[HN Gopher] Google is apparently taking down all/most Fediverse ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Google is apparently taking down all/most Fediverse apps from the
       Play Store
        
       Author : mynameismonkey
       Score  : 1106 points
       Date   : 2020-08-28 12:55 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (qoto.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (qoto.org)
        
       | ed25519FUUU wrote:
       | If we're going to play 6 degrees of Kevin Bacon with "hate
       | speech" (a term that's loosely defined, of course) then there
       | simply isn't going to be any internet left.
        
       | obenn wrote:
       | This does highlight how important the relative freedom of Android
       | is. This is unfortunate but it does not stop the ability for
       | people to load the APKs or get them off of F-Droid.
       | 
       | That being said, imagine if this happened on the Apple App
       | Store...
        
         | Sargos wrote:
         | It didn't happen on the App Store because Apple wouldn't have
         | allowed it on in the first place
        
           | obenn wrote:
           | There are currently several mastodon clients available on the
           | App Store, like Tootle and Amaroq. Hopeful that they stay up,
           | we'll see.
        
       | daniel-s wrote:
       | A reminder that F-Droid [1] is a free software app store that can
       | be used to download free/open source software, including Mastodon
       | clients.
       | 
       | [1] https://f-droid.org/
        
         | mqus wrote:
         | I hope that this teaches more people that there are other,
         | sometimes better app stores in android.
        
           | heavyset_go wrote:
           | Hopefully it will. Although, Google engages in
           | anticompetitive behavior by hindering 3rd party apps'
           | abilities to autoupgrade, install in the background or batch
           | install apps.
           | 
           | Those intentional limitations mean that F-Droid will never
           | have feature parity with the Play Store.
        
             | novaRom wrote:
             | Hopefully Epic Games with their antitrust lawsuits against
             | Google and Apple will succeed and we'll see some positive
             | changes.
             | 
             | For now, the best everyone can do is to promote F-Droid.
             | Many users never heard about YouTube without ads, so
             | getting NewPipe might be a good motivation to try F-Droid.
        
         | dependenttypes wrote:
         | There were some people who were pushing for the mentioned apps
         | to be removed from fdroid but at the end the fdroid maintainers
         | decided to not remove them.
        
         | lucb1e wrote:
         | This will work for the people reading this here or who would
         | otherwise already do this. I think decentralization is
         | something we should aspire to promote more broadly than within
         | the community using alternative app repositories.
        
         | grahoho wrote:
         | A reminder that F-Droid banned Gab from their store.
         | 
         | https://reclaimthenet.org/f-droid-bans-gab-app/
        
           | gilrain wrote:
           | A reminder that Gab is not a gray area edgecase, but a
           | purpose-built platform for conspiracies and hate speech.
        
             | csomar wrote:
             | Isn't that why F-Droid was created for in the first place?
        
             | oehpr wrote:
             | I'm not deeply versed in Gab's history... But lets
             | hypothetically say that Gab was not created for that
             | purpose, but for precisely the purpose it claims it was
             | created for:
             | 
             | To be an open platform for free speech, no censorship.
             | 
             | Wouldn't it have ended up in the exact same state it is
             | now? Any service that guarantees no censorship is going to
             | have the majority of its userbase be the runoff from other
             | major websites. When voat was created, I 100% believed that
             | they were not attempting to create extremist havens, but
             | their userbase was all the people expelled from reddit for
             | targeted harassment campaigns.
             | 
             | I hate this dynamic. We need a way to break this cycle,
             | because right now it's actively killing competitors to
             | existing social networks.
        
               | damnyou wrote:
               | Yes, any large no-censorship platform for humans will be
               | swamped by Nazis.
               | 
               | You could avoid being large -- small, high-trust groups
               | work perfectly fine without censorship.
               | 
               | You could add more moderation (aka censorship), both
               | platform-wide and within communities. Reddit seems to be
               | heading in that direction.
               | 
               | You could avoid being a platform. Some sites are
               | inherently platforms, but does every site need comments?
               | 
               | Or you could genetically engineer humanity into a kinder,
               | better species. This would also be the way to make
               | anarcho-communism work -- the economic system with the
               | greatest freedoms, but also the most susceptible to bad
               | actors. The Culture series shows you a glimpse of what
               | this future could be.
        
               | oehpr wrote:
               | I've got to finish going through The Culture series. I
               | thought it was bold stroke to write a book series about a
               | future where humans are domesticated by their own AI.
        
               | damnyou wrote:
               | I think the "fully automated gay space luxury communism"
               | depicted in the Culture series is the best future we can
               | hope for. I wouldn't mind welcoming new robot overlords
               | if it makes that possible.
        
               | sipos wrote:
               | Wikipedia cites a articles that show a number of examples
               | of the company Twitter acocunt saying anti-semetic
               | things, for example https://web.archive.org/web/201810311
               | 62843/https://www.cnn.c....
               | 
               | I agree with your point - it is hard to tell the
               | difference generally, and it is an important point to
               | remember, but the behaviour of the company itself shows
               | that it is not an issue this time.
        
               | stusmall wrote:
               | >I'm not deeply versed in Gab's history...
               | 
               | Maybe that's a sign you should pause. Sometimes it is
               | okay to admit you don't know about a subject. It is okay
               | to sit and listen instead of voicing an opinion.
        
               | oehpr wrote:
               | Well... I mean really I was not trying to say Gab was
               | innocent. I really didn't know until others provided some
               | helpful context. I was speaking more to the original
               | topic of this HN submission.
               | 
               | I never know how to handle topic shifts in the
               | conversation trees in Reddit, Hacker News, and others.
               | 
               | Do you speak only to the comment you're responding to? Do
               | you speak as if that comment is in the context of the
               | submission? Do you keep the context as on topic as
               | possible? Do you indicate which one of the three you're
               | doing when you start your comment off? I feel like this
               | is an internet rule I have not sussed out on my own. And
               | I can see its caused some trouble for others. Sorry.
        
               | hajimemash wrote:
               | I found interesting your comment and subsequent replies
               | to your comment.
        
               | outoftheabyss wrote:
               | His point stands... and actually contributes to the
               | conversation
        
               | kevingadd wrote:
               | This is a useless hypothetical. We know what Gab was and
               | why it was taken down.
               | 
               | If you want to know how a healthy alternative would have
               | turned out, go looking for one. It almost certainly
               | exists, there have been at least a dozen twitter
               | competitors in the past and I know a few people who tried
               | them out. (I can't remember their names, though.)
        
               | KirinDave wrote:
               | Gab bans people openly and credulously discussing
               | marxism. I have experimented with and experienced this
               | directly. So, it fails my litmus test for "an uncensored
               | platform."
               | 
               | And it's a bit comical, because Gab as a community
               | experience is much smaller (in my perspective) from even
               | weird sites like minds or funky social blockchain plays.
               | Why they felt the need to ban discusions of marxism or a
               | general strike is beyond me.
        
               | oehpr wrote:
               | Fair. By my own admission, I don't know much about gab.
               | 
               | I think the first time I ever heard about it was when
               | Firefox banned Dissenter from their addons. Dissenter to
               | me was a genius idea that has an ugly userbase. I'd love
               | to have a version of Dissenter that isn't populated
               | entirely by bigots.
               | 
               | I think the idea of Dissenter really has some value, you
               | walk along the web for all sorts of reasons, and then up
               | in the corner in your toolbar you see "oh, someone from
               | my community has said something about this". Rather than
               | the social network taking you to a site, the site takes
               | you to the network.
        
               | input_sh wrote:
               | That by itself implies that every URL you visit has to be
               | looked up to see if there's a related discussion.
               | 
               | No way I'd trust any add-on/startup/mega corp to do that.
               | I barely trust Mozilla to keep my history on their
               | servers, and that's only because they only keep the last
               | few months and purge older data.
        
               | oehpr wrote:
               | nope, you'd simply distribute a bloom filter to everyone,
               | and then you could transmit hashed urls.
               | 
               | you could easily make this privacy safe.
        
               | KirinDave wrote:
               | This wouldn't address a lot of metadata-related privacy
               | concerns.
        
               | musingsole wrote:
               | How would it not?
        
               | gre wrote:
               | You can discuss marxism and general strikes on the lemmy
               | instance https://chapo.chat
        
               | KirinDave wrote:
               | Haha, as a certified fan of the Wrecker call-out of Chapo
               | I doubt I'll last long there.
        
               | bjl wrote:
               | > Why they felt the need to ban discusions of marxism or
               | a general strike is beyond me.
               | 
               | Because it was built to be a fascist recruitment channel,
               | and the talk of 'free speech' is just a smoke screen that
               | they don't care about at all.
        
               | KirinDave wrote:
               | Sure, but anyone who talks about that there is a punching
               | bag. It's all awful people. They don't need to do that
               | work, the users do it for them.
        
               | Proven wrote:
               | > Gab bans people openly and credulously discussing
               | marxism. I have experimented with and experienced this
               | directly.
               | 
               | I find that extremely hard to believe.
               | 
               | It is also inaccurate, because Gab lets you connect to
               | any community. What you're saying they banned you from
               | theirs.
               | 
               | As for being in favor of a ban on Gab's own app (other
               | comments): any app can acess Gab's instance, and Gab's
               | own app lets users access any instance including Gab's
               | own so a ban on Gab's app doesn't work, you annoying
               | busybodies.
        
               | betterunix2 wrote:
               | "Any service that guarantees no censorship is going to
               | have the majority of its userbase be the runoff from
               | other major websites"
               | 
               | Exactly, which is why you are wrong here:
               | 
               | "When voat was created, I 100% believed that they were
               | not attempting to create extremist havens"
               | 
               | It is not as if the major websites are quick to censor
               | their users. If anything they are too cautious and have
               | only banned terrorists after widespread pressure and
               | threats of advertiser boycotts. If you set up a platform
               | that is open to the few people who were so extreme that
               | even Reddit or Twitter banned them, then you are creating
               | an extremist haven, no matter what language you use to
               | describe your intentions.
        
               | dependenttypes wrote:
               | > If anything they are too cautious and have only banned
               | terrorists after widespread pressure and threats of
               | advertiser boycotts
               | 
               | This is nowhere close to what reddit/twitter have been
               | doing however.
               | 
               | > then you are creating an extremist haven
               | 
               | ...of people interested in anime porn after reddit banned
               | them.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | One could argue that intentions don't really matter,
               | ether. "The Purpose Of A System Is What It Does" [1]. If
               | your system ends up being a forum for a certain type of
               | posts, then that's kind of what it is, regardless of what
               | you originally wanted it to be.
               | 
               | 1: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_purpose_of_a_system_
               | is_wha...
        
               | ascorbic wrote:
               | If they didn't intend it, they were being incredibly
               | naive. If your defining characteristic is that you don't
               | censor things that are banned on Reddit, then your site
               | is only attractive to people who want to do things banned
               | on Reddit.
        
               | sipos wrote:
               | It wasn't just Reddit they were fleeing. I think it was
               | Twitter too...
        
               | FalconSensei wrote:
               | yes.
               | 
               | So again... Reddit and Twitter are already a cesspool of
               | hate. If you are bad enough to be banned there...
        
             | gruez wrote:
             | >but a purpose-built platform for conspiracies and hate
             | speech
             | 
             | Can you elaborate on this?
        
               | simias wrote:
               | https://gab.com/
               | 
               | Just decide for yourself. Literally the first post I get
               | at the moment comes from "QAnon and the Great Awakening"
               | and is in support of that right-wing vigilante shooter in
               | Kenosha, calling the district attorney who's prosecuting
               | him "evil".
               | 
               | The next few posts I see mention either "arresting the
               | dems", some anti-vax stuff and so many crypto-fascist
               | dogwhistles that I'm getting tinnitus.
               | 
               | If you need more proof I'll let you ding into this.
        
               | snypher wrote:
               | A good start is the Wikipedia page;
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gab_(social_network)
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | The line of thinking seems to be: "Gab's target
               | demographic is users that have been banned from the
               | mainstream platforms for hate speech and conspiracies.
               | Therefore by targeting those users, it's 'purpose built'
               | for hate speech and conspiracies.". My question is, can't
               | you apply this to basically anything that's "free
               | speech"? The mechanism seems to be that most people are
               | content with the mainstream platforms, and therefore the
               | only people who go for the "free speech" platforms end up
               | being the people who were banned from the mainstream
               | platforms. By that logic, is tor "purpose built" for
               | criminals, since basically only people with stuff to hide
               | use it? How is it different than gab?
        
               | simias wrote:
               | If your site has been overrun by ultra-far-right types
               | for basically its entire existence and you do nothing to
               | mitigate this then you're very clearly complicit.
               | 
               | But you're right, most of the "no moderation, anything
               | goes" online communities tend to be overrun by extremists
               | but it's easy to see why: you only need a minority of
               | very dedicated trolls posting outrageous content 24/7 to
               | ruin a community. It takes time and effort to post
               | insightful content and analysis, meanwhile you can throw
               | shit at the walls at a large scale very easily.
               | 
               | That's why it's pretty obvious to me that if you want to
               | actually have interesting discussions online and a
               | plurality of opinions you _need_ moderation, otherwise
               | the low effort bullies take over.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >If your site has been overrun by ultra-far-right types
               | for basically its entire existence and you do nothing to
               | mitigate this then you're very clearly complicit.
               | 
               | How do you mitigate without running counter to the
               | original idea of "free speeech"?
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | It's not at all clear what "the original idea of 'free
               | speech'" even _was_. In the US, the wording of the First
               | Amendment is quite vague.
               | 
               | I think people have a mental model that social media
               | sites and apps are like a communication medium. They are
               | a neutral carrier that transmits an idea X from person A
               | to B. The site itself is not "tainted" by the content of
               | X or get involved in the choices of A and B.
               | 
               | But a more accurate model is that they are _amplifiers_
               | and _selectors_. The algorithms and ML models at the
               | heart of every social media app often _determine who B
               | is_. A is casting X out into the aether and the site
               | itself uses its own code to select the set of Bs that
               | will receive it--both who they are and how large that set
               | is. From that perspective, I think it is fair that apps
               | take greater responsibility for the content they host.
               | 
               | Here's an analogy that might help:
               | 
               | Consider a typical print shop. You show up with your
               | pamphlet, pay them some money, and they hand you back a
               | stack of copies. Then you go out and distribute them. The
               | print shop doesn't care what your pamphlet says and I
               | think is free from much moral obligation to care.
               | 
               | Now consider a different print shop. You drop off your
               | pamphlet and give them some money. Lots of other people
               | do. Then the print shop itself decides how many copies to
               | make for each pamphlet. Then it also decides itself which
               | street corners to leave which pamphlets on. That sounds
               | an _awful lot_ to me like they have a lot of
               | responsibility over the content of those pamphlets.
               | 
               | The latter is much closer to how most social media apps
               | behave today.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | but does gab use "algorithms and ML" to determine what
               | gets shown? Doesn't it use a upvote/downvote model like
               | hn or reddit? Is a site that uses a "order by upvotes"
               | ranking system closer to the first print shop or the
               | second? What about bulletin boards that ranks by last
               | post?
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | _> Doesn 't it use a upvote/downvote model like hn or
               | reddit?_
               | 
               | Is that really any different? If your print shop counts
               | the user-submitted tallies on a chalkboard to decide
               | which pamphlets to print, the print shop is still
               | _choosing_ to use that rule to decide what to print.
        
               | betterunix2 wrote:
               | By having more than a middle school understanding of what
               | "free speech" is about. There is no "original idea" of
               | free speech, there never has been, it is a concept that
               | is used to refer to a wide variety of legal frameworks
               | across different times and places. In Germany a person's
               | free speech rights do not include holocaust denial. For
               | most of the history of the United States free speech has
               | been more limited than it is today; it was not all that
               | long ago that we had the "equal time" rule that required
               | media outlets to host both liberal and conservative
               | commentary. You generally do not have a right to organize
               | an insurrection against any government and whining about
               | free speech will not convince anyone otherwise.
        
               | frank2 wrote:
               | >it was not all that long ago that we had the "equal
               | time" rule that required media outlets to host both
               | liberal and conservative commentary
               | 
               | That only ever applied to broadcast media (and maybe only
               | to prime-time TV). Publishers of the written word have
               | never been required by the US government to grant equal
               | time.
               | 
               | >For most of the history of the United States free speech
               | has been more limited than it is today
               | 
               | I don't know what you could mean by that unless you are
               | referring to the fact that before the internet became
               | mainstream, you had to own a printing press or something
               | like that to reach a mass audience.
        
               | betterunix2 wrote:
               | A century ago in the United States the phrase "shouting
               | fire in a crowded theater" was used in a Supreme Court
               | ruling upholding the censorship of anti-draft activists
               | during World War I, and within living memory the United
               | States had various laws censoring pornographic photos and
               | videos. There was even a time when it was illegal to have
               | the Post Office carry written information about
               | contraception:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comstock_laws
               | 
               | Just a decade ago free speech rights were expanded to
               | include corporations:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens_United_v._Federal_
               | Ele...
               | 
               | In case anyone tries to claim that the founders intended
               | for the most expansive possible understanding of freedom
               | of speech, the fact is that one of the earliest laws
               | passed in the United States was a law that censored
               | criticisms of the Federal government (in an attempt to
               | crack down on foreign misinformation campaigns):
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alien_and_Sedition_Acts
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >In case anyone tries to claim that the founders intended
               | for the most expansive possible understanding of freedom
               | of speech, the fact is that one of the earliest laws
               | passed in the United States was a law that censored
               | criticisms of the Federal government (in an attempt to
               | crack down on foreign misinformation campaigns):
               | 
               | I'm not sure whether that proves your point. The
               | wikipedia article says that it was controversial, caused
               | the federalist party to lose the following election, and
               | ultimately expired after 4 years.
        
               | betterunix2 wrote:
               | The fact that the law was passed by the same men who
               | ratified the constitution says a lot about their concept
               | of freedom of speech, even if it was controversial and
               | short lived. If the founders really meant for free speech
               | to be as expansive as it is today it is hard to see how
               | such a law could have been passed in the first place.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >The fact that the law was passed by the same men who
               | ratified the constitution says a lot about their concept
               | of freedom of speech
               | 
               | You can also argue that it was defeated by the same men
               | who ratified the constitution, and that the "free speech"
               | side ultimately prevailed, therefore they really did mean
               | free speech to be that expansive.
        
               | frank2 wrote:
               | OK, but the topic is hate speech in particular, and there
               | has never been a time when hate speech modulo calls to
               | violent action (and possibly calls on landlords or
               | employers to discriminate) has been unlawful in the US.
        
               | FalconSensei wrote:
               | One thing is free speech, another thing is hate speech.
               | 
               | You can't have anti-semitic, racist, homophobic speech
               | without breaking some laws
        
               | frank2 wrote:
               | You can in the US. Look it up:
               | 
               | >Hate speech in the United States is not regulated due to
               | the robust right to free speech found in the American
               | Constitution. The U.S. Supreme Court has repeatedly ruled
               | that hate speech is legally protected free speech under
               | the First Amendment. The most recent Supreme Court case
               | on the issue was in 2017, when the justices unanimously
               | reaffirmed that there is effectively no "hate speech"
               | exception to the free speech rights protected by the
               | First Amendment.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hate_speech_in_the_United_S
               | tat...
               | 
               | Hate speech in the United States is not regulated _by any
               | government_. Google is considered by the courts to be
               | non-governmental, so the courts will not prevent Google
               | from regulating hate speech on the platforms it owns as
               | Google sees fit.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >You can't have anti-semitic, racist, homophobic speech
               | without breaking some laws
               | 
               | In what jurisdiction? In the US,
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imminent_lawless_action is
               | a very high bar to clear, compared to other countries.
        
             | centimeter wrote:
             | I follow comedians on there that got banned from twitter
             | because they said a bad word.
        
             | young_unixer wrote:
             | > but a purpose-built platform for conspiracies and hate
             | speech.
             | 
             | That's just false.
        
             | G4E wrote:
             | A reminder that Fdroid allows you to run your own repo and
             | host there whatever you choose, controversial or not.
             | 
             | Fdroid banned this particuliar app (and maybe others,
             | that's not the point) from their own official repo.
        
             | blahblahblogger wrote:
             | From my perspective we still need other information, do
             | they also ban other apps that are purpose-built for hate
             | speech? Was it just this app because of the controversy
             | over banned Twitter users going to it?
             | 
             | I'm not taking a side either way but am curious.
        
             | djsumdog wrote:
             | and why does that matter? They later switched to
             | ActivityPub/Mastodon for a bit. They still run a Mastodon
             | fork, but defederated back in May.
             | 
             | Gab was also banned explicitly by URL by any app makers and
             | in many ActivityPub libraries (you can find checks where it
             | hashes the URL and compares it to known Gab URLs).
             | 
             | > a purpose-built platform for conspiracies and hate speech
             | 
             | We're in a bizarre world right now where you can label any
             | opinion you don't agree with as hate speech, dehumanize
             | police and call every conservative a literal Nazi and
             | that's all okay now for some reason.
             | 
             | At some point we have to remember that historically, a lot
             | of people who thought they were right, about slavery,
             | homosexuality, war, abortion, polygamy, and other
             | controversial topics, eventually came down on the wrong
             | side of history.
             | 
             | The attack on speech and ideas has never been more
             | profound. If you don't like an idea, you don't have to
             | listen, but people are going to continue to go to fringes
             | whenever their voices are silences. That will create more
             | extreme platforms and more extremism, not less.
        
               | dTal wrote:
               | Ah, the delicious irony of attacking certain types of
               | speech and ideas as "attacks on speech and ideas". What
               | they are doing and what you are doing are no different;
               | it's all just politics. There's not even anything new
               | about what's happening today. How do you think people's
               | minds were changed on all those "controversial" topics
               | you cite? A whole lot of social pressure. You don't get
               | to make lofty statements about free speech, and then turn
               | around and grumble that other people's speech somehow
               | isn't "playing fair".
        
               | cecja wrote:
               | There is holocaust denying, calls to kill blacks and rape
               | fantasies about female politicians and movie stars. There
               | are literal calls for the rise of the white race to
               | eradicate everyone else on the front page of gab daily.
               | If you want to defend shit like this on the merit of free
               | speech the probability that you are in fact a white
               | nationalist are not to far.
               | 
               | And the history is plastered with censorship the world
               | was never more free than it is now you are just repeating
               | non facts without even doing a hint of research.
        
             | renewiltord wrote:
             | Okay come on. This sequence of comments is funny, you have
             | to admit.
             | 
             | "Google is censoring apps"
             | 
             | "It's because those apps can access hate speech"
             | 
             | "You can use this other app store"
             | 
             | "They ban this app, though"
             | 
             | "But that's because it's for hate speech"
             | 
             | Come on, this is peak comedy.
        
               | Carioca wrote:
               | > those apps _can access_ hate speech
               | 
               | > it's _for_ hate speech
               | 
               | There's a big difference here and you seem to know it
        
               | mav3rick wrote:
               | Yes, as soon as the narrative went against HNs own point
               | the discussion stopped.
        
           | komali2 wrote:
           | That article was written with such blatantly bad faith
           | language it had the opposite of the intended effect and made
           | me start distrusting whatever Gab is (I had no idea before
           | this thread)
           | 
           | > F-Droid won't tolerate oppression or harassment against
           | marginalized groups. Because of this, it won't package nor
           | distribute apps that promote any of these things
           | 
           | If this accurately describes Gab, I don't have sympathy for
           | Yet Another Racist Community pretending that they're
           | defending freeze peach.
        
             | luckylion wrote:
             | Gab is a platform, ergo the judgement is about what the
             | users publish on that platform. It's the exact same point
             | Google seems to be making: that platform hosts content we
             | wouldn't host, ergo the app must not be on our app store.
        
             | SamBam wrote:
             | Gab was created as a safe-haven for all the alt-right
             | groups that get banned from Reddit.
             | 
             | It's entirely populated by people who were banned from
             | Reddit, Twitter or Facebook for harassment or spreading
             | hate.
        
             | thu2111 wrote:
             | I'd be more worried that they apparently do tolerate
             | harassment and oppression against non-marginalized groups.
             | That's a pretty whopping double standard!
        
           | young_unixer wrote:
           | I didn't know about this. I'll stop recommending F-droid.
        
           | wtfishackernews wrote:
           | good
        
           | MYEUHD wrote:
           | Even if an app is banned from the F-droid main repository,
           | its developers can distribute it through their own F-droid
           | repository
        
             | ffpip wrote:
             | Even if an app is banned from the play store, the developer
             | can distribute it through f-droid. Even if an app is banned
             | from the F-droid main repository, its developers can
             | distribute it through their own F-droid repository Even if
             | the app is banned from their own f-droid repository, the
             | dev can distribute his source code and users can build the
             | app with Android Studio. Even if Google bans your Android
             | Studio account, you can use another compiler. Even if the
             | internet bans you, you can mail the code via a handwritten
             | letter to your users, who will copy the code line by line
             | and build it using their own compiler.
        
               | BubuIIC wrote:
               | Alternative repositories are a first-class feature of
               | F-Droid. Alternative app stores aren't really a first
               | class feature of Android (though they are obviously
               | possible, in contrast to iOS)
               | 
               | > bans your Android Studio account
               | 
               | Don't give them ideas. (there's thankfully no such thing
               | as an Android Studio account)
        
               | ffpip wrote:
               | > there's thankfully no such thing as an Android Studio
               | account
               | 
               | I meant Google Account. Isn't a google account necessary
               | for anything on developer.android.com? Sorry if I am
               | wrong. Any url on that domain used to redirect me to a
               | Google Login page.
               | 
               | Well, atleast you have to accept a Google TOS.
        
               | BubuIIC wrote:
               | A google account is not required for using the android
               | SDK.
               | 
               | You have to agree with the TOS if you download the
               | prebuilt SDK from google, yes. Building the SDK from
               | source is unfortunately quite hard but Debian has made
               | some progress with this.
        
           | orblivion wrote:
           | They banned the Gab _application_. They didn't ban all
           | microblogging applications that can access Gab. Though, Tusky
           | in particular does. Not all do.
        
             | orblivion wrote:
             | Sorry, I phrased it incorrectly: Tusky in particular blocks
             | Gab. At least some others do not.
        
           | davexunit wrote:
           | Yeah that ruled. Love F-Droid.
        
             | heavyset_go wrote:
             | Agreed. Good decision on their part.
        
       | rvz wrote:
       | Here's a simple riddle:                 First they came for Alex.
       | Then they came for the frog...       then they came for the
       | corona and now they come for all the elephants in the room.
       | 
       | This isn't 'doing the right thing' and Google is not your friend.
        
         | djsumdog wrote:
         | I hate how terribly locked down all modern operating systems
         | are. I recently started using a PinePhone. It's up to people in
         | tech to show that regular/ordinary people can get away from
         | these mega corps that seek to control everything about the tech
         | we use.
         | 
         | Most people won't put in the effort though.
        
       | DenisM wrote:
       | So did anyone build a twitter-over-bitcoin microblogging platform
       | yet? That would be pretty hard to censor.
        
         | BitwiseFool wrote:
         | I could see that backfiring pretty badly. Just think of all the
         | politicians who want to regulate (or even try to ban citizens
         | from using Bitcoin) being able to say it's chock full of 'Hate
         | Speech'.
        
           | DenisM wrote:
           | It's hard to ban at this point - they could limit cashing out
           | options, but the blockchain itself will live on as long as
           | there are _some_ places in the world where you can cash out.
        
             | BitwiseFool wrote:
             | I take the stance that the government can't actually ban or
             | regulate Bitcoin - In the sense of changing the protocol or
             | shutting it down. However the government can absolutely
             | regulate my use of it as a citizen.
        
       | Spivak wrote:
       | I think this is a good example of "you can't solve human problems
       | with cute tech workarounds" because I think Google is actually in
       | the right here (given you think their ban on hate speech is
       | general is legitimate). It shouldn't matter at all the technical
       | details of how an app works or the fact that it's federated or
       | distributed. All that really matters to the policy is what a user
       | sees when they download and open the app.
       | 
       | And on that front I completely understand where Google is coming
       | from. Because the fediverse has a laissez faire attitude towards
       | moderation (i.e. instance owners don't really block much) much of
       | what you see on the fediverse is stuff that would get you banned
       | on mainstream social networks [1]. And that content is the
       | default experience unlike a web browser/chat programs/communities
       | where you have to seek out that kind of content.
       | 
       | I expect that an app tied to a specific instance that put effort
       | into moderating their content and put up some safeguards against
       | seeing content on other instances by default with some popup like
       | "content on other servers is not vetted, are you sure?" would be
       | allowed to stay.
       | 
       | [1] Which makes sense since these are some of the only havens for
       | people who can't make it on Twitter/FB/Reddit.
        
         | bccdee wrote:
         | The technical details do matter quite a bit though, because the
         | same logic could be used to ban (for instance) web browsers.
         | Because the web is an open protocol that can be used to
         | communicate with any website, even objectionable ones, every
         | browser is an app that gives access to hatespeech content.
         | Google may ban the 8chan app, but they don't ban browsers
         | despite browsers being able to access the 8chan website.
         | 
         | Of course, Google won't ban the web, but only because it
         | doesn't suit them to. What we wind up with is Google having
         | arbitrary control over which types of communication protocols
         | are allowed on Android with no need to justify their decisions,
         | because any protocol _could_ carry hatespeech, and that 's
         | pretty concerning.
        
       | lawwantsin17 wrote:
       | I guess they'll have to remove Youtube and Facebook apps next. F
       | the App Stores anyway.
        
       | mindfulhack wrote:
       | Disgusting censorship in such a position of power. Corporations
       | like Facebook and Google and Apple shape society. There is no
       | getting around it. It should no longer be acceptable to use the
       | concepts of 'capitalism' and 'privateness' as an excuse for
       | censorship on platforms that have become as good as public
       | utilities.
       | 
       | The open web has never been more important. What next, will
       | Google's Chrome browser start blocking fediverse web domains?
       | That's their 'platform', too.
        
       | monadic2 wrote:
       | "Don't be evil" my ass.
        
       | Lambdanaut wrote:
       | Not only are these apps web browsers of a subset of sites, other
       | web browsers on the Play Store already allow access to these
       | sites in exactly the same manner as the app, using the SAME
       | PROTOCOL.
       | 
       | In respect to this move by Google, there are no differences
       | between web browsers and Mastodon browsers. The only difference
       | is that if Google applies their ban equally and fairly, they lose
       | tremendous amounts of money by banning all web browsers.
       | 
       | We shall see if Google follows it's own policy on this manner or
       | if they are descriminating based on what lines their pockets.
        
         | GoblinSlayer wrote:
         | Do Mastodon apps report your browsing preferences to google? If
         | you browse with chrome, google knows what you browse.
        
           | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
           | There are plenty of web browsers on the Play Store that are
           | not Chrome.
        
       | humanistbot wrote:
       | The rationale they gave is that hate speech appears on these
       | apps, because some of the microblogging sites that can be
       | accessed via Fediverse have this kind of content. Based on this
       | rationale, I look forward to Google Play removing Chrome,
       | Firefox, and all other web browsers from the store as well.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ardy42 wrote:
         | > The rationale they gave is that hate speech appears on these
         | apps, because some of the microblogging sites that can be
         | accessed via Fediverse have this kind of content.
         | 
         | Do the apps connect by default to a server that allows hate
         | speech? If that's the case, is this an instance of bad
         | defaults? Maybe the apps could work around this by just
         | connecting to a server that's moderated to be acceptable to
         | Google, but leave it configurable.
        
           | arianvanp wrote:
           | No. You need to explicitly connect in most fediverse apps.
           | They're like browsers
        
             | ardy42 wrote:
             | > No. You need to explicitly connect in most fediverse
             | apps. They're like browsers
             | 
             | It's pretty egregious to ban an app like that.
             | 
             | Still, I wonder if an innocuous default server (or set of
             | them) might smooth things over with Google. That would
             | increase the friction of accessing the content they don't
             | like.
             | 
             | Android's also relatively open, so if they only have issues
             | with specific servers, maybe the app could just drop a
             | text-file blocklist on the filesystem that a user could
             | tecnically edit to change it (but just not via the app).
        
               | monadic2 wrote:
               | Appeasement isn't a good option here either when the ban
               | is irrational at face value to begin with.
        
               | ardy42 wrote:
               | > Appeasement isn't a good option here either when the
               | ban is irrational at face value to begin with.
               | 
               | These apps might not have any good options.
        
         | ng12 wrote:
         | Well, we asked for this. We demanded Twitter and FB censor
         | their content, we applauded Cloudflare* for deplatforming
         | websites. Now those monopolies can use the precedent to control
         | more of the web.
        
           | zucker42 wrote:
           | Who is "we"?
        
           | bccdee wrote:
           | Asking a platform to moderate the content on its website
           | isn't the same as asking an app distributor to ban apps which
           | could conceivably be used to communicate objectionable ideas.
           | Those are completely different.
        
           | sp332 wrote:
           | *Cloudflare
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Avamander wrote:
           | Well, we didn't. Did we say that apps that give ubiquitous
           | access to generally positive content should be removed? No,
           | not really. Did we say that apps that contain user content
           | should consider a bit what behaviour they enable and promote?
           | Yes, and they have done so for a long while, remember,
           | there's illegal content other than what people would call
           | "hate speech".
        
         | boring_twenties wrote:
         | We can start small and demand removal of the gmail app, first.
         | Baby steps.
        
         | caseysoftware wrote:
         | The only way they can define and enforce "hate speech" policies
         | is by torturing the language, the definitions, and hoping no
         | one looks closely at the resulting policies.
         | 
         | In the US, beyond explicit calls for illegal behavior (usually
         | illegal) and kiddie porn (always illegal), we don't have many
         | restrictions or even a legal definition of "hate speech." But
         | even those laws aren't consistently applied. For the most part,
         | it's up to the judgement of the viewer or based on the
         | "reasonable person" rule and "reasonable people" seem to be
         | getting rarer and rarer..
         | 
         | Ref: https://www.thoughtco.com/hate-speech-cases-721215
        
           | frank2 wrote:
           | >>The rationale [Google] gave is that hate speech appears on
           | these apps
           | 
           | >The only way they can define and enforce "hate speech"
           | policies is by torturing the language, the definitions, and
           | hoping no one looks closely at the resulting policies
           | 
           | The rest of your comment is about the first amendment to the
           | US constitution, which constrains _governments_ (US Federal
           | and state governments), not private parties such as Google.
           | 
           | Google would be well within its rights in the US to ban all
           | hate speech from all the platforms it owns.
        
         | fluidcruft wrote:
         | Similar things happened to some android reddit clients a few
         | years ago and it was resolved by removing certain subreddits
         | from menu of pre-filled subreddits. So maybe these apps just
         | need to remove any problematic pre-filled servers.
        
           | gargron wrote:
           | Subway Tooter does not come with any pre-filled servers, let
           | alone problematic ones.
        
         | baybal2 wrote:
         | This is not the case. Don't assume goodwill from Google.
         | 
         | > The rationale they gave is that hate speech appears on these
         | apps,
         | 
         | So does in countless app on the store, and not in the third
         | party content, but app themselves pretty much, and Google don't
         | touch it.
         | 
         | A much more rational assumption is that Google sees the
         | Fediverse as something that can come to steal their cattle
         | (eyeballs,) and they have a plan to subplant it.
         | 
         | You will very soon see them turning even more picky, and
         | eventually remove even censored fediverse apps.
         | 
         | They are repeating the trick they did with uBlock. First, they
         | say do a purge, with an option for the most resistant to "play
         | along," and a few month later, they pull the rug again. This
         | way, they evade an immediate backlash.
        
       | rootsudo wrote:
       | I had no idea of Fediverse, and now I do. Thanks, Google
       | censorship!
        
       | franga2000 wrote:
       | Time to start mass-reporting Google Chrome on the store because I
       | can use it allows access to child porn and Nazi forums I guess?
       | 
       | And also maybe revise all those antitrust laws into something
       | actually useful - they're using their (kinda, mostly) monopoly to
       | hinder competition by selectively applying their rules to whever
       | they want and never themselves.
        
       | devenblake wrote:
       | Meanwhile multiple 4chan clients are still up:
       | https://play.google.com/store/search?q=4chan
       | 
       | Maybe it's too soon to say but given the reputation of 4chan vs
       | the small user-group of fediverse I'd say these rules are being
       | enforced selectively.
        
       | the_other wrote:
       | As if their assault on the open web wasn't already painfully
       | obvious.
        
       | sriram_sun wrote:
       | Pretty soon Google is going to yank YouTube out of their App
       | Store as well.
        
       | notananthem wrote:
       | Top comments in that article are one of the most well known hate
       | speech sites is hosted therein.
        
       | ggggtez wrote:
       | I've never used this service, but let's play along for a moment.
       | 
       | Let's say that 100% of the servers were bastions of hatespeech.
       | It seems like the folks in this thread would be _against_ banning
       | it in that case. But I think that 's wrong. If the app was 100%
       | just hatespeech sites, then it should probably be banned.
       | 
       | Now, then we get to reality: What is the real mixture? 80%? 50%?
       | 20%? I don't have any background knowledge to make a guess. But I
       | think it would not be difficult to show that whatever percentage
       | it is, it would be far greater than say, what you can find on the
       | average internet site.
       | 
       | Why do I say that? Because instead of going on Facebook, which is
       | so easy that over a billion people use it... you have to pick up
       | an obscure piece of software and run a server, or something. So
       | the only people who are going to pick this up are likely
       | technophiles, and people who have been banned from mainstream
       | sites.
        
       | eska wrote:
       | I'm sure all the people who were for taking down certain
       | Fediverse apps for hate speech from the F-droid app store won't
       | have a problem with being taken down from the Play Store on the
       | same grounds, right? After all, one can still download their apps
       | somewhere else..
       | 
       | Serves you right.
        
       | webjpa wrote:
       | Is reddit over
        
       | mgn01 wrote:
       | How is anyone surprised? It is the grave you, the liberal tech
       | people, have made. You can dig up threads here about Confederate
       | Flags and how the people waving them (or not-burning the flags)
       | need to be pushed into wood chipper.
       | 
       | Suspect the outrage of this thread is largely performative too.
        
         | robotron wrote:
         | No you are. (See how that works)
        
       | angio wrote:
       | My favorite app is Tusky and is still available from F-Droid [0].
       | I think Tusky will be fine since they block Gab and so they won't
       | be affected by this ban.
       | 
       | [0] https://f-droid.org/en/packages/com.keylesspalace.tusky/
        
         | Avamander wrote:
         | As much as I hate Gab, I hate the possible extension of
         | "unwanted content" especially considering Google's possible
         | interests in China. I would not be surprised if next up to be
         | removed are apps that allow access to instances that discuss
         | the Uighurs or Tian An Men Da Tu Sha  freely.
        
         | tadzik_ wrote:
         | Fedilab is also available on f-droid and it doesn't do any
         | silly blocking.
        
         | dleslie wrote:
         | Gab isn't the only source of hate on the fediverse; there's
         | plenty of diversity in the hate speech to be found on the
         | 'verse.
        
         | mmis1000 wrote:
         | The worst thing of censorship is they always can find some new
         | targets after they have censored their old targets. They do it
         | one by one Until you find out every word you said is illegal,
         | it is too late.
        
         | crocodiletears wrote:
         | Been looking for a good client. Can you disable the block on
         | Gab? I know the place is a cesspool, but I don't like the idea
         | of missing content because an app developer doesn't like an
         | instance.
        
           | angio wrote:
           | There's Husky, a fork of Tusky that allows users connect to
           | Gab.
        
             | crocodiletears wrote:
             | Thanks, that's good to know.
        
           | pera wrote:
           | AFAIK Gab is not federated anymore: they decided to disable
           | communication between other instances some time ago.
        
       | dman wrote:
       | How long before platforms start blocking websites using this
       | logic? Or get rid of the web browser which suffers from this
       | exact flaw?
       | 
       | Disclaimer: Views expressed are my own and do not reflect my
       | Employers position
        
         | raxxorrax wrote:
         | When I was young I always asked myself for whom such a
         | disclaimer is a necessity until I was confronted with a very
         | real case of infinity.
        
           | dman wrote:
           | :)
        
       | MivLives wrote:
       | Tusky appears to still be up.
       | 
       | Wonder if this has to do with the recent Husky/Tusky drama.
        
       | zelly wrote:
       | Richard Stallman was right. The computer (smartphone) for
       | millions of people has become a prison. The smartphone has been a
       | tragedy for the human species.
       | 
       | "Oh it doesn't matter they went after people I disagree with"
       | 
       | Okay wise guy, what happens if the other side takes power? Think
       | that's never happened historically? Then they'll come after you
       | and I. How about we just not give this kind of power to anyone
       | and let people make their own choices.
        
         | ehsankia wrote:
         | It has been shown time and time again that giving unrestricted
         | uncensored access to billions will lead to the worst ideas
         | proliferating. Look at QAnon and conspiracy theories running
         | wild. Look anti-vaxxers and how America, one of the most
         | advanced countries in the world, is now having Measles
         | outbreaks after decades of having nearly 0 cases. Look at how
         | simple things such as wearing a mask has become a controversial
         | topic.
         | 
         | Yes, everyone would obviously prefer a fully open and
         | uncensored platform, but the reality is that those are very
         | easy for bad actors to take advantage of. So many things on the
         | web is disappearing thanks to these bad actors. Public APIs are
         | getting locked down, Catpchas everywhere, passwords and 2fa are
         | getting increasingly more complicated, and so on.
         | 
         | If you really think every platform should be 100% open, you
         | live in an idealistic universe that is not this one. The whole
         | idea of "the solution to bad speech is more speech" simply does
         | not work. It just doesn't.
        
           | zelly wrote:
           | It's easy to blame all the flaws of human character on its
           | most highly available and proximate expression which is
           | speech. There is violence, anger, hatred, envy, all kinds of
           | evils in the world, the world isn't perfect, man isn't
           | perfect, and trying to control others' thoughts isn't going
           | to change that. That would actually be regressing several
           | hundreds years back to the Dark Ages. If your assumption is
           | that banning free speech would improve things, I would say
           | that is the idealistic fantasy. There's no proof that it
           | would work or wouldn't have the same unintended consequences
           | as before. The more these platforms push back against their
           | users, the more they turn the public against them, the more
           | opportunities they create to be disrupted. In a recent poll 3
           | out of 4 Americans said they were willing to die for free
           | speech.
        
             | ehsankia wrote:
             | > trying to control others' thoughts isn't going to change
             | that
             | 
             | Controlling the spread of misinformation is not
             | "controlling others thoughts".
             | 
             | > your assumption is that banning free speech would improve
             | things
             | 
             | Banning specific content such as anti-vaxx is not "banning
             | free speech". If anything, let it go rampant on your
             | platform is actually helping promote it. Private platforms
             | have no such obligation. It's like if I came to your house
             | and forced lies about you to your family, and when you
             | threw me out, I claimed that you were trying to ban my free
             | speech.
        
       | webjpa wrote:
       | Reddit, Twitter, should I keep going
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | mc32 wrote:
       | It always starts like that. People agree to very sensible things.
       | Like hate speech is bad and it's not censorship if it's not
       | mandated by the government. Eventually the definition of hate or
       | whatever it is that's offensive is very removed from the original
       | meaning, and now we all bear the brunt of the sensible people who
       | with best intentions wanted to make things better.
        
         | LudwigNagasena wrote:
         | > People agree to very sensible things. Like hate speech is bad
         | and it's not censorship if it's not mandated by the government.
         | 
         | This doesn't seem very sensible to me, I would even say it
         | seems to be the opposite of sensible, probably because I am not
         | American.
        
           | riffraff wrote:
           | hate speech is a crime in many european countries too[0].
           | 
           | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hate_speech_laws_by_country
        
             | LudwigNagasena wrote:
             | That's a non sequitur. What do you mean "too?" What does
             | this have to do with the claim that "it's not censorship if
             | it's not mandated by the government"?
        
               | MiroF wrote:
               | I suspect they thought you were saying "hate speech is
               | bad" sounds the opposite of sensible, when really you
               | were referring to the part following the 'and'.
        
         | FactolSarin wrote:
         | > It always starts like that.
         | 
         | That's the "slippery slope" fallacy. There's a knee-jerk
         | reaction in America that any censorship is bad and will somehow
         | always lead to more censorship. But there area places where
         | censorship has been implemented in small ways and it hasn't led
         | to some sort of free speech apocalypse. In Germany or Israel,
         | for instance, it's illegal to deny the holocaust. That's a
         | pretty sensible limit considering their history. All these
         | years later, they're still free an functioning democracies.
        
           | FeepingCreature wrote:
           | I believe you will find that's the fallacy fallacy.
        
         | wonnage wrote:
         | This is like having a bulletin board in your store and not
         | being able to take anything down from it.
         | 
         | Yes, Google and Apple are big. You can say well, it's different
         | because in this world there's only two boards for the entire
         | country, that's true! But it's not a censorship problem, it's
         | an antitrust problem.
        
           | RonanTheGrey wrote:
           | You hit the nail on the head, if they were just "more
           | alphabets in the soup", people wouldn't have much leg to
           | stand on; but because the internet has no analog to the
           | actual PUBLIC square, when you have 1-3 companies that
           | control access to what 95% of the internet sees, you have a
           | problem - because there's no alternative and no public square
           | on which to register your complaint.
        
         | EGreg wrote:
         | It also goes the other way.
         | 
         | Section 230 was about child pornography and became used as a
         | safe harbor for anything.
         | 
         | I am not usually agreeing w the Trump admin but they do have a
         | point there.
         | 
         | In general our thinking about freedom of speech is itself
         | idiosyncratic in the same way. Human FREEDOMS means doing what
         | you want. It's not the same as a right to a megaphone
         | maintained by thousands of employees and infrastructure of
         | large corporations to give you a platform to say anything
         | unfiltered to 5 million people at once. I would argue that such
         | interpretations of the First Amendment have been detrimental to
         | society. Speech on giant platforms should be vetted like on
         | Wikipedia's Talk Page, where mutually distrusting people engage
         | in responsible fact checking BEFORE the crowd sees the main
         | page with these claims.
         | 
         | But hey I also argue similarly that the supreme court's Heller
         | decision similarly obviated the Well Regulated Militia clause
         | into irrelevancy, so now anyone can have a gun no matter
         | whether they are part of any well regulated organization or
         | not. No checks on individual action that can affect others.
         | 
         | Now we reap what we sow as a society. Yes FREEDOM of speech is
         | important but what we call freedom today has greatly expanded
         | even to unlimited political donations by super PACs and so on.
         | Again a supreme court decision where expanding freedoms in
         | Citizens United harms democracy. A win for ideologal purity I
         | guess, but is socity better off?
         | 
         |  _PS: before someone objects with "who will be the factcheckers
         | /watchers_ I will say it will be self selected and self policed
         | like on Wikipedia, as long as there is a healthy mix of views,
         | it's better than one wacko with a megaphone. Who does this
         | celebrity culture help? It further divides us. And that's why
         | we can't have nice things!
        
           | DetroitThrow wrote:
           | Life, liberty and the _pursuit of happiness_ was chosen for a
           | reason in contrast to the term Locke used (estate):
           | individual freedom was supposed to be balanced with the
           | interests of the society that allowed them to exist and be
           | pursued in the first place, which are what courts consider
           | fundamental rights.
        
           | ryukafalz wrote:
           | >Section 230 was about child pornography
           | 
           | What? It most certainly was not!
           | 
           | The CDA as a whole was an attempt to regulate indecency and
           | obscenity on the internet. Think "pornography that might be
           | seen by minors"[0]. (Remember, this was the 90s.) Most of it
           | (with the exception of section 230) was struck down in court
           | for obvious first-amendment reasons. Section 230 was added
           | later during the process by the House, after the bill had
           | passed through the Senate, and was more about defamation than
           | anything else[1].
           | 
           | [0] https://www.congress.gov/bill/104th-congress/senate-
           | bill/652... - search for "This title may be cited as the
           | ``Communications Decency Act of 1996''."
           | 
           | [1] https://www.theverge.com/2019/6/21/18700605/section-230-i
           | nte...
        
           | coldacid wrote:
           | Sadly, Wikipedia's been controlled by a whole number of
           | wackos with megaphones for years. I wouldn't trust them to
           | fact check my big toe.
        
         | baryphonic wrote:
         | > People agree to very sensible things. Like hate speech is bad
         | and it's not censorship if it's not mandated by the government.
         | 
         | We have two things to unpack here. First, hate speech. What is
         | it? Who gets to decide what the word means and what is their
         | procedure for deciding? Is the definition stable or fluid (or
         | even _very_ fluid)? Is hate speech universally wrong, or only
         | wrong when issuing forth from certain speakers? If we all agree
         | that it 's wrong, then why are people engaging in it, even
         | unintentionally?
         | 
         | Second, censorship. Is self-censorship not censorship? Why must
         | the state be involved in order to censor? We're TV networks
         | that for decades voluntarily forbade their programming from
         | portraying homosexuals being censored or not? What is unique
         | about state authority versus corporate authority as it relates
         | to censorship?
         | 
         | "Hate speech is bad" is a very abstract statement. The sentence
         | conveys almost no actual concrete meaning. It seems like a
         | rational or sensible statement, but it delegates almost all of
         | the actual work to feelings and emotions, and _highly_
         | subjective ones at that. I don 't find "wanna grab a cup of
         | coffee" terribly hateful, but apparently some people do.
         | 
         | I get the overall sentiment of your post, and I think I mostly
         | agree. Nevertheless, the way we stop this nonsense is to say at
         | the beginning that it is an abstraction over extremely
         | subjective feelings and emotion, and thus has no basis other
         | than eventual mob rule authoritarianism.
        
         | mgleason_3 wrote:
         | >it's not censorship if it's not mandated by the government
         | 
         | Censorship can be conducted by private institutions,
         | governments and other controlling bodies.
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censorship
        
         | colordrops wrote:
         | Hanlon's razor has hobbled everyone's ability to see what the
         | establishment is doing. This isn't about good intentions gone
         | wrong. The loss of control of the narrative due to the internet
         | has been a severe setback for the powerful, and they have been
         | slowly clawing it back by limiting access to alternative media.
         | 
         | Various think tanks, NGOs, board members with multiple irons in
         | the fire, foreign interests, and the government itself exert a
         | lot of influence on large players to shut down harmful
         | narratives. Most visible was when the deplatforming activity
         | started with threats from lawmakers against outlets if they
         | didn't remove certain content. You've also got various orgs
         | with CIA connections acting as "fact checkers" on Facebook. The
         | influence happens in subtle and many ways.
        
           | frank2 wrote:
           | >The loss of control of the narrative due to the internet has
           | been a severe setback for the powerful
           | 
           | How was the narrative controlled by the powerful before the
           | internet became a part of everyday life? Specifically, how
           | was the narrative controlled in the US in the decades before
           | 1993?
           | 
           | I'm asking for recommendations of books written by
           | historians, journalists and other serious people.
           | (Understanding the situation decades ago is probably a lot
           | easier than understanding the current situation -- partly
           | because the powerful will take pains to hide their
           | controlling actions from the public.)
           | 
           | In the US I get the general sense that politicians and
           | holders of government offices have never been able to exert a
           | lot of control of the narrative with the result that
           | journalists and the prestigious universities have so much
           | influence that they are best thought of as essentially part
           | of the government.
           | 
           | That suggests that the efforts of the establishment to rein
           | in the big social media companies will prove largely
           | ineffective with the result that Facebook and Google will
           | probably join the New York Times and Harvard as parts of the
           | _de facto_ governing structure of the US.
           | 
           | EDITED: changed "rein" to "rein in".
        
             | monadic2 wrote:
             | The go-to text is Manufacturing Consent.
        
             | quanticle wrote:
             | _If that is true then that suggests that the efforts of the
             | establishment to rein the big social media companies will
             | prove largely ineffective with the result that Facebook,
             | Google, etc, will probably join the New York Times,
             | Harvard, etc, as part of the governing structure of the
             | US._
             | 
             | That's exactly what "reining in" looks like. Instead of
             | being an alternative to, e.g. the New York Times and
             | opposing the next Iraq war, social media just becomes yet
             | another rah-rah cheerleading mouthpiece of whatever opinion
             | the "serious people" hold.
             | 
             | I don't know if you consider Chomsky to be a "serious
             | person", but _Manufacturing Consent_ does go into how the
             | people actually in charge of the government (professional
             | civil servants, corporate lobbyists, etc) manage to make it
             | seem as if their opinions are infallibly correct and
             | countervailing opinions are thinly veiled crankery. What
             | social media did (at least in its early days) was give
             | everyone the ability to manufacture consent at a scale that
             | previously was only the domain of the large media
             | corporations. The establishment media is obviously
             | threatened by this and are working to ensure that the new
             | media follows the same guidelines as the old, even if that
             | means censorship.
             | 
             | Of course, that's not how the establishment media phrases
             | it (and probably not even how they believe it). They see it
             | as "protecting" the people from unsavory "Russian fake
             | news". In reality, though, that's just a lie they tell
             | themselves and tell us to justify their continued hold on
             | the ability to decide which opinions can be held by "right-
             | thinking people". If they were truly interested in "the
             | marketplace of ideas", they wouldn't be pushing so hard to
             | make platforms as centralized, controllable and censorship
             | friendly as they are.
        
               | pfraze wrote:
               | Manufacturing consent online is dependent on the rules of
               | the game. Russian-bot-syndrome is a fraud issue, in this
               | case a state actor manipulating the 1-person-1-voice
               | assumption of the game. If we're making a marketplace
               | metaphor, then this market is being tilted toward actors
               | with the resources to pay for bots, workers, or
               | influencers. It's not like it's limited to Russia;
               | Bloomberg was somewhat showy during the primary about
               | paying people to tweet for him, and it's safe to assume
               | any other well-resourced actor with an interest in
               | manufacturing consent is doing the same thing.
               | 
               | The censorship debate is an indicator of game-rule
               | collapse in social media. The platforms are reaching for
               | top down control because they can't cook up a better way
               | to reduce fraud and (let's call it) low-quality behavior.
               | Ironically this method reduces the overall authenticity
               | of the platforms and counteracts the intent of the
               | censorship, and thus you get game-rule collapse.
        
               | querez wrote:
               | > Bloomberg was somewhat showy during the primary about
               | paying people to tweet for him
               | 
               | I'm genuinely curious, do you have any more details or
               | sources on this?
        
           | andi999 wrote:
           | "threats from lawmakers against outlets if they didn't remove
           | certain content." Could you be more specific what that
           | certain content was?
        
             | colordrops wrote:
             | Suspected Russian bots, Alex Jones, Covid misinfo, then
             | there's this sort of thing:
             | 
             | https://theintercept.com/2018/01/03/my-life-as-a-new-york-
             | ti...
             | 
             | https://theintercept.com/2014/09/25/managing-nightmare-
             | cia-m...
             | 
             | https://theintercept.com/2014/09/04/former-l-times-
             | reporter-...
             | 
             | https://twitter.com/ggreenwald/status/1097834759181553664?s
             | =...
             | 
             | https://old.reddit.com/r/technology/comments/apu3oz/with_th
             | e...
        
         | dang wrote:
         | (We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24305296)
        
         | brightball wrote:
         | The is what I believe is the goal of placing restrictions on
         | people based on "mental health". It's so open ended and not
         | easily verifiable that it becomes a sliding scale.
        
           | claudiawerner wrote:
           | If I'm understanding you right, the idea is that some harms,
           | physical ones, are fair game for the law to cover, but other
           | harms (mental ones) or a collection of boundary cases are
           | less (if at all) within the purview of legislation.
           | 
           | I think there's a good conversation to be had as to what in
           | particular makes physical harms so special as compared to
           | others, and how existing law in every country (including the
           | US) can constitutionally include some non-physical harms
           | within its legislation (such as laws against sending
           | threatening letters, or child pornography law, or fraud).
        
             | brightball wrote:
             | Specifically, I'm concerned about government placing
             | restrictions on individuals based on their mental health
             | history.
             | 
             | What is the process to dispute it? You can't just take a
             | blood test to say this isn't really a problem.
        
               | claudiawerner wrote:
               | Oh right, I don't think I understood what you were
               | saying, then. That's also a good question.
        
               | fjdjsmsm wrote:
               | Some problems don't have easy simple solutions. Any
               | answer will have some outside cases.
               | 
               | If a schizophrenic parent has in the past harmed someone,
               | should a court ignore this when determining custody. It
               | is unfair. If you err on being too lenient some people
               | will be harmed. If you err on being stringent some people
               | will be harmed.
               | 
               | Complex problem cannot be solved with ideology and
               | maxims. All solutions will fail some people sometimes.
        
               | a1369209993 wrote:
               | That example seems like a easy problem to solve actually?
               | 
               | > If a [] parent has in the past harmed someone, should a
               | court ignore this when determining custody.
               | 
               | There you go, no need to place restrictions on people
               | based on mental 'health', just their actual actions.
        
             | nine_k wrote:
             | > _what in particular makes physical harms so special_
             | 
             | Such harms can be reliably detected, with stringent enough
             | criteria.
             | 
             | Mental harms, and the very notion of "normality", are much
             | more nebulous.
        
               | claudiawerner wrote:
               | >Such harms can be reliably detected, with stringent
               | enough criteria.
               | 
               | Mental harms, in many cases, can also be detected by
               | competent professionals; besides that, it is entirely
               | possible for physical harms to heal and for supporting
               | evidence of their infliction be used to convict. Further,
               | many physical harms depend at least partially on the
               | victim's characteristics or situation; a concert pianist
               | is arguably harmed more by someone cutting off his finger
               | than a schoolteacher would be, for instance. Many
               | physical harms that are rightfully legislated against
               | often require the testimony of the victim for the case to
               | succeed. For a wide class of 'mental harms' it is
               | accurate to say that they are indeed physiological
               | responses - from PTSD to lethargy and insomnia. This is
               | in contrast to the caricature that mental harms are
               | necessarily merely 'hurt feelings'.
               | 
               | I also have concerns that the difficulty or the fact of
               | sometimes being nebulous features of mental harms should
               | necessarily _rule out_ such lawmaking. At best, the
               | minimum for proving such harm should at least be set out
               | by the legislators or judiciary, if the _standard_ of
               | evidence is the roadblock to legislation.
               | 
               | It's also worth remembering that we're talking about
               | harms here, not mere hurts. Harms are much harder to
               | fabricate than hurts are.
        
               | samatman wrote:
               | Here's where mental harms "detected by competent
               | professionals" leads:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_abuse_of_psychiat
               | ry_...
        
             | travisoneill1 wrote:
             | You can prove physical harm beyond a reasonable doubt.
             | Mental harm is frequently concocted as a bullying tactic,
             | e.g. the recent NY Times editorial controversy where
             | employees said running an editorial they disagreed with
             | made them "feel unsafe."
             | https://www.npr.org/2020/06/08/871817721/head-of-new-york-
             | ti...
        
               | claudiawerner wrote:
               | I don't see this as an argument against such legislation;
               | consider that many physical crimes are also hard (or even
               | impossible) to prove beyond a reasonable doubt,
               | considered case-by-case. Rape very often qualifies here,
               | as does the mens rea of various other crimes, which may
               | rely upon testimony. Both actus reus and mens rea are
               | required for a conviction, and while the actus reus may
               | be easier to prove (but again, in many cases not beyond a
               | reasonable doubt), we do not abolish the role of
               | intention in the justice system simply because it's hard
               | to prove.
               | 
               | Accusations of physical harms can also be concocted as
               | bullying tactics too, in which the harm was suffered as a
               | result of either a self-inflicted injury, or inflicted by
               | somebody else. Such cases can be thrown out due to
               | insufficient evidence. I see no reason why the same
               | cannot be said for a subset of mental harms, in which
               | there are equivalent doctors available to use their
               | expertise to judge the harm.
        
               | mountainboot wrote:
               | The article you link did not mention the employees saying
               | running the editorial made them "feel unsafe". Neither
               | the word safe nor unsafe appears in the article. It says
               | the article "reportedly elicited strong objections" from
               | the staff.
        
           | rootsudo wrote:
           | Would lacking spirituality or belief in a higher existence
           | make you mentally healthy or unhealthy?
           | 
           | I agree, the sliding scale only strengthens whomever is in
           | power. In Florida, the baker act is used like this.
        
             | sixothree wrote:
             | The persecution faced by doubters and non-believers is
             | always surprising to me. I guess nothing should surprise me
             | in the deep south though.
        
         | valvar wrote:
         | I really don't get that logic. Of course, everyone agrees that
         | hate speech is bad (and so are a lot of things, but I digress).
         | But how is it not censorship when one of the world's most
         | powerful companies does it? Do they get a free pass because
         | they are governed by shareholders and make a lot of money? I
         | can see how it's not censorship if Bob does not want people to
         | post things he disagrees with on his cat picture forum with 200
         | users. When a few massive companies effectively control the
         | possibility of reaching 95ish% of the audience on the Internet,
         | it's censorship in the very worst sense of the word, and I
         | don't see how it's possible to support it without being an
         | unequivocal opponent of free speech.
        
           | thu2111 wrote:
           | _everyone agrees that hate speech is bad_
           | 
           | The first amendment would like to differ!
           | 
           | Anyway it's meaningless to believe hate speech is bad,
           | because hate speech is an undefined term. It just means
           | something someone somewhere would like to punish someone else
           | for saying.
        
           | reificator wrote:
           | > _Of course, everyone agrees that hate speech is bad_
           | 
           | As an extreme example: Do you really think the KKK believe
           | hate speech is bad? Even if they do agree, do you think their
           | definition looks anything like your own?
           | 
           | I find it hard to believe that someone who has lived through
           | the last four years can say with a straight face that
           | everyone agrees hate speech is bad. One would think the last
           | US election cycle would have gone differently if that premise
           | were true.
        
           | orclev wrote:
           | It's a question of what is meant by the term censorship. In
           | the strictest sense, moderation and censorship are very often
           | the same thing. If for instance, I post something terrible in
           | a comment on here, and the administration of HN deletes that
           | comment, then that's censorship.
           | 
           | However, when most people talk about censorship they're using
           | it not in the strict sense, but rather as a shorthand for
           | someone violating their first amendment right. In this case
           | this is really only a crime when it's a government entity
           | doing it, although people don't typically differentiate
           | between the government and any large organization, which
           | technically are legally allowed to censor you on their
           | platform or property.
           | 
           | There's a larger discussion that needs to happen with regards
           | to censorship. There are two extremes at play here, on the
           | one hand there's the absolute freedom stance of literally
           | nothing censored (only example I can think of for this is
           | maybe the dark web, but really everyone censors if only a
           | little), even shouting fire in a crowded theater or posting
           | child pornography. On the other extreme is the absolute
           | censorship of someplace like China, where only permitted
           | thoughts and expressions can be posted. The US and most of
           | the rest of the world tends to fall somewhere in the middle.
           | 
           | The big struggle right now is that everyone has recognized
           | that there's clearly some kind of problem. We're seeing
           | unprecedented levels of misinformation, and a frankly
           | weaponization of social media both for profit, and for
           | international politics. I don't know that anyone has a good
           | solution for how to address that problem, but the pendulum
           | seems to be swinging towards a more censorship focused
           | response.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | knolax wrote:
             | > other extreme is the absolute censorship of someplace
             | like China, where only permitted thoughts and expressions
             | can be posted. The US and most of the rest of the world
             | tends to fall somewhere in the middle.
             | 
             | It's like other countries only exist as rhetorical devices
             | for most of HN. If you actually used the fediverse you'll
             | see that there are plenty of Chinese users on it
             | criticizing the state. It's the Western fediverse users
             | being censored for wrongthink this time. Even the creator
             | of Mastodon straight up doesn't believe in free speech wrt.
             | to certain far right beliefs.
        
           | djsumdog wrote:
           | > everyone agrees that hate speech is bad
           | 
           | but does everyone agree on what hate speech is? That's the
           | danger. You can just claim any opinion you don't like is hate
           | speech. You can say endorsing a particular candidate is hate
           | speech and those people can justifiably be censored; their
           | views invalid (and in some places; justifiably killed).
           | 
           | It was once considered offensive, in many places a crime, to
           | say homosexuality is morally okay or that the Bible should be
           | translated into German and English or to say God doesn't
           | exist.
           | 
           | There is no distinction between "Free speech" and "hate
           | speech," because it requires you to qualify the former. There
           | are exceptions in many countries, but they are for very
           | specific things: child abuse and advocating specific violence
           | against individuals.
        
             | baddox wrote:
             | Does everyone agree on what murder is? Of course not. Does
             | that mean murder should be legal?
        
               | FeepingCreature wrote:
               | Yes of course. That is, there are some things that some
               | people call murder that should be legal.
               | 
               | Such as steak.
        
               | SkyBelow wrote:
               | >Does that mean murder should be legal?
               | 
               | The forms which have little agreement? Probably.
               | 
               | For example, some say that meat is murder. I don't think
               | we should be outlawing meat, and thus in the eyes of the
               | ones making such a statement, I'm supporting some forms
               | of murder remaining legal.
        
               | baddox wrote:
               | But you aren't concluding, because people disagree on
               | precisely what qualifies as "murder," that there should
               | be no laws against murder. That is the argument proposed
               | in the earlier comment about why there should not be laws
               | against hate speech.
        
               | RonanTheGrey wrote:
               | No, there's a set of statutes that lay out what murder
               | looks like, and ultimately it is up to a jury of your
               | peers to determine if what you did satisfies the
               | criterion. That's in fact _exactly why_ the jury system
               | was invented, because reasonable people can disagree, so
               | the assumption becomes that  "if a reasonable plurality
               | of people DO agree, there's a good chance it is a good
               | enough standard by which to act."
               | 
               | The subject of murder is not an appropriate analogy here,
               | really.
        
               | baddox wrote:
               | Why is that not perfectly analogous? The law can describe
               | what is and isn't hate speech, and courts and juries can
               | decide individual cases when necessary. This is the same
               | for all criminal laws. The fact that not all people will
               | agree what is and isn't a violation of a given law at a
               | given time is simply not a valid argument for why a given
               | law shouldn't exist.
        
               | pyronik19 wrote:
               | Well a bunch of people are running around now saying
               | speech is violence...so in the not too distant future we
               | might be saying someone was murdered by words.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | It is interesting that you say that. In English, we do
               | use phrases like "X was destroyed by Z" ( I forget the
               | exact idiom, but kids seem to be using it -- god I feel
               | old ), where no actual destruction beyond verbal attack
               | took place.
               | 
               | I know you were referring to something else, but it got
               | me thinking that we are already using the phrase. Our
               | legal system just does not allow a lot of 'word damage'
               | to be adjudicated.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | There was also "sticks and stones may break my bones but
               | words can't hurt me" that now seems in practice to have
               | gone by the wayside.
        
               | TeaDrunk wrote:
               | I'm not gonna lie when I was a child decades ago it was
               | well known even amongst childrens books at the time that
               | that line's a load of horse shit. There's tons of books
               | where that exact phrase is used to show that ignoring
               | verbal abuse is wrong and emotionally damaging.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | baddox wrote:
               | There have always been limitations on freedom of speech,
               | including speech that incites violence. So your example,
               | while deliberately hyperbolic (I don't think anyone would
               | say that words literally murder people), has always been
               | a normal thing.
        
               | djsumdog wrote:
               | > while deliberately hyperbolic
               | 
               | It's not hyperbolic at all, or have you not seen the
               | "Silence is Violence" rhetoric everywhere? It could
               | literally come from Orwell's world of "War is Peace,
               | Freedom is Slavery, Ignorance is Strength"
               | 
               | The book, The Coddling of the American Mind, does a great
               | job of showing how the goalposts for what is and isn't
               | violent have been moved considerably in the past few
               | years in academic circles.
               | 
               | Finally, violence is okay, so long as it's against the
               | "wrong people," like the professor who was put on
               | probation for assaulting an opposing party member with a
               | bicycle lock, or the guy in Charlottesville who was fined
               | $1 for assault:
               | 
               | https://battlepenguin.com/politics/war-is-hell/#the-
               | normaliz...
               | 
               | > I don't think anyone would say that words literally
               | murder people
               | 
               | There are people who are literally saying that now.
        
               | baddox wrote:
               | > It's not hyperbolic at all, or have you not seen the
               | "Silence is Violence" rhetoric everywhere? It could
               | literally come from Orwell's world of "War is Peace,
               | Freedom is Slavery, Ignorance is Strength"
               | 
               | I'm aware of the "silence is violence" slogan. It means
               | that inaction in the face of injustice is tacit support
               | for the status quo. It doesn't literally mean, for
               | example, that all people are being violent while they are
               | sleeping, or that people who are unable to speak are
               | being violent. I'm sure there are some people who use the
               | slogan in preposterous ways, but that's true of all
               | slogans. You're looking into this way more than
               | necessary. There's a pretty clear reasonable
               | interpretation of the slogan if you're willing to look
               | for that interpretation in good faith.
        
               | RonanTheGrey wrote:
               | That interpretation is entirely too generous. That
               | expression "Silence is Violence" is explicitly intended
               | to compel speech and its clear meaning is that if you
               | don't, you are contributing to the violence against
               | minorities.
               | 
               | https://twitter.com/KunkleFredrick/status/129834428507983
               | 872...
               | 
               | This is not an extreme example. The expression has
               | _always_ been used (at least in the current climate) to
               | mean, you agree with us, verbally and visibly and loudly,
               | or we attack you.
               | 
               | Edit: If you think the above example is not an example of
               | what "silence is violence" means, by all means, explain
               | why rather than just flyby downvoting.
        
               | baddox wrote:
               | That example is a crowd intimidating people with the
               | intent to compel speech, of course, and they're using the
               | slogan "silence is violence." But those are two different
               | things. You could pick any slogan you want and have a mob
               | recite it while intimidating people into agreeing. That's
               | not an indictment of the slogan.
        
               | RonanTheGrey wrote:
               | That would start the discussion of "when does an example
               | become the standard" which I don't really want to go
               | into. Suffice it to say I do not watch the news, I very
               | rarely visit Twitter and do not follow anyone, and that
               | is the _only_ way I have ever seen that expression used -
               | in the news, on Medium, on FB, on anywhere, when I 've
               | come across it. "Agree with us or you are violent."
               | 
               | I don't think there's a generous way to interpret that
               | expression. Silence is de facto not violence. Violence
               | requires physical action.
        
               | baddox wrote:
               | > Suffice it to say I do not watch the news, I very
               | rarely visit Twitter and do not follow anyone, and that
               | is the only way I have ever seen that expression used -
               | in the news, on Medium, on FB, on anywhere, when I've
               | come across it. "Agree with us or you are violent."
               | 
               | Have you Googled the term? Apart from the first page or
               | so being dominated by that very recent event of the crowd
               | intimidating people and many other people conflating that
               | event with that slogan, you'll find plenty of articles
               | about what it means: that choosing to not speak out about
               | an issue helps support the status quo. In fact, I've
               | generally seen it used to try to persuade people who _don
               | 't want to support the status quo_ that staying quiet or
               | trying to "not be political" is in fact supporting the
               | status quo.
        
               | djsumdog wrote:
               | That slogan specifically promotes this:
               | 
               | https://twitter.com/KunkleFredrick/status/129834428507983
               | 872...
               | 
               | and this
               | 
               | https://twitter.com/rawsmedia/status/1298055028213678082
               | 
               | It's not just a slogan. That is the actual end result of
               | such an ideology.
               | 
               | Silence is not Violence. Silence is the opposite of
               | violence. Silences is stopping, thinking, looking at all
               | the evidence, carefully evaluating and coming up with a
               | sound decision.
               | 
               | This slogan says: "Be outraged immediately without
               | knowing any real facts about the situation"
               | 
               | It's literally DoubleSpeak. You are literally, right now,
               | using DoubleThink.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | > This slogan says: "Be outraged immediately without
               | knowing any real facts about the situation"
               | 
               | That doesn't follow.
               | 
               | But even if it did, it takes a special type of willful
               | ignorance to be unaware of police violence at this point.
               | And yes, willful ignorance is intentional support of the
               | status quo.
        
               | mountainboot wrote:
               | Silence is not the opposite of violence. Peace is the
               | opposite of violence.
               | 
               | I interpret the quote "silence is violence" to mean by
               | not speaking out against violence, you implicitly support
               | or contribute to it. People may disagree if this is true,
               | but it certainly doesn't feel Orwellian.
        
           | baddox wrote:
           | Do you consider is censorship if a huge Internet/media
           | company removes illegal content like child pornography,
           | explicit calls to "imminent lawless action," phishing/fraud
           | attempts, explicit misinformation (like false claims that an
           | election date has been moved), or content that goes against
           | their own community guidelines (pornography, violence, etc.)?
           | Do you consider those things censorship or opposition to free
           | speech?
        
             | josephcsible wrote:
             | You're mixing up two different things: sites removing
             | illegal content because they're mandated to do so, and
             | sites removing legal content because they choose to do so.
        
               | baddox wrote:
               | Not all of the examples I gave were illegal content.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | So like I said, you're mixing them up.
        
               | baddox wrote:
               | No, I'm not mixing them up. I'm asking questions about
               | them to try to understand people's viewpoints.
        
           | yellowbanana wrote:
           | Google regardless of it's size is still private, and should
           | be allowed to host who it wants or doesn't, same as you
           | should be forced to host visitors you dont want.
           | 
           | Free speech is that they shouldn't be a law by a government
           | to punish expression of ideas or opinions.
           | 
           | citizens or companies should be allowed to host and not host
           | whoever they want.
        
             | MiroF wrote:
             | > citizens or companies should be allowed to host and not
             | host whoever they want.
             | 
             | So should ISPs be allowed to not deliver a website (say
             | Netflix's) content to you unless you pay extra?
        
               | yellowbanana wrote:
               | In my opinion yes,
               | 
               | I wouldn't like it but it's their network, i would hope
               | that that wouldn't be a good business decision and their
               | competitors would not do that.
        
           | chromatin wrote:
           | > Of course, everyone agrees that hate speech is bad
           | 
           | That sounds like an unjustified premise.
           | 
           | _Note to the casual downvoter not critically examining my
           | argument: I am not saying that I personally do not think hate
           | speech is bad._
        
         | vbezhenar wrote:
         | It might be Apple forcing them to do so. For example you can't
         | publish app with porn content. Even if your app is some kind of
         | forum, you're obliged at least to filter out explicit content
         | in the app.
         | 
         | Browser seems to be an exception.
        
           | emteycz wrote:
           | Apple is forcing Google to remove apps from play store? How?
        
             | GoblinSlayer wrote:
             | Let's see their owners first.
        
           | afwaller wrote:
           | I know nobody reads the articles but what about reading the
           | title?
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | Does reddit filter out porn in the reddit iOS app? And what
           | would Apple have to do with Google's Play Store?
        
             | cecja wrote:
             | Yes with the standard settings in place you have to
             | navigate directly to nsfw subreddits and even then there is
             | a age restriction in place. There are no auto fill
             | suggestions nor search results and there is no nsfw content
             | on the /r/all page inside the app.
        
         | gamblor956 wrote:
         | Everyone is constantly complaining about private censorship
         | being a slippery slope...
         | 
         | And yet today, despite decades of "censorship" by Facebook and
         | Google, you can see whatever porn you want, snuff films,
         | terrorist propaganda, hate speech, libel/slander spread by
         | instigators like Glenn Beck and Alex Jones. Just not on Google
         | or Facebook.
         | 
         | Different private entities and people have different levels of
         | tolerance. If you want filth, use Gab or 4chan/8chan. If you
         | want forums that are partially moderated, use
         | Facebook/Google/Reddit. If you want forums that are fully
         | moderated, join a private or niche board like HN.
        
         | tenebrisalietum wrote:
         | Kindly take this as a devils advocate post before you
         | reflexively downvote.
         | 
         | It looks like letting people say anything they want on major
         | social media platforms is only having one major positive
         | effect: a few advertising companies are becoming very rich.
         | 
         | The negative effects include:
         | 
         | - incited violence (gang-oriented gun crime in Chicago is often
         | fanned by social media posts for example)
         | 
         | - bad medical decisions (vaccine/COVID misinformation)
         | 
         | - cancel culture/political manipulation (people taking other
         | people's posts as facts when they are not)
         | 
         | I would like to uphold the principle of free speech and forcing
         | social media providers to be free speech agents even though
         | they are private companies, but it's starting to get hard to
         | defend. I am losing faith that strict adherence to free speech
         | is going to result in a smarter, happier humanity. It might be
         | better if less people speak their mind.
        
           | silveraxe93 wrote:
           | I think it's obvious that if less people speak their mind, we
           | could have a smarter, happier humanity.
           | 
           | But I also think it's obvious that I shouldn't trust you to
           | make the decision of who needs to shut up. And _definitely_
           | not the government.
        
             | tenebrisalietum wrote:
             | > But I also think it's obvious that I shouldn't trust you
             | to make the decision of who needs to shut up. And
             | definitely not the government.
             | 
             | Well right now social media companies seem to have that
             | power. How is that better?
             | 
             | I hear this point all the time. Is there a better response
             | than this?
        
               | a1369209993 wrote:
               | > Well right now social media companies seem to have that
               | power. How is that better?
               | 
               | It's not; we're attempting to fix that, and TFA is about
               | Google maliciously attacking one such attempt.
        
           | john-shaffer wrote:
           | Which powerful, privileged people should get to decide what
           | we are allowed to hear about? When the power is inevitably
           | abused, how can we address that abuse when we may not be
           | allowed to know about it?
           | 
           | Is it even necessary for free speech to directly result in a
           | happier humanity? What if it simply preserves the conditions
           | that we need for progress, or merely keeps us from sliding
           | backwards? Would that be enough to make it worthwhile for
           | you?
        
           | kanox wrote:
           | > I would like to uphold the principle of free speech
           | 
           | No, you completely against that principle.
        
         | k8skil0 wrote:
         | It's removing resilience for perception of efficiency.
         | 
         | There's value in normalizing around shared needs, food and
         | infra.
         | 
         | But beyond that the normalizing always happens in a direction
         | of the haves.
         | 
         | It's a biological truism of our society we'll avoid
         | confrontation with each other. Which enables exactly the issue
         | we have socially: everyone is too scared to say no, enabling
         | that does not align with an ideology of freedom for the public.
         | 
         | Freedom from having our consciousness filled with the narrative
         | all the choices society has made to this point were reasonable
         | regardless of the alternatives offered at the time (they're
         | usually many, and arguably many would have been better benefit
         | to humanity, like the Navy getting Congress to pivot away from
         | a decade of thorium reactor funding and research to Uranium
         | reactors so the Navy has weapons grade materials available.
         | True story, learned about researching energy policy and infra).
         | 
         | Anyway, the point is, normalizing around the basics, food,
         | shelter, medicine. That makes sense.
         | 
         | Normalizing around social frameworks outside that above just
         | leads to gate keeping.
         | 
         | Gotta get through HR, interviews, don't even bother with FAANG
         | you aren't that smart.
         | 
         | They've smoothed off interviewing for a what feels like
         | efficiency. Are they even hiring smart people or good role
         | players? You can't get scientific with HR that's law so the bar
         | has to drop at some point. Lots of capital to leverage on lots
         | of output isn't evidence of especially clever engineers.
         | 
         | How easily we discard variables to get to a task we can
         | accomplish in a day. I have a hard time believing these giant
         | tent pole ideas humans try to build are ever anything more than
         | a whole lot of emotional indirection to glorious past (which by
         | any real measure was usually awful for the masses) and a whole
         | lot of "same old shit different generation."
        
         | eblanshey wrote:
         | I recently watched an excellent speech concerning freedom of
         | speech and freedom of protest by Rowan Atkinson, and feel it's
         | very appropriate to share here:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BiqDZlAZygU
        
         | Barrin92 wrote:
         | >It always starts like that.
         | 
         | many places have cultures and also law that for decades has
         | worked perfectly fine reigning in the very worst forms of hate
         | speeech (say holocaust denial in my country) while not
         | descending into a sort of activism that starts to get silly.
         | 
         | There's no automatic mechanism that turns sensible rules into
         | insensible ones, and it's also need not be the case with
         | sensible hate speech rules.
         | 
         | With cases like Google's play store the issue seems more
         | concrete. On the one hand it's the overwhelming power and lack
         | of due process that large firms have over software.
         | Decentralise this and put authority into the hands of people
         | who know their networks and the situtation will imporove.
         | Secondly it also seems to be a very activist employee base at
         | companies like Google that's gone somewhat overboard. Again, an
         | accountability issue. If these things were decided publicly, it
         | would moderate to reasonable levels.
        
           | rightbyte wrote:
           | Historic revisionism as an subgroup of hate speech is a prime
           | example of slippery slope and moving of definition. I would
           | add "fake news" to hate speech.
        
             | Barrin92 wrote:
             | sorry I have no idea what you're trying to say. Holocaust
             | denial is generally considered to be both historical
             | revisionism and hate speech, the former being a tool for
             | the latter. Is this just semantics?
        
               | sumtechguy wrote:
               | Out of context is the favorite goto for most news orgs
               | that want to push a particular set of ideals.
        
               | rightbyte wrote:
               | Ye it is semantics alright. Not taking the debate to the
               | Holocaust, hate speech is not just incitement to hatred
               | (quite broad) or incitement to crime (quite specific),
               | against a group anymore. It is like "fake news", in that
               | sense, when Trump comically turned the term against its
               | creators.
               | 
               | I feel that when it comes to Google its not about if it
               | is hate speech or not, but who controls it. I.e.
               | Zuckerberg is fine although there are multiple long-
               | lasting Facebook groups that have been used to incite
               | crimes, but Aaron Swartz would not be (today). It is
               | quite amusing how Facebook is not shut down in Europe
               | even though many European countries would shut down any
               | local company being so lax and arbitrary with moderation
               | as Facebook.
        
             | bluthru wrote:
             | >I would add "fake news" to hate speech.
             | 
             | What are you doing? Are you trying to ban speech you don't
             | like? What body determines what is "fake news" and "hate
             | speech"? It can't be done, which is why the only sane
             | policy is free speech.
             | 
             | We have laws against violence, and it's a very clear line.
        
             | VLM wrote:
             | "Fake News" is merely the 7% of journalists who identify as
             | Republicans.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_bias_in_the_United_Stat
             | e...
             | 
             | The problem is the political spectrum of journalists is
             | wildly biased compared to the average citizen. This also
             | apparently shows up with censorship of phone apps.
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
           | And even that is destructive. The slippery slope of "speech I
           | don't like" has a tendency to ever expand; not completely
           | unlike, say, government. It is a very human tendency. This is
           | the main reason, even small encroachment should be pointed
           | out.
           | 
           | I think we are in agreement on Google's case in particular
           | being a little more straight forward.
        
           | tristor wrote:
           | Your suggestion sounds nice in principle, but how would you
           | propose to create mandated democratic control of a corporate
           | entity?
           | 
           | The only mechanism which exists I can think of would be to
           | nationalize the corporate entity and have the folks
           | controlling it be elected positions. That seems pretty
           | extreme though as a response to a corporate entity becoming
           | successful and growing enough that it influences the
           | zeitgeist.
        
             | valvar wrote:
             | That does not sound extreme at all to me. It would not need
             | to be controlled by people in elected positions - it could
             | just be mandated that employees have to follow a specific
             | charter and be as neutral as possible. A bit like many
             | national news services, like the BBC. Considering how much
             | influence Alphabet's products (especially Search) have
             | gained over everyone's lives, I think something like that
             | is much overdue and the only reasonable solution. That, or
             | extreme regulation. At the very least, the search algorithm
             | should be made fully public.
        
         | api wrote:
         | Censorship always starts with unpopular speech. Historically
         | it's been raunchy porn, religious blasphemy, and direct
         | opposition to the state. Hate speech seems to be a new one that
         | works well to sell censorship to liberals (who should know
         | better).
        
           | epistasis wrote:
           | This is only "censorship" in the sense that Fox News censors
           | me by not giving me a 5 minute slot to advocate for Medicare
           | For All.
           | 
           | In reality, it's not state sponsored censorship at all, and
           | it doesn't lead down any slippery slope.
           | 
           | These claims of censorship are extremely selectively applied,
           | to only certain types of political speech. I wonder why that
           | is?
        
             | john-shaffer wrote:
             | I don't watch Fox News, but even I know that Fox invites
             | Democrats on to talk about their opinions. Here is an
             | interview where a BLM leader rants for 5 minutes:
             | https://youtu.be/FTjBJiXalHU?t=59
        
               | epistasis wrote:
               | And yet I have had my pleas for time go unanswered...
               | which is "censorship" of me.
        
         | sildur wrote:
         | "The road to hell is paved with good intentions"
        
           | kleer001 wrote:
           | I love that aphorism. Unintended consequences. We should
           | teach unintended consequences in grade school, high school,
           | and have advanced degrees in it. How to see them before they
           | explode, how to mediate them, and how to fix them once
           | they're running at full steam.
           | 
           | Lately I've been imagining it along with the slowly boiling
           | frog story and the crab-mentality too. As in some people
           | can't tell we're headed to hell because it's coming so
           | slowly, and some people will actively stop others from
           | escaping hell or trying to fix the situation.
        
             | godelski wrote:
             | There's a hypothesis I came up with awhile ago and it seems
             | to hold pretty true. If we talk about problems as O(n)
             | where n is the causation distance[0] we've solved the vast
             | majority of O(1) and O(0) problems. It makes sense that
             | biologically we would be primed to think in this way
             | because they are decent approximate solutions for small
             | groups. But the world we live in now is much more complex
             | and many events are coupled and the low order
             | approximations aren't good solutions. The problem I see is
             | that people are treating O(5) problems like they are O(1).
             | As a society we discuss things in this way instead of
             | trying to understand the complexity, nuance, and coupling
             | that exists in many of our modern problems. A good example
             | of this is global warming. People treat it as "if we switch
             | to renewables then we've solved global warming" when
             | reality is substantially more complicated. But I don't know
             | how to get people to realize problems are higher order
             | problems and that the first order approximation isn't a
             | reasonable solution.
             | 
             | [0] So O(0) means x causes itself. O(1) is y causes x. O(n)
             | is n causes y causes ... causes x. This is just a
             | simplified framework and not meant to be taken too
             | seriously.
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | I agree, I've been thinking along these lines for a while
               | too; thank you for phrasing it so clearly.
               | 
               | My current thinking led me to conclude that we don't have
               | sufficiently good tools[0] for modelling O(n) problems
               | with n > 2. Particularly when (what your simplification
               | doesn't capture) there are feedback loops involved.
               | 
               | Take this O(2) problem: x causes more y, y causes more z,
               | z causes less y but much more x. Or in a pictorial form:
               | (++)          X<-------\          |   (-)  |
               | |  ------Z          \ /      ^      (+)  v       | (+)
               | Y-------/
               | 
               | You can't just think your way through that problem, you
               | have to model it - estimate coefficients (even if
               | qualitatively), account for assumptions, and simulate the
               | dynamic behavior.
               | 
               | I argue that we lack both mental and technological tools
               | to cope with this.
               | 
               | Speaking of global warming, a year ago I presented this
               | problem: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=20480438 -
               | "Will increase in coal exports of Poland increase
               | Poland's CO2 footprint?" Yes? No? How badly?
               | 
               | The question is at least this complicated:
               | Coal exports               ^               | [provides Z
               | coal to]               |               |     [needs a*X =
               | A kWh for coal]          Mining coal
               | <---------------------\               |
               | |               | [provides X coal to]       |
               | v                            |        Coal power plants
               | |         |     |                            |         |
               | | [g*X = Y kWh burning coal] |         |     v
               | |         |  Electricity --------------------/         |
               | | [burned coal into b*X = N kg of CO2]         v
               | CO2 emissions
               | 
               | (Presented this way it not only tells you that, _ceteris
               | paribus_ , it will, but roughly by how much and what are
               | the parameters that can be tweaked to mitigate it.)
               | 
               | Why aren't we talking about climate change in these terms
               | with general public? Why aren't feedback loops taught in
               | school?
               | 
               | --
               | 
               | [0] - Or, if they exist, they aren't sufficiently well
               | known outside some think tanks or some random academic
               | papers.
        
               | godelski wrote:
               | Your ascii art is much better than mine and I'm not going
               | to attempt it, but I agree with everything that you've
               | said except for
               | 
               | > I argue that we lack both mental and technological
               | tools to cope with this.
               | 
               | I do think we have the tools to solve these issues. I do
               | not think the mental tools are in the hands of the
               | average person (likely not even in most of your above
               | average people because the barrier to entry is
               | exceedingly high and trying to model any problem like
               | this is mentally exhausting and it thus never becomes
               | second nature). Many of the subjects broached here aren't
               | brought up until graduate studies in STEM fields, and
               | even then not always. An O(aleph_n) problem is
               | intractable but clearly O(10) isn't. We should be arguing
               | about what order approximation is "good enough" but
               | ignoring all the problems that arises is missing a lot of
               | fundamental problem solving. Good for a first go, but you
               | don't stop there. I think this comes down to people not
               | understanding the iterative process. 0) Create an idea.
               | 1) Check for validity. 2) Attack and tear it down. 3) If
               | something remains, rebuild and goto 2 else goto 0. I find
               | people stop at 1 on their own ideas but jump to 2 (and
               | don't allow for 3) for others ideas.
               | 
               | > Why aren't feedback loops taught in school?
               | 
               | I think 3 other things should be discussed as well.
               | Dynamic problems (people often reduce things to static
               | and try to turn positive sum games into zero sum. We
               | could say the TeMPOraL component), probabilistic
               | problems, and most importantly: an optimal solution does
               | not equate to everyone being happy (or really anyone). Or
               | to quote Picard:
               | 
               | > It is possible to commit no mistakes and still lose.
               | That is not a weakness. That is life.
               | 
               | The last part I think is extremely important but hard to
               | teach.
               | 
               | (I should also mention that I do enjoy most of the
               | comments you provide to HN)
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | > _Your ascii art is much better_
               | 
               | A skill honed in deep procrastination :).
               | 
               | > _I think 3 other things should be discussed as well._
               | 
               | Strongly agreed with all three.
               | 
               | > _Dynamic problems (people often reduce things to static
               | and try to turn positive sum games into zero sum._
               | 
               | That's what I implicitly meant by talking (again and
               | again) about feedback loops; problems with such loops are
               | a subset of dynamic problems, and one very frequently
               | seen in the world. But you've rightfully pointed out the
               | superset. I think most people, like you say, try to turn
               | everything into a static problem as soon as possible, so
               | they can have a conclusive and time-invariant opinion on
               | it. But it's not the proper way to think about the
               | world[0]!
               | 
               | (I only disagree with the "try to turn positive sum games
               | into zero sum"; zero-sum games also require perceiving
               | the feedback loops involved. And then there are negative-
               | sum games.)
               | 
               | > _probabilistic problems_
               | 
               | Yup. Basic probability is taught to schoolchildren, but
               | as a toy (or just another math oddity) rather than a tool
               | for perceiving the world.
               | 
               | (Thank you for the kind words :).)
               | 
               | --
               | 
               | [0] - Unless your problem has a fixed point that you can
               | point out.
        
               | godelski wrote:
               | > (I only disagree with the "try to turn positive sum
               | games into zero sum"; zero-sum games also require
               | perceiving the feedback loops involved. And then there
               | are negative-sum games.)
               | 
               | This is an often snipe I make to people talking about
               | economics (I do agree with the lack of mention of
               | negative sum games, but they also tend to be less common,
               | at least in what people are about). Like the whole point
               | of the economic game is to create new value where it
               | didn't previously exist (tangent).
               | 
               | > Yup. Basic probability is taught to schoolchildren, but
               | as a toy (or just another math oddity) rather than a tool
               | for perceiving the world.
               | 
               | I think this is where we get a lot of "I'm not good at
               | math" and "what is it useful for" discussion. Ironically
               | everyone hates word problems, but at the heart of it
               | that's what it is about.
        
               | jbay808 wrote:
               | Great point. Those problems are really hard to reason
               | about, partly because without specific knowledge of the
               | coefficients, all you can expect a _well-reasoned_ person
               | to conclude is that  "it can go either way". And even
               | knowing the data, most practical problems in this
               | category would take either computer modeling or
               | simplifying assumptions to really draw conclusions about.
               | 
               | Worse, someone motivated to shape the story one way or
               | the other can create a just-so story where they emphasize
               | only one feedback path or the other, depending on what
               | conclusion they want their audience to draw.
               | 
               | I think the best antidote, although by no means a cure,
               | is to teach clear and specific examples early on so that
               | everyone at least can have a mental category for this
               | class of problem, if not the tools to work through them.
               | 
               | Jevons paradox is a great example of one which is both
               | clear and counterintuitive:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jevons_paradox
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | There's a danger of bad reasoning being involved, but I
               | argue that "well-reasoned people" and just-so stories are
               | problems either way. But I think that attaching a
               | specific model to a problem grounds the conversation in
               | reality.
               | 
               | Taking the carbon exports example I pasted, the model
               | presented _structurally_ tells you that carbon footprint
               | is going to grow with exports. We can haggle about  "how
               | much", but - under this model - not about "whether". You
               | can tweak the parameters to mitigate impact, you can
               | extend the model with extra components and tweak those to
               | cancel out the impact (and that automatically generates
               | you reasonable solution candidates!). Or, you can flat
               | out say that the model doesn't simplify the reality
               | correctly, and propose an alternative one, and we can
               | then discuss the new model.
               | 
               | The good thing is, at every point in the above
               | considerations you're dealing with models and reality and
               | somewhat strict reasoning, instead of endlessly bickering
               | about whether A causes B or the other way around, or
               | whether arguing A causes B is a slippery slope, or
               | whatnot.
               | 
               | I strongly agree with teaching examples, both real
               | (serious) ones and toy ones, to teach this kind of
               | thinking.
               | 
               | Jevons paradox is indeed great to dig into and I suppose
               | offer some sort of counterexample to what I'm talking
               | about. The nature of the phenomenon is in a feedback
               | loop, and whether it'll go good or bad depends on the
               | parameters (the increased use can reduce the value of the
               | intervention, cancel it out, or even make it worse than
               | doing nothing). But from what I hear, people sometimes
               | pick one of the possible outcomes and use it as thought
               | stopper (e.g. "we shouldn't do X because obviously Jevons
               | paradox will make things worse!").
        
         | notyourday wrote:
         | > People agree to very sensible things. Like hate speech is bad
         | and it's not censorship if it's not mandated by the government.
         | 
         | I'm paraphrasing what was here a few days ago:
         | 
         | Our banking partner is uncomfortable that the realistic sex
         | toys modeled after magical creatures have the colors that
         | strongly represent human organs. You will either have to change
         | the colors or we will not be able to continue providing you
         | with our services.
        
           | a1369209993 wrote:
           | To be fair, they didn't claim that people don't _also_ agree
           | to very stupid and malicious things, and in fact rather
           | implied that that 's the likely result of supposedly sensible
           | starting points.
        
         | trentnix wrote:
         | And that's why I'm incredibly cynical about politicians and
         | activists who use amorphous political terms like "hate speech".
         | It eventually becomes a club wielded by whoever is making the
         | rules of today's Calvinball game.
        
         | rdiddly wrote:
         | Any issue about which there's a cultural movement going on can
         | serve as a handy pretext for measures that consolidate one's
         | own power. It kind of seems obvious to point out, but
         | nonetheless let's continue to be open to the possibility that
         | such consolidation is not mere coincidence, or more to the
         | point, that the measure is not even well-intentioned and in
         | fact _has nothing do to with_ the ostensible issue /reason (in
         | this case, hate speech). The most cynical of power grabs are
         | usually cloaked in the most noble of pretenses. That's how you
         | make the unpalatable, palatable.
        
       | holidayacct wrote:
       | This doesn't seem like a complete story or any kind of rationale
       | for taking down apps, if you have a problem with hate speech you
       | should probably get off the internet.
        
         | lucb1e wrote:
         | > if you have a problem with hate speech you should probably
         | get off the internet.
         | 
         | The internet, yes, as one cohesive whole. There aren't safe
         | places, adult content can't be hidden from kids so let's not
         | let kids use google until they're _at least_ 18, maybe 21, and
         | hate speech is something we see continuously everywhere...
         | 
         | I think you're overreacting.
        
       | djsumdog wrote:
       | Some Fediverse apps have ban lists within them for certain
       | instances. This has been hugely controversial in Fediverse
       | community, to the point where some apps that fork apps with ban
       | lists and republish them without those ban lists, sometimes get
       | removed from F-Droid!
       | 
       | You can't just keep banning Fediverse instances. It's like
       | banning websites. So what is this going to mean?
       | 
       | Approved instances. Here's a list of 200 instances ... get on our
       | approved list to be a part of the app. That list might grow to
       | 3000, but if you're not on it, your instance is not accessible.
       | 
       | That is where we're heading.
        
         | est31 wrote:
         | > to the point where some apps that fork apps with ban lists
         | and republish them without those ban lists, sometimes get
         | removed from F-Droid!
         | 
         | Do you have links? The only example I could think of was
         | Freetusky, which was unmaintained while upstream Tusky itself
         | got regular updates. That's what I'd guess as reason for its
         | quite recent archival:
         | https://gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroiddata/-/commit/f9b7a9540f368f...
         | 
         | Latest version is 8.0.7 while upstream Tusky's latest version
         | is 12.1.
         | 
         | Back when it was new, the F-Droid devs actually defended
         | Freetusky and didn't follow demands for its removal.
         | https://gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroiddata/-/issues/1736
         | 
         | I don't think that F-Droid should pander to people who don't
         | care about FOSS or maintaining software, no matter their views.
         | 
         | Disclaimer: F-Droid maintainer/contributor (but gotten inactive
         | for unrelated reasons).
         | 
         | Edit to add: note that another Tusky fork had been uploaded to
         | F-Droid (Husky) before Freetusky got removed.
        
       | mangatmodi wrote:
       | I would say Google should ban Google search, because it allows
       | links to the hate speech blogs.
       | 
       | Sarcasm aside, I think its one of the big tech moves to control
       | free web.
        
       | jhardy54 wrote:
       | Shouldn't this policy apply to all communication apps? Web, IRC,
       | SMS, and even phone calls can connect you with a hate speech
       | provider if you know the right address to dial.
       | 
       | This sets a dangerous precedent and highlights why we should
       | continue removing Google/etc as dependencies in our lives.
        
         | IronWolve wrote:
         | Like google mail marking all Trump/Whitehouse emails as spam,
         | Comcast banning SMS from Republican fund raising.
         | 
         | All depends on who the companies consider a hate group.
        
         | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
         | Don't make the mistake of believing that systems run by human
         | beings are required to be logically consistent.
        
           | mindslight wrote:
           | Don't make the mistake of thinking we shouldn't demand that
           | bureaucratic systems follow logical rules just because
           | they're run by human beings.
        
             | drummer wrote:
             | "Don't make the mistake of thinking" is where we are
             | heading.
        
       | crazygringo wrote:
       | The is the first I (as well as others here, apparently) had ever
       | heard of the "fediverse". Wikipedia [1] helps me out with what it
       | is technically... but can anyone _who knows_ describe what its
       | content is actually like?
       | 
       | In terms of hate speech or illegal content... does that make up
       | the vast majority of fediverse content, in the way that pirated
       | media makes up the vast majority of torrents? (Even though
       | torrents can also still be used for 100% legitimate and legal
       | purposes.)
       | 
       | Or is it like the dark web, which from what I understand is
       | _mostly_ legal content, but still hosts a _sizeable_ proportion
       | of content for illegal services and content?
       | 
       | Or is it more like what Reddit used to be, where it's 99% all for
       | good and fun, but with a tiny minority of super-hateful
       | communities? (These days all those super-hateful communities have
       | been banned for a while, which is why I mean the "old Reddit".)
       | 
       | Just trying to get a basic context here. Not looking for
       | speculation, but the impressions from people who actually use
       | it...
       | 
       | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fediverse
        
         | eitland wrote:
         | If anything the instances I have visited have been cleaner than
         | twitter and Facebook. On Twitter and in Facebook comments I've
         | seen some serious hate speech.
        
         | weknowbetter wrote:
         | I use Mastodon to get away from the negativity and hate speech
         | on Twitter and Reddit.
         | 
         | In my experience, there has been a very minimal amount of hate
         | speech on my timeline.
         | 
         | The nature of the decentralized, federated system does allow
         | hate groups to easily gain a platform. However it's just as
         | easy, if not easier to prevent their instance from
         | communicating with yours.
         | 
         | It's very much NOT like the torrent analogy you made and a lot
         | more in line with your Reddit analogy.
         | 
         | I would encourage you to go to https://mastodon.online and
         | check it out!
        
         | Miner49er wrote:
         | I haven't used Mastodon much, but in my experience, the
         | Fediverse is mostly being created by people who are politically
         | left (socialists, anti-capitalists in general), so the content
         | I've seen leans that way and they mostly take a hard stance on
         | hate speech. Check out dev.lemmy.ml (federated reddit) for an
         | example of what I mean.
         | 
         | However, anyone can create an instance in the Fediverse, like
         | when Gab created their own Mastodon instance. Basically every
         | other instance chose not to federate with them, though.
         | 
         | That's what is nice about the Fediverse, you can pick what
         | community with what rules is best for you.
        
         | FalconSensei wrote:
         | I had some experience with Mastodon, which is a fediverse
         | alternative to Twitter. So basically, think like this:
         | 
         | Anyone could start their own 'Twitter' server, and doesn't
         | matter which server you are in, you can send messages/follow
         | anyone in any server, unless the person or server blocks
         | you/your server.
         | 
         | In Mastodon, it's mostly about legal content, but with
         | different servers focusing on different subjects, or offering
         | different levels of privacy and/or free-speech. Some servers
         | focus on a safe-space for transgenders, others, a non-censored
         | place for alt-right people.
        
       | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
       | Obligatory callout to Apple zealots who say that having a single
       | AppStore and no sideloading capability is a good thing.
        
       | ipnon wrote:
       | This was the first time in the history of Mastodon that a toot
       | reached the front page of Hacker News.
       | https://mastodon.social/web/statuses/104768703650147309
        
       | werber wrote:
       | I hope I'm being reactionary, but this feels like the possibility
       | of leaving the walled garden is basically null
        
       | jasonv wrote:
       | Justification for "all/most" in submission?
       | 
       | Any confirmation of the broad speculation in this thread and the
       | the linked thread..?
        
         | mynameismonkey wrote:
         | For the record, two submissions were combined, the title is not
         | mine.
        
       | CodeArtisan wrote:
       | There is probably more than what is being said here otherwise
       | clients for reddit or 4chan would have been removed a long time
       | ago.
        
         | onion2k wrote:
         | The thing that isn't being mentioned is that Google allow apps
         | that make "reasonable" attempts to block content that violates
         | their anti-hate speech policy. Reddit has shown that they're
         | willing to ban the very worst content. No idea about 4chan.
         | 
         | In the case of the Fediverse apps they can't block anything
         | because firstly there's no resources to police it, and secondly
         | it's kind of the whole point of federation to let the user see
         | what they want without getting in the way.
        
           | komali2 wrote:
           | Last I checked 4chan bans CP and literally nothing else
           | except that weird picture of two miscellaneous mascots riding
           | a scooter.
        
             | djsumdog wrote:
             | You missed the point. You can't police fedi at all. I
             | deploy a new Mastodon or Pleroma server in about 10
             | minutes.
        
               | komali2 wrote:
               | I guess... 4chan has been around for what, 15 years now?
               | More? And that's with the media Becoming Aware of it many
               | times. Seems pretty robust to me.
        
             | thrownblown wrote:
             | They also banned all images from the Netflix film "Cuties"
             | 
             | https://www.newsweek.com/4chan-bans-images-netflix-film-
             | cuti...
        
               | tomatotomato37 wrote:
               | 4chan already bans anime/cartoon style deciptions of
               | underage content, so it's not really surprising that they
               | ban this too
        
               | Anon1096 wrote:
               | No they don't.
        
               | GuB-42 wrote:
               | It has been a while since I went to 4chan, but for /b/,
               | besides very few exceptions like child porn, the rule was
               | "no rules, it also applies to mods".
               | 
               | So they can allow the worst kind of hate speech, porn and
               | gore, but ban a harmless meme because mods find it
               | annoying. So the only rationale from banning images from
               | "Cuties" may be "because mods don't like it".
        
               | djsumdog wrote:
               | No, the rational for banning the Cuties content is
               | because they see it as normalizing pedophilia and child
               | abuse imagery.
        
         | ruined wrote:
         | yes. husky in particular is a fork of another app called tusky,
         | that internally implemented a login blacklist of explicitly-
         | nazi instances and instances with lolicon content, after the
         | author decided they didn't want those users running their
         | software. husky's explicit sole purpose is to be tusky without
         | that blacklist. tusky has not been removed from the play store.
         | 
         | i'm not familiar with the other apps on the list but i expect
         | it might be some issue like promoting such instances in their
         | registration screen.
         | 
         | also interestingly, the instance OP links to qoto.org is known
         | within the fediverse for being full of creepers, because
         | they've implemented a partial defederation and block
         | circumvention. if you have an account on qoto.org, you can
         | follow users who've blocked you, on instances that have blocked
         | you, because it will recognize such, pull a list of posts via
         | RSS instead of via activitypub, and fake an activitypub actor
         | internally to generate posts for your feed. in their defense
         | they have said that the posts are public anyway, and the user
         | could just browse the public feed with a web browser, but it's
         | clearly a bit different when posts from a person who has tried
         | to block you appear in your feed normally as an item you can
         | interact with. it's certainly against the spirit of consent.
        
           | dependenttypes wrote:
           | > husky's explicit sole purpose is to be tusky without that
           | blacklist
           | 
           | This is not true. It is just the personal fork of tusky by
           | a1batross. It also contains improvements to the pleroma
           | integration.
        
         | robrtsql wrote:
         | I don't think there is.
         | 
         | This happens all the time--recently, a podcast app was removed
         | from the Play Store because it could be used to listen to
         | content which didn't meet Play Store guidelines. The only way
         | to fix it is to post about it and generate enough outrage that
         | Google hears about it and can undo the ban.
        
           | quotemstr wrote:
           | A better fix is barring by law tech companies that control
           | important platforms from using those platforms to censor
           | legal speech. It simply should be illegal for Google to down
           | an app because it contains legal words that blaspheme against
           | Google's California values.
        
             | R0b0t1 wrote:
             | This is workable, there's already cutouts for "private"
             | property that serves an important public function like a
             | town square or a mall.
        
           | vorpalhex wrote:
           | When you say that's the only way to fix it, you are literally
           | correct. There is no real ticket or support mechanism, no
           | appeals process, nothing. The fastest way to raise an issue
           | with Google is to email a journalist or hitup your twitter
           | followers.
        
             | benologist wrote:
             | Apps being rejected was a talking point for the anti-trust
             | investigations for Apple. I don't think Google is quite so
             | famous for its rejections but they were part of that
             | investigation for other abuse, hopefully any changes that
             | come about will apply to them too.
             | 
             | https://www.macrumors.com/2020/08/26/antitrust-
             | investigation...
        
             | pbronez wrote:
             | Perhaps the FTC should have an office dedicated to
             | overseeing policy enforcement for the largest store
             | platforms. There could be a mechanism for saying "hi, I was
             | banned by store X under policy Y but I believe my app was
             | unfairly targeted because Z circumstance and Q other apps
             | should all be treated equally here, including the first
             | party app they're trying to protect..."
        
         | fluidcruft wrote:
         | 8 years ago "Reddit Is Fun" was removed from the Play Store
         | because it included "sexually explicit" material and it was
         | related to the inclusion of NSFW and hate subreddits in the
         | app's _default_ subreddit list. Google was fine with people
         | adding that stuff on their own, they just didn 't want the app
         | to be promoting or pushing it. The app was adjusted and updated
         | and it was reinstated.
         | 
         | https://old.reddit.com/r/Android/comments/r3dhg/reddit_is_fu...
         | 
         | So the issue isn't so much that content is accessible, it's
         | when the content is more integrated with the app.
        
         | Anon1096 wrote:
         | Big 4chan apps like Clover got banned off the play store long
         | ago. The reason given was nsfw content, but in the app you had
         | to manually add nsfw boards, much like Reddit's nsfw
         | communities. Picking and choosing which social media platforms
         | to ban has already been a thing.
        
           | amiga-workbench wrote:
           | I used to use chanu years ago, and I vaguely remember it
           | installing with no imageboards registered to it. You had to
           | go into the settings and tell it which imageboards you wanted
           | it to access.
        
       | sascha_sl wrote:
       | Whether or not you agree with the action taken here, Gab has
       | provoked this behavior for years, by calling itself uncensorable
       | and asking its users to fork and resubmit fediverse apps with
       | minimal changes to explicitly circumvent the Play Store
       | Guidelines (even apps that did not implement a block of Gab to
       | begin with), so it is hard for me to feel bad for Gab.
       | 
       | That a few app developers have now been put in a position where
       | they must implement the block is unfortunate. I always thought it
       | was a good indicator of the developer's morals, but not much
       | more.
        
       | HumblyTossed wrote:
       | I don't like hate speech. But the only thing that worries me more
       | than the fact that there are so many people filled with so much
       | hate is not allowing that to be out in the open where society can
       | address it.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | sriku wrote:
       | Is it hard for Google to blacklist these questionable domains and
       | block them at the Android level instead? .. if the claimed issue
       | is really a concern. That way browsers will also benefit from it.
        
       | raydev wrote:
       | There's not much to say on this subject anymore.
       | 
       | We desperately need a mobile general purpose computing platform
       | that doesn't make side loading so onerous. Apple and Google are
       | going to continue pretending they aren't selling general purpose
       | computers and they may well convince the regulators.
       | 
       | Consumers need to be able to choose an operating system that
       | gives users full control. I don't want to be confined to a
       | desktop or a laptop.
        
       | kgwxd wrote:
       | Seems likely anyone using Mastodon would know about alternative
       | "stores" and manual installs.
        
         | aloisdg wrote:
         | It still slow down neophytes to try it.
        
         | doiwin wrote:
         | I know about them. But I would have to root my phone to install
         | them. And that means trusting some binary blob from someone on
         | the internet. So I would not do it.
        
           | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
           | You don't need to root your phone to sideload on Android...
           | at least I've never encountered an Android device where that
           | was true.
        
           | Hasnep wrote:
           | Why would you have to root your phone? On my Android phone I
           | just go into the settings app to enable third party
           | appstores.
        
           | daniel-s wrote:
           | Not true on Android, you just need to download and install
           | F-Droid; a free software app store.
        
             | djsumdog wrote:
             | True, but it's still a terrible user experience for the
             | average person.
        
           | pricechild wrote:
           | On iOS maybe, but there's no problem installing 3rd party app
           | stores on Android without rooting. See for example F-Droid.
           | 
           | Recent versions of Android have also improved the permissions
           | model... you can specify what apps (e.g. F-Droid) are allowed
           | to install other apps. You don't need to add a blanket allow
           | forever.
        
         | mynameismonkey wrote:
         | While true for early adopters, this won't hold true as the
         | network grows.
         | 
         | Moreover, if you can access the very same content from Google
         | Chrome, should Google remove their own browser too? The same
         | happened to Podcast Addict, police all the podcasts in the
         | world or we will remove your app.
         | 
         | The concern is Mastodon app developers are small one-man shops,
         | less likely to be able to bring reason to bear and get Google
         | to review these warnings. These app devs cannot possibly be
         | held responsible for every post on the entire Mastodon network.
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/PodcastAddict/status/1261651512947691520...
        
         | gargron wrote:
         | Mastodon is aimed at the average person. Knowing how to
         | sideload apps should not be a requirement for using it.
        
       | oropolo wrote:
       | Using this rationale the Facebook and Twitter apps should be
       | removed from the Play Store as well: an abundance of hate speech
       | can be found in/with those apps.
        
       | cft wrote:
       | This is a hint that the next step maybe blocking certain websites
       | in Chrome.
        
         | tzfld wrote:
         | That will be the moment when Chrome drifts into it's slow death
         | spiral.
        
       | thomascgalvin wrote:
       | > Like hate speech is bad and it's not censorship if it's not
       | mandated by the government.
       | 
       | To be fully accurate, this is absolutely _censorship_ , but it's
       | not a violation of anyone's First Amendment rights. People often
       | conflate the two.
       | 
       | We can argue about whether or not Google should ban certain
       | opinions on their platform, or where the line should be drawn,
       | but it is arguable that hey have the legal right to do so. And
       | the Federal Government, just as inarguably, does _not_ have this
       | right.
        
         | birdboy2000 wrote:
         | It's quite disputable that google even has the right to a
         | platform of anywhere near their current power and influence
         | (waiting for antitrust law to be enforced) and the distinction
         | in any case seems quite artificial when google buys politicians
         | and receives significant public funding and such.
        
           | fightingascript wrote:
           | Google does not receive public funding. By your logic, a
           | $2-off a $10 item coupon is me receiving $2 from the store.
           | Strange how I don't have a new $2 in my wallet - in fact I
           | seem to be missing 8.
        
         | croes wrote:
         | That's a clever trick. Make the medium you want to censor a
         | private property than it's legal.
        
           | judge2020 wrote:
           | I doubt the US Government has any hand in this, other than
           | not wanting to be the ones running social media.
        
           | huntertwo wrote:
           | I don't think it's a question of the medium but a question of
           | the actor doing the censoring. If the feds mandate the
           | censoring on a private medium, I don't think it makes it
           | legal. I think one difference is the enforcement, Google
           | can't censor an individual universally, just on their
           | platform, whereas the government can enforce it universally
           | with force/jail/etc.
        
             | MaxBarraclough wrote:
             | > If the feds mandate the censoring on a private medium, I
             | don't think it makes it legal
             | 
             | FCC regulation of TV broadcast comes close, but apparently
             | obscenity isn't protected under the First Amendment
             | (perhaps you can tell I'm not a lawyer, or for that matter
             | an American).
             | 
             | https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/obscene-indecent-and-
             | pr...
        
               | fiddlerwoaroof wrote:
               | Yeah, there is this vague idea that the First Amendment
               | doesn't apply to certain categories of speech (yelling
               | "Fire" in a crowded theater is the classic example) that
               | get stretched to fit this sort of thing.
        
               | skissane wrote:
               | It's a problem with the drafting - the original authors
               | always meant for there to be exceptions, but decided not
               | to specify explicitly in the text what those exceptions
               | were going to be - thus leaving it up to the courts to
               | decide in practice what exceptions are allowed and what
               | are not.
               | 
               | The obscenity exception was largely non-controversial
               | until the 20th century, because there was a broad
               | societal consensus, among both popular and elite opinion,
               | that obscenity and pornography did not deserve First
               | Amendment protection. It was only in the 20th century
               | that societal consensus broke down, and it was in that
               | context the US Supreme Court decided to reduce the scope
               | of that exception. (It still exists, and is still
               | occasionally enforced.) The original authors and
               | ratifiers of the First Amendment supported laws against
               | obscenity, and didn't believe the First Amendment
               | prohibited them.
               | 
               | Ultimately the courts have to decide what laws mean, even
               | constitutional laws - but they could always have given
               | them more guidance, by being more explicit in the text
               | about which exceptions are valid and which are not
        
               | selestify wrote:
               | How did that shift in attitudes about obscenity happen?
        
               | _jal wrote:
               | A super-interesting question that is also an invite for
               | people to flog their own personal theories. People will
               | tell you lots of reasons: increasing incomes, the
               | development of ubiquitous media, increasing diversity,
               | weakened religious control mechanisms, etc.
               | 
               | There is probably at least a little truth to each of
               | those, although I think many of them are also effects of
               | central causes (e.g., religious control over common
               | people's lives declined _because of_ increasing incomes,
               | which increased due in part to advances in communications
               | tech).
        
               | Bud wrote:
               | Potter Stewart knew it when he saw it.
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | Of course, being in a crowded theater violates social
               | distancing guidelines, so now you don't need to shout
               | anything :-)
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | lukifer wrote:
               | And of course, the infamous fire in a crowded theater
               | argument was first coined as a rationale for punishing
               | pamphleteering against the draft: https://en.wikipedia.or
               | g/wiki/Shouting_fire_in_a_crowded_the...
        
               | alasdair_ wrote:
               | I assume the reason for that is that the FCC grants a
               | government-protected monopoly on wireless spectrum to a
               | single entity. In the granting of a monopoly, they also
               | demand extra "protections", in much the same way that
               | there are regulations on other monopolies.
        
             | electrograv wrote:
             | Unfortunately, it becomes virtually universal when a small
             | set of massive companies (with similar censorship ideas)
             | control 99% of all our communications and social media.
             | 
             | I think this evades the _spirit_ of the legal protections
             | here, at least.
             | 
             | Note: I'm not disagreeing with you, and don't really have a
             | solution here. Just pointing out how the current situation
             | feels like dangerous territory.
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | Ironically, I think one promising solution is the
               | Fediverse.
               | 
               | Or, more generally: given how subjective ideas about
               | acceptable speech are, the only real solution is to break
               | up giant gatekeepers like Google.
        
           | kmeisthax wrote:
           | Actually, this doesn't work. There's a specific court
           | doctrine called the State Actors Rule. If a private entity is
           | working on behalf of the government, then all of the
           | constitutional protections applied to the government also
           | apply to that private entity within the scope of them being a
           | state actor. For example, this is why it is unconstitutional
           | for Donald Trump to block you on Twitter, or for the Air
           | Force's esports team to block you from their Twitch streams.
           | This also extends to physical venues and company towns.
        
           | stinkytaco wrote:
           | It's the side effect of allowing a small number of largely
           | unregulated companies to control so much of our
           | communications. TV and radio using public right-of-ways like
           | radio bands are much more tightly regulated to ensure "equal
           | time". That's not the case for social media or mobile
           | platforms and I suspect any attempt to regulate those would
           | be met with a great deal of resistance. Not the least
           | complaint would be that regulation has a history of keeping
           | small players out, potentially further cementing the monopoly
           | of a few companies. I don't know the answer to any of this,
           | but I think it's something that will need to have an answer
           | if our democracy is to survive.
        
             | indigochill wrote:
             | I am very anti-social-media-regulation. Partly for the
             | reasons you mention and partly because I see greater
             | regulation balkanizing the internet and driving us
             | increasingly farther from the promise of an egalitarian
             | open internet.
             | 
             | As for alternatives, I think we just need people to
             | collectively decide that some other platform (ideally a
             | decentralized one) is better than the incumbent. Facebook
             | depends on its inertia. Suppose every Facebook use went
             | cold turkey and switched to something else instead (let's
             | say Mastodon for the sake of argument). In a year, nobody
             | would be talking about Facebook's monopoly.
             | 
             | Where I think things get sticky right now, though, and I'll
             | even say -the- reason we haven't seen innovation in social
             | media, is that incumbents on the scale of Facebook have the
             | capital sufficient to either buy or sue any plausible
             | competition into the ground before the competition has a
             | chance at taking their market share. Imagine a world where
             | Facebook had been blocked from burying Instagram and
             | WhatsApp with money!
             | 
             | I think I would be in favor of greater regulation against
             | these winner-takes-all tactics on a more economic level,
             | although exactly how that regulation would work in a way
             | that was both fair and non-trivial to evade I don't know.
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | It seems like the obvious answer is modernized
               | competitive market laws that prevent companies from
               | leaving competition-mode and entering castle building-
               | mode.
        
             | nescoiquid wrote:
             | The equal time doctrine was eliminated in 1987:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FCC_fairness_doctrine
             | 
             | >> The fairness doctrine of the United States Federal
             | Communications Commission (FCC), introduced in 1949, was a
             | policy that required the holders of broadcast licenses to
             | both present controversial issues of public importance and
             | to do so in a manner that was--in the FCC's view--honest,
             | equitable, and balanced. The FCC eliminated the policy in
             | 1987 and removed the rule that implemented the policy from
             | the Federal Register in August 2011.
        
               | nybble41 wrote:
               | And for good reason. It doesn't make sense to mandate
               | equal time for mainstream and fringe positions, rational
               | proposals and ones riddled with contradictions. Either
               | some government censor is responsible for deciding which
               | positions are "serious" enough to warrant equal time or
               | the media eventually gets overwhelmed with nonsense and
               | conspiracy theories. If you want to see where the
               | "fairness doctrine" leads, just have a look at some of
               | the less discriminating social media sites.
        
               | jounker wrote:
               | Evidence suggests that the fairness doctrine worked
               | really well until we ended it. Until it's elimination
               | mass media news in the US was pretty middle of the road.
        
               | KillahBhyte wrote:
               | Was it truly that? What evidence?
               | 
               | Seems to me around the time that it was ended there were
               | several other things going on.
               | 
               | The advent of cable news networks which gave a massive
               | incentive to sensationalism and strong partisan ties as
               | multiple players joined the space with a need to create a
               | sustainable viewership.
               | 
               | Satellite feeds became common ensuring a single message
               | instead of having a layer of abstraction in the form of a
               | local or regional newscaster; instead of relaying facts,
               | they can relay a highly opinionated version.
               | 
               | Local and independent news stations were being purchased
               | and consolidated into national telecom companies with
               | their own partisan editorial bends, a la Nexstar and
               | Sinclair.
               | 
               | I have to believe that all of the above had a much
               | greater influence on news discourse in the past few
               | decades than the elimination of the fairness doctrine.
               | Furthermore, if you give government the power to regulate
               | anything; always expect the current party in power to use
               | that regulation as a weapon. Can you imagine what our
               | leaders would do given even more power to control and
               | manipulate the media narrative? Ending this was a good
               | decision.
        
               | prox wrote:
               | I feel there should be some laws for when someone calls
               | themselves news or journalism. So no monopoly for news,
               | but when does call themselves this, there should be some
               | ethical and truth finding considerations attached.
        
               | indigochill wrote:
               | >there should be some ethical and truth finding
               | considerations attached.
               | 
               | But who decides what's true? And why should we let them?
               | Majority consensus is an easy answer, but we'd need
               | something else if we were to regulate truth at a level we
               | could enforce on journalists.
               | 
               | I'm personally more worried about that question spiraling
               | out of control than I am about offering equal air time.
        
               | prox wrote:
               | Truth might not be the best word, but the intention is
               | about factual and empirical observations. So
               | news/journalism is X happened at Y, backed up with as
               | much sources as the journalist can muster.
               | 
               | What it means is not news, thats opinion.
        
               | loup-vaillant wrote:
               | A much better reason to get rid of equal time policies is
               | because on the Internet, spectrum is effectively
               | unlimited.
               | 
               | On TV or radio, you can only have so many stations. But
               | with the internet, people can make a new web site and
               | publish there, they're not limited by the available
               | spectrum. Therefore, the kind of regulation that was
               | needed in a constrained environment (broadcasted
               | TV/Radio), does not really make sense when those
               | constraints are lifted.
        
           | Causality1 wrote:
           | That's the problem of the all-private internet. There is no
           | virtual street corner at which to protest. There is no
           | internet post office to handle your mail. There is no
           | internet water utility who isn't allowed to shut off your
           | service no matter how many people complain about you.
           | 
           | There is only profit. The moment you become unprofitable for
           | whatever reason you will lose everything. If tomorrow 51% of
           | the world decided they hated left-handed people they would
           | all find their accounts disabled, their website registrations
           | suspended, their entire online presence forced into secrecy.
           | 
           | So far that's only happened, to my knowledge, to terrorists
           | and white supremacists, but there is absolutely no legal
           | reason why it can't happen to anyone else.
        
             | jerkstate wrote:
             | >There is no internet water utility who isn't allowed to
             | shut off your service no matter how many people complain
             | about you.
             | 
             | speaking of shutting off water, this is happening in
             | meatspace too: https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/los-
             | angeles-mayor-eric-g...
        
             | RonanTheGrey wrote:
             | Yep, and this is the core problem that I think much of the
             | debate around social networks and online services in
             | general is missing - the debate typically centers around
             | these entities' legal rights, and completely forgets the
             | fact that the online scenario actually has very little
             | equivalent in the real world.
             | 
             | The real world contains public spaces. It contains within
             | it the recognition that some part of all of this around us,
             | belongs to _everyone_.
             | 
             | And while that has been the center of much of the rhetoric
             | about the internet since its inception, that rhetoric has
             | never actually been true _IN FACT_. It 's a mishmash of
             | private entities controlling their piece of the puzzle.
             | 
             | I think, as another poster mentioned, if democracy is to
             | survive, the concept of "some part of the internet and its
             | services are a public good" must take hold.
             | 
             | Now, that's a scary-ass thing to say because unlike a piece
             | of land, or drinking water, these things don't just
             | "exist". They exist only as long as some entity pays for
             | them, which means that such a statement implies things
             | about who pays (government? subsidies? you pay but it isn't
             | yours? special kinds of taxes?).
             | 
             | And yet I think avoiding dystopia requires going that way.
             | I have no idea what it would look like.
             | 
             | Of course, there's an alternative.
             | 
             | Google/Twitter/FB/etc. can agree that they don't censor
             | anyone unless that person breaks the law. That puts the
             | discussion right back where it should have been in the
             | first place: In the public, political sphere, where The
             | People have the ability to influence the outcome.
             | 
             | But then, why would Google etc. do that? Too enticing, all
             | that power.
        
           | IntelMiner wrote:
           | And yet. There's a certain "side" that wants to have that
           | both ways
           | 
           | Private companies can't censor "bad opinions"
           | 
           | But private companies can also arbitrarily refuse service for
           | say, making a "gay wedding cake"
           | 
           | How is this disconnect rationalized?
        
             | karakot wrote:
             | Being a gay is not a choice, the same way as being a black,
             | a minority etc. Being an asshole is a choice on the other
             | way, the same as being radical left or radical right. The
             | former is protected the latter is not.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | colpabar wrote:
             | doesn't it go both ways? if you flip both positions, it's
             | also inconsistent.
        
               | retpirato wrote:
               | Google removing apps with spam/malware is one thing, &
               | not something people would actually complain about. That
               | also doesn't apply to removing the fediverse apps. They
               | don't contain malware, they're simply alternative social
               | networks. If they're going to remove them for having
               | content they consider inappropriate or whatever excuse
               | they're using, they need to remove other social media
               | apps like facebook & twitter, because they certainly both
               | have plenty of that too. Otherwise it just looks like an
               | attempt to remove competitors to facebook/twitter. I also
               | don't see what this has to do with a business refusing to
               | make a cake. Businesses do have a right to refuse
               | service. In this case if you're going to remove apps
               | claiming they violate a specific violation, but don't
               | remove other apps which will also inevitably be in
               | violation the same way, it's reasonable for people to
               | question it.
        
               | SkyBelow wrote:
               | I have to say I generally agree with you that when
               | someone points out a contradiction in some common
               | political stance, the reverse of that contradiction
               | exists in the opposite stance. It seems pretty common,
               | though it generally results from distilling a more
               | complex view into a simplified statement (which may edge
               | into the territory of creating men of straw).
        
               | colpabar wrote:
               | >generally results from distilling a more complex view
               | into a simplified statement
               | 
               | couldn't agree more. it's so frustrating seeing this
               | everywhere online. this isn't twitter, you can write as
               | much as you want. I read comments online to try and
               | understand other viewpoints, and I can't do that without
               | substance.
        
               | ivanbakel wrote:
               | How so?
               | 
               | The first hypocrisy is the defense of the right of a
               | business to make arbitrary decisions w.r.t. service (not
               | bake the cake), while simultaneously demanding that the
               | business not have the power to refuse service (condemning
               | private censorship).
               | 
               | The reverse position is not hypocritical in the same way,
               | because condemning discrimination against customers on
               | LGBT grounds is not at odds with censoring discriminatory
               | speech - in fact, the two positions are aligned.
               | 
               | You could try to argue that private censorship is itself
               | a form of discrimination, but most people who hold the
               | second position would not concede that the people who
               | practice hate speech are a minority worthy of protection
               | - so for them, no discrimination is occurring.
        
             | tzs wrote:
             | None of the reporting I saw on the wedding cake cases
             | actually described the cakes.
             | 
             | Are we talking normal wedding cakes, that you can buy from
             | nearly any baker, with some ordinary decorations, that just
             | have two men's names instead of one men's name and one
             | woman's name after the "Congratulations", and have two
             | mass-produced little plastic men on top instead of one
             | little plastic man and one little plastic woman?
             | 
             | Or are we talking something you'd get from a baker like
             | Duff Goldman, which is a custom designed and made unique
             | work of art specifically for you that captures the artist's
             | interpretation of your wedding, and inherently is an act of
             | speech on the part of the artist?
        
               | lenkite wrote:
               | Its custom designed cake. That baker has been sued yet
               | again because he refused to bake a trans-themed birthday
               | cake.
               | 
               | I don't believe he has a problem selling cakes to anyone,
               | just that he refused to design cakes with themes.
        
             | TempLogsForOne wrote:
             | It's not a disconnect, you are simply not understanding
             | because you are clearly very authoritarian minded.
             | 
             | The right to free speech is a God given right that the
             | Constitution is the highest law of the land that prohibits
             | the government from infringing on. Through the legal
             | supremacy clause, the laws of the Constitution apply and
             | supersede all other inferior laws and jurisdictions.
             | 
             | I actually agree though that the tech tyrants should be
             | allowed to censor if they wish ... once they built a
             | private internet that is not using or funded by public
             | resources. Problem solved, censor away. That would be akin
             | to censoring someone in your own home, but you cannot
             | censor someone outside of the home, because you are
             | infringing on other's right to free speech. What you are
             | actually doing is rationalizing that Google and all the
             | other tech tyrants have the right to censor what you say in
             | public ... because the internet is public ... it is not
             | private unless it is operating solely on private resources
             | ... which NONE of them are. You are advocating to control
             | others, what they want to say to others, regardless of
             | whether you want to hear it. You are not only trying to
             | control the speaker, but you are also trying to control the
             | listener. It's not healthy.
             | 
             | As to your other authoritarian and tyrannical point; you
             | are literally trying to force someone to do something
             | against their will and yet you still cannot see anything
             | wrong with that. It is not healthy, you are not healthy.
             | You are in fact dangerous and evil in your desire to spread
             | and impose harm on others and want to control others.
        
             | kbenson wrote:
             | It's worth noting that there's also a side that wants the
             | opposite of that, to censor bad opinions, but not be able
             | to refuse making a gay wedding cake.
             | 
             | Hypocrites are not limited to specific groups, they're
             | universal.
        
               | dmix wrote:
               | No one is forcing Google or their employees to write hate
               | speech on a cake or an app though, that's a pretty
               | massive difference in analogies. Nor are people asking
               | for a free-for-all where Google can't delete any speech
               | on their platforms.
               | 
               | People were fine when they were deleting spam and had a
               | limited content restriction policies against things like
               | directly promoting violence or posting gore/cp and other
               | obvious tier stuff.
               | 
               | I haven't heard many people pushing for governments to
               | force Google et al to not be able to delete things from
               | their platforms either - outside of some tiny fringes who
               | don't understand how the internet works.
               | 
               | Which is therefore still consistently pro-freedom.
               | Likewise compelled speech + censorship of an arbitrary
               | and ever expanding list of wrongthink is consistently
               | authoritarian.
               | 
               | I really don't see the contradiction in either of these
               | worldviews.
               | 
               | It's the classic centralized top-down puppet-mastery of
               | individuals choices vs embracing the chaos of freedom of
               | individual choice (within some limited boundaries). This
               | battle has been waged for as long as society has been
               | around and is a natural side-effect of power structures.
        
               | kbenson wrote:
               | Both situations are really a matter of freedom of speech.
               | Forget Google, does a person with a personal website that
               | allows comments get to control what comments they want
               | displayed on their site or not? Does that person get to
               | choose what work they want to accept from a potential
               | customer?
               | 
               | Both situations boil down to freedom of speech. Both have
               | extra, specific laws that deal with their situations.
               | Without a well thought out justification, a mismatch
               | between the position on those is likely hypocritical, no
               | matter which you are for or against. A well thought out
               | positions may not be, but I don't think most people
               | actually have a well thought out opinion on the
               | intricacies of how these intersect, and what it means,
               | and instead fall back on what they would like to be able
               | to do in that situation, or on their impression based on
               | the way it was presented to them (I think it far more
               | likely contextual presentation is to blame for some of
               | this than actual reasoning). It does little good to point
               | out the hypocrisy of some group on a specific issue when
               | that form of hypocrisy is widespread and rampant. We
               | should also point out the cause of the hypocrisy itself.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | There's a subtle distinction though: one is censoring
               | based on the speech, and the other is censoring based on
               | the speaker.
               | 
               | The cake example specifically is more subtle (legally),
               | since there's an argument that the cake is custom. I
               | think this gets very tricky legally, but on the broader
               | point, it isn't hypocritical to say censorship based on
               | concept is okay, but based on speaker is not.
        
               | kbenson wrote:
               | > I think this gets very tricky legally, but on the
               | broader point, it isn't hypocritical to say censorship
               | based on concept is okay, but based on speaker is not.
               | 
               | I don't know. I think that depends on how acceptable you
               | think it is to censor based on the Islamic religion, or
               | the idea of homosexuality, even if you think censoring
               | Muslims and homosexuality is not. At what point does
               | censoring discussing about homosexuality become censoring
               | homosexuals? I'm sure some people would say immediately,
               | and to them, there's no difference between censorship
               | based on show they are and what they feel or believe?
               | 
               | That's why I say it requires a very well thought out
               | argument. I can be convinced that it isn't hypocritical
               | to distinguish these (I'm exploring my thoughts on this
               | subject, I don't have extremely held opinions on it,
               | other than that it's complicated), but nobody has to be
               | satisfaction yet.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | > I think that depends on how acceptable you think it is
               | to censor based on the Islamic religion
               | 
               | Let me give you an example: It is acceptable to enforce
               | the rule that laws cannot favor Islam. It is not
               | acceptable to enforce that Muslim individuals cannot hold
               | positions in government.
               | 
               | The first is discrimination based on content, the second
               | is discrimination based on, let's call it character.
        
               | kbenson wrote:
               | That's not really answering the question, which I think
               | gets to the point of the distinction you made. Is it okay
               | to censor discussion of the Islamic religion? That's a
               | concept. We can agree it's not okay to censor based on an
               | individual, but you distinguished the types of censorship
               | based on concepts and individuals. Why is it okay to
               | censor Islam but not Muslims (or is it not okay, in which
               | case your prior delineation of circumstances doesn't
               | hold).
               | 
               | > It is acceptable to enforce the rule that laws cannot
               | favor Islam.
               | 
               | That's not even about censorship, so I'm not sure how it
               | applies.
               | 
               | Again, this is why I think it's important to have a well
               | thought out argument, otherwise it may be hypocritical.
               | I'm not even pushing a different side, I'm just trying to
               | get you to articulate specifically why these two things
               | are different, and pointing to examples doesn't do that
               | at all. It's just a list of value judgements that you
               | assume someone else will agree with without providing the
               | rational behind those judgements (presumably believing
               | it's self evident).
               | 
               | If someone cannot distinguish why two separate situations
               | are different but states as fact that they are, then they
               | are being hypocritical, _whether those situation are
               | different or not_. Nobody should be stating things as
               | fact that they can 't explain. Being hypocritical has
               | nothing to do with the truth, it has to do with
               | knowledge, actions and beliefs.
        
               | jwalgenbach wrote:
               | Yeah, not so much.
               | 
               | The difference is in the legal definition of protected
               | class. It is illegal to discriminate against someone
               | based on their membership of a protected class --
               | ethnicity or disability for instance.
               | 
               | Removing an opinion or banning a user based on violation
               | of an agreed upon term of service is not the same thing.
               | Having an opinion does not make you a member of a
               | protected class, and a private corporation is free to
               | allow you or disallow you from use of their services to
               | broadcast that opinion. Newspapers have been doing this
               | since the dawn of print. Google could not, for example,
               | ban someone for being Jewish.
               | 
               | You can argue about whether sexual orientation deserves
               | status as a protected class, but it is disingenuous to
               | claim that the two are the same thing under the law. It
               | is a false equivalency.
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | I feel that the goalposts here have been shot out into
               | space and are orbiting the barycenter where the point is.
               | 
               | Let's maybe spell out separately whether or not these two
               | situations are equivalent or not a) legally, b)
               | ethically, c) in principle.
        
               | jwalgenbach wrote:
               | Fair enough.
               | 
               | a) As I stated in the argument about the difference
               | between discrimination against protected classes versus
               | hosting content on a private server, I'd say that
               | legally, these are not equivalent.
               | 
               | b) Ethically is an interesting question. Since the ethics
               | of denying someone service based on their sexual
               | orientation is largely viewed as reprehensible, maybe a
               | better question would be whether or not (freed from
               | questions of protected class) the baker would decorate a
               | Nazi themed cake versus allowing federated apps that are
               | largely used for the dissemination of white supremacist
               | ideology to be hosted?
               | 
               | c) In principle, I'd say they are not equivalent for the
               | following reason: selling and decorating a cake is a
               | business transaction between two entities. The cake
               | (decorated or not) ownership moves from producer to
               | consumer. The consumer is purchasing a physical cake. If
               | the cake is ever made public, it is at the behest of the
               | purchasers of the cake, and any consequences of that
               | public display will be suffered by the purchaser.
               | Essentially, the baker's name is not on the cake, and no
               | one needs to know.
               | 
               | Hosting apps or other contents affects the reputation of
               | the hosting company, and damages to their business
               | reputation fall on it. Think about Facebook being
               | recognized as a conduit for foreign interference in U.S.
               | elections, or whether or not the New York Times will
               | accept ad content from an adult video company. The name
               | on the masthead is the entity that suffers the damage
               | first.
        
               | TempLogsForOne wrote:
               | If you are referring to what I think you are, I agree.
               | All of this abusive and manipulative argumentation about
               | these things comes down to the fact that freedom is being
               | curtailed more and more with every passing day, with
               | people arguing more and more how "we just need to do one
               | more thing to curtail people's freedom and then we are
               | done" ... but it's never enough and they are never done.
               | There is always some other argument and reason to further
               | add shackles to people's minds and ankles.
               | 
               | In the end, all of this only adds immense amounts of
               | volatility and instability and totally unsustainable risk
               | that will invariably blow up.
               | 
               | The Constitution was developed to allow people to live
               | and associate and speak freely ... that has been chipped
               | away at for decades and even centuries now. It's sad and
               | sick, and will only ever result in calamity as the USA,
               | the only place on the planet where you used to at least
               | be free, is being shackled by useful idiots who have no
               | idea they are doing the will of the world dominating
               | global ruling class.
        
               | archgoon wrote:
               | I don't see the word 'law' showing up anywhere in
               | kbensons comment. It's disingenuous to claim that kbenson
               | was making a legal argument.
        
               | postnihilism wrote:
               | kbensons is explicitly referencing a legal case: https://
               | en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masterpiece_Cakeshop_v._Colora...
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | > but it is disingenuous to claim that the two are the
               | same thing under the law.
               | 
               | Have you ever heard the term "strawman"?
        
               | richiebful1 wrote:
               | You could make the argument that the "socially liberal"
               | side that wants to censor hate speech, but protect gay
               | people from discrimination is logically consistent.
               | 
               | A social liberal could argue on the point of protecting
               | the rights of a marginalized minority. By censoring (for
               | example) calls for violence, social liberals are
               | protecting the safety of the targeted group. By requiring
               | a cake shop to serve gay couples (or interracial couples,
               | to throw in another example), social liberals are
               | protecting a marginalized minority's access to services.
        
               | KMag wrote:
               | I'm not saying all people making such arguments are
               | making consistent arguments, but there's a consistent
               | argument to be had that being forced to say (or write)
               | something (say on a cake) and being forced to not say (or
               | write) something are both compulsions in communication,
               | and to be opposed to all compulsions in communication (to
               | the positive or negative). I've heard several people
               | argue that a cake shop should be compelled to sell a cake
               | to a gay couple, but shouldn't be compelled to write two
               | same-genedered names on it or compelled to craft a
               | plastic figurine of two grooms or two brides for the top.
               | I've heard it argued that if the gay couple wants "Susan
               | and Jeff" and a little figurine of a bride and groom, or
               | any other artistic expressions they'd do for a strait
               | couple should be compellable, but the government
               | shouldn't be able to compel artistic expressions or
               | writing.
               | 
               | Now, I'd boycott the hell out of such an establishment,
               | but as an abstract argument, I think compelled expression
               | is a bad idea. It's really not that huge a step from
               | compelled expression to re-education camps.
               | 
               | Twitter's service isn't that they write 140 character
               | prose for you, and YouTube's service isn't that they
               | create videos to your specification. It would be
               | hypocritical to demand that YouTube be forced to create a
               | custom video to your specifications (or a ghost writer
               | forced to write a book for someone with whom they
               | disagree) and yet the cake shop shouldn't be forced to
               | write two same-gendered names on a cake. These people
               | arguing against forced cake lettering aren't arguing for
               | forced book creation or forced video creation.
               | 
               | Once again, refusing to make a gay wedding cake makes you
               | a jerk and worthy of boycotting, but there is a
               | consistent argument to be made simultaneously against
               | forced expression and against forced silence.
        
             | Aerroon wrote:
             | Size (importance) of the company. Can your electricity
             | company disconnect you because they don't like what you're
             | saying online using that electricity?
        
               | IntelMiner wrote:
               | An electricity company is a utility however. They're a
               | natural monopoly in a way that a "website" can't be
               | 
               | If [large social media platform] doesn't want that kind
               | of content, it's not unreasonable to simply make one to
               | soak up that "ignored" market segment. Reddit can't shut
               | you down for hosting your own internet forum for instance
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | Interestingly, L.A.'s mayor has threatened as well as
               | executed water service disruption to people hosting large
               | parties.
               | 
               | I get why one might want to do that, but I don't think
               | it's the right precedent to set.
        
               | hkt wrote:
               | It's extrajudicial punishment, without a trial. It's a
               | godawful precedent and I'd be amazed if was legal.
        
               | Loughla wrote:
               | >but I don't think it's the right precedent to set.
               | 
               | I've thought about this statement for about a half hour
               | now. What does it mean? That punishing individuals for
               | ignoring public health mandates is a precedent we don't
               | want? Or is it just the 'utility' being used that is
               | problematic for you?
               | 
               | I don't get it.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | The lack of due process?
        
               | nitrogen wrote:
               | Taking away a fundamental requirement for life is cruel
               | and unusual, and the punishment does not fit the crime.
        
               | chucksmash wrote:
               | I don't know how I feel about cutting off the water
               | service, but "cruel and unusual" seems like a reach.
               | 
               | It would be cruel and unusual to deprive a prisoner of
               | water because they have no other means of attaining it
               | when you withhold it. Turning off city water service to a
               | property is different. The property owner has other
               | options they can take to get the water they need to stay
               | alive.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | In Russia the right to access clean water is enshrined in
               | the constitution. If a vilage relies on a certain lake /
               | river, and lost that access e.g. to pollution, the
               | government is complelled by law to fix the issue at no
               | expense to the residents. It is not good enough to say
               | "they could hire a water truck".
               | 
               | This also strikes me as abuse of power, one must not
               | suffer arbitrary and random punishments. Whats bext, we
               | will start cutting internet access to everyone who swears
               | on the street, disabling electriciry to anyone who
               | protests?
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | Today it's "public health" reasons. What other "good
               | reasons" will they find apt tomorrow?
        
               | LegitShady wrote:
               | I can't see how a head of state threatening to cut off
               | basic life necessities punitively is legal.
        
               | clairity wrote:
               | it's a terrible precedent, and borderline corrupt. mayor
               | garcetti has proven to be a weak orator and leader, and
               | weak leaders resort to force rather than reason and
               | persuasion. he's solely focused on winning political
               | points with wealthy backers here and nationally, because
               | of his ambitions (and ranking behind gov. newsom), the
               | people and precedent be damned.
               | 
               | he's ineffective with the power he has, can't get the
               | homeless off the streets, can't build housing or make it
               | affordable, can't improve educational outcomes, can't
               | reduce unemployment and underemployment, has no real
               | empathy for regular people (despite his emotion-laden
               | language, and spanish!), and yet he wants to reach into
               | our private lives and coerce behavior at the margin
               | (saying this despite wholly agreeing that house parties
               | are a terrible idea right now, but let's persuade, not
               | force, and have a dialogue).
               | 
               | the irony is that angelenos have been an exceedingly
               | compliant group to his orders, adhering to both lockdown
               | and _ _outdoor_ _ mask mandates at upwards of 95%. even
               | if some of that is social signaling, that's startlingly
               | high, making any a dictator proud. and yet he wants more.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > If [large social media platform] doesn't want that kind
               | of content, it's not unreasonable to simply make one to
               | soak up that "ignored" market segment. Reddit can't shut
               | you down for hosting your own internet forum for instance
               | 
               | This is true enough for Reddit. It's far less true of the
               | Play Store, because the platform (controlled by the same
               | people as the store) throws up scary warnings if you try
               | to install any other store so that almost nobody uses
               | them, and on the only other major phone platform third
               | party stores are prohibited outright. Which means to get
               | your users to follow you, you don't just have to get them
               | to visit a different website, you have to get them to
               | replace their phone with one from a different hardware
               | vendor, switch operating systems, and replace all of
               | their other apps -- if that's even possible for them.
               | 
               | And what when the only two platforms both do the same
               | thing? It's obviously not feasible for an individual app
               | developer to create their own phone platform and hardware
               | and get everyone to switch to it.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | Because it is illegal (and morally wrong) to treat people
             | differently because of who they are, not what they say or
             | do.
        
             | WWLink wrote:
             | Oh I agree here. I think if you go into business to make
             | cakes, you should vow to fulfill all your cake orders.
             | 
             | Likewise, if you say you're a webhost, you host websites.
             | 
             | If there's a legal issue, you report it. That's it.
        
             | BurningFrog wrote:
             | There is a huge number of bakeries. What one doesn't want
             | to do, others will.
             | 
             | Google is arguably in a monopolist situation. If they block
             | your app or opinion, you're silenced.
        
             | kikokikokiko wrote:
             | Comparing "allowing/disallowing the use of a tool" to
             | spread YOUR message, to the "demanding that an
             | artist/artisan create a message of YOUR liking" is very
             | disingenuous. To be fair, I'm a libertarian and in a
             | perfect world, you can do whatever and allow whoever you
             | want to use/not use YOUR business. But this analogy of the
             | gay wedding cake is simply not a good one.
        
               | IntelMiner wrote:
               | It was the first one that came to mind, forgive me.
               | 
               | The basic thesis of my analogy was "you want 'free
               | speech' forced upon private companies, but also want to
               | allow them the freedom to dictate what content they allow
               | under their 'brand'"
        
             | corey_moncure wrote:
             | A bakery is not a speech platform.
             | 
             | Allowing speech on your speech platform is not the same
             | thing as compelling others to speech.
        
           | MiroF wrote:
           | Capitalism rests on a negative conception of freedom, so yes.
        
           | masukomi wrote:
           | not really. it's just saying "this is mine, it's not public
           | property or a public service, and thus i get to manage it how
           | i want." I think MOST people would agree that that's a
           | reasonable approach.
           | 
           | just because a lot of people rely on the google play store
           | doesn't mean it's a public service in the legal sense. It's a
           | very private piece of software that is NOT open source and is
           | very obviously owned and managed by a single entity.
           | 
           | just like you get to choose who you let in your house. they
           | get to choose how their software is used.
           | 
           | side note: monopoly is a separate issue.
        
             | LegitShady wrote:
             | I agree with you, but the flip side is that they are not
             | liable for the speech on their property due to an exception
             | in section 230 of the communications decency act.
             | 
             | If they have shown the ability to control speech on their
             | platforms section 230 should be repealed and Google etc
             | should be responsible for the content on their property
             | like any other publisher.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Section 230 exists because it is operationally
               | impractical for websites to affirmative approve of all,
               | most, or even a significant portion or content before it
               | is published by users.
               | 
               | If there's anything that is an indisputable fact, it's
               | that no high-volume platform with user content can
               | proactively police their platform 100%. I think that's a
               | silly rationale to say that they should be prohibited
               | from manually policing content that is brought to their
               | attention afterwards.
        
               | LegitShady wrote:
               | I never said they should be prohibited from policing
               | content merely that if they are capable of policing
               | content they should be held liable for content on their
               | platform like every other publisher.
               | 
               | There is no reason to give these censorious companies
               | extra legal protections no other publisher has if they
               | are censoring society. They have been protected by a
               | regulation that is now causing intense centralizing of
               | power in the hand of a few technocrats and it is actively
               | harmful to the rest of society to so empower them over
               | everyone else.
               | 
               | It is operationally impractical that society should be
               | subject to Google's whims but Google not liable for
               | Google's network content.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | > There is no reason to give these censorious companies
               | extra legal protections no other publisher has if they
               | are censoring society.
               | 
               | Yes, there is a very good reason.
               | 
               | Traditional publishers review 100% of content before they
               | affirmatively publish it.
               | 
               | User content on most websites are published by
               | automation, and are not reviewed by humans, like this
               | comment.
        
               | LegitShady wrote:
               | >User content on most websites are published by
               | automation, and are not reviewed by humans, like this
               | comment.
               | 
               | So what? They choose to publish it. They can choose not
               | to. Their own internal business practices don't require
               | society to give them loopholes with which they get out of
               | all liability and abuse the rights of others.
               | 
               | It's a good reason to the publisher, its not a good
               | reason for the rest of society.
        
             | Proven wrote:
             | > side note: monopoly is a separate issue.
             | 
             | I upvoted you but regarding this last sentence - monopoly
             | shouldn't be a separate issue. The same private property
             | rights should apply.
        
             | Someone wrote:
             | _"just because a lot of people rely on the google play
             | store doesn 't mean it's a public service in the legal
             | sense"_
             | 
             | I think that's precisely what's starting to be discussed
             | now at national levels, with investigations into Apple,
             | Facebook and Google in the EU and the USA.
             | 
             | In many countries, utilities are commercial entities, but
             | they can't refuse to serve customers because of what they
             | say. I can see a future where we think the same of the big
             | players on the web: commercial, but still public utilities.
             | 
             | Problem of course is that many countries also fear a
             | completely open internet. Providers already have to filter
             | pornography, hate speech, etc. So, would we end up with
             | commercial entities that cannot filter the content
             | published on their platform to suit their norms, but must
             | filter it to suit the norms of the government? If so, would
             | that apply to all sites, including, say, Hacker News, or
             | pro- or anti-abortus sites, or just to large ones? If so,
             | what's 'large'?
        
             | nybble41 wrote:
             | > just like you get to choose who you let in your house.
             | they get to choose how their software is used.
             | 
             | The first instance is property rights. The second is
             | _copyright_ , a privilege granted by the government at the
             | expense of others' property rights. When a private party
             | leverages copyright to conduct censorship it's ultimately
             | the government that is responsible for violating the
             | victim's freedom of speech. Google certainly has the right
             | to grant or deny access to their _services_ as they please,
             | but that is not the same as having a natural right to
             | decide how the _software_ they develop is used after it has
             | already been released to the public.
        
           | vertis wrote:
           | Or another trick, just place it in another country and then
           | you don't have to worry about the 1st amendment at all, and
           | no I'm not talking about China. UK or Australia will do just
           | fine.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | This is not true at all, and neither is the comment you
             | responded to.
             | 
             | The constitution doesn't apply to a location or a medium,
             | it applies to an actor: the US government (and state/local
             | subdivisions). The US government has to follow it
             | everywhere, and nobody else has to follow it _anywhere_.
        
           | mindslight wrote:
           | It's not a deliberate trick on anyone's part, but rather
           | complexity induced contradiction. Similar destruction has
           | happened to other rights - jury trial via plea bargains,
           | equal representation via forced arbitration clauses, "papers
           | please" via driving and flying, unreasonable search and
           | seizure via web services, double jeopardy via overlapping
           | jurisdictions, and of course federated government via
           | pervasive commerce.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | graeme wrote:
         | Google is global. First amendment is purely an american
         | concept. Not really helpful for global content moderation
         | discussions.
        
           | mc32 wrote:
           | They can have and do have regional app stores.
        
         | raxxorrax wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_speech
         | 
         | This is actually still a good Wikipedia article to educate
         | yourself.
        
         | Retric wrote:
         | Censorship is allowed under the first amendment on obscenity or
         | national security grounds. Private organizations just have more
         | freedom in this area.
         | 
         | EX: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FCC_v._Pacifica_Foundation
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | I wonder when someone is going to figure out that obscenity
           | laws violate separation of church and state and are thus
           | unconstitutional.
        
             | gowld wrote:
             | Never, because morality is not the same as religion.
             | Morality is well established as a basis for law.
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | I opened this door, but I'm not gonna walk through it.
        
               | andybak wrote:
               | I don't understand your point.
               | 
               | Religion and morality _are_ distinct and the rationale
               | for the separation of church and state is because of the
               | power that religion wields by virtue of it 's structure.
               | Look back to the religious conflicts that were raging and
               | provided the background for these decisions.
               | 
               | As much as morality can share certain qualities with
               | religion, there is a fairly clear distinction that's
               | worth maintaining.
        
           | himinlomax wrote:
           | The first amendment, like less encompassing provisions in
           | other liberal countries, was arguably intended to forbid
           | _prior_ censorship, whereby opinions had to be vetted by some
           | authority before publication. It was expanded in its
           | interpretation to other kinds of censorship, through the idea
           | that a chilling effect on speech was comparable to a priori
           | censorship.
        
           | felipeko wrote:
           | Is allowed under some interpretation of the first amendment.
           | It is not allowed by the first amendement per se.
        
             | skissane wrote:
             | The First Amendment's guarantee of free speech is worded as
             | an absolute, there are no exceptions in the text.
             | 
             | However, no functioning society could allow unlimited free
             | speech. There are many exceptions to the First Amendment -
             | fraud, perjury, defamation, death threats, "shouting fire
             | in a crowded theatre", speech in violation of privacy or
             | duties of confidentiality, etc.
             | 
             | I don't think the original authors of the First Amendment
             | meant it to be unlimited. They didn't intend it to legalise
             | fraud or perjury or defamation.
             | 
             | But, given they didn't leave any guidance in the text as to
             | which exceptions are valid and which are not, it is
             | basically up to SCOTUS to decide. And which exceptions
             | SCOTUS accepts as valid change as the moods of its majority
             | changes - and will likely continue to change in the future.
             | 
             | The equivalent provision in the European Convention on
             | Human Rights is Article 10, which says: "The exercise of
             | these freedoms, since it carries with it duties and
             | responsibilities, may be subject to such formalities,
             | conditions, restrictions or penalties as are prescribed by
             | law and are necessary in a democratic society, in the
             | interests of national security, territorial integrity or
             | public safety, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for
             | the protection of health or morals, for the protection of
             | the reputation or rights of others, for preventing the
             | disclosure of information received in confidence, or for
             | maintaining the authority and impartiality of the
             | judiciary".
             | 
             | I think that's better than the First Amendment in that it
             | acknowledges in the text the reality that exceptions are
             | necessary, and makes some attempt to outline what the
             | exceptions are. However, there is still a lot of room for
             | interpretation by the European Court of Human Rights as to
             | the proper scope of all those exceptions, especially
             | regarding what is "necessary in a democratic society" and
             | what isn't. Few would claim the Court always gets it right.
             | But, at least, the European Court of Human Rights is
             | arguably a far less politicised institution that the US
             | Supreme Court.
        
               | stale2002 wrote:
               | Countries in Europe have some pretty huge restictions on
               | speech that go far behind things like making death
               | threats and fraud illegal.
               | 
               | Even the line that you quoted demonstrates this when it
               | says things like "for the protection of morals".
               | 
               | I really do not want the government infringing on speech
               | rights, due to something as overly broad as "morals".
        
               | dependenttypes wrote:
               | > Countries in Europe have some pretty huge restictions
               | on speech that go far behind things like making death
               | threats and fraud illegal.
               | 
               | So does the US.
        
               | stale2002 wrote:
               | > So does the US
               | 
               | Not in comparison to the EU.
               | 
               | Most people can agree that restrictions on speech in the
               | US are much less strict than those in the EU.
        
               | dependenttypes wrote:
               | Who are these "most people"? I am not aware of any such
               | person myself.
               | 
               | Most (if not all) EU countries protect the freedom of
               | speech in their constitution. In addition ECHR protects
               | the freedom of speech as well.
        
               | skissane wrote:
               | You object to one of the specific exceptions in ECHR
               | Article 10, not to the idea of making the exceptions
               | explicit. The point I was defending was that the
               | exceptions should be explicit, not that the particular
               | list of exceptions in the ECHR is the right list
        
             | SkyBelow wrote:
             | >under some interpretation
             | 
             | This would imply there are interpretations where it isn't
             | allowed even in the cases of the worst most extreme
             | content. Does any organization/group advocate such an
             | interpretation? As far as I'm aware all groups either
             | support an interpretation that allows the government to
             | censor some speech or supports considering some speech as
             | not counting as speech so it can be censored without
             | censoring speech (using sophistry to hide censorship of
             | speech).
        
               | nybble41 wrote:
               | > This would imply there are interpretations where it
               | isn't allowed even in the cases of the worst most extreme
               | content.
               | 
               | That would be the interpretation where someone actually
               | reads the text of the Constitution instead of making up
               | exceptions out of whole cloth.
               | 
               | > Does any organization/group advocate such an
               | interpretation?
               | 
               | Yes, obviously. The Libertarian Party is one example:
               | 
               | >> ... we oppose all attempts by government to abridge
               | the freedom of speech and press, as well as government
               | censorship in any form ...[1]
               | 
               | >> We support full freedom of expression and oppose
               | government censorship, regulation, or control of
               | communications media and technology.[1]
               | 
               | Direct threats of harm are still actionable, of course.
               | In that situation you aren't punishing the speaker for
               | what they said but rather defending yourself in response
               | to a reasonable expectation of imminent and irreversible
               | harm. The speech is merely evidence of intent.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.lp.org/platform/
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | The issue is what is classified as free speech? Perjury
               | for example might not seem like a free speech issue, but
               | under the most extreme versions it must be allowed.
               | 
               | As such it's common for groups to carve out what the want
               | limited as simply not qualifying as speech. Aka we can
               | ban spam because we are banning the medium and not the
               | message. This then gets into issues like should flag
               | burning be allowed which blur the line between message
               | and medium. Thus simply saying you support free speech is
               | a rather meaningless statement. People need to look at
               | the specifics on what each group considers speech etc.
        
               | felipeko wrote:
               | There's nothing intrinsically superior to either SCOTUS
               | or any group or organization's interpretation.
               | 
               | I'm pretty sure you are able to interpret it as not
               | allowing even in the worst and most extreme cases, you
               | just don't want to. There's no need for an argument from
               | authority.
        
               | SkyBelow wrote:
               | I'm not trying to claim any one group is authoritative.
               | I'm saying that I'm not aware of any group, regardless of
               | their level of authority, who uses an interpretation that
               | includes the worst material. Everyone (that I'm aware of)
               | makes an exception for at least one form of material,
               | even the ACLU or similar organizations. Even the
               | Libertarian party, one of the groups most in favor of
               | limiting government, is not against censorship of the
               | worst sort of material.
        
               | felipeko wrote:
               | Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.
               | 
               | I am anarcho-capitalist, and I have no trouble being
               | absolutist about freedom of speech inside one's own
               | property.
               | 
               | So there's that.
        
               | andybak wrote:
               | > absolutist
               | 
               | Fine.
               | 
               | > inside one's own property.
               | 
               | Ah. That's quite specific. i.e. it excludes much of
               | what's being discussed here.
        
           | ascorbic wrote:
           | They don't "have more freedom in this area": they're not
           | bound by it at all. They can ban whatever they want from
           | their own platforms.
        
             | Retric wrote:
             | That's not always true. Ex:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equal-time_rule
             | 
             | While it's been revoked the FCC fairness doctrine was
             | considered constitutional: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re
             | d_Lion_Broadcasting_Co._v._F...
        
               | ascorbic wrote:
               | Right, I meant they're not bound by the first amendment.
               | There are plenty of other regulations that apply to
               | specific outlets, but they're not rules to protect free
               | speech
        
               | jzb wrote:
               | That's because the airwaves are public, so the FCC could
               | regulate / require equal time in the public interest. A
               | TV or radio station isn't operating entirely on its own
               | dime - it's using a public resource, so it should be done
               | in the public interest.
               | 
               | There was no fairness doctrine applied to, say,
               | newspapers.
        
               | just_fred wrote:
               | The internet is a public resource.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | Not in the same way the airwaves are. You can run your
               | own network cable but everyone has to share the same
               | limited airwaves.
        
               | MattGaiser wrote:
               | It is more a massive collection of the different
               | resources of many different people.
        
         | eanzenberg wrote:
         | Then Google should be held liable for the content they choose
         | to publish, including under libel and slanderous laws.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | (We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24305473)
        
         | cm2187 wrote:
         | I am sure the local water or electricity company can't refuse
         | to provide you the service because they don't like your
         | politics. And the gay wedding cake controversy. Those platforms
         | that operate like a quasi monopoly (search, social network,
         | mobile services, internet service providers) could very well be
         | treated like utility companies or something intermediate with a
         | similar obligation not to use their dominant position to
         | control speech in the country.
        
         | stillbourne wrote:
         | > To be fully accurate, this is absolutely censorship, but it's
         | not a violation of anyone's First Amendment rights. People
         | often conflate the two.
         | 
         | It's not censorship, its moderation and editorial discretion.
        
           | notyourday wrote:
           | Great. Google should become liable for all the illegal
           | content that slips through, all the way to the officers and
           | directors of the company.
           | 
           | I think we as the society agree that child porn and child
           | sexual abuse is a criminally punishable offense. A platform
           | in a possession of it clearly is in a possession and
           | distribution of child pornography, hence officers and
           | directors should be charged under those statues.
        
             | richiebful1 wrote:
             | Are you saying that a platform (be it Facebook, Twitter,
             | etc.) shouldn't be allowed to moderate content at all if
             | they want safe harbor protections?
        
               | notyourday wrote:
               | Blacklisting apps for content that the app _might_ access
               | is not moderating content on a platform based on a user
               | 's request.
        
               | RonanTheGrey wrote:
               | Yes.
               | 
               | They want it both ways and what we're seeing is the
               | outcome. The solution is simple - don't have it both
               | ways.
        
             | antoinealb wrote:
             | Isn't that why we have safe harbor laws to encourage
             | platforms to self regulate and collaborate with law
             | enforcement in exchange for not being sued for those
             | violations ?
             | 
             | Without those provisions no website could allow user
             | created content, as they would instantly be sued to
             | oblivion.
             | 
             | (Standard disclaimer of working for Google)
        
               | kikokikokiko wrote:
               | If Google wants to be viewed as a safe harbor, so Google
               | should behave as one and stop deciding what is "hateful".
               | What you/Google/government consider hateful can be what I
               | or the people in Belarus consider the truth. This trend
               | of "censorship for your own good" needs to stop.
        
               | amanaplanacanal wrote:
               | I believe all platforms do moderation of some sort. It
               | sounds like what you are proposing is that nobody be
               | allowed to do any moderation. How do you think that would
               | work?
        
               | kikokikokiko wrote:
               | It would work as the internet is supposed to work. Like
               | it worked about until 2015. Slander and libel is
               | punishable under law. This is the way to punish lies and
               | excesses. For the rest, lets just talk, freely, and let
               | the best ideas win.
        
               | RonanTheGrey wrote:
               | The only moderate for removal of illegal content.
               | 
               | The rest is up to the users.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | notyourday wrote:
               | > Isn't that why we have safe harbor laws to encourage
               | platforms to self regulate and collaborate with law
               | enforcement in exchange for not being sued for those
               | violations ? > Without those provisions no website could
               | allow user created content, as they would instantly be
               | sued to oblivion.
               | 
               | I want to make it clear that I do not have a problem with
               | a safe harbor what so ever.
               | 
               | If Google wants to prevent its users who ask it from
               | being able to access some portion of internet, Google
               | absolutely can do that. That portion of the internet
               | should not be able to go after Google for acting on
               | behalf of the users.
               | 
               | What Google is doing is preventing users that did not ask
               | for that from being able to access that portion of the
               | internet. It is akin to Verizon deciding "that content is
               | bad so we are going to block it in our pipe". If Google
               | wants to do that, then fine it is providing the "clean
               | internet experience" and it should absolutely be punished
               | when it fails at doing that (hosting child porn)
        
           | hkt wrote:
           | The play store is as near as makes no difference a utility to
           | people with Android phones. Try using one without it.
        
           | dtech wrote:
           | Moderation or editorial discretion that _censors_ a certain
           | piece of information or opinion is still censoring.
        
         | kanox wrote:
         | This definition of censorship is bad and must be changed.
         | 
         | Large general-purpose platforms should be forced do distribute
         | all content which is not otherwise illegal, and only perform
         | removal based through the standard legal system.
        
           | bumbledraven wrote:
           | It's hard to make a free speech site whose content guidelines
           | follow the First Amendment, because the credit card networks
           | will ban you. Gab, for example, can only accept checks and
           | crypto.
        
             | numpad0 wrote:
             | ban credit card network ban you by law.
             | 
             | if it can't be done(yes it can't be done) so is forcing
             | platforms be fair(that can't happen as well).
        
             | Natanael_L wrote:
             | Even they doesn't actually strive to allow everything
             | that's legal.
        
           | spenczar5 wrote:
           | Why should they be _forced_ to distribute it? That 's a
           | pretty extreme stance, and you haven't provided a reason.
        
             | LegitShady wrote:
             | They should have to choose between neutral publishing and
             | liability on their networks. If they want to censor then
             | section 230 of the communications decency act should be
             | repealed and let them take ownership of their decisions.
             | 
             | As it stands now they get zero liability for speech they
             | can clearly police. I see hate groups in Facebook that
             | Facebook doesn't close if reported. Let them own it
        
               | spenczar5 wrote:
               | Right, I get that that's a position you can take, I just
               | don't see why.
        
               | LegitShady wrote:
               | To protect society from technocrat control of speech.
        
             | RonanTheGrey wrote:
             | They're not forced to distribute it any more than they're
             | forced to distribute content they do agree with.
             | 
             | In both cases, they're already providing the service to
             | distribute it; they're simply leaving it alone and not
             | acting at all.
             | 
             | Incidentally that's the best way for them to retain their
             | Section 230 protection -- neutrality.
        
           | ziddoap wrote:
           | I'm not on Googles side here, but... As nice as your
           | sentiment is, there are plenty of real problems which have to
           | be addressed.
           | 
           | Who defines, and what are the definitions of "Large" and
           | "General Purpose" in this context?
           | 
           | Am I allowed to moderate content as fits with my ToS at X
           | number of users, but at X+1 users I become forced to publish
           | all content which is "not otherwise illegal"?
           | 
           | In regards to what is "not otherwise illegal", which laws
           | from which country apply?
           | 
           | How does one combat things such as excessive spam? If I am
           | forced to allow any content which is "otherwise not illegal",
           | and my service becomes literally unusable because of someone
           | posting 10,000 cat pictures per second (cats aren't illegal,
           | I'm forced to distribute the cats), what is my recourse? Am I
           | still allowed to rate limit? Because that, boiled down, is
           | censoring a users ability to post "otherwise not illegal"
           | content.
        
             | benibela wrote:
             | The courts decide what is a large platform. And they decide
             | what is "not illegal"
             | 
             | In Germany, there were actually cases where courts have
             | ruled that facebook is not allowed to delete non illegal
             | posts:
             | 
             | https://www.heise.de/newsticker/meldung/Oberlandesgericht-
             | Me...
             | 
             | One big part of the argument of the judges was based on
             | contracts. When a user makes a facebook account, it creates
             | a contract between the user and facebook. The user agrees
             | to share their data for ads and stuff, and facebook agrees
             | to publish their posts. Thus they have to do that, they
             | cannot just decide to not publish some posts, that would be
             | a contract violation.
             | 
             | Just like when you order a pizza with 10 toppings, the
             | pizza service cannot deliver a pizza with 8 toppings and
             | still expect you to pay the full price
             | 
             | And as second part, the court has ruled that a clause "we
             | choose which posts to publish" would be invalid in the
             | contract, because a contract must be fair to all involved
             | parties and not violate basic rights like freedom of
             | speech.
        
               | ziddoap wrote:
               | My post was meant to be more rhetorical in nature, to
               | demonstrate that overzealous censorship is not an issue
               | which can be solved by simply stating "force all non-
               | illegal content to be/remain published".
               | 
               | It's easy to hand-wave it to the courts, but there are
               | many issues with that approach as well (e.g. non-
               | technically competent people making decisions about
               | technology, government not immune to corruption nor
               | censorship, courts are slow by nature).
               | 
               | Your answer also conveniently side-steps the nitty-gritty
               | implementation issues. How does a platform deal with spam
               | posts if they are unable to delete content that is legal?
               | If you don't like a website, simply post a few thousand
               | Viagra advertisements to their front page for a few weeks
               | and they either have to advertise Viagra or shutdown.
               | 
               | Speaking of advertising, why bother pay for ad-space on a
               | website like Reddit, when I can just spam my product on
               | every subreddit over and over again and they have no
               | choice but to keep it up?
               | 
               | Will these rules also be applicable to other forms of
               | media which also have a viewership above the arbitrary
               | "large" line? Newspaper, books, TV? If not, why not?
               | 
               | These are just a few off-the-cuff issues that come to
               | mind. I'm sure people smarter than me who take some time
               | to seriously consider this approach will be able to find
               | hundreds of such examples of why "forced to publish all
               | non-illegal content" sounds great but is simply not a
               | feasible solution to the problem.
               | 
               | As an aside, I find it odd that the answer to censorship
               | by private companies is to offload everything to the
               | largest centralized system with the longest history of
               | censorship: governments.
        
               | mulmen wrote:
               | Why would we ask the courts to decide what is large? What
               | if I don't like their answer? Surely this is a
               | legislative question.
        
         | xienze wrote:
         | > To be fully accurate, this is absolutely censorship, but it's
         | not a violation of anyone's First Amendment rights. People
         | often conflate the two.
         | 
         | You're technically right, but in practice it really doesn't
         | matter that the "government" can't censor you when the modern
         | "public square" is held almost entirely by private companies.
         | The government doesn't really hold any power in shaping modern
         | public discourse anymore, tech companies do! Now the fact that
         | said private company's ideals line up closely with one certain
         | political party is just a coincidence, I'm sure.
         | 
         | https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Dl-uzz5VsAEA2Go?format=jpg
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | You could look at this like private citizens trying to block
           | access to public lands (beaches) in order to make them de
           | facto private.
           | 
           | Federated apps are trying to establish a commons, right? If
           | Google can block access, then there is no commons. If the
           | government can force easements on private land owners, I
           | suspect the EFF could make a case for the same for App
           | stores.
           | 
           | Nobody would be making Google host the Commons, just access.
           | This is a much simpler case IMO than forcing Twitter or
           | Facebook to carry messages they don't want.
        
         | dalbasal wrote:
         | Constitutions are squishy things, ultimately. They evolve over
         | the years.
         | 
         | I take your point about legality. But, I'd make the point that
         | we don't have a clear moral or legal concept of free speech
         | that relates to the current world.
         | 
         |  _" We can argue about whether or not Google should ban certain
         | opinions on their platform, or where the line should be drawn,
         | but it is arguable that hey have the legal right to do so."_
         | 
         | At some point, the distinction between legal and moral breaks
         | down.
         | 
         | In theory, google could legally do quite a lot. Say google
         | decides to censor all mentions of the tiananmen square rising.
         | They could remove it from search, youtube, android phones,
         | chrome. Gmail could spam filter emails mentioning it. They
         | could exert influence outside of companies/services that they
         | own directly. None of that is illegal (at least not
         | unconstitutional). In practice, this is very close to what
         | China does with the great firewall.
         | 
         | It also wouldn't stand. Something like this would be too
         | contradictory to the moral concept of free speech.
         | 
         | Constitutions are interpreted, and the supreme court is not the
         | only interpreter. It's a cultural construct as well as a legal
         | one.
         | 
         | We are effectively at this point now. Google, Twitter,
         | Facebook, etc... These aren't platforms in the way newspapers
         | were. They're not platforms at all. They're the level ground,
         | in terms of speech, press, the right to petition the government
         | or practice religion. The reasons that amendment was written
         | runs through google.
        
           | gwbrooks wrote:
           | > Constitutions are squishy things, ultimately. They evolve
           | over the years.
           | 
           | They're really not -- or shouldn't be. Certainly not when you
           | have a textualist/originalist majority on the court charged
           | with deciding what is and isn't constitutional.
           | 
           | I get your broader point that societies and norms change. But
           | the last thing any of us should want is a constitution that
           | is lightly referenced and broadly interpreted because history
           | shows such easily interpreted and changed documents benefit
           | the oppressor far more than the oppressed.
           | 
           | Your final point is a strong one: Substantial parts (and, for
           | some forms of speech, nearly all parts) of our freedom of
           | speech runs through a handful of large social -media
           | companies. There's little reason that can't be addressed with
           | appropriate federal legislation but, if that's not enough,
           | then let's get on with the heavy lift of actually amending
           | the Constitution, rather than hoping our better angels
           | prevail in interpreting it.
        
             | nvahalik wrote:
             | Agree. To extend your argument, we find that over the years
             | that the application of the constitution has to be
             | understood in new contexts. It doesn't evolve, but how it
             | is understood to apply is discussed and what it covers
             | does. That's why textualism/originalism is important: if we
             | understand what someone said and why they said it, we can
             | better represent the intention of the rule here, several
             | hundred years later.
        
           | Animats wrote:
           | _It also wouldn 't stand. Something like this would be too
           | contradictory to the moral concept of free speech._
           | 
           | I don't know. If Google decided to censor "hate speech" in
           | GMail, could anyone stop them? Some people would applaud.
           | Machine learning is good enough now that misspellings and
           | euphemisms can be caught. So topic-based censorship could
           | really work. Especially for Google, which has so much history
           | on each sender, and so much experience with spam filtering.
        
             | intended wrote:
             | Hey! I'm fiddling around with this right now for a
             | submission. What I've found so far makes it look like hate
             | speech is not easy to catch:
             | 
             | 1) Slang evolves.
             | 
             | 2) Combining two languages, especially under-resourced
             | languages, mean that a chunk of words fall outside the
             | range of a hate-speech lexicon.
             | 
             | So maybe in languages which have huge resources devoted to
             | it (English), its easy to figure out, but I don't know how
             | well covered the evolving edge, and the code-mixed
             | (language mixed) edges are.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | If the CCP can do it --and they do it to catch all the
               | circumventions Chinese internet users use to try to avoid
               | censorship --which they do successfully, then we know
               | it's possible and if it's possible the big players are
               | doing it too.
        
               | intended wrote:
               | The CCP doesn't manage to catch all circumventions, AND
               | they are not a multinational firm crossing multiple
               | jurisdictions.
               | 
               | So when we say big players, do you mean FB or do you mean
               | the National Govs?
               | 
               | Side note - the CCP also employs manpower to handle the
               | task, so its not just ML, my point hovers on the ML
               | aspect of it.
        
               | ummwhat wrote:
               | The CCP doesn't need to catch them all. A 90% filter with
               | a terrible false positive rate still accomplishes their
               | societal engineering objectives.
        
               | Animats wrote:
               | Facebook is working on this.[1] There's even a $100,000
               | "Hateful Memes" competition.[2]
               | 
               |  _In order for AI to become a more effective tool for
               | detecting hate speech, it must be able to understand
               | content the way people do: holistically. When viewing a
               | meme, for example, we don't think about the words and
               | photo independently of each other; we understand the
               | combined meaning. This is extremely challenging for
               | machines, however, because it means they can't analyze
               | the text and the image separately. They must combine
               | these different modalities and understand how the meaning
               | changes when they are presented together._
               | 
               | Facebook is going for the really hard case, where non-
               | hate images and non-hate text combine to induce hate.
               | They already have a text-only system.
               | 
               | [1] https://venturebeat.com/2020/05/12/facebook-is-using-
               | more-ai...
               | 
               | [2] https://ai.facebook.com/tools/hatefulmemes/
        
             | bastardoperator wrote:
             | People can be as hateful as they want and the government
             | isn't coming after them. What people that use hateful
             | verbiage are really arguing for is free from consequence
             | speech and that just doesn't exist. They want to be allowed
             | to be hateful and hurt Google's reputation and Google just
             | needs to shut up aka these folks don't really value freedom
             | of speech when people start using theirs to counter them.
        
           | intended wrote:
           | So for some of my volunteer moderation work, this was a
           | question I tried to answer, so that we could have a
           | justification for censorship, instead of "We need to do this,
           | or the forum will continue to be a dumpster fire of hate".
           | 
           | The argument was a closer look at the "market place of ideas"
           | analogy.
           | 
           | There are actors in the market selling bad content. Content
           | designed to addict, poison or over turn the fair functioning
           | of the market place.
           | 
           | Earlier things were far slower, so this was not as pertinent
           | a threat.
           | 
           | With social media, and virality, this is a clear and present
           | danger for the functioning of the digital meeting places we
           | enjoy.
           | 
           | Therefore, there is a need for action to prevent these market
           | perverting actions.
           | 
           | <This ignores the class of locutionary actions that cause
           | direct harm, such as hate speech etc. but the same argument
           | can be made for them, and because of the clear harm they
           | cause.>
           | 
           | Nathan Mattias at Cornell is someone who wrote/writes about
           | it, while also working to help citizen run experiments to
           | figure out what works for content moderation.
           | 
           | He had an interesting article which makes a better argument: 
           | https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/apr/18/a-toxic-w.
           | ..
           | 
           | Other interesting articles:
           | https://citizensandtech.org/2020/02/can-public-
           | infrastructur...
        
         | bastardoperator wrote:
         | We don't even have to argue about it. Folks agree to a legal
         | binding contract that can likely be altered at any time for any
         | reason and I'm willing to bet verbiage about yanking apps for
         | any reason is well defined too.
         | 
         | Decided to look, pretty clear.
         | 
         | "Google may make changes to this Agreement at any time with
         | notice to Developer"
         | 
         | and
         | 
         | "Google may terminate this Agreement with You immediately upon
         | written notice"
        
           | birdboy2000 wrote:
           | Corporate monopolies can easily force one-sided contracts on
           | users, but that's just a reflection of their market power. In
           | a perfect world judges would rule them unenforceable, in our
           | world corporations fund the people who appoint judges.
        
             | bastardoperator wrote:
             | I don't see anyone be forced to engage with Google, and
             | it's not as if the play store doesn't provide value back to
             | developers. It's enforceable because it isn't one sided. In
             | a perfect would we hold the legislators accountable for
             | this mess since they're the ones writing these laws.
        
         | jimbokun wrote:
         | "but it's not a violation of anyone's First Amendment rights."
         | 
         | True. But while technically correct, it is becoming a more and
         | more academic distinction.
         | 
         | Facebook-Apple-Google-Twitter, and maybe a few other tech
         | behemoths, probably have greater ability to censor people and
         | content than most governments throughout history. It's also
         | true, in theory, democratically elected governments could reign
         | them in. But it's also true they have unprecedented power to
         | manipulate public opinion, if they chose to do so, to get
         | people elected or legislation passed or blocked.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | throwawaysea wrote:
       | Censorship, deplatforming, and cancel culture are some of the
       | most dangerous developments that have been normalized by
       | progressives. I am not surprised to see Google do this given
       | their internal culture has been weaponized by the progressive
       | left.
        
       | thesizeofa wrote:
       | Excellent - not sure why this racist cancer is spreading so much
       | and so fast across the internet, but any such tumour must be
       | extirpated. If you refuse to police such content because of "free
       | speech" then go back to the 30s, because expressing hatred for
       | people is not an exercise of freedom. There are of course
       | legitimate websites operating on the fediverse but sadly it is
       | also thriving with crime and hatred.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | codingkoi wrote:
       | Does anyone know the US case law on the 1st amendment being
       | applied to corporate actors?
       | 
       | I see the argument often that things like this are a free speech
       | violation but the 1st amendment says "Congress shall pass no
       | law...". It doesn't apply to actors other than the state.
       | 
       | I'm not defending Google's actions here but I also don't think
       | it's technically a free speech violation at least as the
       | amendment is written, so I'm wondering if there are any cases
       | addressing this sort of censorship w.r.t. the 1sr amendment.
        
         | freehunter wrote:
         | None, the Constitution only limits the power of the government,
         | not private organizations.
        
         | sp332 wrote:
         | It's not a 1st amendment violation, but it's still anti-free-
         | speech. There's more to free speech than just the one sentence.
        
         | ng12 wrote:
         | There's the first amendment and there's the concept of free
         | speech. This absolutely violates free speech but does not
         | violate the first amendment.
         | 
         | The only current framework to protect freedom of speech from
         | private companies is to designate them as common carriers, e.g.
         | phone companies legally cannot police what is said over their
         | wires.
        
           | bccdee wrote:
           | I don't think it's necessarily anti-free-speech. The idea of
           | free speech is that everyone should be able to express their
           | opinions without being prosecuted for it, not that everyone
           | is entitled to a platform for those opinions. You should be
           | able to write an article about absolutely anything, but
           | you're not entitled to put it in my newspaper.
           | 
           | I of course agree that the mastodon ban is a bad move because
           | it sets a double standard where browsers can access arbitrary
           | web content but other apps can't, and because it grossly
           | limits the things that the average user can do with their
           | device. However, these are consumer rights issues, not free
           | speech issues.
        
             | sfkdjf9j3j wrote:
             | I think what a lot commenters are saying is that within
             | their conception of the bigger idea of free speech they
             | _do_ consider themselves entitled to have their thoughts
             | distributed by established platforms. Or put more mildly,
             | platforms like Google ought not ban people for their
             | content because it 's the right thing to do. But I don't
             | see many people advocating for government intervention, not
             | with specifics anyway.
        
               | bccdee wrote:
               | I think that's kind of a strange take. Like, if you are
               | entitled to put an article in my newspaper no matter what
               | the article says, doesn't that unduly restrict my speech
               | by forcing me to endorse your ideas by using my platform
               | to distribute them?
               | 
               | If Google doesn't want to distribute your ideas, I think
               | it's odd to say that that's wrong of them. I do think
               | that it's a problem that they get to act as a gatekeeper
               | like that in the first place. I think the solution is to
               | break up larger platforms and create a diverse ecosystem
               | of smaller options, not to forbid platforms from ever
               | moderating their content.
        
       | tinyhouse wrote:
       | On a related topic. I was trying to search videos from the
       | Wisconsin shooting of the 17 year old who shot and killed two
       | people and injured one. Every video I clicked on was already
       | taken down due to offensive content. I found it strange given
       | that Youtube is full of videos of shooting incidents.
       | 
       | Now, I do understand the families of the victims may want the
       | videos taking down. But it seems to me the mob of people flagging
       | these videos have a different motive. This shows that trusting
       | the community to flag offensive content has its flaws. (although
       | at Youtube's scale there's no alternative really)
        
         | gerbal wrote:
         | Right wing propagandists flooded twitter and reddit with
         | deceptive edits, frame grabs, and narratives. I expect there
         | are now multiple retaliatory take down campaigns by multiple
         | groups and bot networks to try to preserve only videos that
         | support their preferred narrative.
        
           | vxNsr wrote:
           | I mean the NYT has the videos and very clearly shows that he
           | acted defensively each time. I was surprised by how clearly
           | they were willing to show that considering their bias, I
           | didn't really read the content around the video, but that
           | alone was interesting. Of course the title at the time made
           | it sound like he was guilty so...
        
             | gamblor956 wrote:
             | Followup reporting indicates that he was not asked to guard
             | the business that he was "protecting", that the business
             | asked him and others _not_ to get involved and they did
             | anyway, and that he instigated the altercation with the men
             | chasing him in the video.
             | 
             | It's not self-defense when you start the fight.
        
               | ethanwillis wrote:
               | Here's an interview with a reporter who was on scene and
               | rendered aid to the first victim. He gives a minute by
               | minute recount of what happened from his perspective.
               | 
               | The instigation that led to the second set of
               | altercations isn't entirely clear.
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGb3Qv4_gZI
        
         | djsumdog wrote:
         | That's actually very disturbing considering the amount of
         | misinformation over this incident, and that they're charging
         | that kid for murder!
         | 
         | Were you able to find the videos? They tell a pretty different
         | story than the media narrative. Every person he shoots attacked
         | him or had a gun. He doesn't shoot the kid behind them who had
         | his hands up, or any other bystanders. He then walks with his
         | hands up and turns himself in to police.
         | 
         | It's still up on several alternative sites (BitChute and
         | PeerTube instances) along with some I can't mention here. I
         | always use youtube-dl to download YouTube videos, Tweets and
         | Reddit videos for anything that's going on right now;
         | especially shootings. They get taken down pretty fast and it
         | has a chilling effect because people are only seeing the
         | CNN/MSNBC/FOX versions that are HEAVILY edited.
        
           | jmull wrote:
           | > Every person he shoots attacked him or had a gun.
           | 
           | You're suggesting that having a gun is justification for
           | someone to shoot you? I'm sure you can see the problem with
           | that logic.
        
             | djsumdog wrote:
             | Watch the actual video. Dude pulls the gun and it bringing
             | it around to shoot the kid. This is after the kid gets
             | kicked in the head. The guy is also a convicted felon.
             | 
             | I do believe what he did was straight up self defense.
        
               | jmull wrote:
               | > Dude pulls the gun and it bringing it around to shoot
               | the kid.
               | 
               | But the kid had _already_ pointed his own gun and
               | actually _already_ shot someone.
               | 
               | If seeing someone pulling a gun and starting to point it
               | at you is justification to shoot in self defense, then
               | the guy who got shot was acting in self-defense,
               | according to you. I guess the only thing he did wrong was
               | not shoot quicker than the kid.
               | 
               | How can your self-defense logic only apply to the guy
               | doing the shooting but not to the guy not shooting?
        
               | djsumdog wrote:
               | > actually already shot someone
               | 
               | This is the issue. There is ZERO video of this (only the
               | aftermath). We don't know why that first guy got shot in
               | the head, or if it was this kid that did it (forensics
               | will show) and that guy he shot had a criminal records.
               | 
               | It could have been a self defense shot too. His ability
               | to control himself after the two he shot on video goes to
               | enforce that idea.
               | 
               | The kid had zero record. It's a bad situation for sure,
               | but I don't think there is enough evidence to say the kid
               | didn't act in self defense.
               | 
               | This is community policing by the way.
        
               | NationalPark wrote:
               | Self defense is an affirmative defense, so the onus is on
               | him to prove that he was acting in self defense, not the
               | other way around.
               | 
               | Anyway, it's a lot more complicated than this. I expect
               | the prosecution to make the argument that he deliberately
               | travelled to the event with an illegal weapon to provoke
               | a situation where he could justify attacking someone in
               | "self defense". That's still murder, even if he was in a
               | genuinely threatening situation. And while Wisconsin has
               | no _duty_ to retreat laws, juries can consider
               | opportunities to retreat when deciding if an act of self
               | defense was actually necessary.
               | 
               | This is also clearly _not_ community policing, since he
               | obviously travelled from Illinois to aggressively
               | confront a community he is not a member of.
        
               | jmull wrote:
               | I don't think shooting three people can be considered a
               | demonstration of self control. The standard is to shoot
               | zero people, which I guess everyone else managed that
               | night?
               | 
               | > The kid had zero record.
               | 
               | That can't really be used as proof of innocence. You
               | wouldn't be able to convict anyone, since everyone starts
               | off with zero record. He's only 17, so hasn't managed to
               | avoid serious trouble for very long.
        
           | tinyhouse wrote:
           | Yes, I found it eventually. Although the video doesn't show
           | the first fatal shooting so we don't know how it all started.
        
             | crocodiletears wrote:
             | Earlier footage indicates the first man shot was attempting
             | to start a fight with the militiamen, but there's a gap in
             | the timeline where nobody was filming before the fight
             | broke out.
             | 
             | The NYT has a very good article on the subject (and I'm a
             | man who's very critical of the NYT)
             | 
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/27/us/kyle-rittenhouse-
             | kenos...
        
               | tinyhouse wrote:
               | OK I found a video showing the first fatal shooting [1].
               | It's not as clear as the video showing the mob chase
               | (where it indeed looked like self defense) but from what
               | I can tell the person who died got shot while running
               | away from the shooter (it's hard to tell where the
               | shooter is exactly during this time). Doesn't look like
               | self defense to me. Hopefully there are better recordings
               | of the whole incident.
               | 
               | Warning: the video is very graphic, esp in the end. [1] h
               | ttps://twitter.com/livesmattershow/status/129848440491897
               | 24...
        
               | ethanwillis wrote:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGb3Qv4_gZI
               | 
               | Here's an interview with a reporter who was on scene
               | throughout the entire first shooting.
        
               | tinyhouse wrote:
               | Update: I take it back what I said. I found another video
               | [2] that clears the picture. The guy wasn't running away
               | from the shooter, he was chasing the shooter and throwing
               | something at him. He then kept running after him and the
               | shooter turns around and shoots him. The confusing part
               | is that she shooter is shown coming from behind after the
               | shooting happened. But it's because he goes around the
               | car after the shooting and comes from the other side. I
               | now believe all the shooting he did that night was self
               | defense. He wasn't supposed to be there and play police
               | but that's a different story.
               | 
               | [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bmji3EVxqLM
        
           | gerbal wrote:
           | It sounds a lot like you are deliberately seeking bias-
           | confirming right wing propaganda!
        
             | djsumdog wrote:
             | I want the truth. That's something all US media is failing
             | to give us right now.
        
               | gerbal wrote:
               | > I want the truth. That's something all US media is
               | failing to give us right now.
               | 
               | What truth is this you are so deprived of? I presume you
               | have some "real" source of truth that's more reliable
               | than media that fact-checks itself and issues
               | corrections?
        
               | djsumdog wrote:
               | > that's more reliable than media that fact-checks itself
               | and issues corrections
               | 
               | oh boy. I'm not even going to start in on this one. If
               | you actually believe any of the "fact checks" done by
               | your favourite news outlet, instead of going out and
               | doing a lot of research from a bunch of different sources
               | and viewing the full actual video of events in context,
               | you're not getting the right picture; not even remotely
               | the right picture.
               | 
               | We've never had a media that's more blatantly bias and
               | unreliable than the one we have right now.
        
               | gerbal wrote:
               | So what is reliable media? What can be trusted? Who do
               | you trust?
               | 
               | > We've never had a media that's more blatantly bias and
               | unreliable than the one we have right now.
               | 
               | Can you provide a citation or evidence of this claim?
        
               | djsumdog wrote:
               | I would highly recommend you watch the 2019 documentary
               | Hoaxed. You're immediately going to dismiss it when you
               | look it up because of the people in it; which goes to
               | show how bad current media bias is.
               | 
               | I don't think everything from the documentary should be
               | taken at face value, but it's still incredibly valuable
               | in learning how the narrative has been so insanely skewed
               | today.
        
             | jimmaswell wrote:
             | ..by seeking the actual recordings?
        
             | verylittlemeat wrote:
             | The guy in this thread being downvoted clearly has a
             | political bias but the part of his argument advocating for
             | access to the raw original length video is reasonable.
             | 
             | If youtube wants to disable comments, throw up warnings or
             | blur out gore then fine but suppressing media from a highly
             | politically charged situation is a mistake.
        
         | kfthrowaway4321 wrote:
         | Hit up the kiwi farms for archives of this kind of thing. Wash
         | your hands (and maybe your eyes) after, though
        
       | vmception wrote:
       | does that mean Blind is next?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | shadowgovt wrote:
       | Can they be side-loaded?
        
         | lucb1e wrote:
         | Of course, this is Android and open source apps. There are
         | almost always apks to be found outside of Google's kingdom for
         | open source projects.
        
       | throwaway189262 wrote:
       | There's racist stuff all over Google's biggest properties. Racist
       | results on Google, videos on youtube, sites hosted on GCP. Give
       | me a break with your fake trashy virtue signalling Google.
       | 
       | This is nothing more than a monopoly stomping out a platform it
       | doesn't like. Probably because federation is a threat to Google's
       | position as the central hub of the internet.
        
         | young_unixer wrote:
         | > This is nothing more than a monopoly stomping out a platform
         | it doesn't like. Probably because federation is a threat to
         | Google's position as the central hub of the internet.
         | 
         | Never attribute to malice that which is adequately explained by
         | stupidity.
         | 
         | The real reason is that Google employees live in an ideological
         | echo chamber where censoring anything that doesn't align with
         | their ideologies is a completely normal thing to do. They think
         | they're protecting the world from bad ideas, without noticing
         | how they themselves promote other bad ideas.
         | 
         | Basically: the moralistic version of the Dunning-Kruger effect.
        
           | tjs8rj wrote:
           | That's fine and reasonable on an individual level, but not
           | only does it seem like a clear case of violation of duty to
           | shareholders to make otherwise unsound biz decisions on the
           | basis of "it's moral", it's also just not an accurate
           | depiction of the business process.
           | 
           | Google is a business, and at the level these decisions are
           | made, the decision is made overwhelmingly through the lens of
           | business. A more fitting phrase in the context of a business
           | would more accurately be "never attribute to goodwill that
           | which is adequately explained by sound business thinking".
        
           | spaced-out wrote:
           | >They think they're protecting the world from bad ideas,
           | without noticing how they themselves promote other bad ideas.
           | 
           | They, being Google executives, are only thinking of the
           | company's bottom line when they make these decisions.
           | 
           | Don't underestimate the impact of a few thousand (or more)
           | Rose Twitter users spamming a companies marketing page. That
           | company goes to Google and says _" make this stop, I don't
           | care how"_, then Google execs decide who they want to piss
           | off, which is generally the people paying them the least
           | amount of money.
        
         | linuxftw wrote:
         | Indeed. The real story is federated applications undermine
         | their search monopoly.
        
           | icebraining wrote:
           | Seems the opposite to me: most of the Fediverse is web
           | accessible, where Google Search can crawl it. Google's
           | nemesis are closed platforms _owned by other companies_ (like
           | Facebook).
        
           | dageshi wrote:
           | I really doubt google cares about federated applications at
           | all. I suspect they're just trying to avoid a potential
           | future shitstorm where they're accused of facilitating
           | something nasty because they "approved" apps to be on the
           | play store.
        
             | linuxftw wrote:
             | No, as others have said, you'd have to apply the same
             | reasoning to a web browser. Google dominates the web
             | search, so there's no need to prevent other browsers
             | because it all drives Google's revenue anyway. Any app that
             | allows you to break out of the garden is banned.
        
               | dageshi wrote:
               | Viewed through the lens of "what will cause the most bad
               | publicity" a browser is understood by 90% of the
               | population. The "fediverse" isn't. It can be spun to
               | cause damage in the way a browser cannot.
               | 
               | Google don't care about the federated stuff because it's
               | not big enough to bother them, in fact it probably
               | siphons all the crap they'd rather not index off to a
               | place they no longer have to worry about.
               | 
               | They care about bad publicity and being seen to
               | implicitly support "bad" things via their app store.
        
               | linuxftw wrote:
               | > Google don't care about the federated stuff because
               | it's not big enough to bother them,
               | 
               | It seems their using their position to ensure this
               | remains true.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | monoideism wrote:
       | I'm not sure what the end-game here is for Google, or for Apple,
       | both of whom have recently been pretty openly flexing their
       | monopoly power. There seem to be too many of these changes to be
       | a coincidence, although that's obviously a possibility.
       | 
       | They seem rushed to establish some kind of precedent. Is there
       | someone on Biden's team who is known to be a strong anti-
       | monopolist, and this is in preparation for a administration
       | change? I don't think Biden himself has ever had strong feelings
       | here.
       | 
       | Or maybe someone at the Trump admin has pretty much given them a
       | green light?
       | 
       | Rank speculation, all of what I wrote, but there seems to be a
       | behavior pattern emerging recently among some of the most
       | powerful tech companies.
        
       | arendtio wrote:
       | I think the problem is, that two things are getting mixed up.
       | 
       | First, there are content providers like Facebook or Youtube.
       | Those platforms store the content of their users and if the
       | content can be publicized the content providers have to apply
       | their rules.
       | 
       | Second, there are software providers like the Play Store in its
       | original function, Apples App Store or Amazons App Store. Those
       | platforms should not care about content but just about software.
       | If the software is malicious, ban it. But they should not ban
       | software because if the content you can reach with it. That is
       | the job if the distributing content providers.
       | 
       | That said, I am not a particular friend of censoring content at
       | all. I just accept, that some content providers have their own
       | rules about which content they accept and which content they
       | don't want to support.
        
         | remram wrote:
         | "Content provider" usually refers to people making that content
         | (e.g. individual users of YouTube or Facebook). Maybe
         | "platform" or "service provider" is more appropriate?
        
       | humanistbot wrote:
       | The rationale they gave is that hate speech appears on these
       | apps, because some of the microblogging sites that can be
       | accessed via Fediverse have this kind of content. Based on this
       | rationale, I look forward to Google Play removing Chrome,
       | Firefox, and all other web browsers from the store as well.
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | Exactly. This is Google drawing the line on where this "hate
         | speech" is from and they believe that such "content" can be
         | accessed via the Fediverse.
         | 
         | To see how ridiculous this sounds, Google might as well
         | completely take down the entire social media and internet
         | browsing category on the Play Store since I keep seeing the
         | same content from both extremes on all these platforms.
         | 
         | Just wait until you tell them to take down their own browser
         | since you can find this "content" with a simple search. They
         | will soon realise that "drawing the line on hate speech" is
         | more tougher than solving leetcode CS questions.
        
           | rossjudson wrote:
           | And yet the rest of the category is still there. This is a
           | great opportunity to put on your thinking hat.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | noworriesnate wrote:
           | I get what you're saying, but I don't think this is because
           | Google cares about hate speech. Google is simply using hate
           | speech as an excuse to get rid of apps that it doesn't like.
           | Deciding which apps you like and which you don't isn't that
           | hard of a line to draw.
        
             | tsherr wrote:
             | That's precisely what they are doing. They don't care about
             | hate speech. If they did, they wouldn't have Trump ads on
             | the YouTube banner.
             | 
             | This is justification to get rid of apps they don't like.
        
               | djsumdog wrote:
               | Not allowing a parties political ads would be clear
               | favoritism in a political situation. You might not like
               | Trump, but it's quite the jump to say republican ads are
               | "hate speech." .. in fact that's quite literally
               | weaponizing the word "hate speech" to censor political
               | opinions you don't like.
        
               | VLM wrote:
               | Which is the whole point of hate speech laws. Can't
               | market censorship of one party, but who could ever oppose
               | censoring hate... then redefine hate to be anything you'd
               | like censored, and ... that's what we have now.
               | 
               | Any time anyone complains about censorship, roll out the
               | excuse of holocaust denial, regardless whats actually
               | being censored.
        
               | chrisco255 wrote:
               | Yes it's why freedom of speech is a thing. Ideas are
               | meant to compete and the power to decide which ideas are
               | acceptable is an absolute power that completely corrupts
               | a society.
        
               | betterunix2 wrote:
               | > it's quite the jump to say republican ads are "hate
               | speech."
               | 
               | It is not a jump when they have used Nazi symbols in
               | their campaign ads, promoted antisemitic conspiracy
               | theories in their campaign ads, made transparently racist
               | statements about their opponents, etc. It is not that
               | "hate speech" is being weaponized to censor political
               | position (the Republican party is not even promoting a
               | specific policy agency in this election cycle), but
               | rather that the term "censorship" is being weaponized to
               | legitimize the extremist ideologies of domestic terrorist
               | groups (classified as such by the FBI).
               | 
               | To put it another way, if one of your coworkers was
               | carrying on about how wealthy Jews were conspiring to
               | spread civil unrest as part of a broad plot to destroy
               | the United States, you would call it "hate speech" and
               | you would be right to report them to HR. Yet that is just
               | one of the many extremist conspiracy theories the
               | Republican party has promoted in _this_ election cycle,
               | which follows the previous two cycles that featured
               | similar antisemitism and other expressions of racism.
               | Some Republican politicians have publicly stated that
               | George Floyd was killed in order to start a race war in
               | America, which only a few years ago is a statement that
               | you would have only found on a website like  "the daily
               | stormer." The current Republican president has endorsed a
               | candidate who said Muslims marry their siblings, and
               | another candidate who said Muslims are a cancer on
               | humanity and should be forbidden from holding office.
               | None of that is "political opinion," it is extremist
               | ideology that is on par with the kind of things that ISIS
               | claimed about the Yazidis.
        
               | chrisco255 wrote:
               | Trump just negotiated a peace deal between Israel and UAE
               | and the tired old Nazi trope is still being paraded out.
               | 
               | Trump's son in law is Jewish.
               | 
               | Your ignorance is astounding, but not surprising given
               | the level of propaganda that's out there today.
               | 
               | Conservatives are regularly attacked, marginalized,
               | deplatformed, intimidated, shot at, and baselessly called
               | all sorts of things when they pretty much just stand for
               | family, God, and loyalty to the country and ideals of
               | individual freedom. There are over 100 million Americans
               | that identify as conservative and you are spewing hate
               | speech about them right now. You've flattened an
               | extremely large diverse group of individuals into your
               | caricature viewpoint. I recommend you apply some empathy
               | and go and try to learn from them. Ask them why they
               | think the way they do. It might surprise you.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | > Trump just negotiated a peace deal between Israel and
               | UAE
               | 
               | There are lots of Christians who favor Israel but
               | ultimately hold anti-Jewish opinions. This is _weird_ ,
               | yes, but support of Israel should not be mistaken for
               | support of Jews (the reverse is also, but only
               | incidentally) true.
               | 
               | > Trump's son in law is Jewish.
               | 
               | So were Emil Maurice and Erhard Milch, at least according
               | to German law. Didn't stop Hitler and Goering from making
               | exceptions for them.
               | 
               | I have quite a few conservative friends. Most of them
               | don't support Trump, because Trump _isn 't_ a
               | conservative. He doesn't stand for God or individual
               | freedom, nor does he stand for loyalty to the country.
               | Don't conflate conservatives and Trump supporters.
               | They're not the same thing, and trying to present a bait
               | and switch between classical conservatism and Trumpism is
               | a bad faith argument. This is why you see so many
               | _conservative_ politicians that are no longer in office
               | supporting Biden over Trump. Because Trump doesn 't
               | extoll conservative values. Instead he represents a
               | populist and proto-fascist wing with more than a couple
               | white supremacist tendencies.
        
             | tachyonbeam wrote:
             | Google is politically very very left. I'm guessing that
             | someone at Google may have browsed these apps, decided they
             | didn't like what they saw, and pressured to have the apps
             | banned. Obviously they can't do that to large players like
             | Facebook, but small apps, they can easily crush, and
             | nobody's going to do anything about it.
             | 
             | Image if Google decided to just block certain websites on
             | Chrome, or if big tech got domain registrars to drop 4chan,
             | or whatever humor websites they don't find amusing.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
           | The fascinating part of this is that Google has officially
           | claimed the mantle of arbiter of what is allowed on the
           | internet ( they are not exactly a gate keeper yet, but given
           | how people have trouble accessing information outside FB,
           | Apple, Google gardens, they are well on their way ).
           | 
           | edit: Trouble in a sense that it is inconvenient for them.
        
             | VLM wrote:
             | As the editor of the internet, are they not taking on full
             | legal liability for anything they haven't blocked yet?
        
               | heavyset_go wrote:
               | No, and there are laws and tomes of case law that
               | reinforce that no matter how much curation they do, an
               | interactive computer service will not be held liable for
               | user generated content.
        
               | chrisco255 wrote:
               | Yeah but that can be changed with a simple act of
               | Congress and it should be. Their support is rapidly
               | eroding the more they flex their power.
        
             | rootsudo wrote:
             | You are absolutely right, and this is scary.
             | 
             | Absolute fear.
        
           | core-questions wrote:
           | > Just wait until you tell them to take down their own
           | browser
           | 
           | Well, they're taking the address bar away, bit by bit; they
           | have SafeSearch; and they have AMP. It's a very slow erosion,
           | but there will come a point at which going outside of the
           | list of officially acceptable sites will become more
           | difficult - first with mandatory warnings, then maybe with
           | mandatory reporting to law enforcement or whomever, and
           | eventually not at all.
           | 
           | Yes, it sounds like a "slippery slope" argument, but we're a
           | few steps down the slope now, and any argument that
           | encourages us to climb back up has to point out where things
           | may go if we don't resist.
           | 
           | It sucks that this requires us to defend the rights of people
           | to speak whom we may intensely disagree with, but that's the
           | crux of the matter. Either we become mature enough to
           | understand that people will have discourse we dislike, and
           | avoid it or engage with it as we see fit, or we continue to
           | hide behind authority figures who will purport to keep us
           | safe by controlling what we can say and think.
        
         | intpete wrote:
         | Hate speech is bad.
        
         | m0zg wrote:
         | Twitter is literally a platform for hate speech right now, and
         | people have been killed because of it. Will they be taking down
         | Twitter?
        
           | nomdep wrote:
           | I really hope they do.
        
         | euske wrote:
         | And they'd replace it with a special browser that limits to the
         | amp-enabled sites only. This is so obvious.
        
         | tus88 wrote:
         | Why not just get rid of that troublesome feature called the
         | internet?
        
         | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
         | one of the problems we have in Tech (as an industry and on
         | social media) is to allow individuals who make poor and bad
         | decisions to hide behind the collective of a
         | company/organization. And we continue applauding them for their
         | great work they do in areas that are removed from the
         | political. But these days innovation acts as a shield where we
         | let the innovators get away and reap praise as individuals (the
         | inventors of golang, the teams who standardized QUIC, the guys
         | doing netflix propaganda about their simian-devops-army,
         | facebooks React, Amazon's DSSTNE...) all of them have engineers
         | who wear these things like a badge and are proud to give talks.
         | Yet when they are responsible for projects that violate human
         | rights, remove the Taiwanese flags from their app, or censor
         | speech as in this case then we're never talking about people
         | but it's always the opaqueness of the firm that hides these
         | abuses.
         | 
         | We need a list of these lizards so we know when to throw
         | tomatoes and rotten eggs at them whenever they give a talk or
         | share feel-good posts on LinkedIn.
         | 
         | people should be ashamed instead of proud when they write
         | "disclaimer I work at X"
        
           | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
           | The tech industry is a place where people generally prefer to
           | talk things out rather than yelling and shaming. I think
           | that's worth protecting, even if we see short term gains that
           | might be available from defection. After all, once Google
           | realizes the norms have changed, won't they be able to
           | leverage their resources to find people who yell louder and
           | shame more frequently than you?
        
             | VLM wrote:
             | The old days are gone.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | The old days were never as controversy-free as most
               | people remember. There was a time not that long ago when
               | common techie opinions like "Internet piracy isn't a big
               | deal" or "shooter games are fun and kid-friendly" were
               | seen as quite immoral in some circles, and calling your
               | forum "Hacker News" was kinda subversive. If we're headed
               | back to that kind of environment, just with a different
               | set of moral issues enforced by a different set of
               | people, that seems solidly OK.
        
         | raverbashing wrote:
         | Cool. So if the issue is hate speech I'll be waiting for Google
         | to ban the FB app as well
        
           | GoblinSlayer wrote:
           | Goggle doesn't protect users, they oppress wrongthinkers.
           | Moderation of facebook is delegated to facebook.
        
         | eanzenberg wrote:
         | You joke about that, but I wouldn't be surprised if in 5 years
         | (or maybe 1 year?) open browsers are banned and only "allowed"
         | browsers are used that allow access to "allowed" websites and
         | content.
        
         | Hamuko wrote:
         | You don't even have to go that far because you can just find
         | plenty on Twitter.
        
         | Legion wrote:
         | > Firefox
         | 
         | Don't give Google ideas.
        
         | retpirato wrote:
         | Don't forget twitter & facebook, but they won't because that's
         | not really the reason.
        
         | laksdjfkasljdf wrote:
         | I got a bunch of hate mail via GMail.
         | 
         | When can I expect gmail to be removed too?
        
         | znpy wrote:
         | Don't forget Twitter and Facebook. Twitter/Facebook basically
         | created hate speech, by the way.
        
         | RedComet wrote:
         | That's coming soon enough.
        
         | api wrote:
         | Guess they should ban Chrome, since hate speech appears on the
         | web. All these Fediverse things can be accessed via web apps
         | and progressive web apps (PWAs) too.
        
         | judge2020 wrote:
         | There is a specific exception to web browsers, so Mastodon
         | app(s) could probably classify as one by prominently displaying
         | the web url of a post above the post.
        
           | mkl wrote:
           | Where do we find the rules about exceptions? Are group
           | communication apps excepted as well?
           | 
           | It's not obviously in the Restricted Content policy page:
           | https://support.google.com/googleplay/android-
           | developer/topi...
           | 
           | The rules there are extremely general, and technically cover
           | all sorts of things which are currently let into the Store.
        
           | danShumway wrote:
           | :) I wonder how this fits into the Chromium team's insistence
           | that URLs are user-unfriendly and that browsers ought to
           | redesign them?
        
             | anoncake wrote:
             | Unless the rule these apps actually broke is that you
             | aren't allowed to do things that go against Google's profit
             | interests.
        
         | avivo wrote:
         | This sort of decision by Google does make me rather
         | uncomfortable (the entire situation is uncomfortable...
         | https://www.theverge.com/2019/7/12/20691957/mastodon-
         | decentr...). But it's worth understanding why the situation may
         | be a bit more complicated than is described above. What seems
         | to be happening is _not an absolute ban on Fediverse apps_ ,
         | but a _ban on specific implementations_ that make it easy to
         | join _specific communities_ which encourage _hatred and real-
         | world violence_. Other implementations block these instances,
         | and I believe are not banned.
         | 
         | Whether or not this is a good thing is a complex question. If
         | you happen to be the target of this hatred and violence, and
         | feel it is an existential threat to your livelihood, you might
         | believe that it _is_ a good thing to make it more difficult for
         | those who are engaging in this behavior to enlarge their
         | communities. On the other hand, if you believe eliminating
         | communities by platform fiat is an existential threat to your
         | livelihood, this may seem like a very bad thing.
         | 
         | (You might also think it's hypocritical, since you can access
         | most of these communities via a browser. Google also controls
         | the browser, and does make it difficult already to access some
         | sites https://developers.google.com/safe-browsing/v4 . However,
         | it does seem to have a higher bar for browsers than for social
         | apps (e.g. malware, csam, iirc); some have suggested that there
         | are legal reasons for this, I'm curious to learn more on this,
         | but I have not seen any substantiation yet.)
        
           | djsumdog wrote:
           | Free Speech Extremist. Shitposters Club. No Agenda Social.
           | Lets all love Lain.
           | 
           | There are ton of instances which much of the Fediverse
           | blocks, but if you set up your own server and follow people
           | on those instances, it's not 80% hate speech and racism as
           | others would have you believe. Yes there is some of that, but
           | there's also weebs, and anime and political discussion and
           | weird gaming discussion and videos not posted anywhere else
           | and memes and the great diversity of through we use to have
           | on Reddit before it became a monoculture.
           | 
           | There are also straight up anarchist instances that justify
           | violence and destruction of the state like Rage Love,
           | Anticapitalist Party, and others.
           | 
           | It's a very big space, with new players entering and leaving
           | every month.
           | 
           | Banning apps because they do or don't have block lists
           | greatly misunderstands how the Fediverse works.
        
             | coldacid wrote:
             | TYFYC.
        
           | retpirato wrote:
           | So Google somehow knows which apps block certain instances,
           | which generally get reputation among other instances & are
           | quickly blocked? That's not believable.
        
             | avivo wrote:
             | I currently think this may be exactly what is happening. If
             | I'm wrong, I'd love to know about that!
        
             | jfarina wrote:
             | Why isn't that believable?
        
               | retpirato wrote:
               | How does Google know this unless they have some access to
               | the databases of each of those sites/instances? Why would
               | google have that kind of access?
        
               | fuzxi wrote:
               | Such apps tend to advertise that they block instances.
               | Tusky, for example, blocks all Gab instances and says so
               | right in the FAQ [1].
               | 
               | [1]: https://github.com/tuskyapp/faq bottom of the page
        
               | saghm wrote:
               | Couldn't this get done as part of the manual review of an
               | app's source code? It seems like this wouldn't
               | necessarily have to be automated
        
               | mynameismonkey wrote:
               | And right after that we can remove any FTP client that
               | uses the FTP protocol to download content Google doesn't
               | like. We should scan all apps that use a common,
               | published protocol to make sure the protocol is not being
               | used to consume objectionable content. /s
               | 
               | The app is not the service; the protocol is not the
               | platform.
        
               | saghm wrote:
               | I think you might have misread my comment; I wasn't
               | suggesting whether a course of action was correct or not,
               | but just explaining how it could technically be feasible.
               | I interpreted the comment I responded to as not
               | understanding how it would be possible for Google to have
               | done this a certain way, and I was theorizing one
               | possible way they might have done it.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | mynameismonkey wrote:
           | >but a ban on specific implementations that make it easy to
           | join specific communities which encourage hatred and real-
           | world violence.
           | 
           | As you state, one can access these specific communities in a
           | number of ways, including Google Chrome. If the community is
           | the issue, go after the community, not an ActivityPub app
           | that can access content from these and other communities.
           | 
           | Should Google also ban RSS reader apps that don't actively
           | block RSS feeds from sites Google doesn't like?
        
             | SyneRyder wrote:
             | Oh, please don't suggest banning RSS apps - Apple is
             | already doing that, they removed Pocket Casts and Castro
             | because they allow access to Podcasts that offend Chinese
             | censorship, while Apple's own podcast app remains because
             | it blocks those particular podcasts:
             | 
             | https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2020/jun/12/apple-
             | rem...
        
               | DamnableNook wrote:
               | > Apple is already doing that, they removed Pocket Casts
               | and Castro
               | 
               |  _In china_. That is an important note that you left out
               | to make Apple seem worse.
        
           | coldacid wrote:
           | In other words, the developers of these apps need to all run
           | their own Fediverse nodes, _but not federate them to any
           | others_ because otherwise users may be able to access content
           | from nodes that Google doesn't like! Because each dev having
           | to vet every instance out there is the only other option and
           | that's practically impossible.
        
           | gowld wrote:
           | Does Safe Browsing block sites that the user wants to visit?
        
           | tasogare wrote:
           | > If you happen to be the target of this hatred and violence,
           | and feel it is an existential threat to your livelihood, you
           | might believe that it is a good thing to make it more
           | difficult for those who are engaging in this behavior to
           | enlarge their communities.
           | 
           | I'm indeed being threatened by various hate groups (one of
           | them actually tried, and almost succeeded, to kill an
           | acquaintance), but strangely enough they are never removed by
           | Google or any other big corporations. Worst, each time I
           | voice any slight complain about them, I am the one being
           | censored. Some of those groups are even sometimes getting
           | official support by the GAFAM. This is a really odd and
           | unfair world.
        
             | dependenttypes wrote:
             | Which groups?
        
               | savingsPossible wrote:
               | Does that matter?
               | 
               | If op is lying, he or she is lying.
               | 
               | But are some groups ok to threaten? Are some people ok to
               | threaten?
        
               | prepend wrote:
               | I think it matters because sadly I'm at the point where I
               | need to evaluate the death threat for whether it is
               | reasonable to fear from it.
               | 
               | It's really unfortunate when someone fears for their life
               | and I don't want that for anyone.
               | 
               | However, lots of people fear for reasons that I don't
               | think are actually from threats of violence.
               | 
               | I had a friend explain how they literally feared for
               | their life. When trying to console them I learned that
               | the thing that was making them afraid was a friend's
               | Facebook post about a restaurant that supported some
               | Bible group. Their reasoning was that the Bible group was
               | anti-gay, and they might end up killing them for being an
               | ally of gay friends.
               | 
               | Because of this they feared for their own life and wanted
               | the friend to stop talking about it.
               | 
               | Now of course, there are multiple lame things about Bible
               | groups being jerks, but certainly nothing to make this
               | person think their life was in danger or directly
               | threatened.
               | 
               | I'm not sure how to specifically help that person, but
               | after several episodes like this, I don't pay much
               | attention to them when they say that they get death
               | threats.
               | 
               | Maybe I'm just jaded but lots of people talk about death
               | threats and I'm sure they perceive them as such. But
               | having the details of the threat helps to differentiate
               | the really dangerous people trying to kill others from
               | the plentitudes of people saying "DIAF" who aren't trying
               | to kill, just being jerks.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | dependenttypes wrote:
               | It does matter because I would like to avoid said groups.
        
           | gowld wrote:
           | Are you saying the banned apps promote banned sites, or
           | merely don't block banned sites?
           | 
           | There's a huge difference.
        
           | rektide wrote:
           | This justification still implies Chrome & Firefox also ought
           | be content aware & be censorship machines.
           | 
           | This is grossly unacceptable. Apps need some safe harbor too.
           | Apps can not be responsible for every possible use of the
           | app.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | ehsankia wrote:
             | This isn't quite safe harbor. It's not like the app was
             | removed for one user posting one bad content. If what the
             | poster above said is true, it's closer to if an app had a
             | user who regularly broke the rules, and the app refused to
             | ban said person.
        
             | avivo wrote:
             | I'm not sure what you mean by justification. I think I
             | simply lay out some context and a set of conflicting
             | perspectives.
             | 
             | That said, if you don't want Chrome and Firefox to be
             | content aware, then you should argue that safe browsing
             | should be eliminated from Firefox and Chrome. That is a
             | self consistent position, but it may not be consistent with
             | e.g. avoiding dramatic growth in botnets, ransomware,
             | organized crime etc.
        
               | a1369209993 wrote:
               | Actual safe browsing comes from content-unaware tools
               | like NoScript. And yes, I did spend half a hour going
               | through about:config and neutering everything related to
               | 'Safe' Browsing(R)TM(C)LLC.
        
             | bubblicious wrote:
             | It's a lose-lose scenario for content providers. Lose if
             | you censor (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19274406),
             | lose if you don't (https://www.reddit.com/r/videos/comments
             | /artkmz/youtube_is_f...)
        
           | skissane wrote:
           | > Google also controls the browser, and does make it
           | difficult already to access some sites
           | https://developers.google.com/safe-browsing/v4
           | 
           | Safe browsing doesn't include sites for encouraging hatred
           | and violence, etc. Only malware, social engineering, and
           | "harmful"/"unwanted" applications. If they start including
           | those sort of sites in their safe browsing lists, that would
           | make your point here more relevant.
           | 
           | (Of course, some people get hit by safebrowsing unfairly. But
           | I think in most cases, it is because someone compromised
           | their site and used it for a malicious purpose, and then they
           | struggle to get Google to remove it within a timeframe which
           | is reasonable.)
        
           | asddubs wrote:
           | i think the reason would be that with browsers they don't
           | control the ecosystem enough to get away with it. I actually
           | agree with the ban if your framing is correct (not having
           | looked into it any further), but if they did this in chrome,
           | people would just use another browser to access these sites.
           | you can sideload apps as well of course, but it's much more
           | of a hassle than doing it on PC, where people are used to
           | software distribution not being as centralized
        
           | Consultant32452 wrote:
           | When the cathedral supports real-world violence it's good.
           | When you support real-world violence it's bad. They want you
           | dead, but will settle for your submission.
        
             | AcerbicZero wrote:
             | Bingo.
        
           | feanaro wrote:
           | It's a bit silly to emphasize _specific_ communities if this
           | results in a ban of the _entire_ app or network. ~all apps
           | and networks have _some_ communities like that. I don 't
           | think this is a complex question at all, this is just bad.
        
             | rvnx wrote:
             | The same with Discord or Slack that could be removed, or
             | Facebook
        
         | dkersten wrote:
         | Following that logic, they should also remove Google search.
        
         | Stubb wrote:
         | I prefer the term "hated speech" since it's in the eye of the
         | beholder.
        
         | ulucs wrote:
         | Not even web browsers, Twitter should go first
        
         | throwaway082920 wrote:
         | It's pretty rich that Google claims to be removing these apps
         | for hate speech when their own search engine returns results
         | from sites like Kiwi Farms and Encyclopedia Dramatica on their
         | victims so prominently.
         | 
         | (throwaway since the former name searches themselves to find
         | new targets.)
        
         | mfer wrote:
         | Or, might Chrome start censoring...
         | 
         | If this is the Google policy they may want to bake that policy
         | into the way Chrome operates.
        
           | coldacid wrote:
           | What do you think AMP is a prelude to?
        
         | matsemann wrote:
         | Haven't podcasts apps recently been removed as well? Something
         | about it being possible to listen to stuff about covid on them.
         | 
         | Edit, found it: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23219427
         | 
         | And well, they should probably remove the apps of Twitter,
         | Facebook, Reddit, etc as it's plenty of hate speech there too.
        
           | newacct583 wrote:
           | They didn't remove Podcast Addict, it's right here: https://p
           | lay.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.bambuna.po...
           | 
           | That was a mistake, presumably. It's likely this is too. The
           | deep desire on the part of posters here to assume malice and
           | scream CENSORSHIP is really off-putting.
           | 
           | I actually don't know anything about fediverse, but if it's
           | like other pseudoanonymous obscure communications media it's
           | probably filled with awful stuff. It's not that hard to
           | imagine a naive reviewer who doesn't understand the
           | architecture to be confused if they get a report showing
           | screenshots of the app with the content available in it.
        
             | kspacewalk2 wrote:
             | The only reason Podcast Addict has been restored (multiple
             | times) is that it's high-profile, and the owner raised
             | enough stink to cause widespread (enough) outrage about
             | this. Otherwise, whether through malice or incompetence, it
             | would be gone forever.
        
               | mynameismonkey wrote:
               | >The only reason Podcast Addict has been restored
               | (multiple times) is that it's high-profile, and the owner
               | raised enough stink to cause widespread (enough) outrage
               | about this. Otherwise, whether through malice or
               | incompetence, it would be gone forever.
               | 
               | This is my concern. These apps are not content hosts,
               | they are akin to Web browsers or RSS readers, but they
               | are small, one-person endeavours that don't have the
               | clout to get Google to notice the difference between the
               | content providers (the individual Mastodon servers) and
               | the ActivityPub client app that these apps represent.
               | 
               | I know one of the devs is thinking to not push the issue
               | as he's worried about his other apps on the same
               | developer account.
               | 
               | The discussion has veered off into censorship issues, but
               | this is a simple 230-ish problem, these apps are not the
               | Mastodon servers that (presumably) some people have had
               | issues with. They are agnostic client readers of the
               | ActivityPub statuses.
               | 
               | There is no way, nor any legal requirement, for a browser
               | like these apps to be held responsible for the million
               | possible bits of content it could consume.
               | 
               | The app is not the service.
        
             | judge2020 wrote:
             | Honestly it's somewhat telling that Automation for app
             | review can get messy fast and that Google should invest in
             | Apple's approach to app review (but I also agree that the
             | poster is extrapolating the app denial into something much
             | more than what it is)
        
             | matsemann wrote:
             | It's not a desire to scream about sensorship. It's more
             | about how the rules are arbitrarily enforced. And how every
             | app's fate is in the hand of two big players, so you're sol
             | if they ban you. Even if the ban is a mistake, good luck
             | getting it reversed unless you're going viral.
        
             | egypturnash wrote:
             | The fediverse is very split, you have some servers that are
             | run by people who post straight up Nazi symbolism on their
             | admin accounts, and you have some servers that have admins
             | who will happily participate in piling on someone for
             | appearing Insufficiently Woke. I block both kinds on my
             | server because I just want a nice quiet place to talk with
             | my friends, and that's a definite segment of the Fediverse
             | too.
        
               | Fellshard wrote:
               | This much is key to observe: this isn't a partisan
               | maneuver by Google, as much as people may want to slot it
               | into that. It smells much more like a control maneuver: a
               | perceived competitor.
        
               | egypturnash wrote:
               | A competitor to what? G+?
        
               | coldacid wrote:
               | To the big tech cartel, period. Don't think for one
               | second that Google, Apple, Facebook, Twitter, Microsoft,
               | Adobe, and their friends aren't having one big handshake
               | party over this kind of crap.
        
       | neiman wrote:
       | I'm surprised they take it down. Why would they do that? Is the
       | fediverse a threat to Google? It's a super niche thing for the a
       | small minority of people who are not Google target users anyway.
        
         | thu2111 wrote:
         | Because they don't consider people who disagree with their
         | political views legitimate, and wish to wipe them out via any
         | means possible. The fact that the fediverse is small is neither
         | here nor there: indeed, starting by picking off smaller players
         | is a good way to establish a precedent and desensitise
         | employees, so the next round of shutting down bigger players
         | doesn't seem so bad. Boiling the frog, right in front of us.
         | 
         | As for why they do it, this essay may prove enlightening:
         | 
         | https://quillette.com/2020/08/16/the-challenge-of-marxism/
        
       | de6u99er wrote:
       | It needs to be regulated first by law makers to prevent companies
       | applying arbitrary rules and discriminate clients based on
       | subjective/someone's personal preferences.
       | 
       | Countries like Austria and Germany have a law called
       | Wiederbetatigungsgesetz which prevents public display of
       | neonationalistic symbolism or speech. I think such a law would be
       | a great starting point for a new law preventing hate speech and
       | discrimination based on ethnicity, religion, gender, or sexual
       | orientation.
       | 
       | We can see a shift to the alt-right in the USA at the moment,
       | where reasonable people and certain ideas like universal
       | healthcare are being labeled as extreme left.
        
         | jjcon wrote:
         | I find it hilarious how people here are so proud that Germany
         | is not nationalistic... one might even say their pride borders
         | on... nationalism.
        
         | moduspol wrote:
         | We've survived 244 years as a country without government
         | bureaucrats regulating what is and isn't "hate speech." I don't
         | think we need it now.
        
         | BitwiseFool wrote:
         | You'd need to repeal the First Admendment to do that.
        
         | leotaku wrote:
         | As an Austrian, while I have absolutely no sympathy for our
         | local Neo-Nazi groups and far-right Parties, I would personally
         | see the Widerbetatigungsgesetz to be repealed as soon as
         | possible. While it might be true that most people who have been
         | affected by this law were actually far-right bigots, it is
         | still scary to me that my government is able and willing to
         | prosecute based on opinion and speech.
         | 
         | Maybe a tolerable law could be modelled using some concept of
         | truth (eg. I think the Nazis were great vs. The Holocaust did
         | not happen), but I am unsure how that could reasonably be
         | applied when talking about contemporary affairs.
        
       | motohagiography wrote:
       | This will suffer from a backfire effect where the result is you
       | just get more technically savvy radicals. Google's decision here
       | exacerbates polarization. However, I actually welcome it because
       | I would totally join a fediverse with a higher bar to entry, and
       | where ideas had a longer period and participants were committed
       | to building alternatives. It's the real punk. Everyone else can
       | entertain and outrage themselves to death on public platforms
       | where they compete for the reflected approval of a hive mind.
       | 
       | I realize the sort of people who make decisions like this think
       | they are doing this to "win," as the only thing on anyone's mind
       | right now is influencing November, and making sure it "never
       | happens again," but Googlers and tech people like this are
       | creating a self-isolating minority of themselves.
       | 
       | Exiting what has become the Karen-net is probably one of the most
       | interesting problems to solve right now.
        
       | justicezyx wrote:
       | I frequently visits 1 Chinese dota2 esports site. That's a small
       | & independent site with 10+ years history. A vibrant community
       | with mostly young gamers on dota2.
       | 
       | Naturally, a lot of these visitors often engage in dynamic
       | discussions on international relationships and domestic issues.
       | Nothing too sensitive from my perspective. And most of the time,
       | people contribute personal experiences that are quite valuable.
       | 
       | The site is frequently shutdown for a few weeks, probably once
       | every 2-3 months. And sometimes it can be a long one, as long as
       | a few months.
       | 
       | The reason is of cuz the site is engaged in "appropriate
       | discussion".
       | 
       | I want this to be a cautionary tale that, despite different
       | motivation, the end results of these powerful entity, exert
       | influence that is almost identify in behaviors.
       | 
       | The good thing is that there is a process in US to correct the
       | behaviors. While as there is none in China. And we have to stand
       | up to protect the freedom.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | pkilgore wrote:
       | Just the free markets at work nothing to see here!
       | 
       | Its not like we have a MONOPOLY problem in tech!
       | 
       | The markets will just sort it out.
        
       | KirinDave wrote:
       | I guess Tusky's decision to ban a blocklist a bunch of instances
       | citing that policy is looking pretty prescient, now.
        
       | jakelazaroff wrote:
       | _> Holy crap, google is apparently taking down all /most
       | fediverse apps from google play on the grounds that that some
       | servers in the fediverse engage in hate speech._
       | 
       | Good thing you can't find any hate speech on Play Store-promoted
       | corporate behemoths Twitter and Facebook!
        
         | thelean12 wrote:
         | This is a bad faith argument. Twitter and Facebook do a lot to
         | take down hate speech from their platforms (with exceptions
         | made for "public interest" cases like high level politicians).
         | 
         | Some servers on the fediverse specifically allow unfettered
         | hate speech.
        
           | kaibee wrote:
           | So google is taking down Discord and anything that provides
           | an IRC like experience too then?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | jakelazaroff wrote:
           | No, it's bad faith to pretend that some random Fediverse
           | server that allows unfettered hate speech has the same
           | societal impact as the mountains of misinformation and
           | bigotry that flourish on Twitter and Facebook, despite their
           | half-hearted efforts to look like they're fighting it.
           | 
           | Just look at the scale at which Facebook enables the
           | distribution of right-wing propaganda:
           | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/27/technology/what-if-
           | facebo...
        
             | thelean12 wrote:
             | Have any of the Fediverse apps that were banned from the
             | app store done _anything_ to prevent the issues that you
             | say Facebook and Twitter have? I 'll take the simple
             | banning of a harmful server on their app as a way to change
             | my mind on this issue.
        
               | djeiasbsbo wrote:
               | They have done exactly that multiple times. For example,
               | the app Tusky has a hardcoded list of hate-speech
               | instances for which the login is blocked, to just give
               | you one example.
               | 
               | Other than that, the instances themselves simply choose
               | not to federate with questionable instances. This happens
               | in an almost organic way where if an instance refuses to
               | block federation with another questionable instance,
               | other instances will then also refuse to federate with
               | that instance.
               | 
               | The result is a network where hate-speech and undesirable
               | content has been almost organically filtered out.
               | 
               | But keep in mind that the (client) apps themselves are
               | more like web browsers. Anyone can host their own website
               | and access its content through one of these apps. This
               | also means that instances which are blocked by an app can
               | very easily circumvent that as well.
               | 
               | (Sorry for my bad english and repeatedly using the word
               | "instances")
        
               | thelean12 wrote:
               | I asked about the apps that were banned from the play
               | store. Tusky is still available on play store. Maybe
               | their hardcoded list of hate-speech instances were enough
               | for Google to keep them on the play store?
        
               | nikitaga wrote:
               | I personally don't know, but neither have Chrome or
               | Firefox done anything to block hate speech websites, and
               | they're allowed to exist just fine.
               | 
               | Twitter actually hosts the trashpile, they're more
               | responsible for it than some app that just lets you
               | access trashpiles on third party servers.
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | No idea. Look it up if that would sway you.
               | 
               | I'm not defending these hypothetical Fediverse apps that
               | don't moderate. I'm saying that compared to Fediverse
               | apps exposing a few thousand people to hate speech,
               | Facebook and Twitter _actively promoting_ bigotry,
               | propaganda and conspiracy theories to _tens or hundreds
               | of millions of people_ is far more harmful -- even if
               | they make a nominal effort to prevent it from happening.
               | 
               | And, more to the point, I'm alleging that the reason
               | Google is taking down the Fediverse apps and not Facebook
               | or Twitter has nothing to do with their moderation
               | policies, and everything to do with money.
        
           | Vinnl wrote:
           | But the authors of these apps have no influence over what
           | servers you connect with. It doesn't feel much different from
           | visiting a hate speech website using your web browser, and
           | they (luckily) do not get banned either.
        
       | claydavisss wrote:
       | This is how the status quo is maintained.
       | 
       | But please no outrage, most tech folks have demanded "hate
       | speech" crackdowns for some time.
        
       | bookmarkable wrote:
       | Apple: In the headlines daily, called abusive monopoly.
       | 
       | Google: Hold my beer.
        
       | JeffreyFreeman wrote:
       | OP here, let me know if anyone has any questions I can help with,
       | I'm the one who made the post this is linking to.
        
       | cft wrote:
       | This is a hint that the next step maybe blocking certain websites
       | in Chrome.
        
         | IncRnd wrote:
         | Chrome already blocks websites.
        
           | cft wrote:
           | For hate speech? I thought only for malware so far.
        
             | IncRnd wrote:
             | For the most part, yes I believe the blocking is for
             | malware sites. The current list I am aware: malware sites,
             | deceptive sites, suspicious sites, sites with possible
             | harmful programs, sites that load scripts from
             | unauthenticated sources, sites that chrome believes were
             | typed incorrectly.
             | 
             | I didn't intend to imply that chrome currently,
             | intentionally blocks sites on other criteria. However, the
             | framework is already there.
             | 
             | History shows that the ego of people always takes over if
             | left unchecked. When it is possible to restrict something,
             | that will eventually get restricted. This is especially
             | true when discussing large companies, such as Google.
             | 
             | I was agreeing with you and not correcting you :-)
        
             | thesizeofa wrote:
             | Sadly not yet but blocking sites for hate speech cant come
             | soon enough.
        
         | wow_yes wrote:
         | We must - otherwise the continued takeover of America by White
         | Supremacists like Trump and Ted Cruz will be the end.
        
       | WesolyKubeczek wrote:
       | They should ban Gmail too, what if some asshole sends me a death
       | threat via email?
       | 
       | Wait, Gmail is made ,,by us" and not ,,by pesky them". Gmail is
       | sure ok.
        
         | frollo wrote:
         | That's why they read your email, to protect you!
        
         | sp332 wrote:
         | Gmail does ban users for content though.
        
       | 0xUser wrote:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fediverse " The Fediverse (a
       | portmanteau of "federation" and "universe") is the ensemble of
       | federated (i.e. interconnected) servers that are used for web
       | publishing (i.e. social networking, microblogging, blogging, or
       | websites) and file hosting, but which, while independently
       | hosted, can communicate with each other. On different servers
       | (instances), users can create so-called identities. These
       | identities are able to communicate over the boundaries of the
       | instances because the software running on the servers supports
       | one or more communication protocols which follow an open
       | standard. As an identity on the fediverse, users are able to post
       | text and other media, or to follow posts by other identities. In
       | some cases, users can even show or share data (video, audio,
       | text, and other files) publicly or to a selected group of
       | identities and allow other identities to edit other users' data
       | (such as a calendar or an address book)." (wiki)
        
         | nottorp wrote:
         | Well said. It's always funny when some acronym no one's heard
         | of shows up unexplained on HN.
        
           | scrollaway wrote:
           | Fediverse isn't an acronym, nor is it a term "no one's heard
           | of". You haven't heard it before, and it's great to explain
           | it, but don't project that either.
        
           | bovermyer wrote:
           | Two things:
           | 
           | First, don't assume that just because you've never heard a
           | word, that means _no one_ has heard of it. There are quite a
           | lot of us who know what the fediverse is.
           | 
           | Second, and this is a little pedantic, fediverse is a
           | portmanteau, not an acronym.
        
             | system2 wrote:
             | Well, I've been here for over 3 years and never even seen
             | fidiverse once in the news feed. Nor did use or needed.
        
               | bovermyer wrote:
               | And that's totally fine and a legitimate experience. Just
               | be open to the idea that that is _your_ experience, and
               | not also the world 's.
        
             | FascistsAreLame wrote:
             | I feel you're being overly literal to the point where I'm
             | not entire sure you understand English as well as you
             | think. Hyperbole is an acceptable literary device. To say
             | "No one has heard of this band" is colloquial to English,
             | but obviously other people have heard of the band, the
             | hyperbole is used to emphasize how few people have heard,
             | not that no people have. To correct someone here isn't
             | correct, it's suggests a sheltered existence.
        
           | thrwyoilarticle wrote:
           | IMO It would be worse to editorialise the submission title
        
           | derision wrote:
           | I've seen fediverse numerous times on HN
        
         | MindTwister wrote:
         | Thank you, I had no idea what the subject was from the headline
        
       | brownbat wrote:
       | I feel like there's a whole series of articles that could be
       | filed under "Tech industry decides aol really had the right model
       | after all."
        
       | tiny_epoch wrote:
       | At what point do we put these devices down? At what point are
       | they causing more harm than good?
       | 
       | Is humanity capable of looking away from the screens its created?
        
       | rchaud wrote:
       | Taking it outside of the walled garden should always be Step 1
       | for apps like this. PWAs exist, and most users these days have
       | seen the "Add to Home Screen" prompt on websites. There is no
       | reason for this to be a native app.
       | 
       | > This is particularly worrisome because for most people Google
       | Play is the only way they understand to install apps at all.
       | 
       | I disagree. Users dependent on installing apps are the least
       | likely to use fediverse apps to begin with. I use F-Droid or
       | download APKs from XDA, but I have no idea how I would even get
       | started with Mastodon or these other decentralized apps. I
       | frequently hear the term "start an instance of ___".
       | 
       | What does that mean? Can't I just create an account? When I hear
       | "start an instance", I think of launching a Linux droplet on
       | Digital Ocean and setting up an app there. I can't imagine what
       | an average user that wants a Twitter alternative would think.
        
         | seaish wrote:
         | You can of course run your own instance, but yes, you can also
         | just make an account. You need to decide which instance you're
         | going to make it on, but after that it's 100% the same as any
         | other website.
        
       | transfire wrote:
       | Please outlaw paper. People have written many terrible things on
       | it.
        
       | john_moscow wrote:
       | For anyone else concerned with the recent Big Tech censorship,
       | people are actively building alternative social medial platforms
       | and they are taking off. The RedditAlternatives subreddit [0]
       | provides a fairly good overview of them. Some are rather extreme,
       | others are more reasonable, but there are alternatives, and it's
       | up to us, the reasonable people, to choose where we want to spend
       | our time and money.
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://www.reddit.com/r/RedditAlternatives/comments/hi97fz/...
        
         | cft wrote:
         | Wait till they start blocking those Reddit alternatives in
         | Chrome.
        
           | Icathian wrote:
           | Honestly such a brazen step might be good in the long run.
           | People are all to happy to be boiled frogs, and an overreach
           | like that might jolt some off their ecosystem.
        
         | moneywoes wrote:
         | All of those alternatives seem full of hate speech though
        
           | quotemstr wrote:
           | So? Any platform free of censorship is going to have some
           | speech you dislike.
        
             | drdeca wrote:
             | There's a difference between "has some of it" and "is full
             | of it".
             | 
             | As SSC says, even if witch hunts are genuinely bad, if you
             | found a town with the founding principle of having no witch
             | hunts, you will end up with a town with 5 genuine civil
             | libertarians, and 100 witches.
             | 
             | I think an interesting strategy would be to found a site
             | with an initially high level of censorship, but a public
             | commitment to reduce the amount/degree of censorship on the
             | site over time with a particular timetable.
        
               | quotemstr wrote:
               | No, there's no difference between "has some of it" and
               | "is full of it". Where could the line possibly be drawn
               | between those two? Why should _your_ values in particular
               | control _other people 's_ speech? If you don't want to
               | participate on a discussion because it's full of
               | something you dislike, that's your call. But big tech
               | companies have no business shutting down other people's
               | legal conversations.
        
               | drdeca wrote:
               | Quantitative differences are still differences. 1% is
               | different from 1.01% and from 80% .
               | 
               | My preferences determine what communities I prefer to be
               | a part of.
               | 
               | I prefer to not be part of a community where the majority
               | says super racist garbage.
               | 
               | As such, I choose not to join such a community/website.
        
               | UnFleshedOne wrote:
               | I think you guys agree. You are free to not participate.
               | The point of contention is: are you free to deny others
               | ability to participate if they want? (if you had that
               | ability)
               | 
               | That's where idea of public platforms as infrastructure
               | (and actual infrastructure like DNS and carriers) if
               | coming from.
               | 
               | This reminds me of people wanting to ban or filter
               | torrent protocol itself, instead of illegal content on
               | it.
        
               | mike00632 wrote:
               | I think you just described TikTok. There is an extreme
               | level of censorship due to how many children use the app.
               | They've achieved a level of family-friendlyness that
               | YouTube is trying very hard to get. Regarding politics,
               | TikTok has often said that they just aren't a place for
               | politics, and now they are being pressured to let up on
               | political censorship because of issues about China and
               | the coming US presidential election.
        
               | drdeca wrote:
               | Huh.
               | 
               | I was imagining an organization which from the outset
               | planned to be very permissive in what they eventually
               | allowed, with initial restrictions just being in order to
               | cultivate a desirable community to start with, but now
               | that you mention it, perhaps the motivation behind the
               | policies don't matter so much as the policies themselves.
               | Good point.
               | 
               | That being said, I don't imagine that TikTok will become
               | quite as permissive in the end as I was imagining?
        
               | luckylion wrote:
               | Unless there's a limitless supply of witches somewhere,
               | the more witch-hunt-free towns there are, the more the
               | witches will be distributed among those towns, because
               | witches aren't a homogeneous group either.
               | 
               | So in theory, voat & co should either shrink or get less
               | radical the more reddit-alternatives there are. That is,
               | unless reddit is turning normal people into witches that
               | will then populate the new alternative platforms.
        
               | drdeca wrote:
               | This is an interesting point! However, I also note that
               | there is a limited number of "genuine civil libertarians"
               | (or, of people in general I guess), so I am not sure that
               | having more of these would necessarily improve the ratios
               | between the two within any particular town/site ?
               | 
               | Also if people are spread sufficiently thin, some of the
               | sites will die from "no one is using this", I think.
               | 
               | I don't know how this all balances out, but what you
               | brought up does seem like an important force/mechanism to
               | take into account. So, I'll say "Further work is needed
               | in order to understand the behavior in this area.", haha.
        
               | luckylion wrote:
               | I'd guess that the need for genuine civil libertarians
               | would go down with the witch density. The super majority
               | of people is probably fine with seeing one witch per day,
               | but they really don't want to live anywhere where they
               | feel surrounded by witches.
               | 
               | The dynamics involved in city districts rising and
               | falling and rising again might be similar. Online
               | communities lack the rent-dynamic however. A "difficult"
               | part of town gets more attractive because the rent is
               | much cheaper. I don't know whether there's anything
               | equivalent in online communities that would "gentrify" a
               | toxic community.
        
               | GoblinSlayer wrote:
               | What do you think a normal person thinks when he sees a
               | witch being burned?
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | Historically speaking, "Good riddance."
        
               | luckylion wrote:
               | Normal as in "average" or normal as in some kind of
               | healthy & moral?
               | 
               | The average person puts their pitch fork back down and
               | enjoys the bonding experience that a successful hunt
               | brings to the community. The out-group isn't just
               | persecuted because they are different, the whole process
               | also helps confirm the unity of the in-group.
        
             | HelloMcFly wrote:
             | Well, because I don't want to join communities where hate
             | speech is common, much less the prevailing type of content.
             | I don't think that speech should be outlawed, but that
             | doesn't mean I want to be where it is. So if reddit helps
             | remove hate speech and it funnels to these alternatives,
             | that only makes reddit _more_ attractive to me.
             | 
             | Plainly: I want reddit to censor hate speech on their site,
             | but I don't want hosting companies to disallow those
             | alernative sites to exist, nor do I want Chrome to disallow
             | any user to visit any of those alternatives in their
             | browser.
        
               | quotemstr wrote:
               | Ok. But when you start denying basic infrastructure to
               | those with viewpoints you dislike --- domain names, DDOS
               | protection, app store distribution --- you're no longer
               | trying to just maintain some particular community's
               | culture, but instead eradicate certain speech from public
               | life.
               | 
               | It should be illegal to deny fundamental infrastructure
               | to someone on the basis of his philosophy or point of
               | view. That's what a free society means.
        
               | cortesoft wrote:
               | They are welcome to buy their own servers or even rent
               | them. We don't have to subsidize their free use of
               | internet resources.
        
               | core-questions wrote:
               | You say that, but it's a well trodden argument.
               | 
               | > We don't have to subsidize their free use of internet
               | resources.
               | 
               | We subsidize the FAANG's use of internet resources; the
               | Internet was largely originally created with public money
               | (military, academia, etc).
               | 
               | > They are welcome to buy their own servers or even rent
               | them.
               | 
               | Are they? What if they get banned from there? What if
               | they can't collect money from their community, because
               | all the donation sites ban them? What if their donation
               | sites are killed because all the payment processors drop
               | them?
               | 
               | Your argument leads to the logical end of "they're
               | welcome to make their own internet".
               | 
               | What happens when something you like to discuss falls
               | into the category of hate speech? You think it couldn't
               | happen, but plenty of topics that were totally reasonable
               | subjects of discussion, plenty of totally reasonable
               | publicly-held opinions from 20 years ago are now in this
               | basket. It's totally plausible to imagine some newer
               | topic you feel strongly about eventually becoming so, and
               | you ending up on the side of wanting to have honest
               | discussion about it and being locked out.
               | 
               | Can't imagine it happening to you? Well, maybe you don't
               | like pedophilia, or the huge push of incest porn that
               | seems to be everywhere. Maybe you have legitimate, non-
               | racially-oriented concerns about the riots around the
               | country? Maybe you're worried about some particular
               | changes coming to your children's education, or you're
               | worried about the impact of ideas like UBI? Well, your
               | opinions that are acceptable to post in polite places
               | today might not be in 2030.
               | 
               | The only way anyone should be okay with this continual
               | incursion into free speech is if they have truly tied
               | themselves to the idea of being 100% on board with
               | whatever restriction is coming down the pipe next. Such a
               | person has no principles, and it's hard to imagine
               | defending them.
        
               | HelloMcFly wrote:
               | > Are they? What if they get banned from there? What if
               | they can't collect money from their community, because
               | all the donation sites ban them? What if their donation
               | sites are killed because all the payment processors drop
               | them? Your argument leads to the logical end of "they're
               | welcome to make their own internet".
               | 
               | This is slippery-slope nonsense, just where this
               | conversation always ends up. You can "what if..." you're
               | way to us banning these individuals from driving cars if
               | you want, but it's not what's being discussed.
               | 
               | I am very, very, very in favor of reddit disallowing hate
               | speech on their community as that is an _active_ behavior
               | on the site itself for a community they own. I am very,
               | very, very against any organization barring access to
               | things like domain name registration, hosting, etc. on
               | the basis of their expressed ideas up to the point of
               | them directly enabling clearly criminal behavior (e.g.,
               | directly organizing violent attacks, sharing revenge
               | porn, etc.).
               | 
               | Private citizens kicking someone out of a restaurant for
               | being rude is not the same thing as government actors
               | barring them from ever owning a restaurant, or going
               | somewhere else where their rudeness is welcome.
               | 
               | > The only way anyone should be okay with this continual
               | incursion into free speech is if they have truly tied
               | themselves to the idea of being 100% on board with
               | whatever restriction is coming down the pipe next. Such a
               | person has no principles, and it's hard to imagine
               | defending them.
               | 
               | This is a false dichotomy built on the aforementioned
               | slippery slope fallacy.
        
               | rbecker wrote:
               | And they're welcome to build their own anti-DDOS
               | infrastructure.
               | 
               | And their own app stores.
               | 
               | And their own apps.
               | 
               | And their own domain name registrars.
               | 
               | And their own payment processors.
        
               | pferde wrote:
               | Isn't that exactly what these federated platforms (and
               | the apps to access them) are doing?
        
               | ziddoap wrote:
               | You're arguing a point that the parent poster never made.
               | 
               | The parent poster simply said that they want to join
               | communities free of (or, mostly free of) hate speech and
               | that being free/mostly free of hate speech is an
               | attractive quality for them.
               | 
               | Not once did they advocate for denying infrastructure or
               | any of the other things your entire comment is based on.
               | In fact, they stated the opposite.
        
               | icebraining wrote:
               | But is Reddit a community, or is it infrastructure to
               | create communities (which would be the subreddits)?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | HelloMcFly wrote:
               | Engage in whatever wordplay you want: reddit is a website
               | built on community content and interaction. That there
               | are user-created communities within the larger community
               | does not turn it into some sort of "infrastructure" of
               | internet expression. The infrastructure to build one's
               | own site, and communities that go with it, are and should
               | continue to be made available to all regardless of
               | viewpoint. Given Voat's existence and the fact that
               | people do use it, I do not see a problem.
        
               | gadders wrote:
               | You can also get banned from payment processors and Uber
               | as well.
        
             | krapp wrote:
             | There are few if any platforms on the open web free of
             | censorship, they just draw their line in the sand in a
             | different arbitrary place than others.
             | 
             | Banning illegal content, spam, harassment, etc (which even
             | the most hardcore "censorship free" platforms do) are also
             | forms of censorship.
        
               | quotemstr wrote:
               | The danger here is _viewpoint based discrimination_. It
               | should be illegal for a big platform to shut down certain
               | points of view when these points of view are legal and
               | expressed in a normal manner. You can shut down spam
               | without harming the principle of free expression because
               | you can express any idea in a way that isn 't spam.
               | 
               | The law gives you a legitimate and stable line that you
               | can draw between allowed and disallowed speech. It's fine
               | for a platform to censor what's illegal, because in a
               | sense, we all agree on the law and have a say in its
               | content. But we have no say in big tech content policy,
               | and that's what makes it illegitimate.
               | 
               | My basic point is that it's infuriating and wrong for big
               | tech to impose its _values_ on the public. A public space
               | that 's privately owned is still a public space. A free
               | society is one where you don't get barred from public
               | spaces because of your opinions.
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | Why should e.g. hate speech be allowed but not spam? Spam
               | is perfectly legal.
               | 
               | You're not actually against lines being drawn through
               | legal speech -- you just don't like where they fall.
        
               | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
               | > Spam is perfectly legal
               | 
               | That's a somewhat bold claim. At minimum, CAN-SPAM makes
               | the worst of it illegal.
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | CAN-SPAM only covers email [1]:
               | 
               |  _> [An Act] To regulate interstate commerce by imposing
               | limitations and penalties on the trans-mission of
               | unsolicited commercial electronic mail via the Internet._
               | 
               | [1] https://www.ftc.gov/sites/default/files/documents/cas
               | es/2007...
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | thu2111 wrote:
               | Spam is made illegal in America via the CAN-SPAM act.
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | CAN-SPAM only covers email; see sibling comment.
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | > It should be illegal for a big platform to shut down
               | certain points of view when these points of view are
               | legal and expressed in a normal manner.
               | 
               | Platforms aren't public venues, they're private
               | businesses offering access to a service under terms that
               | serve their interests and business needs first and
               | foremost... terms that _everyone agreed to_ before being
               | able to use the platform.
               | 
               | >The law gives you a legitimate and stable line that you
               | can draw between allowed and disallowed speech. It's fine
               | for a platform to censor what's illegal, because in a
               | sense, we all agree on the law and have a say in its
               | content. But we have no say in big tech content policy,
               | and that's what makes it illegitimate.
               | 
               | The law also allows for private ownership of businesses,
               | contracts and freedom of association. The law says
               | Google's platform is Google's property and Google can do
               | whatever it darn well likes with it.
               | 
               | >You can shut down spam without harming the principle of
               | free expression because you can express any idea in a way
               | that isn't spam.
               | 
               | Who gets to define what spam is? Free expression isn't
               | free if someone has the ability to define any arbitrary
               | speech they don't like as "spam" and censor it. All of
               | the slippery slope arguments applied to censorship of any
               | other form of speech also apply to spam.
        
               | Mxs2000 wrote:
               | Given that they are not operating as neutral public
               | venues then they should also not be afforded protection
               | under Section 230. If they actively moderate they should
               | be fully liable.
        
               | amanaplanacanal wrote:
               | The very point of section 230 was to protect companies
               | _even if they did moderate_. What you are suggesting is
               | that section 230 should be repealed, and let the courts
               | sort it all out.
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | IANAL but I've seen enough controversy around this to
               | mention that not everyone agrees with that interpretation
               | of 230 or its ramifications.
        
               | mikecoles wrote:
               | It's a shame they don't bake cakes.
        
               | noxer wrote:
               | You never head of Freenet? There is no such thing as
               | censorship there.
        
               | mike00632 wrote:
               | I'm sure they would censor messages used as a denial of
               | service attack.
        
               | noxer wrote:
               | Its not possible to do that. Nodes cant know whats in a
               | chunk of data that comes by and from whom it comes. But
               | freenet is to host website like sites called freesites.
               | You cant really spam anyone with sites you can create as
               | many as you want but if no one visits them they will
               | eventually just "fall out" of the de central storage.
               | 
               | Technically you could probably bring it down if you
               | simulate a massive amount of users who only access spam
               | sites but that would probably become rather expensive
               | because you would attack your own nodes and your own
               | nodes would try to help the network. It would also need
               | to persist forever else everything would simply go back
               | to normal shortly after the attack is stooped.
        
             | MyNameIsMyName wrote:
             | Censorship not related to government always strikes me as
             | just complaining. Private entities, whether they be
             | individuals or businesses should be free to determine what
             | is an acceptable uses of their services, and what is not.
             | 
             | Do you allow any form of speech in your house or is your
             | house a platform that censors speech?
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | I think this specific case is a bit different, as Google
               | sold the house (i.e. phone) to me, yet they want to
               | retain control as if they were the owner.
        
               | icebraining wrote:
               | The Play Store is not really part of the phone. The phone
               | just has a client that connects to it.
               | 
               | If they deleted the apps already installed on your phone,
               | then I'd agree.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | I think comparisons between trillion dollar companies,
               | counties, and houses make for weak arguments.
               | 
               | Counties can imprison or kill you for speaking
               | incorrectly.
               | 
               | Companies? Only have the power to cause me trouble when
               | they are oligopolies, e.g. big tech right now. It can be
               | quite severe trouble, even if it isn't literal
               | imprisonment.
               | 
               | A house? I am aware that poverty (and being a minor)
               | forces some people to live with abusive persons who can
               | give them a choice of silence or homelessness. That kind
               | of evil doesn't scale up to affect everyone (perhaps if
               | it did we might try harder to fix it?)
        
               | anoncake wrote:
               | A home is not a platform at all, let alone a public one
               | open to everyone, anonymously and without needing an
               | invitation. It's a personal and intimate place.
        
               | drivingmenuts wrote:
               | Most service platforms are not public, either, requiring,
               | at minimum, a way to identify the content creator, even
               | if only to the admins. While consuming the content may be
               | anonymous, production is not. The platform itself is only
               | acting as a publisher. In this specific instance, Google
               | is n the wrong.
               | 
               | 4chan, being the obvious exception, since content can be
               | created anonymously.
        
               | anoncake wrote:
               | Irrelevant nitpicking. So it's pseudonymous, there is no
               | practical difference.
        
           | john_moscow wrote:
           | We live in a time of extreme devaluation of terms. The
           | Democratic Republic of Congo is a hardcore dictatorship. The
           | People's Republic of China is run by a close circle of
           | elites. Likewise, "Hate Speech" is used far too often to shut
           | down fairly reasonable criticism against the "equal outcome,
           | not equal opportunity" policies bundled together with
           | original sin and Orwellian struggle sessions.
        
             | UncleMeat wrote:
             | Places like voat _consistently_ have holocaust denial and
             | calls to actually murder jewish and black people at the
             | very tippy top. There are few places that can be more
             | accurately called  "filled with hate speech" than voat.
        
               | john_moscow wrote:
               | In my _personal_ opinion, Voat is completely bonkers. So
               | I _personally_ don 't go there and consider the problem
               | solved.
               | 
               | Other places on the list are much more reasonable.
        
             | offa wrote:
             | OK, but to be fair, it's hard to suggest a meaningful
             | alternative to "hate speech" to describe the conversations
             | happening on Voat and other such platforms.
        
           | angio wrote:
           | lemmy.ml does moderate content and does not allow hate
           | speech. Once federation is implemented they said they will
           | ban "free speech" instances.
        
             | kixiQu wrote:
             | to be clear, I believe they will be defederating from
             | instances that push over content against the flagship
             | instance's ToS; those instances will still be able to run
             | Lemmy software.
        
           | naravara wrote:
           | I think that's a natural selection bias. Most people are
           | either fine with reddit and therefore don't care about
           | finding alternatives, or they aren't interested in what
           | Reddit has to offer, in which case they ignore it. Even if
           | they'd be open to an alternative that's better, spending a
           | lot of time on a subreddit focused on alternatives, shopping
           | through curated lists of them to try them all out is a pretty
           | high investment of time and energy.
           | 
           | The kinds of people who are going to spend a lot of time
           | doing that are likely to be people who like how reddit works
           | a lot, but have an ax to grind against some aspect of it, and
           | usually that aspect is moderation. Most normal people who
           | interact inoffensively have very few interactions with
           | moderators. It's only going to be controversial people who
           | gravitate to that sort of thing, and any platform that's full
           | of people who frequently court controversy is bound to fill
           | up rather quickly with insane freaks.
        
           | gadders wrote:
           | I think them being full of "hate speech" is a consequence of
           | them being deplatformed - they were forced to find a new home
           | (I put "hate speech" in quotes because even saying "Make
           | America Great Again" qualifies with some people).
           | 
           | Unless you have been deplatformed, then there is a lot of
           | inertia stopping a community from upping and moving to a new
           | platform.
        
         | viro wrote:
         | When your content is too cancerous for Reddit ...maybe the
         | issue isn't Reddit.
        
           | crocodiletears wrote:
           | A good rule of thumb, but it's worth noting that content
           | banned from reddit isn't necessarily 'too cancerous', it can
           | also be 'the wrong kind of cancerous'.
        
           | drummer wrote:
           | Reddit itself became cancer a while back.
        
           | vorpalhex wrote:
           | Reddit recently dramatically revised their moderation policy
           | and has generally been banning a lot of subs. Reddit very
           | much wants to be a profitable business, and has no problem
           | elimiting non-profitable subreddits.
           | 
           | "When your content is too cancerous for church, maybe the
           | issue isn't the church".
           | 
           | Feel free to replace church with whatever is appropriate to
           | your situation, but there have always been censors and there
           | will always be people who resist the censors. The censors
           | have acted against homosexuals, trans folk, hippies, anti-war
           | demonstrators and many others who we no longer see fit to
           | censor today and I will continue to be in the camp of people
           | who work to thwart the censors.
        
             | chapium wrote:
             | Even so, OP still has a point. Reddit is pretty lenient as
             | far as content is concerned.
        
               | RonanTheGrey wrote:
               | This is a tricky problem even to define, because there's
               | "Reddit" which is the owners and paid moderators, then
               | there is "reddit" which is the universe of its subreddits
               | and its unpaid, unaccountable moderators.
               | 
               | For example, it's been well known for awhile that if you
               | subscribe to any of the men's rights subs, you are auto-
               | banned from several of the feminism ones (including
               | TwoXChromosomes). That kind of thing certainly isn't
               | lenient but also isn't under Reddit's control.
        
             | agentdrtran wrote:
             | This site listes Parler and Voat which have rampant,
             | unchecked antisemitism and racism. I would love to see a
             | non-censorious site that takes hate speech seriously but
             | they don't seem to exist for some reason...
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | The thing is, any service that offers a "censorship-free"
               | alternative will instantly attract mostly by those whose
               | content is garbage for everyone else: usually it's
               | pedophiles until the operators get a couple not-so-nice
               | letters or a police raid and then at least introduce
               | modest moderation, and then come Nazis, antisemites and
               | conspiracy myth peddlers.
               | 
               | And said hate peddlers then complain that they don't have
               | the reach they enjoyed on Twitter, Youtube and
               | Facebook... well d'oh. Turns out one who is not a Nazi, a
               | journalist reporting about them, or an antifa activist
               | collecting information wants to spend their free time on
               | a platform dominated by Nazis.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | > usually it's pedophiles until the operators get a
               | couple not-so-nice letters or a police raid and then at
               | least introduce modest moderation
               | 
               | You're describing illegal content. Nobody is objecting to
               | taking that down. Everyone else is talking about
               | censoring legal content.
        
               | askafriend wrote:
               | Last time I checked, Voat was a bunch of people letting
               | the n-word rip in every comment like they're 10yo and
               | discovered a bad word for the first time.
               | 
               | There was very little sign of intelligence. I had no urge
               | to go back.
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | You can't be non-censorious and also take down hate
               | speech, if that's what you mean by "takes hate speech
               | seriously".
               | 
               | You're either a censor or you're not. If you want a
               | censored platform, say it; if you want an uncensored
               | site, say that.
        
           | RL_Quine wrote:
           | Yes, if the only defense of your content is that it isn't
           | literally illegal to produce and distribute, maybe choose
           | something better to do with your time.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | omginternets wrote:
             | By that logic we should outlaw all things are neither
             | illegal nor valued.
             | 
             | I can think of no faster way to stifle innovation,
             | research, and the human spirit.
        
             | 95_JL_OK wrote:
             | In the context of a lot of Reddit alternatives, the
             | argument of 'not literally illegal' isn't always what is
             | being made. Sometimes it's more along the lines of 'stop
             | interfering with our law breaking' or 'let us openly
             | promote real workd violence'. Sometimes people have
             | migrated to sites where the administration is either
             | legally insulated by strong local laws (ie: Voat in
             | Switzerland), or otherwise ambivalent attitudes towards
             | actually following regulations (Chan sites, self-hosted
             | forms). The incel communities, and many other violent
             | communities come to mind right away.
        
           | verylittlemeat wrote:
           | There are some non cancerous communities that aren't welcome
           | on reddit.
           | 
           | Lots of legal gray area ones that revolve around data
           | hoarding / archiving are constantly threatened and sometimes
           | taken down for piracy. The subreddits try to police the most
           | blatant piracy but due to the nature of why people
           | archive/hoard data it can be difficult.
        
             | ptd wrote:
             | Can you give an example of such a community?
        
               | ethanwillis wrote:
               | I can give you another one. Reddit banned /r/Holodomor ht
               | tps://www.reddit.com/r/reclassified/comments/bedmbv/rholo
               | d...
        
               | verylittlemeat wrote:
               | The highest profile one is /r/piracy. The illegal sharing
               | part of the subreddit spawned a forum for good general
               | piracy discussion. It was at serious risk of being
               | deleted and had to go to extreme lengths to preserve the
               | community that formed around the actual illegal sharing
               | part.
               | 
               | https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/qvygwq/reddits-piracy-
               | sub...
               | 
               | /r/datahoarders and /r/opendirectories are a couple other
               | I personally have seen similar things happen. In my
               | opinion they're a couple of the greatest subreddits out
               | there so the fact that they could be banned out of
               | nowhere on a technicality is a little concerning.
        
               | ptd wrote:
               | Interesting. Thanks for sharing. I suppose these are the
               | results of the gap between technology and legislation.
        
               | verylittlemeat wrote:
               | There are similar adjacent problems with discord and
               | violation of the terms of service.
               | 
               | Luckily most of these groups are tech savvy enough to run
               | their own IRC servers.
        
           | GoblinSlayer wrote:
           | Reddit bans wrongthinkers and hoards cancer.
        
           | core-questions wrote:
           | Reddit is plenty cancerous, depending on how you define that.
           | Certainly in the sense that people aren't arguing in good
           | faith, aren't actively engaging, but are just firing talking
           | points or insults at one another... the sort of thing good
           | moderation used to help limit so that the quality of
           | discussion remained high.
           | 
           | I'd way rather read a good-faith, well written exploration
           | into a controversial topic, than someone who toes the
           | mainstream line of acceptable opinions entirely while being
           | rude and belligerent.
        
           | john_moscow wrote:
           | Well, I can tell you what's bugging me personally about this.
           | There's a growing divide in our society between the "equal
           | opportunity" and "equal outcome" camps. And while the "equal
           | opportunity" people mostly have the "just let me grill"
           | attitude, "equal outcomers" are pushing increasingly harder,
           | while doing their best to silence any opposing voices. It's
           | now getting to a point where raising one's kids to be proud
           | of their achievements, seek self-improvement, and pick
           | friends based on shared values, is considered sinful and is
           | being pushed back against.
           | 
           | As a person who was born in a country that tried implementing
           | equal outcomes for 70 years, and ended up with extreme
           | corruption, poverty and social distrust, I don't want to see
           | another round of this happen here. So I am hoping that if
           | enough reasonable people acknowledge the problem, the society
           | will reach some sort of a compromise before the lives of
           | several generations are completely wasted, like they were in
           | the USSR. And having platforms where this sort of discussion
           | is not considered "cancerous" is a very important step IMHO.
        
             | gamblor956 wrote:
             | "Equal outcome" is a term created by the right to dismiss
             | liberal policies that are about equal opportunity.
             | 
             | The equal opportunity people, aka liberals, mostly just
             | want people to have the same access to schools that whites
             | have had for decades.
             | 
             | The "equal outcomers," aka the right, have decided that
             | minorities having equal access to schooling is a conspiracy
             | theory at the highest levels, and have been attempting to
             | silence the opposition. (See, e.g. Glen Beck and Tucker
             | Carlson urging their followers to doxx and threaten their
             | critics.)
             | 
             |  _It 's now getting to a point where raising one's kids to
             | be proud of their achievements, seek self-improvement, and
             | pick friends based on shared values, is considered sinful
             | and is being pushed back against._
             | 
             | Again, this is something to take up with the right, which
             | is dismissive of science, academic performance, or the
             | general use of one's brain (see e.g., the current
             | administration), and which has instituted ideological
             | purity tests for leadership positions (see e.g., the NRA,
             | the Federalist Society, the current administration, etc.).
             | 
             | On the left, academic, athletic, cultural and artistic
             | treatment are celebrated, but not at the expense of values.
             | See, for example, Hollywood, the NBA, the music industry,
             | etc. Compare to the NFL, the most popular sport among
             | conservatives, where athletic achievement is the only thing
             | that matters--cheating, drug use, physical violence, and
             | other personal misbehavior is acceptable by athletes and
             | coaches as long as they're winning).
        
               | unix_fan wrote:
               | As a part of a minority, I heavily disagree. The new push
               | for diversity create self doubt. am I really achieving on
               | merit, or just the result of this new social justice
               | movement? I tend to think the people of the left are
               | politicians. They haven't done much to help me as a
               | student, business owner, or parent. Rather, they just
               | want me to be a victim, someone who they can rely upon to
               | keep themselves employed.
        
               | john_moscow wrote:
               | Yep. You know the trick of surviving 10+ years in a
               | corporate managerial position? You pick your subordinates
               | out of slightly underqualified mediocrities. Not only
               | they will be completely helpless without you (let alone,
               | challenge your position), but they will also be
               | infinitely loyal to you, as they won't get another chance
               | under anyone else.
               | 
               | Well, that kind of people now want to run our entire
               | society this way. They want you to be that loyal
               | mediocrity, infinitely thankful for the handout, and
               | supporting their cause without questioning.
               | 
               | Believe me, it's a road to nowhere. Corporate
               | mediocrities end up taking antidepressants for life, or
               | killing themselves after the boss gets fired and they
               | have zero shot at paying that mortgage. The life of self-
               | improvement, hard work and achievement is 1000x more
               | rewarding and I'm glad more people are starting to
               | realize that.
               | 
               | We need more people like you speaking up though. Because
               | virtually every criticism from outside the minorities is
               | now almost unconditionally labeled racist.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | john_moscow wrote:
               | >mostly just want people to have the same access to
               | schools that whites have had for decades.
               | 
               | I would disagree with that. Kids from the families with
               | inherited wealth always enjoyed their hilltop mansions,
               | gated communities, private schools and Ivy League
               | admissions by donation. And they continue doing that,
               | they're above the rules. Nobody is going to put a low
               | barrier social housing in their backyard, or force their
               | kids to network with us, the plebs.
               | 
               | It's the middle class that made their own wealth is under
               | attack now. Doctors, engineers, small business founders.
               | Apparently, we can't have in a community with no used
               | needles near the playgrounds. Because poor homeless. I
               | can't apparently spend time teaching my pre-school kids
               | to read and to write, so once they go to school, they can
               | focus on more advanced stuff with other like minded kids.
               | For the sake of social justice, the class has to be
               | diluted by a few troublemakers whos parents didn't care.
               | But, of course, not the class where the Governor's kids
               | go.
               | 
               | Mind you, nobody will mind if you go and help the
               | affected people directly. Go offer free counseling to
               | homeless. Go teach Python to kids from poor families. Go
               | do lemonade stand projects with underrepresented
               | minorities. But do it in your own free time and at your
               | own expense. I am pretty certain, many reasonable people
               | will follow, since our society generally values being
               | generous and positive. Except that's not what the
               | activists are doing. _They_ don 't want to solve the
               | problem in their free time, they want _others_ to somehow
               | find time and solve the problem for them.
               | 
               | >See, e.g. Glen Beck and Tucker Carlson urging their
               | followers to doxx and threaten their critics.
               | 
               | I've seen the piece from Tucker Carlson. NYT journalists
               | threatened to publish his home address. He stated that it
               | already happened before, leading to threats to his
               | family, and said that if they do it again, he will
               | retaliate. He didn't mention any personal details there,
               | so the NYT pulled back and they've reached a stalemate.
               | 
               | >See, for example, Hollywood, the NBA, the music
               | industry, etc.
               | 
               | Hollywood has deteriorated to releasing heavily
               | engineered comic book films. The art aspect is gone, the
               | creativity is gone, many genres like parody/comedy are
               | gone. Mainstream music isn't at it's peak either. It's
               | pretty consistent with the left-leaning big tech, that
               | focuses on making people replaceable drones following
               | procedures, because they have much less bargaining power
               | this way. I am not into sports, so no clue on NBA/NFL.
        
             | jf22 wrote:
             | A lot of countries only said they were trying for "equal
             | outcomes" while rather openly being authoritarian states.
        
               | godelski wrote:
               | I'm confused about this response. A powerful authority is
               | how you enforce those "equal outcomes." You can have
               | authoritarian left (communism) or authoritarian right
               | (fascism), but both are authoritarian. Let me put it this
               | way: Fascism is authoritarianism but authoritarianism
               | isn't fascism.
               | 
               | Edit: Can someone explain the downvotes? Is the argument
               | that there isn't an authoritarian left? I'm referring to
               | this basic model [0]
               | 
               | [0] https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/
               | 9/9c/Po...
        
             | failuser wrote:
             | Soviet Union was never about equal outcome. It was
             | proclaimed, but worked around in every way possible. Jews
             | were limited in access to education, ex-nobility was
             | limited in rights, the party members were given all kinds
             | of preferential treatment and nomenklatura living in
             | relative luxury while the peasants were starving. Hey, even
             | the city dwellers were privileged compared to peasants who
             | were tied to the land and required visas for inner travel.
             | And access to Moscow and its opportunities was tightly
             | controlled.
        
               | ethanwillis wrote:
               | I think this is the point. It's not going to work out
               | here either, but it will still be proclaimed.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | john_moscow wrote:
               | >It was proclaimed, but worked around in every way
               | possible.
               | 
               | It always does. Each time someone proclaims equity, they
               | carve out some sort of exception for themselves and their
               | family. Like the mayor of Chicago that mysteriously had
               | heavy police presence around her home, while ordering
               | them to stand down everywhere else.
               | 
               | [0] https://chicago.suntimes.com/city-
               | hall/2020/8/20/21377608/li...
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | idreyn wrote:
             | The distribution of outcome in one generation is, rather
             | explicitly, the distribution of opportunity granted to the
             | next one. Policies like progressive taxation and universal
             | welfare programs that can be cast as equal outcome
             | initiatives are, in the minds of their proponents, often
             | about checking this runaway feedback loop that might
             | otherwise leave all the opportunity (wealth, by another
             | name) piling up with fewer and fewer people.
        
             | augustt wrote:
             | Any evidence at all that self-improvement is under attack,
             | or are these all euphemisms for something else? Maybe "pick
             | friends based on shared values" means "I wouldn't let my
             | kids play with kids from the other side of the tracks",
             | which should indeed get some pushback.
        
               | john_moscow wrote:
               | Here's one for you [0]. That's an infographic from the
               | Smithsonian museum that attributed Enlightenment-age
               | values, like individualism, family structure, and work
               | ethic to "whiteness" and implied that it should be
               | opposed. They removed it after pushback (search
               | archive.org for more).
               | 
               | That's the tip of the iceberg though. There's a whole
               | industry of wrapping this narrative into struggle
               | session-like training while charging 7 figures to
               | various-level budgets. You can find many examples like
               | [1] if you search for Chris Rufo. Except adults sort of
               | understand that it's a kickback-driven nonsense and don't
               | take it seriously. So now they are taking the Critical
               | Race Theory with very similar postulates into schools.
               | 
               | It's not about helping minorities learn from the more
               | successful, and reach for the stars. That's purely about
               | making kids hate what their parents did for them, rather
               | than building on top of that.
               | 
               | [0] https://web.archive.org/web/20200715192955im_/https:/
               | /nmaahc...
               | 
               | [1] https://christopherrufo.com/cult-programming-in-
               | seattle/
        
               | augustt wrote:
               | I don't see anything that indicates these values should
               | be opposed. I've seen controversy over this before and to
               | be honest it mostly seems to be people projecting their
               | own idea of what the left thinks - that "white values"
               | implies they are not "black values" and that all
               | whiteness = bad. Then they conclude from a decent summary
               | of dominant values in America something like
               | /r/conservative's take: "#DefundSmithsonian ... We are
               | paying for white genocide with our tax dollars."
        
               | 205guy wrote:
               | Maybe I should just let this just let this comment stand
               | for its own inanity, but dammit, someone is wrong on the
               | internet.
               | 
               | That poster was at the National Museum of African-
               | American History and Culture, where you might expect to
               | learn the differences between African-American culture
               | and the dominant White-Anglo-American Culture. Context is
               | important. In no way it implied that "Enlightenment-age
               | values ... should be opposed." Also, it's kind of ironic
               | to be cheering for the takedown of speech you didn't like
               | on a thread where you complain about the silencing of the
               | speech you do like. If you don't like what the poster
               | said or how it said it, maybe oppose it with more speech.
               | 
               | About the whole industry of "training while charging 7
               | figures" isn't that just how the pendulum swings right
               | now? Before it was prayer meetings and then survivalist
               | tactics for team-building. Plus most employment in the US
               | is at-will, so I suppose if employees don't like it, they
               | are free to find other employers. Freedom cuts both ways
               | too. Also, what's wrong with 7 figures? I thought the
               | free-market and entrepreneurs charging for the value they
               | bring to willing buyers were all good things.
               | 
               | When you conclude it's "purely about making kids hate
               | what their parents did for them", well, that's the kind
               | of hyperbole that's hard to take seriously. It is totally
               | free of argument or evidence, and it sounds so much like
               | the conservatives of the 50's and 60's about how the
               | peace-activists, civil rights leaders, and hippies were
               | going to turn their sons and daughters against their
               | parents.
        
             | notacoward wrote:
             | That's a noxiously inaccurate caricature of what people in
             | each "camp" believe (to the extent there even are two
             | camps). Practically nobody believes in strict communist-
             | style equal outcomes. The most any significant number want
             | is _more_ equal outcomes, because the distribution of
             | outcomes has clearly diverged from the distribution of any
             | real merit. What the majority want is equal opportunity,
             | just like they say. That 's something we don't have, and
             | it's disgusting to appropriate that phrase for those whose
             | beliefs are more accurately described as discriminatory
             | and/or segregationist. It's equally disingenuous to imply
             | that pride in achievement or desire for self-improvement
             | are either distinguishing characteristics of or unique to
             | that group. The vast majority of those you deride as "equal
             | outcome" believers also have those characteristics. If
             | anything, it's the "OK for heritage to determine outcome"
             | crowd who _don 't_ believe in achievement and improvement.
             | 
             | People call that kind of twisting of facts and words
             | "cancerous" because _it is_. You could argue reasonably
             | that attempts to address current inequity are misguided or
             | have gone too far, but not by misrepresenting what people
             | believe.
        
           | limteary wrote:
           | I liked /r/watchpeopledie in a morbid curiosity way.
        
             | mike00632 wrote:
             | I know you're just expressing a common curiosity. A
             | friendly reminder that snuff film production is a thing and
             | if a community creates a big audience/market for this stuff
             | then the consequences are horrific.
        
               | verylittlemeat wrote:
               | Isn't this the justification for every kind of moral
               | panic? If we let kids watch sex scenes they'll become
               | prostitutes. If we let kids play grand theft auto they'll
               | shoot up their school. Everything has the potential for
               | negative externalities. I don't expect anyone to "think
               | of the poor morbidly curious people" because it's
               | strongly taboo in our culture but suggesting that - cause
               | and effect: gore equals more murder for snuff - is a
               | stretch.
        
               | tpxl wrote:
               | You got it the wrong way around. If a lot of people
               | consume a type of content, there are going to be people
               | wanting to produce it for <money, fame, kicks, ...>.
               | 
               | To push the analogy to the extreme, consuming illegal
               | pornography doesn't actually harm anyone, the production
               | does, however the consumption drivers production,
               | therefore the consumption does harm.
        
               | verylittlemeat wrote:
               | Yeah but we're not talking about "the knockout challenge"
               | or destroying milk jugs in the supermarket. Most people
               | don't murder for the lulz and they also enjoy not being
               | in prison for decades. Despite the FUD pushed by popular
               | media there aren't going to be that many people producing
               | it for money/fame/kicks. The vast majority of gore on the
               | internet is a product of security cameras or otherwise
               | hidden cameras.
        
               | tpxl wrote:
               | >there aren't going to be that many people producing it
               | for money/fame/kicks
               | 
               | I agree.
        
           | cblconfederate wrote:
           | believing that reddit covers the entire spectrum of ideas is
           | also an issue.
        
           | gambler wrote:
           | This sort of sloganistic un-logic that constantly gets up-
           | voted here is a great reminder that most tech people aren't
           | mature enough to make decisions about how the rest of the
           | society communicates.
        
           | nyczomg wrote:
           | If you think reddit only censors cancerous content ...maybe
           | the issue isn't Reddit.
           | 
           | https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/9a33ep/orlando-
           | shooting-r...
        
           | dencodev wrote:
           | They recently banned every popular Marxism/Leninist
           | subreddit. They claim it was for advocating violence but I
           | know for a fact it didn't happen with any more regularity
           | than any other political subreddit, including /r/politics.
        
         | Medicalidiot wrote:
         | I was an early adopter of Voat during the first Reddit purge
         | but it turned into a racist cesspool. I'm wondering how many of
         | these alternatives will follow that trend.
        
           | effingwewt wrote:
           | I was in the same boat. I ended up bouncing because it was so
           | bad I couldn't stand it. But to me, that should be the
           | solution- if you don't like it, don't participate in it.
           | 
           | We live in an age where people seem to think in very black
           | and white terms and if your beliefs don't align you shouldn't
           | have them or be able to voice them.
           | 
           | Aside from inciting violence, your beliefs are yours. If they
           | aren't breaking the law, you do you. I don't have to agree
           | with them or support them, essentially 'don't tread on me'.
           | 
           | But people need to remember when you deplatform these racist,
           | ugly thoughts and words, you push those people together,
           | galvanizing them and their beliefs. As others in this thread
           | have stated, I believe that's why voat got so bad so quickly.
           | 
           | As they say, sunlight is the best disinfectant.
           | 
           | I don't know what the end all solution is here, but I know I
           | deal with racism on an almost daily basis in real life, and
           | I'm Hispanic, so I can't imagine how bad it must be for some
           | others. Pretending it doesn't exist won't fix it. Pushing it
           | to the furthest corners of the internet won't make it go away
           | in real life.
        
           | vmception wrote:
           | They typically get addicted to advertising dollars and clean
           | their sites up
           | 
           | Opening an opportunity for someone else to sell the same "my
           | fictional private sector free speech assurances that I
           | imagined were part of the constitution are being upheld here"
           | story to build a community
        
           | gerbal wrote:
           | unmoderated forums tend to drive off anyone but those holding
           | the most extreme and toxic views.
        
         | thrownaway954 wrote:
         | look, i'm not trying to cut down alternative platforms by any
         | means, however these alternative platforms are failures waiting
         | to happen. the reason is that although they start low cost,
         | eventually, if they grow, they need some form of income in
         | order to continue. at that point, they need some form of
         | advertising which, cause of their content, they cannot get and
         | as such, they close up.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | newhotelowner wrote:
         | > Big Tech censorship
         | 
         | Pretty much all the subs like the the_donald, republicans,
         | conservative, asktrumpsupporters that are against the big tech
         | censorship will censor (ban) you for just showing their
         | hypocrisy.
         | 
         | I clicked on few links or r/RedditAlternatives, and they look
         | like Facebook pages of rural Ohio.
        
           | oehpr wrote:
           | They're not unique in this behavior. Basically every
           | political subreddit that exists, and even some that arn't
           | innately political but get taken over, do the same thing.
           | 
           | I remember there were a bunch of posts in /r/zerowaste about
           | someone explicitly advocating to be made a mod so that they
           | can moderate the subreddit as an anti-capitalist. I really
           | had to credit that person for the bravado of saying: "I'll
           | ban people I disagree with, voooote for meeeeee".
           | 
           | In fact, the ONLY political subreddit I'm aware of that does
           | not engage in this behavior is r/Libertarian. Credit to them
           | for putting their money where their mouth is.
        
             | Miner49er wrote:
             | /r/libertarian went through a brief period not too long ago
             | where a mod (or mods) took over and started banning a ton
             | of people for their beliefs (mostly socialists).
             | 
             | To be fair the creator of the sub came back and fixed it.
        
           | amadeuspagel wrote:
           | > Pretty much all the subs like the the_donald, republicans,
           | conservative, asktrumpsupporters that are against the big
           | tech censorship will censor (ban) you for just showing their
           | hypocrisy.
           | 
           | This is like saying:
           | 
           | > Pretty much all the discussion groups that are against
           | government censorship will censor you (throw you out) just
           | for showing their hypocrisy.
           | 
           | It's not hypocritical to moderate one forum, on a platform
           | where everyone can create his own forum, while also demanding
           | that the platform itself doesn't censor discussions, anymore
           | then it's hypocritical to moderate a discussion group, while
           | also demanding that the government doesn't censor your
           | discussions.
           | 
           | Moderation happens at the lowest level possible. Any content
           | removal at a higher level is censorship.
        
           | UnFleshedOne wrote:
           | But they can't (and shouldn't be able to, even while I agree,
           | they would want to) ban you from starting your own subreddit
           | with your own rules.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | _iyig wrote:
           | This problem is common to nearly every subreddit, on every
           | side of the political spectrum. Unaccountable moderators will
           | ban you in a heartbeat for arbitrary reasons, such as
           | disagreeing with the sub's majority opinion.
           | 
           | I was banned from my (very liberal) U.S. state's subreddit
           | for quoting Martin Luther King. I quoted a passage from one
           | his speeches that denounced political violence, such as the
           | arson and vandalism we've seen in Kenosha recently. The
           | subreddit moderator banned me within minutes, called me a
           | Nazi, and immediately denied the appeal.
        
         | bredren wrote:
         | Weird to see HN just four links away from 4chan.
        
           | bjo590 wrote:
           | Wouldn't you expect less than that on a website literally
           | designed to be a curated list of links?
        
           | jasonjayr wrote:
           | Try 1:
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/from?site=4chan.org
        
             | [deleted]
        
       | spiznnx wrote:
       | I think censorship of hate speech is good, but doing so through
       | the play store is a terrible idea. This will just promote more
       | side loading which is not good for the security of android as a
       | platform.
       | 
       | The play store needs to be fairly permissive in terms of content,
       | so that people keep their phones secure. The primary purpose of
       | app review needs to be security and quality, not censorship and
       | rent-seeking.
        
       | amadeuspagel wrote:
       | There was a thread on twitter recently about how app stores would
       | have rejected the first web browser, asking what future
       | innovations might not happen due to them. Guess federated social
       | media is a part of the answer.
        
         | splitrocket wrote:
         | Yup. The internet is supposed to be "dumb" in the middle and
         | "smart" at the edges. These app stores are centralized points
         | of failure.
        
         | langitbiru wrote:
         | This is the tweet:
         | https://twitter.com/tolmasky/status/1297199788316692480
        
         | jariel wrote:
         | The problem is the 'App Stores'.
         | 
         | Think of them as retail outlets, in a mall. Do you see shady
         | stuff going on there?
         | 
         | Would 'The Gap' sell porn to increase profits by 15%? Of course
         | not. And for obvious reasons.
         | 
         | We shouldn't think of 'App Stores' as some kind of truly open
         | marketplaces, any more than a shopping mall is.
         | 
         | What we need is just more independent means of distribution.
        
           | Sargos wrote:
           | These threads make it obvious that most people would be okay
           | with malls being the only place where shopping is allowed to
           | happen.
           | 
           | "Our local mall is great, I don't see a need for any other
           | malls or standalone stores. Malls provide an air conditioned
           | space, on-site site security, and even refreshments while you
           | shop."
           | 
           | I think it stems from a lack of empathy for others. I don't
           | buy dildos so I see no reason to allow dildo stores to exist.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | duckMuppet wrote:
           | Partially correct.
           | 
           | Thinking about them in terms of the mall or a shopping plaza
           | is good. However, you mistakenly compared the app store with
           | the Gap.
           | 
           | The app store is the mall space, numerous apps abound, as do
           | shops. The gap might not sell porn, but Victoria secret,
           | Spencers, Hollywood (nights?? I can't recall) exist in the
           | mall and might not be porn but... Some retail plazas might
           | have an adult section. Best buy or Fry's at one point had
           | adult magazines and videos.
           | 
           | Some retail plazas even have other things progressives and
           | democrats find offensive, like guns and old classic
           | literature. Occasionally you can also find a pawn shop in a
           | retail plaza.
           | 
           | There was a point where you would rent out your mall or
           | retail space to anyone with the money to cover the cost plus
           | a small profit. The decadence, wealth inequality, and
           | unrealistic valuations from government interference have led
           | to a world where it's fairly easy for some to cherry pick who
           | they want renting from them based upon their ideological,
           | political, or racial spectrum or beliefs. The same now occurs
           | in our app stores.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | High end malls never had any of those things, anywhere I've
             | been in the US. Victoria's Secret and Spencer's are pretty
             | far from sex shops or pornography in my opinion.
             | 
             | Not that I agree the policies of app stores to restrict
             | items solely because they are pornography or sex related.
             | But high end mall operators might reject sex shops for many
             | of the same reasons.
        
           | kyriakos wrote:
           | Shopping Malls can have Sex Shops. Play and AppStore don't
           | allow them.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | I have never seen a shopping mall with a sex shop. Maybe
             | lingerie or some novelty items at a Spencer's, but I doubt
             | mall operators would want to deal with people complaining
             | about their kids walking by a store selling pornography and
             | sex toys.
             | 
             | They usually end up in undesirable locations or in rundown
             | strip malls.
        
               | stryan wrote:
               | The mall down the street from my old apartment had one.
               | It was small and discrete though; I passed it plenty of
               | times before realizing what it was.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | I go past a mall with a dildo shop inside it on my
               | current walking commute to work.
               | 
               | I saw another one of the same chain in the main train
               | station of... I think it was Hannover? I was travelling a
               | lot by InterRail and the places are blurring together.
               | 
               | Zurich has (or had) a sex shop with the wares clearly
               | visible from the outside in the expensive bit of the city
               | centre.
               | 
               | Cambridge (UK) has an Ann Summers in its main shopping
               | centre. Thinking of the UK, I've seen vibrating cock
               | rings openly stocked in Tesco, which is the largest
               | supermarket chain in the UK.
               | 
               | Attitudes to such topics are surprisingly flexible.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Sorry, I meant in the US. I can easily see them in places
               | with healthier attitudes about sex.
        
               | t-writescode wrote:
               | I think most of the comments here are US-centric, which
               | also happens to be where the app stores are mostly
               | implemented, so they come with the same source values.
        
             | jariel wrote:
             | "Shopping Malls can have Sex Shops."
             | 
             | Why do people find a corner-case of an analogy, and somehow
             | think it negates the analogy?
             | 
             | It's just an analogy.
             | 
             | Of course 'some malls have sex shops' - but obviously, most
             | of them don't.
             | 
             | The vast majority of corps don't want their brands anywhere
             | near porn, sex, guns, politics, hate/contentious speech
             | etc..
             | 
             | Most decent malls are actually selective of who they want
             | in there, and the 'other residents' of the mall have a say
             | as well.
             | 
             | There are an infinite number of places porn/guns/politics
             | can be sold, so that's not a problem, it's just not going
             | to be in a system wherein the other players are wary of it.
             | 
             | It's actually good reason why we need a lot of alternative
             | points of distribution.
             | 
             | I wonder if there should even be some legislation around
             | that, in terms of the kinds of app stores that are
             | preloaded must be more 'open' and that alternative options
             | must be provided very easily.
        
         | nabla9 wrote:
         | That was the original Microsoft vision (Blackbird project, MSN
         | and other names).
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackbird_(online_platform).
        
       | aftergibson wrote:
       | I use an Apple device and it's decisions like this that make me
       | glad of that, however, it's just the lesser of two evils right
       | now. Both mobile platforms are making scary decisions lately and
       | my faith in them decreases daily.
       | 
       | I'm going to start supporting pine and any other open
       | alternatives more. Pine is the only mobile platform I'm even
       | vaguely optimistic about.
        
       | IronWolve wrote:
       | Wouldnt this be the same as banning web browsers because you can
       | goto hate sites? Ban irc clients because you can connect to evil
       | irc servers? Ban email clients because you can email to hate
       | domains? Its up to the user to configure and connect to a server
       | in a open client.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | zeta0134 wrote:
       | Can't the same offending toots be viewed in Google Chrome? Just
       | screenshot their own browser with the same content they are
       | reporting and ask when they will turn the lens inward. Or, find
       | similar content in Twitter, or Facebook, etc. This sets a
       | dangerous precedent.
        
       | Longlius wrote:
       | Continue digging that antitrust grave, Google.
        
       | spamizbad wrote:
       | Okay, so take down twitter, reddit, and facebook too?
        
       | twirlock wrote:
       | I'm glad I degoogled. This kind of thing is why. It wasn't even
       | hard after I got email switched over. If they didn't have a video
       | monopoly, I would never have to use their stuff.
        
         | disposekinetics wrote:
         | The only thing still tying me to google is Gmail. I'm a bit
         | timid about running my own mail servers.
        
           | lucb1e wrote:
           | _Any_ other mail service is already better than Google 's.
           | You don't have to host your own to get off Google, if that's
           | what you're aiming for! There are a lot of other trustworthy
           | providers. As someone who hosts their own email, I'd thank
           | you for diversifying.
           | 
           | While, one the one hand, I don't have a lot of trouble with
           | delivery even from a residential IP address and I'd recommend
           | self-hosting, I understand anyone who's hesitant. My mail
           | lands in Google spamboxes much more often than it should (I
           | don't send any automated mail these days, i.e. not even
           | website notifications or anything: everything is hand-written
           | or at least triggered by the person receiving the email; my
           | sending IP has been stable for a decade). Another downside of
           | Google is that they hide the existence of the spam folder and
           | many people will simply never see it and be able to update
           | its filters by replying to me or marking it as not-spam.
           | Heck, some Google-for-corporate mail service even blocks your
           | email at smtp level and there is no recourse. By diversifying
           | receiving servers, at least Google doesn't get to set one
           | standard: if your mail doesn't arrive in a Google inbox, it's
           | currently extremely hard to argue that "but it's google's
           | fault" (when it totally is). Clearly I as an individual have
           | an issue and the big google doesn't.
        
         | Forbo wrote:
         | Not sure why this comment was dead, but I vouched for it. I've
         | been slowly separating from Google for a while now for slightly
         | different reasons, namely that I've grown increasingly
         | distrustful of surveillance capitalism on the whole.
        
           | pixxel wrote:
           | > Not sure why this comment was dead
           | 
           | The amount of Google employees here on HN who enjoy
           | surveillance capitalism salaries and bonuses might be the
           | reason.
        
       | swiley wrote:
       | "Curation is necessary and won't result in censorship."
       | 
       | Only free (free as in freedom and open source) software is ever
       | acceptable. Everything else eventually leads to Hell.
        
       | mynameismonkey wrote:
       | Original post combined with this one, so just for completeness'
       | sake here's the original toot from the lead Mastodon dev
       | @Gargron: https://mastodon.social/@Gargron/104763960269049818
        
       | chiefalchemist wrote:
       | I don't like this type of content. At all. But having Google or
       | similar decide for me is freightening. More so are the people who
       | buy into the idea of Google & Co being benevolent dictators.
       | 
       | Marginalizing ideas that breed on marginalization is to me a
       | fool's errand. Light the ultimate sanitizer.
        
       | jokit wrote:
       | They're letting us know what we should have already known for a
       | long time.
       | 
       | It's not the abuse of power that is the problem but the power to
       | abuse.
       | 
       | Decentralize all the things!
        
       | zeveb wrote:
       | When I opened up YT Music today, almost the entire scree was
       | taken up by a link to a political playlist. I don't want to
       | participate in politics -- I just want to listen to some
       | background music while I work. Why is Googling silencing one
       | bunch of creators and promoting another bunch? How is this good
       | for Google, the country or the world?
        
         | djsumdog wrote:
         | Big tech is directly influencing people today in the way so
         | many screamed "The Russians" were influencing us in 2016 (and
         | back during McCarthy).
         | 
         | I have a 500GB microSD card on my phone with all my music. I've
         | been collecting it for decades, many from artists I meet in
         | bars and pubs. I buy off Bandcamp when I have to, which only
         | charges 15%, compared to Google/Amazon/Apple which charge 30%+,
         | or streaming services that pay artists pennies.
         | 
         | Take control of your music. Download it, buy it DRM free, save
         | it, back it up.
         | 
         | Take control of your video feed. Subscribe to YouTube channels
         | using an RSS reader. Use 3rd party frontends like Invidious.
         | 
         | If you're and tech and know how to do this, than do it, and
         | help write posts to show how others can too.
        
           | zelly wrote:
           | Unfortunately phones with SD cards are hard to come by these
           | days. I think that was intentional to help prop up streaming
           | because both each of the duopoly has heavy investments in
           | streaming media.
        
       | scarface74 wrote:
       | Without getting into the details of this - yeah I disagree with
       | it - but, Android allows side loading. Isn't that what everyone
       | wanted from Apple?
       | 
       | On a higher level, what's the problem and what should be changed?
       | Google has a policy that people don't like, Android can side
       | load, isn't that exactly what people want?
        
         | superkuh wrote:
         | Sorry to go off-topic, but the entire existence of the word
         | 'side-loading' is some 1984-level language manipulation. As if
         | installing applications without getting the permission of some
         | abstract corporate owner is the _weird_ thing. No, having to
         | get permission is the weird way to install things.
        
           | chii wrote:
           | as a computer moves ever more towards a white-label appliance
           | with a single purpose, the act of "installing" becomes more
           | and more alien. It sucks, but a majority of the computer-
           | using population cares not for it, and only want it to work.
           | Think washing machine - have you ever seen people want to
           | install apps into their washing machine?
        
             | mindslight wrote:
             | Many people complain about newer washing machines not using
             | enough water to get their clothes clean, etc. So yes, even
             | if they don't know it.
        
             | 1_person wrote:
             | If the singular fucking purpose of the washing machine was
             | to run apps, I sure as fuck would expect to see people
             | wanting to install apps on their washing machine.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | And Android doesn't stop you from doing that - from
               | anywhere you wish. So what's the problem?
        
           | scarface74 wrote:
           | You can call of whatever you wish. But how did loading from
           | any untrusted source work out for the average consumer for
           | the last 30 years? Viruses, malware, ransomware, etc?
           | 
           | Yes outside of the little HN/geek bubble, it's way too easy
           | for the average consumer to install malware on their
           | computer.
           | 
           | HN users have been whining about not being able to side load
           | on iOS devices for years. What they really seem to want is to
           | force the app stores to carry anything.
        
             | mindslight wrote:
             | You must get really tired after destroying straw men all
             | day.
             | 
             | 1. It worked out great by fostering tons of invention.
             | 
             | 2. Untrusted code with sandboxing works well for the
             | web/javascript ecosystem.
             | 
             | 3. Yes "HN users" want the freedom to run software of their
             | choice. Discussing a single aspect where one system is
             | better is not some total endorsement of the whole system.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | Regarding #3 Android gives you that choice. The open
               | source community didn't just complain about proprietary
               | software they created something. Linux wasn't easy to
               | install along side Windows on PCs. But they made a
               | product that some people wanted and advocated for their
               | position until Linux is now the most widely used OS on
               | phones and on servers - including Azure.
        
         | ViViDboarder wrote:
         | Because the policy is unfairly applied.
         | 
         | There's plenty of hate speech on Facebook, but their app
         | remains. Chrome allows you to access sites with hate speech
         | too, but it's not going anywhere.
        
           | scarface74 wrote:
           | So what do you propose? You want the government to come in
           | and enforce fairness? The HN talking point has been that
           | users should be able to install whatever they want - with
           | Android they can.
        
         | hising wrote:
         | I think this is really interesting. You hit the nail. A lot of
         | the discussions nowadays on app stores is about having the cake
         | and eat it. The app store providers are doomed if they do and
         | doomed if they don't. What I hear is: "I like your platform for
         | reach, but I would like to use my own policy"
        
         | gpm wrote:
         | Google should be prohibited from pressuring device creators
         | into not including other app stores and apps. While they do
         | allow side loading, they still maintain an effective monopoly
         | by making it difficult to use any other app store.
         | 
         | (Or at least that's the most reasonable argument/step that I've
         | seen from an anti-trust perspective)
        
         | aequitas wrote:
         | > This is particularly worrisome because for most people Google
         | Play is the only way they understand to install apps at all.
         | 
         | So this hurts discoverability and credability ("if it's not bad
         | software, why isn't it allowed in the Google store like all the
         | other apps?") of fediverse apps and networks.
        
           | scarface74 wrote:
           | You can't both say that you want the main App Store, to be
           | trustworthy and say that they shouldn't have standards.
        
         | SamWhited wrote:
         | If you read HN you might know what sideloading is and how to do
         | it. If you're anyone else and you even get as far as trying it
         | (which isn't likely) you get a big scary warning about how
         | obviously everything sideloaded is a virus and Google won't be
         | able to scan it and you should use the play store (I don't
         | actually know what it says, but the point is that it's a big
         | scary warning).
         | 
         | The point is that sideloading presents several barriers to
         | entry and at every extra step you'll lose a few more users.
         | very few people will get all the way through enabling
         | sideloading, figuring out how to actually do it with ADB or
         | something, ignoring the scary prompts, and get all the way to
         | actually installing and running an app. This is a nice
         | workaround for a few people, not a solution to Google applying
         | their policies in an aggressive way to remove apps they don't
         | like that clearly aren't themselves dedicated to hate speech.
        
           | scarface74 wrote:
           | _If you 're anyone else and you even get as far as trying it
           | (which isn't likely) you get a big scary warning about how
           | obviously everything sideloaded is a virus and Google won't
           | be able to scan it and you should use the play store (I don't
           | actually know what it says, but the point is that it's a big
           | scary warning)._
           | 
           | So now you want both side loading _and_ you don't want
           | warnings about the possible risks of doing so?
           | 
           | So on one hand you're arguing that users are too ignorant to
           | figure out side loading but they are smart enough to not
           | download apps that may be malware?
           | 
           | It's not like any mainstream vendors have had side loading
           | and introduced a security vulnerability....
           | 
           | https://www.cnet.com/news/just-as-critics-feared-fortnite-
           | fo...
        
         | Mediterraneo10 wrote:
         | It is said that sideloading in Android will essentially be
         | disabled in an upcoming release. It will still be possible for
         | that small handful of nerds who know how to enable developer
         | mode and install an .apk via ADB, but for the vast majority of
         | people, the Google Play store is only going to become further
         | entrenched as their sole source of apps.
        
         | detaro wrote:
         | Here the main issue complex is IMHO that a) the ability to
         | access is counted, b) this is penalized despite the system
         | shipping with apps doing that too and c) the policy isn't
         | consistently applied.
         | 
         | Roughly, web browsers, podcast players and Fediverse clients
         | (and probably a bunch of other apps, those are just obvious
         | examples) all fetch contents from a user-supplied source over
         | HTTP(S) and display it. As long as they are not specifically
         | promoting "banned" sites, they should all be treated the same
         | in that regard.
        
           | scarface74 wrote:
           | So what do you propose? Not only have most HN users been
           | advocating that the platform vendors allow alternate means of
           | installing apps and being forced to do so by the government,
           | now do you also want the government to make rules about what
           | is allowed in the App Store?
        
             | detaro wrote:
             | I propose for Google to apply their guidelines consistently
             | and fairly. Ideally on their own. If it takes a shitstorm
             | every time, that's very annoying (but helped last time they
             | tried to play this game with podcast apps) but at least
             | fixes the problem for a bit. Maybe there is grounds for a
             | lawsuit if they apply it massively unfairly, I'm not a
             | legal expert on that.
             | 
             | Looking back at our last discussion, you have a serious
             | problem of equating everything with a call for government
             | intervention.
        
         | [deleted]
        
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