[HN Gopher] The state of the restaurant industry
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The state of the restaurant industry
        
       Author : enraged_camel
       Score  : 414 points
       Date   : 2020-03-17 16:25 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.opentable.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.opentable.com)
        
       | rosybox wrote:
       | I feel for the industry, but I'm having a hard time seeing myself
       | buying gift cards at a moment when I'm wondering if I will have a
       | job or food for my family.
        
       | hammock wrote:
       | At this point, what good is "seated diners" data when every
       | restaurant is takeout and delivery only?
        
         | corford wrote:
         | It's true. Would be great if JustEat and others posted similar
         | data.
        
         | cj wrote:
         | Agree.
         | 
         | I have 2 cousins who manage a restaurant in upstate New York.
         | Everyone was told to apply for unemployment (which has had its
         | waiting period waived), except for the manager and assistant
         | manager.
         | 
         | The game plan is to trial take-out only dinners, but since less
         | than 5% of their previous business was take out, their hopes
         | aren't high.
         | 
         | I'm really interested to see how many small businesses like
         | this pull through.
        
         | nemonemo wrote:
         | Though some of the major ones may have the restriction, not all
         | US metros have the regulation yet. It would be good to have a
         | data on how much of the number is under the regulation.
        
           | brewdad wrote:
           | I would expect these restrictions to be nationwide by this
           | weekend, if not sooner.
        
         | MuffinFlavored wrote:
         | Curious if this 40-70% drop in seated diners has been offset by
         | takeout/delivery.
        
       | jborichevskiy wrote:
       | Good data here. I would love to see Square publish something.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ganoushoreilly wrote:
       | As I was reading this I got a notification that Uber Eats would
       | be providing $0 fee delivery for food in our area.
        
       | csolorio wrote:
       | I run an online mobile ordering app for restaurants as a side
       | project and have never seen this many sign ups in one day. I have
       | a full time job so had to bring my gf on to help with customer
       | support.
        
         | Melting_Harps wrote:
         | > I run an online mobile ordering app for restaurants as a side
         | project and have never seen this many sign ups in one day. I
         | have a full time job so had to bring my gf on to help with
         | customer support.
         | 
         | Interesting, I'd like to see how the indie apps compete against
         | the big guys like Doordash and Uber Eats, especially now during
         | this shutdown. What is your biggest bottleneck, background
         | checks and driver license verification? Bank accounts?
         | 
         | Let me know if you want an extra hand from a remote worker, I
         | used to have to do tech support/emails for my startup, too. All
         | while having a day job so I can understand how overwhelming
         | coming home to 77 unread emails while staring at a backlog of
         | unresolved tickets can be.
        
       | himinlomax wrote:
       | In France it's -100% by law, except for takeaway.
       | 
       | Thanks a bunch, Xi Jinping!
        
         | vkou wrote:
         | Why do you think any other country would have been able to
         | contain this outbreak?
        
           | netsharc wrote:
           | Original GP went on "they're filthy" rant. If he had said the
           | authoritarian state obsessed with wanting to always look good
           | lead to failure in containing the infection and let it spread
           | from Wuhan, making things much worse all over the world, I
           | would've nodded in agreement.
        
             | himinlomax wrote:
             | The wet markets are filthy. Not an unspecified "they". The
             | wet markets. No hygiene standards, live animals shitting
             | and pissing next to slaughtered meat, no health inspection.
             | 
             | Trying to make this factually true statement look like
             | bigotry is just reprehensible.
        
           | reddit_clone wrote:
           | There _is_ this doctor who sounded early warning and he was
           | ignored and hassled (Guy is dead now :-( ).
           | 
           | Not sure how other countries would have handled it. But it
           | still is a history-changing decision point that could have
           | gone better.
        
             | fma wrote:
             | Even with Dr. Li's silencing...we (USA) still had 2 months
             | to prepare...but didn't. Trump bought us time with blocking
             | flights to/from China, but travel from Italy and Korea were
             | still happening...Korea STILL is happening.
             | 
             | The first cases in my city (Atlanta) were all from Italy.
             | 
             | I suspect banning flights from China was also motivated by
             | politics.
        
           | himinlomax wrote:
           | Other countries don't have those filthy wet markets. They ARE
           | absolutely filthy. They're on the same hygiene levels as the
           | bushmeat markets in the poorest African countries. You know,
           | Ebola?
           | 
           | Isn't it amazing that poorer, even denser countries like
           | India or Bangladesh haven't originated the same deadly
           | pandemics?
           | 
           | The PRC deserves the blame for this. Scientists have known
           | about the issues with those markets for a long time, at least
           | since SARS. They only just prohibited the trade of wild
           | animals. Why not before?
           | 
           | (Of course some people will call this racism, but other
           | ethnic Chinese countries like HK, Taiwan or Singapore have
           | world-leading hygiene standards. This one is on the Chinese
           | dictatorship, not the Chinese people.)
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | pinkfoot wrote:
             | Whilst I would love to join you in your racist-freebie rant
             | on the Chinese, I am reminded that 170 odd people died from
             | Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, caused by feeding hitherto vegan
             | cows the brains of other dead cows.
             | 
             | In the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern
             | Ireland. In 2012.
             | 
             | Twit
        
               | baq wrote:
               | Can somebody explain to me how saying 'generic bad thing'
               | and 'China' in the same sentence is racist? Is this
               | question racist? Serious answers only because I'm in EU.
               | 
               | Bonus question - is Spanish Flu racist?
        
               | koliber wrote:
               | There is believable evidence that the Spanish flu
               | originated in the US.
               | 
               | https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/journal-plague-
               | year-1...
               | 
               | https://www.livescience.com/spanish-flu.html
               | 
               | Was the name racist? Not sure, considering that likely it
               | was incorrect. What do you think?
        
               | vonmoltke wrote:
               | As I understand it, "Spanish Flu" was so named because it
               | started during WWI. Spain was the first non-belligerent
               | to be hit by the disease. Since news media in all of the
               | belligerent nations was highly censored, it was Spanish
               | media that was first to report heavily on the effects.
               | Thus, the belief at the time that the disease originated
               | there.
        
               | Der_Einzige wrote:
               | It's most likely CPC brigading. The only group on earth
               | who sees anti-CPC rehtoric as being synonymous with
               | racism against the chinease are the CPC themselves.
               | 
               | It's like when someone calls you an anti-semite for
               | supporting BDS movements. I just assume they're isreali
               | Nationals or shills when they say that crap. It's all dog
               | whistling because the alternative is that evil
               | organizations would have to admit that they do bad
               | things.
        
             | danenania wrote:
             | Industrial farming practices in the US and many other
             | countries could easily lead to similarly dangerous animal-
             | to-human transmissions.
        
               | fock wrote:
               | fortunately in industrial farming, the infection risk the
               | other way round (human-animal) is such a business risk,
               | that adequate precautions are taken!
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _Industrial farming practices in the US and many other
               | countries could easily lead to similarly dangerous
               | animal-to-human transmissions_
               | 
               | SARS-CoV-2 appears to have originated in bats, been
               | passed to Malayan pangolins, and then made its jump to
               | humans [1].
               | 
               | That is likely in a wet market. It is not likely on a
               | single-animal industrial farm.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.cell.com/pb-
               | assets/journals/research/current-bio...
        
               | danenania wrote:
               | Past black swan events are not necessarily good
               | indicators for future black swan events. This time it was
               | (probably) bats and pangolins--next time it could be
               | chickens and pigs.
               | 
               | I don't dispute that the wet markets are higher risk, but
               | there is certainly _some_ risk in industrial farming too.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _Past black swan events are not necessarily good
               | indicators for future black swan events_
               | 
               | SARS also originated from Chinese wet markets [1]. If
               | you're trying to engineer a plague, crowding different
               | species with one another's effluence is the traditional
               | way to do it.
               | 
               | > _there is certainly some risk in industrial farming
               | too_
               | 
               | Some. But not comparable to wet markets. The latter's
               | only comparison is with medieval European cities, where
               | people, sewage and livestock had constant and close
               | proximity to one another.
               | 
               | The tragic thing is, the products of these wet markets
               | are unaffordable for most Chinese. The entire world is
               | put at risk because a narrow sliver of Beijing's elite
               | want exotic wild game.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14738798
        
               | himinlomax wrote:
               | The point is, industrial farming HASN'T.
               | 
               | (There is plenty to say about industrial farming; the use
               | of antibiotics in it is probably largely responsible for
               | MRSA and the likes. But it has not resulted in a wartime-
               | like conditions in the whole world.)
        
               | pinkfoot wrote:
               | > The point is, industrial farming HASN'T.
               | 
               | Except for the wee Mad Cow Disease thingie that jumped to
               | people.
        
               | himinlomax wrote:
               | How many victims?
        
         | senderista wrote:
         | Clearly you've never had delicious raw bat, fresh from the
         | market.
        
       | aresant wrote:
       | I have a friend that owns a restaurant, doesn't sell gift cards
       | online and no idea how to do.
       | 
       | What's the fastest way to set up a Gift Card program?
        
         | CodeCube wrote:
         | I truly hope your friend can figure out a way through this ...
         | however isn't selling gift cards just kind of punting the
         | problem down the road? If their customers buy gift cards now,
         | and then return to use then in X weeks/months, wouldn't they
         | just be working for "free" at that point (assuming all the
         | funds from the gift cards were used to get them through the
         | customer-less time)?
        
           | koheripbal wrote:
           | It effectively acts as an interest free loan to the business.
        
         | synack wrote:
         | https://twitter.com/mulligan/status/1239774408173969413
        
         | cromulent wrote:
         | https://stripe.com/partners/gift-up
        
         | notacoward wrote:
         | Could you do something with Venmo plus a manual ledger? Send
         | money, write down the person's name etc., if they come in later
         | you can look it up and give the credit.
        
         | ajay1215 wrote:
         | Do they use square? https://squareup.com/us/en/gift-cards
        
       | Shermanium wrote:
       | We could turn all these empty hotel rooms into ICU beds if we
       | upgrade to negative pressure ventilation, and we could turn all
       | these empty restaurants into community testing and supply
       | distribution centers staffed by the laid off employees paid for
       | with federal helicopter-drop funds. Think New Deal-level changes.
        
         | teknopaul wrote:
         | Good plan. Restaurants are almost like like hospitals if you
         | discount for training, facilities and ability to deal with ill
         | people.
         | 
         | ICU === eating pizza
         | 
         | With fries.
        
           | Shermanium wrote:
           | i said restaurants for supply sites. whats your idea?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | fimbulvetr wrote:
       | I'd like to see similar data for real estate, though I recognize
       | that the data is much more proprietary and there's a much longer
       | lead time for some events (like closings) but for things like
       | showings, open houses, etc. it would be nice to see.
        
       | cs702 wrote:
       | Wow, 50-70% drop in online reservations, phone reservations, and
       | walk-in diners, compared to last year, in every country measured
       | by OpenTable.
       | 
       | The restaurant sector generates $3 trillion in annual sales
       | worldwide, and provides employment to a vast number of
       | individuals.[a]
       | 
       | Absent government intervention, the cascading economic impact
       | from just this one sector will be enormous.
       | 
       | [a] https://medium.com/@CravyHQ/the-restaurant-industry-a-
       | global...
        
         | BolexNOLA wrote:
         | We're feeling it baaaad here in New Orleans. Roughly 8% of our
         | workforce is in the service sector and our film/television
         | industry has ground to a halt. I work in video production. My
         | friends/colleagues and I are basically just sitting around now
         | hoping productions can get back up again in a safe but still
         | somewhat timely manner. It's going to be rough for a while.
        
       | ape4 wrote:
       | Opentable could help their "restaurant partners" by charging them
       | smaller amount.
        
       | koolba wrote:
       | Losing 30% of retirement savings likely caused a chunk of this as
       | well. Maybe not the bulk but I'd bet it's a factor in people
       | pulling back on all spending.
        
         | linuxftw wrote:
         | Technically speaking, nobody should have lost 30% of their
         | retirement savings. Young people should have much more saving
         | to do, so it will be a smaller fraction of their overall
         | retirement savings. Older folks should have been pivoting into
         | less risky assets already.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | koheripbal wrote:
           | Even losing 15% will cause you to cut spending.
        
       | tkdkop wrote:
       | 7shifts also posted yesterday about the effects they're seeing
       | from COVID-19. Their Seattle customers were hit extremely hard
       | https://www.7shifts.com/blog/covid-19-for-restaurants/
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | chintan wrote:
       | Nice viz. the 102% increase in New Orleans on feb 25 could be
       | explained due to the ball game between Pelicans vs Lakers
        
         | jihadjihad wrote:
         | Far more likely that it's due to Mardi Gras (Feb 25, 2020)
        
       | brenden2 wrote:
       | Presumably it should be -100% in cities like NYC where
       | restaurants have been ordered to shut down for in-restaurant
       | dining.
        
       | threatofrain wrote:
       | Perhaps US eat-out culture will die, and those who worked those
       | jobs will just have to find some other means by which to
       | negotiate value from the economy.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | standardUser wrote:
         | Not if I can help it. I'm ordering delivery constantly, and as
         | soon as restaurants reopen my ass will be in a seat every night
         | of the week to support what is personally my favorite industry.
         | And I'll be tipping extra.
        
           | threatofrain wrote:
           | I would argue that an interesting intervention has to come
           | from something more, because the restaurant industry has been
           | suffering terribly and consolidating already, perhaps due to
           | an increasingly unhealthy middle class.
        
             | standardUser wrote:
             | How exactly has the industry been "suffering terribly"? In
             | places I frequent (SF Bay Area, NYC) I see hundreds of
             | long-term restaurants persisting, plus a constant stream of
             | brand new places, all in the face of increasing minimum
             | wages and other employer mandates/regulations. I'd also
             | argue that the quality of both food and service have never
             | been better. I'm not saying you're wrong (I have no clue),
             | but it feels to me like I've been living in a golden age of
             | eating out (expensive though it may be).
        
               | lemax wrote:
               | Expensive as they may be, restaurants have terrible
               | margins. James Beard nominated, objectively successful
               | places with >$1M gross are netting the annual income of
               | someone who washes dishes [1]. They are operating on a
               | fine line and I would imagine most of these places do not
               | have the cash to weather through even a minor hitch in
               | business.
               | 
               | https://www.eater.com/2020/3/9/21166993/how-much-to-run-
               | a-re...
        
         | bowmessage wrote:
         | That's not exactly a realistic outlook on what will ultimately
         | be a temporary situation.
        
           | coliveira wrote:
           | It all depends on how long it is temporary. Current
           | predictions are 2-3 months, which I think it is already too
           | much time for most restaurants.
        
             | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
             | NYT opinion piece talks in terms of 3 or 4 "waves" of
             | social distancing spread over 1-2 years.
             | 
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/17/opinion/coronavirus-
             | socia...
        
             | fhars wrote:
             | Germany's Robert Koch Institute just spoke of "up to two
             | years" today...
             | 
             | (Near the bottom of the page if you can read German:
             | https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/coronavirus-deutschland-
             | rki... )
        
               | Mediterraneo10 wrote:
               | That "up to two years" applies to how long it would take
               | for 60-70% of people to get the virus if you are aiming
               | for a "herd immunity" scenario. It doesn't claim that the
               | present lockdown will last two years.
        
               | fhars wrote:
               | Oh, the first version of the text read differently, there
               | is a correction at the bottom.
        
             | bowmessage wrote:
             | As always, new restaurants will take the place of shuttered
             | ones. It won't be easy, but "eating out" as a practice will
             | not disappear!
        
         | Ensorceled wrote:
         | > find some other means by which to negotiate value from the
         | economy
         | 
         | Do people actually talk like this about the livelihood of
         | millions of people in real life, or is an affectation for HN?
        
           | cool_dude85 wrote:
           | Sure, plenty of people do. Head down to the local bow tie
           | store, or visit your nearest seasteading ship and you'll find
           | that almost everyone talks this way. Just be careful not to
           | violate the NAP or you'll be blown away by someone's rocket
           | launcher.
        
           | true_religion wrote:
           | It's simple emotional distancing. For many, talking about sad
           | things makes them irrational or depressed, so if it has to be
           | discussed it will be done so in academic terms.
           | 
           | The less conversant you are with the actual academia, the
           | more contrived the terms you invent will be. I doubt many did
           | more than undergrad business or economic here.
        
         | trianglem wrote:
         | But there's just so many of them. Between the hotel and
         | restaurant industry we're talking about more than 20 million
         | people.
        
           | mml wrote:
           | Having seen it first hand, the vast majority of those 20
           | million people are living check to check. even missing a few
           | shifts puts them on the brink of homelessness. this is going
           | to be very, very bad.
        
             | ericd wrote:
             | I'm pretty sure the police departments and judges aren't
             | going to be allowing evictions right now.
        
           | xbmcuser wrote:
           | People don't realise that many of these business will be dead
           | and wont come back after. The knock on effect will go up the
           | supply chain. For example lobster trappers, fishers,
           | ranchers, farmers bulk of their income comes from supplying
           | to restaurants if restaurants are not buying prices will come
           | down which will affect them further.
        
         | throwaway5752 wrote:
         | Maybe, given the financial shock, no other means are readily
         | available. Maybe, given the lack of means to negotiate value
         | from the economy the lose the ability to buy food or pay for
         | their shelter. Maybe in that case they either band with other
         | people unable to negotiate this value, abandon respect for the
         | law, and take that value by force. Maybe they do not do this,
         | and are forced into situations that put them in greater contact
         | with other people and makes the pandemic worse.
        
         | aniro wrote:
         | Remarkable how quickly you were able to dehumanize the economic
         | impact on millions of lives and yet simultaneously
         | anthropomorphize the "economy". A single sentence.
        
           | Der_Einzige wrote:
           | I don't see any evidence of anthropomorphizing the economy or
           | dehumanizing the individual here in the comment you are
           | replying to.
           | 
           | Maybe you need to reread what you commented on
        
           | dang wrote:
           | Please don't respond to a bad comment with another bad
           | comment. That only makes the thread even worse. This is in
           | the site guidelines:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html.
        
           | threatofrain wrote:
           | The restaurant industry is brittle and consolidating, and the
           | the American middle class might not be strong enough to
           | support it anymore. Recent events just magnify the weaknesses
           | of the existing system.
           | 
           | We could talk about things like the expansion of government
           | programs, or we could talk about your theory of how I'm
           | stripping people's humanities away. You would also presume
           | quite poorly if you thought I haven't worked in the food
           | industry.
           | 
           | If you have something interesting to offer to the scenario of
           | collapsing American restaurants, go ahead. Such as more
           | discussion on dehumanization.
        
             | aniro wrote:
             | I simply responded to what you wrote, without assumption or
             | prejudice.
             | 
             | This is a far more interesting statement: "The restaurant
             | industry is brittle and consolidating, and the the American
             | middle class might not be strong enough to support it
             | anymore. Recent events just magnify the weaknesses of the
             | existing system."
             | 
             | If that is what you intended to communicate, then maybe
             | that is what you should have written.
             | 
             | I would conjecture that it describes much of the US
             | economy, not just the food service industry.
        
             | sgrove wrote:
             | I'd recommend keeping your first two sentences (which are
             | interesting), and deleting the rest of the comment (which
             | just continues an inflammatory line).
        
             | mattsfrey wrote:
             | The assertion that restaurants failing in the wake of the
             | government mandating them to close in response to a once in
             | a lifetime pandemic is evidence of them being unviable as
             | an industry is utterly laughable.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | wozniacki wrote:
             | Whats more remarkable is that no one has made a peep about
             | RENTAL PAYMENT DEFERRALS or SUSPENSIONS to even COMMERCIAL
             | LANDLORDS of APARTMENTS / SINGLE FAMILY HOMES yet somehow
             | sit-down restaurants and their health are a top concern.
             | 
             | These priorities are lop-sided at best.
             | 
             | Restaurants are not a critical component of your basic
             | sustenance. They never were, in the course of human
             | history. Heavy dependence on them for ones immediate
             | sustenance needs is a very recent development.
             | 
             | On the other hand, shelter is.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | milesskorpen wrote:
               | Probably because the buildings aren't going anywhere.
               | Landlords will lose money, but they're less likely to lay
               | off tons of people.
               | 
               | Restaurants employ ~10% of working Americans. A lot of
               | people are going to lose jobs.
        
               | wozniacki wrote:
               | Restaurants employ ~10% of working Americans. A lot of
               | people are going to lose jobs.
               | 
               | No one disputes that. Although that 10% figure needs
               | corroboration. As other comments have pointed out
               | restaurants have switched to take-out and delivery and
               | will need ample workers for those operations.
               | 
               | But meanwhile what happens to the other 90% Americans who
               | are working who face uncertain futures - some even in
               | underrepresented sectors or even non-union sectors? How
               | do they make rent or their mortgage payments?
               | 
               | All I'm asking is why are restaurant workers deserving of
               | such singular attention and their concerns need such
               | elevation over the rest of the entire working classes of
               | America including other blue & white collar workers?
        
               | milesskorpen wrote:
               | It's a SINGLE INDUSTRY that represents 10% of our
               | workforce; I think that's more than any other.
               | Overwhelmingly they are non-unionized. Profit margins for
               | restaurants are very slim (avg. around 5%). Take-
               | out/delivery is not going to come close to replacing the
               | lost business. Many restaurants will close - many already
               | have.
               | 
               | This is not to say other industries (like hotels) won't
               | also be badly hurt. But restaurants are probably the
               | single largest highly effected sector.
        
               | freeone3000 wrote:
               | Shelter is a human right. Landlords aren't.
        
               | robocat wrote:
               | "No one" in the US perhaps?
               | 
               | Some other countries already have programs. NZ just
               | introduced a program where everyone who's job is locked-
               | out will still get paid (so they can continue to pay
               | bills). Other countries have different programs.
        
               | GeorgeWBasic wrote:
               | I don't understand how a program like that, paying just
               | the workers, is going to help when the business they work
               | for still goes out of business. It needs to be suspended
               | payments for everybody: the renters, the landlords and
               | homeowners paying their mortgages, the businesses paying
               | their rent, and so on. You can't just target one group
               | and forget the rest or everything collapses.
        
             | throwaway_Bees wrote:
             | >If you have something interesting to offer to the scenario
             | of collapsing American restaurants, go ahead.
             | 
             | You didn't quite offer anything interesting, just stated
             | the industry is collapsing and workers should get other
             | jobs...that isn't interesting or helpful.
             | 
             | Curious how many people you employ and if your business is
             | immune from the economic impact of this pandemic, maybe
             | some of these workers would like you to hire them.
        
       | changoplatanero wrote:
       | What happened in Nebraska in feb 22nd?
        
         | Jim- wrote:
         | The Wilder vs Fury fight? :p
        
       | tinyhouse wrote:
       | Most restaurants moved to take out and delivery mode. Obv no one
       | is doing online reservations these days. I don't understand
       | what's OpenTable trying to say here.
        
       | dlandis wrote:
       | Does that data indicate that seated reservations are only
       | presently down 56% YOY in the US ? That's pretty discouraging if
       | that many people are still ignoring standard guidance.
        
         | nck4222 wrote:
         | There are a lot of people who don't really understand the
         | importance of social distancing yet.
         | 
         | When we told in-laws that the state (MA) had just banned
         | dining-in starting the next day their response was "wow good
         | thing we went out for dinner tonight then."
        
           | logicalmind wrote:
           | I'm sure I'm not the only one who has had to question the
           | intelligence of family and acquaintances whom I used to hold
           | in high regard. I've been asked to participate in "measle
           | parties" with my kids. And to do a community stationary bike
           | ride a the local gym to support them.
        
         | chrisseaton wrote:
         | A friend of mine spoke to someone today who _was not aware of
         | COVID-19 at all_. Literally had not heard the term.
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | Relevant XKCD: https://xkcd.com/1053/
           | 
           | Probably don't even need to click to know which one it is...
        
         | slg wrote:
         | Movie theater box office numbers[1] are another good indication
         | of the same thing. You see a similar large drop-off, but still
         | a sizable amount of people gathering in these businesses. This
         | is why it is crucial for the government to force these
         | businesses to close. As long as they are open, people will
         | gather in them.
         | 
         | [1] -
         | https://www.boxofficemojo.com/date/?ref_=bo_nb_wey_secondary...
        
           | paulmd wrote:
           | Just saw an email from Cinemark (big theater chain) that
           | they're closing starting tomorrow.
        
         | bertil wrote:
         | Can someone give money to OpenTable to support restaurant in
         | difficult time?
         | 
         | I wanted to help a couple of local business but there's nothing
         | on-line: Google Maps says that they are open (and my city in in
         | lock-down).
        
           | autarch wrote:
           | If your favorite places offer gift certificates, that's a
           | good way to support them. You're basically giving them an
           | interest-free loan for the amount that you purchase. I've
           | already done this with a bunch of my favorite local
           | restaurants.
        
             | mmanfrin wrote:
             | Sadly OT no longer has their old gift card program, which
             | was my baby when I worked there :<
        
         | Terretta wrote:
         | The cognitive dissonance is real, it's a sort of inverse
         | 'tragedy of the commons', or akin to years of climate change
         | behavior played out in days.
        
         | bluedino wrote:
         | In my state it's over 70%
         | 
         | All the drive-throughs only had 1-2 cars in them today at
         | lunch, instead of the line being wrapped around the building
         | like usual.
        
           | teknopaul wrote:
           | Is it even possible to get covid-19 waiting in your car for
           | auto-food?
        
       | bdcravens wrote:
       | Houston, like many cities, banned dine-in, though takeout and
       | delivery are still options. Obviously Open Table's data won't
       | reflect those sales.
        
       | justinmares wrote:
       | Crazy. Over the weekend my friend Brent and I built something to
       | help - https://givelocal.co/
       | 
       | Basically, a site that helps you buy gift cards and support your
       | favorite local restaurant through the COVID pandemic.
       | 
       | Would love community feedback!
        
       | runevault wrote:
       | I would love to see similar data for other industries as well.
       | Any form of retail is going to get hit by this. Those that don't
       | have online ordering setup are in for a world of hurt, and those
       | that have it but don't advertise it well may not change the
       | message fast enough.
       | 
       | The long term impact for a lot of people is terrifying, but I
       | don't see a way to avoid it without instead badly damaging our
       | healthcare system and potentially killing a lot of people.
        
         | throwaway7291 wrote:
         | We have built a dashboard to do this sort of tracking
         | https://www.econdb.com/covid/Italy/ which will be improved
         | gradually. Obtaining good proxies for economic activity can be
         | hard on some sectors.
        
       | Touche wrote:
       | Can anyone explain how you are supposed to pick up food (or have
       | it delivered) while still maintaining the 6-foot distance from
       | other individuals?
        
         | yeswecatan wrote:
         | Leave it on a table?
        
           | Touche wrote:
           | Many restaurants are advertising curbside service. I assume
           | this means they bring it to your car. I'm just trying to
           | understand how this all works.
        
       | wmeredith wrote:
       | That's about to completely crater. My city issued guidance just
       | yesterday (3/16) that all dining room service is to stop. Drive
       | through, delivery, and curbside only.
        
         | the_economist wrote:
         | What city?
        
           | gooseus wrote:
           | All of Oregon just started today as well
        
           | qes wrote:
           | Minnesota too
        
           | mNovak wrote:
           | Illinois and Ohio, I know at least
        
           | artimaeis wrote:
           | This is happening across all of North Carolina tonight.
           | 
           | https://governor.nc.gov/news/north-carolina-close-
           | restaurant...
        
           | chaoticmass wrote:
           | Not sure about above poster, but I can confirm Dallas did
           | this yesterday.
        
             | bnjms wrote:
             | Ft. Worth cut capacity in half. No ones coming in anyway.
             | The city is probably just trying to buy a couple weeks
             | before going all in.
        
           | sixothree wrote:
           | Louisiana closed all bars and limited restaurants to takeout,
           | delivery, or drive-thru service only.
        
           | jcranmer wrote:
           | The jurisdictions I'm aware of that have banned dining room
           | service include:
           | 
           | Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, several
           | places in the Bay Area, New York, New Jersey, Washington,
           | Illinois, Ohio.
           | 
           | Basically, at this point, whenever a few large jurisdictions
           | announce their intentions to take some coronavirus measures
           | (such as closing schools or closing restaurants), everyone
           | else follows through within 48 hours.
        
           | prkr wrote:
           | And Colorado as well.
        
           | jonperl wrote:
           | Even Bozeman, MT has closed its restaurants, cafes, and bars.
        
           | autarch wrote:
           | And Minnesota as of 5pm today (2020-03-17).
        
           | jedberg wrote:
           | Not sure what city OP is in, but every Bay Area county did
           | that today.
        
         | overcast wrote:
         | New York, New Jersey and Connecticut shutdown all Restaurants,
         | Bars and Movie Theaters yesterday afternoon. Only takeout is
         | allowed.
        
           | SamuelAdams wrote:
           | Same in Michigan.
        
       | coldcode wrote:
       | In Orlando its 50% capacity, but no sales of booze except to go.
        
       | slg wrote:
       | The government has talked about bailouts for various industries
       | from airlines, to cruise ships, to shale companies. But almost
       | every sector of the US economy is going to be hit by this and I
       | have no idea how we are going to react. Will there be a
       | restaurant bailout? What would that even look like? It is much
       | easier to work on bailing out a handful of airlines but how do
       | you handle it for literally thousands of small businesses?
        
         | lordnacho wrote:
         | What they need to do is provide everyone with restaurant
         | vouchers paid for by the government. Then we can all have a big
         | meal after this is over and keep our favourite eateries alive.
        
           | robocat wrote:
           | And how do the restaurant staff pay for food and shelter in
           | the meantime?
        
             | lordnacho wrote:
             | If it's known that restaurants will get paid eventually, it
             | makes it easier to finance. I guess it's still not gonna be
             | easy to stay afloat. The staff will need a handout. Either
             | special law or they get unemployment. Not sure.
        
         | gwd wrote:
         | > Will there be a restaurant bailout?
         | 
         | Maybe it could be like farm subsidies, but we pay restaurants
         | to close for a certain amount of time / certain days of the
         | week, on the condition that they pay employees normal wages for
         | those days.
        
           | inetknght wrote:
           | > _on the condition that they pay employees normal wages for
           | those days._
           | 
           | "Normal wages" for many restaurant workers in the U.S.
           | exclude tips. Without tips, "normal wages" is below the
           | minimum wage.
           | 
           | While it might better than nothing, it's not liveable.
        
             | vonmoltke wrote:
             | > "Normal wages" for many restaurant workers in the U.S.
             | exclude tips. Without tips, "normal wages" is below the
             | minimum wage.
             | 
             | Restaurants are required to bump tipped employees up to the
             | non-tipped minimum wage if the tips don't put them over it.
             | Thus, "normal wages" in this case would be the non-tipped
             | minimum wage.
        
               | beeforpork wrote:
               | What a bizarre interpretation of 'minimum wage' and
               | 'tip'! This means that the restaurant owner essentially
               | collects (part of) the tips?
               | 
               | So you could employ a restaurant worker at $0/h and then
               | bump them to minimum wage, because the tips will never
               | cut it? Basically, you'd be collecting all the tips? This
               | cannot seriously be legal!?
        
         | rosybox wrote:
         | The WSJ Editorial Board has suggested that the Fed create a new
         | facility that gives very cheap loans to businesses that need
         | them. These loans will not need to be repaid right away and
         | should sustain any business that needs it during this period.
         | It sounded workable.
         | 
         | https://www.wsj.com/articles/financing-an-economic-shutdown-...
        
           | bjourne wrote:
           | How would loans help? A lot of employees aren't currently
           | needed so they will be laid off regardless of whether the
           | business owner can take out cheap loans. I don't see how
           | loans can make up for the much reduced economic activity.
        
             | rosybox wrote:
             | I imagine the WSJ Editorial Board is focusing on a solution
             | to keep businesses surviving, not employment. They may have
             | other ideas to help with that later. Without businesses,
             | there will be no employment.
        
           | charwalker wrote:
           | Loans may already be super cheap and expanding that option
           | further will extend the current run but lead to a bigger
           | crash once those loans come due given the economy continues
           | to flat line after the pandemic ends.
        
           | jborichevskiy wrote:
           | Not an economist (just trying to understand all this) but
           | wouldn't this just be kicking the can down the road? I
           | understand how loans and credit works in healthy
           | markets/seasons but to me this feels like making a bet that
           | these businesses would be able to take this infusion, weather
           | out the storm, and then raise profits enough above what they
           | were before to pay it all back.
           | 
           | It's fundamentally different from me starting a small
           | business and going to Chase saying, look here's a healthy
           | prospect and I'll be able to pay it back within x years.
        
             | chapium wrote:
             | This would introduce liquidity to a struggling category.
        
             | whatshisface wrote:
             | If you can kick the can down the road until the virus goes
             | away, you just saved the whole economy. The ability of my
             | local Chinese place to serve customers is undiminished, my
             | desire to eat Chinese food is undiminished, and all that's
             | in the way is an ultimately temporary law.
        
               | jborichevskiy wrote:
               | > The ability of my local Chinese place to serve
               | customers is undiminished, my desire to eat Chinese food
               | is undiminished, and all that's in the way is an
               | ultimately temporary law.
               | 
               | Agreed on this. But the rent paid out during the period
               | of reduced revenue coming in creates a delta that this
               | loan is filling in. The loan still needs to be paid back
               | (even assuming 0% interest). That extra money needs to
               | come from somewhere: increased prices, increased traffic,
               | or decreased expenditures.
        
               | markdown wrote:
               | A better way would be to suspend all debt collection and
               | rent collection for x months. That will keep lots of
               | small businesses alive, and employees on reduced salaries
               | will still be able to feed their families if they don't
               | have to worry about rent.
               | 
               | Throw in food stamps for the unemployed and you're most
               | of the way to keeping a nation going.
        
               | GeorgeWBasic wrote:
               | Far, far, far better. In fact, it's the only thing that
               | might actually _work_. All this talk of loans is just
               | people refusing to admit that a capitalist system (I hate
               | saying that word) simply doesn 't function under these
               | conditions. The economy needs to be paused.
        
               | fraudsyndrome wrote:
               | > A better way would be to suspend all debt collection
               | and rent collection for x months.
               | 
               | I know this would help for people I personally know in
               | this industry.
               | 
               | Dine in has been reduced almost entirely but takeaway
               | orders hasn't deviated too much from the standard.
               | 
               | The reality here is that a lot of small hospitality
               | businesses don't actually make much profit at all so it's
               | unlikely that they'd survive too long with this forced
               | reduced business. And it's always unhelpful to hear (in
               | general not from you) comments like "maybe they should
               | have saved up more earlier" or "they shouldn't be opening
               | up a restaurant then" because a lot of times they can't
               | work in any other industry - this is all they know.
               | 
               | Imagine having reduced business through no fault of your
               | own yet you're still liable for paying the commercial
               | rent of $1.2k per week. You can't sell the business
               | because no one is buying. You can't sell it because you
               | lose all the goodwill which is bad especially if you've
               | spent any money renovating the place up to standard.
        
         | thedogeye wrote:
         | SBA just announced a program for loans up to $2M at 3.75% to
         | make payroll
        
           | Ensorceled wrote:
           | For restaurant owner running on 3-5% margins, when salaries
           | are a significant expense, it would be suicide to take a loan
           | to make payroll; your business would probably never be
           | profitable again. Better to let the business die and reinvent
           | yourself in June/July.
        
             | acid__ wrote:
             | Yes, better from a personal standpoint, but jeez, from a
             | humanitarian perspective, can you really blame any
             | restaurant owner from wanting to make payroll at any cost
             | so that their employees can continue to feed themselves,
             | pay rent, and take care of their loved ones?
        
               | vharuck wrote:
               | The employees should be able to apply for unemployment
               | payments from the state. Which can a problem on its own,
               | to be sure, but an employer doesn't have to bear the
               | weight of lives all by him or herself.
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | The problem with loans are you have to repay them. Giving out
           | loans as a social safety net is a cruel joke. It just makes
           | people worse off in the long run.
        
             | jfim wrote:
             | Zero percent interest loans over a long enough repayment
             | period (eg. ten years) would work though. It allows
             | spreading the immediate loss in sales over a much longer
             | period.
             | 
             | Not that it would happen though.
        
           | slg wrote:
           | Loans don't solve this. It isn't like once this is over
           | restaurant patronage will jump up to 200% of normal. This is
           | business these companies will never get back. Giving them a
           | loan that they can't repay is just delaying the problem.
        
             | dillondoyle wrote:
             | probably with compounding interest if they allow deferred
             | payments lol
        
             | ghouse wrote:
             | Doesn't "delay" the problem -- it exacerbates the problem.
        
             | linuxftw wrote:
             | I'm assuming the loans are to make payroll for work already
             | done. Many businesses don't have the cash on hand to pay
             | for the work that was already done, they're relying on
             | revenue from that work or past work that is now being paid
             | to pay their employees.
             | 
             | Frankly, I think the restaurant industry is over built and
             | many of them deserve to close. The margins are non
             | existent, most of the food is terrible, it's the ultimate
             | bubble economy business.
        
             | mech1234 wrote:
             | Spreading the problem out over a long period of time keeps
             | the company in business. It's a no-brainer good idea for
             | the SBA to do this. Not sure what you would prefer instead.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | It is like CPR. It is better than doing absolutely
               | nothing and gives extra time for more extreme measures,
               | but on its own it is just delaying the inevitable.
        
               | mech1234 wrote:
               | It is not delaying the inevitable. There will be many
               | profitable restaurant businesses who find their business
               | lacking liquid cash over the next few months. Being
               | thrown a credit lifeline means that they can make it
               | through this period of time and come out on the other
               | side as a profitable business again. Paying down the debt
               | is a common business practice that people do all the
               | time.
               | 
               | Throwing out a credit lifeline can be a practice that
               | benefits everyone in times of crisis.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | >There will be many profitable restaurant businesses who
               | find their business lacking liquid cash over the next few
               | months
               | 
               | Like I said in my earlier comment, the best hope for
               | these businesses is to return to normal revenue numbers.
               | They aren't going to make up for the business they are
               | currently losing. They don't have a liquidity problem.
               | They have a lost revenue problem. They are still accruing
               | costs without accruing revenue. Delaying those costs
               | doesn't fix that disconnect.
               | 
               | >Paying down the debt is a common business practice that
               | people do all the time.
               | 
               | Taking on debt to allow you to make investments and
               | improve future outlook is a smart business decision.
               | Taking on debt in order to meet recurring operating costs
               | rarely works out when there is no hope of future growth.
        
               | HammockTester wrote:
               | I'll take a crack at it. I would prefer commercial rent
               | abatements combined with commercial property tax
               | abatements. The same would make sense for residential as
               | well. Unemployment payments should be increased and
               | restaurants should temporarily lay off staff as needed.
        
         | baby wrote:
         | UBI is honestly the only solution here.
        
           | citilife wrote:
           | Printing money and giving it to everyone essentially taxes
           | every dollar by the same amount. That's not necessarily the
           | best solution here.
        
             | pavas wrote:
             | In the end the money for UBI comes from taxes one way or
             | another. Even if every dollar is taxed the same amount, not
             | everyone makes the same amount of dollars.
        
           | cycrutchfield wrote:
           | How about something a bit more targeted? Do we really need to
           | give software engineers working from home extra cash?
        
             | fma wrote:
             | That software engineer would spend it elsewhere in the
             | industry, likely some non-essential.
             | 
             | That hourly worker w/o a job will pay rent and food.
             | Software engineer...a carwash, new lawn equiment, or hell
             | even a vacation.
             | 
             | Giving an airline a tax break won't drive them more
             | customers. Giving their customers more money will give them
             | customers.
        
               | cycrutchfield wrote:
               | What? Nobody is going to be flying anywhere soon,
               | regardless of whether you give everybody $1000.
        
             | nimih wrote:
             | Software engineers are a tiny fraction of the population,
             | and any money given to them can always be recouped via
             | taxes anyways. The added bureaucratic/administrative
             | complexity on such a time-sensitive measure just doesn't
             | seem worth it.
        
           | bjourne wrote:
           | Shorter working hours is another solution. I think that makes
           | a lot of sense now that the global economy is contracting.
           | More fair that jobs are "shared fairly" rather than that some
           | gets to keep theirs and others don't.
        
           | 76543210 wrote:
           | It has not worked for every test city that tried it. Why is
           | this different?
        
           | abvdasker wrote:
           | I think targeted redistribution will work better. If you want
           | to protect the economy, take the people with excess wealth --
           | providing no utility right now -- and give some of their
           | wealth to those who cannot earn income during this crisis. It
           | avoids the inflationary effects of printing money. You could
           | accomplish this by raising taxes on the wealthy and sending
           | the revenues directly to those who will lose their
           | livelihoods and the small businesses which need to make rent
           | to stay afloat. Obviously the political appetite to do this
           | doesn't exist in the US, but I think it is easily the best
           | solution.
        
             | ghouse wrote:
             | That's why we (US, and much of the world) have progressive
             | tax rates for earned income. Though in the US, we then give
             | lower tax rates for unearned income...
        
               | abvdasker wrote:
               | You alluded to this, but in reality effective tax rates
               | in the US are actually flat or even regressive due to the
               | favorable tax treatment of investment income as well as
               | the massive deductions for property ownership:
               | 
               | https://www.nber.org/papers/w20625
        
           | markdown wrote:
           | Nah, you could never pay enough (in the short term) to keep
           | everyone going.
           | 
           | Suspend loan repayments and rent collection for 6 months, and
           | print food stamps for the unemployed.
        
         | omegaworks wrote:
         | They need a moratorium on rent, mortgage and property taxes.
         | Temporarily suspend base operating costs, and provide direct
         | assistance for employees.
         | 
         | Loans will help them bounce back when the crisis is over. Makes
         | no sense right now.
        
       | spookthesunset wrote:
       | If this lasts more than two or three weeks, at least with out a
       | crisp well articulated end game, things are going to go downhill
       | very fast.
        
         | ma2rten wrote:
         | I don't see how this can be over in less than 3 months.
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | Based on what data?
           | 
           | If you think society will tolerate this kind of lockdown for
           | more than a few weeks, you need to rethink your stance.
           | 
           | If we are locked up for 3 months like this you _will_ have
           | your doomsday scenario. Our entire supply chain will fall
           | apart. People won't get food, medicine, things that make them
           | happy. Sporting events, social gatherings, etc. People will
           | become depressed and kill themselves. People will go nuts and
           | kill everybody around them.
           | 
           | You'll have a situation on your hands much, much worse than
           | this virus. Much worse.
           | 
           | People have lost their damn minds and stopped thinking
           | rationally. Snap out it. Go on a damn walk. Nobody is gonna
           | be locked down for three fucking months. If we actually are,
           | I suggest stocking up on guns and ammo now because that
           | _will_ devolve into a doomsday scenario. One much worse than
           | anything this virus can possibly dish out.
        
             | AndrewKemendo wrote:
             | Based on what I'm seeing, it seems like that's exactly the
             | path we're on in the US unfortunately.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | Based on what data?
        
               | AndrewKemendo wrote:
               | The fact that schools are currently closed in a growing
               | number of districts for 4 weeks at minimum. That alone is
               | going to cause wild downstream effects. There are a few
               | reports of supply chains starting to slow down because of
               | workers being sent home and people taking off to be with
               | their kids.
        
               | vincentmarle wrote:
               | https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-
               | college/medicine/s...
               | 
               | August
        
               | evo_9 wrote:
               | As a business owner I hope you are right, that this
               | clears up in weeks not months; However it would be pretty
               | irresponsible of me to take that line of thinking, no?
               | 
               | The facts appear to be supporting the 3 month shutdown,
               | they include:
               | 
               | - The US Government has said, including the President,
               | that this could last until August. Some expert think
               | that's conservative.
               | 
               | - A vaccine isn't likely for 12+ months.
               | 
               | - Testing facilities are limited and will likely take 3-4
               | weeks for widespread roll-out.
               | 
               | - We don't fully understand the dynamics of how the virus
               | is spread.
               | 
               | - Congress/Senate are readying a staggeringly large help
               | package (800 BILLION); that relief is at least 2-3 weeks
               | away and I would argue suggests the lock down is going to
               | last well past 3-4 weeks
               | (https://www.politico.com/news/2020/03/17/white-house-
               | senate-...).
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | 2019-nCoV wrote:
             | People in Hubei are closing in on 3 months of lockdown.
             | Other provinces not far behind. Are Americans really that
             | uncivilised they cannot bear the thought of several months
             | locked down in the comfort of their own homes?
        
               | koyote wrote:
               | I am sure all the waiters, cooks, restaurant owners, shop
               | owners, shop staff, cleaning crew, construction workers,
               | gardners, pilots, cabin crew, airport staff, taxi
               | drivers, dentists, haidressers and business operators
               | staff for all these businesses will be more than happy to
               | stay at home for 3+ months without pay.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | For sure dude. They can just play video games and order
               | from Uber eats for all their meals! They totally won't
               | riot out in the streets....
               | 
               | (/s)
        
               | 2019-nCoV wrote:
               | Such is the reality when a large percentage of the
               | workforce are in dispensable jobs that are over-exposed
               | to Black Swan events like this.
               | 
               | Countries with an adequate social security net in place
               | have a (temporary) answer at least.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | There is so much doomsday nonsense like your post I don't
               | know where to start. People have lost their god damn
               | minds on the internet. Go outside and go on a walk. If
               | you don't understand why a 3 month country wide lockdown
               | would be orders of magnitude more dangerous than this
               | virus, you need to snap yourself out of the trance you
               | are in.
               | 
               | People have lost their minds around here.
        
               | arbitrary_name wrote:
               | Perhaps you have lost your cool a little? I am quite
               | content to work from home, go hiking on the weekends and
               | meet up with friends in open spaces as allowed by the
               | lock down rules. I can arguably go skating, surfing,
               | walking and much more.
               | 
               | Its not ideal, but if it's required, I'll do it. We are
               | not going to fall apart. Except for twitchy individuals
               | like you, it seems...
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | scruple wrote:
             | You say that, but at the white house task force press
             | conferences they're setting the signal pretty clearly.
             | 
             | Reporter: "How long?"
             | 
             | Trump: "July, August, maybe longer."
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | Better go get guns if you believe that 'cause a 3 month
               | lockdown will be much, much, much, much worse than the
               | virus.
               | 
               | This ain't gonna be more than a few weeks tops. People
               | have lost their damn minds. Go outside and get some fresh
               | air.
        
             | truculent wrote:
             | Maybe this data? https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-
             | college/medicine/s...
        
       | thom wrote:
       | I realise this is an entirely irrelevant point, but any ideas why
       | Germany was doing so well up until this crisis?
        
         | jedberg wrote:
         | My guess is that the have very few restaurants in Germany, so
         | it's just noise.
        
           | tastroder wrote:
           | It also seems to be year over year data and February last
           | year was pretty warm, potentially driving more people outside
           | instead of into restaurants compared to the relatively rainy
           | month we just had.
        
           | netsharc wrote:
           | Opened opentable.de, they say they have 1744 restaurants in
           | Berlin alone, 624 in Hamburg, and 1122 in Munich, plus many
           | other cities/regions. I wonder why only Munich and Hamburg
           | are in the Cities table, and why there's e.g a jump of 19% in
           | Munich for Sunday March 1.
           | 
           | This year it was warm (for winter) and dry on that Sunday,
           | and last year it was presumably wet and dreary.
        
         | baby wrote:
         | have you eaten German food before?
        
       | KptMarchewa wrote:
       | I can't understand why would somebody think that putting latest
       | data on the left is a good idea.
        
         | dabeeeenster wrote:
         | Often cohort tables start with the most recent date on the
         | left.
        
         | miguelmota wrote:
         | People read from left to right so it makes sense that the
         | latest information would be on the left side for a time series
         | table that keeps on growing.
        
           | daRealDodo wrote:
           | ...what?
        
           | AnimalMuppet wrote:
           | People (in this language) read from left to right, so they're
           | used to what is on the left coming before what is on the
           | right. If you have a time series that keeps growing, trim or
           | scale it to the display size, or change the sample rate, or
           | give some UI options to let them vary those parameters. _Don
           | 't_ ask people to invert their expectation of "before" and
           | "after". Those are too fundamental.
        
         | 7777fps wrote:
         | If it becomes very long then the data you lose to the scrollbar
         | is the least relevant.
        
           | stickfigure wrote:
           | Start with it scrolled to the right?
        
           | overcast wrote:
           | Then don't put long data in a horizontal scrollbar. It's the
           | worst possible UX ever.
        
             | tylerchilds wrote:
             | What's your suggestion for improvement?
        
               | overcast wrote:
               | How about a neat line graph? There's only 8 data sources.
               | Most of the space on their table is wasted by large
               | left/right padding.
        
               | vxNsr wrote:
               | You can switch to City view and State view... those have
               | a lot more than 8 data sources. This is pretty good UX if
               | you're paying any attention at all.
        
         | milesskorpen wrote:
         | We did it because we've got quite a few days in there, and
         | would prefer not to have people scroll when we update the data
         | on a daily basis.
        
           | enraged_camel wrote:
           | Thanks, I always open this on my mobile phone or vertical
           | monitor, and on the previous version (the google sheet direct
           | link), always had to scroll right, which was annoying.
        
           | starpilot wrote:
           | Have it by default show the rightmost portion, so that people
           | can scroll to the left if they want? This is how Yahoo
           | Finance shows a stock chart.
        
             | milesskorpen wrote:
             | Could do that. Took less time to change the ordering so we
             | could get this out.
        
           | jcims wrote:
           | I saw it before and like it this way better.
           | 
           | Anyway graphs would be nice eventually but the heatmap works
           | pretty well.
           | 
           | Thanks for doing this. It's a very interesting perspective
           | into the impact this is having.
        
         | markdown wrote:
         | That's bad enough, but they also put the month on the left
         | (3/16 instead of 16/3). Odd for an international app to treat a
         | date like that when only one country of note records dates in
         | that silly way.
        
         | pp19dd wrote:
         | Thought the same thing, and came to a conclusion it was
         | intended so it shows angry red first on smaller screens, the
         | very punchline it was meant to show.
         | 
         | The page is obviously not responsive optimized (vertical table
         | for narrow layouts maybe?) but the importance of the data makes
         | me overlook hastiness in which it was put together.
        
         | jasonshaev wrote:
         | I thought the same thing. More than anything, having the data
         | in a table without a basic time series graph makes it harder to
         | visualize the impact (for me).
        
           | jcranmer wrote:
           | The use of saturation of the background of the cell to
           | indicate the severity makes it a combination of heatmap and
           | table. Given the number of series in the data, this is
           | actually probably a superior view of the data than trying to
           | plot all the time series in a single line graph (it's
           | dangerous to push beyond 6, IMHO), or devoting a single line
           | graph to each comparison point.
           | 
           | Tables are a vastly underrated means of conveying data.
        
         | kinkrtyavimoodh wrote:
         | Maybe they're from an Arabic speaking country :P
        
         | Mtinie wrote:
         | It's a very good idea for time-series data which has a
         | "freshness" aspect. If you started with the beginning of the
         | dataset, February 18, you'd be adding significant weight to
         | values which are comparative to, but no longer representative
         | of, the current state of things on March 16.
         | 
         | Not to mention, if it was first-to-last displayed left to
         | right, you may miss the scroll bar and not understand the value
         | of the data being displayed.
        
           | koliber wrote:
           | You can still put the most recent data on the right, and zoom
           | in to show the rightmost data points. This is an established
           | practice in stock charts and works well.
        
             | Mtinie wrote:
             | For charting, absolutely. If OpenTable had visualized this
             | as a two-axis line chart I would have not have complained.
             | 
             | My comment was addressing the OP's criticism regarding how
             | tabular data was displayed in the article.
        
         | jerry1979 wrote:
         | I like that it shows the latest data without having to scroll.
        
       | dylan604 wrote:
       | >the cascading economic impact from just this one sector will be
       | enormous.
       | 
       | The entire hospitality industry is going to take a huge hit. I do
       | work in the convention, corporate travel/event space, and my
       | calendar up until June has been wiped out. Cascading is the key
       | thing people seem to gloss over. Sure, servers and kitchen staff
       | are obvious. The food delivery people will not be needed.
       | Companies like Aramark that provide cleaning services for floor
       | mats/uniforms/etc are not needed. Down the line it goes.
        
         | rosybox wrote:
         | It's going to be wiped out far beyond June. Based on the recent
         | models run by UK, the same models that prompted the White House
         | to warn against gatherings of greater than 10 people, the curve
         | doesn't end even without intervention until August. With
         | intervention what we are going through right now could last
         | well into 2021.
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | Stop with the doomsday panic. This lockdown thing isn't going
           | to last more than a few weeks at most--at least without
           | massive social upheaval.
           | 
           | Source: my ill informed opinion, same as yours. same source
           | as yours.
        
             | coldtea wrote:
             | > _Stop with the doomsday panic. This lockdown thing isn't
             | going to last more than a few weeks at most--at least
             | without massive social upheaval._
             | 
             | Social upheaval against a "lockdown" becomes a moot point
             | if people you know keep dropping dead.
        
               | markkanof wrote:
               | How long do young healthy people, who have been put out
               | of work by shutdowns put up with this? Some number of
               | weeks seems workable, but until 2021?
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | People will start dropping dead from social unrest,
               | addiction, substance abuse, suicide, etc. this "lockdown"
               | isn't free. It has massive health impacts that could
               | easily outweight any lives saved by the lockdown.
               | 
               | People need to put on their critical thinking caps around
               | here. What is the end game of this lockdown? What data is
               | it based on? How will we know when to end it--given _all_
               | factors, which include vastly more than slowing the
               | spread of the virus.
               | 
               | Also stop downvoting people asking questions. Asking
               | questions and thinking critically and rationally is what
               | this forum is supposed to be about.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jdf5EXo6I68
               | 
               | Until this happens, I won't really think it was a "big
               | deal" at all, and more along the lines of being merely a
               | flesh wound.
        
               | coldtea wrote:
               | Yeah, give it a month and come back to this comment
               | section
        
             | rosybox wrote:
             | Doomsday panic? Ill informed opinion? I'm literally looking
             | at the chart used by the White House that comes from the
             | data generated by the UK government. Look for yourself:
             | 
             | https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-
             | college/medicine/s...
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | For that one paper you showed me you'll find another
               | dozen research papers that say something entirely
               | different.
               | 
               | Until we know how many people have this or had it,
               | suggesting multi-month lockdowns is ill informed,
               | dangerous doomsday nonsense.
               | 
               | PS: while bitching about downvotes is lame, it is quite
               | disappointing to see HN devolve into yet another panic
               | fueled echo chamber where only "rooting for" the worst
               | case scenario is tolerated.
               | 
               | Don't let this place turn into an echo chamber people.
               | There are plenty of subreddits and social media groups
               | where you can get your fill of doomsday scenarios. This
               | place bills itself as full of rational thinking people,
               | let's put on our critical thinking caps and consider the
               | problem from all angles.
               | 
               | Ps: /r/corvid19 seems to be one of the few places on the
               | internet where people are discussing this stuff
               | rationally and not immediately jumping to the worst case
               | scenario.
        
               | coronapanicthrw wrote:
               | FYI You're not alone in observing the echo chamber
               | effect. Those of us who agree with you that some
               | skepticism of the cost/benefit of the intervention is
               | merited have largely avoided posting on our main accounts
               | because of the massive backlash against anything counter-
               | panic-dogma, or our posts have been flagged/deaded with
               | worrying rapidity.
               | 
               | There were posts threatening _physical harm_ to
               | individuals questioning the level of intervention (I
               | believe the words were "I want to throttle the next
               | person who says this isn't a catastrophe") and from
               | typically well-respected users as well.
               | 
               | It's stunning to me to watch this community devolve in
               | this fashion. I take it as a sign of the times, in terms
               | of groupthink and fear-as-contagion, downvote-if-you-
               | don't-agree behavior on the internet, and a broader
               | eternal september effect on this forum.
               | 
               | I only wish individuals showed this much concern
               | surrounding the massive cost in human life we incurred
               | far more willfully via the opioid epidemic, the wars in
               | the middle east, our prison system, etc; I'd go so far as
               | to say I would be more willing to go along with the
               | current overreaction if we didn't seem so hypocritical
               | and self-serving in where and how we assign value to
               | human life.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | Makes you wonder if the real "virus" is a mental one?
               | Society got infected with one hell of a meme.
               | 
               | It is like everybody has that X-Files "I want to believe"
               | poster on their wall when they repeat some of this
               | doomsday stuff.
               | 
               | We are all stuck inside all day, bouncing around with
               | nothing better to do than read doomsday porn. And around
               | and around that stuff goes into people's head until you
               | get where we are now.
               | 
               | People should be much less concerned about this virus and
               | way more concerned about social unrest. Humans are social
               | creatures. You can't just "lock" people in their homes
               | for an indeterminate amount of time and expect good
               | things to happen.
               | 
               | Those toilet paper memes and work from home memes are
               | funny at first, but once the novelty wears off over the
               | next week or so, shit is going to get very real. It ain't
               | funny to see empty shelves of toilet paper or baby wipes
               | when you actually need them.... it ain't funny to have
               | absolutely nothing to do but sit around and obsess about
               | this virus.
        
               | ericd wrote:
               | Video calling is a thing... not like it's solitary
               | confinement.
               | 
               | Also, grocery shelves will be full again as the stores
               | limit per-customer amounts.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | You live a very sheltered life if you think all humans
               | need is video conferencing and stocked grocery shelves.
               | 
               | There is a huge world of stuff that cannot be done
               | remote. Sporting events, construction, weddings,
               | restaurants, building maintenance, manufacturing, and
               | millions of other stuff. Stuff that is critical to
               | keeping our global economy happy. Healthy economy ==
               | healthy people.
               | 
               | Ps: have any of the doomsayers spouting nonsense stoped
               | to consider what bullshit it is that all the white collar
               | people can remain "safe" at home while all the blue
               | collar grocery workers and the entire supply chain that
               | feeds it gets to go out each day and expose themselves to
               | a virus so deadly we took these extreme measures? Kind of
               | bullshit, ain't it?
        
               | tempestn wrote:
               | People staying home don't just protect themselves; the
               | more distancing is done by everyone, the better the
               | outlook. I do agree with you that it's _possible_ extreme
               | lockdown measures won 't have to last more than a month
               | or two, but we really don't know at this point. Over the
               | coming weeks we will continue to learn more about the
               | virus and how it spreads, and testing infrastructure will
               | continue to scale up. If the distancing measures work to
               | get control of the outbreaks, and this can be confirmed
               | through more extensive testing, then it should be
               | possible to ease up and to try to find a balance between
               | minimizing risk of spread and maintaining daily
               | activities. Until an effective treatment/vaccine is found
               | though, there is likely to be some level of continuing
               | disruption.
        
               | ericd wrote:
               | Thanks a lot. My point was that you're being hyperbolic
               | and panicky, and that doesn't help at all. Being stuck at
               | home sucks, but it isn't as bad as you're saying. Talking
               | with friends and family helps a lot.
        
               | rosybox wrote:
               | What research papers have you seen with more optimistic
               | projections? You're calling the projections that two
               | governments are relying on as ill informed based on what
               | credentials?
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | We don't have enough data or understanding to project
               | anything. Many countries stupidly aren't doing pervasive
               | testing.
               | 
               | Places that do have pervasive testing (some town in
               | Italy, South Korea, and Singapore) suggest this virus is
               | widespread and has a >1% death rate. But this data is
               | early and subject to change.
               | 
               | Suggesting we are going to be locked for months or
               | _years_ is irresponsible fear mongering at best.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | A few times in my career, I have been in a meeting that I
               | didn't want to be in. One of the meeting-runners hinted
               | that the meeting could be shorter than scheduled. Failure
               | to deliver on that was _not_ well received.
               | 
               | If you're going to say anything, you're better off
               | overestimate how long it's going to be.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | This is what I think too. Way easier to put a date far
               | out there and yank it back than underestimate and have to
               | extend it.
        
               | ericd wrote:
               | Good. Expect to be quarantined for the next 3 months.
               | Then you can be pleasantly surprised when it's 2.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | 2 weeks tops. Calling it now. 2 months of this will
               | result in rioting and all kinds of crazy shit. And for
               | what? The data based in SK and Singapore doesn't suggest
               | this virus is worth risking compete societal collapse.
               | Testing there is showing a >1% death rate and because of
               | how those tests work, it is provably about a half to a
               | full order of magnitude lower.
               | 
               | Sorry doomsayers, you better have some good evidence to
               | suggest a 2 month lockup is worth the massive damage to
               | our society. Better also outline what "lockup" means. Is
               | that in big cities? The whole country? The planet?
               | 
               | What is your exit criteria? Who will have to go out into
               | the world to keep shelves stocked and your Uber eats
               | meals delivered? Who is going to be manufacturing your
               | heart medicine? Who will clean that plugged drain? Who
               | will repair that drain unplugger persons tool when it
               | breaks?
               | 
               | 2 weeks tops. Perhaps slightly longer for very small
               | isolated hotspot areas. Any more than that and shit is
               | gonna go down.
        
               | pbhjpbhj wrote:
               | FWIW studies have seen 0-24 days incubation period
               | (though typically 2-7 days, still long) -
               | https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/coronavirus-
               | incuba....
               | 
               | This study
               | (https://pubs.rsna.org/doi/10.1148/radiol.2020200370,
               | small cohort of 21) had a symptoms-to-discharge period of
               | 19+/-4 days (17+/-4 days in hospital).
               | 
               | Assuming you have a perfect lock down now. People will
               | continue for 7 days to get infected from asymptomatic
               | cases (much longer for some). At the end of that week it
               | will be one week until most symptoms have appeared (but
               | again much longer for some). Now you have
               | hospitalisations of the infected, or home care (as
               | hospitals won't be able to cope). In UK you have to test
               | negative from 3 tests on two subsequent days in order to
               | be cleared for release (report on BBC Radio 4 from an
               | infected patient); assuming a similar standard then we're
               | looking at 7+7+17 days, 31 days until people are starting
               | to be safe to associate with ...
               | 
               | I don't share your "2 weeks top" blind faith.
               | 
               | >Testing there is showing a >1% death rate and because of
               | how those tests work, it is provably about a half to a
               | full order of magnitude lower.
               | 
               | Could you source the proof of this please?
        
               | ericd wrote:
               | You seem like you're panicking. If you need evidence for
               | the necessity, go read literally anything about what
               | Italy is facing. China locked down cities with 0
               | infections pretty completely for ~4 weeks, and they still
               | have isolation measures going. I believe the heavily hit
               | cities are still totally locked down. This is what it
               | took to get numbers under control once it had spread, and
               | because of the US' late reaction, it's what's necessary
               | now.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | tempestn wrote:
               | And because China reacted with extreme measures, they got
               | the virus under control, and are now starting to reduce
               | the restrictions, and commerce is starting back up. It's
               | nowhere near normal, but by reacting quickly and
               | decisively you reduce the likelihood of longer lockdowns
               | being required in the future (as well as the likelihood
               | of significant loss of life).
               | 
               | This video gives a sense of the measures taken in cities
               | outside of Wuhan:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YfsdJGj3-jM
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | America is not even close to Italy. Not demographically,
               | not density, not medically. Nothing is the same between
               | us. And it isn't "Italy" it is a region in Italy with the
               | problem. Same with china. China isn't locking down
               | "China". Just a small part of it. You cannot take those
               | two datapoints and apply them to the rest of the world.
               | Not even close.
               | 
               | And I'm not panicking, I'm just tired of people running
               | around doomsaying. There is so much trash information out
               | there and people have completely shut down their ability
               | to think rationally. It kinda ticks me off.
        
               | rosybox wrote:
               | I never said "years", 2021 is in less than a year. I
               | think you're contrarian, misinformed and in deep denial.
               | Anyway, facts are what they are and we'll see in due
               | time.
        
             | ajiang wrote:
             | This comment will not age well. I'll remind you in 14 days.
        
           | zamfi wrote:
           | This is not clear. Right now we need lockdown because:
           | 
           | a) We have a large number of infected people (> 10,000) and
           | have no idea who or where they are, because testing sucks.
           | 
           | b) If exponential growth continues (and it would, because we
           | can't isolate all the people who are sick _right now_ ),
           | we'll overwhelm hospital facilities and the fatality rate
           | will hit 5% instead of <1%.
           | 
           |  _BUT_
           | 
           | As soon as we clear out a), that kills b) too -- in South
           | Korea they're doing effective contact tracing, testing, and
           | isolation because they have few enough cases. Once we bend
           | the knee of the growth curve, once we get get R0 below 1,
           | we'll have exponential drop-off instead of growth. In 8
           | weeks, with few enough active cases and robust testing
           | infrastructure, we'll be able to do what China has started
           | doing, and what SK has been doing all along.
           | 
           | Of course, that's assuming we get our act together on
           | lockdown & testing infrastructure. But if we do, we could be
           | out of lockdown by June.
           | 
           | All these folks saying "we need to flatten the curve so that
           | everyone gets it over 41 years!" are extrapolating the wrong
           | data points...
        
             | vincentmarle wrote:
             | If this approach works (and it's a big if) you'll still be
             | vulnerable as a society for any flare-ups of the virus. The
             | only long-term solution is to build up herd-immunity and
             | spread it out enough to 50-60% of the population until we
             | have developed a vaccin.
        
             | wwweston wrote:
             | > "we need to flatten the curve so that everyone gets it
             | over 41 years!"
             | 
             | Is this hyperbole, or is anyone actually saying 41 years?
             | 
             | I haven't done careful math, but eyeballing it, roughly a
             | year (give or take some months) is the longest I'd come up
             | with to keep peak simultaneous cases under 1.5mil.
        
               | zamfi wrote:
               | 5% of cases need hospitalization for ~2-3 weeks; 2%
               | require an ICU; 1% a ventilator. We have 96k ICU beds
               | (and 160k ventilators) in the USA. Most constrained means
               | we can't have more than 4.8 million sick at a given time
               | -- but that's over 2-3 weeks, which yields ~2-3 years for
               | 200 million people.
               | 
               | I assume the "41 years" people are using some other
               | constraint.
        
               | wwweston wrote:
               | Thanks, it's the 2-3 weeks factor I was missing (and I
               | don't even know if that's optimistic I suppose).
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | zzzeek wrote:
         | food delivery will boom. all the restaurants in the NY tri
         | state area are closed but all are allowed to do take out and
         | delivery so that's going to be a big thing.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | Great time to own Netflix stock. I would be interested in
           | hearing the new sign-up numbers for any of the streaming
           | platforms.
        
         | 51Cards wrote:
         | I also work in the conventions/trade shows/consumer shows
         | space... we're also 100% cancelled for awhile. Had to lay off a
         | bunch of staff this week, some who live paycheck to paycheck.
         | Going to be a rough ride for a lot of people for awhile.
        
         | tomrod wrote:
         | Distribution networks and key service providers seem like the
         | best place to intervene. Actual restaurants already float on
         | bare margins, so if we are triaging...
        
         | dang wrote:
         | (This subthread was originally a child of
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22606894)
        
         | mcv wrote:
         | Food delivery to homes will probably boom. That's going to be
         | the replacement for visiting a restaurant in the coming weeks
         | or months.
         | 
         | But every luxury industry that involves going outside and
         | meeting people will be wiped out. The tourist industry is going
         | to be completely dead for a while. Hopefully it can be revived
         | afterward. Hopefully the people involved can find other jobs in
         | the mean time. But it's going to be a harsh year for a lot of
         | people.
         | 
         | It's unbelievable how lucky I am that I can do my work from
         | home.
        
           | ArtDev wrote:
           | I wrote my favorite restaurants on social media asking them
           | where I can purchase myself gift cards.
           | 
           | It not a lot, but if enough people do it, it could help them
           | actually reopen.
        
           | rimliu wrote:
           | Here we have full-blown quarantine, so all restaurants,
           | cafes, and bars are closed. Those offering take-outs cintinue
           | to operate. The report yesterday (first day of the
           | quarantine) said "despite empty tables kitchen staff is busy
           | as never before". Of course, far from every dining place
           | offers take-outs.
        
             | viraptor wrote:
             | > far from every dining place offers take-outs.
             | 
             | I suspect this is going to start changing soon. High end
             | takeaways will have to happen where restaurants would fail
             | otherwise.
        
           | Spooky23 wrote:
           | Not for long. Restaurants won't be able to make rent to do
           | takeout.
        
             | celticninja wrote:
             | a landlord is not going to find a new tenant for that site,
             | so their best bet is to not charge rent or charge a lesser
             | amount and defer it. that way when things get back to
             | normal he has a tenant who can get back into business a lot
             | quicker otherwise he has to find a new tenant.
        
               | pbhjpbhj wrote:
               | Land/property prices have boomed in the UK, usually the
               | tenant is rich and can wait for the profits, years,
               | perhaps decades. This in part is why our high-street is
               | empty but shop rental prices are not deflated seemingly
               | at all; the rent is gravy, they've doubled their
               | investments already.
               | 
               | How about any property left vacant for 1 month gets a
               | windfall tax of 10% the market valuation [this is
               | obviously not a fleshed out proposal] ... that should
               | incentivise landlord's to act to prevent losing tenants.
        
             | ttul wrote:
             | Landlords will have to adjust rents. This happens in
             | downturns.
        
           | bryanrasmussen wrote:
           | if you're home all day long one of the main spurs for going
           | out to eat is gone, at the end of the day you're no longer
           | too tired to make food, you're not getting home too late to
           | make it at a good time, you don't need to save time. Thus the
           | only spur left to wanting to order food is eating something
           | tasty you can't make at home easily - I admit that is good
           | but given that the delivery is also a potential virus
           | delivery I expect that it won't be the replacement.
        
             | corbet wrote:
             | I've worked at home for many years. I also really enjoy
             | cooking, and put a fair amount of effort into it. But that
             | doesn't mean I don't like to go out to eat as well. I'm not
             | going to be doing that for a while (Colorado has shut down
             | all restaurants) but I'm looking forward to when it will be
             | possible again.
        
             | oarsinsync wrote:
             | There are a lot of us tech yuppies that either can't cook
             | or won't cook. We will continue to order in all our meals.
             | 
             | Of course that depends on the variety remaining. It may
             | not. It's been 3 weeks and I'm already starting to tire of
             | my local options.
             | 
             | Maybe I might end up learning to cook after all...
        
               | bryanrasmussen wrote:
               | regarding all the other suggestions to learn, it might
               | also be a really good time to start saving some money.
        
               | BenjiWiebe wrote:
               | If you like the technical aspects of "tech", you could
               | learn to love the technical aspects of cooking. You can
               | treat cooking as a chore, an art, or a science. Your
               | choice!
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | mcv wrote:
               | Even if you love cooking as an art, it can still be a
               | chore sometimes. It's hard to deliver art when tired,
               | picky children are screaming.
        
               | madcaptenor wrote:
               | Just like it's hard to deliver good code when tired,
               | picky managers are screaming.
        
               | hkmurakami wrote:
               | I don't get why you're being down voted for this. Frankly
               | you'd be helping out your local restaurants that are
               | trying to minimize their red ink.
        
               | SamPatt wrote:
               | It's cheaper and better for you, and you can cook for
               | your own preferences once you understand the basics.
               | 
               | It's a great time to learn!
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Not to mention the resulting product is far superior than
               | what is available at 95% of restaurants.
        
               | anthonypasq wrote:
               | I mean, not really, unless you are comparing to
               | McDonald's.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Even on the coasts, most restaurants focus on salt,
               | sugar, and oil. I find there's often just no spice used
               | (not just heat).
               | 
               | Also, due to the low margins of the restaurant business,
               | I assume they're using subpar ingredients.
        
             | pwinnski wrote:
             | I want to agree with you, but I think we might both be
             | underestimating the extent to which Americans don't know
             | how to cook food at home. At a certain level of income, I
             | know people who eat every meal out other than _maybe_
             | breakfast. I can only guess that they 're going to be
             | having most meals delivered now.
        
               | hkmurakami wrote:
               | Some younger googlers have never cooked for themselves in
               | years, so this will be an interesting challenge for them.
               | (Source: 2nd year googler friend)
        
             | mcv wrote:
             | > _" if you're home all day long one of the main spurs for
             | going out to eat is gone, at the end of the day you're no
             | longer too tired to make food"_
             | 
             | You clearly don't have children. I need to work from home
             | while also getting primary school children to do their
             | schoolwork and not kill each other.
        
               | bryanrasmussen wrote:
               | sorry but I do, although my experience is perhaps clouded
               | by having a spouse who does not need to work from home
               | while I do.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | >if you're home all day long one of the main spurs for
             | going out to eat is gone,
             | 
             | Actually, if I'm home all day long, I like to go out to
             | socialize. The normal daily interactions with co-
             | workers/clients/etc is now removed by working from home.
             | While I don't eat out that much, Happy Hour has become a
             | thing for me. Now, I guess I'm going to have to start
             | labeling myself an alcoholic since I've resorted to
             | drinking alone at home.
        
             | irrational wrote:
             | I'd like to believe this is true, but I once was at my
             | boss's house and saw inside his fridge. All it has was a
             | few beers. I asked him where his food was and he said he
             | ate out for every meal. He was a single guy in a 5000
             | square foot home on an acre of land. I suppose he could
             | afford to buy every meal out. I kind of doubt he will
             | magically start using his kitchen.
        
               | bentcorner wrote:
               | It's a spectrum. We normally eat out a lot and usually
               | had a reasonably full fridge but ever since this all
               | started I made sure our pantry and fridge were full, and
               | we've been cooking at home ever since.
        
               | nxc18 wrote:
               | Have you thought about keeping your pantry full as a
               | reserve and still eating out / getting delivery a lot?
               | It's what I've been doing since I want my favorite
               | restaurants to still be around when this is all over.
        
               | bryanrasmussen wrote:
               | every statistic has its outliers. If I was rich enough I
               | suppose I would have a catering deal to have food
               | delivered to me from a few restaurants, but I'm not rich
               | enough. Probably most people aren't rich enough and only
               | eat out for the reasons I do, I'm just too tired to make
               | the food once again and want something I like the taste
               | of quick. Probably the people rich enough to eat out
               | every meal have a 5000 square foot home on an acre of
               | land - at least.
        
             | sharadov wrote:
             | Are you kidding me, how many people do you know who can put
             | together a decent meal, let alone a tasty meal. Combined
             | with the fact that people will stress-eat and stress-drink
             | delivery food and liquor sales will experience a big-time
             | boom.
        
               | bryanrasmussen wrote:
               | maybe it's because I live in Denmark and my wife's family
               | is Italian, but I guess the answer to how many people I
               | know is essentially everyone I know (even the younger 20
               | year olds at my work) and the answer to am I kidding you
               | is no.
               | 
               | I admit when I lived in the U.S the answer might have
               | been less but it was probably still "lots of people", I
               | have generally been the worst cook I know and I can still
               | put together about a dozen decent meals.
               | 
               | on edit: but note that I did say the spur left was the
               | tastiness of delivered food so actually I am confused as
               | to are you kidding me based on inability to produce tasty
               | food?
        
               | sharadov wrote:
               | You and I probably move in different circles. I love
               | cooking and am pretty serious about good food, so my bar
               | must be high. But I know less than 10% people who can
               | make good meals.
        
               | brailsafe wrote:
               | Quite a few actually. Cooking isn't that difficult.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | While cooking isn't that difficult, that biggest thing I
               | think people will run into is just not being equipped. I
               | have known several people that enjoyed eating out all of
               | the time and never spent time equipping the kitchen.
               | Sure, your basic pots and pans, but not measuring cups or
               | spoons, mixing bowls, etc. Forks, spoons, butter knives
               | on hand, but not a decent paring knife or chef's knife.
               | I'm not talking stand mixers and food processors, but
               | basic equipment that makes cooking easier and not
               | frustrating. It's no wonder wedding registries are full
               | of kitchen items.
        
             | ArtDev wrote:
             | The only reason I eat out is for the environment and to get
             | me out of the house. I never did understand paying full
             | price for takeout.
             | 
             | I genuinely enjoy cooking, it is what I do with the extra
             | time I would otherwise be spent commuting.
             | 
             | Luckily, lots of people are not like me and cannot cook if
             | their life depended on it. I am hoping they can keep the
             | local restaurants in business!
             | 
             | I like the idea of buying myself gift cards at local
             | restaurants. Its one way to help them.
        
             | vonmoltke wrote:
             | Well, except there is a new spur right now: empty grocery
             | store shelves.
        
       | neltnerb wrote:
       | I'm always a little surprised that so many people never picked up
       | the ability to even do basic cooking.
       | 
       | Of course, as recently as Sunday people like Nunes were telling
       | people it was important to support their local businesses by
       | eating out as if it were their patriotic duty. It might be
       | different now that even Fox and Trump are saying the same thing
       | as the CDC finally.
       | 
       | Maybe not if people literally cannot feed themselves without
       | eating out, though I think that's pretty embarrassing.
        
         | mcv wrote:
         | It's not about knowing how to cook, it's about not always
         | wanting to, and maybe trying something different.
         | 
         | My wife is an excellent cook (I'm crap, but I can cook enough
         | to survive), but she also loves going to restaurants or
         | ordering delivery. Just because you can do something, doesn't
         | mean you always have to.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | Many grocery stores have major shortages, short-term grocery
         | deliveries are fully booked, and where I am, normally 1-2 day
         | Amazon food/medicine mail-order deliveries are presently at 5+
         | days.
         | 
         | I stocked up a month ago when everything was still running to
         | ensure my household has food 12 weeks (I always have 30 days,
         | but wanted to be on the safe side), but I know many people did
         | not, and it's going to be a while before all of those people
         | can be properly supplied.
        
           | pc86 wrote:
           | Especially when you have people who already have 4 weeks of
           | food going out and buying another 2 months worth.
        
             | jschwartzi wrote:
             | The store I went to last night definitely had issues with
             | the standard nonperishable foods. Canned goods and boxed
             | dinners were sold out, and people had bought up all the
             | medium- and long-grain rice and the standard three or 4
             | kinds of beans(navy, black, pinto, and chickpeas). However
             | I was able to find several pounds of millet and quinoa as
             | well as several kinds of beans that most people don't have
             | any experience eating. Also nobody had bought any of the
             | textured vegetable protein or any of the other non-
             | perishable foods that most people don't normally cook.
             | There was also tons of non-wheat flour, several kinds of
             | short-grain rice, and a lot of breakfast cereal and
             | granola.
             | 
             | Suddenly all the years I've spent buying and learning to
             | cook "strange" foods is paying off. Also the people buying
             | "non-perishable" foods are going to suddenly discover how
             | important sauce and spice is when they're eating their
             | unseasoned white rice and beans every night for the next
             | year.
        
             | sneak wrote:
             | There were no stock or supply issues when I stocked up;
             | plenty for everyone who wished to buy at that time and for
             | some weeks after. Stores had multiple restockings following
             | when I did so. I flattened the curve in a different way: I
             | have not been to the store at all in the last 2 weeks of
             | peak demand.
             | 
             | You will also note that I was following the guidance that
             | the national military provides to its own staff under these
             | circumstances:
             | 
             | https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/jasonleopold/nsa-
             | corona...
        
         | JCharante wrote:
         | Maybe the demand is also caused by people who have returned
         | from traveling in the past two weeks and are self quarantining
         | somewhere where they have no cooking equipment?
        
           | neltnerb wrote:
           | Could be, and obviously some people can't cook for reasons
           | other than lack of willingness to learn. I get that, I'm also
           | disabled and cooking is sometimes too hard. But I bet it
           | looks a lot different next Saturday than it did last Saturday
           | just from 46% of the country suddenly hearing from the only
           | source they trust that this is, indeed, a big deal.
           | 
           | I'm thankful for this, though I wish we hadn't spent the last
           | month trying to convince that same 46% of the country (who
           | trend significantly towards the elderly end of the spectrum)
           | that it was an overblown conspiracy against the incumbent
           | president.
        
         | true_religion wrote:
         | I can do basic cooking, but when I checked the grocers there
         | isn't any food to buy. So if I hadn't already had a stock to
         | last at least a week or two more, it would be eating restaurant
         | food (delivery) or starve.
        
         | jborichevskiy wrote:
         | As someone who can somewhat cook, and has been holed up for a
         | week plus with another person who used to be a chef: ordering
         | delivery once every few days definitely breaks things up nicely
         | and gives us something to look forward to with everything else
         | being both monotonous + stressful.
        
         | save_ferris wrote:
         | > I'm always a little surprised that so many people never
         | picked up the ability to even do basic cooking.
         | 
         | I'm not, unfortunately. For years now, cooking has been
         | marketed as a waste of time and effort like hand-washing
         | clothes (think fast food advertising).
         | 
         | Just like anything else, cooking takes time, patience and
         | structure to learn, which many people don't ever have
         | naturally. I was lucky to grow up in a household that enjoyed
         | cooking and I learned when I was kid and boy does it pay off in
         | adulthood, but I also see why so many of my peers don't do it.
         | Everything in our world is optimized for time now, and cooking
         | takes time.
        
           | elihu wrote:
           | Cooking also requires proper cooking facilities and access to
           | ingredients. There are a lot of people in living situations
           | that don't involve a kitchen, and many who don't have decent
           | grocery stores nearby but they do have restaurants.
           | 
           | Still, you're right that many people have access to all those
           | things and choose not to cook for whatever reason.
        
           | jmkb wrote:
           | > For years now, cooking has been marketed as a waste of time
           | and effort like hand-washing clothes (think fast food
           | advertising).
           | 
           | Maybe that's the marketing message that hits some
           | demographics, but there's also plenty of marketing push in
           | the other direction: All the food channels on cable &
           | youtube, amateur cooking competitions, prosumer kitchen
           | renovations, gourmet grocery stores, dozens of cooking
           | magazines and thousands of cookbooks. Not to mention emphasis
           | that cooking skills are desirable for those in the dating
           | scene.
           | 
           | (Now I'm looking forward to a competitive clothes-washing
           | show... no, that's too absurd. Maybe competitive tailoring.)
        
             | bentcorner wrote:
             | > _Maybe competitive tailoring_
             | 
             | That exists (kind of). I'm familiar with Project Runway,
             | although that's more fashion oriented but has a strong
             | technical tailoring aspect to it. I'm sure there's more Bob
             | Ross-style shows around sewing/tailoring too.
        
         | zdragnar wrote:
         | I cook a fair amount, but enjoy a variety of foods whose
         | ingredients I don't use often enough, and lack sufficient
         | storage space for, to make on my own. Eating out / take out
         | foods are a great way to get a little something different now
         | and then, especially if a dish requires long prep times to be
         | done "properly".
         | 
         | That being said, I am also not in a position where i would go
         | hungry or eat poorly if restaurants near me completely closed
         | down... I do recall someone in college asking me how to boil
         | water for spaghetti noodles, so I have no doubt plenty will be
         | learning how to cook the hard way soon enough
        
       | stronglikedan wrote:
       | On the bright side, I've never received better dine-in service
       | than I have in the past few days.
        
       | yalogin wrote:
       | These will be the lingering repurcussions from this crisis.
       | Restaurants might bounce back but the people working in those
       | places will have a tough time.
        
       | save_ferris wrote:
       | Is this really that surprising given that states and countries
       | are now explicitly prohibiting dine-in options and mandating
       | restaurants to be takeout only? I'd love to see this data
       | overlaid against the changes in takeout orders.
        
         | SlowRobotAhead wrote:
         | Absolutely. My town shut down restaurant eat in this week, but
         | when I went my favorite Thai place for pickup the owner said
         | they had one of their busiest Saturdays ever. Despite fear,
         | rational or not, people still need to eat.
        
           | mcv wrote:
           | I heard of at least one fancy restaurant that announced
           | they're going to offer take-out and delivery soon. It's going
           | to be the only way to survive.
        
       | acq_question wrote:
       | This is probably a good proxy of adherence to social distancing
        
       | zaroth wrote:
       | Siting at a table with your family that is wiped down just before
       | you sit seems to me like an incredibly low risk activity.
       | 
       | As in, less risky than picking up food from a grocery store where
       | infected people are shopping and touching things on a daily
       | basis.
        
         | jedberg wrote:
         | Unless you go to the bathroom and touch the door handle. Or sit
         | in the waiting area next to a sick person. Or one of the chefs
         | is sick and doesn't have perfect cleanliness.
         | 
         | There are a lot more places where things can go wrong
         | transmission-wise in a restaurant than a grocery store.
         | Presumably you will not be touching your face during your
         | shopping experience. But to eat in a restaurant sort of
         | dictates putting things in your face.
        
           | zaroth wrote:
           | > Touch the handle going to the bathroom.
           | 
           | Wash your hands and use a paper towel on the way out, like
           | you should always do.
           | 
           | > Sit in the waiting area next to a sick person.
           | 
           | No queuing.
           | 
           | > One of the chefs is sick.
           | 
           | But takeout and delivery is allowed. So this isn't any
           | different.
           | 
           | The point isn't that it's "zero risk" (there's no such
           | thing).
           | 
           | We're going to have to live with _some_ element of risk in
           | our lives as long as COVID exists without a vaccine. This is
           | totally normal and to be expected.
           | 
           | We lived with Measles for _decades_ and it is much more
           | virulent and about equally as deadly as SARS-CoV-2. In the
           | 1980s there were still about 2 million people a year dying
           | from Measles.
           | 
           | EDIT: You're right, we've been living with Measles for
           | _millennia_ in fact. And as recently as the 1800s there are
           | populations that have been decimated by it. Measles
           | absolutely did consume a massive percentage of hospital
           | resources, although it's fair to say that hospitals were
           | acclimated to the demand.
           | 
           | The "flatten the curve" graphic is extremely misleading. The
           | axis have no scale and the two curves themselves are not to
           | any scale. The actual ICU capacity is like 4 pixels off the
           | y-axis.
           | 
           | But that's besides the point. We should absolutely be taking
           | common sense and appropriate actions to reduce the spread of
           | this virus (and several other diseases come to mind which are
           | more deadly). When possible we should do this in a way that
           | doesn't destroy people's livelihood.
           | 
           | That means a rational and scientific approach, not the
           | emotional reaction which is so prevalent and actually
           | damaging. Restaurants cannot stay closed indefinitely,
           | particularly when we have reasonable approaches which can
           | make them safe.
        
             | spookthesunset wrote:
             | Sure wish this stuff wouldn't get buried. It should be fine
             | to question and criticize the course we are all taking.
             | Humans can be panicy creatures that love to imagine
             | doomsday scenarios. We live in an age where feeding our
             | imaginations with crap on the internet is a trivial
             | operation.
             | 
             | We owe it to all of us to put on our critical thinking caps
             | rather than downvote anything that says something other
             | than "lockdown more, harder, faster, longer".
        
             | jedberg wrote:
             | > We lived with Measles for decades and it is much more
             | virulent and about equally as deadly as SARS-CoV-2.
             | 
             | We lived with measles for more than just decades, but it
             | wasn't a sudden outbreak that was overwhelming medical
             | facilities.
             | 
             | The key here is hospital beds. We need to flatten the
             | infective curve _right now_ so that the medical system isn
             | 't overwhelmed. Then we can go back to "just being
             | cautious."
             | 
             | https://medium.com/@yishan/its-the-rate-of-
             | hospitalizations-...
             | 
             | > In the 1980s there were still about 2 million people a
             | year dying from Measles.
             | 
             | Again, irrelevant. It wasn't overwhelming the medical
             | system because the infections were spread out. Also we had
             | a vaccine by then.
        
               | timr wrote:
               | Repeatedly saying "flatten the curve" isn't a response to
               | someone saying "flatten the curve _without destroying the
               | economy when you can avoid it_ ".
               | 
               | Taiwan, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, Singapore...all
               | have managed to contain this virus without kneecapping
               | their economies. We should be following their examples.
               | 
               | Most of the US is nowhere near a crisis point, and
               | locking down an entire city (or worse, country) over a
               | small number of cases is like killing a fly with a
               | nuclear weapon. Other, effective tactics exist to manage
               | this kind of a threat.
        
               | jedberg wrote:
               | I agree, we should be following their examples. But since
               | we aren't doing extensive free testing, and don't have a
               | culture of sick people wearing masks and self isolating,
               | this is the best we can do for now.
               | 
               | Once testing becomes readily available we can look at
               | loosening the restrictions.
               | 
               | As the Governor of Colorado put it, saving the economy
               | doesn't do a lot of good if everyone is dead.
        
         | magduf wrote:
         | I don't see how it's low-risk to have an infected person
         | preparing your food in the kitchen.
         | 
         | At least with a grocery store, you can wash off the produce
         | before you use it. With a restaurant, there's nothing covering
         | the food at all.
         | 
         | And remember, the chefs in the kitchen are paid peanuts, and
         | have no safety net whatsoever, so there's zero incentive for
         | them to get tested or to stay out of work if they get sick.
         | This is also the case during normal times. Eating out is a good
         | way to catch something in a country where we think it's a great
         | idea to fire cooks and other low-wage workers when they call in
         | sick.
        
           | zaroth wrote:
           | Take out and delivery is still allowed. So I don't see how
           | this is a valid critique of why dining rooms are closed.
        
             | magduf wrote:
             | Where did I critique why dining rooms are closed? I didn't
             | address that at all; I only addressed eating food prepared
             | in a restaurant by low-wage cooks who could be infected.
        
           | mdavidn wrote:
           | A large number of unknown people from the general public have
           | been in contact with the dine-in table. Only a handful of
           | kitchen staff are in contact with surfaces involved in
           | preparing takeout.
           | 
           | Eating at home is still a better idea for the reasons you
           | state, but takeout is an acceptable if less-ideal
           | alternative.
        
             | magduf wrote:
             | I'm not disputing the fact about unknown people from the
             | general public being in contact with the table. That's
             | enough of a reason to not dine-in. I'm just pointing out
             | that I have no trust at all that the cooks aren't infected,
             | and they're coming into intimate contact with your food.
        
         | throw_m239339 wrote:
         | low risk? Being in a public place with a lot of other people
         | with a airborne virus? Do you sincerely believe that wiping
         | down tables will protect you and your family?
        
         | atom-morgan wrote:
         | Have you ever actually watched a busboy wipe down your table?
         | Sometimes I swear they just use a wet rag dumped into soapy
         | water that's been reused over and over.
        
           | zaroth wrote:
           | Right, so this is a good time for the health department to
           | provide specific instructions on what is required (e.g. the
           | type of disinfectant spray, how long it sits, and drying with
           | paper towels not rags)
           | 
           | EDIT: HN is preventing me from replying to you so I'll edit
           | it in here...
           | 
           | Yes, of course, all of it...
           | 
           | - They of course should remove the salt & paper shakers.
           | Single use packets can be provided.
           | 
           | - They need disposable or wiped down menus.
           | 
           | - There can be no self-serve dispensers for napkins or
           | utensils, those have to be distributed one by one.
           | 
           | - Seating must be reorganized to keep reasonable distances.
           | 
           | - Chefs and waitstaff all must check temperature before their
           | shifts and record in a logbook
           | 
           | These are all reasonable common sense measures we can take to
           | keep a massive segment of the economy alive.
           | 
           | Restaurants can add a $10 COVID cleaning surcharge if they
           | want to.
           | 
           | I mean, it's only worth like $1 trillion dollars to the
           | economy. There are ~15 million jobs at stake, and that's not
           | counting secondary effects. And the problem isn't going away
           | in a few days or even a couple weeks.
           | 
           | I saw a video of the Tesla Factory in China and the changes
           | they've made to protect workers. For example, the cafeteria
           | tables have been converted into single-person cubbies
           | enclosed on 3 sides.
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/9l_4ZH3iXbw
        
             | function_seven wrote:
             | The surface of the table is just one thing out of dozens:
             | 
             | Are they going to spray down the salt and pepper shakers,
             | the menus, the hot sauce, the napkin dispenser, the chair
             | seat and back? For self-serve places, how often are the
             | trash cans disinfected, or the ketchup and mustard
             | dispensers (or packet piles)?
             | 
             | All that not to mention the other patrons in close
             | proximity while you dine.
             | 
             | We don't realize how many communal surfaces we touch in a
             | normal day.
        
             | sixothree wrote:
             | There sure does seem to be a vacuum of guidance.
        
         | dhosek wrote:
         | Except that you're surrounded by potentially infected people on
         | all sides. Delivery or pick up is probably the least risky
         | option for eating.
        
       | zdw wrote:
       | Looking at this data, prior to asking people to isolate, I wonder
       | if the day to day variation is based on a weekly pattern - people
       | culturally may eat out more on weekends or weekdays, so the same
       | calendar day may not be directly comparable to the one in the
       | previous year.
        
       | TylerE wrote:
       | Getting ready to nose dive totally.
       | 
       | Here in NC we just joined the list of states that have banned
       | dine-in service entirely. Curbside or delivery only, after 5PM
       | today.
        
         | AnimalMuppet wrote:
         | In Utah it was 11 PM yesterday. Or at least in Salt Lake City.
        
           | radmarshallb wrote:
           | The governor made it statewide earlier today
        
         | bigsassy wrote:
         | Same here in Maryland (since yesterday).
        
         | mark-r wrote:
         | Same here in Minnesota.
        
         | welfare wrote:
         | Same in PA
        
           | kshannon wrote:
           | Iowa is carry-out or drive thru only as of noon Tuesday.
        
         | enraged_camel wrote:
         | Same here in Austin!
        
         | frosted-flakes wrote:
         | And Ontario.
        
         | jborichevskiy wrote:
         | Same here in NYC since this morning.
        
         | fbonetti wrote:
         | Same in Illinois and Michigan.
        
       | smallgovt wrote:
       | Not to trivialize the numbers, but people still have to eat, so
       | these dollars are largely being re-allocated elsewhere, primarily
       | to takeout, food delivery, and grocery stores. Other sectors that
       | are service-based represent real net loss in GDP.
        
         | AgloeDreams wrote:
         | For sure but don't forget that many people cannot work right
         | now and are not getting paid so many people and spending far
         | fewer dollars in whole so their spending may be far far less as
         | a result, for example, buying some bags of rice, beans etc.
        
         | creato wrote:
         | Even delivered groceries are _significantly_ cheaper than
         | eating out. That difference is mostly the income of restaurant
         | workers.
        
           | sk5t wrote:
           | Yep. Food cost is usually about 1/3 of the bill; 1/3 to rent
           | and overhead, 1/3 to staff. If a few percent can be squeezed
           | from any of those areas, there's the restaurant's profit.
        
           | smallgovt wrote:
           | If there's a silver lining, it's that takeout is higher
           | margin for restaurants and I'm sure takeout revenue is
           | spiking during city shutdowns.
        
             | selectodude wrote:
             | No it's not. The margin on one beer is more than two
             | entrees put together.
        
               | whatshisface wrote:
               | But a takeout beer would be higher margin than a sit-in
               | beer.
        
               | zackbloom wrote:
               | How many people order takeout beer at restaurants?
               | Depending on the city it's often not even legal.
        
               | wincy wrote:
               | Who would order a takeout beer? If I was going to get
               | takeout and wanted a beer I'd stop at a liquor store or
               | gas station on my way home.
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | In Pennsylvania at least liquor stores are state run and
               | closed at the moment. You can get beer or wine at some
               | gas stations but that's about it. Anything less popular
               | than huge international brands or very, very popular
               | micro-brews you typically have to go to a beer
               | distributor for and most of those are closed, too (the
               | only ones open are those defying the Governor's strong
               | recommendation to close).
               | 
               | Basically if you want anything less popular than Sam
               | Adams-level of popularity, you have to get it from a
               | restaurant.
        
               | LgWoodenBadger wrote:
               | You can get to-go beer (6-packs, growlers, etc.) at any
               | restaurant with a liquor license (provided they sell it
               | that way). You can also get beer AND wine from a large
               | number of grocery stores (Giant, Wegmans, etc.). Only
               | liquor is sold by the state-run stores.
               | 
               | There are also all the local micro-breweries...
        
               | dsfyu404ed wrote:
               | A lot of people are just gonna hit the liquor store on
               | their way.
        
               | hodgesrm wrote:
               | That's probably only possible in places like New Orleans.
               | I was surprised to learn about the notion of the "to-go
               | cup" a few years back. It has significant explanatory
               | power in some parts of the city.
        
               | akavi wrote:
               | To-go cups are legal in NYC as of Tuesday, so long as
               | they're sold with food[0].
               | 
               | [0] https://ny.eater.com/2020/3/17/21182052/new-york-
               | state-liquo...
        
               | _delirium wrote:
               | It's not legal in most places, but being temporarily
               | legalized in some. Washington, DC is passing a bill this
               | afternoon [1] allowing takeout places to deliver
               | beer/wine if ordered with at least one food item. I'm
               | guessing other cities will pass something similar.
               | 
               | [1] edit: See section 203 photographed here:
               | https://twitter.com/mitchryals/status/1239938801839099905
        
               | sambroner wrote:
               | I couldn't find this by googling. Can you post a link?
        
               | v64 wrote:
               | It's part of the COVID-19 Emergency Amendment Act of 2020
               | [1] that was passed today.
               | 
               | [1] http://www.icontact-
               | archive.com/archive?c=653228&f=109&s=277...
        
             | enjo wrote:
             | In today's world Uber eats, Grubhub, etc take 30% of the
             | gross on an order. No way it's more profitable than having
             | people in house buying alcohol.
        
               | karatestomp wrote:
               | The one time I bought on Grubhub I had trouble getting
               | the price to something reasonable even with the coupon I
               | had (only reason I was trying it) because all the menu
               | prices were way higher than at the actual restaurants.
               | Even with (IIRC) the delivery fee waived and a
               | significant % off (I wanna say 20 or 30?) it was about
               | the same as going in. Does Grubhub do the menu-price
               | adjusting part, or do the restaurants?
               | 
               | Unlike your average delivery joint the numbers kept
               | getting worse the more you added, too--no "two large two-
               | topping pizzas and breadsticks at 70% menu price" deals
               | or anything like that.
        
               | manigandham wrote:
               | All of the delivery apps have much higher prices than
               | what you can get at the place yourself. I suggest take-
               | out or drive-thru if you're able.
        
               | karatestomp wrote:
               | The pricing was a big turn-off for me. The way it added
               | more to the delivery cost per-item rather than being some
               | kind of flat delivery fee, which didn't make much sense,
               | and how it seemed like they were trying to hide the cost
               | of delivery.
        
               | frgotmylogin wrote:
               | I noticed the same thing a while back with DoorDash when
               | trying to order some Cracker Barrel breakfast. It was
               | something like a 30-40% hike across the board. I emailed
               | DoorDash to ask what was going on with the prices and got
               | a super misleading response along the lines of "our
               | partner restaurants set their own prices" [1]- basically
               | deflecting the blame back at the restaurant. So I emailed
               | Cracker Barrel, and they are not (or were not at the
               | time) partnered with any delivery service.
               | 
               | [1] actual text from email: "As stated in our Terms and
               | Conditions, the prices for menu items on DoorDash may
               | differ from the prices on the restaurant's own menu. For
               | example, our restaurant partners are responsible for
               | setting the price of their menu items on DoorDash, and
               | some restaurant partners choose to set different prices
               | than they offer for in-store diners."
        
               | inferiorhuman wrote:
               | _I noticed the same thing a while back with DoorDash when
               | trying to order some Cracker Barrel breakfast. It was
               | something like a 30-40% hike across the board._
               | 
               | If DoorDash or Uber Eats charges 30% (which is fucking
               | insane if they do), where do you think that comes from?
               | Restaurants aren't making 30% profit.
               | 
               | Compounding the problem GrubHub, and presumably other,
               | preemptively adds non-partner restaurants against their
               | will:
               | 
               | https://www.sfgate.com/food/article/Grubhub-Michelin-
               | star-SF...
        
               | karatestomp wrote:
               | Actually, it may have been DoorDash I used, now that you
               | mention it. Seemed like a really gross way to price
               | delivery, giving fake, higher prices on every single menu
               | item. And then still a delivery fee on top of that! I
               | seriously had to shop around several of their restaurants
               | and several menu combos to find one where I wasn't still
               | paying above-menu even with the fairly "generous" coupon.
        
               | joshvm wrote:
               | This is US-specific. Some companies like Just Eat (UK,
               | Canada, Mexico and others) specifically say that the
               | price has to be the same. To avoid the situation where
               | you use their service as a convenient menu/opening time
               | check, and then call the restaurant directly.
               | 
               | Restaurants lose margin on those orders with the
               | expectation that it's made up by more people ordering.
               | 
               | https://www.just-eat.co.uk/pricepromise
        
               | losteric wrote:
               | Previous poster said take out, not delivery. Some
               | restaurants bump up take-out item price or add a
               | surcharge, factor in no need for waiting/cleaning staff
               | and the profit is substantial.
               | 
               | Protip: call in your orders, those take-out apps often
               | take a cut that's just added to the restaurant's list
               | price (last night I saw a $12 half-duck = $16 phone-in
               | takeout or $25 Caviar take-out)
        
               | _jal wrote:
               | I know the owner of a restaurant who stopped delivery
               | after the apps took over.
               | 
               | It literally wasn't worth it, and his drivers all
               | switched over. He tried to find other folks to deliver,
               | but, well, delivery folks aren't exactly known for being
               | long-term employees and most of them deliver for the
               | apps.
               | 
               | I still don't understand what a multinational adds to
               | local pizza delivery. Prices went up, pizza doesn't taste
               | any better or get here faster, and my local restaurant
               | makes less. Do not want.
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | Your local restaurant might make less (I'm not sure I buy
               | that), but the delivery driver likely makes more per
               | hour.
               | 
               | If it was a net loss for everyone except GrubHub or Uber,
               | it wouldn't exist.
        
               | _jal wrote:
               | > Your local restaurant might make less (I'm not sure I
               | buy that), but the delivery driver likely makes more per
               | hour.
               | 
               | I don't know what Uber pays their drivers, but I happen
               | to know the place in question pays a good wage,
               | comparably. I seriously doubt it driving Uber beats it.
               | 
               | >If it was a net loss for everyone except GrubHub or
               | Uber, it wouldn't exist.
               | 
               | And yet, here we are. Econ 101 only takes you so far; why
               | do you choose to ignore the other pressures? Once the
               | econ brain worms take hold, people stop thinking.
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | So Econ 101 asks: If the drivers were better paid by the
               | restaurant, why did they switch to delivery apps?
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | You say "and yet, here we are" as if you've proven
               | something, when you have no evidence to back up your
               | statement and rely on passive aggressive pseudo-insults
               | to imply that I don't know what I'm talking about.
        
               | inferiorhuman wrote:
               | _I don 't know what I'm talking about. _
               | 
               | And where's your evidence that restaurants are profiting
               | off of Uber Eats / GrubHub / Door Dash / whatever?
               | Restaurants are suing to be removed from these services.
               | Presumably it's not profitable for the restaurant.
               | 
               | Let's not forget that in most states these "gig" jobs
               | hire people as contractors who are then ineligible for
               | unemployment and social security and are not guaranteed a
               | minimum wage. Restaurants typically hire folks as
               | employees.
        
           | mixmastamyk wrote:
           | Sounds like you've never been to Albertsons. That's why we
           | usually drive to TJs, a few items are approx 40% cheaper.
        
         | cm2187 wrote:
         | This is still businesses that are going bust and will not
         | reopen when the these lockdowns are lifted (which could take
         | many months).
        
         | azinman2 wrote:
         | Restaurants will shutter, and hourly workers dependent on tips
         | will majorly suffer. Even the economic stimulus mentioned today
         | won't go to all the immigrant labor that runs many (most?)
         | kitchens.
        
       | ck2 wrote:
       | It's not about industry, it's about the people.
       | 
       | We handle this like any other shuttered or suffering business
       | though no fault of their own, with safety nets for the people.
       | 
       | Problem is those safety nets have been destroyed in this country
       | and people voted for that to happen on purpose because darn if
       | they are going to let one single migrant get assistance. This is
       | the result. People feeling they must go into work sick because
       | "no other choice".
        
       | jedberg wrote:
       | I noticed that the global line and the US line are pretty much
       | within 1% of each other the entire time.
       | 
       | So really this is US data, since it looks like almost all of
       | their restaurants are in the US. I wouldn't put much stock in the
       | other countries.
       | 
       | That being said, this data certainly shows a devastating trend
       | for the restaurant industry.
        
         | mmanfrin wrote:
         | OT is majority US, but UK/JP/MX/CA are also big markets for
         | them and I wouldn't discount that data.
         | 
         | Source: I'm a former OT employee :]
        
         | Ensorceled wrote:
         | Not sure about the rest of Canada, but they have a significant
         | share of restaurants in the GTA and most of Ontario.
        
         | j88439h84 wrote:
         | 'trend' doesn't seem like the right word
        
           | jedberg wrote:
           | Devastating collapse?
        
       | drpgq wrote:
       | I own a small share of a bar and we closed yesterday. Definitely
       | hurts financially before St. Patrick's Day. We're lucky that our
       | rent is low and we're a pretty small operation with limited food
       | service. I can imagine for places in downtowns where rent is
       | bigger percentage of sales, that's going to be tough.
        
         | mNovak wrote:
         | SBA will be distributing low-interest, long term loans, if it
         | helps any.
         | 
         | https://www.sba.gov/funding-programs/disaster-assistance
        
           | Ensorceled wrote:
           | Restaurants typically run at 3-5% margins, how low are these
           | interest rates?
        
             | vxNsr wrote:
             | apparently 3.75%
        
       | evo_9 wrote:
       | My wife an I opened a nail and wax salon 6 months ago. Really
       | don't know what to do, so far they haven't asked us to shutdown.
       | Business had been steadily growing and we are about break-even.
       | No idea how this will play-out, what if anything the building
       | owner can do to help out, or how the federal help might work for
       | a small business like ours.
       | 
       | The rent and payroll are our biggest expenses naturally, we can
       | of course cut hours and even close entirely; no idea what our
       | staff will do with no income.
       | 
       | If this lasts more than 3-4 weeks (which is likely), yeah it's
       | hard to say how any business is going to survive.
       | 
       | Only good thing is I have a full time job for a major health
       | company and our mobile app usage this week has sky rocketed... so
       | my day job is quite secure at least.
        
         | joering2 wrote:
         | What's your mobile app please? :)
        
           | evo_9 wrote:
           | Davita Care Connect. Def. not 'my app', I just work on it.
        
         | linuxftw wrote:
         | > Really don't know what to do
         | 
         | People are trapped at home, itching to get out. You run
         | aggressive promotions right now to drive up your customer base
         | since everyone is sitting at home bored with nothing to do.
        
           | mft_ wrote:
           | Would that be a socially appropriate action to take?
           | 
           | Encourage people out of their homes at a time when it seems
           | that the exact opposite is needed to start controlling the
           | spread of the virus?
        
           | mttyng wrote:
           | Doesn't this fly counter to the recommendation of "staying
           | home"?
        
         | charwalker wrote:
         | IF you are i the US employees may be eligible for unemployment
         | immediately even if employed with full/cut/zero hours. Not
         | super helpful to you as the owner unless you can also apply but
         | could make a shutdown easier on staff.
        
       | 76543210 wrote:
       | It's a useless industry, it's a disposable luxury. I feel for the
       | workers, but as a whole, less disposable luxuries sounds good for
       | fiscal responsibility and productivity.
        
         | blazespin wrote:
         | That's unnecessarily harsh, but I do agree we might want to
         | consider developing an economy less based on such types of
         | consumer spending. If a particularly bad flu can take us out
         | like these, we are very fragile indeed.
        
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