[HN Gopher] Why Privacy Matters
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Why Privacy Matters
        
       Author : Clo_S
       Score  : 223 points
       Date   : 2020-09-01 12:31 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (thistooshallgrow.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (thistooshallgrow.com)
        
       | erikerikson wrote:
       | These discussions never seem to recognize the role of privacy for
       | empowering oppressors. Shining light into the darkness is the
       | metaphor used by journalists. What if there was no or drastically
       | less darkness?
       | 
       | How would the Uyghur example be different if the Chinese
       | governments discussions, plans, and actions were public
       | knowledge? More implementable, if every citizen concerned that
       | they were at risk ran a self monitoring system that could be
       | purchased or issued by NGOs or reporters which created a public
       | document of their treatment.
       | 
       | What if the German population had been shown the images of
       | torture and abuse so that they could know what the politics were
       | doing? What if married soldier's philandering and rape were
       | shared with their partners?
       | 
       | What if today in the U.S. the smaller scale oppressions of
       | domestic violence were thoroughly documented for courts and
       | automatically detected to provide systemic support? What if "he
       | said, she said" was a problem of the past?
       | 
       | What if every government official's behavior was publicly
       | documented so that any bad actors could be proactively and
       | clearly identified and their good actions could be commended?
       | 
       | What if your argument with your partner(s) or friends were
       | reviewable so that you never had to argue about what you said,
       | you could check it and apologize for what you said (or be
       | apologized to) and get back on track to building understanding
       | instead of entrenching in conflict?
       | 
       | There are obvious challenges that would need to be thought
       | through but it might be worth considering.
        
       | mindfulhack wrote:
       | I like this article because it reminds us of the relationship
       | between privacy and freedom. Important freedom. Freedoms that go
       | far beyond our computer code. In fact, survival.
        
       | oshea64bit wrote:
       | Maybe I'm missing something, but it seems like the foreword has
       | little to do with the rest of the article. I was hooked after
       | reading the beginning anecdote, but the transition to a general
       | overview of security concepts felt a bit abrupt. I agree with the
       | general sentiment of the article though. I'm glad that there's
       | been an increasing amount of attention placed on privacy lately.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | XCSme wrote:
       | So, why does it matter? The article talks about random security
       | things, that have nothing to do with the title.
        
       | yboris wrote:
       | Somewhat related: _Privacy is Power_ - Why and How You Should
       | Take Back Control of Your Data by Carissa Veliz
       | 
       | https://www.amazon.com/Privacy-Power-Should-Take-Control-ebo...
        
       | ryosuke wrote:
       | I'm not sure who this article is meant for.
       | 
       | If the idea is to convince non-technical people of the importance
       | of privacy, the article should have just stuck to that. Parts
       | like the free vs. open source discussion seem unnecessary.
        
       | stereolambda wrote:
       | I don't think that striking high chords, historical and
       | political, is all that useful when talking to people about these
       | things. They tend not to take it seriously or at best just file
       | it mentally with other bad things in the world that they have
       | little agency about. Of course, you may already get the broad
       | societal ramifications if you're already in the privacy camp, but
       | perhaps it's not a very effective entry point.
       | 
       | (It's another thing if we're talking about politics, not about
       | individual choices. In pure politics big picture arguments, like
       | "what if there'll be a dictatorship", might be more proper).
       | 
       | I would try to frame it, for individual people, as a question of
       | quality and technical savvyness. If a supposedly hi-tech company
       | behaves like a scammy phone marketing operation selling you
       | garbage bundled with hidden subscriptions, we should treat is as
       | such. They _should_ be able to treat you seriously, i.e. give you
       | good quality, reliable products for the money, without scheming
       | behind your back and siphoning all the data they can. Their
       | business model should be sound without this. If they don 't, it's
       | just an inferior product and you're being exploited.
       | 
       | A related point is that I don't like products being sold solely
       | on privacy. The tone should be more, we provide you an excellent
       | thing (inside our capital constraints) and of course, it also
       | respects your data.
       | 
       | Currently I see a tendency among people to be more-or-less aware
       | of privacy invasions and their potential, but to think that's
       | ultimately a fact of life and they'd have to be some crazy nerds
       | to do something about it. The thinking should be more that
       | they're using low quality stuff and hurting themselves. (I'm not
       | saying that you should now go and antagonize people in your
       | social bubble, just that it may be a communication strategy if
       | there's an opportunity.)
       | 
       | Besides, trying to defend ourselves from the future state will be
       | probably always perceived as kooky. Better do something about
       | politics directly if you're in a moderately free country. It's
       | more about rogue actors inside the companies and in the broad
       | underworld. There was a time when people installed the damn
       | antivirus.
        
       | css wrote:
       | I do not understand what this article is trying to communicate.
       | It starts with a rambling anecdote and ends with a list of some
       | unrelated terms barely tangential to privacy.
        
         | levosmetalo wrote:
         | uBlock orogin is blocking 88% of requests for me. Still, I'm
         | able to read the actual content.
         | 
         | I don't want to know how does surfing looks like without
         | uBlock.
        
         | II2II wrote:
         | This is one of the few times that I found the rambling anecdote
         | relevant, perhaps because it dealt with a significant
         | historical period.
         | 
         | Two things struck me: the Jewish census and the human
         | smugglers. I would have to look up the origin and intent of the
         | census, but the moral is that the existence of such records put
         | people in peril. As for the smugglers, the lesson is that
         | trusted people can use that information to betray you.
         | 
         | How this relates to the modern world is an open question, but
         | the author goes on to suggest parallels: governments
         | persecuting entire peoples, trusted parties collecting data;
         | and solutions: being able to inspect what our software does.
        
         | rigel_kentaurus wrote:
         | I loved the anecdote on the Jewish census. Because I am always
         | struggling to find examples about why sharing information might
         | not be dangerous now, but it can be later, and you never really
         | now.
         | 
         | I wish the article were about that, about what kind of
         | information we are sharing in the present time, that may come
         | to bite us back.
         | 
         | Here is my spin: Information can be used to your advantage
         | (Relevant ads are good when they work), but it can also be
         | weaponized (Oh, you search a lot for medical conditions?, maybe
         | your insurance provider is interested. Or worse like we saw
         | with Cambridge Analytica, "you seem to be democrat, let me see
         | if I can bias you a little by hitting you where it hurts")
         | 
         | Here is my personal take on the situation from my experience:
         | We are in a data collection period. Google, Facebook, Amazon,
         | even Apple. Apple might be the worst actually. Silently
         | amassing and hoarding data, researching the proper databases
         | that can hold the data. We have seen things coming up in the
         | last years like NoSQL, like Spark, massive analytical tools and
         | real time databases. This is the equivalent of building a
         | weapon.
         | 
         | Then the time of using that weapon comes. How? I wish I knew. I
         | remind myself that we are just one CEO away of things being
         | really bad. We are now under the shadow of people that grew in
         | a different time, with a different set of ethics. Google still
         | has the original founders on the board, Tim Cook is of the
         | Steve Jobs school, Amazon is on its first CEO run. A few
         | decades down the board, a new CEO gets appointed, and new CEO
         | finds that he/she just inherited a massive data repository that
         | can be used whatever he pleased. "Oh, we will never do that"?
         | Sure, wait for the next guy to change their mind very fast, in
         | the name of profits, or protecting a stock going down, or less
         | strict ethics because they didn't live in the time where lack
         | of privacy can kill you personally.
         | 
         | Sometimes I hold from sharing my thoughts, because people might
         | label me as a conspiracy theorist :) But it is indeed on the
         | back on my mind.
        
           | unabst wrote:
           | The implications were not that bad until companies were able
           | to obtain enough information to change our minds and change
           | our votes. Cambridge Analytica weaponized information. Russia
           | weaponized information. Bots and fake accounts are rampant.
           | Facebook is a warzone, in the most literal sense of the word.
           | Their current implementation is a national security threat
           | and a threat to democracy. And Mark Zuckerberg is that CEO
           | that let it happen.
           | 
           | It doesn't matter what information you share. Facebook buys
           | information from everywhere. They aleady know if your
           | relationship status even if you leave it blank. That's the
           | trap. Then their paying customers are given access to you,
           | based on who they want to convince.
        
           | rsync wrote:
           | "I loved the anecdote on the Jewish census. Because I am
           | always struggling to find examples about why sharing
           | information might not be dangerous now, but it can be later,
           | and you never really now."
           | 
           | The best example of this is the handwritten notes of the
           | Tsars Russian imperial intel/police services in the very late
           | 19th and early 20th centuries.
           | 
           | Handwritten records and notes stored in shacks that were
           | retrieved and indexed around (forgive hazy dates) 1905 and
           | used to track down "revolutionaries".
        
           | AnonHP wrote:
           | > Google still has the original founders on the board
           | 
           | While technically true, they signed out a long time ago from
           | what Google ought to be or ought not to be. That much is
           | evident from Google's actions and the relegation of "Don't be
           | evil" and all that.
        
         | Clo_S wrote:
         | I see a lot of non-technical people around me who don't get the
         | importance of privacy. Family who buys Alexa and use Facebook
         | for everything. I wrote this in an attempt to explain how far
         | privacy breaches can get, how the implications can be. Then, I
         | tried defining some security terms that non-technical people
         | might run into. Security helps protect their privacy, so I hope
         | to help them make sense of what those terms mean and how they
         | benefit from them.
        
           | css wrote:
           | Are you trying to equate buying an Alexa device or using
           | Facebook to your anecdote? I do not really understand how the
           | concepts are related.
        
             | Clo_S wrote:
             | No, that's not what I said. I'm trying to show what sharing
             | sensitive information with companies and governments can
             | lead to.
        
               | stickfigure wrote:
               | Your thesis seems to be "Facebook knows you're shopping
               | for a new car therefore Nazis." However well intentioned,
               | it strains credulity. You should make a better case for
               | why privacy matters.
        
               | lalos wrote:
               | Your thesis seems to be, right now things are good
               | therefore at no point in the future will a 'bad actor'
               | government make Facebook comply and facilitate whatever
               | they need to fulfill their goals. Matter fact, there
               | could be a long term scenario were the company gets
               | nationalized or the data centers confiscated and that's
               | the end of it. This is why other countries don't let
               | foreign social networks operate in their 'digital soil',
               | they are aware of the power of it.
               | 
               | The irony is that this same mentality of 'everything is
               | good' was the same mentality that people probably had
               | when they walked over to auto-register on the census as
               | Jewish back in the day. They just didn't see it coming.
               | If we can learn something from history is that every
               | 100-200 years the status quo gets thrown out the window.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | Turn it around. Not "Facebook knows things about you,
               | therefore Nazis" but rather "Nazis existed as a
               | historical fact, therefore what Facebook knows about you
               | is incredibly dangerous."
        
               | stickfigure wrote:
               | What percentage of your purchases do you make with credit
               | cards?
        
       | mhh__ wrote:
       | When I discuss privacy with a friend who doesn't share the same
       | liberalism as me (Chinese, make of that what you will), I often
       | have to point out that it's easy to forget that the spooks will
       | get into bed with political conspiracy - Watergate, COINTELPRO
       | for example. There are very few checks and balances in the US,
       | and arguable none in the UK (You can at least put the US
       | Constitution on your pocket)
       | 
       | "I have nothing to hide" should be considered equal to "I have
       | nothing to say, therefore I have nothing to say"
        
         | Koshkin wrote:
         | The "I have nothing to hide" trope is _patently_ false. We hide
         | all the time - we hide our private parts under the clothing; in
         | our dwellings, we hide ourselves behind blinds and curtains; we
         | hide most of our thoughts by keeping them to ourselves. 99% of
         | all information is hidden (and should stay that way).
        
       | whhone wrote:
       | I learnt "why privacy matters" from this Glenn's TED:
       | https://www.ted.com/talks/glenn_greenwald_why_privacy_matter...
        
       | epoch_100 wrote:
       | Related: https://whyprivacymatters.org
        
       | chaostheory wrote:
       | With the existence of shadow profiles, is ideal privacy even
       | possible unless you live in a remote area with a tech averse
       | population? What about the census? The data you provide to the
       | gov is also very sensitive and has a history of being abused (see
       | the role of the US Census Bureau in Japanese Internment Camps).
       | However if you don't provide it, it affects gov funding for your
       | demographic. What about the computer in your pocket? Most of it
       | isn't open source
        
         | leakr wrote:
         | "is ideal privacy even possible" - It is, but 99% of the world
         | population won't be able to attain it. Your machines
         | (smartphone, PCs) can be fingerprinted with a 99% accuracy even
         | if you navigate using Tor or a VPN. I think
         | https://panopticlick.eff.org/ can be part of an answer!
        
         | tboyd47 wrote:
         | Satoshi Nakamoto apparently did it.
        
         | mLuby wrote:
         | It is possible.
         | 
         | A census counts people. It might need to know who's a citizen
         | or who's eligible to vote, or maybe even generation or sex. It
         | doesn't need to know name, address, eye color, medical history,
         | fingerprint, etc. The aggregation provides privacy (unless the
         | sample size is incredibly small, like in an extremely remote
         | district).
         | 
         | Another example is the TSA: their job is to protect vehicles
         | and passengers, which means preventing weapons on airplanes.
         | But it doesn't matter who's wielding the weapons. So they don't
         | need ID to do their job, and asking for it (and worse,
         | recording it where it can be leaked) is an unnecessary breach
         | of privacy.
         | 
         | The general problem is there are incentives for collecting
         | excessive information and very few disincentives. Laws and
         | regulation can change that.
        
       | maproot wrote:
       | Privacy tools and OS really matter: privacytoolslist.com
        
       | wnd_pn wrote:
       | I totally agree with you. Unfortunately as of today, people are
       | not putting enough attention on who they give their sensitive
       | information to. Data breaches are increasing in number, billion
       | of accounts are hacked every day (I just discovered one of my
       | side-accounts got hacked through https://haveibeenpwned.com/),
       | nevertheless the majority of us is still not protecting its data
       | properly (perhaps the problem relies on ignoring the problem
       | itself?). And the situation is even more dramatic in the B2B
       | market: I work in the cybersecurity industry and every day I see
       | companies being hit by these attacks. That is why, I always
       | advice the people I know to start using privacy-oriented tools
       | that could actually prevent or help preventing something like
       | this to happen. Like using a password manager
       | (https://1password.com)to create strong password and store them,
       | or a secure email system (https://protonmail.com), or "simply" by
       | keeping your systems and softwares up-to-date or by backing up
       | your data.
       | 
       | We, at Cubbit, are contributing to the mission of getting back
       | our privacy by building a distributed and encrypted cloud storage
       | service that puts users in control of their data
       | (https://business.cubbit.io).
        
         | devanon wrote:
         | https://privacytoolslist.com/#leak-test-tools full list of such
         | tools and many others. And protonmail is anti-privacy. They
         | have access to emails and happy to give access to any data on
         | demand
        
         | AzuraJergen wrote:
         | Even when you do intentionally accept to give your sensitive
         | information to X player, you don't what other players will get
         | their hands on that data, whether through breaches, sale of
         | information, etc.
        
         | Clo_S wrote:
         | Oooh yes! The 2nd part of this article is about all the tools I
         | use that help with privacy and security, including ProtonMail
         | and Have I Been Pwned! I will look into Cubbit, thank you
        
       | wuliwong wrote:
       | The title of the article is "The Why and How of Privacy and
       | Security." That should be the title on this HN post as well.
        
       | tremon wrote:
       | ... published on a site that accesses 7 different top-level
       | domains. And that's even before allowing any javascript to run.
       | 
       | Oh the ironing.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Ironing?
         | 
         | Are we going to see the same comment on every article about
         | privacy?
        
           | atoav wrote:
           | If you are writing about the importance of privacy, you might
           | consider what you are doing about it yourself if you want to
           | be taken seriously.
           | 
           | It is 2020, setting up a website that doesn't send off the
           | data of your trusting visitors to third parties should be
           | totally standard. Yet not even people advocating for privacy
           | can get this done.
           | 
           | BTW. one benefit of not collecting and tracking is that you
           | won't have to show that silly cookie banner.
        
             | Clo_S wrote:
             | Oh I'm well aware and I wish I didn't have to show the
             | banner. If you know an alternative with which I could build
             | that website, that doesn't force me to use cookies on
             | users, I'm all ears
        
               | jpttsn wrote:
               | HTML
        
               | rexpop wrote:
               | This is awfully dismissive. Not everyone with technical
               | skills in one domain or another are capable of building a
               | website from scratch, and that's perfectly fine.
        
             | leakr wrote:
             | Yeah that's a great theorical piece of advice. But here's
             | the thing. In 2020 if you don't wanna self-host your
             | website and have a resilient and flexible website, you
             | don't have other options than squarespace/wix and other
             | platforms using cookies.
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | I use Squarespace and you can configure it to disable any
               | tracking and not have to show a consent banner. Not sure
               | about Wix.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | Sure you do. Those may be the easiest ones, but they are
               | not the only options. There is probably a discoverability
               | problem though. It's not great if the best way to learn
               | about the other options is through HN comments...
        
               | leakr wrote:
               | Your "standard" user without any git or HTML/CSS/JS or
               | command line knowledge hasn't a lot of options imho.
               | Obviously, self-hosting with https://sitejs.org/ or
               | something similar would be ideal but when you don't have
               | a dev/IT background and you're looking for a way to host
               | a blog there isn't a plethora of viable and easy-to-use
               | solutions, especially if you don't want to use a service
               | provided by Microsoft, Google, Facebook etc... I did the
               | research a few months ago and maybe I missed some options
               | though? If you have resources I'm interested!
        
         | Clo_S wrote:
         | Yes, that's something I'd love to do differently. The problem
         | is I don't have the technical skills to build that website
         | myself. As I said in the cookie banner, I disabled all the
         | trackers I could. Unfortunately, Squarespace doesn't let its
         | customers disable _all_ of them, which is extremely annoying.
        
           | msc1 wrote:
           | I liked your article, why don't you check out Ghost? I can
           | help you spin up a VPS and a Ghost blog if you like in an
           | hour, pro bono of course.
           | 
           | https://ghost.org/marketplace/
        
             | addajones wrote:
             | I would love info on this, I only see their plans. Thank
             | you!
        
             | Clo_S wrote:
             | Thank you! I've heard of Ghost but it seemed to be only for
             | blogs, so I didn't think it'd fit. I'll check it again.
        
             | leakr wrote:
             | Ghost is pretty neat! It's self-hosted solution though,
             | which means that you have to update your OS and the
             | software (Ghost related or not) on it regularly if you
             | don't want it to be vulnerable which isn't ideal if you're
             | not technical and don't want to deal with this.
        
           | actiondoes wrote:
           | If you value privacy and want to post your voice anonymously
           | online, then don't use or even support tools that you cannot
           | understand. Who cares if things dont look "professional". If
           | they are professional then they probably were created by
           | someone you don't know with intentions you don't know. A
           | perfect blogging site in my mind is one that you own, hosted
           | using a domain with privacy protection and is written in code
           | that you can understand. Basic code knowledge is a must if
           | you want privacy
        
           | Karunamon wrote:
           | You may wish to give Wordpress a look. It's infamously easy
           | to install, and will happily run on a $5/month digitalocean
           | VM. Installing a caching addon (one or two clicks from the
           | store) will make a site that can survive being linked to
           | directly on HN.
           | 
           | Last I knew Squarespace had an export option, so you might be
           | able to just bring all your content over without much hassle.
        
             | Clo_S wrote:
             | Thanks! I had a WP site before, but it was getting too
             | complicated for me. I have basic CSS skills, but they
             | weren't enough so I was always asking my SO for help. I had
             | plugins to update but I was never sure of how safe they
             | were, if they were going to break the site, etc. With the
             | skills I have, something like Squarespace is more
             | manageable and easier to tailor
        
               | user5994461 wrote:
               | Get a fully managed wordpress from wordpress.com. That
               | will cost you a few dollars per month and you won't have
               | to manage Linux/PHP/SQL or any plugin. There is a bunch
               | of themes included that look pretty good overall.
               | 
               | GitHub Pages are also a good suggestion but they don't
               | come with comments, stats or themes. There's quite a bit
               | of development and design to do to match
               | squarespace/wordpress.
        
             | leakr wrote:
             | Unfortunately WordPress is a pain in the butt to maintain,
             | every plugin and even the core is a security liability if
             | you don't auto update everything (which is likely to
             | randomly wreck your blog someday) and Wordpress's default
             | configuration (with its XMLRPC API) is far from perfect.
        
           | tremon wrote:
           | I guess the cookie banner only shows up after enabling
           | javascript; at least, I never noticed it (reader mode worked
           | fine for rendering the text).
           | 
           | As for the content, I think it's a bit all over the place.
           | You start with references to abuses of vast data stores, and
           | then immediately jump into a technical expose of personal
           | protective measures, but the introduced concepts have no
           | relation to each other, nor do they appear to protect against
           | the abuses that you started out with.
           | 
           | What was/is your intended audience?
        
           | mhh__ wrote:
           | I would have a look at GitHub pages, for a static site it's
           | really all you need (blog, right?)
           | 
           | I haven't actually used it for anything yet but I have a
           | script that turns LaTeX into nice looking HTML pages, saves
           | messing around with the CSS for hours.
        
             | Clo_S wrote:
             | Thanks! I've heard of GitHub pages, and yes I just need a
             | static site. I'd have to look if I can allow newsletter
             | subscription with GitHub pages.
        
               | jedimastert wrote:
               | You could try MailChimp. I've used it for a few gigs
        
           | StavrosK wrote:
           | You may like Quick Site (https://quicksite.stavros.io/),
           | which I made for exactly this purpose.
        
             | Clo_S wrote:
             | Thank you! I've bookmarked it, I'll look at it with my SO,
             | he's the more technical one :D
        
               | StavrosK wrote:
               | Great, hopefully it won't be too hard to set up.
        
             | zygy wrote:
             | Nice work, this looks cool!
        
               | StavrosK wrote:
               | Thanks!
        
         | encom wrote:
         | uBlock says 9 domains, and the article starts with a "trigger
         | warning". Hard pass.
        
           | driverdan wrote:
           | > the article starts with a "trigger warning". Hard pass.
           | 
           | You're passing because someone is attempting to help people
           | with mental health problems? Perhaps the problem is with you,
           | not the warning.
        
             | rexpop wrote:
             | It's truly horrific how many people are disdainful of those
             | of us who have PTSD, as though this "weakness" were a moral
             | failing, and therefore also a moral failing to accommodate.
        
             | encom wrote:
             | Or perhaps the problem is taking a concept that is poorly
             | understood by most, and running it into the ground until it
             | loses its meaning.
             | 
             | Triggers and warnings are concepts that are absolutely
             | real, but in most usage is instead a fad and a virtue
             | signal. That much is obvious in this case, when the author
             | puts up a warning for authoritarianism. Please.
        
           | mhh__ wrote:
           | > trigger warning
           | 
           | I dislike them, but I have met people who genuinely do not
           | want to think about bad things. I can accept the viewpoint,
           | but these are the people that turn a blind eye during
           | genocides. If you really can't handle discussing topics like
           | these I don't mind a warning, at least rather than self-
           | censoring.
           | 
           | However, I'm reminded of the fuss that was made over the term
           | "Joyplot" due to the term Joy Division - ignoring that band
           | is named after the historical term as an artistic statement,
           | it just seems like pandering into the void.
        
             | mLuby wrote:
             | If you saw your family and friends murdered in a genocide
             | and were understandably traumatized, it's reasonable to not
             | force you to relieve that experience unprepared. A trigger
             | warning for genocide would help you emotionally prepare to
             | engage with the topic, or if you're still not ready, to
             | avoid it.
             | 
             | It's not for society at large to dismiss controversial
             | topics (though some people mistakenly use it that way).
        
         | 1vuio0pswjnm7 wrote:
         | If you control your own "DNS" this site does not access any of
         | those different domains. I do this, for speed and reliability,
         | not privacy. When I access this site, the only domain my client
         | accesses is "thistooshallgrow.com", which is hosted on
         | squarespace. That hosting company requires a UA in addition to
         | Host and Connection headers otherwise no others are required.
         | Most sites do not require a UA header. I like to control the
         | headers I send, too. Not for privacy; I just like the control
         | and minimalism. This site, like most any site, works just fine
         | for me in a text-only browser. I read the same content as
         | anyone using a "modern" browser, minus the ads, tracking or
         | other nonsense. I see no irony. Except perhaps that you are
         | using a browser that defaults to enabling those automatic
         | accesses to different domains, a browser that is in fact
         | supported by the web advertising industry. You need an
         | extension to modify the program's behaviour to block ads, etc.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | teddyh wrote:
       | I vastly prefer Bruce Schneier's take (from 2006):
       | 
       |  _The Eternal Value of Privacy_
       | 
       | https://www.wired.com/2006/05/the-eternal-value-of-privacy/
        
         | Clo_S wrote:
         | Oh thanks, I'll give it a read
        
       | matz1 wrote:
       | So privacy matters because the information can be used against
       | you. That is reasonable but hiding information is not the only
       | the way to fix the issue.
       | 
       | Knife can be used to harm people, sure you can fix it by
       | banning/destroying knife but thats not the only way to fix the
       | issue.
       | 
       | I'm more interested to solution where we assume the information
       | will be public and fix the issue that arise due to that.
        
         | auslegung wrote:
         | I think your knife analogy is poor. Banning/destroying data is
         | not what privacy is about. Privacy is about ensuring no one has
         | your data who shouldn't. Knife safety also involves ensuring no
         | one has a knife who shouldn't, such as toddlers.
         | 
         | Assuming all information is public and fixing the issues that
         | arise is like giving everyone (even toddlers) a knife and then
         | fixing the issues that arise from that. There is no fixing the
         | issues that arise from a toddler having a knife. The solution
         | is to take the knife away, they should not have a knife. The
         | same solution is there for data, take the data away from the
         | people who shouldn't have it, they should not have it. Or even
         | better, don't get a knife to a toddler/your data to people who
         | shouldn't have it in the first place.
        
           | matz1 wrote:
           | >Privacy is about ensuring no one has your data who shouldn't
           | 
           | Yes and that is because that someone can use it to harm you
           | and you'll suffer. Ensuring no one has your data who
           | shouldn't is only one way but not the only way to prevent the
           | suffering.
           | 
           | Let say you know my credit card account number, the reason I
           | don't want other people to know the number is because it can
           | be used to stole my money.
           | 
           | But what if there is way that even though you know my credit
           | card number, you can't stole my money, then having my credit
           | card number public would not be an issue for me.
           | 
           | Analogy is not perfect, but with knife, my point is we let
           | everyone to easily obtain knife even though we know that it
           | can be used to harm people. One way we do this is by having a
           | severe enough punishment as a deterrent for people who use it
           | to harm other. This is what I mean by fixing the issue that
           | arise due to easily accessible knife.
        
             | auslegung wrote:
             | I'm fairly certain we will always require privacy. If I
             | have your credit card number and I want to use it to hurt
             | you, I can, unless there's something else I need that I
             | don't have, perhaps a security code. If someone can figure
             | this out without needing privacy that'd be pretty
             | phenomenal, but my little brain can't conceive of such a
             | thing. And until then, we need very strong privacy.
        
               | matz1 wrote:
               | The solution for the credit card problem would be hard
               | but there are plenty of situation where the solution is
               | not that inconceivable.
               | 
               | One way that it may work is if there is way you can trace
               | any transaction good enough so that you can't use the
               | credit card number without revealing yourself.
               | 
               | Another example would be if I'm gay. This information can
               | be used to really hurt me in the past but not so much
               | these days. Sure I can hide this information to prevent
               | people to hurt me but I rather to fix the issue of the
               | need of hiding it in the first people.
               | 
               | I would imagine if people can hide being gay perfectly
               | there wouldn't be that much acceptance today.
        
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