[HN Gopher] Options for giving math talks and lectures online
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       Options for giving math talks and lectures online
        
       Author : chmaynard
       Score  : 53 points
       Date   : 2020-03-10 20:48 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (terrytao.wordpress.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (terrytao.wordpress.com)
        
       | hackermailman wrote:
       | Flipped class example https://youtu.be/zec5cq6WiAk the students
       | participate in live chat and sign into some proprietary software
       | to answer exercises. Twitch stream/Youtube works fine though MIT
       | has some kind of video software that automatically follows the
       | lecturer with numerous angles for blackboards
       | https://video.odl.mit.edu/collections/99c40d462fcf457e961185...
        
       | analog31 wrote:
       | If I were faced with switching to this mode quickly, and not
       | futzing with a lot of technology, I'd think about rigging up a
       | web cam to look down on a pad of paper.
        
       | xenonite wrote:
       | Last week, I tried teaching half of the university class in
       | person, and the other half watched online. I sat at the desk in
       | the classroom and streamed with Microsoft Teams
       | 
       | 1) a video of me (using the selfie-camera on the iPhone) and
       | 
       | 2) the screen content of my iPad, where I used the Pencil to
       | write on PowerPoint slides.
       | 
       | What was my experience? I missed a live feedback, both during
       | lecturing, and while answering questions. I sort of talked into
       | the void. Luckily there were still students in the same room, so
       | I got a visual response here. However I think the feedback could
       | be improved very much if each of the remote students would also
       | stream their video (all at once, without audio). I hope this
       | allows to have a more 'class-roomy' experience, also among the
       | students themselves. Is there anyone with a similar setup and
       | experience?
        
         | throwawayiionqz wrote:
         | I teach my regular class as you did: sitting at the desk,
         | facing the students in the room, writing on a tablet whose
         | screen is projected behind me.
         | 
         | 1) I get a lot more eye contacts with the students this way
         | versus using the blackboard, because I always face the students
         | and never face the blackboard.
         | 
         | 2) Beyond streaming the screen, there exist software that
         | records and share what was displayed in previous slides.
         | Students watching the video can then very easily (alt+tab)
         | access another window where they can scroll to check previous
         | slides. OneNote lets you do this for instance by sharing a
         | notebook; the students can either access the notebook on a
         | webpage (sluggish) or on their own OneNote app on a tablet. I
         | typically have 1 notebook for each course and the notes taken
         | during class are updated almost instantly (few seconds). Sadly
         | OneNote has drawbacks: importing a PDF rasterizes it and the
         | result is blurry/pixelated, and the latency for updating the
         | notebook online is few seconds, so not good enough for online
         | streaming.
         | 
         | 3) Webex or similar conference software lets each participant
         | send a video stream or a screen sharing stream. I intend to try
         | this setup in the next few weeks: (a) me sharing a selfie video
         | stream (b) me sharing my iPad screen where I write or annotate
         | slides in OneNote, (c) the OneNote online notebook that
         | students have access to in another window with all previously
         | annotated slides, (d) hopefully the students streaming a selfie
         | video of themselves to get visual feedback in the Webex
         | meeting.
        
         | saagarjha wrote:
         | > I missed a live feedback, both during lecturing, and while
         | answering questions.
         | 
         | Perhaps you could integrate some sort of chat for this?
        
           | OisinMoran wrote:
           | Chat could be too information dense. Perhaps something like
           | Facebook live reactions--maybe just a simple "slow down" or
           | "I'm confused" button would work.
        
           | xenonite wrote:
           | There is a live chat functionality, yes, thank you for the
           | idea. In terms of feedback, I miss fine detail, just in the
           | moment: For example, if the students appear overwhelmed by an
           | explanation, or if they like a joke.
        
       | radicalbyte wrote:
       | Twitch do streaming really well and you can use Discord to chat.
       | 
       | Half the students will already be on Discord and probably on
       | Twitch too.
       | 
       | For a blackboard, why? With a computer you have infinite space as
       | long as you're using some kind of note taking software. I know
       | that I've abused OneNote's live editing feature to draw on my
       | laptop screen via my tablet + pen. Plus everything electronic can
       | be exported and shared.
        
         | copperx wrote:
         | What are the advantages of Twitch over something more
         | business-y like Zoom?
        
           | radicalbyte wrote:
           | I've had better experience with the consumer/gaming tools
           | than I have with "Business" tools. It's probably because they
           | stay more focussed whilst the business tools morph into
           | hydras as part of their data lock-in strategies (here's
           | looking at you, Slack).
        
         | wrsh07 wrote:
         | I would love to see teachers take a page out of programming
         | twitch streamers book and get proper live streaming setups
         | 
         | I don't know that twitch is the best platform (honestly, it
         | might be! It's used for this every day at a much larger scale
         | than most schools imagine), but regardless, streamers have
         | figured out pretty great and economical setups for streaming.
         | 
         | (Eg https://medium.com/@suzhinton/my-twitch-live-coding-
         | setup-b2... but I'm sure there are many many similar
         | publications, some which might be better for beginners)
        
         | jlangemeier wrote:
         | And a wacom tablet can be a cheap way to supplement writing,
         | drawing, and diagramming if you don't have a touch screen type
         | device. There are also capture cameras that I've had lecturers
         | use and seen artists use that could be put to good use here if
         | the person providing instruction wants the actual "paper feel"
         | while still providing those hand drawn results.
        
       | sigstoat wrote:
       | There's a respondent on the page suggesting OBS, the Open
       | Broadcaster Software. I think that's the way to go. If you need
       | to feed it in to Zoom or Skype or something, you should be able
       | to use OBS-VirtualCam (haven't tried it myself, yet)
       | https://obsproject.com/forum/resources/obs-virtualcam.539/
       | 
       | one camera aimed at you, and another one aimed at your desk, with
       | some different scenes set up in OBS for focusing on you, the
       | desk, or some powerpoint slides.
       | 
       | then let students use the textual chat feature. (just plain
       | superior to taking audio from 20+ students simultaneously.
       | that'll never turn out well.)
        
       | hypersoar wrote:
       | Since a lot of people are or will be administering exams, I want
       | to put in a plug for the wonderful Gradescope (with which I have
       | no association other than as a former user, and they sent me a
       | t-shirt). I used it in my classes a couple years ago when I was a
       | graduate student. It _massively_ streamlines the process of
       | grading. Relevant to the current outbreak is the ability to
       | easily return graded items to the students through the service.
       | You can even handle regrade requests, should you choose to enable
       | them. They also now seem to have some test-administration
       | capabilities, but I 've never used that.
       | 
       | The process for using it goes like this:
       | 
       | 1. Upload a blank exam and mark where names and answers are (so,
       | e.g., they'll know where on each exam to expect the student's
       | answer to 2(b)).
       | 
       | 2. Scan and upload the finished exams. Most copying machines can
       | handle this pretty easily.
       | 
       | 3. Use an OCR-assisted process to match exams to names or student
       | ID numbers. Without ID numbers, this took me under 2 minutes for
       | 40-50 students.
       | 
       | 4. As you grade each problem, you make notes and deductions as
       | you go. e.g. "You forgot the +C, -1 point". If you see the same
       | error again, you can use a hotkey to affix the same note and
       | deduction to subsequent exams. You can also grade additively, if
       | you prefer. And you don't have to deal with stacks of paper
       | exams.
       | 
       | 5. If you decide to alter a note, or that you were to harsh or
       | lenient on a particular error, the changes are applied to all
       | exams with that mark. This takes a lot of pressure off of your
       | initial grading decisions ("Oh, shit, it looks like getting that
       | was harder than I thought. Should I go through all the exams and
       | lower their deductions?"). The notes support LaTeX math symbols.
       | 
       | 6. Once you're finished grading, you don't have to tally and
       | enter the grades. No more worrying about final-grade-altering
       | addition errors. You can export the results as a spreadsheet. You
       | get granular, question-level data on how everyone did. You can
       | publish the results to students. If you choose to accept regrade
       | requests, you can do so without worrying about post-return
       | alterations of answers.
       | 
       | This is all without their upgraded AI-assisted service. It
       | slashed about 75% off of the time I spent on grading and 90% off
       | the stress of grading fairly and consistently. And it gets even
       | better if you have multiple graders with their team service; no
       | more coordinating the passing around of exams! Everyone can work
       | at the same time.
       | 
       | It's an absolute _godsend_ if you have a lot of grading to do. I
       | can 't recommend it highly enough.
        
       | wespiser_2018 wrote:
       | I know the world is going to change because of COVID-19. I'm just
       | not sure how much, or for how long. If one good thing comes out
       | of this, forcing every college teacher in the US to teach
       | remotely for the rest of the semester might lead to some
       | interesting innovation!
        
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       (page generated 2020-03-10 23:00 UTC)