[HN Gopher] The file Clearview AI has been keeping on me
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       The file Clearview AI has been keeping on me
        
       Author : _Microft
       Score  : 129 points
       Date   : 2020-02-29 16:09 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.vice.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.vice.com)
        
       | finnh wrote:
       | Is it just me or are those results clearly based on using her
       | name (from the ID she provided as part of her CCPA request)? To
       | have zero false positives, and multiple different hair colors,
       | etc ... strains credulity that is all based on face matching
       | _only_.
        
       | fortran77 wrote:
       | I like the way they claim it stops "child molesters" but then
       | goes on to say that Macy's uses it, presumably to identify
       | shoplifters before they strike.
        
       | spectramax wrote:
       | How do we stop this? Can we sue Clearview through EFF with the
       | grounds of violating copyright or some weird law?
       | 
       | California/GDPR laws are great but they don't _stop_ the data
       | collection, merely allow the user to access it.
       | 
       | We need to make companies like Clearview completely and
       | unquestionably illegal. I am infuriated and don't know what we
       | can do.
        
         | Bnshsysjab wrote:
         | What astounds me is that GDPR seems to have an actual effect.
         | When it first became law I just assumed that companies would
         | just move their servers to $not_europe and create shell
         | companies if required.
        
         | mirimir wrote:
         | Maybe just add noise. For example, there are lots of apps that
         | mix faces. So mix your face with a bunch of other faces, or
         | even faces from https://thispersondoesnotexist.com and upload
         | the results wherever.
        
         | ajaygeorge91 wrote:
         | stop uploading your pics to internet then
        
           | carapace wrote:
           | Exactly! People think the Internet is like Disneyland but
           | it's actually more like the bad parts of Bangkok.
           | 
           | Somewhere between the inter-networked machines and peoples'
           | minds some kind of _magical thinking_ takes over.
           | 
           | Why don't normal people understand that they are being
           | actively fought by organized relentless enemies?
           | 
           | In the old days cities had walls around them, I think we're
           | barely getting to that point on the internet now, despite
           | repeated and continuous raids by all kinds of marauders.
        
           | tobr wrote:
           | And stop having friends who might decide to upload photos
           | they take of you? It's not a good solution to this problem.
        
           | pravda wrote:
           | Or, upload your pictures, and misname them.
        
             | Bnshsysjab wrote:
             | That doesn't fix facial matching.
        
       | YeGoblynQueenne wrote:
       | >> "Clearview helps to identify child molesters, murderers,
       | suspected terrorists, and other dangerous people quickly,
       | accurately, and reliably to keep our families and communities
       | safe."
       | 
       | It helps to identify child molesters. "Think of the children".
        
       | luckydata wrote:
       | Until our way of governing ourselves doesn't change, everything
       | scientists and engineers do can and will be converted into a
       | weapon or tool of oppression. We should be more vigilant and we
       | should demand better from our elected officials.
        
         | pstuart wrote:
         | We should always demand this, yet not count on it happening.
         | 
         | It would be nice to find ways to take these weapons and use
         | them for self-defense as well. I wish I had a clue of what that
         | would look like.
        
           | leggomylibro wrote:
           | It would probably look like someone publishing the realtime
           | location and browsing histories of powerful public figures.
           | 
           | But good luck with that; there's a reason why that sort of
           | information isn't sold on a per-person basis.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | chris_f wrote:
       | I don't see it get mentioned much, but Yandex's reverse image
       | search [0] will also match similar facial images. It works
       | surprisingly well.
       | 
       | Other search images can obviously perform this function, but I
       | think most stay away from it because of the creepy factor.
       | 
       | [0] https://yandex.com/images/ - click on the camera for the
       | reverse image search
        
         | fortran77 wrote:
         | Amazing! I just tried it on a picture of me, and it found
         | several other photos of me that I had no idea were on the
         | Internet, and a few photos of people that looked so much like
         | me that I thought it was until I took a close look.
        
         | simion314 wrote:
         | Just tested it, it returns people with some similar features
         | but that are obvious different persons, different face shape
         | and size , maybe facial hair and glasses confuses it or they
         | could not find any better matches so they returned just
         | something so it is not empty.
        
           | jsjddbbwj wrote:
           | I tried it before and found it absolutely amusing because it
           | would find tons of doppelgangers of any person.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | I tried it with a picture of me and the top half dozen photos
           | were, in fact, pictures of me. I was originally thinking
           | there were also bizarrely a couple of photos of signs and
           | then I realized I was standing next to a sign in the photo
           | and that's what caused the algorithm to stick a couple of
           | signs in there.
        
       | ThePhysicist wrote:
       | Supposedly any company in the EU that has data on you needs to
       | proactively make you aware of this and allow you to have this
       | data erased or rectified.
       | 
       | I don't think all or even most companies respect this rule yet (I
       | haven't heard of a single company about my data so far) but I
       | think it's a powerful idea that would keep companies like
       | Clearview from being able to build up such large databases
       | without people knowing about it.
       | 
       | I really hope the EU will keep strengthening subject rights as I
       | think it's a very good solution to most problems involving the
       | use of personal data.
        
       | bsanr2 wrote:
       | Can anyone chime in on why California's law is necessary to force
       | the deletion of your data? Wouldn't these photos be subject to
       | copyright law?
        
         | simion314 wrote:
         | From what someone said in a previous thread the copyright part
         | is not that simple, so as an example the person that takes the
         | picture can claim the copyright not the subject. Probably there
         | is a different law that would prevent others to make money
         | using your image but is not the copyright AFAIK
        
           | guitarbill wrote:
           | But selfies would be pretty unambiguous, no? Maybe even
           | enough to get the ball rolling on a class-action, if enough
           | Californians requested their data and got back a bunch of
           | selfies.
           | 
           | I'd also like to see what would happen if Europeans reported
           | them to their data protection agencies. Nothing will happen
           | to the company, since it's in the US, but it might make the
           | life of the execs hard if they ever wanted to do business in
           | Europe.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | >Probably there is a different law that would prevent others
           | to make money using your image but is not the copyright AFAIK
           | 
           | There is a right of publicity [1] that tends to come into
           | play if I want to use a photo of you for commercial purposes
           | like advertising. However, if I sell a candid photo of you
           | that I took in public to a newspaper or if it's in a book I
           | sell that's OK. (Assume it's straightforward use and nothing
           | that could be misconstrued or deliberately misrepresents you
           | in some way.)
           | 
           | No idea about this case and IANAL. But it seems in general
           | that I would be able to freely use images on the Internet for
           | training models and for other purposes that don't involve
           | republishing those images.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/the-right-
           | publicity....
        
             | bsanr2 wrote:
             | I'm trying to understand where subject release documents
             | fit into this. So I don't have to get those signed to take
             | pictures of people, even in public? What if it's a still
             | from video?
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | A model release form gives the right to use a photo for
               | most purposes* including things like marketing
               | literature, e.g. the classic happy smiling diverse
               | workers found on company websites and in promotional
               | brochures. However, if I just take a photo of you in a
               | public place I can upload it to Flickr, post it on my
               | website/blog, sell it to The New York Times for editorial
               | use, etc. You have fairly limited rights to photos of
               | yourself taken in public.
               | 
               | A video is just a sequence of still frames so I don't
               | know why that would be any different.
               | 
               | IANAL. Added: I'm primarily familiar with the US. Your
               | mileage may vary elsewhere.
               | 
               | *subject possibly to what I wrote earlier about
               | misleading or defamatory purposes, e.g. if I use a photo
               | of you to illustrate an article about neo-nazis.
        
       | llarsson wrote:
       | Google has all the data and algorithmic chops required for this,
       | too.
       | 
       | Just use their reverse image search feature, as helpfully
       | explained here:
       | 
       | https://support.google.com/websearch/answer/1325808?co=GENIE...
       | 
       | They have tons of images from social media sites, too.
        
         | baybal2 wrote:
         | Google actually already does image recognition internally, and
         | they did it for at least 5+ years.
        
         | danso wrote:
         | But image similarity is not the same as face recognition. I
         | just uploaded the photo the author gave to Clearview, and it
         | returned none of the photos Clearview found - just other front-
         | facing flatly-lit mugshots of other people.
         | 
         | Of course Google can do this internally (and FAcebook could do
         | it even better) - but the public-facing image search does not
         | do what Clearview purports to do.
        
       | extesy wrote:
       | Shortcut to the page with data access and opt out request forms:
       | https://clearview.ai/privacy/requests
        
         | yoaviram wrote:
         | Or send them a CCPA / GDPR erasure request:
         | https://yourdigitalrights.org/?company=clearview.ai
        
       | kurthr wrote:
       | It's worth noting (as mentioned they are under security review)
       | that apparently ClearviewAI lost their client database (hopefully
       | that's all) to hackers last week. Along with being sued by the
       | big boys, that's gotta hurt.
       | 
       | https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2020/02/28/clearview-ai-los...
        
       | buckminster wrote:
       | > "Clearview does not maintain any sort of information other than
       | photos," the company wrote. "To find your information, we cannot
       | search by name or any method other than image."
       | 
       | So a police force buys this product, searches for an image, and
       | just gets more images. Really? What use would that be?
        
         | Donald wrote:
         | It links you to the source of the image which is presumably
         | subpoenable for identity information.
        
         | throwGuardian wrote:
         | I think they also provide the origin of the images (example
         | MySpace), and more often than not, the origin ends up with a
         | definitive identity.
         | 
         | The response report on the author, for instance, clearly
         | identifies her
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | beholder1 wrote:
       | The work of this system does not seem different from what's known
       | of chinese face detection and surveillance systems.
        
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       (page generated 2020-02-29 23:00 UTC)