[HN Gopher] The oldest company in almost every country (that is ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The oldest company in almost every country (that is still in
       business)
        
       Author : vinnyglennon
       Score  : 66 points
       Date   : 2020-02-26 19:22 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (businessfinancing.co.uk)
 (TXT) w3m dump (businessfinancing.co.uk)
        
       | dredmorbius wrote:
       | Interesting elements to me:
       | 
       | - The prevalence of drinking and dining establishments amongst
       | oldest-national businesses.
       | 
       | - And banks / mints / financial institutions.
       | 
       | - The relative youth of oldest-national-businesses in Africa.
       | Most notably Equatorial Guinea with Guinea Equatorial Airlines,
       | the country's _oldest_ business corporation, founded in 1996.
       | 
       | This suggests either a data artefact in which older going
       | concerns are not formally reported (or those reports available),
       | or an extreme level of institutional instability.
       | 
       | Possibly both.
        
         | microtherion wrote:
         | I suspect the former; that standards applied in various
         | countries differ.
         | 
         | E.g. the oldest "company" in Switzerland is Gasthof Sternen
         | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasthof_Sternen), built around
         | 1230, and affiliated with a monastery. Quite possibly the inn
         | WAS in continuous operation, but I have doubts as to the
         | continuity of the "company" behind it. It appears to have been
         | started by the adjacent monastery, which ceased to be a going
         | concern in 1841.
        
         | adamsea wrote:
         | > an extreme level of institutional instability.
         | 
         | My first guess would be colonialism and its consequences.
        
           | crooked-v wrote:
           | For a simple example, here's a map of Africa from just before
           | World War I started: https://i.imgur.com/XZU6R0S.jpg
           | 
           | It would be pretty hard for, say, people in the Congo at the
           | time to have started or continued lasting businesses when
           | they were still getting over the whole "spend eighteen hours
           | a day tapping rubber or they'll cut off the hands of everyone
           | in your family, and even if you do they'll still kidnap your
           | children and put them in schools where half will die of
           | disease" thing that had been officially ended only six years
           | before, and were still subject to wildly oppressive taxes and
           | labor drafts that made getting out from under the weight of
           | the Belgian overlords impossible.
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | Also, the pre-colonial population maybe didn't have a culture
           | of setting up long running businesses? Sure there would be
           | family businesses, but they're be informal affairs. Also, in
           | some cases there was no system of writing so no reliable
           | records for determining the age of a business.
        
         | yorwba wrote:
         | > Guinea Equatorial Airlines, the country's oldest business
         | corporation, founded in 1996.
         | 
         | The number looks more like 1962 to me (maybe they changed it).
         | 
         | The actual youngest seems to be South Sudan's Ivory Bank, which
         | was only founded in 1994. This is easily explained by the
         | country being relatively new.
        
           | mumblemumble wrote:
           | Plenty of oldest companies in this map predate the countries
           | they're currently in. The The oldest company in Mexico is
           | apparently about 300 years older than Mexico, and the oldest
           | company in Canada is about 200 years older than Canada.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | pkaye wrote:
       | Ma Yu Ching's Bucket Chicken House in the oldest in China. Never
       | would have expected a chicken place to top the list!
        
       | xtracto wrote:
       | The "Casa de Moneda de Mexico" year is off by 1 I think (1534),
       | or the Wikipedia entry (
       | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_de_Moneda_de_M%C3%A9xico#... )
       | is wrong (1535).
       | 
       | Interesting trivia tidbit to know that the oldest company in the
       | Americas is actually in Mexico.
        
       | yitchelle wrote:
       | Not flippant question, but what is considered as a business?
        
         | dyingkneepad wrote:
         | That's a good question, because "Casa da moeda do Brasil" is
         | the "company" that actually prints the real money in Brazil.
         | It's controlled by the state since forever (although the
         | definition of 'state' changed wildly in the last 500 years,
         | between colony, empire, dictatorship, republic, etc).
        
       | Steltek wrote:
       | It's amusing to consider the common wisdom that restaurants are a
       | tough, low margin business yet make up so many of the eldest
       | companies. Even if you exceed some threshold to make it to
       | maturity, you'd think the statistics on survival would catch up
       | with you eventually.
        
         | blakesterz wrote:
         | It seems like restaurants/bars make it to a certain age where
         | they become part of the fabric of a city/town. They turn into
         | those places where "you just gotta go once or twice a year" and
         | anytime someone comes in from out of town you take them or tell
         | them to go. If I had to guess it's around 25 years. If my
         | parents took me there when I was a kid, the restaurant makes it
         | on that list. If my grandparents took my parents there, so much
         | the better.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Such restaurants still usually end up going out of business.
           | For example, a lot of the fried seafood warhorses in Boston
           | are gone at this point.
           | 
           | Still, if you talk about entire countries, there are often
           | going to be some institutions that have at least some sort of
           | vague claim to continuous operation/ownership.
        
             | subpixel wrote:
             | I wonder if that correlates to the local and affordable
             | seafood also having disappeared. There's a limit to the
             | number of customers you can attract with calamari and other
             | things formerly considered bait.
        
         | odyssey7 wrote:
         | A necessary condition for this ranking is that the business'
         | offering was valued from the time it started to the present.
         | Good food and a nice experience is apparently a timeless
         | product category -- although that's far from a sufficient
         | condition to have a long-running and profitable business.
        
         | throwaway87lcg6 wrote:
         | I imagine there's some advantage to fully owning the land the
         | establishment sits on. It's probably much easier to outlast the
         | local competition when a lease isn't eating your margins.
        
         | ksec wrote:
         | >Restaurants are a tough, low margin business
         | 
         | That is only common today when you have high rent. Most of the
         | older business tends own the property ( Like early days
         | McDonald ) and it will remain a competitive advantage.
         | 
         | That is of coz assuming your food is good enough.
        
       | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
       | I think that the crown of the oldest running business should go
       | to the Roman Catholic Church, which was formally created in 325
       | AD, but in practice is a couple of centuries older. It is also
       | the first transnational corporation in history.
        
         | joezydeco wrote:
         | Longest running CEO, too.
         | 
         | I always thought of the Pope as "COO, Earth Division."
        
         | kubanczyk wrote:
         | Nitpicking here, but Rome was a backwater for a long time. That
         | business evidently bootstrapped in the Middle East and is
         | continued today as the Orthodox Church.
        
           | cmroanirgo wrote:
           | Can you clarify on _which_ orthodox church? Greek, Russian
           | and Ethiopian all come to mind, but I 'm not aware of a
           | general middle eastern one (genuinely curious). Perhaps it
           | wasn't called orthodox back then (prior to 300AD)?
        
       | Gusen wrote:
       | Attorney General Barr will not resign; not before President Trump
       | does. Barr is the same as Mueller, Schiff, Nadler, Pelosi: feign
       | opposition to cover the true motive of obstruction to keep Trump
       | in power. FBI Deputy Director Wray & Supreme Court Justice Alito
       | are on board also. See latest updates. Sorry, this post has been
       | removed by the moderators of "Impeachment" Is A Diversion And
       | Delay - Part II: Blocking of the "impeachment" witnesses was
       | collusion planned before the new year. Listen to an FBI agent's
       | disclosure from January 1, 202O here. The President was to resign
       | late summer securing election for DNC. See latest updates.
       | 
       | Here is the zip file, which was also made available in the
       | 3Jan2O2O update. The file within is VID_20200101_201948.mp3. Turn
       | up the volume and put on headphones.
       | 
       | BB10Mp3Footage31Dec1Jan.zip 122.4mb
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1IXOOhQhHybwky8Z5pGdr9ZXhWpI...
       | 
       | The dialogue about the impeachment starts near the beginning.
       | Having Biden in the White House is as good as Trump or anyone
       | else in their organization. Obviously Schiff and Nadler pledged
       | their allegiance to the organization by raping boys on the
       | record, with their task being to drag out an impeachment designed
       | to obstruct and delay any real efforts to remove the President,
       | thus keeping Trump in power. The witness blocking was to cause an
       | apparent uproar delaying things with legal actions until late
       | Summer. Soon after, the President would resign, leaving any other
       | candidate with not enough time or support to compete with an
       | opportunistic Biden, who is as good as Trump or any other
       | Illuminati friendly politician in the Presidency.
       | 
       | 170 page PDF [last updated: February|25|2O2O]:
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1S7T_kDv48E40eHzus6CTXHxcm0W...
       | 
       | Previously reported:
       | 
       | \Wag The Dog: first was feigned impeachment hearings meant to
       | obstruct, now an attack on Iranians in Iraq. Here is what they
       | are trying to distract from & cover up to retain power. $100+
       | billion in bribes to the highest offices in this country. 815+
       | deaths from child rapes to prove loyalty!
       | 
       | See the latest PDF updates: FBI Director Wray, AG Barr, SoD
       | Shanahan, & SoS Pompeo each raped boys and were paid billions in
       | bribes for a Soros & Koch funded child rape org. So did Trump &
       | his "impeachment" team Nadler,Schiff,Mueller.So did media moguls
       | Redstone,Murdoch,Moonves. What are they trying to set up? Who can
       | arrest them since they are all bribed and in on it ?
       | OKpkpomtrpmv;lkmrw;tm;mb t;lk lkt lktvv wlkrlerv.
       | 
       | Their strategy to stay in every office and obstruct until forced
       | to leave no matter what. Feigning impeachment: see page 13O.
       | 
       | \\\if;Download the video/audio file, put on headphones and turn
       | up the volume. You will hear these people committing these
       | crimes. Audio was broadcast into my apartment by outdated
       | surveillance equipment illegally embedded within my walls. This
       | very same technology was being used to broadcast me to the
       | internet for five years without my consent. I own this footage.
       | Please use this to prosecute all found within. Note:: I am
       | obliviously speaking throughout the video, and it can be quite
       | loud at times relative to the desired content. The are dozens
       | more links, including these, that can be found in this PDF that
       | was last updated on FEB 24, 2O2O:
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1S7T_kDv48E40eHzus6CTXHxcm0W...
       | 
       | All members of the "Illuminati"; "....an underground organization
       | of homosexuals and child rapists..." (from pg 26: Barack Obama
       | with Jack Dorsey).
       | 
       | President Donald Trump:
       | 
       | Demands a $4 billion dollar bribe here at 10:18am 4thJan2019:
       | 
       | 3JanCh3_900-1100.avi
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Grdr8xF2psKNsuYlEnl9dIRV-77...
       | 
       | 3JanCh2_900-1100-avi
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1LUmVygl_q0XVs8h2cWr8jZl-24f...
       | 
       | 3JanCh4_1000-1100.mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ZpP1pJbJakBgg-y-MWNozTxp3wJ...
       | 
       | President Trump rapes and kills twelve boys, including five boys
       | in a "who can rape five boys to death the fastest" game:
       | 
       | 14JanCh3_600.mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ufPmglde9Mep0m6xYMJ9c4TWTjj...
       | 
       | 14JanCh2_600-700.mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/136qLJdEn8eCs9tI4QtIxl4opW_L...
       | 
       | Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi:
       | 
       | Accepting a $3 billion dollar bribe at 1033 am on the 17 Jan 2019
       | to ensure Asian boys can get through the border at "Monterey"
       | undocumented to be raped:
       | 
       | 17JanCh3_949-1100.avi
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1eodHu4o5Cm3xEWhDqipSuTj-M1C...
       | 
       | 17JanCh4_1017-1100.avi
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1y-nWEQbempkVZSz230j9wTyduZN...
       | 
       | Speaker Nancy Pelosi also "preps" boys with First Lady Melania
       | Trump, defined as in she performs oral sex on the boys' penis and
       | anus, as a child rapist like Henry Porter would, while trying to
       | remove fecal matter from the boy prior to handing them over to be
       | raped and then subsequently murdered, for Supreme Court Justice
       | Samuel Alito, who apparently decides he would rather just have
       | ten billion dollars instead. US Attorney for Western New York
       | James Kennedy rapes these boys instead:
       | 
       | 12JanCh3_1533-1638.mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1AgFkDsbPbI4b5Xd3Wbz2EVNNx25...
       | 
       | Attorney General William Barr with FBI Deputy Director
       | Christopher Wray raped and killed boys for billions in bribes in
       | Buffalo, NY on the 17th Jan2019 at 7:50am:
       | 
       | 18JanCh4_700mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UIdZkS5ZVksZdHYsnHk2t5losi0...
       | 
       | 18JanCh2_700.mp3 gorepqkberqaoper,bqpo,rfbv.
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DFK8IAxm5pQVqZv9L518nfgP7_o...
       | 
       | 18JanCh3_725-.mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DG5ej59Ic8RT9UhbyMdwT0BDcKI...
       | 
       | Secretary of State Michael Pompeo and Secretary of Defense
       | Patrick Shanahan each raped and killed boys on 5Jan'19 at 17:39
       | for billions in bribes: ;[fver,g.e rsabge
       | 
       | 5JanCh2_1721-1818.mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1eSlD4otX4KZqWXboQM92Mu-6J02...
       | 
       | Leaders of the "impeachment" effort Jerrold Nadler, Robert
       | Mueller, and Adam Schiff all rape and kill boys between 11:20pm
       | and 1:10am:
       | 
       | 14JanCh4_2300-0000.mp3 Nadler starts at about 20 minutes in-
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Kuvv2Zmbw5Jw7onbRI2hCZ0M8FU...
       | 
       | 14JanCh2_2304-2359.mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nofp5xF-aXXcCSgQVwj30KlzE9W...
       | 
       | Mueller at 12:25am, next is Schiff starts at 12:55-ish:
       | 
       | 15JanCh2_000-100.mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1EsmHfguwBuo2PbavJ1WYyhiML62...
       | 
       | 15JanCh2_100-200.mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NZnWRnBryalNQu2yJmfJUdS2pA_...
       | 
       | 15JanCh4_000-100.mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ZEDJR6jb6ARpcNnWJTokBUKb2J2...
       | 
       | 15JanCh4_100-200.mp3
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/173aYWvWHH4VGht1h_2nM0IMdw74...
       | 
       | Complete Media Protection: Lester Holt, of NBC NightlyNews,
       | apparently a member of the Illuminati since the 80's, along with
       | ABC Nightly News lead anchor David Muir, stop over to the Porter
       | studio in Buffalo, New York on 14Jan2019 at 5:00 am. They both
       | rape and kill about two dozen boys by 6:00 am. Muir starts around
       | 5.15am, then Holt about 5:38 am. Multi-billionaire Rupert
       | Murdoch, owner of News Corp and also Fox Corporation, takes his
       | turn after Holt. Video links below:
       | 
       | 14JanCh3_500-601.avi
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1i7NKepeyG_FfdQRrM7KsnFOZOOX...
       | 
       | 14JanCh2_530-600.avi brpeokb btrbe
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NZzgN5ilI7ToroU5cfqMaL4o2u1...
       | 
       | Adding to the media protection and reason this is not picked up
       | by the media, CBS and Viacom owner Sumner Redstone and Leslie
       | Moonves rape and kill boys following the President.
       | 
       | 14JanCh3_700.avi
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/10XDw6x3ldnnQiq7oIjpdYVENyXa...
       | 
       | 14JanCh2_700-800.avi
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NS_e6AzEZ05wnfljkGMETGU5CWY...
       | 
       | 170 page PDF [last updated: Feb|25|2O2O]:
       | 
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1S7T_kDv48E40eHzus6CTXHxcm0W...
       | 
       | \\\\. Please repost in USA! Post gets censored in US
       | 
       | Recently more relevant:
       | 
       | From page 49, Senator Mitch McConnell:
       | 
       | At 1632 Senator Mitch McConnell checks into the Porter camera
       | system inquiring if he can be part of the "eviction" for $10
       | million dollars. He is informed by group members that there are
       | enough people for the event already and his participation is not
       | necessary. At 1634 McConnell states "I fucked 15 kids, how am I
       | not getting paid by you?" He is dismissed by Donald Reeves with
       | "I think that will be all Mr. McConnell."
       | 
       | 13JanCh3_1600-1700.avi
       | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1L7bqOpvaEWmLiJpMhJNQDrfsQAH...
        
       | dredmorbius wrote:
       | Disambiguated source: https://businessfinancing.co.uk/the-oldest-
       | company-in-almost...
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Ok, we changed to that from https://pbs.twimg.com/media/ERtzZoa
         | VAAE09Og?format=jpg&name=.... Thanks!
        
       | TheNewAndy wrote:
       | I was expecting to see
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avedis_Zildjian_Company for USA. I
       | suspect there is always some wiggle room in the definitions of
       | "oldest", but wikipedia dates it as earlier than Shirley
       | Plantation (and it is also older than the company given for
       | Armenia).
        
       | Slikey wrote:
       | The oldest company in the world on this chart (Kongo Gumi in
       | Japan) is not in Business anymore. It seized operations in 2006
       | due to bankruptcy.
        
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       (page generated 2020-02-26 23:00 UTC)