[HN Gopher] Ask HN: Name one idea that changed your life ___________________________________________________________________ Ask HN: Name one idea that changed your life Inspired by David Perell's tweet - https://twitter.com/david_perell/status/1257484391204352002 Author : yarapavan Score : 179 points Date : 2020-05-06 16:08 UTC (6 hours ago) | woodruffw wrote: | It is impossible to think of anything at all in the world, or | indeed even beyond it, that could be taken to be good without | limitation, except a good will. | abetusk wrote: | "Premature optimization is the root of all evil" | | More and more, I'm realizing this applies more broadly than just | for code. Abstraction is a form of optimization and shouldn't be | done before the space has been properly explored to know what | abstractions should be built. Standardization is a form of | optimization and shouldn't be proposed until there's a body of | evidence to support what's being standardized. | | Failure to validate a product before building it? Premature | optimization. | | Build infrastructure without understanding the use case? | Premature optimization. | | Build tools before using them for your end product/project? | Premature optimization. | | This advice comes in different forms: "Progress over perfection", | "Iteration quickly", "Move fast and break things", "Don't let | perfection be the enemy of good enough", etc. but I find the | umbrella statement of not prematurely optimizing to encompass | them all. | dnautics wrote: | Yeah, I just wish the quote were "folly" instead of "evil". | gridlockd wrote: | All fine and well, just consider that Donald Knuth was talking | about shaving off some cycles by carefully selecting machine | instruction. | | Donald Knuth, the same guy that got upset about being forced to | use 64-bit pointers in a binary compiled for x86-64 even in | programs where he would've been just fine with a 4GB address | space. | | He didn't exactly mean to say "omg wtf computers are so fast | just use create-react-app", but that seems to be the general | reception. | movedx wrote: | > Build infrastructure without understanding the use case? | Premature optimization. | | Hence my issues with micro services and | Kubernetes/containerisation (by default.) | | I've always hated the fact people simply jump onto these | technologies and methodologies as if they're automatically the | right solution because everyone is talking about them. What | they don't understand is that they're optimisations. | | You build a monolith and put it on one machine to begin with. | No load balancer. Just a single EC2 instance with snapshots. As | the customer count grows and demand increasing you scale it | out... | | Now you're on two EC2 instances and might want to consider | using RDS. You have an ALB and you're using ACM to offload TLS | certificate management. More customers come along and the | monolith begins to slow down, so you optimise the application | this time... | | Now you have the most successful/popular parts of your | application split out into separate components but still using | the same database. You're still just running Docker on a few | EC2 instances though. You don't need orchestration yet. But now | your customers start demanding more features and changes on a | more frequent basis. Also your customer count is rising more | and more. You're now ready to scale out and re-architect things | again... | | Now you've got 80-85% of your monolith split out into separate | components, in Docker images, and you're using Kubernetes to | orchestrate the whole thing because you need to iterate and | deploy parts of the software on a near daily basis. | | Taking it slow and keeping things simple in the beginning | allows you to focus (from a systems perspective) on stability | and security, which are much easier when you have a monolith | and two EC2 instances. As you need to iterate faster and more | often you increase the complexity of the network to meet the | needs of the development team. It becomes much harder to secure | and manage, but the trade off is worth it. | | That's how you optimise your infrastructure over time. | | The only situation in which I would contradict my self on this | point is if you're developing a product that you know will need | micro services and K8s to begin with AND everyone on the team | has extensive experience implementing an application in that | manner. | frenchie4111 wrote: | Good ideas are grown, not found. | sizzzzlerz wrote: | Pursuit of knowledge should be a goal until your last breath. | Never stop learning. Learn about new things that aren't | necessarily related to your career. Use what you learn as a | launching pad to explore even wider areas. | stewfortier wrote: | Opportunity cost. | | It's relatively easy to measure how much an investment of time or | money will "cost" in absolute terms. | | But it's pretty unnatural to try and define the opportunities | you're not going to pursue and factor them in as a cost. | | Understanding opportunity cost has led me to make a few important | decisions in my life that would have otherwise gone another way. | brianliou91 wrote: | Chase curiousity, don't chase money | MichalSternik wrote: | Permaculture. | | First paragraph from wikipedia article: | | > Permaculture is a set of design principles centered on whole | systems thinking, simulating, or directly utilizing the patterns | and resilient features observed in natural ecosystems. It uses | these principles in a growing number of fields from regenerative | agriculture, rewilding, and community resilience. | mistermann wrote: | We don't live in reality, or even "see" it directly. | | The reality that we live in is firstly based on _perception_ of | actual physical reality, and then also experienced | /conceptualized _via a proxy_ , which is a _model_ of our | _perceived_ reality (and all the objects, people, and ideas | within it), all implemented by a sophisticated biological neural | network of sorts. | | An example of how you can test this theory is to observe | conversations on forums, where you will find plentiful (and | ultra-confident) examples of supernatural acts like mind reading, | future predicting, _knowing_ things that are not knowable, etc. | | Even more interestingly, these "beliefs" seem to be entrenched | _extremely deeply_ in the human psyche, and almost "protected" | in some way, by some sort of process. Merely pointing out the | obvious fact (the existence of this phenomenon) is _highly | unpopular_. But even further, most people seem to be _literally | unable to even ponder_ the phenomenon, particularly in real-time. | Abstract discussion seems much easier for most people, but rare | is the person who can consistently walk the talk - personally, I | only have one friend who can do it, _across multiple domains_ | (cross-domain capability is a key differentiator that separates | those who can from those who cannot). | seanwilson wrote: | > Even more interestingly, these "beliefs" seem to be | entrenched extremely deeply in the human psyche, and almost | "protected" in some way, by some sort of process. | | My explanation for this is the brain has lots of mental | shortcuts that help it make useful quick decisions when lacking | complete information (like in survival situations), but these | shortcuts break down in the modern world | | E.g. "everyone else is doing it so it must be good" is a decent | rule of thumb when you don't have time to look into things but | you have to resist this rule of thumb when seeking scientific | knowledge, which isn't natural for many. | toohotatopic wrote: | When you are surrounded by assholes, chances are that it's you | who is the asshole. | abj wrote: | The Elephant in the Brain | | A lot of common ideas about education, charity and laughter (we | laugh because something is funny) are evolutionary useful lies we | tell ourselves. | | "But while we humans often play by ourselves (e.g., with Legos), | recall that we laugh mostly in the presence of others. So what | communicative purpose does laughter serve in the context of play? | Gregory Bateson, a British anthropologist, figured it out during | a trip to the zoo. He saw two monkeys engaged with each other in | what looked like combat, but clearly wasn't real. They were, in | other words, merely play fighting. And what Bateson realized was | that, in order to play fight, the monkeys needed some way to | communicate their playful intentions--some way to convey the | message, "We're just playing." Without one or more of these "play | signals," one monkey might misconstrue the other's intentions, | and their playful sparring could easily escalate into a real | fight" | asdff wrote: | "Nothing in Biology Makes Sense Except in the Light of Evolution" | Dobzhansky. | dullroar wrote: | One that knocked me upside the head once was, upon remarking | "That's going to take a long time, like a year" to accomplish | something, as if that made it not worth doing, being told, "That | time is going to pass anyway." In other words, you can either | start working towards it now, and be in a better place in a year, | or let that length of time discourage you and then, when next | year rolls around, still be discouraged. So just start. | downerending wrote: | If your friends--or especially your SO--don't have your back, | it's time to move your back. | | You deserve to have at least one person in your life that is | _always_ on your side. Especially for an SO, if they can 't do | that, get rid of them. Far better to be alone. | dnautics wrote: | Forget your friends. You want a BOSS that has your back. If | your boss doesn't have your back, it's time to move jobs. | ryandvm wrote: | Not sure I agree with this. I don't want someone to have my | back if I'm on the wrong side. I want my SO to challenge my | ideas and to help me improve as a person, not to reinforce my | bad ideas. | downerending wrote: | To me, "having my back" doesn't mean nodding yes to | everything. It means starting with the strong assumption that | I'm a pretty good guy. It means doing for me what someone who | loved me would do. Kind of the opposite of an Internet troll. | In any case, it's up to each person to set the mark. | purerandomness wrote: | The idea that your mind is not _you_. | | That "thinking", as a process, is just a tool of your body, just | like eyesight, for example. | | Listening to meditation and mindfulness practitioners like Jon | Kobat-Zinn and Eckhart Tolle, I found it absolutely | groundbreaking, for myself, to realize that the mind is an | instrument that needs training and tuning, and sometimes can lead | you astray, and can't be trusted unconditionally. | | Disassociating from my mind and understanding that my _thinking_ | is not my _being_ has helped me in innumerable ways. | chrstphrhrt wrote: | This is especially useful for those of us who have grown up | thinking of ourselves as smart and becoming very identified | with intelligence as personality. It can lead to anxiety | disorders because sometimes rumination and thinking harder just | can't help explain things. Listening to nature and letting it | happen to us is such a sweeter ride than trying to carry around | a simulation of everything. | avmich wrote: | Do you think your premise is arguable? If yes, is it | defendable? | wazoox wrote: | Related : you are more what you do than what you think. What | you think mostly comes from what you do, and that determines | who you are; act more, think less. Do things, don't overthink | it. | TACIXAT wrote: | The other more Daoist end of this spectrum is that your mind | and body are you. Through the power of will you control both of | these. | | As a long time meditator the "I am not my body, I am not my | mind" mantra has always bothered me. I am both of those and | will shape both of those in my image. Dissociative practices | will not bring me closer to my goals. | | The comparison to eyesight is strange too. If your eyesight is | poor you can not really train it to be better. Through regular | meditation practice, and practice in other areas (self- | discipline) you can absolute shape your mind and change your | thought patterns. | michaelrpeskin wrote: | Antifragility | | Or more specifically, just getting the term for it. I spent years | trying to articulate in my own mind many of the ideas in Taleb's | book, and once I had a word for it I could see it everywhere and | actually start to change my life to take advantage of the chaos | in the world. | | Basically: you can't control what happens to you, but you can set | your life up so that the natural variability of the world can be | used to your advantage. | | I can't do it justice in an HN comment, but it's one book and one | idea that has changed my life. | na85 wrote: | Money really does buy happiness. | | To a point, anyways. Vacations, homes in safe neighborhoods, the | best schools for your kids, drugs, hookers, technology gadgets, | early retirement, just about anything is more accessible if you | are wealthy. | | The day I realized this was a disappointing day. | lutorm wrote: | That every dollar you spend directly translates into pushing your | financial independence further into the future. | | I hadn't really reflected on becoming financially independent as | a real possibility, but now I'm mentally bookkeeping spending | against being locked into needing to work longer. The real | revelation was when I realized that this "save 20% of your income | for retirement" advice that's thrown around is totally backwards. | Your _income_ is not the yardstick, your _spending_ is. Rather | than scaling your spending to your income, spend what you _need_ | and save the rest. If you have a tech salary, that likely means | you 'll be financially independent much, much, earlier than | traditional retirement age. | seph-reed wrote: | Life is a paradox. | | The ultimate point is that there is no point. If you want | something, the best way to get it is to not want it. You have to | try to relax. | | Humans can handle cognitive dissonance, things don't have to be | logical for us to believe. We can believe two things that can't | both be true at the same time. If we didn't we'd die. | | Somehow life requires the ability to believe conflicting | things... so in order to even begin perceiving reality, you have | to be incapable of pure logic. | el_don_almighty wrote: | The more you scare people, the more they will pay you | crankylinuxuser wrote: | Reprap. | | From Adrian Boyer's start, we all can have the means of | production on our desk. I can start with some plastic spool, and | have finished structural pieces to do what I wish. | | It's the first major step to a replicator. | mLuby wrote: | It's amazing to me how little progress is being made in such an | important area. | mlamina wrote: | The Dichotomy of Control | | A concept I discovered when reading about stoicism. Focus on the | things that you can control and disregard what is outside of your | control. Sounds simple and obvious, until you apply it to | everyday life and realize that most things you worry about are | not under your control - other people's actions, opinions, | politics, most external circumstances, really. What you can | control however is how you react to those circumstances - your | thoughts, actions and words, for example. | chrstphrhrt wrote: | I used to love Stoic thinking and read the usual primary | sources a few years ago. I still do love it and practise it. | | However, I became more and more turned off by the modern | company of success porn bros who use it as a kind of macho way | to justify not caring about others. This is not the truth of | it, as Stoic ethics is about concentric circles of concern | emanating outward (family, friends, community, country). I wish | there was more focus on that. | RivieraKid wrote: | Solipsism is correct. | downerending wrote: | For what it's worth, I agree. | kleer001 wrote: | Correct, but worthless, from what I can tell. | carapace wrote: | Yes, but of whom? | mikro2nd wrote: | Iterated Prisoners' Dilemma | joyj2nd wrote: | Has a Nash Equilibrium for the first n-1 iterations if I | remember correctly. | matthewwk wrote: | "It's not done when you can't add to it, it's done when there's | nothing left to take away." | | Ken Segall (former ad executive that worked with Steve Jobs) | shared this during a talk in Ann Arbor at the Michigan Theater in | 2018. | decebalus1 wrote: | That idea is from Antoine de Saint-Exupery, actually. | matthewwk wrote: | I figured it wasn't novel to Segall, but that is the first | time I heard the line. | alexpetralia wrote: | Probability distributions. | tmaly wrote: | I just saw a similar tweet thread last night | | https://twitter.com/orangebook_/status/1257710884719333376?s... | | Some gems in there. | eranation wrote: | Bell's theorem, proving Einstein's intuition was wrong, and that | quantum mechanics does have some sort of a spooky action at a | distance, (this or that the moon is not necessarily there when | you don't look at it). E.g. we have either no locality (cause and | effect can't propagate faster than light), or no realism (things | don't have a "realness" until measured, e.g. the wave function | mode of particles), or superdeterminism (everything is | predetermined, no free will, nothing is random, not even the | random behavior of quantum particles that seem the most random | thing in the world) | formercoder wrote: | No one is out there to help me (other than family). Everyone is | trying to advance their own interests and wealth. Once I learned | that this was true above all else, I started pushing my own life | forward as opposed to waiting to be pushed. | sparker72678 wrote: | Nothing (or nearly nothing) is black and white. It's shades of | gray. Understand where _this thing_ is at on the spectrum. | bananamerica wrote: | IDK dude, some things seem black and white. The Holocaust, for | example. | JKCalhoun wrote: | Yeah, seems to be just as much a fallacy to believe "all | things are shades of grey". | kleer001 wrote: | Only thing I can think of that's anywhere close is that | without WWII we wouldn't have modern computers. | | Still, doesn't seem worth it. I say, using a computer, my | entirely lively hood being based on computers. | [deleted] | awat wrote: | "Before Enlightenment chop wood, carry water. After enlightenment | chop wood, carry water". | maerF0x0 wrote: | before with a frown, and after with a smile though? | aerovistae wrote: | What | kleer001 wrote: | Any pursuit or attainment of enlightenment should be kept in | relative place to everyday behaviour. Even the most holy of | holy person (whatever your religion or creed) still has to | attend to their basic needs. | JadeNB wrote: | I think the point is that enlightenment doesn't change _what_ | you do, only _how_ you do (and /or perceive) it. | Dumblydorr wrote: | Is that the point? Or is it that enlightenment is grounded | in the every day. That monks and Buddhist masters can | simply sit and do basic chores and that's it, enlightenment | is grounded next to the most basic human needs of fire and | water and food. | Rury wrote: | It's that enlightenment doesn't change anything. | | People set out pursuing enlightenment to try to find | fulfillment or happiness, but enlightenment is realizing | that fulfillment or happiness is entirely dependent on | your attitude towards things. | | Therefore, nothing changes from becoming enlightened, | other than your decision to keep a positive attitude | about the every day. | | As they say, you can choose to be happy, and mind over | matter... | JadeNB wrote: | I agree with you, but I see our phrases as different ways | of saying the same thing. When you can perform the same | mundane tasks in a way that brings meaning to, and takes | meaning from, them, then you have found enlightenment. | [deleted] | carapace wrote: | First the mountain is a mountain, | | then it is not a mountain, | | then the mountain is a mountain. | | https://terebess.hu/zen/qingyuan.html | throwaway7281 wrote: | As a German, the idea that mass murder and high tech are | different sides of the same coin has shaped my world view forever | (after reading Dialectic of Enlightenment). | | Horkheimer red-pilled me on our western societies and I'm | grateful for it. | sparker72678 wrote: | The greatest strengths are almost always also the greatest | weaknesses. | splatzone wrote: | "Beauty is truth, truth beauty,--that is all Ye know on earth, | and all ye need to know." from Keats' Ode on a Grecian Urn | | Realising that honesty and candour is the root of all good things | has made me a much better musician and, yes, programmer and | businessperson! I don't try to appear impressive or sophisticated | any more, just tell the truth and speak sincerely, and it makes | life much more manageable | Balgair wrote: | Emerson's take on Beauty is also pretty good: | | https://www.scribd.com/doc/15437251/Emerson-on-Beauty | armandososa wrote: | I don't remember where I got it, but "do the important, not the | urgent" help me focus my life. | | Also, the central message from (the otherwise mediocre) Coelho's | The Alchemist novel teach me at 25 that I didn't have to conform | to living the life of an unhappy low-grade employee for the rest | of my life. | JKCalhoun wrote: | Language is thought. | | But like the chicken and egg paradox, how can one come before the | other? I was incapable (I think) of formulating even the concept | of "Gestalt" until I had heard the word for it, had it explained | to me. | | Now I see the concept of the whole being greater than the sum of | its parts everywhere. | Dumblydorr wrote: | Thought exists without language, does it not? How can dogs | dream of sticks and walks and chasing squirrels? Can't cats see | a high place and think about how to reach it, those aren't | thoughts? | | The word Language comes from the word for tongue, language | therefore is grounded in human ability to make complex thoughts | borne out in simplistic squishy tongue air sounds. | | We could extend language beyond tongues though, if we think of | binary or rust or gobbledygook made up languages impossible to | speak. Those still Express thoughts, though they be divorced | from tongues. | | So, IMO, thoughts are broader than language, which can come | close to thought but can not adequately encapsulate the color | red, a beautiful piece of music, or a cat's devilish designs. | joyj2nd wrote: | "Thought exists without language, does it not?" This is a | very interesting question. | | The limits of my language are the limits of my mind. All I | know is what I have words for." Wittgenstein | | "How can dogs dream of sticks and walks and chasing | squirrels?" Do Androids dream of electric sheep? :-) You may | want to read the books mentioned here. I found it so | impressive, I bought a first issue. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicameralism_(psychology) | p0d wrote: | Praying to God at a party 30 years ago changed my life. I guess I | felt like I was broken on the inside and the idea that some | higher power could help led me to pray while sleeping on | someone's sofa. I was so into the idea I went on to work for a | missionary organisation with no salary at 19. After 25 years in | IT I am on an accelerator programme now and feel like I am 19 | again... doing something out there with no money...hopefully I | will enjoy being a startup as much as I enjoyed my first job. | Dumblydorr wrote: | What about praying to God changed your life? Were you religious | before then? What led to the transformational moment? | aaron_seattle wrote: | "Nothing is ever personal." | | The way people treat you, has nothing to do with you. They are | just living out their own stories. | | Related idea: "You train others how to treat you." Think | reinforcement learning as applied to training a dog. (And I love | dogs, have the deepest respect for them). The concept isn't that | different when applied to our social interactions. | dkarl wrote: | For me, it was important to learn the converse, that other | people will interpret my behavior in a situation as being about | them. I have social anxiety and other issues that tend to | create a strong undercurrent of aversion and discomfort in me | in any social interaction. I realize now that a lot of people | think I don't like them because when they talk to me they can | read in my face that on a deep level I would rather not be | interacting with them. I do my best to communicate enjoyment | and interest, but in the context of evident discomfort, it can | come off as fake. The onus is on me to minimize (ideally) or | hide (when necessary) my social discomfort so people don't | think I'm faking my appreciation of them. | rsp1984 wrote: | True for about 90% to 95% of interactions but the reason I | still find this idea very problematic as it is easily used an | excuse by all sorts of sociopaths, narcissists and power | addicts that their behavior is somehow ok because it's either | "not about you", or it's your fault in the first place because | "you asked for it". | | Let me tell you, for these people, it absolutely is about you | and it is personal. And the more you try to ignore it or brush | it off or search the fault within yourself, the more they will | see it as confirmation of their own behavior. | [deleted] | pendu wrote: | Can you point to some source/material that elaborate on this ? | Would like to read more about it. | lukifer wrote: | The evolutionary biologist Diana Fleischman is currently | writing a book (a bit tongue-in-cheek) called "How To Train | Your Boyfriend". She's discussed the ideas in a few talks and | podcasts: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jre_xN2HSrk | aaron_seattle wrote: | https://psychcentral.com/blog/the-second-agreement-dont- | take... , opening passage. | | Be warned, there's a "woo-woo shit" risk factor here, which | my skepticism keeps at arm's length. I'm more of a | neuroscience / mindfulness meditation kind of guy. But I do | cherry-pick from other areas, where my curiosity takes me. | And the original quotes were good cherries. | | Reframing the "nothing is ever personal" idea in more | neuroscience terms: some astonishing high degree of our | neurological processes (90+% ?) are subconscious or | preconscious. A similar percentage of neurons are formed | before the age of 18. In many ways, the quest to improve | ourselves reduces down to the skill of paying slightly more | attention to the activity of our minds. | | So when someone interacts with you in a way that causes you | stress or hostility, you can choose to recognize the above | facts as playing out in the arena of their brain, in the same | way as they are playing out in yours. | | This is not to excuse behavior, nor disregard the need for | boundaries, protection, standing up for yourself, etc. But it | does take the sting off. What's better for your own | equanimity? Succumbing to a feeling of being singled out? Or | recognizing your counterpart as being stuck in their own | behavior loop, unaware that they're (arguably) in a state of | some kind of suffering? | | Socializing is our most complex and wonderful skill; there | are a ton of attendant instincts that evolved with it: status | signaling, negotiation and exchange; hierarchies for | coordinating group actions; grudges and revenge as deterrents | meant to preserve social harmony (see chimpanzee behavior; | then see bonobo behavior for something more inspiring). All | of this monkey software can be dialed down, even outright | idled at times. Because nothing is ever personal. | | These are some truly advanced and empowering concepts, so | apologies if I'm probably not representing them properly. | sharemywin wrote: | You have to accept the world doesn't revolve around you. and | that's hard for people. | pstuart wrote: | I have a twist on that: "You are the center of the universe, | and so is everybody else" | brain5ide wrote: | How's the water today, boys? | | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8CrOL-ydFMI | lukifer wrote: | And in the same breath, accepting that it's entirely natural | / inevitable that others tend to operate as though the world | revolves around them, and forgiving them for it (within | reason). Carnegie's "How To Win Friends..." is corny and | dated but still relevant. | ver_ture wrote: | I'm glad that I can recognize it for the corny and giddy | book it is, because a few years ago I worshiped it. Many of | its lessons regard selflessness, and fanning others' egos. | It's like the fast food of social advice, 'let them eat | cake.' | duxup wrote: | I've worked with so many folks who take things personally and | then I don't know if they realize it but all sorts of | possibilities are closed off to them because of their response. | | My career started weirdly but at one point I wasn't put off by | a grizzly old guy at my first 'real' job. He was a wealth of | technical information and etc, but could be kinda rough around | the edges. He wasn't mean by any means, just not friendly in an | office of really friendly folks who took things personally too | often IMO. | | So many folks were sort of scared / avoided him. I made it my | job to watch for what he liked folks bringing him and what he | didn't, made notes... and in a year or so we got along great. | | After a while people who had a lot more experience than me | would bring things to me ... to take to grizzly guy. | | Technically I wasn't nearly as skilled as most folks (maybe | all), but I just didn't take technical things personally as | they did and ended up being this gateway that management | recognized was ultra useful / valuable. Anyone could have done | it, but for social reasons people just didn't. | Cactus2018 wrote: | > Because of our desire to get a project going, most of us have | a tendency to overlook and downplay early resistance and | skepticism. We delude ourselves into thinking that once clients | get into the project, they will be hooked by it and learn to | trust us. This can lead to our bending over more than we wish | in the beginning, hoping that we will be able to stand up | straight later on. This usually doesn't work. When we bend over | in the beginning, the client sees us as someone who works in a | bent-over position. When we avoid issues in the beginning, the | client sees us as someone who avoids issues. It is difficult to | change these images and expectations of us - particularly if | the client wishes us to bend over and avoid issues. | | > Flawless Consulting, A Guide to Getting Your Expertise Used | by Peter Block (2011) | aaron_seattle wrote: | You'd be surprised how hard it is to internalize the first | principle. The mind can become very attached to the feeling of | being attacked / rejected / overlooked / snubbed / etc. | folkhack wrote: | ...And with abuse patterns a lot of us had that ingrained at | a super young age as a control lever our parents/guardians | installed. | | I think a hard part of this is that people commonly abuse | these mechanisms for control in social structures. I grew up | with it, I experienced it in school, I've experienced it in | relationships, and I've experienced it professionally. | | In so many ways it's human social nature to subvert each | other and I think that's why so many of us get attached to | those concepts. It's _really_ hard to not get bitter and | still let the good in =( | aaron_seattle wrote: | That sounds really rough man, I'm sorry to hear that. I too | have struggled with being on the receiving end of other | people's power trips. My curiosity on "what's really | happening here, at the level of the brain" lead to some | interesting reads. | | Chimpanzee behavior: when a higher ranked member is | smacking and harassing a lower ranked one -- the higher | ranked one is literally experiencing a rise in serotonin. | Their dominance becomes a self-soothing behavior that | relaxes them, makes them want to repeat the behavior. It's | not hard to extrapolate this "very mammalian script" into | whatever workplace situation where your counterparts are | just lesser skilled at valuing the well-being of those | around them. | | I think part of the paradox here is your counterpart can | both "be a huge asshole" and also just be a mostly helpless | automaton of their own harmful behavior, applying a lack of | critical thought or self-reflection about their own | impulses and tendencies. It's not that you're trying to | reframe the situation into one where you are better than | them, or that you pity them. Rather, it's just to recognize | the sharp qualitative differences between the state of | their mind, and yours. | | The Aurelius quotes: "The best revenge is to be unlike him | who performed the injury." | | and (more dramatic than appropriate here, but all the | same): "Today I shall be meeting with interference, | ingratitude, insolence, disloyalty, ill-will, and | selfishness - all of them due to the offenders' ignorance | of what is good or evil." -- i.e. of course these default | behaviors are a starting feature of the human animal. | | I wrote a lengthier reply here, it may give you a possibly | new way to reframe things: | | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23093457 | nicoburns wrote: | I'd try not to read too much into chimpanzee behaviour. | While they're genetically the most similar to humans, | they have quite different behavioural patterns. IMO | Orangutans are much more similar to humans behaviourally. | dbancajas wrote: | So sorry to hear this man. Do you have examples? I'm trying | to learn to recognize if it exists in my current social | relationships. | nyanpasu64 wrote: | https://www.reddit.com/r/CPTSD/ is a support community | for people who have experienced childhood abuse. It might | be helpful for looking for examples. | | From my personal experience, I've had: | | - conditional parental approval based on performance - | teacher: "do what i say because i'm authority, I don't | have to explain" - More I can't remember or don't feel is | relevant | lostmsu wrote: | Bitcoin. | mLuby wrote: | "Homo Economicus": that we all act out of rational self-interest, | subject to mental and physical constraints (though few are | _conscious_ of the reasons they act as they do). | movedx wrote: | > we all act out of rational self-interest | | That's why the (global) economy can exist and function as it | does: the desire for things. | vmception wrote: | Credit Default Swaps | | good times | ncfausti wrote: | The Growth Mindset. | | To briefly sum up the findings: Individuals who believe their | talents can be developed (through hard work, good strategies, and | input from others) have a growth mindset. They tend to achieve | more than those with a more fixed mindset (those who believe | their talents are innate gifts). This is because they worry less | about looking smart and they put more energy into learning. | | Along with this goes embracing "feeling dumb" and pushing | through. I don't understand something because _I don 't | understand it_...yet. | Sohcahtoa82 wrote: | On my Twitter bio, I labeled myself an infosec noob. I've been | doing it for 4 years now, but I'm definitely still a noob. | | And I will always be a noob. When I stop calling myself a noob, | I stop learning. | NewEntryHN wrote: | Hard work beats talent when talent doesn't work hard. But if | talent starts working hard, it's game over. | edmundsauto wrote: | I think of it as more relevant to the inner game. | quezzle wrote: | This hits the mark. | | Anyone can be moderately good at most things if they work and | try hard. | | But to be truly exceptional it often requires built in | talent. | adamsea wrote: | "Talent" is not always a there-or-not quality. IMHO it | depends what we're talking about, and to what degree. Math | genius, NBA player, obviously yeah you need some degree of | inborn talent plus a crazy intense environment (for the NBA) | in your youner years. | | But there's a huge range below "world elite" where "talent" | is relevant, and it's not at all clear when it's a "you-have- | it-or-you-don't" kind of thing. | | Same with hard work. Two people work hard; one person has a | more efficient system, or a better teacher. | | It's not zeros and ones here imho. | jpn wrote: | Bayes Rule. | dorkwood wrote: | Nick Cave, on writer's block: | | "My advice to you is to change your basic relationship to | songwriting. You are not the 'Great Creator' of your songs, you | are simply their servant, and the songs will come to you when you | have adequately prepared yourself to receive them. They are not | inside you, unable to get out; rather, they are outside of you, | unable to get in." | | https://www.theredhandfiles.com/do-u-have-any-spare-lyrics/ | tvanantwerp wrote: | This reminds me of Sam Harris's guided meditation app. One of | the common questions raised in the guided meditations is | whether or not you can observe the part of your mind that is | generating your thoughts. His suggestion is that you can't--the | thoughts come into consciousness on their own; you can observe | the thoughts as they come and go, but you can't observe where | thoughts come from. Like the sensation of breathing, of | temperature, or of pressure, thoughts enter consciousness as if | they were an external stimulus. | rtx wrote: | Its like we don't have access to all the conscious regions of | our brains. Who knows, what evolutionary pressure might have | locked us out of there, who know | Scarblac wrote: | I actually started using that meditation app because Nick | Cave recommends it in one of the Red Hand Files too. | eCa wrote: | As an aside, that is also why he declined[1] the MTV Best male | artist nomination back in the 1990's. The short of it is "my | muse is not a horse". | | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VqdX-aglsXU | bananamerica wrote: | I cannot fathom how this metaphysics would help me at all. | | And I'm both religious and a film major/screenwriter. | m463 wrote: | I think productivity rewards focus - deeper focus on | discerning the fine details of a problem and actively diving | and driving. | | Creativity rewards sort of the opposite. It's like letting | your gaze wander and see what's around you. Capturing the | ideas that fly by like butterflies in a net, and being their | steward. | | Try doing a side-project based on a whim and then expand it | as butterflies collect. | dang wrote: | It might be more helpful to call it a metaphor. Metaphors can | be powerful for reframing one's thinking, dropping limiting | assumptions, even reorienting how the body relates to a | habitual activity. | dorkwood wrote: | Maybe the flowery words obscured the message for you. | | If it helps, I first came across the quote in a blog post by | Austin Kleon[0], an author, talking about people who say they | have a book in them. | | "I never feel like I have a book in me. I always feel like | there's a book around me. It's like I'm a planet and there's | all this space junk orbiting me, and all the junk starts | smashing together and forming book chapters. My job is to | grab that stuff around me and shape it into something." | | [0]: https://austinkleon.com/2019/06/06/its-not-inside-you- | trying... | kjakm wrote: | That's interesting considering it sounds to me that he | approaches songwriting like work rather than something he has a | lack of control over: "He gets up early, goes to work in his | office (a flat connected to his house in Hove), does an honest | day's work, returns home in the evening to his wife and kids, | and starts out again the next day."[1] | | [1] | https://www.theguardian.com/music/2008/feb/23/popandrock.fea... | dorkwood wrote: | I don't see any conflict, personally. | | In the linked article, he goes on to say that songs "are | attracted to an open, playful and motivated mind". To | cultivate that, you need to show up. | telesilla wrote: | "She who chases two rabbits catches none" - _Confucius, | apparently_. | | Keeps me on task. | bobbydreamer wrote: | "Do what you made for" When my mind tells me this, I get | energized and start to work and complete lots of things. This | particular words gives me all the focus I need. | j_p_hackworth wrote: | The boot theory of economic inequality. | daledavies wrote: | "Starting the work is two thirds of it." | | I wish I knew the source of this but my parents used to say it | was a Welsh proverb. | ilikepi wrote: | Often I feel like finishing is the other four thirds. | deltaveedaddy wrote: | All these responses are pretty good, and there's some valuable | lessons in there. I thought of a simpler idea than most others | have. | | Honestly, coroutines. | | Coroutines challenged everything that I had learned about | programming at the time with something different, this made my | program more powerful than just one line running after the other. | It was mind-blowing to me as a young man, and I remember the | impact setting me towards a journey of learning. | lukifer wrote: | Learned Optimism & Explanatory Style: | | - Permanence: Optimists point to specific temporary causes for | negative events; pessimists point to permanent causes. | | - Pervasiveness: Optimistic people compartmentalize helplessness, | whereas pessimistic people assume that failure in one area of | life means failure in life as a whole. | | - Personalization: Optimists blame bad events on causes outside | of themselves, whereas pessimists blame themselves for events | that occur. | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learned_optimism | ge96 wrote: | You've only failed if you stop trying. | | In my case go homeless or die is what it means to fail. | | edit: granted I'm not trying to split an atom or something crazy | like that, but yeah. The fear of failure is always in the back of | my mind.(currently means lose job/debt or generally just making | an ass of myself eg. in meetings/srum/professional convo) | alok-g wrote: | >> You've only failed if you stop trying. | | There are more details to the above, which I've explained in my | blog: https://alokgovil.com/winners-quit-strategically/ | joyj2nd wrote: | "Only the one who gives himself up is lost" Hans-Ulrich Rudel | | "Fun" fact: This guy was a convinced Nazi who basically | destroyed two Russian tank divisions alone. I told this quote | to an African American friend when he was struggling badly and | had to go abroad for a job and it has inspired him ever since. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans-Ulrich_Rudel | | Beowulf has a similar quote: "fate often enough will spare a | man if his courage holds" | reubenswartz wrote: | We don't get a practice life. There's no "play again." Make the | most of it. | alexslobodnik wrote: | You must believe to see; not see to believe. | dqpb wrote: | The tradeoff between exploration and exploitation. | imakwana wrote: | Stumbling upon "Latticework of Mental Models" concept of Charlie | Munger [1] really helped me over the years to develop mental | clarity, ignore noise and focus on fundamentals in many aspects | of life. | | [1] https://fs.blog/intellectual-giants/charlie-munger/ | stblack wrote: | "Always deliver superlative value, and your customers will take | care of you." | | Changed everything. | Cerium wrote: | As a follow on - my grandpa often said to "give each customer | the best you have at that moment." Selling goods or giving | attention, if every customer gets the best you have none will | have reason to feel bad towards you. | chrstphrhrt wrote: | This can sometimes lead to burnout for me. When I blindly try | to please no matter what, it also raises the bar of | expectations. Sometimes people just want to feel superior and | will take advantage, which can be hard to see in the moment. | KerryJones wrote: | "Do more and more with less and less until you can move a | mountain with the push of a button." | | Advice I got from a born-low-class turned upper class -- richest | man I know (and father of a highschool friend). | carapace wrote: | There have been many. (I collect ideas.) | | The single most important and far-reaching idea that changed my | life is simple to state: | | All are One. | | Oddly enough it was Hofstadter's GEB[1] that clued me and not a | religious or spiritual book. Somehow I directly intuited that the | "strange loop" at the core of each being was none other than the | _Universal_ "strange loop" at the core of everything. | | "Thou art _That_. " | | The thing that is both speaking and being said. | | You have a body but you are not your body; you have emotions but | you are not your emotions; you have thoughts but you are not your | thoughts; you have will but you are not your will. You are _that_ | which is awareness: Being-Consciousness-Bliss Sat-Chit-Ananda.[2] | | From this, all morality and ethics flow easily and firmly. | | One can walk down the street and watch the expressions on peoples | faces change as they are observed from this context or viewpoint. | Toughs melt into shy little boys and old ladies smile. | | On the subject of _bliss_ : it's not an emotion. It's more like | gravity or electricity, fundamental and physical. (Just something | I wanted to record.) | | [1] "Godel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid" | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godel,_Escher,_Bach | | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satcitananda | stareatgoats wrote: | That the existence of infinity and eternity is the most probable | hypothesis. | zkirill wrote: | Splitting (also called black-and-white thinking or all-or-nothing | thinking) was debilitating well into my adolescence. | Dumblydorr wrote: | Ctrl + right arrow moves to the end of a word. Game. Changer. | imwally wrote: | macOS has emacs style key bindings like this OS-wide. | | Ctrl+e: end of line | | Ctrl+a: beginning of line | | Ctrl+p: go up a line | | Ctrl+n: go down a line | | Ctrl+f: go forward a character | | Ctrl+b: go back a character | | etc... | DavidPeiffer wrote: | And paired with this: | | * Ctrl+backspace/delete to delete an entire word at a time. | | * Ctrl+shift+left/right arrow selects entire words at a time. | endymi0n wrote: | Nobody tells this to people who are beginners, I wish someone | told me. All of us who do creative work, we get into it because | we have good taste. But there is this gap. For the first couple | years you make stuff, it's just not that good. It's trying to be | good, it has potential, but it's not. But your taste, the thing | that got you into the game, is still killer. And your taste is | why your work disappoints you. A lot of people never get past | this phase, they quit. Most people I know who do interesting, | creative work went through years of this. We know our work | doesn't have this special thing that we want it to have. We all | go through this. And if you are just starting out or you are | still in this phase, you gotta know its normal and the most | important thing you can do is do a lot of work. Put yourself on a | deadline so that every week you will finish one story. It is only | by going through a volume of work that you will close that gap, | and your work will be as good as your ambitions. And I took | longer to figure out how to do this than anyone I've ever met. | It's gonna take awhile. It's normal to take awhile. You've just | gotta fight your way through. | | -- Ira Glass | apengwin wrote: | Five beats a day for three summers - Kanye West | teraflop wrote: | "Dude, sucking at something is the first step towards being | sorta good at something." | | -- Jake the Dog | grecy wrote: | .. and the only thing that matters is you don't give up. | devin wrote: | When I was learning to play the game Go, someone told me that | there's some old advice about "losing your first 100 games as | quickly as possible". That's stuck with me. | | Another one is (and I don't even know if it's 100% true, but | I don't much care) that a common housefly will change its | path if it runs into a window more than twice. I strive to be | better than a common house fly. | mncharity wrote: | The quote appears in many variants -- here's one as an | interview: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X2wLP0izeJE . | gridlockd wrote: | Worse yet, most people have _bad_ taste and actually can 't | tell good and bad design work apart, so you're really spending | all that effort to please a minority that you're unfortunate | enough to be part of. | | https://xkcd.com/1015/ | avmich wrote: | True, but here is - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gutenb | erg_bible_Old_Testa... - an example of old font. Do you think | a lot of people would have problems with reading this? | gridlockd wrote: | > Do you think a lot of people would have problems with | reading this? | | I don't know. Readability and aesthetics are at odds. I | believe there used to be a strong aesthetic desire for text | to be of uniformly block-like shape. It took centuries for | spaces to appear between words and even longer for | paragraphs to become as short as they are today. | Uhhrrr wrote: | Also, between two years in and death, it's still very common to | fail into the trough of despair when working on a creative | project. Brian Eno has had a pretty good creative run, but he | didn't make that Oblique Strategies card deck because he never | runs out of great ideas. | avmich wrote: | The rocket science is not a rocket science. | | Meaning that we sometimes habitually consider something hard | because it used to be hard, or it became known to be hard. But | with time passing, sometimes things like that change. | | The literal rocket science is a prime example - we reached orbit | in 1957 using technology which is very modest by today's | standards. It's still hard to launch a satellite - but it's so, | so much easier. | | Knowing that, SpaceX approach suddenly becomes practically the | most logical. | callesgg wrote: | Everything is a metaphor. Literally everything. | lucb1e wrote: | How did that help you or change your life? | kladskull666 wrote: | Toilet paper. | yizhang7210 wrote: | "The desire for more positive experience is itself a negative | experience. And, paradoxically, the acceptance of one's negative | experience is itself a positive experience. (p.9)" | | That whole book by Mark Manson: | https://www.goodreads.com/work/quotes/48297245-the-subtle-ar... | floathub wrote: | Adaptation == Learning | | This was at the early stages of a lot of agent based modeling, | genetic algorithms, etc., etc. And John Holland wrote a book | called Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems[1]. The | universality of the idea that "simple" adaptation _is_ learning | applied to a lot of different domains was crisp and very | powerful. | | 1. (https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/adaptation-natural-and- | artifi...) | Sohcahtoa82 wrote: | Don't sweat the small stuff. And it's almost all small stuff. | | If you're finding yourself stressed out about something, ask | yourself...will it have a significant impact on your life within | the next month? Will you even remember it in a year? | | If you can truly adopt this mentality, it cures road rage. Okay, | so some asshole cut you off in traffic. Why lose your mind over | it? It won't even have an impact on your day, let alone a month. | | Even something more significant like a minor car collision. Yeah, | you might be out your car for a few days while it gets repaired, | but once it's resolved, life returns to normal. | | I'm lucky that even this COVID-19 crisis hasn't significantly | affected my life. The only difference is that I'm working from | home and cooking more rather than eating out all the time. A | vacation and two conventions have been cancelled, but life goes | on. | groby_b wrote: | Life always goes on. Until you're dead. But then you won't | care. (Flippant advice given to me a long time ago, but with a | lot of truth buried in it) | | It's just important to remember that most of us care _how_ life | goes on. And so "the small stuff" suddenly spirals into big | stuff, because you didn't pay attention. So, be careful to | label things "small stuff" unless you can't influence them. | | You can't fix idiotic driving, so the idiot driver? Small | stuff. The fact that every driver on the road is potentially an | idiot, or, worse, actively out to get you? A really important | reminder. | | Focus on what you can control, dismiss the rest. | mettamage wrote: | The Wim Hof Method. I never had any issue with: | | - snow | | - rain (being soaked was in rare cases still an issue) | | - anything cold really | | Before that I was unhappy with whatever was cold. Now I'm neutral | at worst and super exhilarated and hyped like I'm taking drugs | (but legally) at best. The adrenaline rush is very strong and | very real, and a lot of fun :) | | How I would pitch this to my younger 18 year old self: want | insta-ten-percent more happiness without changing anything about | yourself, but by simply learning a breathing technique? Learn the | Wim Hof Method and never complain about being cold again! | kinkrtyavimoodh wrote: | Can you explain the method simply? I Googled and all the | websites seem to be full of marketing BS. | starpilot wrote: | Take cold showers and do the breathing exercise. The first | part was easy when I lived in LA, in Seattle it has been a | struggle. | roter wrote: | From [0]: 30 cycles of controlled hyper-ventilation, followed | by holding breath with lungs empty as long as possible, then | deep breath and hold for 15-20 secs. | | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wim_Hof#Wim_Hof_Method | kinkrtyavimoodh wrote: | Interesting how closely this matches many Yogic breathing | techniques. | jczhang wrote: | I have a headache right now and am wondering if you have seen | success with wim hof for that. | pacomerh wrote: | "No One Knows What They're Doing" | | This gave me more power to make stronger decisions and feel on | the same plane as everyone else. I used to think there where | people that had everything figured out | Balgair wrote: | "You're not co-workers, you're co-owners" and "you _are_ both | right, even when you are saying _opposite_ things " | | This really helped my relationships with loved ones. It's not | about chores and the lack of doing them. Or about who is _right_ | in an argument. It 's about both of you deciding what to do as | equals, accepting differences, and loving each other especially | when you don't like each other right then. | 0xFFC wrote: | Courage Alexander Solzhenitsyn | jzwmowzzeayzzaj wrote: | Differentiation of Self | | https://thebowencenter.org/theory/eight-concepts/ | ForrestN wrote: | Our thoughts are subconsciously motivated | rokhayakebe wrote: | Expand. | TeaVMFan wrote: | "Write Once, Run Anywhere" | | * The concept is powerful, and at the time Java popularized it, | Java was the only practical system where it worked. C, C++ and | scripting at the time were heavily environment dependent, with | little hope of non-trivial code running unmodified elsewhere. | | * The effort Sun put behind it (compatibility testing, | enforcement, massive testing suite using a wide range of hardware | and operating systems) made it actually work. | | * It continues today in frameworks like TeaVM (http://teavm.org) | that let Java and other JVM languages target the browser. | jasoneckert wrote: | As childish as it seems, this one actually stuck with me for over | 20 years and makes me step back and relax in situations where bad | thoughts can snowball and result in stress. | | Basically, it's a saying that a neighbour's 5-year-old son said | once (likely repeated from his father): "It's better to be pissed | off than pissed on." | MattGrommes wrote: | When I was 12 I saw a kid on a local tv show who was autistic and | had intentionally started cataloging facial expressions and body | language because he couldn't do it automatically like most | people. I remember thinking "You can do that!?" I was very | similar to him and that tv show started me on the path of trying | to figure out how to get past my mental limitations, which has | significantly improved my life. | dilandau wrote: | That doing the right thing, even when it seems unfair, even when | I shouldn't have to, always works out for the best. | | Doing the selfish thing, even if I'm justified, even if it makes | sense, ultimately never leads to getting what I want. | Balgair wrote: | The fastest way up the corporate ladder is not knifing people | in the back, it's complimenting others behind their backs. | elliekelly wrote: | Don't accept a "no" from someone who doesn't have the authority | to give you a "yes". | Envec83 wrote: | Intermittent fasting. These days I only have one meal a day | frosted-flakes wrote: | How has it affected you? Are you doing it for weight loss, or | for other reasons? | | I had a month off work recently (unrelated to the pandemic), | which I spent learning programming. During this time I never | ate lunch, only a small breakfast and a normal supper. But now | that I'm back at work and I'm on my feet all day, I _have_ to | eat, otherwise I get super hungry, lightheaded and generally | lethargic. But I 've discovered that I don't have to eat very | much before I'm back to normal. | Envec83 wrote: | I decided to do it to get healthier. There is overwhelming | scientific evidence that fasting for long periods is good for | you and that living by on 1200 cal per day increases your | lifespan by 5 to 10 years. | | I lost a lot of weight, feel much better, and save money and | time every day now. | scojomodena wrote: | Passive income. Or recognizing at least the goal of increasing | your income/time ratio. | maerF0x0 wrote: | out of curiosity do you apply this into expenditures too? ie | spending time when it's expensive or spending money when its | time intensive? | | Classic examples could be learning to do automotive work to | save money and hiring out cleaning services to save time. | (please ignore the specifics, but understand the concept). | cactus2093 wrote: | > the goal of increasing your income/time ratio. | | Not sure that's quite the right simplification of the appeal of | passive income. Your time is fixed, the appeal of passive | income for many is recovering more of your time. There's always | more money you could make if you just get that next raise or | promotion, so the most straightforward way to maximize your | income/time is just to climb the corporate ladder and make more | income. | maerF0x0 wrote: | An interesting issue with climbing the corporate ladder is | that often your time spent actually increases. I've yet to | find a role w/ seniority that is less than 40 hrs a week. | | Some have even said that getting a promotion+raise can lead | to less $ per hour because of a variety of factors such as | more responsibility/time spent, increased requirement for | dry-cleaning (suits or whatever)... | Dumblydorr wrote: | You could increase your income to time ratio by getting a | higher salary, no? Whereas passive income is about investing | your income to make you money, which is agnostic of how much | money you actually pull in due to salary. | mettamage wrote: | The cool thing about passive income is that there's a bit of a | tax "trick" involved. | | Because I'd rather have 5 years of $20k passive income than | $100k in 1 year. | | Well, I guess in SV it wouldn't matter, but in Amsterdam it | does ;-) | fegu wrote: | "Keep your identity small." From a Paul Graham essay. | smoe wrote: | "Coming back to where you started is not the same as never | leaving." -- Terry Pratchett | Mindless2112 wrote: | "You can use your laptop power brick as a foot warmer." | | Not quite so grand as some ideas here, but still... my feet are | warm. | frosted-flakes wrote: | Along the same lines, my new (to me) Apple Thunderbolt display | generates a ridiculous amount of heat, and the vents are on the | bottom, right above my keyboard (I have the display on a VESA | mount). Which is great, because my hands get cold easily and my | office doesn't get very warm. It won't be very fun come summer | though. | cwkoss wrote: | All ideas/technology are living organisms: | | - they reproduce imperfectly through a two stage process. | | - First they 'infect' a human (human sees tech or is told idea), | then they replicate when that human manifests or speaks that idea | to others | | - Through this imperfect replication, ideas/tech evolve over time | | If we believe life is inherently valuable, we should consider our | stewardship of the kingdom of ideas. | arminiusreturns wrote: | If information equals knowledge, and knowledge equals power, then | secret information is secret knowledge and hence secret power. | (of course if correct and applied correctly). | | One I learned at a young age is that you can learn to absorb the | good traits of people around you while avoiding picking up bad | traits (mostly around the idea that just because you don't like | what a person does in area Y, doesn't mean they can't be good | teachers/mentors etc in other areas). Rejection for single issues | is a major problem in todays society I think. | denzil_correa wrote: | "One day Alice came to a fork in the road and saw a Cheshire cat | in a tree. 'Which road do I take?' she asked. 'Where do you want | to go?' was his response. 'I don't know,' Alice answered. 'Then,' | said the cat, 'it doesn't matter." | | -- Lewis Carroll, Alice in Wonderland | iluvblender wrote: | Not to be afraid of taking the road less traveled by. It is not | going to be easy, but needs to be done. | kleer001 wrote: | Lovely sentiment, and I agree. Also I learned recently the | original poem was meant sarcastically: | | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sH3Y_-Hxh_Q | AndrewKemendo wrote: | The OODA Loop [1] | | Air Force Colonel John Boyd came up with the OODA loop as a | simplified way to explain a very complex system of observability | and feedback that he developed. I read about this in the early | 2000s and ever since I've been totally obsessed with the concept | of learning, iteration and optimization - and it's the prime | mover in my research and work motivations to this day. | | There are many parallel theories and concepts in Reinforcement | Learning and Control Theory such as Sense Plan Act, but the | fundamental system is the same. | | The OODA loop is often abused and the depth of Boyd's | contribution to decision science has been underserved in my | opinion. | | [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OODA_loop | kleer001 wrote: | That destruction is easy, creation is hard, but the most valiant, | boring, thankless, and difficult task, that we should all do to | some extent, is maintaining. | gfodor wrote: | What are the most important problems in your field? If you're not | working on them, why not? | | From Hamming | searchableguy wrote: | Selfishness is a strong motivator and one that remains | consistently in your life. | | You will change your country, city, neighbours, partner, | community, and company once you are no longer satisfied with | them. | | The motivation to improve those is temporary. The motivation to | improve your life and you remains till the day you die. The want | to live healthier, happier, and better. | | The distinction is important because motivation resulting from my | selfishness is responsible for things I do for others. That | means, I am only improving myself by bettering the environment I | live in and everything that exists in it but my end goal still | remains a better me. | kyoob wrote: | My favorite thing about "Finite and Infinite Games" by James | Carse is you can yadda-yadda the whole book: | | "There are two types of games. One could be called finite; the | other infinite. A finite game is played for the purpose of | winning, an infinite game for the purpose of continuing the play. | [...] There is only one infinite game." | krapp wrote: | God's not real. We're just apes whose ancestors caught a lucky | break when an asteroid flattened the dinosaurs 60 million years | ago. We shouldn't even be here. | kleer001 wrote: | Not a literal actor in time/space, for certain. | | That said I've come around to the usefulness of deification of | ideals and the idea that not every moment should be lived in | object-space, but also in drama-space. | krapp wrote: | >That said I've come around to the usefulness of deification | of ideals and the idea that not every moment should be lived | in object-space, but also in drama-space. | | I can agree with that. | | God as an _idea_ is real in the abstract sense that all | powerful ideas are real, and people believe in them, and | treat them as real. | | But as someone who was raised in a (Christian, US Southern) | religious background, I've come to believe that everything | wrong with religion comes from taking it literally. | kleer001 wrote: | > I've come to believe that everything wrong with religion | comes from taking it literally | | I don't disagree, but would only refine your point. | | I think the pathology of religions come from several | places: the inevitable divide between the environment in | which they were written and the current world and not | refreshing that original view quickly enough with enough | wisdom, the projection of one's ethics on to other people, | and, like you said, mistaking the metaphorical for the | literal when it is not adaptive (which is difficult as | sometimes feedback can take decades if not generations to | hit). | | IMHO religions are like Swiss army knives. They've got a | huge number of blades and tools. Idiots use Swiss army | knives like a hammer and bang away and their problems. | People that have only seen it used as a hammer miss out on | its finer wisdom. And if one gets stabbed with it they're | less likely to look openly upon the tool or kindly upon the | user. | soneca wrote: | News == entertainment. | | Originally by Aaron Swartz | http://www.aaronsw.com/weblog/hatethenews | | Although I have slightly different takes from his and the level | of avoiding the news might be different too, but the core idea | that I follow these days is there. | | I used to think following the news was a mix of my duty as a | citizen and important for my life, personal and professional. Now | I believe it's quite the opposite, I better understand the world | because I avoid the news. These days I think it is as much | entertainment as Netflix or comics. | dkarl wrote: | In the run-up to the invasion of Iraq in 2003, CNN was seen as | somewhat skeptical of the rationale and purpose of the war, but | the intro to each segment about the war was _so_ thrilling: | rousing, percussion-heavy music, tanks roaring over sand dunes, | fighter jets banking in formation, night vision shots of anti- | aircraft fire. Their primary, overriding mandate was to make | people watch, so they made war exciting and attractive. What | was said in their coverage made very little difference next to | that. | inv13 wrote: | Something you read in the news today, is going to worth nothing | tomorrow. | smartbit wrote: | Rolf Dobelli [0] wrote a few columns on _Avoiding News | Consumption_ and will publish a book later this year with the | title _Stop Reading the News: How to cope with the information | overload and think more clearly_. | | In 2011 he wrote an essay _Quit the News_ in Dutch NRC Next | newspaper[1]. The next day the withdrawals poured in :-) | | [0] | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolf_Dobelli#Avoid_News_Cons... | | [1] https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2011/09/01/weg-met-het- | nieuws-1203... | fredsir wrote: | I'd like to hear more about how you have implemented this. Do | you not read any news? Some? How do you find out what's going | on? | | I've been dabbling with this too, and my current state is that | I don't consume any news or social media (twitter) that I | cannot consume via my RSS reader, which in practical terms | means I don't subscribe to any major news outlets, but instead | subscribe to a smaller newspaper in my country that sends out | daily newsletters which I then forward to my RSS reader that | then shows it along regular RSS content - it's a feature of | feedbin.com and it's a great feature!. Then I follow a lot of | personal blogs, lobste.rs and HN, and then a curated list of | twitter accounts, all via my RSS reader. The twitter thing is | also a feedbin.com feature. And then I try to read books about | a lot of different topics according to my mood, obviously. I | get the feeling that any news that is not relevant to me after | a month, six months, a year and so on, is probably not worth my | time anyways except if it touches me directly, in which case | I'll know anyways, so by reading books about, say covid-19 in a | few years instead of news now, I'll get a much better picture | of the whole thing than if I was intensely following the news | every single day doing the pandemic. | | But fear of missing out does often present itself. It's a | constant fight between my rational mind, and some kind of | stupid, irrational thing that is also part of me. | soneca wrote: | It's not hard for me. I have a very low fear of missing out. | | I do end up consuming news, but always either through some | sort of filter or directly (rarely), but realizing the role | of entertainment in whatever I am watching. | | I use Twitter a lot, but I follow people who mostly don't | replicate the news. I try to follow people that say | interesting things. | | I read Hacker News a lot, but there is the explicitly idea to | not replicate mainstream news here, so another good filter. | | I use Whatsapp a lot, but I am only in groups with friends | and family, so another source of news, but filtered by people | I care about. Maybe luckily, or even by my influence, these | few groups are not just spamming news to me. | | I am not against the news, I don't particularly _" hate"_ the | news. | | I do inform myself through podcasts, a few that talk about | books for example, so it is another filter to consume the | news. | mmsimanga wrote: | I would like to echo WhatsApp groups as a news source. I | don't own a TV, don't do twitter and keep Facebook for the | odd monthly visit. WhatsApp groups keep informed. The best | group is my the one made up of people who went to same | boarding school. What's great about this group is you get | both sides of the story without anyone leaving in huff. | Somewhere down the middle is the real news. I find you | can't have similarly discussions out in the open. | jcoletti wrote: | Steve Jobs' explanation of the simple, obvious truth that the | world is made up of everyone's contributions and how much power | each individual person has to contribute and influence it too: | | "Life can be much broader once you discover one simple fact, and | that is: Everything around you that you call life, was made up by | people that were no smarter than you. And you can change it, you | can influence it, you can build your own things that other people | can use. The minute that you understand that you can poke life | and actually something will, you know -- if you push in, | something will pop out the other side -- that you can change it, | you can mold it. That's maybe the most important thing. It's to | shake off this erroneous notion that life is there and you're | just gonna live in it, versus embrace it, change it, improve it, | make your mark upon it. I think that's very important and however | you learn that, once you learn it, you'll want to change life and | make it better, cause it's kind of messed up, in a lot of ways. | Once you learn that, you'll never be the same again." | kratom_sandwich wrote: | The idea of marginal utility (among other ideas of economic | theory) | lootsauce wrote: | My opinions are not mine and they are holding me back. | | Give multiple and opposing views equal respect and disdain at the | same time. Treating a thought as your own, as an opinion "you | hold" greatly holds you back from a great deal of valuable | perspective. Of course you surely hold some world-view and gauge | things from that position but try to cultivate more of these | positions as if you were someone else. | | Don't get your sense of self so wrapped up in all the thoughts | and ideas that flit about in your brain. You will surely be a | different person in 1, 5, 10, 20 years and may well have a | completely different perspective then. | | There is very little original thought, mostly there is just | repetition and re-contextualization of the same old stuff. That | is not a bad thing but you should really divest yourself from | being emotionally wrapped up in opinions (yours or others) and | treat them as the conclusions of research papers with small | sample sizes. | | Now when you converse with someone, stop thinking about "your" | response, and just listen, really listen to what they are saying | and try to really understand where they are coming from so you | can integrate that into your thinking. | pedalpete wrote: | I think you may mean "My opinions are not me", or "I am not my | opinions" gives you the space to separate your identity from | your thoughts, giving you the freedom to change. | darkerside wrote: | This might be super basic, but... assume positive intent. | | Your parent is not your enemy. Your teacher is not your enemy. | Your boss is not your enemy. The other team at work is not your | enemy. The corporation is not your enemy. The other political | party is not your enemy. Or, more accurately, YOU are not THEIR | enemy. At best, you're an NPC in their game. Many of them | probably even want to help you, because you are another person in | the world, and that feels good. | | I take back what I said about this being basic. The first steps | (learning your parent, teacher, boss are on your side) is pretty | basic. But applying this concept to more complex systems, like | corporations and communities, can be pretty advanced. But at the | end of the day, what it means is that, most of the time there | isn't a conspiracy against you, there are simply incentives that | you don't understand. | contravariant wrote: | Positive intent is a somewhat subjective term. I prefer the | term good faith. | | Assuming good faith does have two downsides. Firstly, handling | in good faith isn't the same as handling in your best | interests. Secondly not all people are handling in good faith, | and some collectives are subject to selection bias. | TACIXAT wrote: | I agree with this, it's much better to collaborate or collude | when possible. The one exception is that corporations are | absolutely my enemy. | rsp1984 wrote: | Most of us (non-sociopaths) don't get to choose our enemies | though. They choose us. | yissp wrote: | Honestly, I think the majority of us don't have any enemies | at all. We might imagine we do, though. | groby_b wrote: | Assume good intent _until proven otherwise_. Because there are | plenty of people who 'll repeatedly treat you like shit, and | then continue to demand you assume good intent. | | To which I say, pardon my french, fuck that noise. People are | entitled to the benefit of doubt only as long as there can be | doubt. Once that is gone, act accordingly. | quezzle wrote: | This is so true. | | Ditch the toxic people in your life. | Sohcahtoa82 wrote: | > assume positive intent. | | I feel like this is somewhat related to Hanlon's Razor: | | "Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately | explained by stupidity." | | Maybe the guy driving like an asshole and making a sudden lane | change is actually unfamiliar with the area and noticed a bit | late that their lane ends or is becoming an exit/turn-only | lane. | gridlockd wrote: | I think that's bad advice. Enemy is too strong of a word, but | there are conflicts of interest between you and your teacher, | your boss, your team members and even your parents. | | What's best for you is not necessarily what is best for them. | They may help you to achieve what's best for both of you, but | not what's best for you alone. Those are often not the same | things. Assume people are acting in _their_ best interest, not | yours. | lhuser123 wrote: | > Assume people are acting in their best interest, not yours. | | This. And even people that actually cares about you, could be | wrong due to biases, beliefs, etc. | | I guess it depends a lot on the type of environment you were | raised. | cecilpl2 wrote: | Always, always, stop people to ask them questions. Whenever they | do something you are surprised by or say something you don't | understand, ask them to explain. | | I never fail to get a positive response. | | Sometimes you feel silly if it was a simple thing, but you get | used to that easily, and now you know that thing for the rest of | your life. | maerF0x0 wrote: | Compounding, growth etc | | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O133ppiVnWY | | Taught me the logical impossibility of the stock market to go up | by x% per year, forever. | | Taught me that getting better today (however small) can give | resources to getting better(er?) tomorrow. | | Taught me that many "experts" just say whatever to get voted in | or to get a budget without regards to the absurdity of their own | statements, and that many people eat up this kind of absurdity | without fact checking / validating it. | imrish wrote: | Man, I saw the whole video. Amazingly informative. | | Thanks you so much. | maest wrote: | > Taught me the logical impossibility of the stock market to go | up by x% per year, forever. | | I mean, it's just a number, at ofc it can go up x% every year. | For example, consider the case where the currency gets | aggressively devalued. | maerF0x0 wrote: | we only care about the real return % which would account for | what you're saying. Non-real return is meaningless | abetusk wrote: | For me, this type of thinking does the exact opposite in that | it has a chilling effect on finding solutions and correctly | assessing reality. | | While some of what Al Bartlett says is true, that unfettered | exponential growth can't go on forever, other statements are | misleading or outright false. | | He has a soapbox about limiting population growth now (in the | US) [0], tied in to concepts of peak oil and other "dark green" | talking points. This type of thinking misses the larger | picture. The irony is that exponential growth happens all | across the board, not just in population growth and energy | usage but in innovation for more efficient energy usage and in | finding alternative energy sources. | | Al Bartlett builds a straw man argument, saying "technological | optimists assure use that technology will always solve all of | our problems ..." [1] but this isn't true. The argument against | Bartlett's statement is that we haven't hit the ceiling on | energy that's available to us. This is one of the first issues | I have with this thinking: if we were to take his argument at | face value, limit population growth, turn down our energy usage | and try to live with what we have, then we're setting ourselves | up for failure as every other country on the planet shifts to | solar because it provides cheaper energy (yes, even to coal) | and will only get exponentially cheaper for a good period of | time [2] [3]. | | Here's some simple arithmetic [4]: The average US household | consumes 30kWh of energy a day. The available energy falling to | the surface of the earth is about 700 * 10^12 kWh per day. That | means, at _US levels of consumption_ , the ceiling on _just | using the sun for our energy needs_ is 23 trillion people. The | earth 's population is 7.6 billion now. Even taking Bartlett's | estimate of population doubling every 40 years, that's over 400 | years of growth. | | This is zero-sum thinking and leads to all sorts of "us vs. | them" mentality. My first thought is that these are the proto | arguments for new forms of eugenics and other oppressive | behavior. It also ignores the complexity of the situation of | population in the US. I think it's pretty conclusive that | strong public education and financial freedom lead to _less_ | children. In the US, we already are at sub-replacement but for | immigration that boosts our population [5]. | | I would suggest you take Al Bartlett's advice and not let other | people do your thinking for you [6]. | | [0] https://youtu.be/O133ppiVnWY?t=4042 | | [1] https://youtu.be/O133ppiVnWY?t=3640 | | [2] https://e360.yale.edu/digest/renewables-cheaper- | than-75-perc... | | [3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swanson%27s_law | | [4] https://youtu.be/O133ppiVnWY?t=4070 | | [5] https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr68/nvsr68_01-508.pdf | | [6] https://youtu.be/O133ppiVnWY?t=3332 | vmception wrote: | I want to point out the primary indices like the Nasdaq and | S&P500 kick out poorly performing companies. | | So they very well could go up x% per year if their managers | felt like it. It doesn't really bound to the marketcap of its | components, just their relative marketcap amongst each other. | new2628 wrote: | Understanding is a poor substitute to convexity. | | There is no such thing as rationality of belief, only rationality | of action. | | both by NN Taleb. | TheAdamAndChe wrote: | Spaced repetition. It's a method of learning where you only get a | reminder of material when you're about to forget it. I've found a | way to use spaced repetition to self-learn maths without | forgetting processes between obsessive cycles. I memorize names, | birthdays, dates, locations, and anything else I want to remember | much easier than before because of it. | | https://www.gwern.net/Spaced-repetition | [deleted] | aazaa wrote: | Favor interrogative-led questions over leading questions. | | A leading question attempts to get the listener to agree or | disagree with a premise you feed to them. | | An interrogative-led question often begins with the words: who; | where; what; when; why. | | Imagine the responses to these two questions: | | - "Did you like the movie?" (Leading) | | - "What did you think about the movie?" (Interrogative-led) | | How do each of these questions make you feel? How comfortable | would you be saying something you think would displease the asker | in each case. What kind of responses are possible/likely in each | case? | | Of course, you can always be talking to someone who's not | interested in talking. It's possible to answer either question | with a word or two. So there's some assumption of willingness to | participate. Even so, you can still sometimes use carefully- | chosen interrogative-led questions to find reasons for the | disinterest. | | Asking good interrogative-led questions is essential for above- | average results in many pursuits: science; engineering; | interviewing; and negotiation; to name a few. It can also be an | important way to de-escalate tense situations. I've found it | especially useful when talking to subject matter experts when | trying to learn something about areas I know little. | | Here's an actionable way to apply the idea. The next time you | find yourself asking a question that doesn't begin with {who, | where, what, when, why}, stop yourself and rephrase it to begin | with one of those words. What differences do you notice in how | the conversation goes compared to similar conversations you've | had in the past? | ghayes wrote: | I also find a similar technique useful when searching online. | If you search "do Aliens exist?" or "does teflon cause cancer" | you're guaranteed to find articles that match the bias of your | question. Instead, search "extraterrestrial life" or "teflon | health effects" or similar terms that are likely to match | articles that both agree and disagree with the premise in | question. You will end up significantly more informed from the | results. | brian_cloutier wrote: | The most significant time that I made this mistake was during | the attempted coup in Turkey. | | I was living close to Istiklal Street, and I was woken up by | a very loud boom. I was pretty sure it was a sonic boom but | wanted to make sure. The smart thing would have been to | search for "Explosion Istiklal" or maybe even "Boom | Istiklal". Instead, I searched for "Bomb Istiklal", and of | course I found the 7 people who had leapt to conclusions. | | It took me a while to realize I also needed to search for | other alternatives, that was a good lesson in the | availability bias. | pagade wrote: | You don't HAVE to finish reading a book. | jjice wrote: | Ignorance _can_ be bliss. Didn 't change my life, but has | definitely helped me in a lot of cases, especially recent times. | Generally speaking, I can't affect what is currently happening in | the news, despite how upsetting it might be, and it won't even | affect me in a lot of cases. I try to consume little information | for things I don't care about or will have a negative effect on | me as a way to spare myself from anxiety. | | I've gotten a lot of shit for this in the past from people saying | "you just don't stay informed?" or "it's your civic duty to know | what's happening in the world!". If information is really | important for me to know, I'll see it. If it doesn't end up on | one of the few media sources I consume, it probably won't affect | me. I got this idea from MMM [1], which was inspired by The Four | Hour Work Week. | | [1] https://www.mrmoneymustache.com/2013/10/01/the-low- | informati... | jjice wrote: | Edit: Just saw this link on here and this is great blog post | about just this. | | http://www.aaronsw.com/weblog/hatethenews | dullroar wrote: | And this: https://www.raptitude.com/2016/12/five-things-you- | notice-whe... | grativo wrote: | I feel a bit conflicted on this idea as I too believe that some | things do not require attention. However, I always try to | maintain a balance and try to read information if it feels | imperative even when I might not be necessarily interested. | This topic looks very similar to one's Circle of Competencies. | js2 wrote: | Erik Hagerman is on a four year news blackout: | | https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/10/style/the-man-who-knew-to... | dilippkumar wrote: | The Central Limit Theorem. | | It's hard to explain the precise way in which an understanding of | the central limit theorem has changed my life. However, knowing | how any random distribution sums up to a Gaussian has subtly | changed how I perceive and comprehend the world around me. Over | time, this has added to a significant number of choices and | decisions that I've subconsciously made, informed only by rough | estimates of a mean value and it's standard deviation. | Natsu wrote: | Can you give an example of when this has informed a decision | and how? | abetusk wrote: | Just a word of warning, the central limit theorem is a bit | misleading. | | Assuming the sum independent and identically distributed random | variables converges to a distribution, that distribution is | _not_ necessarily the Gaussian, but a larger family called the | Levy-Stable distributions [1]. | | Levy-Stable distributions are "heavy-tailed" in that far away | from zero they behave like (inverse) power laws. This is | probably why you see so many power laws in nature (gravity, | "small-world" networks, income distribution, galaxy | distribution density, etc.). This was one of the central themes | of Mandelbrot's soapbox, that power laws were more fundamental | than normal distributions. Mandelbrot gets remembered for the | highly symmetric and pretty fractal pictures but those images | (Koch curve, Dragon Curve, Sierpinski gasket, etc.) are like a | focusing on a sine wave when talking about Fourier analysis. | | The central limit theorem applies to sums of random variables | _with finite variance_ [2]. Once you relax the condition of | finite variance, or finite mean for that matter, Levy-Stable | distributions are the more likely result. | | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stable_distribution | | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_limit_theorem " ... | Mathematically, if X ... is a random sample ... taken from a | population with mean ... and _finite variance_ ... the limiting | form of the distribution ... is the standard normal | distribution. " (emphasis mine) | mturmon wrote: | On the other hand, for many systems the energy is related (in | some way) to the square of the value. For example, voltages, | currents, photon counts, etc. So if energy is finite, then | you get CLT behavior. | GistNoesis wrote: | Here is a smart one : Being wise is better than being smart. | saadalem wrote: | "You live in a mechanical universe. It's time to start | understanding that." | | I was disillusioned with myself. I was performing badly in | highschool(even dropped out) I couldn't understand why. | | I wanted so badly to do something epic. I feared being an average | guy and living an ordinary life. | | I didn't understand this advice at first. However, I decided that | I couldn't take the life I was living, so I decided to change. | | If you accept that the universe is essentially mechanical, then | you accept that there is nothing actually standing in your way. | You do not have inherent bad luck, and you aren't cursed. | | Probably the best example of this is Elon Musk. The guy watched | his entire fortune burn as his companies crumble. He worked 20 | hour days. But what separated him was a very specific ability, | and it wasn't just his ability to work hard. | | "Most people when confronted with a disastrous scenario start to | make bad decisions. When that happens to Elon, he becomes hyper- | rational. I've never met someone with his ability to take pain." | | This is a paraphrased quote from Musk's biography, from a Tesla | engineer who knew Musk personally when the company was on the | verge of collapse. The ability to make hyper-rational decisions | during hardship is one of the most important traits of a leader. | | This advice got me through that period. I understood that | everything had a cause and effect, so I decided to change. | Reading made me more prepared for anything. Building and making | things made me more friends. | | The second you understand that we live in a mechanical universe | is the second you are given the key to changing it. I may never | become the next Elon Musk(asking myself how can I do it better, | but that's another subject if you want to talk about it I'm happy | to do so) but my life will be so much happier because I | understand that it can change according to rules. | | Rationality and a cause-effect mindset is an incredibly tough | road to go down because there are no easy answers. When you do, | however... you can change anything. | Balgair wrote: | I disagree, but I am happy that this has helped you. | | For me, it was the opposite, it was that the universe is | stochastic. That the random parts happen, and you can't fix | that. But you can bet on the 'averaging' of the universe. You | can't guess the roll of dice, but you can build systems that | will survive bad rolls. | | I'm glad you've found something that works for you and I'm glad | you shared this with us. | fredsir wrote: | > Elon | | Obviously, it's also a good advice to be born with wealth from | the blood of an emerald empire. Hyper-rational, being born | wealthy. Great advice! | | Kidding aside. I'm just sick of people putting people like Elon | up on a pedestal. Look at all the rich, successful people out | there. How many come from wealth, and how many come from dirt | poor conditions and just worked themself up? Working hard is | good advice, but it doesn't guarantee success, quite the | contrary. A lot of successful people never worked hard a single | day in their life, and billions of people work hard their whole | life and never come close to the kind of success the former | enjoys. | | Hell, I guarantee that Elon is not even the hardest worker at | his companies, even though he enjoys most of the fruit of the | labour. | Dumblydorr wrote: | Would you deny Elon has a knack for finding great | opportunities and executing? He's at the head of two of the | most innovative companies, you make it seem like hes totally | lucky and there's nothing to his approach. | gfodor wrote: | Being born into wealth helps, but it also hurts. If you have | something to lose, its harder to take risks. Elon put all of | his wealth on the line for SpaceX and almost lost it. Anyone, | from him down to the person who scrapes together pennies to | start a risky business to make a better life for themselves, | deserves respect for taking risks to achieve their dreams. | monkeydust wrote: | 2 minute rule. Only useful productivity tool I learn from reading | dozens of books a decade ago. | | https://www.lifehack.org/articles/productivity/how-stop-proc... | jjice wrote: | This one is great. As a student, there are a lot of 2 minute | tasks out there that are easy to push off, like adding | something to a calendar or responding to an email. Mundane | things that take very little time (generally speaking), but can | cause much bigger problems down the road if not taken care of. | klohto wrote: | Midway through the article I was thinking it sounds exactly | like Atomic Habits... Finished to read it's from James Clear. I | can recommend AH if you haven't read it yet. It has quite more | to say about this concept than just a short article. | motiw wrote: | My personal realization that Evolution is the other "theory of | everything", with the exception of the laws of physics, | evolutionary processes are shaping everything, including progress | in science, economy, history, politics, ideas, social, emotions, | religion, etc. | josephpmay wrote: | Have you read https://waitbutwhy.com/2019/08/story-of-us.html ? | gfodor wrote: | I came to the same conclusion, and here's the result: | | https://medium.com/@gfodor/evolutionary-simulation-theory-81... | medell wrote: | Everything is a remix | kibwen wrote: | That you are the average of your five closest friends. In other | words, if you would like to achieve or become something, surround | yourself with people who are also focused on (or have already | achieved) that goal. | yizhang7210 wrote: | The Tyranny of Structurelessness. My shallow interpretation of it | is essentially: wherever there's a group of people, there's | politics. | | https://www.jofreeman.com/joreen/tyranny.htm | Dowwie wrote: | Effectuation: | https://innovationenglish.sites.ku.dk/model/sarasvathy-effec... | | Entrepreneurship is a process. Effectuation helps to explain how | opportunities are not just discovered but made. | stillbourne wrote: | Skepticism. | ronilan wrote: | The misguided idea that there is more than one sense of something | being someone's data, and that thus, some how, the public has | eternal right to any comment I make in Hacker News. | | As expressed here by Paul Graham | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6813226 and enforced with | blind loyalty by Daniel Gackle who repeatedly refuses to delete | my stuff instead spending his nights examining and debating the | minute details of my words deciding which should or should not be | deleted. | | If this misguided idea never existed, HN would be like all normal | web services, the user would have a delete button and my life | would be better. | | But, the idea and the power position it allows are here, and my | life is changed for the worse. | olalonde wrote: | That free market capitalism is a good system that works. I grew | up in a family that pretty much believed the opposite so I | probably never would have become an entrepreneur otherwise. I | mainly credit Milton Friedman's "Free to Choose" series for | persuading me, as well as some of Paul Graham's essays. | chrstphrhrt wrote: | What are your thoughts on the welfare state and its | compatibility with your freedom? What do you think about | homelessness? | olalonde wrote: | HN is probably not the best medium to discuss this but the | "Free to Choose" series I mentioned touches on those issues | and is available for free on YouTube. It's still quite | relevant today despite its age. | acrophiliac wrote: | You don't have to believe your thoughts. | vincentmarle wrote: | We have two lives, and the second begins when we realize we only | have one. | | Confucius | JKCalhoun wrote: | I like that a lot. | mettamage wrote: | Oh man, so true, realized this when I became 25. Nowadays I | talk to my grandparents about these things and they say | "grandson, when I was your age _I never_ thought about how it | was to be 80 years old or any other age for that matter. " | | I sometimes wonder how it is to be older. I also venture back | to younger ages, and of course think about my current age. | alchemyromcom wrote: | Reading about alchemy, especially the concept of transmutation, | has inspired my life in numerous ways. I would also suggest | reading The Kybalion which, if I recall correctly, is about | Gnosticism more than alchemy? Anyway, it has some great general | concepts to open up your imagination, plus the prose is | beautiful. | surfsvammel wrote: | That which seems very important today, will seem far less | important tomorrow. | ilamont wrote: | "No one on his deathbed ever said, I wish I had spent more time | at the office." - Paul Tsongas | avh02 wrote: | I found this funny because the opposite thought also exists by | Henry Royce (of Rolls-Royce), lifted straight from wikiquotes: | | >I have only one regret ... that I have not worked harder. | | >Deathbed assertion, as quoted in Outlook Business, Vol. 3, No. | 4 (23 February 2008) | AirMax98 wrote: | "Nothing, absolutely nothing, happens in God's world by mistake." | downerending wrote: | That's a depressing thought. | syncsynchalt wrote: | "Less is more" | | Applicable to programming, applicable to life. Covers everything | from device convergence to PR reviews to retirement planning. | | I discovered that spending less on personal happiness brought me | more personal happiness. Try it sometime, give yourself | permission to give away half of your stuff and see if you don't | feel better. | sharemywin wrote: | I remember when I used to work at a pizza shop the manager | would always say "where here to feed them, not fatten them". | lutorm wrote: | Stoicism. | BitwiseFool wrote: | "The universe is a cruel, uncaring void. The key to being happy | isn't a search for meaning. It's to just keep yourself busy with | unimportant nonsense, and eventually, you'll be dead." | | Thanks Mr.Peanutbutter | JadeNB wrote: | I guess that the bleakness is the point, but I prefer a more | optimistic spin on the same thing: the key to happiness isn't a | _search_ for meaning, because the universe has none to offer. | It is the _creation_ of meaning for yourself--what you do has | the importance you attach to it, neither more nor less. | shry4ns wrote: | Underrated comment. Bojack Horseman is one of the best shows | out there :) ___________________________________________________________________ (page generated 2020-05-06 23:00 UTC)