[HN Gopher] Rules to run a software startup with minimum hassle ___________________________________________________________________ Rules to run a software startup with minimum hassle Author : joisig Score : 108 points Date : 2020-02-15 11:51 UTC (11 hours ago) (HTM) web link (www.joisig.com) (TXT) w3m dump (www.joisig.com) | fxtentacle wrote: | Rule #13: I wholeheartedly agree. One of the nastiest turns in my | early days of entrepreneurship was when my tax advisor stopped | returning phone calls. Shortly afterwards, I was contacted by a | government agency that he had not submitted paperwork on time, | that they (the government) couldn't find him anymore, and that I | was fully legally liable to clean up the whole mess and my | company would have to pay a EUR2500 fine. | fxtentacle wrote: | Rule #22: My experience is the opposite. For our professional | audio software [0] we met almost all of the initial customers at | conferences. They tried out our software, enjoyed working with | it, and then later purchased a few licenses for trying things out | back at home. Some of them later purchased licenses for every | seat in their company. I believe it would have been extremely | difficult to sell audio software without giving people the | ability to test-listen. | | [0] https://newaudiotechnology.com/products/ | acvny wrote: | Very good rules. I went through the point about unsolicited | offers. I didn't know how to say no. | jurgenwerk wrote: | The author argues it's better to have monthly subscription plans | only and ditch the yearly plans, but I don't really get it. This | goes against one of the most common cashflow optimizations known | in the SaaS world - which is to push as many users to yearly | plans as possible. I think long term subscription plans should be | preferred as they produce lower churn, make the revenue more | predictable and bring more money upfront. | hbcondo714 wrote: | > building on top of long-term stable, multi-vendor platforms | like the web, or Linux. | | For rule #8, is the author recommending to build custom CMS / | e-commerce features for a SaaS? If so, sounds like a lot more | work. | fxtentacle wrote: | I think he's suggesting to avoid the vendor lock-in that would | come from renting the official hosted WordPress. But I would | guess that installing the open source WordPress on your own | dedicated Linux server is just fine, because there's no way | someone could force you to change something. | joisig wrote: | Good question (OP here). What I mean is that for example, if | you build a Chrome Extension (which is the main way my | company's product gets used, so I'm familiar with the | pitfalls), you are now at the mercy of Google and how they | choose to develop their marketplace for extensions, how they | choose to enforce user security, and how they choose to change | the platform over time. Single vendor platform, similar to the | other app stores. | | I'm not suggesting you rely on nothing else such as 3rd party | CMS or e-commerce features, but I am suggesting that for | example if you build a Shopify plug-in, you are at the mercy of | how Shopify chooses to develop their ecosystem, and there will | be potentially existential crises along the way. | | As with all the other rules, it's one you can and should break | when it makes sense for your business. There are many thriving | startups on top of Shopify's ecosystem, Apple's ecosystem, | Google Chrome's ecosystem, and so on and so forth - I'm just | urging you to be aware of the hassle you are creating for | yourself by choosing such a path, and to balance it wisely | against the benefits. | hbcondo714 wrote: | Thank you for your reply and clarifying. | aabhay wrote: | Lovely piece, though there is a significant section missing about | when in a business's lifetime these rules should start applying. | Most of the business functions (like support calls) should not be | automated and doors should be kept open, as long as the key | decision maker has bandwidth. | | E.g. don't hire an accountant until you can't do it yourself. | Feel free to answer random unsolicited messages until you have no | more time for it etc. | | Running a business is not a matter of defining these principles | up front, but letting efficient process emerge from need. | hyzyla wrote: | My favorite rule is "Investment to the marketing, don't spend". I | think, if replace "marketing" to anything else, this rule can be | applied to any aspect of the life. | fxtentacle wrote: | Rule #11 can be more challenging than you'd think. For my first | start-up, we had to initially sign up with a smaller bank because | the bigger ones did not want to deal with first-time CEOs. After | a bit more than a year of waiting, we were then allowed to create | an account at the big boring bank. | halfmatthalfcat wrote: | Interesting, I walked into a local Chase branch and opened a | business checking + credit card no questions asked. | ttul wrote: | The title should be amended: "Rules to run a bootstrapped indie | startup with minimum hassle", perhaps. | | For example, take rule 1: prefer recurring revenue. Recurring | revenue is the new hotness, but one time enterprise software | licenses provide cash up front as well as the ability to | recognize all that sweet revenue in the year it was sold. If | you're bootstrapping and properly accruing your revenue, having | some perpetual licenses isn't a bad thing at all. | mdonahoe wrote: | "Rule #5: Don't do freemium" | | Isn't CrankWheel, the author's company, a freemium product? | | "Free forever for limited use. No credit card needed" | | What experience does the author have with SaaS products that have | no free tier? | | I stopped reading here. | joisig wrote: | My company operates on a freemium model. It's a big hassle, as | documented in the section about not doing freemium, but it's | also something we decided was fundamental to our main | distribution channel which is the Chrome Web Store (breaking | another of the rules in the article - but maybe check the last | section). | | I haven't run a non-freemium SaaS company, but I do see what | benefits it would bring if we were able to operate on a typical | 14 or 30-day trial model. The big ones that would bring are a | much shorter sales pipeline and shorter feedback loop on ad | spend. | adz_6891 wrote: | Thanks for the clarification here! | | Since you are using freemium at the moment do you have some | way of quantifying the hassle that this decision has created? | It would be interesting to know more about how you navigate | this kind of tradeoff since this is really what matters when | it comes to detemerning whether a decision like freemium vs | no-freemium is actually a good decision | joisig wrote: | There's some operational cost (for running servers and | such), but not that high. | | There's considerable customer support cost. | | The main thing that I feel makes life tough is that the | pipeline from, say, doing some paid ads and seeing the | results is several months long, and the feedback loop on | changes that can affect conversion rates and monetization | is similarly very long. We've learned to cope with it but | it would be nice to have a one-month feedback loop or | shorter. | adz_6891 wrote: | Thanks for sharing! Seeking a shorter feedback loop makes | total sense. | fxtentacle wrote: | I was also surprised there. Lucky for us, the author is here on | HackerNews, so let's hope we'll get a reply. | [deleted] | harel wrote: | It's a shame because if you kept reading you'd have reached the | disclaimer that he has broken (and still does) all of the above | rules. | | I think this list is sound. In my world, rules that are not | able to be break when needed are not worth having. | codingdave wrote: | Most of those rules are decent, but they all have exceptions. You | almost need a final rule, to think about the reasons the other | rules exist, and feel free to break a rule if appropriate for | your own specific situation. | bruckie wrote: | It already has exactly that: | | _A confession, and a caveat_ | | _I've broken almost every one of the rules above!_ | | ... | | _The rules are not meant as absolute rules, but as food for | thought: For you to think about the tradeoffs, of how and why | there will be additional hassle and distraction from your core | activities, if you decide to "break" one of the "rules"._ | | (maybe that was missing from an earlier revision or something?) ___________________________________________________________________ (page generated 2020-02-15 23:00 UTC)