarizing the contents, here's a link to Amazon if you're
         | interested: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01CZCW34Q. Wish you the
         | best.
        
         | downerending wrote:
         | Damn. Alcohol helped me some, but it's rather difficult to
         | recommend that.
         | 
         | Simply accepting that it's going to be part of my life forever
         | has helped some as well. I look for small pleasures, and it
         | takes my life off of my thoughts for a while.
        
         | snarf21 wrote:
         | Continue to see a licensed professional but one thing I've
         | learned is that people tend to be happier when there is
         | something to look forward to. If everything pending in your
         | life is a dread, it can be a downward spiral. The best approach
         | is to find that thing for you. It could be volunteering or a
         | hobby. It doesn't have to be the perfect thing but just pick
         | one. Learn how to take photographs and how to use a camera with
         | f-stops. Learn how to bake pastries. Join civic clubs or church
         | clubs or hiking clubs. Join a gym and get in shape. If you
         | don't like it, try something else. Search on meetup.com or
         | other similar. Most of these things have an impassioned group
         | of people who will talk about the group's focus for hours on
         | end. It creates anecdotes and funny stories and events to look
         | forward to. It creates a sense of accomplishment even if you
         | only get better at thing X very very slowly. You make progress
         | and improve.
         | 
         | "My own sense is that -certainly for males, and maybe for
         | anybody, having a certain amount of fitness and strength makes
         | you proud, and being proud is the most reliable source of
         | happiness that I know." - Stewart Brand
        
       | war1025 wrote:
       | Some steps for making Facebook more manageable:
       | 
       | 1. Deliberately go through and prune your friends list down to
       | people you actually interact with or care about updates from
       | 
       | 2. Any time someone shares something you think is dumb, click on
       | the corner of the post and select "Hide all from <page>". This
       | lets you hide anything your friends share from various meme sites
       | without blocking their legitimate posts
       | 
       | 3. Any time you see an ad for a product you don't care about or
       | don't want to see, click "Hide ad" then it will pop up a dialog
       | and you can select "Hide all ads from <company>"
       | 
       | 4. Go through your "liked" pages and unlike / unfollow any that
       | are irrelevant to you.
       | 
       | I do all of the above and Facebook often just stops loading
       | content for me after the first 20 or so posts.
       | 
       | My wife does none of the above and can easily scroll for an hour
       | without reaching an end to the content.
        
       | zelly wrote:
       | People who follow through with major decision report higher
       | satisfaction, says new groundbreaking study.
        
       | aikah wrote:
       | I mean there is no point quitting Facebook to spend all your time
       | on Twitter or Instagram either... They are objectively as bad,
       | especially Twitter which is 24/7 of nonsense and petty drama and
       | people yelling at each other or organizing virtual lynch mobs...
       | 
       | Facebook as a way to keep in touch with close friends, as a
       | private family network is fine.
        
       | cryptozeus wrote:
       | My problem is these are my escapes. If I don't use them then I do
       | not know what else to do with my time.
        
         | themodelplumber wrote:
         | A very good point. And we can't really say for sure if _you_
         | would have a better experience, should you decide to give it
         | up.
         | 
         | I like the idea of providing people with more contextual and
         | appropriate psychological support than just "hey look, some
         | evidence that it can be a good idea to quit."
        
       | INTPenis wrote:
       | What gave me the most satisfaction is quitting the news.
       | Incidentally I don't have or use any social media either. Except
       | imgur and sometimes among the funny memes I get news.
       | 
       | But I'm afraid for people I meet who always remind me of all the
       | awful things they've seen in the news. I'm aware of none of this
       | until someone tells me.
       | 
       | And yet my life is the same as everyone elses. Not knowing what
       | is going on, living in a country with a high standard of living
       | and personal safety, doesn't affect me at all.
        
         | clSTophEjUdRanu wrote:
         | Yeah. So what if the Reichstag burned down? Doesn't really
         | change my day to day life.
        
           | jfengel wrote:
           | You are presumably being sarcastic, but in a lot of ways it
           | illustrates the point. The Reichstag fire was a false-flag
           | operation, used to justify an emergency decree. People who
           | read the news were misinformed about the event.
           | 
           | By that time, it was already too late. They had elected a
           | paranoid, despotic government a month before, and the fire
           | itself was merely a fig leaf for things they were going to do
           | anyway. They'd been using the media as propaganda for years,
           | counting on people who read newspaper articles to be easily
           | terrorized, and vote in a government that promised security.
           | 
           | It wasn't the fire that changed their lives. It was their
           | belief in the daily media. If they took a calmer, more
           | skeptical approach, things might have turned out better for
           | them.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | anderber wrote:
         | I absolutely understand what you're saying. But part of me
         | feels an obligation to be informed to hold those in power
         | accountable. If everyone follows the advice of avoiding the
         | news, what effect would that have in our Govenment?
        
           | Rudism wrote:
           | I've been avoiding news as well since the last Presidential
           | election. I can appreciate that this is terrible advice in
           | general, but for the sake of my blood pressure, health in
           | general, and mental well-being it's the best choice for me.
        
           | projektfu wrote:
           | The news these days has no attention span and pounds on the
           | most catchy story all day. Right now it's novel coronavirus.
           | I bet people who watch CNN are highly stressed out about it.
           | I caught a few minutes during a tour of the CNN center and I
           | was glad I won't be seeing that reporting all day. As soon as
           | a more gruesome story comes along, the reporting will change,
           | it'll forget about the virus, and life will go on.
           | 
           | There must be a better way to truly accomplish keeping
           | government accountable. Think about your locus of control.
           | Most reporting is about things that do not directly affect
           | you, you cannot change them, and they have some emotional
           | value that keeps them in the news. Where you can effect
           | change is in your locality, or with your local
           | representatives, voting in larger elections, writing letters
           | to staff, joining advocacy groups, etc. I think the constant
           | drumbeat of bad news makes people less likely to do any of
           | these things.
        
           | amurthy1 wrote:
           | Reading news is useful if it helps inform you about issues
           | that you can take action to help address whether via voting
           | or other political action.
           | 
           | This is most pertinent at the local level where your vote has
           | more impact and it's more feasible to take action on specific
           | issues when you learn about them.
           | 
           | Reading about presidential scandals every day when you likely
           | already know who you're voting for just drags you down and
           | benefits no one besides the media companies profiting off
           | your attention.
        
           | koonsolo wrote:
           | I noticed that certain politicians do their best to reach the
           | media and news, and others just do their job.
           | 
           | Why would the news be the best source to judge your
           | politicians?
        
             | firethief wrote:
             | I'm struggling to think of anything that could serve as a
             | better source, or even a reasonable runner-up. Am I taking
             | a broader interpretation of "news"? I would agree that
             | cable news is probably a net negative; web aggregators like
             | Google are hazardous, and following individually-selected
             | news sites is a lot of work, but what else is there?
        
               | banads wrote:
               | You can look at their voting record, or who they take
               | money from. There a number of "non-news" websites that
               | have this information.
        
               | firethief wrote:
               | Yes the important stuff is public record, but it's also
               | hard to analyze the primary sources. Bills tend to have
               | misleading names, mixed content, and non-obvious agendas.
               | Context is important; it's not uncommon for someone to
               | oppose a weak bill because politically the alternative is
               | a stronger one, not inaction. The FEC database is
               | hideously formatted anomaly-filled MS Access stuff. I
               | generally let someone else do the analysis, but then
               | that's "news" (or at least subject to the same
               | pitfalls?).
        
           | AJ007 wrote:
           | You are largely being informed by PR people and lobbyists.
           | Also facts are generally missing or just wrong when published
           | in real time. Books gives a much more accurate and
           | accountable view of events.
        
             | dave5104 wrote:
             | Not sure how books really solve that. If I was interested
             | in following the recent impeachment, what books am I going
             | to read? I'm sure there will be plenty available within the
             | year, but that's a little late for anyone who wants to know
             | what's going on right now.
        
               | banads wrote:
               | Books definitely won't help you satisfy impulsive urges
               | for 24/7 live updates on such minutiae; but then again,
               | what practical use would you have for trying to stay
               | perpetually up to date on the current status of the
               | impeachment process?
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | The impeachment is already forgotten.
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | That's precisely it. There will be plenty of books
               | available before November, and their authors will have
               | had a few months to digest what happened and its
               | aftermath.
               | 
               | And November is the only time it really matters. Until
               | then, you can shake your tiny fist, but in November you
               | get to make a choice that counts, literally.
               | 
               | You could follow it in real-time for the entertainment
               | value, if you want. But if you actually want to make an
               | informed choice when it matters, you'll have no trouble
               | finding a book that summarizes it, and it will take far,
               | far less time than trying to keep up with it (and
               | remember it all come November).
        
               | throwaway21320 wrote:
               | > But if you actually want to make an informed choice
               | when it matters, you'll have no trouble finding a book
               | that summarizes it, and it will take far, far less time
               | than trying to keep up with it (and remember it all come
               | November).
               | 
               | I also doubt there are a lot of people who were following
               | the impeachment because they wanted to decide whether or
               | not to vote for Trump. If you already know how you'll
               | vote, following the day to day political battles is, as
               | you said, merely entertainment.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | sevilo wrote:
           | I actually hold a more optimistic view toward the effect of
           | people not staying up to date with the news, I feel like a
           | good part of reason why there are so much anger in the world
           | right now, and political spectrum becoming more extreme is
           | partially due to how news get reported, you rarely rarely see
           | an objective view of matters on news. They're often used as
           | PR outlets for political parties.
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | > _I absolutely understand what you 're saying. But part of
           | me feels an obligation to be informed to hold those in power
           | accountable._
           | 
           | So, how does that work out for you?
        
             | leot wrote:
             | You could say the same about not voting.
        
               | sykick wrote:
               | In the context of the article and the point OP made it's
               | working out great not being informed or voting. At least
               | for me. I don't stress or get worked up by stuff. I feel
               | like I'm a lot happier these days. Deliberate ignorance
               | is not for everyone but it does work well for me.
        
               | coldtea wrote:
               | Well, if you can say the same thing about voting _and_
               | not voting, then it makes not much of a difference either
               | way...
        
           | HuShifang wrote:
           | A valid point. But I think that occasional (perhaps regularly
           | scheduled) and mindful checks of select, thoughtful news
           | sources that aren't overly focused on driving engagement with
           | clickbait topics, article titles, etc allows you to stay
           | sufficiently informed without succumbing to the stress-storm
           | that is most news media. Think big picture, often long-form
           | reporting vs. a heavy reliance on "breaking news", opinion
           | pieces, and lifestyle-focused content.
           | 
           | (Some sources I like: PBS Newshour, ProPublica, the
           | Economist, the Financial Times, the New York Review of
           | Books.)
        
           | mc32 wrote:
           | Problem is these days the news tends to be more narrative
           | than plain news.
           | 
           | Even things that weren't typically political or politicized
           | these days they are.
        
           | dionidium wrote:
           | Here's how I solve this problem: I subscribe to the Sunday
           | print edition [0] of the Boston Globe [1]. It comes on Sunday
           | and I read it over coffee.
           | 
           | There's no practical reason to be informed beyond what's in
           | your city's Sunday print edition. Anything more than that is
           | _entertainment_.
           | 
           | [0] _It occurs to me that city dailies are so out of fashion
           | that some of you might not understand why I recommend the
           | Sunday edition. The Sunday edition is the largest edition of
           | the week and repeats stories that appeared on other days. It
           | also includes some features and sections that are not
           | included on any other day. If you only get one day, you want
           | Sunday._
           | 
           | [1] _This could be any big-city paper (e.g. The Washington
           | Post, The New York Times, The Boston Globe). It doesn 't
           | matter._
        
           | j-c-hewitt wrote:
           | You can delegate your concern to a political party, which is
           | essentially all you are able to do as a citizen in a country
           | like the US particularly if you live in a state that does not
           | have a lot of referenda.
           | 
           | If you want to learn more you can spend more time on
           | researching the issues. Otherwise you could vote on a single
           | issue, or just pick the party that is supposed to represent
           | people like you with a similar hierarchy of values.
           | 
           | The US also doesn't have mandatory voting, so declining to
           | vote just signals that you have delegated concern over civic
           | issues to other people who are willing to make that
           | (sometimes significant) sacrifice of time, energy, and money.
        
             | daveFNbuck wrote:
             | The problem with the strategy you describe is that if too
             | many people use it, politicians can just openly lie about
             | what's happening in the world and what they're doing about
             | it. A voter who has identified with a party and is no
             | longer interested in learning the facts has no way to
             | correct for this.
        
               | awb wrote:
               | Perhaps, but there are usually people in positions of
               | power that care and for better or worse probably have
               | more influence than the general electorate.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | apodysophilia wrote:
           | It might be a benefit. Being misinformed could be worse than
           | being uninformed.
        
           | dabbledash wrote:
           | "Hold those in power accountable" could mean many different
           | things, but if you're referring primarily to voting, then
           | reviewing high quality sources every few weeks or once a
           | month will probably give you better information then
           | following the daily news cycle.
           | 
           | I think if people in general took that approach, the effect
           | on the government would be positive. Citizens consuming
           | politics as entertainment and politicians approaching their
           | job like YouTube celebrities are doing enormous damage.
        
             | godelski wrote:
             | > reviewing high quality sources every few weeks or once a
             | month will probably give you better information then
             | following the daily news cycle.
             | 
             | I have found this to be effective. I'll read something like
             | Reuters a few times a month. Events that are major that I
             | need to care about sooner are talked about and I can't
             | escape, so I go read up on them.
             | 
             | The truth is that there's not enough happening every day
             | that needs your attention for you to stay informed (at
             | least informed enough. Because we can't all be experts on
             | everything, which I think the daily cycle gives you the
             | impression that you are).
        
           | sykick wrote:
           | The problem as I see it is that it is almost impossible to be
           | informed enough to hold people accountable. In the U.S. at
           | least the news is almost always of the form: " Person from
           | party A (which you are a member of) destroys person from
           | Party B". Or, "Party B seeks to destroy Issue C".
           | 
           | There is virtually no nuance in the reporting. There's no
           | dissection. For example, the situation with Syria is quite
           | complicated as Turkey, U.S., Russia, Kurds, and Assad all
           | have conflicting goals and desires. Yet all of the reporting
           | I've seen on this conflict has been absurdly reductionist and
           | used to garner support/hatred toward the party in power by
           | the adherents/adversaries of said party in power.
           | 
           | I understand the desire to have an informed populace but I
           | think that is no longer possible. It is too easy to sway
           | large swaths of the public. Witness the rise of anti-vaxers
           | and other thoughtless beliefs. Even if I tried to be
           | relatively informed it wouldn't matter because the vast
           | majority of the people are not psychologically prepared to
           | withstand the pressure of subtle, sustained propaganda.
           | 
           | I have resigned myself to the fact that the republic is dead
           | in the sense of what the ideal of a republic ought to be. I
           | too avoid news and social media. I don't count this website
           | to be what I call social media since there is no identifying
           | information about myself on here and none of my friends knows
           | about my posts on this website.
        
             | powowowow wrote:
             | > There is virtually no nuance in the reporting.
             | 
             | If you want to read ad-supported news, then you will be
             | stuck with news that is intended to have the lowest
             | possible production costs, and garner the most possible
             | eyeballs. This business does not support nuance, because
             | nuance is expensive and less audacious.
             | 
             | Nuanced reporting exists on essentially every topic that it
             | is possible to care about, but it is often in smaller paid
             | publications.
        
             | leftyted wrote:
             | I was reading Plato recently and this stood out:
             | 
             | > When they meet together, and the world sits down at an
             | assembly, or in a court of law, or a theatre, or a camp, or
             | in any other popular resort, and there is a great uproar,
             | and they praise some things which are being said or done,
             | and blame other things, equally exaggerating both, shouting
             | and clapping their hands, and the echo of the rocks and the
             | place in which they are assembled redoubles the sound of
             | the praise or blame--at such a time will not a young man's
             | heart, as they say, leap within him? Will any private
             | training enable him to stand firm against the overwhelming
             | flood of popular opinion? or will he be carried away by the
             | stream? Will he not have the notions of good and evil which
             | the public in general have--he will do as they do, and as
             | they are, such will he be?
             | 
             | People have been complaining about what you're complaining
             | about for thousands of years. What I find truly puzzling --
             | given the supposed madness of crowds -- is that things are
             | going so well.
        
             | Angostura wrote:
             | So read something like The Economist or the paper version
             | of the NYT?
        
               | ghostpepper wrote:
               | This is the answer. Journalists cannot work for free, and
               | trying to run a newspaper entirely supported by ads
               | creates perverse incentives.
        
               | sykick wrote:
               | Why do you think those sources are nuanced or provide
               | decent coverage of topics? Are you sure you're right?
               | 
               | Here's one example among many that perhaps these are not
               | good sources of information.
               | 
               | https://www.mediamatters.org/new-york-times/how-iraq-war-
               | sti...
        
               | sjtindell wrote:
               | The NYT I definitely now class with all the rest. In my
               | opinion The Economist stands alone as the only
               | publication I can trust to be nuanced and informative.
        
               | throwaway21320 wrote:
               | I agree that The New York Times can be pretty terrible (a
               | lot depends on the reporters and editors of a particular
               | piece), but I have to say that I also find The Economist
               | to be pretty shallow and often wrong. The best part about
               | The Economist is its breadth (a lot of stories from all
               | over the world), but a story about a water purification
               | project in Uganda (for example) isn't going to be useful
               | for most Americans (and I assume Ugandans would have
               | better sources to read). It's mostly infotainment.
        
           | godelski wrote:
           | May I suggest consuming news through text rather than video?
           | In fact, the more boring the better.
           | 
           | I see a big issue is that the news is frequently emotive
           | based. In some cases this is helpful, when terrible stuff is
           | going on. Other cases it makes mundane things seem worse. Or
           | it makes things that don't affect us and/or we have no
           | control over emotionally important. The latter is
           | particularly harmful, imo. A lot of these make you feel like
           | you are more informed than you are, because you're highly
           | emotionally invested. I think video really promotes the
           | emotional investment.
           | 
           | But the boring stuff allows you to become emotionally
           | invested in what __you__ care about. Then the lack of
           | emotional forcing makes you feel less informed, so if you
           | care you spend time finding out more. This prevents people
           | from being "armchair researchers" and fighting.
        
             | PTOB wrote:
             | Where do you get the boring stuff? Please, I'm drowning
             | here.
        
           | whatshisface wrote:
           | > _If everyone follows the advice of avoiding the news,_
           | 
           | That would be a similar situation to everyone following the
           | advice of not becoming a musician (no music) or not becoming
           | an astronaut (the international space station would have to
           | shut down). Our society is based on specialization and every
           | group of friends really only needs one person who knows what
           | the news is talking about.
        
           | NoInputSignal wrote:
           | I think in a country like the US, where news networks can
           | push a political bias (not needing to give both sides of an
           | issue equal coverage), without accountability, it requires
           | consumers to do their own homework on issues. I guess the
           | question is, why not optimize and cut the news out of the
           | middle?
        
           | throwaway21320 wrote:
           | It seems like most of the people I know who spend hours a
           | week watching political news end up having no clue who to
           | vote for when it comes to local elections where they have the
           | most impact. I've worked the polls multiple times and have
           | seen this over and over.
           | 
           | A lot of the news is mental junk food, and the idea that they
           | are doing it for a better society is usually just an excuse
           | for a bad habit. Even on the topics the news covers, people
           | are usually left with a cartoonish narrative that's often
           | worse than being completely ignorant on the issues.
        
         | entropea wrote:
         | I haven't watched Seattle local news in years and feel like
         | absolutely nothing has changed at all, and I feel just as
         | informed.
         | 
         | I'm slowly getting rid of national news as well, as many
         | sources aren't there to inform, but now provide primarily
         | gossip-y and dramatized opinions. I really don't care about
         | your opinion as a journalist unless I'm specifically reading
         | the opinion section. This is just the result of the
         | monopolization of media and the profit motive behind it.
         | 
         | >And yet my life is the same as everyone elses. Not knowing
         | what is going on, living in a country with a high standard of
         | living and personal safety, doesn't affect me at all.
         | 
         | I often remind myself of this a lot. If I look out the window,
         | nothing is happening, kids are playing in the yard, the sky is
         | blue, things still go on. People tell me all of these terrible
         | things going on, and while they probably are going on and I do
         | care about a beneficial moral & ethical outcome, it just really
         | has no effect on me. I know that's a privileged view and most
         | in the world really don't have it this good, but the world goes
         | on...
        
         | mnm1 wrote:
         | Yeah, I totally agree. I quit this past May except for the
         | occasional half hour to hour news/comedy show every week or
         | less. In over half a year, I haven't missed anything important.
         | If something is truly important, it'll filter through and I
         | will look it up specifically. If not, even if it is center
         | stage and historical news, it's really irrelevant. It speaks
         | wonders to the helplessness and hopelessness in this country,
         | however. There is little any one of us can do to change
         | anything. So I stopped trying and hoping and I am less
         | depressed, less angry, and more into my own life and doing
         | things that I enjoy. I'm still just as helpless as before. No
         | change there. Also, one doesn't need to go cold turkey. Reading
         | the news once a week or even once a month would be plenty. Few
         | news stories move fast enough that they require daily or even
         | weekly attention. None affect my life, really.
        
         | minikites wrote:
         | >And yet my life is the same as everyone elses. Not knowing
         | what is going on, living in a country with a high standard of
         | living and personal safety, doesn't affect me at all.
         | 
         | The fact that it doesn't affect you means you're in an
         | incredibly privileged position in your country, your life is
         | not the same as everyone else's.
        
           | luckylion wrote:
           | How would somebody less privileged be negatively affected by
           | not knowing about _the news_? Mind you, it 's not about being
           | affected by what's _in_ the news, of course you 're affected
           | when the government decides on a new policy ... but how does
           | knowing about it on the same day or in the same hour mitigate
           | that?
        
             | SolaceQuantum wrote:
             | _" of course you 're affected when the government decides
             | on a new policy ... but how does knowing about it on the
             | same day or in the same hour mitigate that?"_
             | 
             | It saves people a nasty surprise when the policies they
             | relied upon fall out from under them, or to try and head
             | off future issues by calling up their representatives. For
             | example, I was able to call up my representative regarding
             | changes in immigration policy. Because other people aren't
             | paying attention and don't call their representatives, I
             | actually have an outsized voice and influence on the
             | matter!
        
               | luckylion wrote:
               | Policies don't disappear the very next day, though. It's
               | not that somebody that relies on some policy will be left
               | stranded at the bus stop because he didn't watch the news
               | that day that the program has been canceled.
               | 
               | RE becoming politically active: it's good to be informed,
               | I totally agree. But that's not something you get from
               | the news. I can't imagine you watching CNN and saying
               | "whaaaaaat? I'm going to call my representative right
               | now". You'll usually have that filtered by whatever
               | organization/initiative you delegate that to. They will
               | relay the important stuff to you and ask you to become
               | active. That's very different from watching the news
               | imho.
        
             | minikites wrote:
             | How does consuming the news on a delayed basis address the
             | issue of being distressed by the news?
        
               | luckylion wrote:
               | Most things aren't consumed on a delayed basis, because
               | they turn out to be irrelevant. News is a fast-paced
               | thing, like a soap opera. I've never seen anyone binge
               | watch a year of soap opera, and it's similar for the
               | news.
               | 
               | Use a filter by reading a monthly or quarterly
               | publication. You will get the information (that's still
               | considered print-worthy after the next news cycle), but
               | not the hectic, emotional manipulation and outrage.
        
         | izzydata wrote:
         | Having the privilege to live in complete ignorant bliss is nice
         | I guess.
         | 
         | What could go wrong?
        
           | whatshisface wrote:
           | If something goes seriously wrong I will hear it via word of
           | mouth. I would also notice something change in stock prices,
           | gas prices, and many other vital signs of the hyper-connected
           | global economy that I interact with every day. I guess if
           | everyone I ever talk to follows me in quitting the news, I
           | will consider checking it occasionally.
        
             | izzydata wrote:
             | Not wrong for you. Wrong for the world. There exists other
             | people.
        
               | banads wrote:
               | What degree of practical responsibility does a person in
               | Brazil have for something bad happening to someone in
               | Sierra Leone?
               | 
               | Abstaining from frequent infotainment aka "news" does not
               | equate to being ignorant of important things happening in
               | the world, nor does it equate to abdicating
               | responsibility for all the things you can practically
               | influence.
        
           | MFLoon wrote:
           | This assertions along the lines of "it's a privilege to be
           | able to be politically disengaged" is just an empty slogan
           | weaponizing empathy to guilt whoever it's directed at towards
           | supporting your political leaning.
           | 
           | It's also a privilege to be able to be politically engaged.
           | Both ways of being are completely protected and legal (in
           | America at least). And both privileges are available to all -
           | even the disadvantaged groups that the slogan implies must be
           | politically engaged for their own survival. It would probably
           | serve their self interest to be more engaged, sure, but in
           | reality they still have the choice. The ethical standard of
           | mandatory political engagement that you're appealing to is
           | not universally recognized or enforced. And if you think of
           | places/times where that ethic of mandatory political life is
           | or was enforced, do you really want to be like that?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Cytobit wrote:
         | Is HN not social media?
        
           | vaylian wrote:
           | That's debatable. Where is the social element? If you stretch
           | the definition of social media long enough you could also
           | call the usenet, mailing lists or Wikipedia social media.
           | 
           | HN isn't really about human connections or personal
           | interactions. We might discuss them, but HN isn't designed or
           | usually used for creating them.
        
         | christiansakai wrote:
         | In some ways, I actually like bad news. It reminds me of my
         | fragility, immortality, and weaknesses. It reminds me to be
         | thankful of what I have, and maybe one day too join the losing
         | battle of making the world a better place. And for the context
         | of my faith, it reminds me there is a better place I'm hoping
         | to be.
        
         | luckylion wrote:
         | > Not knowing what is going on, living in a country with a high
         | standard of living and personal safety, doesn't affect me at
         | all.
         | 
         | Even if you lived in a country with a low standard of living
         | and less personal safety ... would knowing about the world
         | events really change anything? Important local things usually
         | don't make the national or world news, yet you tend to learn
         | them unless you're completely isolated.
         | 
         | And the world events that would change things for anyone
         | anywhere, like being on on the brink of nuclear war ... would
         | you knowing about it have any effect on it?
        
         | beefield wrote:
         | News is actually worse for me than social media. That's what I
         | feel addicted to. I'd like to get into a state where I read my
         | news from a quality weekly newspaper (like The Economist for
         | global news and maybe another for domestic ones.) An spend the
         | rest of my current time used to browse endless unimportant news
         | to reading books, doing sports etc. But given that there are
         | lots of actually intersting things I would like to work with
         | and study with my computer, I have not found a way not to slip
         | into the news chamber instead of going for a run/opening a
         | book/ when I need a break from the stuff I do with my computer.
        
         | yingw787 wrote:
         | I read a great book, "Designing Your Life" by Bill Burnett and
         | Dave Evans, that said "A problem you can't change isn't a
         | problem, it's a truth and you have to accept it". I think that
         | mental reframing helps process effectively immutable events.
        
         | wheels wrote:
         | I did this for a while, with a couple modifications:
         | 
         | I tried to replace the topics I was reading about in the news
         | with books on those same topics. You'll get far more about,
         | say, the Israel-Palestine conflict from reading one 300 page
         | book than you will from reading 300 1 page news articles.
         | 
         | On top of that I'd pick up about one news magazine or newspaper
         | a month or so, just to stay on top of what the current issues
         | actually were. I did this for a couple of years.
         | 
         | That, however, was at a period of relative stability in western
         | politics. The truth is that right now I'm too interested in the
         | stories that are currently unfolding to only read about them
         | once they've become history.
        
       | tanilama wrote:
       | Can verify.
       | 
       | Human are weird animals. We get anxiety looking at others doing
       | good. Maybe we are just really really mean.
       | 
       | Though most of the doing good is just on the surface
        
       | giarc wrote:
       | I quit about a month or two ago. I'm not sure if I am happier or
       | not, mostly because everyone around me is still on it (including
       | my wife). So perhaps there is a bit of FOMO going on. I think I
       | would be happier if everyone I knew quit.
        
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