[HN Gopher] Astronomers detect regular rhythm of radio waves, wi... ___________________________________________________________________ Astronomers detect regular rhythm of radio waves, with origins unknown Author : rdamico Score : 206 points Date : 2020-06-27 12:06 UTC (10 hours ago) (HTM) web link (news.mit.edu) (TXT) w3m dump (news.mit.edu) | magneticnorth wrote: | Earth has had life for more maybe as long as 4 billion years, and | in all that time there has been less than 200 years when a | species had the intelligence, the motivation, and the | technological advancement to send communications into space. | | I know the odds of this being life are (literally) astronomically | low, but every time I hear news like this, I can't help hoping | there's another species out there that found the will & the way | to reach out. | 7thaccount wrote: | Same feelings. It's never aliens, but it sure would be cool to | meet a benevolent super advanced species or catch an | intergalactic soap opera with octopus people. Really, any | indication that we're not alone. | bawana wrote: | If aliens did exist, they would probably compress their | communications. And they might use a fault tolerant | infrastructure like TCP/IP. In either scenario, real | communications would not be periodic but closer to random noise. | Has anyone performed a Zipf plot or calculated shannon entropy of | non-periodic radio signals? | Santosh83 wrote: | Not if they _wanted_ to specifically send out a beacon to other | aliens. | dylan604 wrote: | Exactly. If you wanted to get someone's attention, you make | your signal something that would standout from all of the | background noise. If someone send a RCPT signal back, then | you could consider sending a more complicated signal. | koheripbal wrote: | Why would an advanced intelligence advertise its location? | | It is a high-risk low-reward strategy. | EamonnMR wrote: | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermi_paradox#It_is_dangero | u... | DiogenesKynikos wrote: | What if they use error coding? | | My pet theory for a while has been that they use point-to-point | communications (lasers), rather than wasteful omnidirectional | radio waves, so that you have to get very lucky in order to | eavesdrop on them. | milquetoastaf wrote: | This is a pretty big assumption? Humans use periodic beacons, | too. | | In this case, I think it is most likely an astronomical object | and not an artificial signal. Either way, it's interesting to | see how we project ourselves on the extraterrestrial and the | assumptions we make on aliens' behalf. There's a great book | that came out last year, _Extraterrestrial Languages_ [0] that | covers this phenomenon in-depth as well as the "universal" | methods some researchers devised in creating languages for | transmissions. (it gets very technical! Highly rec'd for PL | nerds) | | 0 https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/extraterrestrial-languages | cat199 wrote: | > closer to random noise | | in the data stream, sure, but the underlying data framing would | probably still have very strong patterns as compared to true | noise | Supermancho wrote: | TCP over radio? Direct communication by is the simplest | implementation. Encoding a signal further seems counter | intuitive, as opposed to a short repeating beacon that serves | initial groundwork for a handshake. If the signal is supposed | to cross vast interruptible distance, the bodies interrupting a | continuous straightforward signal would appear periodic to the | receiver. | jcims wrote: | Does it sound like this? | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NCkbekhUdw4 | | Yes, you know what it is. :D | tartoran wrote: | If it's regular like clockwork it's nothing but a cog in the | universe we're looking at, all in all interesting to study. Next | irregular signal will be even more interesting though that does | not necessarily imply alien communication | aquova wrote: | My first thought was that this sounds like a pulsar, and I was | surprised to not see that among the list of possible phenomenon. | After looking it up, I still wasn't quite sure why these couldn't | be pulsars. Is it because the period is much higher than typical | pulsars? | teraflop wrote: | The article suggests it could be a spinning neutron star, which | is what a pulsar is. But a pulsar produces an extremely regular | sequence of pulses. (Well, actually it emits a continuous beam | of radio waves, but its rotation causes the beam to point | towards any given observer at regular intervals.) | | This article describes a source that seems to start and stop at | regular intervals of several days (much longer than any known | pulsar's rotational period) but within the active intervals, | the bursts appear to be random. That suggests a more complex | mechanism is at work. | rootbear wrote: | I just throw some gasoline on the "It must be Aliens!" theory | (to which I do not subscribe!) and point out that heavily | compressed data looks random... | menybuvico wrote: | As does encrypted data. | beamatronic wrote: | That's why somebody needs to send out a sequence of prime | numbers | lumost wrote: | What protocol do you use to represent the sequence? | Bytes, Morse, Amplitude modulation, frequency modulation? | All of these combinations may appear random to one | without the right codec. | 0-_-0 wrote: | 1 is 1 blip, 2 is 2 blips, etc. just like in the movie | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unary_numeral_system | beamatronic wrote: | I wonder if this could be accomplished with a train of | satellites. All in the same orbit. Just spaced out like | this: | | xx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxx | | So they just go around and around, including the light, | from the point of view of a far away perspective | cgriswald wrote: | You would need to set up the satellites in such a way | that anyone receiving your message is viewing their | orbits edge on. Your satellites would also have to be | extremely large and fairly close to your host star. And | there'd have to be no dust between your star and the | receiver. | | As a method to communicate with people you don't know | exist, it's not very good because chances are they won't | be viewing your satellites edge on. For people you know | are there, it's needlessly complicated and expensive. | | If you're going to go to the trouble, you'd be better off | making a Dyson swarm and cloaking your star completely. | You'd get energy back and be just as detectable for a | civilization that thought to compare visible and IR | sources (which some Earth scientists have done, with | negative results). | elwell wrote: | Compression is just a bad encryption algorithm. | Encryption is just a bad compression algorithm. | nabla9 wrote: | One explanation might be a pulsar circling something. | jrichardshaw wrote: | Pulsars aren't 100% ruled out, but I think they're considered | reasonably unlikely. The problem is mostly the apparent | brightness. If you place almost any known pulsar (which are all | in our galaxy) at the in the host galaxy of a localised FRB | which(only a fraction of FRB's do we have measured distances | for, but they're all quite far away), if would be far too dim. | | The only exception to this is the Crab pulsar, which is | observed to occasionally have "giant pulses" which are 1000s of | times brighter than a typical pulse. If you put the a somewhat | brighter version of the Crab pulsar in an FRB host galaxy at | the low end of the known distances, you might just about be | able to see it. | baxtr wrote: | _> This new FRB source, which the team has catalogued as FRB | 180916.J0158+65, is the first to produce a periodic, or cyclical | pattern of fast radio bursts. The pattern begins with a noisy, | four-day window, during which the source emits random bursts of | radio waves, followed by a 12-day period of radio silence. The | astronomers observed that this 16-day pattern of fast radio | bursts reoccurred consistently over 500 days of observations._ | | I wonder how these aliens manage to work only for 4 days and then | rest for almost 2 whole weeks. They must be quite advanced. | undersuit wrote: | Well the aliens producing the Soap being broadcast probably | work during the whole 2 weeks before they release the newest | episode. | admiralspoo wrote: | What a garbage press release for 6 month old news. MIT's | reputation continues to decline. | jrichardshaw wrote: | To be slightly fair, the policies of the journals have a lot to | do with this. I'll try and explain: | | This paper was submitted to Nature as it would be fairly high | profile, and Nature does now allow you to put in on the arXiv | at submission, which was done in January. Since then it has | been going through peer review, and being queued up to get | published in the journal which finally happened on June 17th. | However, during that whole time there is a press embargo. So | although you may have seen it back in January, that was because | a few outlets picked it up by scanning the arXiv themselves, | and no one within the collaboration has been allowed to talk | about it to the press, and no universities to publicise it in | the intervening time. That embargo has presumably just been | lifted which is why this is all coming out now. | | Because of the embargo you wouldn't have seen quotes and | comments from people involved in the initial coverage back in | January, and even if I'd noticed it getting posted to HN back | in January I would have not been allowed to comment on it like | I'm doing now. | modzu wrote: | FRBs seem to make the front page of hn on a repeating cycle too | lol | m3kw9 wrote: | Another day, another periodic pulse detected | jrichardshaw wrote: | One of paper authors here. I'll try and answer some of the | questions in the comments. | | It seems like so long ago the paper actually went public onto the | arXiv, but I guess the press embargo just ended. | networkimprov wrote: | When are you scheduled for an appearance on the Event Horizon | podcast? | | https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCz3qvETKooktNgCvvheuQDw | jrichardshaw wrote: | Actually looks like Shriharsh, one of the folks in the | collaboration has already done it! | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oc8FsImLUEU | | I guess he probably didn't talk about this because of the | press embargo though. | koheripbal wrote: | Am I the only one that needs an RSS feed to follow a | podcast channel? Maybe I'm using the wrong app? | mturmon wrote: | Could you say something about how you are now, or might later, | coordinate fast follow up observations in other wavelengths or | with other instruments? | jrichardshaw wrote: | This is a good question. FRBs pose a lot of challenges for | follow up because most of them are not observed to repeat | (this doesn't mean they don't repeat, just that they haven't | been seen to). So you see them for a few seconds and then | they're gone. To follow up, you need to know where exactly to | look, and most of the instruments like CHIME used to discover | FRBs don't have the resolution to see exactly where on the | sky it was. You can maybe pin point it to within 1/4 degree, | but need more like 1000th degree resolution to meaningfully | follow up in other wavebands. | | The most useful follow up has been for repeating FRBs. What | happens there is that the discovery telescope tells you were | it is roughly, and you know it repeats, so you can point a | high resolution radio telescope (something like | https://www.evlbi.org) to get a more precise location and | then you can follow up with other telescopes. | | One thing telescopes like CHIME are trying to do in the near | future is to build their own long baseline station to give | much higher resolution, such that they can get localisation | on bursts which don't repeat, and do better follow up. | irthomasthomas wrote: | Assuming that it is aliens, for a moment, we can not know if | these aliens are friendly or hostile, right? So, given that | there is a 50/50 chance of them being hostile, and given their | awesome show of strength, the precautionary principal dictates | that we not advertise our presence too loudly. | pvaldes wrote: | 33 % chance of being hostile, 33% of being friendly and 33% | of do not wanting anything with us in decades by cause of an | humongous jet-lag | magicMonkeyPaw wrote: | are you looking forward to reading all the crazy people's takes | on why it's actually aliens that you found? | reedwolf wrote: | I haven't seen the original paper (maybe that should've been | linked instead?), but the MIT press release is dripping with | "Not it's saying aliens..." innuendo. | | It's kind of hypocritical to use nod-wink-aliens-clickbait to | drum up media attention, then ridicule the first rube who | asks if aliens could possibly be involved. | jrichardshaw wrote: | That's a fair comment. I mostly think the MIT press release | is pretty good and doesn't go down that route, _except_ for | the title, which is definitely hinting at it. | | Also agree that it would make sense to replace the link | with the actual paper, or an article about it. University | press releases are mostly there to play up their own | contribution. | jrichardshaw wrote: | Always! | | I think astronomers often make it worse. I mean, we like | thinking about why things are actually aliens as much as | anyone else (LGM1 was already mentioned), and while we mostly | try to restrain ourselves, every now and again a famous | astronomer breaks and lets out a paper about it. | plutonorm wrote: | That's great to hear! If some credible evidence of aliens | did appear, where do you think it would come from? Tabby's | Star like data? atmospheric spectra? FRB's? other? Would | absolutely love to hear your thoughts :) | antepodius wrote: | My guess is a nanotech slug impacting earth and turning | us into grey goo/a matrioshka brain factory. | api wrote: | That already happened. Living cells are nanotechnology. | Something loaded with them impacted billions of years | ago, and we're currently working on AI and rockets. | techbio wrote: | Source, please. | api wrote: | It was intended as a joke, like the parent. | perl4ever wrote: | I think there was a HN thread not that long ago about | speculation that (at least some) viruses come to earth | from space, so perhaps it is happening all the time. | pvaldes wrote: | Earth is perfectly capable to do it at home. Has created | things more bizarre than viruses. | tlow wrote: | Can you say more about these nanotech slugs please? | 0ld wrote: | I believe they are referencing James S. A. Corey The | Expanse [0] series | | [0] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Expanse_(novel_series) | antepodius wrote: | Haha, nah, it was more the general idea. An amalgam of | sci-fi. Greg Egan had a story where an advanced civ sends | a gram-sized slug into the gas giant of a solar system, | which bootstraps to machinery that 3d prints people and | machinery, which is a plausible enough inspiration that I | can give it here. Just remove the implausible 'nobody | just decides to go bacteria-mode' aspect from Egan's far- | future stories. | antepodius wrote: | Imagine you're arbitrarily close to the physical limits | of technology. You do or could understand how living | things work, down to the molecular level, for example, | and know how to engineer self-replicating machinery | analogous to DNA. At the very least, you could build a | 'spaceship' that can grow something at least as efficient | as people, who can replicate however and disassemble | earth for raw materials. Presumably, you can do much | better, and you end up with something like a self- | packaged deployable technological superintelligent | ecosystem. | gota wrote: | This seems a reasonable and straightforward scenario and | I'll prepare accordingly | antepodius wrote: | Make yourself intra-universally interesting enough that | the alien construction management AI might instantiate a | simulation of you from the cached info at some point. | It's a strange sort of Darwinism, but it's all we've got. | pso wrote: | Pure speculation, isn't the most interesting time period in the | signal the transition from signal to no-signal (and back | again)? How high is the resolution of the sensors? Is it | possible that some frequencies are blocked fractionally earlier | than others? At a fine enough temporal resolution, there might | be more clues regarding the source. | jrichardshaw wrote: | Good question. For many FRBs there is access to the original | antenna time streams (which are essentially voltages samples | at 800 MHz), so superficially that might give you 1.25ns | resolution. However, the intrinsic width of the pulses seem | to be more like ~1ms. That tells you something about the | emission source, giving you a rough upper bound on it's size | of c * 1ms ~ 300km. | | However, lots of interesting plasma physics effect occur | between us and the FRB. The dominant thing that happens is | that low frequencies arrive later than high frequencies (as | they travel slow in a plasma). This causes the FRB to be | smeared over many seconds rather than a millisecond. There's | also multi path interference effects and an whole bunch of | other stuff that happens. So actual the temporal structure of | the burst tells you much more about the intervening medium | than it does about the source. | dreamcompiler wrote: | I think of multipath being about signals bouncing off other | objects (reflection) and bending through media (refraction) | before reaching the receiver. At the cosmic scale, I'm | guessing multipath also involves gravitational lensing. | Correct? | jrichardshaw wrote: | There is some possibility of gravitational lensing of | FRBs and people are definitely searching for it. However, | in this case it is refraction caused by variation in the | density of the ionised gas between us and the source | (within our galaxy, the host galaxy, and at lower | densities in the intervening medium). | [deleted] | sradman wrote: | Have any additional FRBs been detected since the publication of | the paper? | jrichardshaw wrote: | Many. | | I'm not super involved on the FRB side of CHIME, so I'm not | 100% clear what is public and what isn't. But you can an idea | from public info around the internet. I think the last total | number made public was over 700 in March this year, and the | previous one 30 in October 2018 | (https://aasnova.org/2020/03/13/chime-detects-even-more- | repea...). | SubiculumCode wrote: | Is it fair to say that leading hypotheses for this kinds of | events include an orbiting body, leading to the periodicity? | ellis0n wrote: | The more powerful technology provides the more powerful chips | and telescopes and microscopes. On the basis of new data | obtained with the help of new devices, new theories are created | that help in creating even more microscopic components, which | will help in creating even more powerful devices recursively. | The singularity in the action of CHIME and AI made it possible | to determine the signal; a major breakthrough is coming in all | areas. Interestingly, somewhere there is a miscalculation when | we can look into the space using a smartphone in real time? Any | related theorems? | mef51 wrote: | The data for this discovery as well as other work from CHIME/FRB | is available here: https://chime-frb-open-data.github.io/ | DrBazza wrote: | If it's periodic, it's something orbiting something. | | If it's powerful enough to be seen 500 million ly away, one of | the two orbiting objects is going to be a black hole. | BurningFrog wrote: | Or one thing rotating. | | You can imagine other cyclical processes, but I don't know any | are realistic. | DFHippie wrote: | The thing to explain then, in either the precession or the | orbiting case, is the variability in the period. | pas wrote: | Variable stars, something involving a cyclic phase transition | (from silent to active and back). Something like the Type Ia | supernova, where the dense white dwarf siphons off mass from | its companion until it reaches the Chandrasekhar limit and | bang. | jrichardshaw wrote: | There's a few ways to do it (and the press release is | surprisingly good and mentions most of them), but certainly one | of the more obvious explanations is that the emitting object, | is in a binary system with some other object, and that | modulates the emission mechanism somehow. | | I don't think either needs to be a black hole though. What I | consider the most plausible candidate for emission is probably | magnetars (i.e. neutron stars with extremely strong magnetic | fields), and there's no reason the companion would need to be a | black hole either, you just need a companion that gives a 16 | day orbit and that's very easy to do with another star or | neutron star. | DrBazza wrote: | Interesting. | | This galactic magnetar | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SGR_1806%E2%88%9220) affected | the Earth's atmosphere. | | Just how luminous can an extra-galactic one be? Is the FRB an | axial emission? | CuriouslyC wrote: | Maybe, but perhaps not in the way you think. A source that | emits radiation only at certain angles (think a stellar disco | ball) would only "flash" us infrequently as we moved relative | to it. | cosmic_ape wrote: | Isn't it strange that the periods mentioned are integer multiples | of _days_? | | Don't known much about astronomy, but day as a unit of time is | just a constant specific to our particular solar system. I guess | a function of the sizes of the sun and the planets here. There | should be nothing special about it. To think that 500M light | years away there is something that has similar time proportions | to be observed here as periodic is amazing by itself. | qayxc wrote: | The period is 16.35 +/-0.18 days [1] so it's not exactly 16 | days. The unit days is just the next best convenient unit to | use for this range of time scale. 392 hours +/- 4 hours just | isn't as intuitive as 16 days. | | So the period is neither an integer multiple of days, nor | exactly the same each time. There's some small variance | involved - about 1%. | | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FRB_180916.J0158%2B65 | perlgeek wrote: | Since it hasn't come up yet: whenever a new astronomical | phenomenon is detected, people think "Aliens!" as the reason. | | In fact, when the first pulsar was discovered, it was (somewhat | jokingly) called LGM-1 for "little green men". | | I'm sure the news hype cycle will come up with similar ideas this | time, and I'm just as sure that we'll find a perfectly reasonable | explanation not involving intelligent, extraterrestrial life | forms. | abc_lisper wrote: | Until one day when it becomes true .. | zoomablemind wrote: | We should beam back our commercials at them... they may just | change their mind and switch to ads-free alternative. | sergeykish wrote: | Oh no, | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blindsight_(Watts_novel) | Jestar342 wrote: | Some of the earliest radio broadcasts are Hitler's | speeches, as well as other world leaders preparing their | nations for global conflict. So there's that. | perl4ever wrote: | There's a story in which aliens unexpectedly destroy | nearly everything in the solar system and when asked why, | they explain that they received transmissions of Star | Trek episodes and people singing "We Are The World" and | so they put together the fantasies of galactic domination | with the idea that humans might be close to global | unification, and decided it was time to apply a bug bomb | to Earth. | | In other words, the things we see as negative might not | bother aliens much, if they mostly indicate we might | destroy ourselves. | dogma1138 wrote: | That would be TV broadcasts as I'm guessing everyone here | seen Contact. | | Ironically in 1948 when FM was standardized and countries | were assigned spectrums Germany wasn't really invited as | it wasn't a state for that short period and wasn't | assigned a spectrum so they started broadcasting in VHF | because that wasn't covered by the Copenhagen Agreement. | | A few years later people realized that VHF was supper | efficient for FM unlike AM and (W)Germany ended up | holding all the cards. | | This is why (primarily older) VHF FM radio compatible | receivers in Europe will have UKW FM or UKW option in the | turner which stands for Ultrakurzwelle (Ultra short wave) | that was before UHF was standardized above the VHF | spectrum. | huntermeyer wrote: | This is why I come to HN! Thanks for sharing this. | PoachedSausage wrote: | You may be interested in a history of Philips TV Tuners: | | https://www.maximus-randd.com/tv-tuner-history-pt1.html | egfx wrote: | > I'm guessing everyone here seen Contact. | | More than once | JJMcJ wrote: | "Earth Peoples, we come for the secret of the ShamWow" | biesnecker wrote: | We have searched the galaxy and discovered that it indeed | cannot be found in stores. | dreamcompiler wrote: | There was a time when people thought a ball of fire moving | across the sky every day must be alive. The universe is full of | strange phenomena perfectly explainable by physics. This is no | different. | hnarn wrote: | Are you saying that extraterrestrial intelligence is not "a | strange phenomena perfectly explainable by physics"? | antepodius wrote: | The map is not the territory; the way people stumble | through their maps has little to do with the territory. | | People's intuitive maps don't tend to distinguish greatly | between the plausibility of sapient suns and the | plausibility of sapient aliens. | dreamcompiler wrote: | Of course life at a deep level is just physics. But given | that the information content of this signal is relatively | low (regular patterns of repeats) and that the amount of | energy it requires is immense, I'd bet much more heavily on | a natural phenomenon than life-directed activity. | mrmonkeyman wrote: | It's just calling it by a different name though. Nothing of | the magic has been altered. | odyssey7 wrote: | Eventually physicists are going to end up trying to explain | signs of intelligent life as new Physics and calibrate their | models according to it. | | "Greetings from ___." "Oh, hello... uhh, so those signals | were your house and not a trefoil of two black holes and a | quasar? | libraryatnight wrote: | This is what I was just thinking. I personally hope if it | does happen the reveal has excellent comedic timing. | rhacker wrote: | It's really not "perfectly" explainable by physics since we | don't understand all aspects of physics yet. If you said | "mostly" explainable by physics I would believe you. | | Also, if an alien happens to be shining a beam at us | rhythmically, that's also "explained" by physics but we won't | actually know if the source is a natural phenomena or an | alien shining his super flashlight at us. | spenczar5 wrote: | No, that was the right phrasing. It isn't perfectly | _explained_ , but its perfectly explainable. | jfkebwjsbx wrote: | It is not perfectly explainable _by us_ , though. | | And it may not actually perfectly explainable _ever_. | Nothing guarantees we can get a perfect understanding of | physics. | heavyset_go wrote: | > _Since it hasn 't come up yet: whenever a new astronomical | phenomenon is detected, people think "Aliens!" as the reason._ | | Same thing with UFOs, despite the fact that there's been | decades of R&D into weaponizing and developing novel UAVs. | squarefoot wrote: | Shouldn't they be able to discriminate the type of object (single | star with orbiting planets that obstruct radio waves, or dual | star plus planets where the emitter itself also moves around an | orbit) by analyzing the received carrier frequency and see if | it's also modulated by a much lower frequency (Doppler effect) | compatible with orbital motion? | teraflop wrote: | FRBs don't really have a "carrier frequency" in that sense. The | radio burst occurs a broad range of frequencies, which can vary | substantially from one burst to the next (there are graphs of | this in the paper linked above). But there's no sharp peak that | can be accurately measured, as far as I know. | | And even if there was, we don't understand the mechanism behind | FRBs, so we wouldn't necessarily be able to distinguish a | Doppler shift from some other effect that caused the frequency | to change. | JackFr wrote: | > For the most part, these detections were one-offs, flashing | briefly before disappearing entirely. | | I realize there is most likely an explanation that doesn't | require intelligent alien life, but that screams Dark Forest | Theory. | EamonnMR wrote: | We should broadcast the coordinates of a distant star to see | what happens. | vmladenov wrote: | There are a lot of cool concepts in those books, but the | sophon faster-than-light communication that props up a lot of | the story was a bit too much for me. | swiley wrote: | Which space do you build the coordinates from? How will you | encode them? | hnarn wrote: | 1) The one relative to the receiver of the coordinates | | 2) You start by explaining the encoding first, before | sending coordinates, maybe by establishing X and Y axes as | well as compass direction based on "landmarks" that should | be visible from the receiver. | | That's the first thing that came to my mind at least. | beamatronic wrote: | It seems to me there's no limit to what we can learn by observing | outer space. | sradman wrote: | arxiv Jan 28 paper "Periodic activity from a fast radio burst | source" [1] via Feb 7 Vice article [2] and Wikipedia "Canadian | Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME)" page [3]. | | [1] https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.10275 | | [2] https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/wxexwz/something-in- | deep-... | | [3] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Hydrogen_Intensity_Ma... | zargath wrote: | Probably just some aliens from some advanced civilization Far far | away. | bcardarella wrote: | And presumably all gone by now | savrajsingh wrote: | They didn't mention a simpler solution: random emitter orbits | behind something / Is occluded for the silent period? | teraflop wrote: | I'm having a hard time imagining what kind of geometry would | cause an orbiting object to be occluded for more than 50% of | its orbital period. | krapp wrote: | Obviously the weird, non-euclidean geometry of some vast and | incomprehensible machine built by eldritch abominations. When | the stars have properly aligned, we will understand its true | purpose all to well. | DFHippie wrote: | Ia! Ia! Cthulhu fhtagn! | HenryKissinger wrote: | Get Jodie Foster in here. | b34r wrote: | "It's like clockwork". Probably a natural source then ___________________________________________________________________ (page generated 2020-06-27 23:00 UTC)