[HN Gopher] Google reportedly peeks into Android data to gain ed...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Google reportedly peeks into Android data to gain edge over third-
       party apps
        
       Author : pjmlp
       Score  : 260 points
       Date   : 2020-07-26 08:25 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (arstechnica.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (arstechnica.com)
        
       | elisharobinson wrote:
       | why AB test when your competition can do it for you ... SMH come
       | on google
        
       | thoraway1010 wrote:
       | For everyone one of the apple / google huge privacy breach
       | headlines / comments some quick thoughts.
       | 
       | Google and Apple can at least plausibly infrastructure an
       | anonymized data collection service and control access to it
       | reasonably.
       | 
       | - You probably should worry more about the per user per
       | connection logs your "loggless" VPN provider keeps in crappy open
       | to the world datastores.
       | 
       | - The data sniffing and tracking your own ISP is doing.
       | 
       | - The uninstallable malware / bloatware etc that comes on huge
       | number of phones built by third parties (ie, not google or
       | apple).
       | 
       | Whenever I sign up for a "free" service (like google analytics or
       | its equivalent for android) I am under almost no illusion that
       | google isn't also using that data to help track users access the
       | web target them, figure out what ads to show on my site (if I let
       | them) etc etc.
       | 
       | And yes, we will find out that facebook tracks the URLs of sites
       | people share on their platform and "snoopes" on that to figure
       | out popularity trends. And twitter will watch tweet metrics
       | related to their competitors. I wonder if we will get some
       | headlines over those issues.
       | 
       | Finally, some folks come up with weird threat models - google is
       | out to get me and now they can. Heads up, google could get you
       | before this as well if they cared to. Can you imagine a govt
       | having google's power. That would be a near dictatorship!
        
       | aasasd wrote:
       | Android 10 (on googlephones) has a feature called 'digital
       | wellbeing' that can measure how much I gawk at the screen, and
       | show that to me. Interesting, I think, let's see if that data
       | stays locally. The only piece of info on data usage that I've
       | found is a link to Google's overarching privacy policy. Oy vey.
       | Some data-processing features in the settings are marked with
       | 'data stays on the phone'--but this one isn't. So I have to
       | _assume_ that 'wellbeing' snitches to Google, and can 't use it.
       | 
       | "Collection of data is disclosed to and controllable by users"?
       | Well, if the users presume that collection is going on unless
       | said otherwise, then maybe.
       | 
       | Annoying thing is, I'd quite want to use the voice assistant. Do
       | I like to fiddle with integrations and workflows? Oh boy. Damn
       | well I do. Do I know that my voiceprint won't turn up on Google's
       | servers the minute I use the assistant? Nope.
       | 
       | (Btw, another baffling trait of the Android ecosystem is how many
       | well-known and widely-used hackish tools are closed-source: those
       | from XDA and such. "Flash this binary to root your phone",
       | "install this blob for low-level customizations". Eeeeh? I think
       | I'll just disable all Google's misfeatures instead, for now.)
        
         | cptskippy wrote:
         | Their apps require weird/unnecessary permissions. Google Maps
         | now requires access to monitor Physical Activity if you use
         | Location Sharing.
        
           | extropy wrote:
           | That seems a reasonable thing to ask for location sharing.
           | Probably really used for the timeline though.
           | 
           | https://developer.android.com/about/versions/10/privacy/chan.
           | ..
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | mgraczyk wrote:
         | You can disable app-usage access for the digital wellbeing app
         | in the system settings. Just search for "wellbeing", click into
         | it, click the menu, then "turn off usage access".
         | 
         | Google doesn't need this tool to track usage statistics for
         | ads. The ads SDK used by app developers is orders of magnitude
         | more useful as a data source.
        
         | catalogia wrote:
         | > _(Btw, another baffling trait of the Android ecosystem is how
         | many well-known and widely-used hackish tools are closed-
         | source: those from XDA and such. "Flash this binary to root
         | your phone", "install this blob for low-level customizations".
         | Eeeeh? I think I 'll just disable all Google's misfeatures
         | instead, for now.) _
         | 
         | It really seems like most of the android developer culture came
         | from the oldschool windows freeware scene, which also has a
         | baffling aversion to publishing source code.
        
           | commoner wrote:
           | That is true, but there has been some progress on the
           | adoption of the FOSS model in the Android developer
           | community. The most commonly used Android recovery software,
           | TWRP, is open source.
           | 
           | https://github.com/TeamWin/Team-Win-Recovery-Project
           | 
           | The most popular Android rooting solution, Magisk, is also
           | open source. All Magisk modules (plugins developed by the
           | community) in the official repository are required to be open
           | source.
           | 
           | https://github.com/topjohnwu/Magisk
           | 
           | https://github.com/Magisk-Modules-Repo/submission
        
         | izacus wrote:
         | > Annoying thing is, I'd quite want to use the voice assistant.
         | Do I like to fiddle with integrations and workflows? Oh boy.
         | Damn well I do. Do I know that my voiceprint won't turn up on
         | Google's servers the minute I use the assistant? Nope.
         | 
         | Google Assistant uses servers to run voice recognition so it's
         | certain that your voice print will end up on their servers.
         | Same for Apple Siri and pretty much any of them. As far as I'm
         | aware, only the Pixel 4's improved Assistant is capable of
         | partial offline execution and even that ends up on Google's
         | servers.
         | 
         | Also additional question for HNers: Do you consider Apple's
         | "Digital wellbeing" feature on iOS spyware as well? Is there a
         | difference?
        
           | aasasd wrote:
           | I think explanations on the phone or in the online help say
           | somewhere that the assistant sort of can recognize commands
           | offline, even before Pixel 4. But I may be mistaken--can't
           | find that now.
        
             | Nullabillity wrote:
             | Yeah, pretty sure "offline Google Now" was a selling point
             | back in the.. 4.4 days?
        
             | izacus wrote:
             | Yeah, but there's no guarantee that it'll do recognition on
             | device (you can't force it). So it's not really useful from
             | privacy perspective.
        
           | nojito wrote:
           | Siri requests aren't tied to unique persons.
        
         | propogandist wrote:
         | The digital wellbeing app is pretty much spyware. If you
         | disable Google Play Service, the Wellbeing app (which cannot be
         | disabled) will constantly complain that it won't work
         | properly... The app has, among other permissions, the
         | requirement to have full network access.
         | 
         | Similarly, if you use the default Gboard (keyboard) on Android,
         | it's constantly trying to call home to Google servers, as with
         | most other stock apps.
         | 
         | Android is just increasingly becoming spyware and best route is
         | installing AOSP without GApps. Unfortunately, Google seems to
         | be keen on limiting this behavior and increasing their lock-in
         | with recent changes to Android, making it harder for the open
         | source community to have control over the OS.
        
           | euix wrote:
           | That's funny, maybe Huawei phones are going to have a market
           | niche in the west!
        
             | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
             | Yeah, Google's rootkit replaced by CCP's one.
        
               | euix wrote:
               | Doesn't the latest version of Mate 30 come on stock
               | android since Google products cannot be factory installed
               | due the export laws? In which case if you still don't
               | feel safe you can wipe the device and install Lineage.
        
               | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
               | Wiping won't help if the hardware itself is compromised.
               | Which is not totally implausible.
        
           | mav3rick wrote:
           | Google Play Services are the crux of the implementation of
           | core services. If you're not okay with that don't buy the
           | phone or install something else on it.
        
             | sli wrote:
             | It may feel good to say it, because you get to offload the
             | responsibility onto consumers rather than the entity
             | committing questionable (but legal) acts, but in reality
             | "just don't do X" is never going to affect any sort of
             | change. It's simply shifting blame onto people with no
             | power to do anything.
             | 
             | More to the point, you're essentially recommending that
             | everyone pony up $1000+ for an iPhone. None of those lesser
             | known options (or modern dumb phones) are known to the
             | average smartphone user, average people don't know anything
             | about these hardened Android forks, etc. Boycotts are
             | really not very reliable, because most of it is exactly
             | this: just telling people to do a boycott and then stopping
             | there. I know it's not reasonable to expect everyone
             | floating ideas to have a plan for implementation, but when
             | it comes to these kind of boycott suggestions, _nobody_ has
             | a plan. That 's why shifting the responsibility onto the
             | consume isn't going to work. You're not going to mobilize
             | near enough people.
             | 
             | You know what does work, though? Strong privacy regulations
             | with harsh penalties.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | mav3rick wrote:
               | You're not giving a company the right to ship their own
               | implementation. GMS Core really is the implementation.
               | You want the phone to work without that. How delusional.
               | Can an Apple phone work without core services ?
        
               | thatcat wrote:
               | Some of them can. Look up postmarketOS
        
               | robin_reala wrote:
               | $399+, not $1000+.
        
             | propogandist wrote:
             | This is a weak argument to defend your employer.
             | 
             | I'll use a version of AOSP without the data harvesting
             | spyware baked in, although Google seems to be keen on
             | shutting aspects of it down.
        
               | mav3rick wrote:
               | You have the option to do AOSP at least. What do you have
               | with Apple ? Why don't you apply the same yardstick to
               | them ? Can you flash your own bits on an iPhone ?
        
             | commoner wrote:
             | Instead of leaving Android entirely, one can use MicroG,
             | which is a FOSS reimplementation of the Google Play
             | Services client.
             | 
             | https://microg.org
             | 
             | https://github.com/microg/android_packages_apps_GmsCore
             | 
             | Currently, the easiest way to use MicroG is through
             | CalyxOS, a distribution of Android 10 that preinstalls
             | MicroG instead of Google Play Services. It supports all
             | Pixel devices and the Xiaomi Mi A2.
             | 
             | https://calyxos.org
             | 
             | https://gitlab.com/calyxos
             | 
             | Unlike most Android distributions, CalyxOS is designed to
             | be used with a locked bootloader, which is more secure than
             | an unlocked bootloader.
        
               | propogandist wrote:
               | Agreed. I was looking at MicroG again given Lineage OS
               | has updated to Android 10, unfortunately it seems there
               | are a changes for Android 10 that's preventing microG
               | from being being fully compatible (SafetyNet API).
               | 
               | Google's moves to lock down the platform further is also
               | disgusting. They will be mandating a new App bundle
               | format (AAB) instead of APK beginning in 2021. This will
               | force more apps to run through Play Store, enabling more
               | tracking & analytics. They will also require devs to give
               | a copy of their signing key to Google for them to sign
               | applications.
               | 
               | https://www.xda-developers.com/google-play-
               | billing-v3-app-bu...
        
               | infogulch wrote:
               | > They will also require devs to give a copy of their
               | signing key to Google for them to sign applications.
               | 
               | What.
        
         | ignoramous wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oy_vey
        
       | IgorPartola wrote:
       | This is the kind of crap that convinced me to switch to Apple
       | handsets back in the day when they were still a pain to use for
       | various reasons (remember upgrading by connecting to iTunes with
       | a cable?). Apple does some shady shady things but not with my
       | privacy.
       | 
       | Incidentally though they do have some settings you might want to
       | check out though. One in particular let Facebook spy on your
       | other apps so fine tune their ads.
        
         | izacus wrote:
         | This is a bizarre post considering that Apple collects very
         | similar data via their analytics (there's an opt-out you need
         | to select on your iOS device to opt out) and Apple Store itself
         | (which counts downloads and knows about every update, install
         | and uninstall of an app on your iOS device with no alternative
         | option for you as a user).
         | 
         | If you really care about your privacy in this case, Apple
         | devices won't save you either. The difference is just in the
         | fact that ArsTechnica decided not to write an article about it,
         | but your data is being uploaded all the same :/
        
           | coldcode wrote:
           | No the difference with Apple is they don't make money off of
           | your data, they make money selling you devices. Google needs
           | to know about your data in order to sell it or ads or
           | whatever to third parties.
        
         | brnt wrote:
         | A solution that doesn't merely change masters but gets rid of
         | them entirely would be to get a phone with LineageOS. When I
         | need a new one, the Lineage supported devices list is the only
         | list I care about.
        
       | zodiakzz wrote:
       | >The data was used earlier this month in India, where Google
       | planned to roll out a competitor app to TikTok.
       | 
       | Ah! I was hoping the Google Cemetery meme would die out soon. Not
       | so fast I guess.
        
         | aasasd wrote:
         | And here I thought that 'stories' on Youtube is a competitor to
         | Tiktok.
         | 
         | Apparently in this day only carpet-bombing with services bears
         | fruit.
        
       | ocdtrekkie wrote:
       | What truly flabbergasts me is that businesses today still feel
       | that Google's platforms and services can help their business.
       | 
       | The reality is, if you are a business, _Google is your
       | competitor_. Which means Google getting a hold of any information
       | about your business should be part of your _threat model_.
       | 
       | You may not be in Google's sights today, but you very well could
       | be tomorrow. And they will use your usage of their platforms to
       | screw you.
        
         | jadbox wrote:
         | In my direct experience being in SV startups for over 10yrs,
         | this is also true for all major tech companies. They all abuse
         | their platform power to enter into a new market segment. Just a
         | few days ago this journal was published:
         | https://www.wsj.com/articles/amazon-tech-startup-echo-bezos-...
        
           | tmpz22 wrote:
           | What's funny to me is despite wielding all this power and
           | network effects - when tech giants try to enter new markets
           | they fail at a seemingly higher rate then start-ups and other
           | businesses. They have a ten mile head start and are still
           | losing the race consistently. Which is probably good for most
           | consumers.
        
             | Guest19023892 wrote:
             | I think they just expect a higher return than smaller
             | start-ups. I mean, if Google tries to make a new service
             | and it's 'only' generating a few million in revenue, that's
             | not very exciting and they'll either i. directly kill the
             | service, or ii. gamble with aggressive methods of growth
             | that likely kill the service.
             | 
             | Meanwhile, give a start-up with 5 people a few million in
             | revenue, and they'll be jumping with joy at their success.
             | Plus they'll have a lot more passion, and more carefully
             | manage risk while growing the business.
        
           | sukilot wrote:
           | It's fundamental to the platform business. The Internet just
           | happens to be the biggest place to build platforms. But it's
           | the same as how grocery stores or any intermediary works.
        
       | dynjo wrote:
       | Honestly is anyone surprised..
        
         | rapnie wrote:
         | And isn't this done across _all_ google services - those
         | products that are comfortably run within millions of businesses
         | - to gain valuable market insights  / biz intelligence? Who
         | knows.
        
         | fxtentacle wrote:
         | If you fill a trough, pigs will come.
         | 
         | We have this saying in Germany about data collection. What it
         | means is you can usually assume that given enough time,
         | companies will do the worst with the data that exists, so the
         | only reasonable approach is to never collect so much data in
         | the first place.
        
           | ssss11 wrote:
           | I like that saying.
           | 
           | And i agree companies should only be allowed to gather the
           | minimal data necessary in a given situation.
        
       | 0xy wrote:
       | >"The API doesn't obtain any information about in-app activity
       | and our collection of this data is disclosed to and controllable
       | by users"
       | 
       | Google is excellent at this kind of word maneuver, designed to
       | confuse and mislead.
       | 
       | Google gets confronted about an egregious practice, and a PR
       | representative responds with "well, we would absolutely never do
       | [slightly worse unrelated thing]". This happens over and over
       | again.
       | 
       | They get caught, MSM blindly repeats Google PR talking points
       | with enormous spin and PR manuevering, and everyone forgets until
       | the next scandal.
        
         | 0xWTF wrote:
         | I have to say, my experience working with Google is that they
         | actually resist the acquisition of information that's not in
         | the public domain in a lot of ways. I've seen them fund another
         | company's development team to do work, even buying the other
         | company hardware for the task, just to avoid the data. I've
         | seen them consciously exclude engineering tools you'd think are
         | right up their alley, because the tools would acquire data
         | which, while entirely in-scope and on-mission, could be
         | considered too sensitive in some context.
         | 
         | If they're collecting this data, I strongly suspect they feel
         | obligated to, maybe even compelled too. Possibly for purposes
         | like app security, user security, OS security, user experience,
         | etc.
        
           | the_pwner224 wrote:
           | > If they're collecting this data, I strongly suspect they
           | feel obligated to, maybe even compelled too. Possibly for
           | purposes like app security, user security, OS security, user
           | experience, etc.
           | 
           | This doesn't really make sense; none of those are compelling
           | use cases for such invasive data collection. And this
           | _additional new_ tracking does not seem very useful for
           | security, and even then there 's no reason for all of the
           | data to leave the device if it's for security.
        
             | tdeck wrote:
             | Play collects certain metrics about app usage because app
             | developers want them (not sure how much overlap there is
             | with what's described in the article).
             | 
             | Source:
             | 
             | https://support.google.com/googleplay/android-
             | developer/answ...
        
         | lern_too_spel wrote:
         | Apple and Microsoft collect the same data (with the same
         | ability to opt out of app usage reporting). Apple is the worst
         | of the three because there is _no_ supported way to install an
         | app on iOS without telling Apple.
        
       | throwaway189262 wrote:
       | We desperately need a standardized open source phone. The
       | raspberry pi of phones. Linux may be a better platform than AOSP.
       | Android and iOS were designed for control first.
       | 
       | Control over apps, control over the store, over what users are
       | allowed to do. If you don't need any of that to make money why
       | not run a regular Linux distro.
       | 
       | Opens source phones will never be mainstream. Same as desktop
       | Linux. But it would be nice to have a widely supported option for
       | those of us that care
        
         | burtonator wrote:
         | HN loves to talk about how Open Source and distributed system
         | are going to change the world.
         | 
         | Apache and Linux were open source. The Internet was designed to
         | be distributed. We failed.
         | 
         | We still had centralization. We still have SPoF...
         | 
         | The issue is economic, not technical.
         | 
         | When corporations like Amazon and Google have _severely_ unfair
         | competitive advantages we 're going up in this situation again
         | and again and again.
         | 
         | The only way to change this is to reform tax law.
        
           | kazagistar wrote:
           | And the only way to reform tax law is to reform speech law to
           | prevent blatant corruption.
        
         | guerrilla wrote:
         | It seems like we're getting there with Prism [1] and Pine [2].
         | Seems to be a couple more I've never heard of [3].
         | 
         | [1]. https://puri.sm/products/
         | 
         | [2]. https://www.pine64.org/pinephone/
         | 
         | [3]. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-
         | source_mobile_pho...
        
           | cesarb wrote:
           | > > We desperately need a standardized open source phone. The
           | raspberry pi of phones.
           | 
           | > It seems like we're getting there with Prism [1] and Pine
           | [2]. Seems to be a couple more I've never heard of [3].
           | 
           | But are they standardized? That is, can I have a single
           | "phone OS" distribution which can be installed unmodified in
           | all of them? We're already there with the Raspberry Pi: the
           | 64-bit Fedora I installed on mine boots through UEFI, and the
           | same Fedora install should boot on any other UEFI-using
           | 64-bit ARM board. That's the only way to get the necessary
           | scale; otherwise, the community will stay split in separate
           | silos (a purism silo, a pine64 silo, etc).
        
             | okennedy wrote:
             | The Librem 5's PureOS is very nearly stock Debian and the
             | Purism devs have been very diligent about getting their
             | stuff upstreamed into mainline Linux and Debian.
             | 
             | Pine doesn't employ software developers, but the Manjaro
             | and Mobian communities are also doing their best to stay as
             | close to stock desktop distributions as possible.
             | 
             | A key difference between the Pi and both the Librem 5 and
             | Pinephone is that the latter two made an explicit design
             | choice to use stock-standard (nearly) blob-free hardware.
             | Unlike Raspbian, which relies on a custom kernel, PureOS,
             | Mobian, Manjaro, etc... are very nearly standard desktop
             | operating systems, with relatively minor tweaks to system
             | defaults. Heck, PureOS and Manjaro _are_ desktop operating
             | systems just running on the phone with mobile-oriented
             | shell .
             | 
             | There was a nice, related post on this from Purism a few
             | days ago: https://puri.sm/posts/investing-in-real-
             | convergence/
        
               | input_sh wrote:
               | Worth noting that Purism's ex-CTO seems rather pissed
               | about the company: https://twitter.com/zlatandebian/statu
               | s/1287317134423535622
        
       | lightgreen wrote:
       | > collects sensitive Android user data
       | 
       | Looks like it's basic metrics like how often the app is launched.
       | It is not sensitive (user content of the apps would be
       | sensitive).
       | 
       | It is an antitrust issue but barely a security/privacy issue.
        
         | frf37 wrote:
         | You are assuming that all apps are generic. Some apps actually
         | are specific to a medical condition you can have or certain
         | aspect of your life that are not known by the general public.
         | It is of the same nature as your browsing history in some ways.
         | So yes apps usage patterns are actually potential privacy
         | issues. Admittedly since most apps are downloaded from the app
         | stores Google would already know part of the story but still
         | your usage pattern may reveal even more especially when
         | correlated to other data.
        
         | jstanley wrote:
         | Call me old-fashioned, but if anybody knows when or how often
         | I'm executing a particular program on my own hardware, that
         | _is_ a privacy issue.
        
           | tdeck wrote:
           | I'm not familiar with the details, but it's very likely these
           | data are k-anonymized and sampled to make it impossible to
           | identify a particular person.
        
           | lightgreen wrote:
           | It is 1/1000 of the issue of looking into other app messages
           | and 1/1000000 of the issue of looking into other app messages
           | by humans and selling it to unknown parties.
           | 
           | If we call every issue equally important privacy violation,
           | one day we will overlook the one really important issue,
           | which this issue isn't.
        
             | dividedbyzero wrote:
             | Knowing John/Jane Doe uses a particular dating app
             | specializing in extranarital affairs frequently, and pretty
             | much always when their spouse is out, that sort of thing
             | may well be very sensitive.
        
               | lightgreen wrote:
               | Yes, but on average (or equally, in total) it is 1000
               | times less sensitive than reading messages and 1000000
               | times less sensitive than selling that data.
        
               | sk0g wrote:
               | Where are all these numbers coming from? Would you be ok
               | with a publicly broadcasted CCTV in your bedroom, since
               | one in your bathroom would be 1e4 times worse?
        
               | lightgreen wrote:
               | No, but broadcasting cctv pointing to the skies above my
               | home would not be a huge issue. Continuing the analogy,
               | in skies broadcasting the issue would be how they could
               | connect to my camera, rather than privacy which is also
               | violated and also a tiny issue.
               | 
               | Or another analogy. If Google threatened to blow a
               | nuclear bomb over Manhattan, Google gaining knowledge
               | about competitors would not be an issue.
               | 
               | Yeah, Google spying for other apps is bad. But let's not
               | miss the forest for the trees.
               | 
               | (Also, please don't use ad hominem arguments, the
               | conversation becomes emotionally loaded rather than
               | coldly rational.)
        
               | nitrogen wrote:
               | _No, but broadcasting cctv pointing to the skies above my
               | home would not be a huge issue._
               | 
               | "Within 38 hours of resuming transmission, the flag was
               | located by a collaboration of 4chan users, who used
               | airplane contrails, flight tracking, celestial
               | navigation, and other techniques to determine that it was
               | located in Greeneville, Tennessee.... after a field at
               | the location was set on fire, the artists were again
               | forced to relocate the project." -- https://en.wikipedia.
               | org/wiki/LaBeouf,_R%C3%B6nkk%C3%B6_%26_...
               | 
               | And it gets better (at another location): "In the early
               | hours of October 25, 2017, vandals unsuccessfully
               | attempted to set fire to the flag using a flaming drone,
               | before crashing the remotely-piloted aircraft."
               | 
               | Never underestimate how much can be gleaned from leaked
               | information, or the extent to which harm can be done with
               | very little information.
        
               | sk0g wrote:
               | You're using random numbers and referring to them as some
               | universally accepted truths, in order to justify smaller
               | transgressions. How is that fuel for a rational
               | conversation?
               | 
               | Edit: also, your entire justification for this spying is
               | that it could be worse. That reads to me like an ad
               | hominem attack in itself.
        
               | lightgreen wrote:
               | > You're using random numbers
               | 
               | I use some numbers which are my estimations, and not
               | random numbers. I could explain how I made these
               | estimations if you asked (Short version by definition of
               | risk which is damage multiplied by probability). Also if
               | you disagree with these estimations, you are welcome to
               | suggest your better estimations, how these three
               | scenarios compare to each other.
               | 
               | > your entire justification for this spying is that it
               | could be worse. That reads to me like an ad hominem
               | attack in itself.
               | 
               | It would be ad hominem attack if I said it could be worse
               | for _you_. But I didn't, and not everything is about you,
               | so my argument wasn't ad hominem.
               | 
               | Also, probably best to admit this conversation is
               | derailed and stop it for the good.
        
               | jevgeni wrote:
               | My second most favorite techbro meme is people pretending
               | to be rational, when they are 100% emotional.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | jevgeni wrote:
         | Didn't HN collectively loose their s..t when Microsoft did
         | something similar with Win 10 telemetry?
        
           | fxtentacle wrote:
           | The difference appears to be that by now, everyone is kind of
           | used to this behavior from Google.
        
             | jevgeni wrote:
             | True. I also think the techbro meme of "M$ bad, Google
             | good" still has a certain hold on people's minds.
        
               | ta17711771 wrote:
               | Project Zero, their general position in security-first1,
               | and nice hardware have me sticking around, even though I
               | can't stand their methods and mission (ad dollars by any
               | means).
               | 
               | 1Watch out for your privacy, though, if you don't remove
               | Google "services" from your devices.
        
               | fierarul wrote:
               | On the contrary, the current tech bro pretty much loves
               | Microsoft ever since the cool CEO took over and deeply
               | distrusts Google.
        
               | jevgeni wrote:
               | I'd bet it has less to do with the cool CEO and more with
               | the plethora of useful devtools and tech released by
               | Microsoft lately.
               | 
               | Also, being able to reach a person on the phone regarding
               | my Azure billing was radically different to being in
               | contact (or lack thereof) with Google.
        
           | fierarul wrote:
           | Microsoft did and continues doing that, correct? I don't
           | remember any article on them stopping that or even explain
           | what telemetry contains.
        
             | jevgeni wrote:
             | There is no suggestion that Google stopped said practice as
             | well. But the indignation on HN (at least) is usually left
             | for anything but Google.
             | 
             | You can see what information (broadly) Microsoft collects
             | through Windows 10 in the opt-in screen for telemetry. More
             | detailed information has been published here:
             | https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/privacy/required-
             | wi...
        
             | matthewfcarlson wrote:
             | They still do collect telemetry, but they've gone to great
             | lengths to implement GDPR for everyone instead of just the
             | EU. I do like that they provide a viewer to see exactly
             | what is getting uploaded and offered easy ways to adjust
             | how much data does get uploaded.
             | 
             | https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/p/diagnostic-data-
             | viewer/9n8...
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | gigatexal wrote:
       | The temptation to exploit data you collect is too high. Best not
       | to collect this data in the first place.
        
       | mcintyre1994 wrote:
       | I always assumed they'd be doing this. Given that Facebook went
       | as far as buying a VPN company and then turning it into spyware
       | to get a fraction of that data, it'd be surprising to me for
       | Google not to be using what they have.
        
       | gerash wrote:
       | This is an unfair advantage but I don't think is specific to
       | Google. I don't know whether Apple collects such consumer usage
       | metrics or not but Amazon, Walmart, Costco, etc. they all monitor
       | consumer metrics and might end up building a competing
       | product/service based on those metrics.
        
         | izacus wrote:
         | Apple certanly collects metrics about AppStore downloads
         | (they're after all available to developers with
         | https://developer.apple.com/app-store-connect/analytics/ ).
         | There's also a decent chunk of analytics going from iOS
         | (probably order of magnitde less than Android though) you need
         | to opt out of.
        
       | alexandrerond wrote:
       | The time spent bitching here about Google could be spent getting
       | your/a phone free of it by putting Lineage OS or Graphene OS
       | without Google Play on it. Just saying.
        
         | klyrs wrote:
         | You can say the same thing without insulting everybody. "Just
         | saying" is a value-free non-apology; if you find yourself using
         | it, you might want to reconsider your delivery instead.
         | 
         | Practices like this are why I disabled google play store at
         | first (why does the play store demand access to my camera, mic
         | and body sensors???); and later got frustrated with the number
         | of apps that were fundamentally broken without it. This
         | prompted me to look for alternatives, which is why I use
         | lineageos today.
        
         | sli wrote:
         | This is an ineffective solution that will likely never even be
         | a blip on the scale, much less approach the critical mass it
         | would need to have any real effect. You're really only fooling
         | yourself if you think the average person is going to go through
         | any of that trouble, especially with the prevalence of locked
         | bootloaders.
        
       | jacquesm wrote:
       | Not three days ago there was this article about another company
       | where people were immediately saying with great authority that
       | Google would never do this.
        
       | swiley wrote:
       | There is not a single good "mobile os."
       | 
       | Trash all of them and just put GNU/Linux on your devices if you
       | really have to have a smart phone.
        
         | vdfs wrote:
         | Android run on GNU/Linux, problem is not in the kernel but user
         | land apps will track you
        
           | nitrogen wrote:
           | It doesn't run GNU, or at least not much of it.
        
       | xondono wrote:
       | To me the most worrying is that while I intellectually know this
       | is bad, emotionally it gets a solid "meh" from me.
       | 
       | Google is desensitizing us to this kind of bad behavior, to the
       | point that this sounds like it's only half the story, or not such
       | a bug deal.
        
         | mrweasel wrote:
         | "meh" sound about right, I didn't know that Google where doing
         | things like this, but my response was pretty much; "meh, I
         | doubt that anyone is really surprised".
        
         | jarfil wrote:
         | All I care about is whether this is opt-in and whether I can
         | decide to not give then that data.
         | 
         | Other than that, Google being able to process more data about
         | their own platform than others, is something to be expected.
        
           | xondono wrote:
           | Agreed, but there's a lot to say about what's the default and
           | how you are supposed to opt-out.
           | 
           | If Google is artificially inflating opt-out costs for the
           | user, then that's something to watch for.
        
       | dannyr wrote:
       | If Google is really doing this, you'd think they could make
       | messaging and social media apps that are actually competitive.
        
         | nicoburns wrote:
         | Data won't get you very far here. You actually need good
         | product/UX design.
        
           | mrweasel wrote:
           | Based on their current product line up I doubt that Google
           | has a single UX designer employed.
        
         | throwaway189262 wrote:
         | I think they decided it was unnecessary.
         | 
         | They slurp up contacts, emails, location data, search,
         | pictures. Everything you would get from a social network they
         | already have, just from disparate sources.
        
       | Uptrenda wrote:
       | Copying boring social apps seems like such a waste of the talent
       | and creativity at Google. They should focus more on innovation
       | instead of this kind of cut-throat bs.
        
         | xenospn wrote:
         | Google doesn't innovate anymore. They acquire and throw most of
         | their acquisitions in the trash.
        
           | flutterdude420 wrote:
           | Alpha Zero and Quantum supremacy don't count as innovation?
        
         | philipov wrote:
         | With a hundred billion dollars, they can do both.
        
       | markosaric wrote:
       | Google loves to devour all the data it can so best to keep them
       | as far away as possible from the devices and properties that you
       | own and control.
        
       | arkanciscan wrote:
       | It's too bad there's not an open platform where apps can be
       | deployed without a centralized proprietary app store...
        
       | thatha7777 wrote:
       | Unsurprising. Another decade-old example: in the pre-iPhone/pre-
       | Android era, when Google Maps was available on BlackBerry, Google
       | created a vast database that associated cellphone tower locations
       | to addresses, on the (smart) assumption that the "from" location
       | is usually where you are.
       | 
       | They used this as a negotiating tactic for acquisitions they made
       | in the space...
        
         | kevmo314 wrote:
         | Heh, it's like first generation machine learning.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sukilot wrote:
         | How does knowing where you are affect acquisitions? And why
         | wouldn't they know just from talking to the target?
        
           | nitrogen wrote:
           | I'm not sure, but I think the OP meant that Google pointed
           | out "we already have this DB, so you're _really_ not worth
           | _that_ much to us " in negotiations with location data
           | vendors.
        
         | izacus wrote:
         | Yes, those databases are sadly very common and are fundamental
         | to how location services work on the phone. In most cases
         | there's no good GPS signal in urban areas, so cell tower and
         | wifi locations are the most reliable way of determining the
         | location. These databases are of course very valuable and
         | require constant updates.
         | 
         | Pretty much every manufacturer has them - Apple was
         | collecting/uploads this data (cell towers, wifis and your
         | location) in iOS 4 as well:
         | https://www.computerworld.com/article/2507791/iphone-secretl...
        
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