[HN Gopher] Headphones are collecting too much personal data (2019)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Headphones are collecting too much personal data (2019)
        
       Author : teddyh
       Score  : 312 points
       Date   : 2020-07-26 14:51 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.soundguys.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.soundguys.com)
        
       | ddingus wrote:
       | Not mine with the simple wire.
       | 
       | The digital video transition has been a net good, though I will
       | say analog output is easier, takes fewer resources, but those are
       | plentiful. No worries.
       | 
       | Audio isn't the same. All existing gear remains relevant.
       | 
       | The data collection is something I hate viscerally.
       | 
       | Also why I do not stream music.
        
       | retrac wrote:
       | Only a slightly related tangent, but most headphones and other
       | loudspeakers can be very effective microphones when wired into
       | the right circuit.
       | 
       | While speakers are often wired directly to a one-way DAC, that's
       | not always the case. Sometimes the analog lines are all fed into
       | a multiplexer and it can be routed to a ADC. Sometimes it's wired
       | to a general purpose IO pin.
       | 
       | In such cases, reprogramming could turn that speaker into a
       | microphone. I wonder if anyone has exploited this in the wild
       | yet.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | You can do the opposite of noise cancellation too: determine
         | the back emf from the speaker compared to the audio input, that
         | will give you the audio in the room. So you can use the same
         | circuit both to drive the speaker _and_ use it as a microphone.
         | As good as undetectable until you trace the circuitry of what
         | looks like an ordinary amplifier. The difference is on the
         | order of a few mV but that 's more than enough.
         | 
         | My personal favorite is the laser attack that turns any shiny
         | surface into a microphone. When it's not on it literally isn't
         | there.
        
           | rightbyte wrote:
           | If you have noise cancelling there is allready mics right?
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | In this particular scenario there wouldn't be.
        
           | layoutIfNeeded wrote:
           | No need to use a laser if there's an incandescent bulb in the
           | room: https://www.wired.com/story/lamphone-light-bulb-
           | vibration-sp...
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | Oh that's a neat one. Thank you for that link.
        
         | mixermachine wrote:
         | Most bluetooth headphones already have a mic ^^. At least the
         | ones I own and the ones I found after a short Amazon search.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | segfaultbuserr wrote:
         | See _SPEAKE(a)R: Turn Speakers to Microphones for Fun and
         | Profit_ https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.07350
         | 
         | If you are a hacker who removed microphones from your computer
         | but is worrying about this exploit, fortunately, a simple
         | mitigation is possible - just put an audio amplifier or unity-
         | gain buffer between the speaker and the audio output port, so
         | the audio signal cannot travel back to the audio chip. Any "Hi-
         | Fi" headphone amplifier can be used, but a $0.5 opamp is enough
         | - a daughterboard can be tiny enough to fit inside a laptop.
        
       | elvicherrera wrote:
       | Is there a true app that, preferably open source, that can
       | disable the all microphones, confidently, for all apps, without
       | having to physically disable my microphone as Edward Snowden
       | suggested?
        
         | teddyh wrote:
         | If one app can turn the microphone off, can another app turn it
         | back on?
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Depends on the permissions model of the OS, and if you trust
           | the OS. Hence why Edward Snowden and Bunnie Huang developed
           | the Introspection Engine [1].
           | 
           | It's reasonable to assume that if you can't audit and review
           | the code of the app and the OS, you can trust neither and
           | need safeguards at lower levels of the stack.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.tjoe.org/pub/direct-radio-
           | introspection/release/...
        
             | monadic2 wrote:
             | You forgot the firmware of the headphones!
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | Corded headphones! :) at least until open firmware
               | exists.
        
               | treve wrote:
               | Ever tried to connect a corded headphone into a
               | microphone jack? It works quite well
        
               | wizzwizz4 wrote:
               | Is there some kind of diode for AC signals?
        
               | formerly_proven wrote:
               | Yes, they're called amplifiers. Directional coupling
               | circuits would apply in theory, but not in practice;
               | they're good enough to do full-duplex audio over two
               | wires, but not nearly good enough to deal with the
               | sensitivity of analog inputs if you want to prevent a
               | signal from being read.
        
         | monadic2 wrote:
         | How can you trust the hardware is not recording?
         | 
         | I've never felt better about connecting "dumb" headphones.
        
       | njloof wrote:
       | (2018)
        
       | shbooms wrote:
       | An article complaining about the collecting and sharing of users
       | personal data from a blog site that connects to facebook, google
       | analytics and other third-party services to collect and share
       | their users data? Oh the irony...
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | I've seen this comment or a variation on it a thousand times
         | now and it is getting boring. Just like all the other times:
         | please comment on the message rather than on the means of
         | delivery, finding pages without social media embeds is becoming
         | more and more rare and besides that the party writing the
         | article content may not have control over that particular
         | aspect. But that doesn't mean they don't have a point.
        
           | patrick451 wrote:
           | They author may not be able to control the social media
           | embeds of this particular site, but they certainly have
           | control over where the choose to publish. I see nothing wrong
           | with taking them to task for this sort of hypocrisy.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | No, they don't always have that control. Maybe in this case
             | they do, maybe they don't. But your typical author is in
             | someone's pay. And they probably don't have the pick of
             | where to publish besides the bulk of the places where you
             | can work and write articles that reach a sizeable audience
             | will have this kind of environment.
             | 
             | Anyway, seeing the same comment over and over again reduces
             | its value. It was a cool observation the first time, boring
             | the second, redundant after that.
        
             | renewiltord wrote:
             | There is no value in calling out hypocrisy. If a murderer
             | outs another murderer now you know about two murderers.
             | Saying "you're a murderer too, you hypocrite" has no
             | epistemological value.
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | While I agree in principle, this kind of observation is getting
         | awfully close to mister gotcha[1]. Whenever the topic of, for
         | example, google analytics comes up on HN, many reasons are
         | given for why the alternatives are inferior. And that's from
         | people intimately familiar with the tech. I'm not sure how you
         | can expect a site whose revenue probably comes exclusively from
         | Google ads to be able to effectively resist the Google/Facebook
         | duopoly.
         | 
         | [1] https://thenib.com/mister-gotcha/
        
       | acd wrote:
       | I tend to use passive headphones with 3.5mm jack, they have no
       | electronics in them except the small speakers. They do not
       | collect data. They are also used by musicians when doing audio
       | mixing so its should sounds neutral and good.
       | 
       | That the headphones does not have electronics and batteries means
       | they will last longer and thus be be better for the environment.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _they will last longer and thus be be better for the
         | environment_
         | 
         | This isn't necessarily true.
         | 
         | My wireless headphones have been with me for years. My wired
         | earbuds are cheap enough that I can lose or damage them without
         | care. The former are far better for the environment.
        
           | perl4ever wrote:
           | Seems to me that the baseline assumption should be if you
           | spend more, net, on the wireless (or wired) headphones, the
           | environmental impact is probably greater. A million reasons
           | can be given why the cost isn't _exactly_ proportional to the
           | environmental impact, but any time someone _starts_ by
           | assuming it 's unrelated, I think they are probably not
           | making good decisions.
        
           | ck425 wrote:
           | Well duh. Obviously if you buy cheap headphones and
           | constantly replace them that's bad for the environment. The
           | grandparents point was that if you buy good wired headphones
           | and use them for the same amount of time you'd use wireless
           | ones it's far better for the environment.
        
           | organsnyder wrote:
           | Of course it's not a universal rule. But apples-to-apples,
           | with a wired vs. wireless set of similar construction, cost,
           | and intended use, the wired will outlast the wireless, solely
           | due to the battery (not to mention the other complexities
           | inherent to a wireless set).
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _apples-to-apples, with a wired vs. wireless set of
             | similar construction, cost, and intended use_
             | 
             | These aren't independent variables. Most consumers I know
             | will pay more for wireless headphones. They're more
             | convenient, and they're anchored at a higher price point.
             | 
             | As such, I've watched lots of friends go from buying cheap
             | earbuds monthly to having a pair of AirPods for years.
             | 
             | There is a lot of moralising around wired versus wireless.
             | I'm pushing back against that fad.
        
           | atoav wrote:
           | My Sennheiser HD25 have been with me for 10 years and I
           | stepped on them, dropped them used them outside in the rain,
           | in sub zero degrees and three times a week while jogging.
           | 
           | 10 years of that is a _heavy_ thing to survive. In fact I
           | know hardly any object that would have survived this long.
        
             | arendtio wrote:
             | My Sennheiser RS180 died a few month ago after about 8
             | years or so. They had normal rechargeable batteries, but it
             | seems it was something else that broke down (the batteries
             | got replaced a few times).
             | 
             | For my Sennheiser MB 660 I just replaced the ear cushions
             | after about 3 years, but I am still 'worried' that some day
             | the built-in battery will give up. Not because I can't
             | afford new ones, but because I hate if a product dies due
             | to an old battery.
             | 
             | I own a few wired headphones/headsets, but there is none I
             | used as much as my RS180 and when I think about it, I doubt
             | that the cable would have survived the usage. Actually, I
             | had to repair one of the wired headset once. The MB 660 can
             | be used with a (removable) cable, but I use it only on
             | airplanes or when the device I want to use has neither USB
             | (dongle) nor Bluetooth.
             | 
             | While I am privacy savvy person, my bigger concern is about
             | health. Having an active unit all day in such proximity to
             | my brain, makes me wonder if they are actually that safe to
             | use.
        
               | throwaway_pdp09 wrote:
               | I wonder if wireless ones can be hijacked and requested
               | to produce and ultra loud pulse to damage hearing. I
               | suppose that's possible with wired ones buy I guess you'd
               | need to broadcast plenty of energy for them to pick up,
               | which makes it impractical, whereas with wireless ones
               | you just need to get control of the signal. I'm guessing
               | though.
        
             | hurxnid wrote:
             | Yes I had some 555's for almost 18 years of DAILY use and
             | abuse and the band up top eventually broke. I could replace
             | it if parts weren't more than a new pair.
        
             | the_pwner224 wrote:
             | I bought $100 wired 'gaming' headphones 8 years ago and
             | they still sound amazing and are as comfortable as when I
             | bought them. I didn't give a shit about handling them well,
             | since they were only $100 and seemed to have a very durable
             | construction. The earpads are starting to get torn up from
             | use, but those cost $10 to replace. The headband cushion is
             | nonreplaceable but is only just starting to show any wear
             | now.
             | 
             | Well-built wireless headphones have a lifespan of a few
             | years; well-built wired headphones have a lifespan of [?],
             | as long as they are designed so that the wear parts can be
             | replaced (earcups, headband cushion, cable).
        
           | gambiting wrote:
           | The problem is that your wired headphones _might_ break if
           | you 're not careful, but if you don't then they will work
           | essentially forever. Your wireless headphones on the other
           | hand _will_ break at some point because the tiny lithium
           | battery inside them will eventually stop holding charge. It
           | 's not a question of if but when.
        
             | unholythree wrote:
             | As an addition to you post: my wired headphones do break,
             | but I can solder things at maybe a .1 mm scale. With
             | wireless headphones repairability is beyond my ability in
             | many cases.
        
             | arendtio wrote:
             | I am aware that most wireless headphones use built-in
             | batteries nowadays, but strictly speaking, your argument
             | doesn't relate to wireless headphones, but to products with
             | non-replaceable batteries.
             | 
             | The Sennheiser RS180, for example, had rechargeable and
             | replaceable batteries inside. Ironically, mine died a few
             | months ago, but I am still not sure what the cause was.
        
         | Kye wrote:
         | All my MDR-7506s needed after 3 years was new ear pads.
        
           | djkoolaide wrote:
           | Going on 10 years with mine. There's a reason 7506s are loved
           | by engineers around the world. Every part is user-
           | serviceable.
        
             | dkersten wrote:
             | I love my 7506s too! Best headphones I ever bought.
        
         | jcims wrote:
         | I can't prove if everything you said is true or not but I like
         | the way you lay it out there. :)
        
         | pwdisswordfish2 wrote:
         | There is an even easier analysis. If you were designing your
         | own headphones just for your own use, would you have them
         | collect personal data? If your answer is no, then choosing
         | headphones that do not collect data is a logical choice.
         | 
         | The author cites some idea of "trading" ongoing collection of
         | personal data^1 for features but I can't see how that applies
         | here, assuming the user has already paid for the product, e.g.,
         | he has already paid for the headphpones.
         | 
         | 1. This does not appear to be a one-time, voluntary submission
         | of data by the purchaser. For example, submitting one's name
         | and a product serial number in order to register for a
         | warranty.
        
         | tdons wrote:
         | I (and many other engineers I know) do this too, and for a good
         | reason. It's a simple system.
         | 
         | Same reason I don't use WiFi at home but ethernet: it's simple.
        
           | xcambar wrote:
           | > It's a simple system
           | 
           | Even though I get your point and I am convinced you're using
           | "simple" aptly, I will nitpick the obvious: passive
           | headphones can be deceptively simple or a marvel of
           | engineering.
           | 
           | If you didn't get the chance to listen to some music through
           | proper audiophile headphones, I do recommend to spend some
           | time at the closest audio retailer and live the experience.
        
           | secondcoming wrote:
           | You have LAN ports in your bathroom?
        
             | myself248 wrote:
             | One port, singular -- there's not enough knee real estate
             | for multiple devices.
             | 
             | Open the laundry chute, it's in there along with a Thinkpad
             | brick, both wired up from the basement. Ends have magnets
             | that captivate them to the chute door for safe keeping.
        
             | z3t4 wrote:
             | Its good to take a pause from the screen now and then, for
             | example when you go to the toilet.
        
               | dkersten wrote:
               | Also, how long are people spending on the toilet that
               | they need Internet? And is hygiene not a concern?
        
             | sslayer wrote:
             | Of course, what are we, un-mannered savages?
        
         | IncRnd wrote:
         | Me, too! I use the $1 ones from Dollar Tree. They are easy to
         | replace, come with microphones if desired, and work just as
         | well on calls as expensive solutions. They don't always last as
         | long, but purchasing 10 at a time fixes that.
         | 
         | These little earbuds are commodity items.
        
       | fffernan wrote:
       | I'm wondering if someone could file HIPAA complaint at them and
       | get these things classified as Medical Devices and shut this
       | sharing of bio data down. A simple opt-out doesn't fly with
       | HIPAA. It requires a signature that you will allow another person
       | to access your medical records.
        
       | bitwize wrote:
       | For now, Bose QuietComforts appear to pair just fine with
       | Bluetooth without requiring the Bose Connect app, so that's how
       | I've been using them. I'm afraid that non-smart headphones will
       | soon go the way of non-smart TVs.
        
       | coronadisaster wrote:
       | This reminds me that I still need to root my phone so that I can
       | remove Google's crapware...
        
         | RealStickman_ wrote:
         | It'd probably be easier to just go and flash lineageos and
         | microG (if you need that) than trying to remove google stuff.
        
       | deeblering4 wrote:
       | Not mine! They are wired, and will always be.
        
       | api wrote:
       | Everything spies on you. There's money in it.
       | 
       | I've come to believe that this can only be fixed with legislation
       | and regulation. There are no technical fixes that could
       | practically be deployed as there is far too much "attack surface"
       | and anyway there is zero incentive to deploy them.
       | 
       | In the meantime: install as few apps as possible on phones, be
       | careful about IoT and personal assistance devices, and use Apple
       | or Linux (not Android) based systems as they seem to have the
       | best record for security and privacy.
        
         | heavyset_go wrote:
         | iOS exploits are cheaper than Android exploits because they are
         | so plentiful. Plenty of apps on iOS have been caught activating
         | the camera or snooping on the clipboard on iPhones.
        
           | RealStickman_ wrote:
           | If you use Android you have to install a custom rom though to
           | guarantee your privacy.
        
       | Bluecobra wrote:
       | Ahh, this is real reason why the phone manufacturers want to get
       | rid of the headphone jack. I was so naive to think it was only
       | about DRM/licensing.
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | Isn't this really only an issue if you use the companion app? I
         | doubt the usb-c/lightning/bluetooth headphones can exfiltrate
         | data if you don't have the companion app installed.
        
           | Lio wrote:
           | You also can't get firmware updates if you don't install the
           | companion app and allow them to spy on you.
        
             | BTCOG wrote:
             | Why on EARTH would anyone EVER need to update firmware for
             | a pair of headphones? That's asinine.
        
               | com2kid wrote:
               | To work around Bluetooth bugs in newer phones/OSes that
               | come out.
               | 
               | Bluetooth stacks constantly get broken with new
               | revisions, the burden is unfortunately placed on
               | individual device makers to update to work with whatever
               | has broken recently.
        
               | sascha_sl wrote:
               | The Bose 700 recently patched in EQ support, I'd say
               | that's a reason.
        
               | BTCOG wrote:
               | So to each of you with the same response; You're totally
               | ok being sold an unfinished product, paying too high of a
               | price for it, and then having to opt into privacy
               | violations to use a device which should have worked from
               | day one out of the factory. Got it. Noise cancellation in
               | headphones is a gimmick and a fad. High end studio
               | monitors do not typically use it, and it distorts the
               | experience. It makes sense if you're constantly packed in
               | like a sardine on public transit or crowded spaces and
               | you're simply trying to block out the surroundings, but
               | may I suggest buying a real pair of headphones and
               | carrying a pair of earplugs instead? To be very clear on
               | my point. I see needing to update headphones and being
               | conned into my headphones masquerading as a "smart
               | device" equal to needing a smart toaster, or a connected
               | can opener that some would justify should need firmware
               | updates. It's senseless.
        
               | jungturk wrote:
               | You are surprised that devices can be improved after
               | their launch via software updates?
               | 
               | Or that people will see that as valuable?
               | 
               | Or that people have different preferences in their
               | products than you?
        
               | ubercow13 wrote:
               | How's it different to any other software? Why should I be
               | sold an 'unfinished' PC operating system that requires
               | updates? Is that asinine?
               | 
               | You don't have to update any firmware if you don't want
               | to. It doesn't mean the product is unfinished. In the
               | past, improvements to firmware would have just been kept
               | for the next revision of a hardware product, requiring
               | you to pay for a whole new physical product just to get
               | that new software.
        
               | wongarsu wrote:
               | I suspect they liked the device in the state they bought
               | it in, and were pleased when it later got even better at
               | no extra charge (except for installing the app).
               | 
               | You can still buy dumb headphones without Bluetooth or
               | noise cancellation of you don't like smart devices.
        
               | sascha_sl wrote:
               | EQ was not a feature sold to me, it's a free addon, a
               | nice to have.
               | 
               | Noise cancellation is great for those of us that have to
               | work in noisy environments, or for neurodivergent people
               | that need a break from information overload, or for long
               | haul flights... or any number of scenarios you have not
               | considered, as if nothing outside your little bubble
               | matters. And let me guess, your "sardine in public
               | transport" remark is just rubbing in that you don't have
               | to rely on such either, isn't it?
               | 
               | Besides the point that noise cancellation can be turned
               | off at any time, I have a perfectly fine pair of
               | ATH-M50x's for use at home.
               | 
               | This comments reeks of ugly elitism and a severe lack of
               | capacity for empathy. Maybe sometimes you should just not
               | write whatever comes to your mind.
        
               | Godel_unicode wrote:
               | Better ANC is the usual reason.
        
               | gmrple wrote:
               | In my case improved noise cancellation.
        
             | jdsully wrote:
             | Why do my headphones need firmware updates? Presumably they
             | work fine at purchase.
        
               | nogabebop23 wrote:
               | why do keyboards need firmware updates and companion
               | apps? yet, that's exactly what my razer mech KB required
               | for me to change the slow fade in/out to just "on".
               | Pretty ridiculous and I too uninstalled it after, but who
               | knows if I got it all?
        
               | ubercow13 wrote:
               | Because they have complex software in for bluetooth
               | connection, noise cancellation and other behaviours like
               | automatically switching off when taken out for example.
               | You don't have to update it of you prefer not to.
        
               | throwaway8941 wrote:
               | Noise cancellation sometimes gets better (or worse) after
               | a firmware update.
        
               | sascha_sl wrote:
               | Bose also added the in-device EQ to the Bose 700 via
               | patch a few months ago.
        
               | WrtCdEvrydy wrote:
               | Because we cut a corner somewhere to make a budget device
               | and realized it was a lot more popular and now we have to
               | patch it like if it was a fucking nuclear reactor....
        
               | t0astbread wrote:
               | Patching a nuclear reactor sounds scary
        
               | blackflame7000 wrote:
               | Nothing a little Gorilla Glue can't handle
        
             | aragorn9 wrote:
             | which is why bose for example only let you configure noise
             | cancelling through the app.
        
               | sascha_sl wrote:
               | There's a button on the Bose 700 to toggle between 10/5/0
        
               | jsmith12673 wrote:
               | That's news to me. Guess I won't be ditching my QC25's
               | soon/or ever
        
               | kyrra wrote:
               | I got some Bose 700 this past week. There is still a
               | button on these to adjust noise cancelation.
        
               | oarsinsync wrote:
               | My QC35IIs have a button on the side to adjust noise
               | cancelling. No need for an app.
        
               | lozenge wrote:
               | The app lets you set the levels the button cycles
               | through, and also set an auto off timer and some other
               | odds and ends.
        
               | wongarsu wrote:
               | All features that couldn't be reasonably configured
               | without an app
        
               | pureliquidhw wrote:
               | I think you need the app to switch that to noise
               | cancellation level from digital assistant activation.
        
               | sascha_sl wrote:
               | the bose 700 has 3 buttons
               | 
               | one for on/off, hold to pair, hold long to reset
               | bluetooth
               | 
               | one for noise cancellation
               | 
               | one for assistant
               | 
               | in addition it has the transport controls / battery
               | response touch controls on the right earcup
        
               | pureliquidhw wrote:
               | I was referring to the parent's QC35II's which has an app
               | configurable button for voice assistant OR noise
               | cancellation adjustments.
               | 
               | The newer Bose 700's do have all that you have listed.
        
             | Godel_unicode wrote:
             | I only installed the Bose app when I was going to be on a
             | plane, as the app allows you to pair multiple Bose
             | headphones to one source. Then you can watch the same movie
             | with someone else.
             | 
             | Edit: Bose also had a nice big opt-out button in the app,
             | and asks during setup.
        
               | Shalle135 wrote:
               | With the app you can also change the cancellation level,
               | they're pretty isolated even with the feature powered off
               | entirely but it helps out in some situations.
        
               | bitwize wrote:
               | My Boses allow you to set the cancellation level with a
               | button press. It cycles through three options: high, low,
               | and off. Does the app enable more fine-grained control or
               | something? Perhaps per-ear cancellation settings?
        
               | egypturnash wrote:
               | My QC35s don't have that button. It's only available in
               | the app, and there is no fine-grained control or anything
               | - just high/low/off.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | imglorp wrote:
             | Or just update your firmware and then remove the app.
             | 
             | Not just Bose, the Sony WH* series is also guilty of this.
             | Great cans, awful app.
        
               | BTCOG wrote:
               | Great headphones would never require an app or updating
               | of the firmware. They should play music as engineered and
               | intended from day one of the purchase of said heaphones,
               | until they no longer work.
        
               | 14 wrote:
               | I agree they should just work but I also think their
               | could be good cause for an update such as an improved
               | noise cancelation software updates. I would expect that
               | for music playback that just works always even if you
               | decline the update.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | It has an app?
        
               | Shish2k wrote:
               | Sony has the worst app I've ever seen[1], to the point
               | where I legitimately don't know how it passed the app
               | store vetting process. Paragraphs of text have wrapping
               | disabled so that the text goes off screen (important
               | text, like the TOS!). Text which does have wrapping
               | enabled wraps on character boundaries instead of word
               | boundaries. Bullet-point lists don't line up. I have no
               | idea how they made it so bad, it feels like it must've
               | taken effort to disable things which just work by
               | default?
               | 
               | [1] Circa 2018, I switched to Bose after that...
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | It also has two buttons. I really don't see the need for
               | an app. Besides that I don't have a phone capable of
               | running an app so that saves me from getting irritated at
               | Sony. Again.
        
               | vladvasiliu wrote:
               | I'm curious about the Sony App. What information does it
               | get from the phone? The only kind of sensitive permission
               | it asks for is location, and arguably there's a
               | functionality related to that (change the adaptive sound
               | reduction as a function of where you are). The other
               | permission it asked for is Bluetooth, which I guess is
               | expected since it uses that to talk to the headphones. It
               | never asked for anything else.
               | 
               | I didn't allow it to get my location and I can still get
               | firmware updates and can use it to confirm the codec in
               | use (that's the main reason I have it installed).
        
               | jungturk wrote:
               | Access to the Bluetooth service itself can cause some
               | problems - both in user tracking (as your device notices
               | and is noticed by other discoverable Bluetooth devices),
               | fingerprinting, and through access to the bluetooth data
               | channels (as mentioned in the article with the Bose
               | Connect app)
               | 
               | https://electronics.howstuffworks.com/bluetooth-
               | surveillance...
               | 
               | https://www.soundguys.com/bose-allegedly-tracks-your-
               | informa...
        
             | month13 wrote:
             | After the AirPods Pro noise-cancelling-regression
             | (resolved, albeit after months), this may be a desirable
             | feature.
        
               | Answerawake wrote:
               | Are you talking about Rattlegate? From what I understand,
               | it has been resolved by Apple replacing many people's
               | earpods.
        
               | lights0123 wrote:
               | Thanks for mentioning that, one of mine has been doing
               | that for months and I'm contacting support now that I
               | know that it's a common thing.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | ryder9 wrote:
           | fearsturbation > reality
        
         | snvzz wrote:
         | As usual, if there's no headphone jack, I won't buy that
         | device. Privacy isn't even the deal breaker there. Latency and
         | the ability to use my favourite set (Sennheiser HD600) are.
        
           | wiredfool wrote:
           | I like my grados, but my old sennheisers were perhaps a bit
           | more comfortable.
        
             | johnnycab wrote:
             | I felt cheated after falling for the mass hysteria, which
             | lead me to acquire my first set of SR-60. It didn't take
             | very long to realise how uncomfortable they are for longer
             | listening periods, or when the cable turns into a tangled
             | mess, and the special hell, when you have to replace the
             | earpads.
        
               | snvzz wrote:
               | I never liked any of the Grados I tried in shops. They do
               | sound offensively colored. I don't get the appeal.
               | 
               | Most headphones do sound colored relative to the HD600,
               | but the key word is 'offensively'.
        
           | ubercow13 wrote:
           | Can a phone reasonably drive such high-impedance headphones
           | anyway?
        
             | bdefore wrote:
             | With a pocketsize amp yes.
             | 
             | When at my desk, I plug in through a Mont Blanc FiiO for my
             | Beyerdynamic headphones. Makes a big difference with some
             | audio. Wireless buds are obviously already a step down from
             | wired, and one step further from amplified cans. And yeah,
             | I'm an outlier and want to be.
        
               | aidenn0 wrote:
               | But there are combined DAC/amps that will use lightning
               | connectors, so if you use an external amp, you might as
               | well use an external dac/amp instead and get audio
               | quality that is certainly no worse than a random android
               | phone, and possibly better.
        
               | snvzz wrote:
               | Typically at the expense of latency, unfortunately. High
               | enough to dramatically worsen the experience of rhythm
               | games.
        
             | Godel_unicode wrote:
             | As one data point, the headphone jack-having iPhone would
             | drive 26.39 mW into 33 ohms, which means that at max volume
             | you'd be damaging your ears at a volume of around 100dB
             | with the 300ohm impedance and 105dB/mW SPL.
             | 
             | So yes, the previous poster could conceivably be doing the
             | thing that they said they were doing.
        
               | ubercow13 wrote:
               | Their sensitivity is only 97dB/mW. But I think it's more
               | complicated than that. The amplifier might be able to
               | deliever 26mW into 33 ohms but can it deliver that into
               | 300 ohms? It would have to be able to produce high enough
               | voltages. Also the impedance goes up to almost 600 ohms
               | at the resonant frequency of the headphones, requiring
               | even more voltage [1]. You'd obviously get some sound and
               | it would probably even be loud enough, but there would
               | likely be a significant effect on the frequency response
               | and possibly more distortion that you'd like.
               | 
               | [1 PDF]
               | https://www.innerfidelity.com/images/SennheiserHD600.pdf
        
             | sudosysgen wrote:
             | My LG phones can drive monster planar magnetic headphones
             | easily, HD600 are nothing as long as you buy a phone with a
             | good amp.
        
             | joshspankit wrote:
             | My first Fiio product was a cute little amp with a battery
             | inside, worked a treat when the phone couldn't drive the
             | headphones
        
             | snvzz wrote:
             | When the volume is set quite high (near max setting of the
             | phone, definitely unhealthy for long-term use), it doesn't
             | hold a candle to the Topping DX3 Pro v1[0] I use on my
             | desktop. Important: I don't recommend the v2[1] that's
             | currently on sale, as the measurements aren't anywhere as
             | good. They did destroy the product with the amp redesign
             | they did to get around a high early failure rate hardware
             | problem on the v1 that they were never able to debug. I
             | would suggest the JDS Atom + Atom DAC set or the Topping
             | DX7 Pro instead, cheap (yet powerful well measuring) and
             | expensive (but balanced and ridiculously well measuring)
             | respectively. Or a Schiit Hel for a very portable usb-
             | powered solution for the laptop backpack that also has mic
             | input.
             | 
             | But at lowish volumes (used most of the time, don't destroy
             | your ears!) then yes, phones tend to have reasonable
             | headphone amps in them. With decent power output and lowish
             | output impedance. Unlike most computer motherboards, which
             | have excessive output impedance and out power is so low I'd
             | call anemic, when not flawed in other ways (noise due to
             | poor isolation, or non-flat frequency reproduction due to
             | shit implementations of aliasing filters).
             | 
             | I mostly connect the headphones to the phone to play rhythm
             | games like Love Live sif, allstars or idolm@ster deresute,
             | mirishita. My phone (chinese and a few years old) does very
             | successfully drive the HD600 to a pleasant output while
             | playing these games.
             | 
             | As an aside, I absolutely recommend Sennheiser HD600 to
             | anyone who wants a durable (plus tool-free modular with
             | good availability of parts, and compatibility with
             | HD580/58x/650(aka 6xx),660S parts, thus effectively
             | forever) all-rounder open back headphone with a focus on
             | accuracy that's cost efficient and extremely comfortable.
             | Plus they've been around for a good two decades, thus
             | there's no shortage of reviews to base a purchase decision
             | on.
             | 
             | [0]: https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?thr
             | eads/r...
             | 
             | [1]: https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?thr
             | eads/m...
        
             | ta17711771 wrote:
             | Could be a comfort thing, could be a "don't want to throw
             | away perfectly good hardware" thing.
        
         | dangoor wrote:
         | There were two things that happened when Apple got rid of the
         | headphone jack: (1) they added water resistance, (2) the phones
         | got thinner. Plus, Apple had seen the trends heading toward
         | wireless headphones.
         | 
         | They still included a dongle to give you a standard headphone
         | jack.
         | 
         | While Apple could likely have gotten their water resistance
         | even with the headphone jack, they couldn't have made the
         | phones as thin. People may disagree with the product choice,
         | but I don't see any reason to think that those weren't the real
         | reasons.
        
           | formerly_proven wrote:
           | > the phones got thinner
           | 
           | No. They didn't.
           | 
           | iPhone 5: 7.6 mm thin, 6: 7 mm
           | 
           | iPhone 7: 7.1 mm
           | 
           | > While Apple could likely have gotten their water resistance
           | even with the headphone jack, they couldn't have made the
           | phones as thin.
           | 
           | Except that's a pretty obvious lie. Not just that the phones
           | did not get thinner (or lighter), they stayed around the same
           | thickness (+- 0.5 mm), while getting larger, much heavier and
           | much more expensive. But also the thinnest Android phone with
           | a 3.5 mm jack is just 5.1 mm thick, for example. Sony even
           | made a waterproof phone that's 6.5 mm thin and still has a
           | 3.5 mm jack, which is thinner than any iPhone ever.
           | 
           | Everything about this argumentation is wrong or an outright
           | lie. The only reason they did this is because they could
           | moneygrab through accessoires better when they eliminate
           | standardized I/O.
        
             | hanche wrote:
             | The explanation/excuse I recall seeing, was about space,
             | not thickness. The headphone jack takes up space inside the
             | phone that they'd rather put to other uses, like more
             | battery for example. At least, that seems to make a bit
             | more sense.
        
               | formerly_proven wrote:
               | Yes it does. I think back then teardown pictures made the
               | rounds where the innards of the two generations where
               | virtually the same, except they added some component
               | where the headphone jack used to be. And as far as
               | smartphone components go, a 3.5 mm jack is pretty big;
               | I'd guess about the volume of a camera module.
               | 
               | I don't know who started the thinness-jack meme, I
               | suspect it was an explanation made up by people other
               | than Apple, since Apple is usually more into omitting
               | things instead of lying.
        
             | dangoor wrote:
             | Thank you! I stand corrected.
             | 
             | It looks like the reason most cited, in hindsight, for
             | Apple removing it was to pave the way for a design without
             | bezels and with more speakers
             | 
             | https://screenrant.com/why-apple-removed-the-headphone/
             | https://bgr.com/2017/10/06/pixel-2-headphone-jack-iphone-
             | x-d...
             | 
             | Which is, indeed, a very different reason.
        
             | joshspankit wrote:
             | It would be _very_ straightforward as well to simply come
             | up with a new thinner analog headphone jack: maybe
             | something balanced and with a magnetic connector since
             | we're at it?
        
             | jdkdodo wrote:
             | The only reason? Doesn't shallow dismissive posting violate
             | comment rules here?
             | 
             | It's almost as if "every argument I make about frugalness
             | and standards is maybe leading me to ignore other
             | considerations."
             | 
             | "Pros" continue to make use of their wired kit, and it
             | changes the math of recurring waste problem; I've thrown
             | away many fewer pairs of $30 earbuds since iPhone 7. Saved
             | money and generated less consumer waste over the long run.
             | Now scale that up to the iPhone user base.
             | 
             | You seem to believe human agency must be functionally fixed
             | on how we used to do things. Or at least how you have been
             | lead to believe we did. Turns out iterating away through
             | new invention is how we do things. Or do you have your wax
             | cylinders ready?
             | 
             | And for people that want a wire a 2" dongle is available.
             | Given all else they get with a life that affords an iPhone,
             | oofda what a stretch.
             | 
             | Let's get to the back of the line with our first world sour
             | grapes a bit. I can see how broader utility was enabled in
             | a variety of ways.
             | 
             | Sorry you haven't been able to cope with, really, such a
             | trivial change in 5 years.
        
               | formerly_proven wrote:
               | > Doesn't shallow dismissive posting violate comment
               | rules here?
               | 
               | Despite being aware of this, you went on to create a
               | posting that's largely assumptions, projections and some
               | salty ad-hominem.
               | 
               | > Sorry you haven't been able to cope with, really, such
               | a trivial change in 5 years.
               | 
               | I haven't upgraded my phone in a number of years, so it
               | actually still has a headphone jack, which I virtually
               | never use since I don't listen to music on the go.
        
             | joshspankit wrote:
             | I would argue the the camera "bump" means that the phone is
             | not actually thinner anyway. Honesty means measuring
             | thickness by it's thickest point.
        
           | coliveira wrote:
           | They "had seen the trends heading toward wireless headphones"
           | or they wanted to create the trend and sell their own
           | headphones? The second explanation seems much better.
        
           | jimmaswell wrote:
           | The Samsung S10 line is water resistant with a headphone jack
           | just fine.
        
           | walls wrote:
           | The phones are thicker now than they ever were with the
           | headphone jack. In fact, the 7 was the last version to get
           | thinner.
           | 
           | https://i-cdn.phonearena.com/images/articles/301929-image/iP.
           | ..
        
             | dexterdog wrote:
             | Does anybody other than PR/marketing people care about
             | phones being thinner than they are? It's just an excuse to
             | not give better battery life which costs money.
        
       | thoughtstheseus wrote:
       | If anyone thinks this is concerning wait until LIDAR becomes a
       | standard feature.
        
       | monksy wrote:
       | The article should have buried sony for how egregious they are.
       | They require the app to collect location information, and ear.
       | https://www.sony.com/electronics/support/articles/00233341 I'm
       | not sure what else they collect.. but those are the 2 bad ones.
       | 
       | They've got a few settings that are software controlled (one
       | being the bluetooth's internal volume) What happens if you get a
       | software update and you open the app on a plane without wifi? You
       | can't use it because it requires the internet to get the latest
       | _required tos_ to use your headphones. You can't proceed further
       | without being forced into an agreement. Clicking "don't accept"
       | pushes you back to the tos screen.
        
         | Teledhil wrote:
         | I have the WH-1000XM2 and the location permission is optional
         | if you want the app to change noise cancelling profiles
         | according to what you are doing (walking, running, on the bus).
         | The ear scanner is another optional thing you can do to improve
         | the 360 audio which only works on a few apps.
        
         | niklasd wrote:
         | I recently tried out wireless noise-cancelling headphones from
         | both Bose and Sony, and (the important privacy issues aside)
         | the user experience with these apps is just horrible.
         | 
         | You unpack your Bose headphone, eager to use them. But before
         | that, you have to download an app on the iPhone, then download
         | a software update program on your laptop, which in turn opens a
         | program in the browser that downloads an update, then you
         | connect the headphones with a wire to the laptop that the
         | update gets installed, and THEN you can start using them.
         | 
         | I send both back and now I'm a happy AirPod user.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | So far Shure hasn't done anything that dumb, but you have (or
           | rather, had. They seem to have to be coming out with over the
           | ear model) to be ok with tethered headphones.
           | 
           | I kind of like the tether. Harder to lose them under a
           | bookcase. And less of a problem if they plop out during
           | exercise.
        
           | riquito wrote:
           | I don't know about Bose, but you can connect the Sony
           | headphones with the normal bluetooth pairing, there's no app
           | required
        
             | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
             | I have the Bose Quiet Comfort 35 II. I use them with a
             | MacBook Pro through Bluetooth pairing. I never installed
             | any app and never connected the headphones physically to
             | anything.
             | 
             | What is the OP talking about? And why would anyone install
             | an app to use headphones?
        
             | monksy wrote:
             | Good luck when internal settings get changed (as in
             | internal volume)
        
               | 0_____0 wrote:
               | long time user of the sony wh-1000xm2. never have had any
               | such issue. i have noticed that it seems like the headset
               | and phone have independent volume controls but both phone
               | and headset have physical controls, no app required.
        
         | flyinghamster wrote:
         | I am fervently glad that I'm happy with my WH-1000XM3 in its
         | stock configuration. I took one look at what the permissions
         | they wanted for the app, and said "No effing way."
         | 
         | I shouldn't have been too surprised, though, given that it was
         | Sony that brought us rootkits on music CDs.
        
           | uoylj wrote:
           | The only reason I keep the app is to turn on/off "wind noise
           | reduction" while walking by the sea... reconsidering if this
           | is worth it.
        
         | mandelbrotwurst wrote:
         | Geez, that's brutal. I'm glad I'm seeing this....it never
         | crossed my mind that this sort of thing would be something that
         | might get built into headphones.
         | 
         | If I want to avoid this sort of thing, I'm thinking / hoping
         | it's sufficient to simply avoid headphones that require an app.
         | 
         | Does that seem right?
        
           | monksy wrote:
           | I mean you can't really avoid it. It's pushed on to you and
           | theres no clear understanding about how tied the headphones
           | are until you buy it.
           | 
           | The WH-1000MX are very good headphones, but sony gonna shit
           | the bed. (PSN anyone)
        
             | jmole wrote:
             | They're a company that makes a lot of decisions from the
             | viewpoint of participants in a high-trust society like
             | Japan. Many times, those viewpoints don't translate well to
             | other markets.
        
               | monksy wrote:
               | That trust is hugely misplaced. They frequently make
               | terrible decisions that negatively affect others.
               | 
               | - Them being hugely defensive about the fan backlash over
               | Tlou2 https://www.altchar.com/game-news/sony-contacts-
               | website-over... - They've removed early release
               | credentials from reviewers who give sour reviews - The
               | shit return policy for the digital only games - The way
               | they are trying to push digital only
               | 
               | etc. I realize Sony isn't the only one doing this but
               | with every iteration it feels like they are trying to be
               | as crap as possible.
        
             | mandelbrotwurst wrote:
             | Hmmm....well, I'm at least aware of the issue now based on
             | this conversation and will definitely at least try to
             | determine whether it applies to any of my future purchases.
        
           | squarefoot wrote:
           | "I'm thinking / hoping it's sufficient to simply avoid
           | headphones that require an app."
           | 
           | Every effing time they convince users to install an app they
           | magically have a tool to steal peoples personal data.
           | 
           | Not just headphones: the kids toy drone can be controlled
           | using an app from the cellphone? The security camera just
           | purchased doesn't use standard protocols over a web browser
           | but needs its own app? The IoT system doesn't use standard
           | protocols as well but forces the use of their app? Bad, bad
           | and bad! And so on for every piece of hardware that needs a
           | proprietary app that -betting all my horses on that- will ask
           | for full permissions to access everything.
           | 
           | In this context, headphones are among the easily replaceable
           | accessories with secure and better sounding ones. Just get
           | wired ones and avoid architectures that force the use of
           | wireless phones just to make a bigger business out of a
           | misfeature.
        
           | josteink wrote:
           | > If I want to avoid this sort of thing, I'm thinking /
           | hoping it's sufficient to simply avoid headphones that
           | require an app.
           | 
           | Or just get one with a good old 3.5mm jack.
           | 
           | Beyer Dynamic, AKG and Shure have several options much
           | cheaper than these Bose or Sony headsets which still give you
           | at least 10x the audio-performance.
           | 
           | For headsets, if you care about usability, portability,
           | longevity and performance, wired is still the no-brainer
           | choice.
        
             | Florin_Andrei wrote:
             | > _Beyer Dynamic, AKG and Shure have several options much
             | cheaper than these Bose or Sony headsets which still give
             | you at least 10x the audio-performance._
             | 
             | It's complicated.
             | 
             | The lowest level opinion is "Bose and Beats are awesome,
             | soooo much bass!!!" That's the typical consumer.
             | 
             | The level above that is what you said. That's sometimes
             | called mid-fi. At least these things don't have major flaws
             | anymore.
             | 
             | The next level is companies and products specifically
             | focused on high performance - Stax, Audeze, Sennheiser,
             | Etymotic, etc and their best models. That's the
             | "audiophile" level (and here truth is mixed with a lot of
             | bullshit also - stay away from head-fi.org, it's a cesspool
             | of pseudoscience).
             | 
             | And the level above that is when you realize imperfections
             | in headphones can be corrected via DSPs, for the most part.
             | 
             | I have the Sony noise cancelling flagship model. By
             | default, it's deeply flawed. It's tuned to the taste of the
             | average consumer at Walmart ("moar basssss!!!"). But apply
             | the oratory1990 corrections (from Reddit) and they sound
             | like some nearly-flawless high end devices. The corrections
             | are based on precise lab measurements of the headphones,
             | and basically revert some of their flaws via digital
             | processing.
             | 
             | The future is DSP.
        
             | p1esk wrote:
             | Good luck with this if you want state of the art in noise
             | canceling
        
               | josteink wrote:
               | I've had the best heat headphones Bose has to offer in
               | the Quiet Comfort series and to me this "state of the art
               | noise cancellation" sounds like artefact- and distortion-
               | inducing noise.
               | 
               | I've returned them and replaced them with much better,
               | naturally damping, closed head-phones. And the audio is
               | so much better, at a fraction of the cost.
               | 
               | Noise cancellation in the hifi-space is just snake oil,
               | and I'm not having it.
        
               | andrewflnr wrote:
               | Does... does anyone actually think noise-cancelling is
               | for increasing audio quality? I always thought it was
               | just for handling obnoxiously noisy environments, like
               | airplanes, screaming children, etc.
        
               | mandelbrotwurst wrote:
               | No one who's thinking through how it works, which is by
               | picking up the ambient noise and then modifying the
               | output to include the inverse on top of whatever you're
               | listening to.
        
               | p1esk wrote:
               | How's the temperature of your ears after 2 hours in those
               | closed back cans?
        
             | mandelbrotwurst wrote:
             | I use both wired and wireless. Each has its own tradeoffs.
        
             | bosie wrote:
             | usability and portability are what makes BT headphones
             | great. Which BD or Shure gives me 10x the audio-performance
             | while still being able to be used without cables
             | (optionally)?
        
               | josteink wrote:
               | By portability I mean it can be used anywhere, with any
               | equipment.
               | 
               | There's still lots of places you won't find Bluetooth,
               | but there's very few places you won't find a connector
               | for a 3.5mm jack.
        
               | bosie wrote:
               | That's fine and my BT sennheiser still has a 3.5mm jack.
               | Presumably so do most/all BT headphones?
        
               | penguat wrote:
               | Except of course smartphones
        
       | baal80spam wrote:
       | Imagine seeing such article title 10 years ago...
       | 
       | What happened to the world?
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | Lack of regulation and non-existent enforcement of existing
         | regulation.
         | 
         | People are used to the government being there to prevent
         | companies from doing bad/dangerous stuff. It's why you can buy
         | any food at any supermarket and be reasonably confident it
         | won't poison you or be full of cyanide.
         | 
         | People expect the same when it comes to technology companies,
         | and I once did too - I expected that big companies would've
         | already got in trouble if they did something bad so it must be
         | safe. The problem is that is far from the truth.
        
         | taytus wrote:
         | Companies finally figured it out that nobody cares about
         | privacy.
        
           | skummetmaelk wrote:
           | And that data is money.
        
       | karmakaze wrote:
       | Glad I've been using analog earbuds under non-connected noise-
       | cancelling 'over-earphones'.
        
         | phatfish wrote:
         | The only thing that annoys me about this setup is noise of the
         | wire brushing against clothing etc. Or if you eat with them on.
         | 
         | With music playing the removal of external noise is enough for
         | me. They do well enough blocking distracting noise used as
         | simple ear plugs too. At least the ~PS20 Sennheiser ones I use
         | do.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | im3w1l wrote:
       | Are these associated apps mandatory for getting the headphones
       | working or are they just value adds?
        
         | Godel_unicode wrote:
         | Just value adds, you can listen just fine without them. You
         | might lose (in the case of the headphones that lead to the
         | article) some fitness tracking features, ANC or EQ fine-tuning,
         | or other additional functionality but they'll work just fine
         | for audio.
        
           | httgp wrote:
           | To add to this list, they also let us upgrade firmware.
        
             | the_pwner224 wrote:
             | Bose has a computer-based firmware updater over USB, I used
             | it with their relatively new noise cancelling 700
             | headphones since I don't use the Bose Music app. Website
             | launches a Windows desktop application for the update.
             | Worked great in a Windows virtual machine with USB
             | passthrough.
             | 
             | For older QC35 headphones there's a 'based-connect' repo on
             | github that lets you configure the headphones;
             | unfortunately the newer models such as the NC700 have
             | encrypted firmware update files so I couldn't easily
             | reverse engineer the protocol to get all the BT commands to
             | configure all the options you can change in the app.
             | Actually the app didn't even work on my Android phone
             | without GApps, so I couldn't sniff the connection either...
        
       | m4r35n357 wrote:
       | Any is too much. Ditch them.
        
       | maps7 wrote:
       | As someone with both Bose QC IIs and the Sony WH-1000MX, this is
       | annoying but not much I can do about it - they're expensive and I
       | doubt I could resell them for as much (would reselling even be
       | ethical now?). I also really like noise cancelling, especially
       | now I am working from home.
        
         | jakereps wrote:
         | I mean you can just not use the apps, can't you? The headphones
         | don't magically ship data home through the device. The app is
         | what you agree to their privacy policy through and is what
         | reads all the metadata through usage and then sends it home. I
         | deleted all of my headphone apps the first time I saw the note
         | about sending all audio titles to Bose in the privacy policies.
        
           | maps7 wrote:
           | Oh that's fine then. I don't use the apps at all - I think
           | they were required on set up though.
        
       | myth2018 wrote:
       | Drugstores in Brazil are doing it and that concerns me A LOT.
       | 
       | Their modus operandi is to ask you your CPF (it's like an SSN,
       | but not that secret and powerful) and, if you refuse to tell
       | them, you are not eligible for some discounts which can reach 40%
       | in some more expensive items.
       | 
       | Customers happily agree to give their CPFs, completely unaware
       | they are of the potentially disastrous consequences, and we are
       | not even offered something resembling a privacy policy.
       | 
       | Think of the uses of such data. Health insurers could use them to
       | detect and even predict health issues. One could estimate
       | menstrual cycles and even the size of your genitalia.
       | 
       | A Brazilian data protection law is about to become active within
       | the next weeks, but honestly.. such data shouldn't even be
       | collected at all.
       | 
       | I'm looking for support for a bill to forbid drugstores to
       | collect CPFs and to offer any sort of discount to people who
       | identify themselves, but I believe this should be more publicized
       | before being discussed for voting by the Congress. The more
       | active drugstores on the "data business" are part of huge chains
       | and their lobby will definitely be massive. Society should be
       | aware of that and counterbalance for such lobby.
        
         | slim wrote:
         | I think the partido pirata can help with this issue. contact
         | them :
         | 
         | http://partidopirata.org
        
         | someguyorother wrote:
         | How do they know the CPF you give is really yours (or exists at
         | all)? Do they also insist that you use a credit card?
        
           | rlayton2 wrote:
           | This is a good point. I often "misspell" private information
           | if its not an official form. If someone had more motivation,
           | they could do a "different-secure-number-per-provider" trick
           | and work out who leaked the information.
        
       | qmmmur wrote:
       | Mine don't because they're hard wired into whatever device I use.
        
         | starky wrote:
         | Exactly, it will be a cold day in hell before I buy a pair of
         | headphones that I have to charge on order to make them work or
         | have any "smart" features.
        
           | Larrikin wrote:
           | I broke down when I finally found good noise cancelling
           | headphones that will continue working without battery. The
           | annoying part now is that layering pass through audio of the
           | outside world on top of what I'm listening to has become
           | pretty nice.
        
       | catchmeifyoucan wrote:
       | I use Bluetooth headphones, but almost never use or bother to set
       | up the associated app. So hopefully Bluetooth pairing alone isn't
       | enough. Looks a lot of these details are collected through a
       | companion app.
        
         | _trampeltier wrote:
         | Yes me too. I really never install such apps, because they are
         | always bad in many ways. I just wanna a bluethoot speaker or
         | headphone. I really don't care for the mostly useless fancy
         | software things. And most of the times, it's even possible to
         | use these things also with a 3.5mm jack
        
           | IshKebab wrote:
           | Sometimes these apps are necessary though. For instance you
           | can only turn the Google Assistant button off on Sony
           | headphones in their app, there's an additional (better!)
           | noise reduction mode only available through the app, firmware
           | updates are through the app, etc. (I get the firmware updates
           | because I'm vaguely hoping that one day they will fix the
           | hilariously annoying flaw that they turning them on always
           | activates noise cancellation.)
        
       | barry27 wrote:
       | Good to see everyone responding in true HN style and just telling
       | us about their own lives. Well done everyone on your choice of
       | headphones.
       | 
       | Did anyone else wonder how the headphones achieved the feat of
       | measuring the author's leg length without their knowledge? Or of
       | collecting menstruation statistics? I didnt know there was a
       | Menstruation API on phones these days.
       | 
       | In short, the author bought a pair of headphones that promise to
       | do all sorts of amazing stats and then found it alarming when the
       | headphones said that in order to do these stats they'd need some
       | data.
        
       | lysium wrote:
       | > "Bose Connect app was found to be tracking what users were
       | listening to and sending that data back to the company to be
       | sold".
       | 
       | I did not know that!
        
         | josteink wrote:
         | You buy the most expensive headsets in the premium-end of the
         | consumer-segment, and yet you're still not the customer.
         | 
         | Utterly disgusting.
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | TIL, Headphones have apps.
       | 
       | Apps are quickly becoming this weird add on that I really don't
       | want.
        
         | luckycharms810 wrote:
         | Apps are the new drivers.
        
       | unethical_ban wrote:
       | Re: Personal fitness and menstruation history - Is that shocking?
       | They're earbuds, but they're marketed as fitness buds that track
       | personal data. It looks like Fitbit for your ears. Fitbit and
       | Apple Health (or whatever it is called) does these kinds of
       | things as well.
       | 
       | Re: Bose collecting all that stuff
       | 
       | I can see "why" they would want all that, in order to optimize
       | their sound output of their buds to the kind of music and
       | environments for which they are used. That should, of course, be
       | opt-in, but I don't think it is evil.
       | 
       | Do I necessarily like the latter example? No. I believe, like the
       | "cookie policies" that exist on many websites, there should be
       | "Needed permissions" and "Please thank you" permissions, and they
       | should incentivize the consumer to help them out. Amazon does
       | this on their Kindles: $20 off if you let them run ads on the
       | lock screen.
       | 
       | But if all the manufacturers do this, then what competition is
       | there to push them to change?
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | > I can see "why" they would want all that, in order to
         | optimize their sound output of their buds to the kind of music
         | and environments for which they are used.
         | 
         | I can't see why they would need so many samples. Wouldn't using
         | the data from (say) 100 Bose employees be sufficient to cover
         | most noisy environments these buds are used in?
        
           | floatingatoll wrote:
           | If you're trying for perfection, then not even remotely, no.
           | The type of data provided by "one million users" will uncover
           | issues that "one hundred users" simply never can.
           | 
           | I believe it was iOS 10 or 11 developer betas that would, on
           | each beta update, run a trial APFS conversion process against
           | the phone's internal filesystem, check the result for
           | consistency, and then _discard the replica_ and report
           | success /failure w/ logs -- so that Apple could find the
           | issues that they couldn't find at 'one hundred users' scale.
        
           | renewiltord wrote:
           | There's a famous Bose bughunt article that proves this not to
           | be the case. I can't find where they posted it on a blog or
           | something but here's the forum link:
           | 
           | https://community.bose.com/t5/Around-On-Ear-
           | Headphones/Bose-...
        
         | lostmyoldone wrote:
         | I see this as only another example of how markets with too
         | little, or the wrong kind of regulation so easily creates anti
         | consumer, or anti environment, etc behavior.
         | 
         | ... Which makes total sense from a market efficiency point of
         | view, at least as long consumers doesn't have perfect
         | information and the time to stay informed about almost
         | everything. Which isn't true, and people won't be, especially
         | since the most basic decision theory that we can derive from
         | our behavior would go almost entirely counter this.
         | 
         | ... Which isn't strange at all as the number of new or changing
         | facts that could affect our living situation probably didn't
         | change as much from 150000 years ago, as changed last week
         | alone.
         | 
         | Sometimes I think one of, or maybe _the_ most damaging lie of
         | our century is that we are generally capable of individual,
         | rational thought for everyday decisions. We really are not, not
         | to any significant fraction.
         | 
         | Almost all our decision are derived from observation of very
         | few instances, judging based on survival instincts, and social
         | cost/benefits.
         | 
         | In contrast much of rules regarding eg advertising and much of
         | economic theory seems predicates that everyone has the time and
         | energy to figure out which toothpaste company also are not
         | totally exploiting some workers in some country five shell
         | companies and thousands of miles away. But I digress.
        
         | eigenvector wrote:
         | Ordinarily when you pay $350 for headphones it is assumed that
         | the vendor has already invested money in doing R&D to make them
         | work properly and isn't planning to do testing on you without
         | telling you or compensating you for it, to enable the
         | functionality you already paid for.
         | 
         | I bought headphones, I did not sign up for a research project.
         | 
         | We went from paying for software to getting it for free in
         | return for our data and now we're apparently giving over our
         | data even for physical devices that we pay top dollar for.
        
           | godelski wrote:
           | > ow we're apparently giving over our data even for physical
           | devices that we pay top dollar for.
           | 
           | This is the thing that really bugs me. I don't like the user
           | is the product aspect but I can at least understand it in a
           | free setting. In a high case luxury setting where you aren't
           | even getting a discount? That's just absurd. All they've done
           | is increase their bottom end, give you no choice and no
           | discount.
        
         | mnm1 wrote:
         | What sound algorithm uses menstruation data to optimize sound
         | output?
        
           | unethical_ban wrote:
           | "Fitbit for your ears"
           | 
           | Seems pretty clear it is advertised to do more than play
           | audio.
        
       | baochan wrote:
       | How exactly does a headphone app have access to your alcohol use
       | and menstruation history? Where is it pulling this data from?
        
         | caymanjim wrote:
         | They don't. The app may ask for it, and there may be some
         | benefit to the user if they provide it, but it's not like the
         | headphones magically acquire any of the data the author is
         | complaining about.
         | 
         | If people want to give their personal information out, that's
         | up to them. I personally limit what information I share, and I
         | get annoyed when devices or apps try to sneakily get more
         | information than I'm willing to intentionally provide, but this
         | article is silly.
         | 
         | The younger generation has grown up without a sense of personal
         | privacy, and they're largely ok with it. They will happily give
         | away personal details in exchange for a "free" app or product,
         | and they bend over backwards to expose their entire lives via
         | images and videos on social media. There's always mock outrage
         | when someone "discovers" that the reason the Internet is free
         | is because someone is selling personal data to drive
         | advertising, but everyone knows that. Most people just don't
         | care.
        
           | saurik wrote:
           | They care. It exudes as a cynicism about the world and
           | continual jokes about talking to the FBI agent assigned to
           | watch them. They (as are we) are just powerless to prevent it
           | as every single service and every single platform and
           | apparently every single product is collecting data on us. And
           | since the value of services and platforms and, sadly, even
           | products goes up as more people are using them, the arguments
           | of "don't use these products and vote with your dollars" that
           | people constantly push are nonsensical: you can value your
           | privacy but also value having a romantic partner, and most
           | people these days use dating apps to date; you can value your
           | privacy but also value getting invited to the birthday party,
           | and most people these days invite everyone to their party on
           | a social network; you can value your privacy but also value
           | being able to travel, and so unless you want to be the one
           | insane person in your friend group who doesn't use Lyft/Uber
           | and never knows when the public transportation is running
           | late and takes forever to book hotels (and always ends up
           | spending a lot more when you do)... well, you are going to
           | use a bunch of apps that do a bunch of data collection.
           | 
           | People care. They have no choice.
        
             | jjcon wrote:
             | I dunno... when it comes to the tiny things this article is
             | talking about I really don't care. This all seems like
             | outrage in the name of a few clicks. That annoys me way
             | more than my headphones asking to know how long I use them
             | each day.
        
             | renewiltord wrote:
             | That sounds like you do have a choice: spend more money. In
             | a world where this wasn't allowed, presumably you'd be
             | forced to spend more money. So you can inhabit that world
             | right now if you want.
        
               | La1n wrote:
               | >That sounds like you do have a choice: spend more money.
               | 
               | This is not an option for everyone. Don't poor people
               | deserve privacy too?
        
         | wbkang wrote:
         | It's one of the data types apple health can collect. The
         | headphones app probably asked for all possible types of
         | healthkit data.
        
           | lrnStats wrote:
           | If that stock takes a tumble, you can bet their marketing is
           | going to drop the privacy branding.
           | 
           | Everyone knows their customers are highly susceptible to
           | marketing, it would be a gold mine.
        
       | neiman wrote:
       | If I had the resources, I would establish an organization for
       | privacy badges for products. From "absolutely anonymous", through
       | "necessary violations of privacy for function" till "unnecessary
       | harvesting of data".
       | 
       | Till such an organization for handing out badges will exist, it
       | will be a hard task to buy any hardware and being able to trust
       | its privacy.
        
         | jakub_g wrote:
         | ~ https://tosdr.org/
        
           | neiman wrote:
           | Thanks, looks great.
        
         | teddyh wrote:
         | Respects Your Freedom Certification:
         | 
         | https://ryf.fsf.org/
        
         | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
         | With GDPR in place, "unnecessary harvesting of data" should in
         | theory be a thing in the past (unless the user explicitly makes
         | a voluntary choice to opt-in after being informed of the
         | options).
         | 
         | Reality is different, but NGOs can in theory sue to make
         | reality align better with the intent of GDPR. NOYB
         | (https://noyb.eu) is supposed to be such an NGO, and they seem
         | to be doing a decent job so far, although they're limited in
         | what they can do with their resources, facing a never-ending
         | wall of vendors that blatantly violate GDPR.
        
           | neiman wrote:
           | Afaik GDPR allows harvesting of data as long as I agree to
           | that in the user agreement. The problem is of course that
           | more than once I found out the user agreements after
           | purchasing the product, when it was too late.
           | 
           | (I live in the EU, so GDPR is relevant to me)
        
       | ktr wrote:
       | Has anyone had any experience with new Bose headphones? If you
       | use the Bose Connect app, I believe what the author wrote is
       | accurate. But that app doesn't work on the newer headphones (at
       | least, not the ones I have). Instead I need to download the "Bose
       | Music" app which doesn't seem to give you the same options for
       | privacy. And if you don't use that app, the headphones are much
       | less useful (eg, no hardware controls to switch which device you
       | are connected to).
        
         | aragorn9 wrote:
         | Why do you think they made a new app to begin with? the piracy
         | policy is the same, its just after the media hype died down
         | they saw no reason to add the opt out
        
           | RealStickman_ wrote:
           | > piracy policy
           | 
           | Not sure if this was intentional, but it made me chuckle.
        
       | bryanmgreen wrote:
       | That being said, if anyone has unused corded Apple EarPods and
       | the 3.5 to lightning dongle, hit me up!
        
       | t0mmyb0y wrote:
       | Why in the world would anyone need headphones that need personal
       | info?
        
         | qppo wrote:
         | I don't know if this counts and I haven't seen it outside of
         | research projects, but 3D spatialization (that's worth a damn)
         | basically requires it be tuned for the user's particular head
         | geometry.
        
           | joshvm wrote:
           | The top end Sony headphones actually ask for a photo of your
           | ears to do exactly this. It's only for use with the fancy
           | spatially aware apps - pretty much only Deezer does this at
           | the moment?
           | 
           | I signed up for a free trial (and I did send a photo of my
           | ears), but I couldn't tell the difference and the HD library
           | was so small it didn't seem worth paying monthly for it.
        
         | heavyset_go wrote:
         | Everyone, including headphone manufacturers, are trying to get
         | in on the gold rush that is turning their customers into fonts
         | of personal data that can be sold to the highest bidder.
        
           | zelly wrote:
           | I see this sentiment mentioned a lot, but who actually pays
           | for this data? Is there a company I can call that will buy my
           | amorphous "user data"? What are their names?
        
             | mixmastamyk wrote:
             | One user is worthless, a few pennies. A million and things
             | get interesting.
        
               | zelly wrote:
               | Say I have a database full of metrics, user agents, IPs,
               | GPS, names, addresses, photos, etc. on a million users,
               | who would I call to sell it? Genuinely curious.
        
               | glenstein wrote:
               | Here's a list of approximately a hundred companies that
               | acquire and sell data in various ways, some of whom would
               | plausibly be interested in your hypothetical trove of
               | data:
               | 
               | https://konsole.zendesk.com/hc/en-
               | us/articles/217592967-Thir...
        
               | vifon wrote:
               | You don't call them, they call you.
        
             | sebastien_b wrote:
             | Just because you haven't heard of them doesn't mean they
             | don't exist.
             | 
             | Ask yourself (as the article does): why would they even
             | need this data? (menstrual cycle?? Really!?!)
        
               | vongomben wrote:
               | Well menstrual cicle is a gold mine. But I miss the
               | connection with headphones...
        
               | phreack wrote:
               | The obvious reason is money and a lack of ethics, but the
               | dogwhistle reason is that these headphones are supposed
               | to be used with a health and fitness app.
        
             | [deleted]
        
       | coliveira wrote:
       | The sad thing is that many people will think it is Ok to give
       | them this kind of private information, just in exchange for some
       | crappy, useless app. 20 years ago, if somebody said they cared
       | about how many steps they walked, or how many minutes they slept
       | more than last month, or how many minutes they looked at the
       | computer, you would classify them as mentally sick. Except for
       | specialists that do research in these areas, there is no reason
       | to keep tabs on minutiae like this. This whole industry is
       | training people to behave as the mentally retarded, and give away
       | all their private information for nothing.
        
         | rblatz wrote:
         | Pedometers have been a thing for quite some time. It was about
         | 20 years ago when one of my parents bought a pedometer, it
         | didn't have an app, but it had an lcd display that told you how
         | many steps you took.
        
       | formerly_proven wrote:
       | _Looking at my collection of Beyerdynamic cans_... they collect
       | data?
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | If it results in lower prices, I'm fine with this. But they
       | should be clear about what they're collecting.
        
       | maest wrote:
       | The move to no-jack phones really only exacerbates this problem.
       | 
       | It's difficult for manufacturers to justify an app for wired
       | headphones, but, now that bluetooth is becoming the new norm,
       | there's suddenly a justification for instrusive, data-collecting
       | apps.
       | 
       | This whole story is a really good reason for keeping headphone
       | jacks on phones.
        
         | dkersten wrote:
         | I would rather give up on a smartphone than give up on my
         | wireless headphones. Hell, I was without a phone for a few
         | months a couple of years back and it felt liberating. It'll be
         | my excuse to be a permanent smartphone luddite.
        
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