[HN Gopher] Workstream: A fast virtual computer you can use for ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Workstream: A fast virtual computer you can use for anything
        
       Author : rerapp
       Score  : 272 points
       Date   : 2020-04-16 14:58 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (workstream.paperspace.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (workstream.paperspace.com)
        
       | netcraft wrote:
       | I've looked around the site but im still confused - It looks like
       | its a windows OS? Is there an iPad client?
        
         | preya2k wrote:
         | You can use it in the browser, or install any RDP/VNC Server
         | you want on the Windows system. So yes, there are probably
         | multiple iPad clients.
        
           | netcraft wrote:
           | oh yeah, I didnt consider youd connect to it through standard
           | RDP clients. Thanks!
        
       | b1gtuna wrote:
       | I only see Gradient and Core. Where is Workstream? Neat idea!
        
       | ugh123 wrote:
       | Whats not clear is do I still pay for it when i'm not using it,
       | but can restore processes and provisioned apps when I need to get
       | back on?
        
       | chrismckleroy wrote:
       | What is the min mbps upload speed required for success here?
        
       | VikingCoder wrote:
       | I'm just going to state again what I want, which is only
       | tangentially related to the topic...
       | 
       | 1) I go on Github and configure a service
       | 
       | 2) I make a wallet that people can donate to
       | 
       | 3) I start up a virtual machine, aimed at the Github, using the
       | wallet to pay for the time on the machine. The virtual machine
       | host _guarantees_ that the code at that Github is what 's really
       | running.
       | 
       | I can imagine lots of other things I want, too, but this is the
       | bare minimum. I think it'd be really useful in a lot of
       | scenarios.
        
         | third_I wrote:
         | You should really look into GitLab. It's free to self-host the
         | whole thing if you want, and there's a full CI/CD pipeline (you
         | can plug whatever you want in there).
         | 
         | It's miles and leaps beyond what GitHub offers (different
         | target I suppose).
         | 
         | You'd still have to code the linking to a wallet part, but
         | that's definitely doable.
        
           | derefr wrote:
           | The GP poster's point was that the hosting service needs to
           | prove to the _consumers_ of the app that what 's running on
           | the hosting service is the same code they can browse through
           | on GitHub.
           | 
           | When you're both the developer and the consumer, you can
           | certainly prove this to yourself (to five nines of confidence
           | or so) by just setting up the hosting yourself. But we're
           | talking about the case of a centralized backend for a
           | multiuser service, e.g. a forum, where the users want to not
           | have to trust the moral fibre of the person who set up the
           | server, but merely trust that the infrastructure used _in_
           | the hosting guarantees that it _can 't_ run anything other
           | than the codebase (that they control.)
        
             | third_I wrote:
             | Fair point, I overlooked this. My mistake.
             | 
             | Different target, yet again.
        
         | derefr wrote:
         | This--the ability to audit what's running on the backend you're
         | talking to--is in large part what people get out of smart
         | contracts on e.g. Ethereum. You can take the contract source
         | code from GitHub, compile it (deterministically), and validate
         | that the deployed-on-chain smart-contract binary is the same.
         | The blockchain nature of the platform then ensures that the
         | contract will do exactly and only what you "expect" it to do
         | (i.e. it'll do the same thing "in production" that it does when
         | you test it on your own machine, since any node that tries to
         | execute the code differently would diverge its state from the
         | consensus, and be ignored.)
         | 
         | In essence, a Turing-complete smart-contract blockchain _is_ a
         | deterministically-trustworthy compute-hosting service. It 's
         | one that has the disadvantage of all the overhead distributed
         | auditability requires; but at least has the advantage (compared
         | to centralized compute-hosting with remote-attestation) that it
         | already exists and is usable right now for real-world use-
         | cases.
         | 
         | (And you can also reduce the blockchain-y overhead by moving
         | whatever backend business logic you can out of the "trust
         | kernel" into untrusted regular machines, and then just having
         | the "trust kernel" do the important stuff. CryptoKitties is a
         | good example of this: the only thing their smart contract does
         | is track who owns what kitty, because that's what people would
         | try to dispute by forging transactions. The rest of the stuff
         | is state in a regular centralized RDBMS, because it's dictated
         | by the service, rather than by user input, and so is not under
         | dispute.)
        
           | crispyporkbites wrote:
           | Ethereum is basically one big cloud computer, with a shared
           | runtime.
           | 
           | Everyone gets a copy of the code AND all the data/state, and
           | can execute all instructions.
           | 
           | Problem is that it's too slow/expensive to do anything
           | useful.
           | 
           | But perhaps the killer app for blockchain is buried somewhere
           | in this concept.
        
         | thanksforfish wrote:
         | Theres some interesting security ideas you could try to solve
         | with something like this. With an open source service that is
         | hosted by someone else, you never know what is actually
         | running. You can't trust it.
         | 
         | I was thinking about something similar a few months back, and I
         | think it could be doable. You'd need a CI service that creates
         | reproducible builds, and a hosting service that can show what
         | build artifact is currently loaded. You'd allow the public to
         | view the state of the service. I think it could work with
         | heroku or similar.
         | 
         | That gets me closer to: I trust the code, and I trust the
         | hosting service (I.E. AWS), but I don't need to trust the
         | person running the code as I can verify that it matches what's
         | on GitHub.
        
         | rubicks wrote:
         | > The ... host guarantees...
         | 
         | This is a really hard problem with "solutions" that usually run
         | counter to privacy and, you know, controlling the machine
         | consuming your electricity. Remote Attestation has come a long
         | way, but (at least on Linux) still in its infancy.
        
           | capableweb wrote:
           | First time I hear about "Remote Attestation", got any trusted
           | sources/resources for someone to read up on it more? (besides
           | Wikipedia and it's sources)
        
             | aspenmayer wrote:
             | Here's some words Red Hat folks wrote[0] about
             | Keylime[1][2], "open source scalable trust system
             | harnessing TPM Technology,"[3] written in python and rust,
             | originally created within MIT Lincoln Labs.[4] It leverages
             | TMP 1.2 and 2.0[5] and also involves/includes/references
             | code from Intel[6] and Cloudflare[7].
             | 
             | [0] https://next.redhat.com/2019/06/25/keylime-using-tpm-
             | to-secu...
             | 
             | [1] https://keylime.dev/
             | 
             | [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qhr_aVBCZPw
             | 
             | [3] https://github.com/keylime/keylime
             | 
             | [4] https://www.ll.mit.edu/news/laboratory-staff-develop-
             | new-cyb...
             | 
             | [5] https://github.com/tpm2-software
             | 
             | [6] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/architecture-
             | and-tec...
             | 
             | [7] https://github.com/cloudflare/cfssl
        
             | SCHiM wrote:
             | Well, you could try googling for DRM, same beast different
             | name.
        
               | aspenmayer wrote:
               | This comment seems needlessly user-hostile, much like the
               | same DRM you are railing against.
        
         | t0astbread wrote:
         | Agreed, something like "Netlify for virtual machines" would be
         | useful.
         | 
         | You could probably get close by auto-deploying from GitHub
         | Actions but you wouldn't get the main benefit of a service like
         | that (having ops done in a clean way without having to think
         | much about it).
         | 
         | Without having any experience in the field, aren't lambda
         | functions supposed to provide something like that?
        
           | kim0 wrote:
           | Sorry I'm not getting the main value prop from this. I'm
           | mainly an ops person. Can you please explain what that
           | service would look like?
        
             | jedieaston wrote:
             | The host would prove that the source available online is
             | the exact same code running on the instance, so you know
             | that it wasn't modified by the developer/bad-guy before it
             | went into production.
        
             | t0astbread wrote:
             | Netlify (primarily) takes a git repo containing a program
             | to generate a static site and turns that into a live
             | running website that automatically updates when the
             | generator repo changes. You don't have to think about
             | configuration or security or updates and you don't have to
             | maintain a server.
             | 
             | Ideally this would be a service with the same ergonomics
             | but the outcome isn't a hosted static website but a machine
             | (somewhere in the cloud) running whatever the user wants.
             | "Tedious" tasks like hardening, monitoring and upgrading
             | (and redeploys) would be handled by the service provider,
             | as opposed to the user.
             | 
             | For people who like doing ops this might not sound
             | appealing but developers (especially single devs and small
             | teams) often just wanna focus on their app, not their ops,
             | even more so when it comes to continous maintenance.
             | 
             | Addendum: I think Laravel has some of this covered in their
             | ecosystem with tools like Forge and Envoyer. But I've never
             | tried any of them so I can't judge.
        
       | ComodoHacker wrote:
       | What about software licensing? Today I need Office, tomorrow I
       | might need 3DStudio.
        
       | vinaynadig wrote:
       | I use Paperspace for running Fusion360 which is a CAD
       | application. I use a Linux laptop and there are no really good
       | CAD applications in Linux space(I tried FreeCAD but Fusion 360 is
       | so much easier to use though). Works like a charm and extremely
       | light on the wallet(I bill roughly 15 ~ 20 USD per month with
       | around 40 to 60 hours of usage). It's been a godsend so far.
        
       | preya2k wrote:
       | Can somebody highlight the difference between this new
       | "workstream" product, and their regular "core" VMs?
        
       | hedgehog wrote:
       | It doesn't look like this is launched yet, at least I don't see
       | it when I log in. I've been happy with their notebook product
       | Gradient though, and it will be interesting to see if latency is
       | good enough for this to replace some local desktop usage.
        
         | dkobran wrote:
         | Sorry for the confusion here, we are in the midst of separating
         | out the two products and this is not reflected everywhere yet.
         | Under the CORE section of the interface, you'll find these
         | instances and you can download the desktop app here:
         | https://paperspace.com/download
        
           | hedgehog wrote:
           | Aha, yes Core is there. Thanks. FYI it looks like there's a
           | bug where the instance type picker doesn't show storage
           | capacity (just "GB").
        
           | tone wrote:
           | I get a message that reads: "Paperspace.app" can't be opened
           | because Apple cannot check it for malicious software.
           | 
           | This software needs to be updated. Contact the developer for
           | more information.
           | 
           | It's not the normal open security settings and allow message.
           | 
           | I am on a MacBook pro running Catalina 10.15.3.
        
           | raywu wrote:
           | How's native peripheral support? I've been looking for a
           | cloud solution that would act as a virtual rig for VR.
           | However, from everything I read there's hardware limitation
           | on memory to support meaningful peripheral throughput. I'm
           | curious about what you and DTE have come across!
        
       | bransonf wrote:
       | Curious what folks think the outlook on this technology is.
       | Rather, will there be any significant shift towards centralized
       | compute in the next decade?
       | 
       | Currently, a large institution/corporation has to manage
       | thousands of individual machines. Say a physical component fails,
       | now a technician must go to the location of the machine and give
       | the user a temporary replacement. Alternatively, in a centralized
       | compute environment, they could just allocate a new machine, and
       | work entirely out of a data center.
       | 
       | And what about software updates and upgrades?
       | 
       | In the centralized model, both software updates and hardware
       | upgrades can be managed more easily. Sure, we have good software
       | tools to update all networked devices, but if that fails, the
       | admin still sometimes needs physical access.
       | 
       | One market I see this potentially taking off in is academia and
       | hospitals. (Though I'm biased because I'm employed by a Medical
       | School)
       | 
       | Much of the record keeping is already done with a centralized
       | infrastructure. Liberal use of active directory and low powered
       | clients is the norm.
       | 
       | And particularly for research, there's the added benefit of being
       | able to allocate more resources without any physical action. Say
       | I'm trying to run a script to fold proteins on my lab
       | workstation. Usually, I'd be limited to the hardware on hand, but
       | in the centralized model I could request or allocate a more
       | powerful machine. Sure, the current solution is to spin up your
       | own VM and move your program. Often, academic institutions have
       | their own on-prem compute for this purpose. However, both still
       | require technical ability on part of the user.
       | 
       | How close are we really to the model of giving all users a dummy
       | client (think Chromebook) and centralizing The real compute? What
       | challenges, disadvantages am I missing?
        
         | formercoder wrote:
         | Depends on latency requirements. Data analysis? Yep. Creative
         | pros? Nope.
        
           | Bombthecat wrote:
           | Why? People are ok to play online via stream. Why shouldnt
           | for work also be ok?
        
         | 32gbsd wrote:
         | Terminal servers were a good idea back in the 90s. All that is
         | old is new again.
        
         | michaelmior wrote:
         | Even if there's "centralized" computing, everyone still needs a
         | device they can use to access this central environment. Of
         | course these devices can still fail and need repair. (The
         | Chromebook in your example). At least in that case, these
         | machines are fungible so a permanent replacement can just be
         | given while the faulty device is repaired and used to replace
         | another device the next time one fails.
        
         | microcolonel wrote:
         | > _they could just allocate a new machine, and work entirely
         | out of a data center._
         | 
         | Not really, you still have to manage endpoints, and they still
         | have peripherals. One of the big advantages to systems like
         | this is access to high-performance compute, but generally
         | you'll want good displays and peripherals to interface with
         | machines like that.
         | 
         | With a remoting system, you also need to make sure that your
         | network performs well enough not to cause strain for your
         | workers.
         | 
         | All that is not to say that it's exactly the same workload, but
         | it may not be as major of an improvement in administrative
         | complexity as it seems at first blush.
        
         | z3t4 wrote:
         | When making multiplayer games in the 90's I realized that the
         | players computer was sometimes more powerful then the server,
         | so the strategy since have been to put as much work on the
         | client as possible, in order to fit as many players as possible
         | on a server. Because hosting servers is expensive. You want
         | reliability on the server side. Server goes down - hundreds of
         | people cant play. One client goes down - not your problem.
         | 
         | The advance in network capacity and low latency io opens the
         | possibility of thin clients. For example gaming consoles - in a
         | few generations youll probably just connect via your smart tv.
         | The biggest incentive is probably DRM. Where you stream the
         | content rather then owning it.
        
         | robenkleene wrote:
         | As someone in the Apple ecosystem, the first thing I think when
         | I see a service like this is that this would let me keep doing
         | the type of computing I want to be doing (e.g., software
         | development, and using the big creative apps[0]), while still
         | using devices that Apple is invested in improving (i.e., iOS
         | devices, because they're not investing in macOS, or at least
         | not the parts of macOS that support the type of software I want
         | to run).
         | 
         | Therefore, unless Apple changes course, if I want to stay in
         | their ecosystem (which is debatable), the only way I'd be able
         | to do that is to start using a a service like this.
         | 
         | The way I see it there are three options:
         | 
         | 1. Apple changes course and starts supporting powerful software
         | again.
         | 
         | 2. All powerful software becomes web-based a a la Figma.
         | 
         | 3. Start using services like this.
         | 
         | The status quo cannot continue indefinitely, history has shown
         | that when a popular product stagnates, an external player
         | eventually figures out how to capitalize on it and takes over
         | from the existing players (e.g., see the iPhone vs. flip
         | phones, Firefox vs. IE, Sketch vs. Photoshop).
         | 
         | [0]: https://blog.robenkleene.com/2019/08/07/apples-app-stores-
         | ha...
        
         | tomc1985 wrote:
         | So we're back to 21st century mainframes.
         | 
         | Count me out. Personal computing forever!
        
         | subsubsub wrote:
         | The benefits to this are substantial, which is a bit worrying.
         | 
         | If this style of computing becomes the norm it would centralise
         | and fragilize any systems, companies, economies that rely on
         | it. As well as passing control over what can be run to a third
         | party (see: "The war on general purpose computing").
        
       | paulpauper wrote:
       | How is this different from virtual windows or Linux machine. You
       | can run software remotely this way without having to buy a new
       | computer
        
       | ChuckMcM wrote:
       | First, that is a pretty nice web site. The notion of this sort of
       | virtual computer goes back a ways, the one thing I keep expecting
       | to see but haven't yet is a fully encrypted experience where the
       | "cloud" bits don't work unless the user's local display has a
       | security token attached.
       | 
       | My first experience with type of architecture was in the 80's
       | with something called an "X terminal". All the same elements, a
       | machine with a display / keyboard /mouse that had a network
       | protocol to talk to some hardware acting on my behalf in a
       | machine room. I could sit down at any station and open up my
       | desktop, just as I had left it. It is a pretty decent experience
       | even with only a 10mbit Ethernet network.
       | 
       | The second time I got to experience this architecture was in the
       | Citrix days (late 90's early 2000's) Now the OS was always
       | Windows and the network protocol was proprietary, but you could
       | bring up an entire enterprise without all that pesky
       | installing/rebooting that was the life of an early Window's
       | system administrator. Also gave you control over employees trying
       | to put bogus software on the computer. No Netscape Communicator
       | for you! Work work work. :-)
       | 
       | Somewhere after Citrix imploded with all the problems that come
       | with a walled garden with razor wire on the walls, we started
       | seeing deployments using virtual machines and VNC. That gave you
       | the "what you see is what is happening" feel of Citrix but now
       | you had a different choice of operating systems and better vendor
       | flexibility. VNC over a SSH SOCKS proxy replaced X11 over SSH as
       | a more "universal" way of implementing this architectural design
       | pattern.
       | 
       | Of course Google gave us "the browser is the computer" with
       | ChromeOS and now the machine as a browser target where the
       | browser is something more standard.
       | 
       | I like the architecture but in the previous iterations there was
       | always some big problem it was addressing, X terminals addressed
       | mobility, Citrix addressed enterprise configuration management,
       | VNC/VM addressed multiple OSes other than Windows while retaining
       | enterprise configuration management, and ChromeOS went for a
       | better security model, mode-less configuration, and minimal cost
       | of entry.
       | 
       | What problem does Workstream address either better or differently
       | than what the above solutions address/addressed?
        
         | catblast wrote:
         | Citrix imploded? That's news to me. It's pretty much an
         | industry standard in US healthcare.
        
           | third_I wrote:
           | I would like a minute of silence for all sysadmins working in
           | healthcare. Having to deal with COVID on top of a Citrix
           | infrastructure (if it can be called that) must be... well
           | need I say more. Working with Citrix.
           | 
           | (PS: I'm joking, I hope the product has become stellar. It
           | very much was not back in the day when I had 200 users on
           | it).
        
           | ChuckMcM wrote:
           | Perhaps my choice of words was unwise.
           | 
           | My experience in the early 2000's supporting enterprises with
           | network attached storage was they started moving away from
           | Citrix to the VM/VNC solutions often from VMWare. At the same
           | time Citrix started buying a bunch of different companies to
           | expand into other markets.
           | 
           | That people still have to use it is a testament to this
           | architecture pattern's resiliency in face of systemic
           | challenges :-)
        
       | dsalzman wrote:
       | I'm relishing the switch back to the thin client / main frame
       | model, but I want to own my main frame. Even if it physically
       | sits in a company's data center. With 5G we are getting closer to
       | disposable glass thin client interfaces.
        
       | OkGoDoIt wrote:
       | So I read through the whole landing page and I don't really
       | understand what this is. It sounds like it's just another virtual
       | private server? How is this different from getting a VPS on any
       | hosting provider and remote desktoping into it? I guess since
       | it's paid by the hour rather than pay by month, but generally a
       | service like this charges you for every hour your virtual machine
       | exists, not just when it's running. So unless you want all your
       | data deleted you're going to be paying longer-term anyway. Or
       | maybe that's not the case, they certainly don't go into any
       | detail to explain it one way or the other.
        
         | 1023bytes wrote:
         | The benefit here is you pay a smaller fee for the storage and
         | the machine itself is created on demand.
        
       | rock_artist wrote:
       | While interesting, it would've been great if they had a simple
       | test no signup instance to evaluate responsiveness.
        
       | pizza wrote:
       | Any chance for more zones for paperspace? Wanted to use them for
       | a cloud gaming host, but they don't have any regions in Los
       | Angeles
        
       | mleonard wrote:
       | Hi. Developer and part-time computer science high school teacher
       | here. Does Workstream support graphical desktop linux machines,
       | or only terminal? Thanks!
        
       | dalore wrote:
       | I use Paperspace's core compute machines for my IDE and dev
       | machines. It's great not having to run everything local, can use
       | a cheap low end laptop locally but still have a beast dev
       | machine. If I end up hosing my dev I can just start it from the
       | last snapshot.
       | 
       | Granted could probably do this with any host/cloud
       | infrastructure. But I'm happy with it.
        
         | blablabla123 wrote:
         | That's also how I use it. I tried other hosters but for dev
         | use, theirs is particularly nice because it's much cheaper.
         | Also I like the user interface ;) Unfortunately I didn't try
         | Gradient yet but Core already has so many possibilities...
        
       | jsumrall wrote:
       | Not a heavy user, but I've been using Paperspace a few times for
       | gaming. They make it really easy. They have a "template" you
       | spawn a new instance from, or use a blank windows install. Their
       | template is handy since it has Steam and Parsec already
       | installed.
       | 
       | What they seem to be doing here is saying you don't need Parsec
       | and can just use their browser implementation instead.
       | 
       | Sounds great!
        
         | y7 wrote:
         | I'm assuming this works by streaming your keyboard/mouse inputs
         | to the VM, then it runs the game and then streams high-res
         | video and audio back to you. What's the total latency with this
         | approach? And the required bandwidth for the video stream?
        
         | ShamelessC wrote:
         | Is gaming well supported with controllers working over the air?
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | I've had good luck. The biggest hiccup was that you need to
           | pay extra for a public IP.
           | 
           | Super Meat Boy is about as twitchy as I get, and the latency
           | for that is fine (at least in the SF bay area).
           | 
           | Obviously, the GPU can do more than that, but I haven't tried
           | pushing in that direction.
        
       | pqdbr wrote:
       | I created an account to try some gaming (I'm on a Mac), but they
       | require writing a message to access any GPU enabled machines.
       | 
       | Is https://www.paperspace.com/gaming deprecated?
        
       | tone wrote:
       | Looks quite interesting. I could really use a Windows box that I
       | could use for a few games while I'm isolated not at home with
       | only my Macbook Pro.
        
         | jventura wrote:
         | Can't you use VirtualBox or something like that?
        
         | Jiger104 wrote:
         | Shadow.tech I have had good experiences with. It does take a
         | while to go from sign-up to them actually spinning up a machine
         | for you but the latency is extremely good for cloud gaming.
        
           | tone wrote:
           | Looks good but pre-order only? How have you been using it?
        
         | dudul wrote:
         | Why use this over GeForce Now? Really curious, I don't see a
         | lot of advantages.
        
           | draebek wrote:
           | I hear that, after it left beta, the number of games that you
           | can play on GeForce NOW is _greatly_ reduced. I have read
           | that you can no longer play arbitrary games from your Steam
           | library (like you could in beta), and furthermore, a few
           | major publishers have pulled their games from the service.
           | 
           | So the advantage of Paperspace would be that you can play
           | many more games than you can on GeForce NOW.
        
             | mjayhn wrote:
             | I don't know how to show you an actual list compared to my
             | Steam library but I only know a handful of games that have
             | been removed (The Longest Dark was big drama a few weeks
             | ago) but I'm sitting here testing a bunch of my most
             | popular games (Bannerlord, DOS2, POE2, Destiny 2, LOL,
             | Space Engineers, etc) and I haven't hit a game yet that I
             | can't play.
             | 
             | Some publishers have been very anti-competitor regarding it
             | and taken down their entire libraries but there is still a
             | ton to play.
        
           | al_chemist wrote:
           | Paperspace supports* Linux client, GeForce Now does not.
           | 
           | * allegedly. Tried to set up Paperspace and Parsec without
           | result.
        
             | naravara wrote:
             | If your use case is gaming, does Linux support matter much?
             | If anything I would think this would be for someone who has
             | a Linux setup but wants to access games that aren't
             | available.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | _" If your use case is gaming, does Linux support matter
               | much?"_
               | 
               | It really depends on the game.
               | 
               | For instance, Factorio, which is enormously popular on
               | HN, has a perfectly functioning Linux version. Many other
               | games do too, and some games even perform better on Linux
               | than on Windows, not to mention having a better user
               | experience on Linux (especially if you are technical and
               | know what you're doing).
               | 
               | I have an old Linux laptop, and Factorio performs well
               | enough in single player, but I run in to serious
               | performance issues on multiplayer. It's be nice to be
               | able to run this Linux game on a more performant Linux
               | machine, without shelling out the $$$ for a new gaming
               | rig.
               | 
               | Further, I'd like to avoid Windows as much as possible,
               | where it can be avoided.
        
             | dudul wrote:
             | The comment I replied to mentioned a MBP, not a linux
             | machine.
        
       | deegles wrote:
       | What's the AWS equivalent to their biggest instance?
        
         | dpau wrote:
         | I'd like to see a cost comparison across different providers. A
         | comparable v100 machine on Google Cloud is $2.015/hr, while
         | Paperspace seems to charge 2.30/hr for a dedicated v100
         | (https://www.paperspace.com/pricing)
        
           | dkobran wrote:
           | Google Cloud is very sneaky with their pricing as they don't
           | include the instance itself in the advertised GPU pricing.
           | Here's an instance very comparable in specs (8 vCPU, 30GB
           | RAM, 1 V100, 50 GB SSD): https://cloud.google.com/products/ca
           | lculator/#id=a9fbcab5-cb... It's $3.19/hr. The Linux version
           | is $2.87/hr.
        
             | dpau wrote:
             | Thanks for this link, I've been going by the estimated cost
             | on the Google Cloud VM deployment page which seems to give
             | significantly lower prices than your link. With GC I always
             | seem to end up paying a lot more than I planned to...
        
       | woah wrote:
       | I've used Paperspace's Gradient product (hosted Jupyter
       | notebooks), and while it is cheaper than most other options, I
       | can't recommend it. The service has a very janky feel. When I
       | first started, there was an issue where my instance was was stuck
       | "shutting down" for half an hour or more and I couldn't access my
       | code. Then there was a weird issue where some kind of
       | geographical split between different types of instances resulted
       | in my code getting lost (I think it happened twice). It has the
       | feel of a product held together by duct tape and chewing gum with
       | a thin veneer of slick graphic design. I recently tried using
       | their CORE product (GPU heavy VMs), but for some reason instances
       | with GPU's are not enabled until you write them a message (I did,
       | and they haven't responded in a week).
       | 
       | My advice would be to use the cheap, high performance machines
       | (VC subsidized?) if it makes sense, but never ever store data
       | with them without backing up to a different service (git or
       | Dropbox maybe?)
        
         | Aeolun wrote:
         | Lol, yeah, I had the same issue. Followed their advertising for
         | 'gaming in the cloud', only to find out that the VM's with
         | GPU's were disabled. Not going to do any gaming without a GPU
         | guys.
         | 
         | Eventually they enabled them, but it was such a pointless
         | experience that I was completely turned off using it.
        
         | atian wrote:
         | I also can't recommend them. Service is operational when
         | working, but the times it isn't working as expected I don't
         | have the patience to message support. Things just aren't
         | straightforward.
         | 
         | This was 2 years ago when I used them to run a couple of
         | Windows apps for work.
        
           | JPKab wrote:
           | Just saying that on Paperspace, it's all about using the
           | storage folder. Had some challenges before, but definitely
           | getting a lot of value out of it now.
           | 
           | I think the product has a ton of potential, but certainly has
           | warts to iron out. I've so far just used gradient, and
           | haven't experimented with the core APIs feature yet, but
           | looking forward to seeing what can be done there.
        
           | rvnx wrote:
           | I had issues with Paperspace too, switched over to Shadow.
           | 
           | I pay +/- 14 USD _per month_ for a computer with 4 cores @
           | 3.4 GHz, 12 GB RAM, GTX 1080, 256 GB SSD. No commitment.
           | 
           | I'm not sure where is the good deal with Workstream ?
        
             | aspenmayer wrote:
             | That seems like an amazing deal. Can you drop a link to
             | Shadow? That's such a vague name I don't have a lot to go
             | on. I am interested to dig into the details of this deal.
             | Is there some kind of Acceptable Use Policy or is it more
             | like a pay-as-you-go VPS?
        
               | moontear wrote:
               | Not OP but https://shadow.tech/
        
               | aspenmayer wrote:
               | Thanks. Looks like Windows only for now, but at least
               | future Linux support is alluded to in their FAQ.
               | 
               | https://shadow.tech/usen/faq/operating-system/can-i-use-
               | shad...
        
           | techntoke wrote:
           | Same here, except I did message support and just as you'd
           | expect they gave me the run around.
        
         | DTE wrote:
         | CEO of Paperspace here. I'm really sorry about this. That is
         | not the experience that we are striving for and FWIW, since
         | leaving beta, Gradient is much more mature at this point (many
         | millions of hours of runtime and lots of developer work). We
         | have been aggressively stabilizing (and building out new
         | features) over the past few years and continue to improve the
         | product every release. My sincerest apologies for your negative
         | experience early on I hope you will give it another try.
        
           | woah wrote:
           | It's cool that you're responding in this thread, and thanks,
           | but I just have to mention that these experiences are from
           | about a month ago. Not sure if that's what you mean by "early
           | on".
        
           | JPKab wrote:
           | I'm a customer, and one thing that I think would be helpful
           | would be to ensure that notebooks launch inside of the
           | storage folder. In fact, I'm not sure there should be any
           | folders other than the storage folder and another folder
           | labelled to tell the user this data isn't going to persist,
           | or is volatile.
           | 
           | I really like a lot of the features you have in place, but
           | had weird things like files disappearing, git repos being
           | erased except for folder name, etc.
           | 
           | That being said, I think there's a lot of value here, and
           | once I defaulted to using only storage, had less issues with
           | Gradient. I think the concept behind your company, seems to
           | be democratizing the devops needed for getting on-demand
           | compute, and I dig it.
           | 
           | Hit me up privately if you want to talk more. There's some
           | potential ideas I'd like to discuss with you involving my
           | employer and potentially augmenting our product with yours
           | (and bringing customers with us). Hope that last statement
           | tells you that despite the warts I've experienced, I really
           | admire what you have accomplished. I'm a big, big fan of
           | intuitive UX that simplifies high-value tasks, and I think
           | you've achieved a lot there.
        
           | NullPrefix wrote:
           | Do you have some sort of "fair use" policy for GPU instances?
           | Is it OK with you to peg them at 100% usage all the time?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | rubatuga wrote:
       | Signed up for a paper space account about a year and a half ago,
       | they had a dark UI pattern to stop people from deleting their
       | VMs, and it kept charging me every month with no method to stop
       | it. After a month or too, they changed their UI to allow deleting
       | the VM.
        
       | nodesocket wrote:
       | Does it support snapshotting a machine after you configure it and
       | install all your custom software then create a new machine from
       | the snapshot?
        
         | gnade wrote:
         | Yes! Sorry this isn't more obvious:
         | https://support.paperspace.com/hc/en-us/articles/236402867-T...
        
       | TimTheTinker wrote:
       | Do Workstream VMs come pre-installed with the pro software they
       | mention in the blurb? If so, this sounds compelling.
        
       | taigi100 wrote:
       | I've used perforce in the past both for work & gaming. Gotta say,
       | awesome experience!
        
       | stevefan1999 wrote:
       | It is nothing other than being a fat client that works in the
       | browser.
        
       | ffhhj wrote:
       | Are there solutions that don't care about user location? Getting
       | "not available in your country" from Shadow and Nvidia Now.
        
       | fataliss wrote:
       | Anybody used it for gaming? I was a beta user of the Nvidia
       | service which is dedicated to gaming and while overall
       | acceptable, lag spikes would render the use of the platform
       | really frustrating. Everything would be smooth for 30s and then
       | "lag" or freeze for up to 1-2s and then resume. Fine if playing
       | the sims, but when you are in a fight in fast paced games it's a
       | deal breaker. To my knowledge, so far, no platform has figured
       | out the proper streaming/input lag management to make the
       | experience truly seamless. Is this one different?
        
         | frodprefect wrote:
         | I just tried for the last couple hours. Installed Steam then
         | Fallout 4 and Grand Theft Auto 5. I tried to get GTA to start 5
         | times but it never would. Just black screen with music playing.
         | 
         | Fallout would start but I couldn't aim with my mouse. I could
         | walk and shoot but it would register mouse movement. Then
         | accidentally hitting ESC would stop full screen and eventually
         | crash to the point I had to hard restart the system.
         | 
         | I don't recommend for gaming.
        
         | Aeolun wrote:
         | I have used it for gaming and I can't say I ever had an issue
         | like that. I haven't used it for very long though.
        
       | pkos98 wrote:
       | I have to recommend https://shadow.tech! It is a Windows VM
       | intended specifically for (but not limited to) gaming! And it
       | works extremely well, I am playing games on it for ~ 2 years by
       | using their client app on Linux.
        
       | soulnothing wrote:
       | I used paper space for remote gaming via Parsec. I also purchased
       | one of their machines for remote development purposes. While I
       | was waiting for parts to fix my laptop.
       | 
       | The service was really good. The machine was fast, with RDP it
       | felt close to local. They also offered very powerful hard ware.
       | 
       | I moved on because it was a bit pricey at that point. This was
       | about a year, year and a half ago. I think it was about 50 a
       | month for me. I moved onto a dedicated server that I used KVM and
       | LibVirt to manage.
       | 
       | That worked but it's obviously a lot of over head.
        
         | scrumper wrote:
         | Signing up right now for this - glad to hear it worked well. I
         | have a Mac at home (not ideal for games) and at most a couple
         | hours a week to do any gaming (so it's not worth buying a PC).
         | For the absolute best machine they have, my outlay will be less
         | than ten bucks a month. An easy sell.
        
           | azinman2 wrote:
           | But won't the latency kill gaming tasks?
        
             | soulnothing wrote:
             | It's not much different than stadia or nvidia geforce(?).
             | 
             | I played online multi player games. If you have a 144hz
             | gsync/freesync monitor. Then this isn't meant for that. But
             | it was totally playable.
             | 
             | The weak portion is you're beholden to your internet.
             | Traveling for work it didn't work at all. Most places I
             | stayed had very slow internet and then the latency became
             | unplayable.
             | 
             | I see this as a completely viable option if you're on
             | Linux, or Mac and want to game every now and then. Or if
             | you're waiting for a new GPU to come out and still want to
             | game.
        
       | zelly wrote:
       | Back to the future.
        
       | betoharres wrote:
       | laughs in tmux
        
       | quadrature wrote:
       | this looks awesome. I wish i could rent machines preloaded with
       | the applications i use. but i guess the incentives for the
       | licensers aren't aligned there.
        
         | d23 wrote:
         | My thoughts exactly. If I could just rent photoshop for a few
         | hours that would serve my needs perfectly. But it looks like
         | I'd need to buy a license, load it on, and pay monthly for
         | storage, so I might as well just pay for just the application
         | and use it locally.
        
       | Brajeshwar wrote:
       | Vagon[1] is another interesting solution tackling to solve a
       | similar problem.
       | 
       | 1. https://www.vagon.io
        
       | ajiang wrote:
       | Anything?
        
       | riazrizvi wrote:
       | Better known as 'Desktop Virtualization'. Established competitors
       | in this space are Citrix/XenDesktop, Microsoft/HyperV,
       | Oracle/VirtualBox, VMware/HorizonView used in combination with
       | remote desktop clients like X11 and Remote Desktop Connect. Is
       | there an angle here that is new and interesting?
        
         | lonelappde wrote:
         | Also, AWS and GCP
        
         | djhworld wrote:
         | > Is there an angle here that is new and interesting?
         | 
         | It seems like a turn key solution without much tinkering?
        
         | jabroni_salad wrote:
         | This is specifically "desktop as a service" so while there may
         | be Xen or Horizon in the mix it is abstracted away from the
         | customer. The established competitors are Amazon Workspaces and
         | Azure Virtual Desktop.
        
       | dbish wrote:
       | I think there is a market here. I don't use this service, but
       | instead use an EC2 instance as my developer box (for personal
       | projects) and I do like being able to easily move between
       | multiple machines, no matter where I am and easily spin up
       | another instance when I want to start fresh or try out other
       | setups like having a more powerful machine or something with a
       | GPU. At work (I work at AWS) most people do the same for their
       | developer machines and don't have physical desktops, just using
       | their laptops for access or lightweight local development.
       | 
       | A service that makes setting up and managing those developer
       | machines easier for folks who don't want to learn or fiddle with
       | AWS options would be valuable.
        
         | somethingwitty1 wrote:
         | https://aws.amazon.com/workspaces/ perhaps? Seems like that is
         | the existing AWS option similar to this offering. Would neat to
         | see a comparison between the two.
        
           | dbish wrote:
           | workspaces (in my personal point of view) would cover a chunk
           | of what this company is talking about but doesn't tie into or
           | focus on the developer workflow. that product is perfect for
           | general office machines, but developers likely want the
           | option for more control and need different features
        
         | davidjhall wrote:
         | What EC2 instance type do you use for a typical developer
         | machine?
        
           | jrullman wrote:
           | M4.2xl and C5.xl are the most common.
        
         | Aperocky wrote:
         | > learn or fiddle with AWS options
         | 
         | AFAIK if you only want a box to act as a dev environment, that
         | would not be much work beyond ec2:run-instance? Is there
         | anything obvious that I'm missing?
        
           | rcxdude wrote:
           | Yeah, but even for fairly technical people, there's a lot
           | more of a learning curve there than there needs to be
           | (starting up an instance is easy, getting all the security
           | stuff set up is more of a pain). Having something which is
           | easier to manage without all the complexity of AWS seems
           | reasonable.
        
           | dbish wrote:
           | standard installations (set yourself up with the tools you
           | want running on the machine), keeping track of and managing
           | the security parts (security keys/access credentials),
           | mapping to any static IP or domain name you may want to use
           | for ease of access, and other niceties could make the process
           | smoother if you were purely focused on the developer workflow
        
             | dbish wrote:
             | also when you're testing things out on the machine you have
             | to know how to change security settings for opening ports
             | and providing access externally. These aren't too
             | complicated to do, but just generally having simple
             | tools/UI for making this simpler could be useful. for
             | example, if you're a flask dev you may want to just run a
             | site "locally" and make a few setting changes before being
             | able to access your site. i've helped friends with how to
             | do that before
        
       | Sir_Substance wrote:
       | I'm curious about something because I'm working on a side project
       | that's "in the area".
       | 
       | How does workstream, or indeed any remote computing provider,
       | handle the possibility of people using their service to attack
       | other computers, or to store/transfer extremely illegal data?
       | They're not exactly running KYC identification.
        
       | andybak wrote:
       | No RTX/Turing GPUs?
       | 
       | My first thought was "Hey - I can try out Minecraft RTX!"
        
       | blatchcorn wrote:
       | I already have a fast computer
        
       | newfeatureok wrote:
       | Is there something like this that's self-hosted?
       | 
       | My ideal scenario is something like this that's $20/month for
       | unlimited usage, with the caveat that you have to have the server
       | in your own house with your own internet, but the service is that
       | it provisions your machine and proxies it for fast speeds
       | everywhere.
        
         | vermilingua wrote:
         | Unless I'm missing something, that's a hypervisor + VPN + RDP?
         | 
         | If you're technical enough to need that, you're technical
         | enough to set it up.
        
         | vageli wrote:
         | If the goal is gaming, GeForce Now and Moonlight are amazing.
         | You can also get a remote desktop via GeForce Now but probably
         | better just to use remote desktop.
        
         | ccmcarey wrote:
         | Use Parsec for the streaming part.
        
         | VikingCoder wrote:
         | It's not exactly what you're asking for, but maybe Sandstorm.io
         | might be useful.
        
       | laurentdc wrote:
       | I think the pricing section has a few mistakes under Monthly
       | 
       | $1343 / hour
       | 
       | $1.84 effective hourly price
        
         | dkobran wrote:
         | Nice catch, typo (the values are correct but the text said
         | "/hour" instead of "/month").
         | 
         | Disclosure: I work on Workstream
        
           | Legogris wrote:
           | I really wish that the monthly flat rates were included when
           | hourly prices are quoted on the pricing page and with "only
           | pay for what you use" on the front page. Right now it's very
           | easy to get a first impression of feeling misled.
        
       | runaway wrote:
       | Would something like paperspace be a good platform for software
       | development? My slow computer doesn't handle IntelliJ that well.
       | Instead of buying a new PC I could rent this for a few hours at a
       | time.
        
       | e12e wrote:
       | > How does pricing work?
       | 
       | > For hourly plans you are charged a flat rate(depending on
       | machine type) per month to cover storage and access.
       | Additionally, you are charged an hourly rate when the machine is
       | running. Monthly plans are offered at a flat rate for unlimited
       | access.
       | 
       | Then the pricing page doesn't list the flat rate, when looking at
       | hourly pricing - but does show an hourly price for monthly
       | billing? Possibly monthly/(30 * 24)?
       | 
       | Ed: looks like hourly for monthly plan is calculated as
       | monthly/(365/12x24)
        
       | sjapps wrote:
       | No mac option :(
        
       | sabujp wrote:
       | this works out to ~$375/yr for their advanced plan if you figure
       | 8 hr work days and 261 working days per year
       | (https://www.google.com/search?q=how+many+work+days+per+year).
       | How does this compare vs an equivalent instance with some kind of
       | remote desktop running on a cloud service?
        
       | rodolphoarruda wrote:
       | Is there a service like this for Linux desktop users?
        
         | thekyle wrote:
         | AWS Workspaces supports both Windows and Linux desktops.
        
       | localhost wrote:
       | I'm curious what others here are paying for a cloud VM for dev
       | tasks. My current favorite VM size on Azure is Standard_NC6_Promo
       | that includes a K80 GPU, 56GB RAM with 8 vCPUs for $0.39/hour.
        
         | vijaybritto wrote:
         | Which product is this? I cant seem to find it myself in Azure.
         | Virtual Desktop? I can only see buttons asking to contact sales
        
           | localhost wrote:
           | It's just a Linux VM. Here's a link (search for NC6 Promo on
           | the page): https://azure.microsoft.com/en-
           | us/pricing/details/virtual-ma.... Once up and running you can
           | ssh into it and install whatever you want onto it.
        
         | azinman2 wrote:
         | When you say dev tasks, are you talking about machine learning?
         | What dev tasks do you need 56G of ram for?
         | 
         | I'm trying to figure out who these products are for. 0.39/h *
         | 8h = $3.20/day, or approx $70/working month. And that's on top
         | of buying the computer you have to connect to this, with the
         | annoyance of extra latency in all tasks. I can see the use of
         | occasional demanding tasks using very large VMs on inexpensive
         | computers, but I don't see how it works out in the long term if
         | that's your man machine that you always live out of.
        
           | localhost wrote:
           | Sorry - yes ML tasks. The pricing is on par with a D8v3 but
           | offers more RAM and a GPU, but likely with slower CPU perf
           | (though I haven't benchmarked the machine).
           | 
           | My laptop doesn't have a discrete GPU, so I can't do any ML
           | tasks on it so running a Jupyter server on a remote VM is my
           | way of doing those tasks.
        
       | CJefferson wrote:
       | Was going to try their Free account, until I signed up and the
       | discovered the big black "Free" had a tiny light grey "+ Machine
       | Utilization Charges" beneath it. Everything is "Free + Charges".
        
         | geocrasher wrote:
         | Yeah, I signed up for free but it wouldn't even let me create a
         | machine. If they're going to expect to sell it, then at least
         | make it possible to put together a machine and then charge to
         | launch it. So far all I know now is tha they have 3 DC's to
         | choose from. The rest, no idea. Can't get that far.
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
         | I have a pet theory that some of the managers that set up the
         | "free - just pay shipping and handling" type businesses found a
         | new home in e-commerce. I obviously dislike it.
        
         | icoder wrote:
         | When I opened the pricing page I was 'afraid' the hourly prices
         | would come with the caveat of a monthly subscription (or
         | separate fee). Seeing Free + Charges immediately answered that
         | for me. But yeah, I also see your point.
        
         | hnCensorFreedum wrote:
         | I'm waiting for my honest business practices to pay off.
         | 
         | No cookies, no ads, donations only.
         | 
         | It hasn't paid off aside from about 1k per year in revenue and
         | lots of thank you emails.
        
           | purerandomness wrote:
           | Charge, and double the money you charge. But don't be sneaky
           | about it. Say what you charge, and then charge exactly what
           | you said you'd charge.
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | No cookies, no ads, source code always available, pay for a
           | prebuilt version, user names price ... in excess of
           | $100k/year (after 20 years :) ... ardour.org
        
             | michaelgrafl wrote:
             | I'd love to see a graph of that income over those 20 years!
             | Also, do you get any license payments from Harrison
             | Consoles? And if yes, are those included in the 100k per
             | year?
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | There is a small "back payment" from Harrison, but it is
               | not included in the cited numbers. I work closely with
               | Harrison and they have worked very hard to not make
               | Mixbus a "fork" of Ardour.
               | 
               | Note that there was essentially zero income for the first
               | 8 years, and then a slow, steady rise once I needed to
               | make a living again and instituted the Radiohead-inspired
               | "pay tunnel".
        
             | z3t4 wrote:
             | Thinking about going open source but too afraid of hostile
             | forks. How do you prevent people from stealing the
             | business?
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | The world is full of risks. Got to deal with them.
               | 
               | It helped that I had 8 years (post-amzn) not needing to
               | make any income and thus able to build a large amount of
               | goodwill and visibility within relevant communities.
               | 
               | People do "steal" the software in the sense of putting it
               | into DVD/ISO packages that they charge for.
               | 
               | My concern has never been that everyone pays, only that
               | enough people pay. But perhaps that's why Ableton Live
               | changed the zeitgeist of computer music production, and
               | Ardour is just ... Ardour.
        
               | NullPrefix wrote:
               | By hostile you mean stolen GPL and included into
               | proprietary tech? Or another, competing GPL product?
        
           | thawaway1837 wrote:
           | There's nothing dishonest about just straight up charging, as
           | long as you're honest about what you're charging.
        
             | hnCensorFreedum wrote:
             | I agree. I tried selling books, but it felt like the
             | articles were just marketing funnels to the books. Still, I
             | didn't do real copywriting.
             | 
             | After a while I changed to donations Because the idea was
             | to help people. And my day job pays 6 figs.
        
               | third_I wrote:
               | We need more people like you in this world.
               | 
               | Please breed if you can ;-) Hum, I mean, transmit who you
               | are to other, infect them with greatness, however you can
               | (books is a great idea, teaching and mentoring as well).
               | 
               | FWIW I think there's an ethical way to profit, but we
               | have to be willing to _wait_ for the value we created to
               | actually materialize in the real world. A not-so-rare
               | case, I think, is people donating large amounts to their
               | mentors, once they  "get there", once they're established
               | and earning enough (likely 2-5 years after the mentorship
               | or transmission took place; sometimes way more).
               | 
               | You certainly can't live from those returns. Some of them
               | might be fabulous though, if what you transmitted was
               | really life-changing. I guess. Never been on that side of
               | things (gave, did not receive) but I'm thinking putting
               | out the value is the mission, and anything else is a
               | secondary concern (just keep that day job to pay the
               | bills).
               | 
               | Have a great one.
        
           | thanksforfish wrote:
           | We need a directory of sites like that.
        
         | pyr0hu wrote:
         | I don't understand your problem, the Paperspace account is
         | free. You have to pay for the machine you use.
        
           | chrisseaton wrote:
           | If you can't use something without paying someone, is it
           | really free?
        
             | jsilence wrote:
             | Free of value it is.
        
               | stpedgwdgfhgdd wrote:
               | You mean, without value it is
        
           | ethbro wrote:
           | What does a Paperspace account get me without a machine?
        
             | serf wrote:
             | it looks like it runs jupyter notebooks on a VM of modest
             | resources.
             | 
             | there does not appear to be any free rdp/streaming
             | services, but the jupyter playback seems to function.
             | 
             | agreed that the pricing methods are somewhat sneaky --
             | email harvesting with sleight of tongue.
        
         | _jal wrote:
         | Their next hire should offer to work for free + Human
         | Utilization Charges.
        
       | ccktlmazeltov wrote:
       | Is this a look at our future? Everybody will just connect to a
       | more powerful computer in the cloud?
        
         | ship_it wrote:
         | Probably. I even saw Xbox being used as a cloud computer rather
         | than console. [1]
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XCloud
        
           | ccktlmazeltov wrote:
           | I actually play my playstation games online with PS Now.
        
       | isthisnametaken wrote:
       | "How does pricing work? For hourly plans you are charged a flat
       | rate(depending on machine type) per month to cover storage and
       | access.
       | 
       | Am I charged when my machine is off? For hourly plans, if your
       | machine is powered off, you will only be billed for your
       | storage."
       | 
       | Are those charges listed anywhere? They don't seem to be on the
       | Workstream pricing page.
        
         | jermaustin1 wrote:
         | I had to dig around, but found them in the help desk:
         | https://support.paperspace.com/hc/en-us/articles/36000380433...
        
         | TheKnack wrote:
         | Here's a link to the storage pricing. There are links on that
         | page to pricing details for just about any scenario.
         | 
         | https://support.paperspace.com/hc/en-us/articles/36000380433...
         | 
         | The lowest level is 50GB for $5 per month
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | I wish there was a way to automatically nuke the image on
           | shutdown, and then spend 15 minutes to have a script auto-
           | populate a few games in my steam library at next boot. It'd
           | save $5/month, and also solve the OS update problem.
        
             | jedieaston wrote:
             | You can use the CLI to create/destroy instances, so what
             | you could do is write a script that has Chocolatey (or
             | boxstarter, which is a bit more for this purpose) install
             | Steam, run it when you login, and then have another script
             | destroy the instance using the cli command.
             | 
             | A bit fiddly, but it'd work.
        
       | delgaudm wrote:
       | This is a new world to me... I'm looking to learn a GPU intensive
       | application like Davinci Resolve before committing to a new
       | machine to run it locally -- would this be an appropriate
       | solution, and would it obviate the need for the local machine,
       | i.e. can I do everything on this that I could do locally?
        
       | cocktailpeanuts wrote:
       | This looks like a consumer targeted product. If so, they should
       | use a "per month" pricing instead of the per hour pricing which
       | only caters to nerds who will go through the trouble to
       | calculate.
       | 
       | I hope it's actually an affordable option overall compared to any
       | other options out there.
        
         | Onawa wrote:
         | They do have per month pricing on the pricing page.
        
         | hedgehog wrote:
         | Based on SAML sign-in I'm guessing they're targeting
         | businesses.
        
         | mistersys wrote:
         | Clearly this is a product targeted to professionals, designed
         | for using heavy application while mobile.
         | 
         | Gaming is a also a use case, but gamers that run heavy games
         | tend to be nerds anyway.
         | 
         | Per month pricing would make it very hard to price
         | competitively for users who work 6+ hours a day vs. users who
         | need to work with CAD files a couple of times per month.
         | 
         | I don't know what kind of every-day consumers need to to run
         | heavy CAD software.
        
           | Legogris wrote:
           | I get mixed messages. The front page says
           | 
           | > Moving your workflow into the cloud gives you the best
           | hardware and networking performance possible, and helps you
           | work on the tough stuff a normal computer just won't do.
           | 
           | This is then followed by their "Advanced" specs @ 6vCPUs,
           | 16GB RAM and 2GB VRAM. That's a mid-range laptop.
        
         | snazz wrote:
         | You can choose between per hour and per month pricing. The per
         | hour pricing only runs when you're using the machine (only the
         | cost of storage when it's off) and the per month pricing is a
         | flat rate. They should offer a calculator for estimated usage
         | costs.
        
       | BiteCode_dev wrote:
       | With all those websites preventing you to use tor, you can use
       | tor to connect to this, and this to connect to whatever you need.
        
         | snazz wrote:
         | You can also set up a SOCKS proxy on a much cheaper basic VPS
         | as well, giving you the advantage of using a web browser on
         | your local computer instead of dealing with the overhead of a
         | completely virtualized desktop.
        
       | RIMR wrote:
       | I've been using Paperspace Air machine since they first launched
       | (still paying early bird prices too) and their basic Windows VM
       | is pretty amazing.
       | 
       | I'm mostly a Linux/Mac guy, but I spend a few hundred hours per
       | year logged into my Paperspace machine and almost always have it
       | doing something for me.
       | 
       | It's perfect for getting access to your own toolchain on any
       | computer. And it's got plenty of resource to give it time-
       | consuming jobs to do. It has just enough GPU to give it an edge
       | over some of my cheap VPS options.
       | 
       | It was perfect when I was contracted out to a highly restrictive
       | corporation and couldn't access my own employer's tools due to
       | firewall policy. The browser-based remote desktop always worked.
        
       | fao_ wrote:
       | This actually seems like a game changer. Access to machine
       | learning / developer rigs at incredibly cheap prices?
        
       | corenting_ wrote:
       | Another interesting solution for this is :
       | https://shop.shadow.tech/usen/pre-order . They are currently
       | expanding to some countries including the US.
        
         | ec822 wrote:
         | +1 on Shadow!! - I would definitely recommend Shadow. You get a
         | full instance of Windows 10 to do anything you want (I
         | primarily game). I wrote a quick review of it, including 3dmark
         | scores for the base version here:
         | https://medium.com/@ec822/playing-in-the-cloud-d0c023b77bdd
        
         | Jiger104 wrote:
         | I've had great experience with shadow. I am pretty close to one
         | of their servers (Dallas) so get around 8ms ping, but even up
         | to 40ms ping it works very well.
        
         | jedieaston wrote:
         | That's a better deal, since you get a GTX 1080 and 12 GB of RAM
         | for $15 per month, whereas Paperspace is more like $60 per
         | month for the same box.
         | 
         | Is Paperspace overpriced or is Shadow burning cash? I'd think
         | of the latter.
        
       | 6510 wrote:
       | Maybe some benchmarks?
        
         | dkobran wrote:
         | Great idea. What do you recommend as a good standard/tool we
         | could use to publish benchmarks? We have some CPU/memory-
         | centric instances but our primary focus is on GPUs.
        
         | downerending wrote:
         | Well, "super fast" would seem to imply at least 10 terahertz...
        
       | the_arun wrote:
       | Why do you need to use a Virtual Computer when you already have a
       | laptop/desktop you use to connect to this Virtual Computer? What
       | am I missing? Is it only for folks connecting from Chromebooks?
        
         | 32gbsd wrote:
         | Its a subscription service. People want subscriptions.
        
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