[HN Gopher] How H-E-B planned for the pandemic ___________________________________________________________________ How H-E-B planned for the pandemic Author : parkaboy Score : 147 points Date : 2020-03-26 15:52 UTC (7 hours ago) (HTM) web link (www.texasmonthly.com) (TXT) w3m dump (www.texasmonthly.com) | PTOB wrote: | After moving from Texas years ago, the emptiest hole in my life | is still H-E-B. | skunkworker wrote: | I miss their Hill Country Fare store brand and their meat | department | dustincoates wrote: | And their tortillas. Can't forget those. | heyflyguy wrote: | On Monday I realized we needed to restock our own shelves for | this week. Nothing in large quantities, just trying to be a good | citizen. I went to Tom Thumb and they were sold out of most | necessity items. Same at Wal Mart. Same at Kroger. I went to HEB | and bought a week's worth of everything I needed except eggs | which they were sold out of. | | HEB, Dr. Pepper and Whataburger are Texas treasures as far as I'm | concerned. | uberduper wrote: | Whataburger is no longer TX owned. :( | bigtex wrote: | Don't forget Blue Bell. | StillBored wrote: | Or shiner which made a reasonable beer when everyone else was | trying to be bud. I thought they had gotten absorbed, but no | they are apparently still independent. | techsupporter wrote: | What sucks is the last two aren't "Texan" and haven't been for | a while. The original Dr Pepper company hasn't been owned by a | Texas firm for decades and Dr Pepper Snapple sued their last | iconic bottler, Dublin Dr Pepper, nearly out of existence, but | definitely out of bottling cane sugar Dr Pepper, eight years | ago. And two years back, the Hobson family cashed in and sold a | majority of Whataburger to a private equity firm out of | Illinois. | | I wonder how much longer the Butt (yes, really) family will | keep hold of H-E-B. | smacktoward wrote: | The interesting bit here: this is a company that has a full-time | Director of Emergency Preparedness. They've had plans for dealing | with a pandemic flu outbreak on the books since the bird flu | outbreak of 2005. So when it actually happened, they could just | pick up those plans and run with them. | | This is remarkable because it's hard to imagine most American | companies, which are always looking to squeeze out a little more | profit to juice the quarterly report, keeping someone on staff | whose full-time job is to plan for what seem in good times like | extremely remote contingencies. H-E-B, notably, is privately | held. | superquest wrote: | > This is remarkable because it's hard to imagine most American | companies, which are always looking to squeeze out a little | more profit to juice the quarterly report | | HEB is privately owned and run by the owners. Those are very | different incentives than public or VC-backed ventures. | gfisher wrote: | What's even more interesting to me is that HEB has a chief | medical officer on staff at all times as well. | theNJR wrote: | They were by far my favorite retailer to work with when I was | CMO at Quest Nutrition. | tbyehl wrote: | Everyone operating at scale in the food supply chain needs an | executive with medical/scientific expertise. The risks from | foodborne illnesses are real. | | It feels like an eternity ago but there were several major | food scares, recalls, and deaths, from contaminated | vegetables last year. | leetrout wrote: | I dig this. If I were ever blessed with the opportunity to | run a private, profitable company these are the types of | people I would want to hire and retain. Building a company | with a slice of my citizens. My local food distribution | company had the volunteer fire chief on payroll in a town | that couldn't afford to pay a salary for a full time chief. I | think it was a great civic service to let him leave work when | we had calls during the day. | | Some day... | worldsoup wrote: | also important that this is a private company that does not | face the same quarterly earnings pressure as a publicly traded | company | ranrotx wrote: | Another thing worth noting: HEB is privately (family, I | believe) owned. The difference is night and day between their | stores/employees and those of the competing grocer in my area | that is owned by private equity. | dopamean wrote: | Which could explain the lack of interest in squeezing every | bit of profit out of it. For them their name is literally on | the business so being prepared to do the right thing is | important to them. | notJim wrote: | I don't think contingency planning is actually that unusual for | large companies. I did Google searches for "$groceryChain | director of contingency planning" and found that many major | chains have them (via LinkedIn). Also found some for hotel | chains, etc. | criddell wrote: | Is contingency planning the same thing as emergency | preparedness? | kortilla wrote: | Yes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contingency_plan | criddell wrote: | From that page: | | > A contingency plan is a plan devised for an outcome | other than in the usual (expected) plan. | | That sounds a lot broader than emergency preparedness. | eterm wrote: | If you're a big company then busuiness continuity plans are | required to get those magic ISO numbers that enterprise clients | and insurers like to see. | tnorthcutt wrote: | It probably doesn't hurt that the Texas coast regularly gets | hit by hurricanes, so they deal with emergencies (albeit on a | smaller scale than this) somewhat frequently. | Kalium wrote: | Even their HQ is in an area that regularly floods. Disasters | are a somewhat regular event for them. | mchristen wrote: | HEB is routinely one of the first on site with stockpiles of | water and essentials ready to go during disasters. | | I'm so happy they have my back. | mbrd wrote: | I've just got back from doing an HEB shop about 10 minutes ago, | our first shop since the crisis full hit the USA. It was | surprisingly pleasant! | | There was a short queue to get in (~5 people stood 6 feet apart), | but once inside there were very few customers compared to any | other time I've been in the store. I got everything that was on | my shopping list. | | Of the things that I saw labelled as limited to a certain number | per transaction, toilet paper was the only one that was | completely out of stock (I didn't check hand sanitizer, but | assume it was too). I got eggs, milk etc with no problems. | | I spoke to the cashier and they said toilet paper sells out by | 10am most days. | starpilot wrote: | I'm in Seattle, and the grocery stores here are almost exactly | in the same state. 90% back to normal. Just no one's posting on | social media the full shelves now. | empath75 wrote: | It wasn't a panic. People were rationally stock piling so | they would have to make fewer trips to the store later. | | Now that they've stocked up, they're not going to the store. | Tempest1981 wrote: | Someone compared it to preparing for a big snowstorm. | skunkworker wrote: | I just shopped at my local Trader Joe's here in Utah and they | had pretty much everything back in normal stock amounts. | Costco though still was out of 5 or 6 staples | [deleted] | mimixco wrote: | I shop HEB and I noticed they were ahead of this thing weeks ago. | Their delivery service is terrific and, though quantities are | limited and deliveries have to be scheduled several days in | advance, you can still buy everything. | | The article doesn't mention the huge food bank donations the | company has made during the crisis. HEB is a good corporate | citizen and a great place to shop. As the story says, thank an | HEB employee for everything they're doing right now. | aka1234 wrote: | Moved from central Texas to Dallas about a year ago. Wife drives | an hour out of her way just to shop at HEB because fuck Kroger. | | P.S. Dallas is a shithole. | bdcravens wrote: | We went to HEB a couple of days ago. There was no toilet paper, | but plenty of meat, milk, eggs, etc. A trip to Target a few days | prior found a store deplete of all of the above. | throwaway5752 wrote: | _" Justen Noakes: So when did we start looking at the | coronavirus? Probably the second week in January, when it started | popping up in China as an issue. We've got interests in the | global sourcing world, and we started getting reports on how it | was impacting things in China, so we started watching it closely | at that point. We decided to take a harder look at how to | implement the plan we developed in 2009 into a tabletop exercise. | On February 2, we dusted it off and compared the plan we had | versus what we were seeing in China, and started working on step | one pretty heavily."_ | | Read the article. It is rage-inducing how much better a single | grocer did than the federal government with all of its resources. | January. Talking with counterparts in China. Executing on | existing disaster plans (federal response had one, but ignored it | https://www.politico.com/news/2020/03/25/trump-coronavirus-n...). | chrisco255 wrote: | The competence of private companies in the U.S. shouldn't | enrage you, that's one of the U.S.'s strengths. | joe_the_user wrote: | I don't think the GP is enraged that there are competent | private sector actors. I'd guess they're enraged that this | competence can't be transferred to the places where it could | matter 10x or 100x more. I feel kind of similarly. | | An obvious example is that the president could have picked a | highly competent, non-partisan manager as the head of his | coronavirus team. Regardless of his competence, Vice | President Pence is clearly a polarizing figure without a | track record of dealing with crises of this scale. | | This crisis could really benefit from a highly competent | manager who could bust heads and sweep away bureaucratic | hurdles. But that person would need to be someone honestly | trusted by all stakeholders. We're seeing lots of actors | maneuvering to gain ideological advantage even in the midst | of these terrible events (shame on them). I don't even know | if such a person exists any more but their non-existence | would mean the US is in for serious trouble. | throwaway5752 wrote: | I'm obviously enraged by the incompetence of the federal | response, not the strength of H-E-B's. | heliodor wrote: | You get what you pay for, basically. If governments were to | pay top dollar and actually fire incompetent people, I'm | sure our world would be a much better place. | jonfw wrote: | That's government work for you | nicoburns wrote: | Not everywhere though. Governments in Singapore, Japan, | South Korea amongst other places have had an excellent | response. | jonfw wrote: | I feel that the successes in those countries result more | from their cultures than their governments. | | One of the common criticisms of those countries is the | singular culture that creates social pressure. Social | pressure can go a long way in these sorts of events. | | Taking these tiny, mono-cultural, rich countries and | comparing them to the world's leading superpower does not | make a strong argument. | kube-system wrote: | The social difference is only relevant in that it results | in a different governing style. US style lock-downs have | so far been very voluntary in nature compared to what | several other countries are doing. | anbop wrote: | Singapore is anything but a mono-cultural country and is | only recently rich. Basically through extreme government | competence they made themselves rich and yes, their | society definitely has Chinese at the top but unlike the | US, the society is not completely riven by racial strife. | nicoburns wrote: | How do you explain the early government-enforced | shutdowns, and expansive testing programs? I think the | response from the general population has _also_ been | better in some of these countries, but there is a marked | difference in the government responses. | azmodeus wrote: | Comparing a large multicultural richer country does seem | weird. | | Indeed a tiny 126 million soul tiny country can not be | compared with a country of 330 million souls. Also the | USA having 1.5x the GDP / Capita does make Japan the | richer country. | | These countries unlike the USA have more economically and | socially interventionist governments. I do wonder if the | culture of Germany is closer to Japan or USA. To tackle a | pandemic do you need more leadership or culture? | | I mean beyond national security where is USA leadership? | lonelappde wrote: | > the USA having 1.5x the GDP / Capita does make Japan | the richer country. | | ??? | malandrew wrote: | > The competence of private companies shouldn't enrage you, | that's one of the their strengths. | | When you have to compete, you have to develop competence to | survive. Only those that don't have to compete (monopolies) | or those that survive despite incompetence (bailouts) are the | exceptions. | [deleted] | worldsoup wrote: | need to throw the federal bureaucracy into the 'don't have | to compete to survive bucket' | pjscott wrote: | They fall under the category of monopolies. | ardy42 wrote: | > The competence of private companies in the U.S. shouldn't | enrage you, that's one of the U.S.'s strengths. | | That's a misleading and false generalization. You can't | cherrypick one of the better prepared companies to make a | statement about companies in general. Especially when there's | nonsense all over the news about other companies like | GameStop and Guitar Center claiming to be essential retail | against all reason: | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/25/business/coronavirus- | esse.... | kortilla wrote: | How is finding an anecdote a invalidate a generalization? | The majority of the most powerful global corporations are | US companies. They don't (in general) get that way by being | incompetent. | Chai-T-Rex wrote: | You can't support a point about private companies in the | US in general with a point solely about powerful global | corporations that are US companies. | giggles_giggles wrote: | This is interesting because the GP, I think, didn't intend | to say "private" to mean "privately held", but I think it's | worthwhile to note that GameStop and Guitar Center are | publicly traded while H-E-B is still family owned. | | H-E-B does a lot of things that are more benevolent than | the kind of behavior that we're used to seeing from | publicly-traded organizations and I can't help but wonder | if the private ownership (truly private, as opposed to | publicly-traded) has something to do with that. | | H-E-B is one of the things I will really miss if I ever | have to leave Texas. They're always there any time there is | any kind of disaster, to provide relief. I've even heard | that they treat their software engineers well (they bought | Favor). They're really a one-of-a-kind company. I hope they | never IPO. | Reedx wrote: | The failure goes well beyond just the federal government too. | | One example being NYC leaders and even health officials | encouraging New Yorkers go participate in parades and other | large gatherings through Feb and even into March, with messages | of defiance against Coronavirus concerns: | | https://mobile.twitter.com/wesyang/status/124303311804449997... | | Edit: Removed ventilator comment as that specific claim seems | to be misleading, and it's not something particular to NY. Many | governments weren't prepared for a surge. | | The U.S. as a whole had plenty of advanced warning about | ventilator[1] and pandemic preparedness[2]. | | 1. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/disaster-medicine- | an... | | 2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Af6b_wyiwI | ardy42 wrote: | > New York was warned years ago that they didn't have enough | ventilators and had the opportunity to stock up, but chose | not to. | | That's misleading. | | https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2020/mar/25/donald- | tru...: | | > A 2015 New York state report said that in the case of a | "severe" pandemic, the state would be short about 16,000 | ventilators during the peak week. _But the report did not | recommend buying 16,000 ventilators_ [emphasis mine], and did | not indicate whether the state was at a fiscal position to | purchase them. | | > The state did not plan to increase its ventilator stockpile | because it anticipated that in the event of a severe crisis, | there would be shortage of trained staff to operate them and | demand would outweigh any emergency stockpile. | | > The report said the state had to balance the likely | ventilator shortage with the need for adequate funding for | current and ongoing health care expenses. | | And even if New York had bought them, _they 'd still be | significantly short_. Apparently current projections say | they'll need 30,000 (https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/24/gov- | cuomo-says-new-york-need...). | anbop wrote: | I'm sure there are 16,000 people that would be thankful | that you were 14,000 ventilators short instead of 30,000. | lonelappde wrote: | The Health Commissioner on Feb 9 was still pretty early. | That's 8 weeks ago, ancient history in this pandemic. | | On Feb 25, over 2 weeks CDC said covid-19 was detected in the | US (from travelers back from Wuhan) and wasn't a risk for | spreading among the general public. | | The flu is here every year but we don't cancel parades. | | De Blasio on Mar 2 was a lot later. | mc32 wrote: | If it's any comfort few governments have shown the same amount | of forethought and attention to detail. | | Singapore has done well, but besides them there have been lots | of missteps all over. | azepoi wrote: | South Korea, Germany and Taiwan have done well. Most other | countries really mishandled it. Denial until the last minute | with no preparedness even when neighbour countries were | already in dire situations. | screye wrote: | Must mention India in some sense too. | | Given the scale of difficulty, the country has moved | swiftly. | | It is yet to be seen if it is even possible to organize a | shutdown the solve this problem, at India's scale. But, | even the naysayers have acknowledged that in this case Modi | made good decisions. | satya71 wrote: | Na, they're reacting too late. Given India's size and | lack of healthcare infrastructure, they should have | shutdown international travel and tested exhaustively | early on. They let it get out of control and now are | imposing a haphazard shutdown. The shutdown is needed, | but there are too many reports of poor people going | hungry for days. | malandrew wrote: | Singapore is tiny. It's an area 6 times the size of San | Francisco with a border with passport control. | throwaway5752 wrote: | The US has what is generally considered the worst COVID-19 | response among developed nations. | something539953 wrote: | Italy and Spain are not developed countries? | kube-system wrote: | The US is going to blow past Italy and Spain in a couple | of days. | Tempest1981 wrote: | The US passed Italy (and China) today. And Spain | previously. Although only for cases, not deaths. | | https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html | lonelappde wrote: | Even compared to China Communist Party who tried to | suppress their own doctor's evidence of it and let it | spread to the whole world | | And Italy, where 1 in 10K have already died? | malandrew wrote: | On a per capita basis, the US is at 20% of where Italy is. | fzeroracer wrote: | Italy is also | | A. Doing far more testing | | B. Further along the pandemic curve | | Give it another week or two and you'll see how bad things | are really going to be. | oh_sigh wrote: | Generally considered among who? Epidemiologists? Public | health officials? Anonymous commenters on message boards? | res0nat0r wrote: | I'm going with "everyone" now that the USA is #1 at | something as of today: The most diagnosed cases of any | country in the world, even China. | CraigJPerry wrote: | I don't think the US as a whole, NY seems to have its | finger out. Testing really well too. | _delirium wrote: | NY has done more widespread testing than most states, but | lost a lot of time ramping up its hospital capacity | (beds, staffing, and equipment). Cuomo issued an order to | do that only on Feburary 26. I could imagine not wanting | to preemptively take stronger measures like turning | convention centers into makeshift hospitals, but not | clear why they weren't at least increasing stocks of PPE | and generally getting better prepared for a possible | influx of cases. | satya71 wrote: | What about Bill de Blasio refused to shutdown restaurants | and pubs over St Patrick's day, because "He wasn't there | yet" | heliodor wrote: | Good response now but slow to pull the trigger on the | lockdown. People seem to have forgotten that already! | Precious days were wasted before Cuomo finally called a | lockdown. | halfmatthalfcat wrote: | Try winding down a city of 8 million in one day without | instilling fear, panic, a run on groceries, etc. Taking | three days to slowly get everyone working from home is | sound especially when you're just starting to get a grip | on the situation. I'm biased though, living in Queens. | throwaway32120 wrote: | Yep. Just a week ago Cuomo was shut down the idea of | shelter in place when de Blasio (who had been dragging | his feet as well) was suggesting it[1]. This was a day | after the Bay Area health officers announced a shelter in | place order. He only relented when things really spun out | of control. | | The fact that people like Cuomo are now being praised for | the way they handled this suggests that we aren't going | to learn the lessons we need to. | | [1] https://www.cnn.com/2020/03/17/politics/bill-de- | blasio-andre... | wahern wrote: | The U.S. Federal government's response is better | characterized as willful incompetence bordering on | maliciousness, than a misstep. NY Governor Cuomo and NYC | Mayor De Blasio deserve special mention for cynically playing | a game of chicken with each other, together with Trump, and | the three of them with COVID-19; the losers are the poor | people of NYC. | | I think the San Francisco Bay Area counties did a pretty | decent job (not S. Korea or Singapore, but that's a high bar) | and I'm optimistic that they've significantly bent the curve | (that's what I see plotting the data), but can't be very | confident until after this weekend. | draw_down wrote: | This is an ad. | DoreenMichele wrote: | Previous article about how Waffle House handles supply chain | issues in the face of disasters. It's practices are so good, the | federal government uses the Waffle House Index to help gauge | impact of disasters. | | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=15105662 | | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waffle_House_Index | yankeehue wrote: | https://www.cnn.com/2020/03/25/business/coronavirus-waffle-h... | DoreenMichele wrote: | Yes, I'm aware. | | My best understanding is that current Waffle House closures | have nothing to do with supply chain problems and are mostly | due to state or local restrictions on venues like | restaurants. Many places are insisting that takeout is fine, | but dine in is unacceptable (and I don't disagree with that). | | Complying with the law to contain the pandemic in no way | tarnishes their track record for having an amazingly robust | supply chain system. | lonelappde wrote: | Texas Monthly writes great longform articles, thorough and | informative and without the heartstring manipulating hype usually | seen in magazines. | adrianmonk wrote: | Several days back, they put out a video to try to discourage | panic buying by reassuring customers they have plenty of | everything in their warehouse: | | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A7hCw5Q8qGw | | I enjoyed watching the video just because it gives an idea how | big one of these company's warehouses is. (Best view starts about | 0m55s.) Those are some tall shelves, and there are a lot of rows | of them. | | They're supplying probably millions of people with food, so it | makes sense, but I still found the visual impact interesting. | mc32 wrote: | What I don't get is people hoarding perishables. Like what is | your plan? Have it, is that the plan, have it? | | At least TP or water have a long shelflife, but (regular) milk | and eggs??? | aidos wrote: | Eggs last quite a long time. Not that it worries me, my hens | laid their first egg today! Believe it or not, people in the | Uk actually panic purchased chickens this week. | graton wrote: | Yep. In the US, eggs in the refrigerator should be good for | 4-5 weeks after the listed expiration date on the package. | yardie wrote: | American eggs have a relatively short shelflife. In order | to make it look more marketable they wash and bleach the | protective coating. A natural egg should be brown but in | America they are all white. If you buy your eggs from a | farm you're fine to leave it in the pantry. If you buy it | from an American supermarket you'll need to keep it in the | fridge. | learc83 wrote: | >A natural egg should be brown but in America they are | all white. | | That is incorrect. Different hens lay different colored | eggs. | aidos wrote: | Yup, can confirm. Our first egg is from our Pheasant | Leghorn, which lays white eggs. | DanBC wrote: | Yes. The shell colour is genetic. https://www.canr.msu.ed | u/news/why_are_chicken_eggs_different... | | Also, the thing farmers do have control over is the | colour of the yolk. | | You can buy Egg Yolk Color Charts: | http://www.robotmation.co.jp/keiranycceng.htm | | This article talks about it a bit more: | http://blog.chickenwaterer.com/2013/03/influencing-egg- | yolk-... | aidos wrote: | Even weirder, if a chicken has white earlobes, it | probably lays white eggs. Not always, but mostly | (apparently). | empath75 wrote: | It's actually because American eggs are washed that you | have to put them in the fridge. | gwern wrote: | To eat first, obviously. Delay being forced back onto the | nonperishables as long as possible. | stagger87 wrote: | You can freeze milk and eggs for like a year no problem. | StillBored wrote: | If the s __t really hits the fan you won 't be able to run | that freezer for long unless you also have sufficient solar | and an ability to run it without grid tie. | SketchySeaBeast wrote: | I never had any luck unfreezing milk - the water and cream | unfroze at different rate, and it ended up weird. | effingwewt wrote: | You can just shake it vigorously to reconstitute it. More | places than you may think freeze their milk until they | are ready to use it. I personally find that low fat or | skim milk takes to unfreezing better. | totablebanjo wrote: | Putting aside the awful human toll... I'm looking forward to | reading and hearing from demand planners/time series forecasters | about how they responded. Both in terms of updating models as | well and how they communicated within their companies. One idea | to alleviate the future forecasting challenges raise from this | would be to add an explanatory variable/flag this time period. | Another challenge will be if there are aftershocks and waves of | social distancing required which could lead to more panic buying. | yourapostasy wrote: | Check out the city-oriented forums around the Net for Texas | cities. I just sampled cities as diverse as El Paso, San Antonio, | Houston, Dallas, and Austin, and the article doesn't do justice | to how fervently Texans appreciate H-E-B, and how much the | company shows its appreciation to its customers. Some quick | Googling around in past disasters shows this is a love story that | stretches back decades. Costco and H-E-B are possibly this | generation's Nordstrom's story. | bobbiechen wrote: | >Costco and H-E-B are possibly this generation's Nordstrom's | story. | | Can you elaborate on what this "Nordstrom's story" means? | Didn't find anything on a quick search. | yourapostasy wrote: | Nordstrom a decade ago was very well-publicized for its | customer service. Example write-up [1]. Could all be PR- | drummed-up. But from first-hand experience, at least in my | experience they were customer-focused. | | [1] https://sharpencx.com/blog/nordstrom-customer-service/ | function_seven wrote: | Nordstrom was (still is?) notorious for their customer | service. Taking anything back, helping customers with | whatever requests they had, and generally going much further | than a reasonable company would. | | https://www.bizjournals.com/jacksonville/blog/retail_radar/2. | .. | | (The tire story is half-true it turns out. Nordstrom didn't | just occupy a former tire store location, they bought out the | company that sold the tires.) | kodablah wrote: | Aside from a couple on the far west side of the metroplex, HEB | hasn't really moved into the DFW area yet (Central Market | notwithstanding) | el_don_almighty wrote: | Having moved away from the Austin area to Illinois, all I can say | is...man I miss H-E-B | gwern wrote: | > Craig Boyan: We've been working very hard right now to deliver | meat and poultry and eggs to our stores. We're accelerating | opening a new warehouse in Houston that was due a few months | later. We're taking some of our warehouses in the state and | transitioning them over to serving just meat, because we're | seeing such significant demand for meat, poultry, and eggs. We're | still having a real hard time sourcing eggs. We had big loads in | the last few days, and they've been scooped up as soon as they | hit the shelves, so we're working very hard with egg suppliers to | see where we can get additional eggs. But our meat plant is | running 24/7--we have our own meat plants here. They normally | don't go 24/7, but we've focused them down to serving the top | fifty items out of our meat plants; they normally carry several | hundreds. [Focusing on top items] means fewer changeover delays, | and it allows us to ship significantly more meat. We're seeing | those kinds of moves across the board as we look to ramp up | volume in a rapid way. | | One interesting thing about disasters and wars is the ways in | which they point out (if only by subtraction) how the world | spends its capabilities and resources during peacetime. In this | case, what HEB is pointing out is 'the cost of variety': by | offering hundreds of slightly different meat products, HEB is | able to manufacture a lot less total than it would if it focused | on a few products and could scale them & get economies of scale / | experience curves (http://www.overcomingbias.com/2014/02/what- | cost-variety.html). Similarly, one can see this with any retailer | like Aldi or Apple which makes a point of having as few distinct | units as possible. | | This massive societal loss is particularly disconcerting when you | note how rarely the different varieties ever actually differ in a | noticeable way (I've done this with many food staples), and in | some cases are literally the same product in different labeling | (for price discrimination); they don't exist because of any | actual need for such specialization, but because they can and | they are useful for rich First Worlders to help signal & consume | an identity. But when the rubber hits the road, no one _really_ | needs those hundreds of varieties of slightly different meat | products, and 50 works fine. | nicoburns wrote: | What's been amazing to me about this shutdown is how little of | our population's work is actually required. We have key workers | only working and... we still have everything we really need. | | Ok, so some of that work would be missed over longer | timescales, but I still feel like there's a lot of wasted | busywork. | stuartc23 wrote: | you're amazed that people have interests besides their basic | needs? ___________________________________________________________________ (page generated 2020-03-26 23:00 UTC)