[HN Gopher] NZ considering $100m contact tracing 'CovidCard'
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       NZ considering $100m contact tracing 'CovidCard'
        
       Author : Calcite
       Score  : 24 points
       Date   : 2020-04-19 21:30 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.newsroom.co.nz)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.newsroom.co.nz)
        
       | mr_toad wrote:
       | The conspiracy theorists almost had it right. It's not tinfoil
       | hats we need, it's tinfoil bags and pockets.
        
       | popped wrote:
       | Surely just installing an app voluntarily would get enough
       | tracing to be effective?
       | 
       | As a kiwi who has spent half my life living in different
       | countries, I can say trust in the government here, while not
       | universal, is higher than anywhere else I've been. I think most
       | people would do it
        
       | dimensi0nal wrote:
       | "The only central register of card IDs would be held by the
       | Government and isolated from other Government databases, so it
       | could not be used for anything other than Covid-19 contact
       | tracing."
       | 
       | What does "could not" mean, anyway?
        
       | usaar333 wrote:
       | The arguments the promoting organization is using against a
       | smartphone app (e.g. Google and Apple's thing) are pretty
       | dubious. That seems like the easiest way to do digital tracing by
       | far.
        
       | barbegal wrote:
       | The big problem with all radio based contact tracing solutions is
       | the receiver. Receivers use at a minimum several mW of power. A
       | typical Bluetooth low energy receiver will use about 50mW so will
       | drain a coin cell battery in a day. Bluetooth low energy saves
       | energy by transmitting for very short periods of time so transmit
       | power is low but receiver power can be high. Even asking most
       | consumers to leave their phone's Bluetooth recovery on all day is
       | a big ask because of the impact on battery life.
       | 
       | Schemes could be designed to better synchronise receivers and
       | transmitters so the receiver can be switched off most of the time
       | but this currently can't be done with Bluetooth.
        
         | dmitrygr wrote:
         | Your phone's Bluetooth scanning IS always on if it's an iPhone
         | or Android. Always. By default.
        
       | mikedilger wrote:
       | "Without fast case isolation after restrictions ease, modelling
       | shows that the virus could spread exponentially and ultimately
       | kill 100,000 Kiwis."
       | 
       | The left out the word "unreasonable". "Unresaonable modelling
       | shows..."
       | 
       | See the Tailrisk analysis:
       | http://www.tailrisk.co.nz/documents/Corona.pdf
        
         | Taniwha wrote:
         | Yeah but the Tailrisk guy is not an epidemiologist, he's out of
         | treasury and naturally has is more economy focused outlook.
         | 
         | One person's "unreasonable" can be another's "sensible caution"
        
       | teruakohatu wrote:
       | Kiwi here, I belive this is either snake oil or a conceptual idea
       | rather than a product. The media are touting it as credit card
       | sized device, but with a battery it would need to be much
       | thicker.
       | 
       | Here in lockdown we are allowed to go for a walk or cycle.
       | Potentially this card could register thousands of contacts.
        
         | Taniwha wrote:
         | Yeah - I design this sort of thing and I can't understand how
         | the power management of this thing works - battery life has to
         | be a month or so (or it's a cm thick).
         | 
         | Remember that when you're talking at GHz (ie BT) you have to
         | keep your receive PLLs powered up to receive data, that's ~1/2
         | the power requirements of short distance transmitting
        
           | teruakohatu wrote:
           | Some media here have claimed a 6 months to a year of battery
           | life. I am very skeptical.
        
             | Taniwha wrote:
             | Exactly - I'm not saying it can't be done, just that I'm
             | highly highly skeptical
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | You don't need to transmit or receive continuously.
        
             | Taniwha wrote:
             | If you have two cards that are going to talk to each other
             | one needs to be listening when the other is transmitting,
             | if they're off 95% of the time (like the stuff I design)
             | then 95% of the time someone transmits no one will be
             | listening.
             | 
             | You can try and do something smart around synchonising
             | wakeup times nationwide, but that is genuinely hard (and
             | requires a xtal clock to be awake at all times, also
             | burning power)
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2020-04-19 23:00 UTC)