[HN Gopher] Bicycles from Sketches
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Bicycles from Sketches
        
       Author : datashrimp
       Score  : 173 points
       Date   : 2020-06-11 10:12 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.gianlucagimini.it)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.gianlucagimini.it)
        
       | nradov wrote:
       | If you showed some people a sketch of something like a Ventum
       | triathlon bike they would probably say it was wrong or fake. The
       | shape of bikes has been held back for too long by tradition and
       | outdated UCI race equipment rules.
       | 
       | https://ventumracing.com/bikes/
        
         | devb wrote:
         | Or the safety bicycle design is so perfect that any attempt to
         | "improve" upon it winds up coming across more as an art project
         | rather than a utilitarian upgrade.
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | The point is to go _faster_ , not to be utilitarian.
           | Materials and aerodynamics have improved since 1890.
        
           | thrwyoilarticle wrote:
           | If utilitarianism optimises for local travel, the biggest
           | difference I've seen is a curved top-tube on omafiets. If it
           | optimises for moving rider and luggage from A-to-B, touring
           | bikes are pretty standard.
        
         | stinos wrote:
         | Dunno, doesn't look _that_ special to me. But I 've had quite a
         | bunch of different bikes (trials/mtb/bmx/cruiser/race/'normal'
         | day to day) and am from a cylcing-heavy country so I'm used to
         | seeing many different shapes.
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | I didn't claim it's special. Just that it differs
           | significantly from what the majority of people think of as a
           | "bicycle". If you ask them to sketch a bike it won't look
           | like that.
        
       | murican22 wrote:
       | Designer: "I updated the mocks to match your requirements."
       | 
       | Product Manager: "Close enough."
       | 
       | Engineer: "..."
        
       | anm89 wrote:
       | I love these more than words can describe. I would love to have
       | them reproduced and put them on my wall.
        
       | mcv wrote:
       | Some of these are gorgeous! Hilariously impractical, but
       | gorgeous. Nice job. Shame it's rendered; I was kinda hoping they
       | actually made these bikes. Although I suspect they'd be too
       | dangerous to try them out.
        
       | brudgers wrote:
       | earlier, https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17699017
       | 
       | and, https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11478061
        
       | bewuethr wrote:
       | Some of them have now been built in real life!
       | 
       | https://www.behance.net/gallery/77793195/Velocipedia-IRL
        
         | glaberficken wrote:
         | Wow thanks. This one should be "rideable" at least
         | theoretically:
         | 
         | https://mir-s3-cdn-cf.behance.net/project_modules/max_1200/c...
        
           | mactrey wrote:
           | I don't know much about bikes but why wouldn't the blue one
           | with the solid wheels be rideable?
        
             | kevmo314 wrote:
             | The rear wheel would likely shear upwards along the seat
             | tube when the rider sits on it. I suppose with enough
             | strength it could work, would be quite a heavy bicycle.
        
           | scrumbledober wrote:
           | the blue one looks "rideable" for definitions of rideable
           | that do not include steering.
        
       | amwelles wrote:
       | My friends and I did this, but with horses, during a camping trip
       | once. The results were hilarious and still something we joke and
       | laugh about.
        
       | rgovostes wrote:
       | I didn't know what part was missing from the first bike and it
       | was a little frustrating the author didn't explain! I have an
       | idea now from comparing to real bikes, but I am not confident
       | that this bike would "immediately break." From forces on the rear
       | wheel?
        
         | mkl wrote:
         | It's missing the horizontal struts between the pedals and the
         | back axle. Those make strong triangle shapes, and without them
         | the back fork is going to be quite flimsy and unstable. The
         | person's weight on the seat would put a lot of torque on the
         | welds connecting the back fork struts to the frame below the
         | seat.
        
           | cpsempek wrote:
           | correct, this is known as the chainstay in case you want the
           | jargon
        
           | mlillie wrote:
           | Thank you. The author really missed the big reveal at the
           | end, I was also wondering this same thing.
        
       | praptak wrote:
       | I wonder what else seems simple but is actually hard to draw from
       | memory. My example is the simplest knot, although the difficulty
       | seems a bit different from that of the bike.
        
         | tobr wrote:
         | I would guess the tricky thing with bikes are all the similar
         | looking metal bars at different angles. It's hard to perceive
         | the overall shape of the bike and remember how the pieces are
         | connected.
         | 
         | So maybe other similar things that are assembled from several
         | parts would be hard: a folding chair, a pair of scissors, a
         | suspension bridge, the Eiffel Tower, a catapult, etc.
        
         | layoutIfNeeded wrote:
         | - Try drawing the steering wheel of your car
         | 
         | - Try drawing the face of your wristwatch / clock
        
       | nogabebop23 wrote:
       | Tell them to only use 2 triangles - they might nail it but most
       | people do even worse!
        
       | leafmeal wrote:
       | If you're drawing of a bicycle doesn't look like a bicycle, then
       | you've never drawn a bicycle before.
        
       | loeg wrote:
       | It's kind of hard to draw a chain and chainstays clearly. That
       | seems to be one of the common missing pieces. They're in a
       | similar region of the bicycle.
        
       | martin-adams wrote:
       | What really surprised me is that the bicycles weren't made using
       | 3D modelling, it looks like he used something like Photoshop to
       | compose the images.
        
       | notatoad wrote:
       | it's easy to assume that these are people who don't have a lot of
       | familiarity with bikes, but pro cyclists don't do much better:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6hXwbgio5cU
        
       | tomcam wrote:
       | Obviously a pitch for yourbike.io, YC's Winter 2021 batch. It's
       | one of the better BAAS ploys (Bicycles As A Service)!
        
         | TrueGeek wrote:
         | I am very disappointed this isn't a real service :(
        
         | esperent wrote:
         | Are you sure that's the right url? All I get is a page full of
         | random ads on yourbike.io.
        
           | tomcam wrote:
           | Sorry, I just made that up as a joke. I thought the clue
           | would be the 2021 date!
        
       | tantalor wrote:
       | Mods: add [2016] to title
        
       | vvpan wrote:
       | What blew me away is that the author is using 2d vector graphics
       | to draw all that. I think there might've been a follow up post
       | where he shows the process.
        
       | informatimago wrote:
       | What's frightening, are the ages noted on the sketches. THEY ARE
       | FROM ADULTS !!! Clearly, this demonstrate information overload on
       | their brains. They definitely should not be allowed to vote. I
       | wonder how/if they can have functional lives. Aren't they all
       | from an asylum?
        
         | reitanqild wrote:
         | You are heavily punished for this comment but instead of giving
         | you another flag or downvote I hope there is a learning
         | opportunity here:
         | 
         | Think if you met someone who said any of these things while you
         | were listening:
         | 
         | - There are adults who cannot fish!
         | 
         | - There are adults who cannot swim!
         | 
         | - There are adults who cannot milk a cow if their life depends
         | on it!
         | 
         | - There are adults who cannot tell you 6 teams from premier
         | league
         | 
         | - There are adults who cannot tell you the rules of baseball,
         | basketball, football
         | 
         | - There are adults who cannot say even half of the American
         | states or capitals
         | 
         | - There are adults who cannot tell you which countries are
         | members of the European Union
         | 
         | - There are adults who cannot drive a car
         | 
         | - etc
         | 
         | It is frightening!
         | 
         | Or not. We are just different. And for the record, more than
         | two of the bullet points above covers me, a highly successful
         | software engineer :-)
         | 
         | Not everyone has the same skillset, the same background etc.
         | 
         | Once we learn to respect others for what they are not for what
         | they are not, we can make progress.
         | 
         | I recommend you edit it and I'll try to delete or empty my
         | comment afterwards :-)
         | 
         | Edit: I see two hours have passed now so it is too late anyway.
         | My advice still stands for another time: People can be
         | excellent in most areas of live and still struggle mightily in
         | others, at least that is my understanding.
        
         | joejoint wrote:
         | Next to the name and age it's the profession. Here are some you
         | think should not be allowed to vote.
         | 
         | Anna, 24 - Student. Alessandro, 30 - Doctor. Federico, 32 -
         | Professor. Martino, 27 - Doctor.
        
         | egypturnash wrote:
         | I am a professional artist; drawing stuff from out of my head
         | and making it look plausible, if not actually correct, is
         | literally my day job.
         | 
         | I have spent multiple decades practicing to be able to do this.
         | Everything that I _can_ draw out of my head and make look
         | plausible rests on top of a solid foundation of spending time
         | looking at real-world examples of the thing, or photos of the
         | thing, and working from them.
         | 
         | There is a huge hump that artists almost inevitably have to get
         | over somewhere in the transition from "amateur" to "pro":
         | amateurs almost inevitably convince themselves that they need
         | to be able to draw _anything_ with zero reference, and if they
         | can 't somehow magically do it they are a failure; pros will
         | happily draw a lot of stuff with no reference, but the instant
         | they realize they don't know what a thing looks like, they will
         | put down their pencil and go find something to work from.
         | 
         | Part of being a pro artist used to be maintaining a "morgue" -
         | you would be constantly on the lookout for photos of things you
         | thought you'd have to draw someday, and you'd clip and file
         | them. The advent of image search has made this less necessary,
         | but I certainly still have a few shelves full of coffee table
         | books full of _really nice_ photos of distinctive stuff - I
         | have an entire book that is nothing but photographs of
         | _staircases_.
         | 
         | How does the human body work? How do all its muscles sheath the
         | bones and organs, how do you break it down into basic shapes
         | that you can quickly put on the canvas and then flesh out into
         | a realistic drawing? Which parts should you exaggerate when you
         | want to caricature a particular pose? Which parts should you
         | not bother with more than a basic rendering of to best serve
         | the needs of the drawing at hand? That _alone_ is a body of
         | knowledge that artists have to spend _years_ cramming into
         | their head before they can be a pro. We regularly circulate
         | little tip sheets[1] that talk about the ways we have found to
         | simplify these things.
         | 
         | How much of _your_ day-to-day work as a programmer comes out of
         | your head? How much of it is looking through documentation and
         | searching Stack Overflow?
         | 
         | 1: https://theetheringtonbrothers.blogspot.com/p/every-how-
         | to-t...
        
         | jrockway wrote:
         | A bicycle is a complicated object that has many forgettable
         | parts. Everyone knows that there are two wheels (bi-cycle) and
         | that there's a triangle formed from the down tube, top tube,
         | and seat tube. Except, the triangle has a 4th side to hold the
         | steerer and fork (the head tube). Then there are the other
         | details. The handlebars attach to a stem, which attaches to a
         | steerer tube, which goes through the head tube with bearings on
         | each side, and finally tapers at a "rake angle" to actually
         | hold the hub of the front wheel. There is also the rear
         | triangle that consists of the seat stays and chainstays (and
         | the seat tube). You have to put the saddle somewhere, that's
         | attached to a seatpost that goes inside the seat tube and is
         | secured by clamping it in there. With all those in place, the
         | rest is easy -- where the wheels, pedals / bottom bracket, and
         | chain end up are all very natural.
         | 
         | The problem is how often the bicycle is extolled as a simple
         | triangle with some handwaving and two wheels. Turns out all
         | that handwaving is quite complicated. The triangle becomes a
         | shape with 4 edges. There are actually two triangles. And there
         | are complicated details in joining the seat and fork to the
         | bike.
         | 
         | So... I don't think these people are dumb. They have been
         | mislead by "it's just a triangle" when it's actually nothing
         | like a triangle. The devil is in the details.
        
       | thesuitonym wrote:
       | >Little I knew this is actually a test that psychologists use to
       | demonstrate how our brain sometimes tricks us into thinking we
       | know something even though we don't.
       | 
       | They probably don't pose the question like this, though. I
       | suspect you'd get different results if you asked a person, "Can
       | you draw an accurate representation of a bicycle?" vs pestering
       | them to draw a bicycle so you can make fun of them later. I know
       | for myself, if someone handed me a sheet of paper and said draw a
       | bike, I'd do it for fun, but it would not be correct.
        
         | rohansingh wrote:
         | I don't think "how to draw a bicycle" is the thing that your
         | brain tricks into thinking that you know. Instead, it's "what
         | does a bicycle look like?"
         | 
         | If you ask most people if they know what a bicycle looks like,
         | I think they'd tell you, yes, definitely. But really they
         | don't. They know that it has a couple wheels and some sort of
         | metal tubes, and that's a workable mental model to convince
         | yourself that you know what a bicycle looks like.
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | People can recognize bicycle from non-bicycle perfectly well.
           | If you would make bicycle with unusually large wheels, people
           | would recognize that perfectly. In particular, telling bike
           | from random wheels and tubes is easy.
           | 
           | So yeah, people do know how bicycle looks like.
           | 
           | What people do not know is how to draw bicycle or any other
           | thing. Unless artists, they don't know to abstract important
           | details from unimportant and they are complete crap at
           | proportions.
           | 
           | For fun, ask people to draw face. Everything will be at wrong
           | place with wrong size, but I still would not say people don't
           | know how human face looks like.
        
             | anonred wrote:
             | >For fun, ask people to draw face. Everything will be at
             | wrong place with wrong size
             | 
             | That's kind of an odd counter example to use. Most people
             | will certainly draw an anatomically correct face (for all
             | intents and purposes) with two eyes, a nose, and a mouth.
             | And you're unlikely to see anyone add three eyes, turn the
             | nose sideways, or move the mouth above the nose.
             | 
             | In contrast, this is _exactly_ what people are doing to
             | bikes, as illustrated by the ridiculously funny renders in
             | the article.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | > two eyes, a nose, and a mouth. And you're unlikely to
               | see anyone add three eyes, turn the nose sideways, or
               | move the mouth above the nose.
               | 
               | That is not enough for realistic face. In the first
               | place, people wont draw these on the right places and
               | with the right relative size. While the eyes will be
               | higher then mouth, they still wont be on the right place
               | and it will be extremely visible. The nose can be
               | sideways, it sticks out and thus is harder to draw.
               | 
               | Also, the beginners nose wont look like actual nose, eyes
               | wont look like actual eyes and so on.
               | 
               | It will be kinda like those bikes. Note that none of
               | those bikes have three wheels, two seats or four handles.
               | All of them have seat around where back wheel is, all of
               | them have handles. There is one bike that have back seat
               | small and one that have pedals under seat. These are the
               | worst proportions and relative position wise, but some
               | people will do stuff like that with human face too.
               | 
               | When they teach you to draw faces, they teach you literal
               | guidelines to get thing at the right places and sizes.
               | You are then supposed to erase the guidelines. It takes
               | effort to learn for most of us.
        
           | Someone wrote:
           | In experiments measuring perceptual thresholds (say of
           | motion, color, or size), it is common that subjects say they
           | can't see a difference anymore between movement
           | speeds/colors/object sizes, but, when pressed to answer the
           | question, 'guess' right way above chance level.
           | 
           | I think it's likely this is similar: they know, but not
           | consciously. To test that, one could ask them whether the
           | drawing they made represents a bicycle. I would guess many of
           | them could say there was something funny with their own
           | drawing, even though they can't make a better one.
           | 
           | (One can have a philosophical discussion about whether that
           | means that they know what a bicycle looks like, but they sure
           | can act as if they know)
        
         | Sharlin wrote:
         | Yeah, if simply asked to draw a bicycle most people are
         | probably happy to just sketch something that represents the
         | _concept_ well enough to, say, work as a Pictionary clue. Would
         | be interesting to see the results of being asked to draw as
         | accurate a picture as possible. And not just the results, but
         | the drawing process itself--I 'd wager that having to think
         | about it would elicit more "wait a minute, this doesn't go here
         | after all" type realizations.
        
       | reitanqild wrote:
       | This has been discussed at least a couple of times before but
       | maybe I have a new angle:
       | 
       | Somewhere during the last three years or so I realized I'm one of
       | those people who can hardly see mental images. Even my dreams
       | seems to often be just feelings og having been somewhere and done
       | something.
       | 
       | However I can draw bikes my house and everything else that I know
       | well (and I often have too draw things since I cannot keep mental
       | models in my head.)
       | 
       | Why is this, how can I draw something I cannot project in my
       | head? Is it just because I understand it so well that if I try to
       | draw it wrong my mind hurts?
       | 
       | PS: My drawings are not nice, but they are somewhat correct, the
       | frame makes sense, the chain is in the correct place etc etc.
       | 
       | PPS: I keep wondering if I always was like this or if I lost it
       | at some time (if I lost it my best guess is there's a mild form
       | of something like PTSD because of a bunch of stuff that happened
       | from I was 15 to 25).
        
         | SamBam wrote:
         | This is very interesting, but I do think that there's a big
         | distinction between drawing and imagining, so I don't think
         | it's too surprising that a person may be better at one than the
         | other.
         | 
         | Indeed, I suspect I am like you and am better at drawing a
         | bicycle than imagining one. With drawing it, I simply know how
         | to do it. There's a sequence of steps (draw a diamond shape,
         | add the seat post, add the wheels and the front fork). I don't
         | even need to keep the whole thing in my head while I'm drawing
         | it -- the paper acts as the repository.
         | 
         | On the flip side, though, there are plenty of things I can
         | imagine that I cannot for the life of me draw. Faces of family
         | members. Animals.
         | 
         | But again, I think that artists who can draw life-like
         | representations are ones who do _not_ use their imagination,
         | and, in fact, learning to draw from life is a process of
         | learning not to use your imagination. When we draw from our
         | imagination, we tend to use our mental models, which are
         | abstract and functional. We put eyes at the top of the heads,
         | because that 's how we imagine them, because we focus on the
         | face and all that wide-open forehead space is useless. It's a
         | skill to not use those models when trying to draw accurately.
        
           | reitanqild wrote:
           | > On the flip side, though, there are plenty of things I can
           | imagine that I cannot for the life of me draw. Faces of
           | family members. Animals.
           | 
           | Lucky you :-)
           | 
           | Seems I can only recall photographs of my mom and dad when I
           | try now (passport style photo og my mom and a photo of my dad
           | making a funny face while carrying an oversize chocolate).
           | 
           | Same kind of goes for my wife: I immediately recognize her
           | now but the first few months I was dating her I was afraid I
           | would not recognize her :-D
           | 
           | Edit: and when I try to view my wife in my head I only see a
           | 15 year old passport style photo :-D
        
         | cmehdy wrote:
         | There's a youtube channel called Psych of Play (by Daryl Talks
         | Games) which has a video[0] about an ad for a Tetris game
         | released in 2017, and the video goes on to explain some
         | hypotheses about the ability to have stored knowledge being
         | separate from the ability to recall it. Some links are made
         | with sleep, too. There's also an example of a person with both
         | retrograde and anterograde amnesia who has no idea who you are
         | after a few seconds, and no idea how he knows the piano, but
         | can play it anytime he wants.
         | 
         | There's a lot about how memories are formed and recalled that
         | is still the subject of much research.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qq5UWSwV2Os
        
         | lancesells wrote:
         | > However I can draw bikes my house and everything else that I
         | know well (and I often have too draw things since I cannot keep
         | mental models in my head.)
         | 
         | This is quite similar to watching a movie and how you can
         | instantly tell a CG human is fake. Because you know how humans
         | look, walk, move, etc. Whereas if it's a CG plant or animal
         | most of us might not notice it's fake because we don't live our
         | whole lives observing them. An expert at elephants can probably
         | see a CG elephant and notice the wrong things much faster
         | because they know it well.
         | 
         | For myself, I can draw from my imagination but it's not that I
         | see the image in my head. It's quite often being a little less
         | present or concerned with the actual drawing while still having
         | the muscle memory of drawing the common shapes that make up
         | mass and form.
         | 
         | I would recommend starting off making marks on paper and seeing
         | what comes out of it. A lot of cartoonists practice drawing an
         | odd-shaped oval and then using that as the basis for the shape
         | of the head.
        
         | rodw wrote:
         | Maybe I'm stating the obvious, but a bicycle has a more
         | complicated (or specific) structure than most people realize
         | that they find hard to reproduce when sketching it.
         | 
         | I think "mental modeling" is actually the problem in that case.
         | Our mental model of a bicycle is "wheels; pedals; handlebar;
         | (sometimes) chain". To a casual observer, "fork" and "frame" is
         | background information that they don't think about or notice
         | but those are obviously pretty fundamental.
         | 
         | So when you sit down to sketch it from memory you suddenly
         | realize that you're not exactly sure how those parts fit
         | together. Think about how often people attach the pedals
         | directly to a wheel in a sketch, for example. That's 100%
         | reflecting our mental model ("to turn the wheel I turn the
         | pedals").
         | 
         | "Sketch a bike" is almost like a test of "can you invent the
         | diamond-shaped frame off the top your head?" Because of our
         | mental model we don't even notice that part.
        
           | JNRowe wrote:
           | > "Sketch a bike" is almost like a test of "can you invent
           | the diamond-shaped frame off the top your head?" Because of
           | our mental model we don't even notice that part.
           | 
           | Distracting from your point, but there some awesome
           | reconstructed diamonds floating around today. The two below
           | are the first examples that sprang to mind because of how
           | they invert the "missing" structure.
           | 
           | 1. https://www.slowtwitch.com/Tech/Cody_Beals_Winning_Ride_70
           | 32...
           | 
           | 2. https://www.slowtwitch.com/Products/Tri_Bike_by_brand/Cerv
           | el...
           | 
           | Perhaps, some of the artists in the original piece are
           | reporting from a future of tri-frames, lefty forks and shaft
           | drives3.
           | 
           | 3. https://www.bikeradar.com/news/faster-than-any-chain-
           | ceramic...
        
             | rodw wrote:
             | Oof. The cantilevered rear wheel in the first link in
             | particular makes me really uncomfortable for some reason.
             | 
             | I don't mind the "n-shaped" frame overall but something
             | about the chunky frame combined with the rear wheel
             | sticking off the back makes me think it's going to snap off
             | - painfully for the rider - on the first pothole or hop.
             | 
             | I didn't realize that that the upper bar between the rear
             | wheel and the saddle was so important to my psychological
             | comfort, but I now I know. Even one of those skinny bars
             | like the ones on old-school Schwinn road bikes would make
             | me feel so much better about that bike.
             | 
             | Wait. Is there a bar between the bottom-bracket and the
             | rear wheel on the non-drive-train side of the bike, or is
             | it actually cantilevered in _two_ dimensions?
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | Read up materials for beginner artists. The thing they emphasis
         | is that people by default dont know how things look like and
         | dont remember that. When you are drawing from observation, you
         | are supposed to look a lot and draw a little, because it is
         | normal that your brain will throw away that information. The
         | set of things you actually know how it looks like is called
         | visual library and you are supposed to consciously working on
         | that and making it larger. The general assumption seems to be
         | that beginner has small to empty visual library.
         | 
         | The "seeing through artist eye" is basically about that -
         | training to see things and tricks to remember how things look
         | like. It can get better with practice.
         | 
         | By default, untrained people tend to draw symbols of things
         | they see - how the thing is "supposed" to look like.
         | 
         | Quite likely, there is absolutely nothing wrong with you, you
         | just don't have the particular training, just like most people,
         | which is actually perfectly fine for most of us.
        
         | amenghra wrote:
         | Do you think you have some form of Aphantasia? This post by
         | Blake Ross might be helpful?
         | https://m.facebook.com/notes/blake-ross/aphantasia-how-it-fe...
        
           | lqet wrote:
           | I always wondered whether a good way to describe Aphantasia
           | to people who don't have it is to ask them to "imagine" an
           | odor. Most people can recognize specific oders effortlessly
           | and remember them for decades (example: you smell some brand
           | of aftershave, and you immediately know that this is how your
           | great-grandfather always smelled, who has been dead for 20
           | years), but you cannot "think" of an odor and actually smell
           | it the same way you can think of an apple and see and inspect
           | its image inside your head. Yet you "know" what gasoline
           | smells like, or fresh bread.
           | 
           | This leads to another interesting question: are there people
           | who cannot imagine music and other sounds, like speech? Is
           | this related to Aphantasia?
           | 
           | A question even more interesting: _are_ there people who can
           | imagine odors, or combinations of them? I would expect this
           | to be very handy if you are designing perfume, for example.
        
             | cecilpl2 wrote:
             | I can definitely think of odors and smell them, certainly
             | more vividly than I can see mental images.
             | 
             | Thinking of fresh bread nearly makes me wonder whether
             | someone is baking it nearby. Sounds are similar for me. I
             | can play most songs in my head with full orchestration, and
             | pick out different instruments. After hearing my alarm and
             | turning it off, I will sometimes think of it later and have
             | to check to make sure it isn't playing again.
             | 
             | Images though, require sustained effort for me to maintain.
             | I would never ever mistake a mental image for a real image
             | - they are completely on completely different "screens" if
             | you will.
        
             | kaybe wrote:
             | Wait, you cannot imagine odors? They are more vivid than
             | images in my head.
        
               | lqet wrote:
               | Oh my god :(
        
               | function_seven wrote:
               | I love unintentional epiphanies :)
               | 
               | I can imagine odors decently. I didn't know this until I
               | just tried it after reading your comment. But yeah, I
               | just imagined what a jasmine bush smells like, my dog's
               | poop, strawberry scent car freshener, baby powder, and
               | distant brush fire.
               | 
               | My best guess is that I'm imagining them at something
               | like 30% fidelity, and some are harder than others to
               | synthesize in "my mind's nose"
               | 
               | It's not nearly as good as what I can visualize in my
               | mind's eye, so your analogy is still helpful.
        
               | yellowstuff wrote:
               | Yeah, I think I have a relatively poor visual
               | imagination, but when I try to picture a specific object
               | it's probably ~10% as vivid as actually glancing at it.
               | When I try to recall a smell, it's probably more like 20%
               | as vivid as smelling it.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | stephen_g wrote:
               | Wow, I never thought about that, didn't realise that was
               | a thing. I can only so very vaguely imagine what things
               | would smell like that I wonder if I really am at all.
               | 
               | Music, sounds and voices have always been the most clear
               | for me (I can think through some of my favourite
               | orchestral pieces with multiple instruments at once), but
               | I've never been as good at visual.
        
           | reitanqild wrote:
           | > Do you think you have some form of Aphantasia?
           | 
           | Yes, I think so, it is so strong the first time I tried to
           | take the test I was somewhat surprised that you were supposed
           | to be able to do all these things.
           | 
           | I'll add the article to my reading list immediately :-)
           | 
           | Edit: yep, read a few lines, very similar and interesting.
           | Haven't seen this article before, thanks.
        
           | discreteevent wrote:
           | Plus the artist for the Little Mermaid had it so it would fit
           | in with being able to draw things but not visualise them.
           | 
           | https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/shortcuts/2019/apr/.
           | ..
        
         | etrevino wrote:
         | I only recently (last few years) discovered that aphantasia is
         | a thing. Before that I thought that when people were talking
         | about "mind's eye" they were using a figure of speech that was
         | totally unrelated to being able to create images in your head.
         | I am a decent artist. I can sketch out the layout of a building
         | after having been in it a short time, including identifying
         | exits, etc. (maybe I should thank my CIA dad for that one) But
         | I still can't recall images on demand. It's very strange. I
         | always wondered if it was related to whatever brain
         | malformation that caused my epilepsy. I also wondered if the
         | genetics that caused my (admittedly self diagnosed) aphantasia
         | was related to my brother's ability synesthesia. The brain is
         | remarkable.
        
       | markkat wrote:
       | IMO it's underappreciated how these mistakes are not a bug of
       | human intelligence, but a feature. They reveal a default non-
       | literal interpretation of the world, which can be made less
       | abstract when needed. However, it's the default abstractness that
       | prevents us from making gross contextual errors based upon a
       | literal interpretation.
        
         | dvirsky wrote:
         | Having fixed my bike so many times over the years, I can easily
         | sketch a correct bike - if not in terms of proportions (at
         | least without any corrections), but in how the frame is
         | constructed and how all the moving parts come together. I guess
         | someone who doesn't need this knowledge will just use a more
         | abstract model.
        
         | thangalin wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Wiltshire
        
           | moreoutput wrote:
           | I've always wondered -- is there something I can read/see
           | that compares the drawings from savants like Stephen to
           | actual photographs? I'd like to dig into the specifics.
        
         | thdrdt wrote:
         | When I tried drawing portraits I really had to relearn how to
         | look. In my mind eyes were positioned at the top of the head
         | while in reality they are in the middle.
         | 
         | But when you draw cartoons it looks a kind if silly when eyes
         | are drawn at the accurate location. And maybe this is the
         | feature you mentioned. It's fun to play with it.
        
         | glcheetham wrote:
         | This feature really is a bug for Chinese speakers. The same
         | phenomenon as people being unable to accurately draw a bicycle,
         | an object you're pretty familiar with, is called "character
         | amnesia" when you're unable to write a Chinese character that
         | you probably see every day and can read and understand with no
         | problems. The meaning of the character is definitely abstracted
         | away somewhere in your brain, but there might be hundreds or
         | thousands of characters you're simply unable to reproduce on
         | paper.
         | 
         | The Chinese characters are composed of a specific order of
         | strokes, and sometimes it's like you can't bring a clear enough
         | picture of it into your mind's eye to be able to reverse
         | engineer it with a pen on paper. I probably experience this a
         | lot more as a learner of Chinese as a foreign language, so I'm
         | pretty familiar with the feeling of "Character amnesia". It
         | happened to me the other day with Ya  (tooth) a pretty simple
         | character that you'd think would be easy to remember. Once you
         | get the first two to or so strokes down though muscle memory
         | seems to take over and you finish it almost subconsciously.
         | 
         | From anecdotal examples, this is actually pretty common, and in
         | mainland Chinese sources I've read they seem to put it down to
         | people using pinyin (romanised pronunciation) input on phone
         | and PC keyboards instead which gets people out of the habit of
         | remembering stroke orders.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_amnesia
        
           | watersb wrote:
           | Neat!
           | 
           | Is your experience similar to spelling errors in written
           | English?
           | 
           | I choose English because it's the primary (only?) language
           | for this site, and while there are definite rules for the
           | correct sequence of letters for a word, the rules for the
           | language overall are not especially consistent. And it seems
           | to me that English has a bazillion words in common use.
           | 
           | I have from time to time experienced that very weird
           | sensation, as I look at an English word I've used in written
           | language for fifty years, and it suddenly for a time it seems
           | totally wrong and incomprehensible. I recall staring at the
           | word "Our", thinking it could not possibly mean anything in
           | English. This is rare, and doesn't last long. So far.
           | 
           | But it gives me some insight into aphasia, perhaps.
           | 
           | And we need spell-checkers for our writing, because in a
           | stream of words we have written by pushing buttons, the brain
           | elides the misplaced letters, it's almost impossible to spot
           | them all, much less work to simply hand to someone else to
           | read it fresh, then the errors seem obvious to them.
           | 
           | But it's the temporary, isolated dyslexia I find bizarre.
        
       | blakesterz wrote:
       | I love these sketches!
       | 
       | Having worked in a bike shop for a bunch of years I'm really good
       | at drawing a bike, but recently I tried to draw the outside of my
       | house. The front of the house that I see nearly every day. My
       | house that I've been living in for over a decade. I couldn't do
       | it!
        
         | cosmodisk wrote:
         | I'm the same.I can draw shoes,houses, spaceship and etc.,
         | however I can't draw familiar objects. I think this is
         | partially because I wouldn't be able to describe familiar faces
         | either,even though I see them on daily basis. It's weird how
         | the brain works: I remember the email with some API specs that
         | was sent to me 4 years ago but I struggle to remember what we
         | spoke about over the dinner just a day before.. Would be
         | interesting to see if anyone knows why it's like this.
        
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