[HN Gopher] Live BTC transactions in Twitter hack
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       Live BTC transactions in Twitter hack
        
       Author : aliabd
       Score  : 154 points
       Date   : 2020-07-15 20:48 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.blockchain.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.blockchain.com)
        
       | cbsks wrote:
       | It would be interesting if the scammers started sending back
       | twice as many bitcoins, as promised, from the same address. It
       | could be a real-time ponzi scheme!
        
         | dredds wrote:
         | In that scenario 10% per month would be a sufficient inducement
         | and likely more believable given the volatility.
        
       | rcpt wrote:
       | +0.00001337 BTC
       | 
       | which one of us did that?
        
       | odomojuli wrote:
       | 1JustReadALL1111111111111114ptkoK 0.00000666 BTC
       | 
       | 1TransactionoutputsAsTexta13AtQyk 0.00000667 BTC
       | 
       | 1YouTakeRiskWhenUseBitcoin11cGozM 0.00000668 BTC
       | 
       | 1forYourTwitterGame111111112XNLpa 0.00000669 BTC
       | 
       | 1BitcoinisTraceabLe1111111ZvyqNWW 0.00000670 BTC
       | 
       | 1WhyNotMonero777777777777a14A99D8 0.00000671 BTC
       | 
       | bc1qxy2kgdygjrsqtzq2n0yrf2493p83kkfjhx0wlh 0.00001337 BTC
       | 
       | Can anyone explain what happened in this block of transactions to
       | me?
        
         | uncoder0 wrote:
         | Someone is trying to communicate with the hacker using invalid
         | addresses.
        
         | rubatuga wrote:
         | You can send BTC to any address you want
        
         | gjkhkldajghl wrote:
         | Maybe I'm missing something, but I'm assuming someone is
         | critiquing the scammer as foolish for using bitcoin instead of
         | Monero because it is more difficult to cash out, as bitcoin is
         | less anonymous than Monero?
        
         | drexlspivey wrote:
         | These are bitcoin eater addresses (essentially receive only
         | addresses), you can create addresses like these if you
         | bruteforce the checksum bytes however you dont have the private
         | key for them. I think the more famous one is
         | 1BitcoinEaterAddressDontSendf59kuE
        
         | vince14 wrote:
         | https://blockchair.com/bitcoin/transaction/54215bf9b24db3dbf...
         | 
         | How did you find that so quick?
        
       | seibelj wrote:
       | At Poloniex, we quickly blacklisted this address. Prevents all of
       | our users from sending money to them. Many exchanges likely can
       | do the same thing.
        
         | arcticbull wrote:
         | That doesn't sound very decentralized and trustless. If I want
         | to get scammed in this brave new world, shouldn't I be allowed
         | to? Maybe I want to fund the Nigerian Prince's get-out-of-jail
         | efforts.
        
           | dmix wrote:
           | Thats what Bitcoin exchanges in Russia are for.
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | like trying to stop a steam roller with a mattress
         | 
         | obv the hackers will likely use multiple addresses
        
           | smsm42 wrote:
           | The weak link here is: to run a successful scam, you need to
           | publicize the incoming address widely. That allows exchanges
           | to block it. If you keep the address in secret, you can't get
           | the gullible masses to fall for it.
        
             | paulpauper wrote:
             | multiple addresses, mixing, etc. there are tons of ways to
             | evade exchange restrictions.
        
           | jdminhbg wrote:
           | The most recent Elon Musk tweet (2:38 pm PDT; I cannot
           | believe Twitter hasn't locked this down yet) used the same
           | address.
        
             | paulpauper wrote:
             | i saw another one 2 minuses ago. remarkable twitter has not
             | fixed it yet.
        
               | blisseyGo wrote:
               | I read somewhere that they hacked it multiple times. The
               | first tweet got taken down and then it got posted again.
        
         | Wingman4l7 wrote:
         | Coinbase apparently did also:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23852054
         | 
         | I'm betting Gemini also blacklisted that BTC address,
         | especially considering that they were in the first wave of fake
         | tweets.
         | 
         | Really wondering now just how much BTC the attacker effectively
         | left on the table by reusing a single wallet address,
         | especially considering that lots of people who deal in crypto
         | use just a handful of exchanges to send it. Would be pretty
         | difficult to quantify, though.
        
         | mrtksn wrote:
         | While this is a good measure, what does it mean to the
         | decentralization promise of Bitcoin?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | lostmsu wrote:
           | In this case you could just create a separate wallet and send
           | BTC through it. Sounds like Poloniex does its job better than
           | your own wallet here.
        
           | baby wrote:
           | It means that to block these funds every single recipients
           | must block the address.
        
           | mlindner wrote:
           | Just because you can stuff dollars under your bedsheets
           | doesn't mean you can't also use a bank.
        
           | drexlspivey wrote:
           | It means dont keep your money at exchanges if you want to
           | control them
        
             | celticninja wrote:
             | Also protects the stupid. You can still send this address
             | BTC. You just need to withdraw it to your own wallet first.
             | Which buys the user time in which to discover it's a scam
        
           | seibelj wrote:
           | People who use exchanges are traders (retail or professional)
           | and hodlers who don't want to deal with the intricacies of
           | managing 100+ coins on 50+ blockchain networks. The
           | decentralization of cryptocurrencies is not an all-or-nothing
           | proposition - users can choose the level of decentralization
           | they would like based on their preferences.
           | 
           | What I like most about decentralization is that anyone in the
           | world can create a new crypto business on the blockchain
           | rails, integrate with everyone else, and attract users. Of
           | course there are real-world repercussions if your physical
           | entity is in a locale with laws that you violate, but it is
           | orders of magnitude easier to start a crypto exchange than a
           | traditional bank.
        
             | cortesoft wrote:
             | Won't this end up like email, though? Sure, anyone can set
             | up their own business... however, 90% of people will be on
             | a few large providers, and those providers will end up
             | blocking transactions coming from unknown new providers (to
             | prevent scams). Decentralization doesn't stop
             | consolidation.
        
               | Sebb767 wrote:
               | Sure, but even with E-Mail there are a lot of smaller
               | service providers. It's not _ideal_, yes, but the
               | situation is at least a tad better and one failing
               | company will not destroy the whole ecosystem.
        
               | seibelj wrote:
               | It is much easier to set up your own cryptocurrency
               | wallet than it is to set up your own trusted email
               | server. Your metaphor is similar but off by a large
               | amount. The major difference is that blockchain deals
               | primarily with money, so email spam (useless worthless
               | messages) is inherently less worthy of sending because
               | doing so actually pays me, in addition to the fees you
               | pay the network.
        
             | H8crilA wrote:
             | Kinda similar to like under a gold standard you don't
             | actually pay with gold. You can, but most people just use
             | centralised "wrappers" around gold in the form of bank
             | notes.
        
         | WA wrote:
         | So much for "Bitcoin is anonymous, decentralized and nobody
         | controls it".
        
           | mlindner wrote:
           | Bitcoin has never been anonymous, only pseudonymous.
        
           | Tenoke wrote:
           | It is - all the exchanges in the world can't stop you from
           | making the transaction if you want to.
        
       | rvz wrote:
       | You can see the high profile Twitter accounts hacked here by
       | searching the address in Twitter with the verified filter:
       | bc1qxy2kgdygjrsqtzq2n0yrf2493p83kkfjhx0wlh filter:verified
        
         | Scoundreller wrote:
         | Here's a link to make your life easier:
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/search?q=bc1qxy2kgdygjrsqtzq2n0yrf2493p8...
         | 
         | They'll all say "Twitter Web App" as the tweet source.
         | 
         | If you search through all accounts (ie: also the unverified
         | ones), you see plenty that say Twitter for iPhone or Twitter
         | for Android. Those are likely trolls.
         | 
         | Those are here:
         | https://twitter.com/search?q=bc1qxy2kgdygjrsqtzq2n0yrf2493p8...
        
           | rvz wrote:
           | Thanks, but they have now moved to another address and the
           | hackers are at it again:
           | 
           | Replace the old BTC address with this one:
           | bc1qwr30ddc04zqp878c0evdrqfx564mmf0dy2w39l
        
       | 21eleven wrote:
       | Hopefully most of this bitcoin is just the attacker sending their
       | own funds to make it look legitimate.
        
         | beervirus wrote:
         | How many people who would fall for this scam would also know
         | how to look at the blockchain data?
        
       | paulpauper wrote:
       | it is amazing given how long twitter has been around that such a
       | powerful exploit still existed, assuming it was not an insider
       | job. It also shows that bug bounties will not prevent the really
       | bad stuff. The payoff from exploiting such a huge bug is in the
       | millions, which no bug bounty program will ever pay,
        
         | celticninja wrote:
         | This hack isn't going to generate millions for the attackers.
         | But you're right that it was still outweigh any bug bounty
        
       | Tenoke wrote:
       | I'm guessing they'll end up with ~100-300k total after all is
       | done and they tumble, launder etc. the coins.
       | 
       | I am not sure how much that is for them but there are claims that
       | the 'regular' version of that scam already nets millions a year.
        
         | aeternum wrote:
         | Better payout than the $2.9k for disclosing this to Twitter via
         | bug bounty.
        
           | thephyber wrote:
           | Do you have any evidence this is a Twitter flaw and not a 3rd
           | party app?
        
             | lytedev wrote:
             | OP's point holds. A third party likely has a less-rewarding
             | bug bounty, doesn't it?
        
             | manquer wrote:
             | If the twitter security model allows third party apps
             | access to verified high profile accounts without auditing
             | the security of that app it is still a flaw in Twitter's
             | processes.
             | 
             | Twitter after all has a lot higher risk than the 3rd party
             | app, it is in their interest to make sure partners dealing
             | with high profile accounts or partners handling a large
             | volume of accounts are also secure.
        
       | 1-6 wrote:
       | Can Twitter put up a banner warning folks not to submit crypto???
        
         | blisseyGo wrote:
         | It's been at least 3 years and they still haven't made a fix
         | for the spam comments until Elon Musk's tweets for crypto scam
         | from user account names of "Elon_Musk" or others. This should
         | be such an easy way to block. Don't even allow new user
         | accounts with "Elon" and "Musk" in it unless verified. I have
         | been seeing this for over 3 years and no fix.
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | Crypto scams that are trivial to block have been going on for
         | years. There is no reason to believe Shitter cares about the
         | well-being of their users, and frankly they were right because
         | people kept using this rotten platform despite that.
         | 
         | Maybe _now_ things will change.
        
       | dredmorbius wrote:
       | Numerous dupe submissions, primary discussion:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23851275
        
       | mikeyouse wrote:
       | Seems like it would have been more profitable to take a huge
       | short position in TSLA and hack Elon's Twitter to post something
       | about a SEC investigation for accounting fraud and that you'd
       | need to restate multiple years' worth of earnings.
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | yeah and then the SEC freeze your account and you go to jail
         | and get $0
        
         | spyder wrote:
         | Or they could have been doing something similar with cryptos
         | without risking SEC or requiring ID on exchanges: using the
         | twitter accounts to announce partnerships with one of the
         | cryptocurrencies. Probably less gain then with stocks but more
         | than with this simple scam.
        
         | ealexhudson wrote:
         | More profitable but more likely to be caught.
        
           | mikeyouse wrote:
           | Probably true - though there's already a ton of short
           | interest in the company. Seems like you could take a few
           | million in profits and still blend in fairly seamlessly.
        
         | puranjay wrote:
         | The stock market is way more regulated and you'd be caught
        
       | ve55 wrote:
       | They do use a lot more addresses than just this one too
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | throwaway888abc wrote:
       | Fascinating to see the transactions going up (refresh the page)
       | every minute as the scam propagate
        
         | baal80spam wrote:
         | Someone just sent 4.5 BTC...
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | jolmg wrote:
           | At 13:47 PDT, there's a 60.4 BTC one[1]. That alone is half a
           | million USD.
           | 
           | EDIT: Replies are right. Now I see that the majority of it
           | went to the same address as the source.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.blockchain.com/btc/tx/4df1391d936d3256ce84a86
           | 7e1...
        
             | dnprock wrote:
             | In this transaction, there's only 0.00291948 BTC sent to
             | the scamming address:
             | bc1qxy2kgdygjrsqtzq2n0yrf2493p83kkfjhx0wlh.
             | 
             | It's time to learn more about Bitcoin. :)
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | baal80spam wrote:
             | Wait, where do you see that? On the linked page, I can see
             | the following:
             | 
             | Total Received: 11.39184745 BTC
             | 
             | edit: OK, either this is strange or I don't understand how
             | it works.
        
               | jolmg wrote:
               | Yeah, I also don't understand how one can have multiple
               | destination addresses in a single transaction.
        
               | oarsinsync wrote:
               | As a a sender, you have a coin of amount X, and you split
               | it up and send it wherever you like
               | 
               | If your coin is 1 and you want to send one person 0.2 and
               | another person 0.3, you can do that as a single
               | transaction to three destinations, one with 0.2, another
               | with 0.3 (to the people you're sending to) and a final
               | one with 0.5 back to one of your own addresses (aka a
               | change wallet)
        
               | oarsinsync wrote:
               | You're fine. The GP doesn't understand. Only 0.00291948
               | BTC was sent to the hacker wallet. The remainder went to
               | other wallets. The vast majority went back to the person
               | making the transaction (IE nowhere)
        
       | puranjay wrote:
       | What kind of heat would the person or party that started this
       | hack get? What could be the expected consequences? Going after
       | political figures, including the former President of the US,
       | should, I think, trigger a digital man hunt.
        
         | blisseyGo wrote:
         | This could also impact the stock market I think.
        
         | ex3ndr wrote:
         | It actually looks like all targets are enemies of current POTUS
        
           | bayesbot wrote:
           | not Kanye
        
           | wh-uws wrote:
           | Elon Musk is not.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | paulpauper wrote:
           | this is motivated by profit. nothing political. potus being
           | hacked would escalate to national security threat and
           | possibly force twitter to shutdown by decree. which the
           | hacker is smart enough to know not to tread
        
           | monokh wrote:
           | I really didn't imagine a purely financially motivated hack
           | could be turned into politics. I guess I underestimate the
           | levels of innovation.
        
             | ex3ndr wrote:
             | Current administration is purely financially motivated
             | though
        
       | odomojuli wrote:
       | Is it significant at all that this is happening on US Tax Day?
        
       | paulpauper wrote:
       | looks sms porting..been 3 years now and still no one has a good
       | fix for this
        
         | rodiger wrote:
         | ...no, you aren't going to get access to all these high profile
         | accounts at the same time with sms porting. This is almost
         | definitely internal.
        
           | paulpauper wrote:
           | i didn't realize the extent until now. Way more than just 4
           | ..more like 40+
        
       | dang wrote:
       | The general thread about the hack is
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23851275.
       | 
       | Please discuss the general aspects there and the BTC aspects
       | here.
        
       | sleepybrett wrote:
       | Seems like they could have sold this hack for way more than this
       | will make them.
        
         | logicslave wrote:
         | Its almost suspicious how poorly this turned out for them. I
         | suspect theres more going on than this
        
           | rcpt wrote:
           | It's such a dumb way to make money with this kind of power
           | that I'm more likely to believe that Elon really is sending
           | back 2x BTC
        
             | manquer wrote:
             | It is perhaps a proof of ability, burning a zero day might
             | be worth it, if you have others you can sell, also if the
             | zero day was one time use or likely getting closed soon ,
             | the value might be not as high as it may look.
        
         | jdminhbg wrote:
         | Via Tyler Cowen [0]:
         | 
         | > If you've ever watched _Goldfinger_ , you have to wonder if
         | the real ploy isn't somewhere else, such as auctioning off DMs,
         | blackmail, etc., and the bitcoin thing just proof of concept.
         | 
         | 0: https://twitter.com/tylercowen/status/1283518906041278468
        
       | 1f60c wrote:
       | I wasn't sure what I was looking at, until I googled the Bitcoin
       | address (bc1qxy2kgdygjrsqtzq2n0yrf2493p83kkfjhx0wlh):
       | 
       | Several high-profile Twitter users, including Elon Musk, Bill
       | Gates, and the official Uber account appear to have been hacked,
       | and all promoted that address, saying any funds sent to it will
       | be doubled.
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | >Several high-profile Twitter users, including Elon Musk, Bill
         | Gates, and the official Uber account appear to have been
         | hacked, and all promoted that address, saying any funds sent to
         | it will be doubled.
         | 
         | speculation time: How did those accounts get hacked? Did they
         | all get spearphished? Did twitter get compromised?
        
           | o-__-o wrote:
           | Or was it a marketing platform that was owned? I worked for
           | one a few years back and they used the same fb key for all of
           | their 500 musicians they represented. One day facebook
           | enforced key rotation and a bunch of fan sites went dark.
           | Imagine if someone got access to our codebase, this same type
           | of nefarious action would have happened
           | 
           | The curtain has been pulled back for some. Their favorite
           | tweeters aren't actually tweeting themselves
           | 
           | Edit: I also wonder if it's an elaborate money laundering
           | scheme. Mix coins with deniability. Combine with the Epstein
           | drama, maybe there's more to what meets the eye. Either way
           | it's popcorn time
        
           | milofeynman wrote:
           | It's got to be a 3rd party authed w/ the Twitter account, I'd
           | guess.
        
         | Barrin92 wrote:
         | Sounds more like Twitter itself has been compromised on their
         | end at that point.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Kye wrote:
           | It's much more likely a common social media marketing
           | platform was compromised.
        
             | lkbm wrote:
             | It's a wide enough range of accounts that it's most likely
             | an internal admin panel.
             | 
             | Special protected accounts (e.g., Trump's) seem unaffected,
             | whereas hundreds (thousands?) of "regular" accounts, high
             | profile and small, are compromised.
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | A lot happened in the 32 minutes since I posted that.
        
             | Scoundreller wrote:
             | But then wouldn't these tweets say something other than
             | "Twitter Web App" ?
        
               | bowmessage wrote:
               | Users of the middleware likely want to hide the fact that
               | they're scheduling their tweets, I would imagine the tool
               | sets this value explicitly to have the tweets appear more
               | genuine. </postulating>
        
             | PeterisP wrote:
             | It seems a total account takeover, not just the ability to
             | send tweets in their name - the email addresses have been
             | reset, see
             | https://twitter.com/sniko_/status/1283485972286656517
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | tons of account hacked. like every single high profile account
         | hacked. either inside job or major exploit
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | and to think you could have just bought those bitcoin for like
         | $2000 in 2016 without all the work of having to hack
         | 
         | Bill gates and Bezos not showing up on twitter search. Twitter
         | ghosting some of the affected accounts
        
       | byteshock wrote:
       | They reposted it on the cash app account but with a different
       | address. The exchanges are going to have a field day monitoring
       | twitter.
       | 
       | New address: bc1qwr30ddc04zqp878c0evdrqfx564mmf0dy2w39l
       | 
       | Tweet:
       | https://mobile.twitter.com/CashApp/status/128352200769559757...
        
         | ben174 wrote:
         | So strange that twitter can't automatically filter these. The
         | message format is pretty consistent. Surely they could write
         | something to at least put tweets matching this pattern in a
         | moderation queue.
        
           | ageitgey wrote:
           | They are blocking tweets with that address now. I'm guessing
           | that they still have no idea what the root cause is.
        
             | byteshock wrote:
             | Somebody is getting fired today...
             | 
             | Edit: I was only making a joke, relax. Most likely it's not
             | a single person's mistake. It's just something you say when
             | shit hits the fan.
        
               | floatingatoll wrote:
               | Promoting, praising, or otherwise endorsing the kind of
               | reaction you state is inexcusable in IT Operations. Your
               | unstated assumptions-by-framing are:
               | 
               | 1) A single person is responsible for the flaw.
               | 
               | 2) A single person is either already under performance
               | review or committed gross neglect of duties.
               | 
               | 3) The above single person will be terminated rather than
               | retrained.
               | 
               | If this is how you would speak about your own employees
               | during a security incident, your business deserves to
               | fail.
               | 
               | If this is how you expect to be treated by your employer
               | during a security incident, you should seek employment
               | elsewhere.
        
               | kgraves wrote:
               | jeez, they said it's just a joke...
        
               | floatingatoll wrote:
               | They used the edit function to walk back their comment as
               | a 'joke' _after_ my post was submitted, and managed to
               | make things worse in the process.
               | 
               | Would you joke about firing someone for a mistake during
               | an interview? I would consider that a dealbreaker if I
               | were interviewing someone, as in "this interview is over,
               | go home".
               | 
               | Do you consider HN an appropriate forum for pithy one-
               | liner jokes that do not contribute to the discussion?
               | Reconsider.
        
               | VectorLock wrote:
               | So saying one person should be fired is not okay, but
               | saying a whole business should be fired is okay?
        
               | secondcoming wrote:
               | Calm down
        
               | ahelwer wrote:
               | Unlikely. That isn't how hacks or outages are punished in
               | large software service orgs, unless it was intentional or
               | due to negligence like disabling a failing test to get
               | something shipped to prod.
        
         | mc32 wrote:
         | I'd be curious to find out which one of the accounts proved to
         | be the better "sales lead"
        
           | VectorLock wrote:
           | They should have used unique wallets for each tweet and A/B
           | tested the gullibility of the victim's audience.
           | 
           | Would have made them more difficult to track and shut down as
           | well. More hallmarks that this wasn't probably something they
           | lucked into, rather than some sophisticated attack.
        
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       (page generated 2020-07-15 23:00 UTC)