[HN Gopher] Creativity Changes as We Age
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Creativity Changes as We Age
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 133 points
       Date   : 2020-09-19 11:42 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (thewalrus.ca)
 (TXT) w3m dump (thewalrus.ca)
        
       | jl2718 wrote:
       | This made me think about what I want to be doing on my deathbed
       | versus what I'm doing now.
        
       | DanielBMarkham wrote:
       | I'm 55 and I just finished writing a couple of books. I felt that
       | I had done so much and seen so many cool things that before I
       | check out I owed the world a "book report", whether anybody
       | wanted to read it or not. So I wrote a couple.
       | 
       | I don't think I could have done that even ten years ago. There's
       | a perspective you get, kind of a postmodernism, where you both
       | understand the topics and the common ways of addressing them,
       | then are able to move past that. I guess geniuses reach that
       | point in their teens. It might take a bit longer for the rest of
       | us :)
       | 
       | There's a thing I see with younger tech authors where they don't
       | want to admit it, but they're for the most part chasing fame.
       | That's a different kind of creativity. I never was good at that
       | and it hasn't gotten much better, either. Perhaps you need a good
       | foundation in order to "bloom" eventually?
        
         | alchemism wrote:
         | I've seen discussion from time to time about there being two
         | different types of genius which manifest at different ages.
         | Especially as it applies to writers.
         | 
         | https://qz.com/1606423/the-two-types-of-creativity-peak-at-v...
        
         | ericmcer wrote:
         | Interesting use of postmodernism. You are saying modern is now
         | and "post" is being able to see beyond/around/through current
         | notions?
         | 
         | I think it works but postmodernism is a hotly discussed word
         | that will break a reader from their flow. It definitely broke
         | me out and made me think about how it could be applied here, so
         | if that was your intent it worked. I always enjoy the tactical
         | use of literary "flexes" like semi-colons, large words, etc.
         | when they are done fully understanding their impact.
        
           | ryanobjc wrote:
           | I think he means postmodern in the common sense of the
           | postmodern movement.
           | 
           | Modernism was a architectural and philosophical trend that
           | peaked in the 50s. It really got started a few decades
           | earlier than that. Think of uniform apartment blocks:
           | modernist architecture in action. It was a sense that we were
           | finding the universal laws of everything and we could make
           | things equal and fair via uniform architecture for example.
           | 
           | Postmodernism was a critique of that and a deconstruction.
           | Modernist ideas didn't work all the time and for everyone.
           | 
           | If you're referring to "now" the word you can use is
           | contemporary. Meaning "along side". This works for more
           | things eg: "Albert Einstein corresponded extensively with his
           | contemporaries." Or "I dislike contemporary architecture".
        
             | ericmcer wrote:
             | I was trying to be generous because if we use the literal
             | interpretation of postmodernism what he is saying makes no
             | sense. Or if you can explain how the
             | modernist/postmodernist movements relate in the context of
             | his post I would be glad to hear your interpretation.
             | 
             | And my favorite simple way to define it is:
             | 
             | modernism - post industrial revolution enthusiasm about
             | humanity
             | 
             | postmodernism - post ww2 depression about humanity
        
               | ivalm wrote:
               | Postmodernism in philosophy is associated with
               | rejection/skepticism of common narrative (eg reject
               | absolutism in Marxism/capitalism/etc). He claims he
               | understands the common trends (in "infoops") and goes
               | beyond them, which I guess is his justification for the
               | word choice. I agree it feels more of a flex than an
               | actual precise use of language.
        
             | friendlybus wrote:
             | Modernism was also an art movement rhat favoured idealism
             | over realism and produced a variety of new styles.
             | Pointillism used tiny dots of paint to generate different
             | colours when viewed from a far. Similar to a pixel, and
             | more beautiful. There was a move to abstractions like
             | cubism and modrian went out of his way to show off the most
             | basic components of a cow in the abstract. It spanned from
             | the 1860s to the 1970s.
             | 
             | OP's use of the word postmodernism doesn't really make
             | sense, as a general rule. Many people get to the end of a
             | topic and don't fall into questioning and desconstructing
             | our modern and historical narratives. Many people can see
             | an end to a topic and seek to add onto it or move on
             | without destruction, a natural completion. Being done with
             | the topic for life. Maybe OP is showing an affinity for
             | stepping outside our normal social bounds for a new
             | perspective via pomo and I don't think he meant that.
        
         | tenaciousDaniel wrote:
         | I don't have as many years as you, I'm 36, but I can already
         | start to see what you're talking about. I started out life as
         | an artist, getting a bachelors in fine arts and imagining that
         | I'd be a famous painter. In reality, I just didn't have a good
         | enough foundation in order to build something truly creative.
         | You just have to have a lot of varied experiences to draw from.
        
           | moron4hire wrote:
           | I'm pretty sure becoming a famous painter has a lot more to
           | do with who you know than what you know or do.
           | 
           | I'm sorry, I didn't go to art school myself. I was alergic to
           | art school culture, so I transferred to computer science. But
           | I've been in and around lots of artist groups over the years.
           | Even made a small business out of making installations for
           | artists, for a short while. (That's a while other thing. Big
           | Art artists often don't make their own things. They're more
           | like producers or project managers than technicians).
           | 
           | The one thing that struck as the big difference between the
           | artists who were making it and the ones who were struggling
           | was really just their social group. The ones who were making
           | it came from rich families, knew art dealers, and were
           | getting invited to the "popular" artist parties.
           | 
           | At least, that was the case for "fine" art, artists selling a
           | small number of high-value pieces. The other way to make it
           | was to make a large number of populist pieces, for mass
           | production, and then hustle hard on the craft fair circuit.
           | If they could build a following that way and refine their
           | process to cut costs to the bar minimum, then they could
           | maybe explode selling online.
           | 
           | But just going to art school, being really creative and a
           | master of craft, and hoping someone will discover you...
           | Never seen it happen.
           | 
           | It's interesting, because I think it actually has a lot of
           | parallels to open source software. You don't really get big
           | in OSS by making a cool program. You have to market the shit
           | out of it. And about the only way to do that in a way that
           | OSS users aren't allergic to is networking on the public
           | speaking circuit, knowing lots of other popular developers,
           | getting them to use your software.
        
             | friendlybus wrote:
             | Maurizio Cattelan famous to for his satirical pieces like a
             | banana taped to a wall and a solid gold toilet, was not
             | born to a rich family. He also had no formal art training.
             | 
             | Banksy did not rely on meeting people, quite the opposite.
             | 
             | There's a documentary called the price of everything of a
             | man who spent a decade with his wife in his secluded art
             | studio producing a new art technique and came back in
             | 2015-2016 to 'turn in his work' and made bank.
             | 
             | There's more to art than nepotism.
        
               | SirLuxuryYacht wrote:
               | There's a _where the rubber meets the road_ aspect to
               | each of these artists. What happened to Maurizio Cattelan
               | between being born and duct taping that banana? Who did
               | the man and wife turn their art into? It seems that these
               | things did not just happen one day and then they became
               | famous. Clearly they all knew someone who lit the
               | marketing fuse. Could 've been a rich cousin or could
               | have been someone on the street with a social media
               | following.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | Hoasi wrote:
               | Those are perfect counterexamples. Although both these
               | artists knew quite a bit about marketing and advertising,
               | which is paramount in art, as noted by Warhol.
               | 
               | > There's more to art than nepotism.
               | 
               | Fortunately yes.
        
         | mattgreenrocks wrote:
         | > There's a thing I see with younger tech authors where they
         | don't want to admit it, but they're for the most part chasing
         | fame
         | 
         | They'd see it as "making an impact [and standing to benefit
         | from that]." Not casting judgment here. It's just that the
         | motive really decides how you focus your time, which determines
         | the outcome and the types of things you work on.
         | 
         | HN seems to be preoccupied with this notion of whether
         | something is relevant. Thing is, as you get older, that is less
         | of a draw, as your life experience shows you how to evaluate
         | things beyond what other people say about them.
        
         | Babiker wrote:
         | What are your books about and where can I check them out?
        
           | patcon wrote:
           | My curiosity was piqued, so I checked it out and found this
           | really helpful [archived] wiki on the LeanPub page (and a
           | nice video by David): http://web.archive.org/web/201904070357
           | 22/https://wiki.info-...
           | 
           | And David, good call on the price. I wouldn't respect anyone
           | who would begrudge you the price of your most hard-won
           | knowledge, esp when it sounds like you do consulting.
        
           | DanielBMarkham wrote:
           | - I am not here pushing books. In fact, you won't find a link
           | in my feed
           | 
           | - Although these books are meant to help people who develop
           | technology, frankly I'm not interested in what the average
           | developer has to say about them. I wouldn't have liked some
           | of my conclusions either had I read about them 20 years ago
           | 
           | - _I have deliberately priced my books to only sell to people
           | interested and dedicated in reading them_ This is the only
           | reason I 'm replying to you: I wouldn't want somebody else to
           | go find the books and then start a flame war based on my
           | price. If you can't afford it but are dedicated to learning,
           | ping me. We'll work something out. Otherwise yeah, it's crazy
           | high compared to the "Learn You Some Javascript in Five
           | Hours" free YouTube-based courseware.
           | 
           | https://leanpub.com/u/DanielBMarkham
        
             | DataCrayon wrote:
             | Have you found that people are willing to make the
             | investment at that price?
        
             | hombre_fatal wrote:
             | I have to say, the preemptive defensiveness is quite a
             | turn-off. Maybe you're replying to common, unfair
             | complaints you've received in the past which have jaded
             | you, but if you're going to take such an acidic route, you
             | should just bite your tongue until you actually receive the
             | comments you think you're replying to.
        
       | chrisweekly wrote:
       | The linked article is beautifully-written and thought-provoking,
       | excerpted from "The Age of Creativity: Art, Memory, My Father,
       | and Me" by Emily Urquhart.
        
       | MichaelZuo wrote:
       | Well it would be astonishing if creativity didn't change with
       | age, considering that the brain can dramatically 'rewire' itself
       | over time.
        
       | katsume3 wrote:
       | My creativity has certainly changed and I'm middle-aged. I find
       | myself constantly trying to make everything as ergonomic as
       | possible. Years of sitting in an office chair has warped my
       | spine, which now means I have to take regular breaks every 15
       | minutes or so to straighten out my back. In my early 20s I could
       | go for long stretches in a chair, happily coding away doing
       | 'sprints'. Now I've turned everything into a marathon, stretching
       | out my work thinly over longer periods of time, paying attention
       | to and mulling over details instead of glossing over them
       | (something my younger self would do all day: gloss over
       | everything and ignore nuance, yet still get things done)
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | could I rephrase it by instead of short term you can project
         | long term and see how tiny papercuts would add up in the future
         | ?
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | I'm 58, and find I don't have the creative fluidity I had when I
       | was younger (I was an artist[0], and a musician[1] -with bad
       | hair), but I find that I have a _much_ more efficient and
       | effective creative process.
       | 
       | Basically, my younger creativity was Jackson Pollock; splashing
       | around a lot, with few boundaries, and my current creativity is a
       | bit more like a scrimshaw artist; carefully making each line
       | count, in a restricted and prescribed manner and medium.
       | 
       | A lot of the stuff I'm working on now, is stuff that just plain
       | wouldn't have been possible -at all, when I was younger.
       | 
       | Basically, I have a great baseline for getting stuff done. I may
       | not have the wild forest of creativity I once had, but what I
       | imagine does actually end up existing, and at a pretty good
       | quality level, and, sometimes, at a pretty sizable scope.
       | 
       | [0] https://littlegreenviper.com/cruft/ArtistWithBadHair.jpg
       | 
       | [1] https://littlegreenviper.com/cruft/MusicianWithBadHair.jpg
        
       | ducttapecrown wrote:
       | The author is has a famous painter as a parent, has studied art
       | history, and this article is an excerpt from their book on
       | creativity of artists.
        
       | mellosouls wrote:
       | It's a very optimistic view, and may be true in some limited
       | domains and individuals but generally speaking _groundbreaking_
       | creativity (as opposed to the natural creativity within us all
       | which declines gradually but doesn 't necessarily completely
       | disappear as we age) is a property of the young, though it may
       | vary from field to field.
       | 
       | e.g. pop music, maths, poetry, physics, etc; you're done by 30.
       | Writers/composers maybe another 10 years or so.
       | 
       | I say that not to be negative, but to urge any young readers who
       | feel they have a talent to not be complacent and assume they will
       | be an exception, or that its related to family/financial/work
       | commitments when you see the decline in your heroes and you will
       | just avoid all that.
       | 
       | Use it before you lose it!
        
         | vmception wrote:
         | I would not say there is a "generally speaking" absolute at
         | all.
         | 
         | We are trying to understand the cognitive nuances from the
         | distribution of people that can be creative.
         | 
         | You are reacting to a correlation, likely driven by changing
         | obligations.
        
         | codingdave wrote:
         | The tendency for creativity to happen when you are young has
         | little to do with being young, and far more to do with being
         | fairly new to an area of work. Creativity peaks after a few
         | years of practice, in almost every field, because when you
         | start out you do not know enough to be creative... and after
         | some number of years, you get set in your own personal ways of
         | practicing your work/art. There is a peak between those two
         | points when you know enough to be competent, but aren't yet set
         | in your personal ways and styles. Yes, many people hit that
         | peak when they are young. But they also hit that peak when they
         | are older, and try something new.
        
           | kirse wrote:
           | _you get set in your own personal ways of practicing your
           | work /art_
           | 
           | I always see my creativity taper off when I stop paying close
           | attention and I stop practicing the fundamentals. I think #1
           | gets harder because our downtime for reflection is often
           | saturated by the busyness and distractions of life, and #2
           | gets harder because of physical aging in general.
           | 
           | Either way, the brain is creative in the same way the heart
           | is for circulating blood. Continue shoveling in raw materials
           | to the furnace of the mind and it will continue to faithfully
           | churn out novel concepts.
        
         | inglor_cz wrote:
         | As a mathematician-turned-programmer-later-turned-writer,
         | writing after 40 seems to be fairly productive. The quality
         | decline seems to start at about 60-65 years of age, and might
         | be avoidable if you can keep your brain healthy. Every single
         | writer or journalist I know whose output started to decline
         | exhibited signs of creeping dementia.
         | 
         | Mathematics is a young people game, though. Very rare to push
         | out significant results after forty.
        
         | pier25 wrote:
         | Even if that was true (I don't think it is) there is no point
         | in reminding people that time is running out.
         | 
         | I was the most productive in music and painting during my 20s
         | but I lived with the constant angst that I was running out of
         | time and needed to get results as soon as possible. This was
         | totally counterproductive. I understand now to produce better
         | art you need to be totally focused in the process, and not the
         | end result, or even worse, the consequences of the end result
         | (fame, criticism, etc).
        
           | mellosouls wrote:
           | I agree with the latter part, but even worse to be complacent
           | or ignorant of a time limit.
           | 
           | A pragmatic compromise to acknowledge it and manage your
           | limited time in a psychologically healthy way.
        
         | lnsru wrote:
         | Here you go: https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/lists/nobel-
         | laureates-by-a...
        
           | alextheparrot wrote:
           | This isn't particularly interesting as a counterpoint, as
           | there's a known lag between creativity and recognition. To
           | take the easiest example, Einstein published his awarded idea
           | at 26, but he wasn't awarded until 42.
        
           | auggierose wrote:
           | That's when they got the prize, not when they did what they
           | won it for.
        
           | mellosouls wrote:
           | Is that supposed to back or counter my claim?
           | 
           | I haven't dug in, just noticed it's age at the time of award,
           | not time of achievement.
           | 
           | Eg Einstein early 20s for most of his stuff, early 30s for
           | GR. Awarded in his 40s.
        
             | lnsru wrote:
             | As you can see, people get award in rather old age. Not
             | many geniuses in their thirties, that made great
             | achievement in their twenties.
        
       | pseudolus wrote:
       | The reference to William Utermohlen and his ongoing deterioration
       | after his diagnosis with Alzheimer's is particularly poignant. He
       | painted numerous self-portraits up to the point where apparently
       | he could barely recognize his own face. His work is a vivid
       | testament to the depredations that Alzheimer's inflicts upon
       | creativity. [0] A bullet we should all hope we can dodge until an
       | effective treatment is found.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.boredpanda.com/alzheimers-disease-self-
       | portrait-...
        
       | feoren wrote:
       | Am I the only one who reads some homoerotic fan-fiction about
       | Michaelangelo passed off as insight, and an unskeptical
       | recounting of a medium "revealing" something about a late artist
       | passed off as fact, and decides that this writer clearly has
       | absolutely nothing useful to say? Who would take such drivel
       | seriously?
        
         | chrisweekly wrote:
         | Please consider that the OP represents an artist's personal,
         | semi-poetic reflections. Whence the vitriol?
        
           | feoren wrote:
           | Personal, semi-poetic reflections based on wild over-
           | speculation and an erroneous understanding of the world is
           | fine for a diary, but this is on Hacker News with the title
           | "Creativity Changes as We Age", alongside actual scientific
           | studies and sound, fact-based reasoning. This person knows
           | nothing about the science behind creativity, or really
           | anything about science at all.
        
       | travisgriggs wrote:
       | Possibly a bit off topic, but I read this submission last night
       | (and gave it the first upvote) because today is my 50th birthday.
       | I am a software engineer that has followed a somewhat
       | unconventional path, but have enjoyed my career passionately. I
       | have told myself that turning 50 is no big deal because it's just
       | another arbitrary day, and 99+% odds I'm well past half dead
       | already. But, because others around me keeping making a big deal
       | out of it, it's hard to not get caught up in some transcendental
       | introspection.
       | 
       | If you're well past 50 (approaching 60 or beyond), what would you
       | tell your 50 year old self and peers?
        
         | WalterBright wrote:
         | > If you're well past 50 (approaching 60 or beyond), what would
         | you tell your 50 year old self and peers?
         | 
         | Buy AMZN.
        
       | patrec wrote:
       | Strange that the author does not mention Japan's greatest visual
       | artist, who by his own (and others') reckoning only became truly
       | great in his old age. Although there are many examples of great
       | artists who do great, and novel, work late in life, I cannot
       | think of another major artist who peaked that late.
       | 
       |  _From the age of 6 I had a mania for drawing the shapes of
       | things. When I was 50 I had published a universe of designs. But
       | all I have done before the the age of 70 is not worth bothering
       | with. At 75 I 'll have learned something of the pattern of
       | nature, of animals, of plants, of trees, birds, fish and insects.
       | When I am 80 you will see real progress. At 90 I shall have cut
       | my way deeply into the mystery of life itself. At 100, I shall be
       | a marvelous artist. At 110, everything I create; a dot, a line,
       | will jump to life as never before._
       | 
       | Unfortunately he only made it to 90.
        
         | mkl wrote:
         | Well, you didn't mention them either...
         | 
         | The quote is from Hokusai Katsushika, the artist behind the
         | famous Great Wave print: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokusai
         | https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/314154-from-the-age-of-6-i-...
        
       | lostgame wrote:
       | Great article, but in no way surprising. Look at a band like the
       | Beatles; and watch their creative progression over time.
        
       | jedimind wrote:
       | On a related notion, I can only recommend "The Courage to Create"
       | by Rollo May. It's a fantastic work on the nature of creativity.
        
         | CharlesW wrote:
         | Thank you for the recommendation! I can also recommend "The War
         | of Art" by Steven Pressfield.
         | 
         | https://www.amazon.com/War-Art-Steven-Pressfield-ebook/dp/B0...
        
       | incanus77 wrote:
       | I have never felt as creative in my life as I do now in my early
       | 40s.
       | 
       | I think the best way I can describe it is that it changed for me
       | from my 20s, where I was driven by what I wanted to do -- the end
       | result -- and along the way, would pick up the knowledge needed.
       | 
       | It's similar now, but it's more driven by what I can learn along
       | the way and how I can connect it to everything else. Experience
       | has shown me that more things are related than you think. And I
       | feel like drawing these connections has made me think across
       | disciplines and to try to connect things in multiple ways during
       | the process, which has the side effect of creative solutions or
       | accidental findings along the way.
       | 
       | I have dozens of pages of notes and snippets and am constantly
       | adding -- things I could make, topics I want to learn about. The
       | amount can be overwhelming, but it's also liberating to write
       | them down so that I can move on, and I feel like even doing that
       | sort of validates that I'm "being creative" and keeping juices
       | flowing.
       | 
       | Don't get me wrong -- these are not world-changing ideas. But
       | I've found that letting those flow has let little solutions or
       | ideas here and there flow easily in the midst of bigger problems.
       | 
       | It also helps to have internalized the idea that the value is in
       | the execution, not the idea. This is typified by a client who
       | wants you to sign an NDA to hear about what their idea even is.
       | That's a red flag that they think the golden egg is the idea
       | itself and not the months or years, as well as discipline in
       | saying no to a million little things, that will bring a good
       | version of that idea to life.
        
         | pier25 wrote:
         | > _my 20s, where I was driven by what I wanted to do -- the end
         | result --_
         | 
         | I totally understand what you mean here.
         | 
         | In my early 20s I was into electronic music and I wanted to
         | make music like my idols. I was really more in love with the
         | idea of doing it, or the end result, than the actual act of
         | doing it. Because of that, I didn't really know anything about
         | synths, synthesis, playing an instrument, etc. Which,
         | ironically, are the fundamental skills needed to be able to
         | actually do the damn thing.
         | 
         | Maybe if I had had someone to guide me it would have been
         | different. Most of my friends were in rock bands, and those who
         | were into electronic music production were just as lost as me.
         | These days with Youtube it's a lot easier, everyone sharing
         | their tricks and techniques.
        
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