[HN Gopher] How far into the Americas did the Vikings travel?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       How far into the Americas did the Vikings travel?
        
       Author : xenocratus
       Score  : 48 points
       Date   : 2020-09-24 09:39 UTC (13 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (aeon.co)
 (TXT) w3m dump (aeon.co)
        
       | doodlebugging wrote:
       | I had never heard of murals showing blonde men being sacrificed
       | and the significance of boats made from planks in Maya murals
       | would not have been apparent to me. Fascinating stuff. The more
       | you learn, the more you wish you could know.
       | 
       | Also, for a while there was another potential Viking site in the
       | Americas at Heavener, Oklahoma. Formerly a state park, now a city
       | park, there is a runestone and other have been found within a few
       | tens of miles of Heavener.
       | 
       | Once thought to be possible evidence of Viking excursions into
       | Oklahoma, the Heavener Runestone may in fact be a marker laid out
       | by one of the members of the Rene Robert Cavelier De La Salle
       | expedition's attempt to reach French settlements northeast of
       | Texas in 1687.
       | 
       | This website has a horrible, no good, very bad layout and is
       | difficult to read but it weaves a very interesting historical
       | tale that explains the Heavener Runestone and others found nearby
       | in Oklahoma.
       | 
       | [Heavener Runestone - Heavener Oklahoma](http://heavener-
       | runestone.com/)
       | 
       | If you have a while and enjoy some archaeological and historical
       | intrigue this is the place to get your fix today.
       | 
       | I visited the site using Firefox with Https Everywhere and
       | microblock Origin and other than the lack of https the site is
       | largely free of objectionable things. It could use a serious
       | rebuild though as the story woven is compelling when the evidence
       | is presented and so thoroughly researched.
       | 
       | Makes more sense than Vikings.
        
       | lobster45 wrote:
       | Interesting!
        
       | sebmellen wrote:
       | Vikings in Chichen Itza. Wow. That would be pretty stunning.
       | 
       | > Could the Vikings who left a settlement at L'Anse aux Meadows
       | have made it to the Yucatan Peninsula - some 3,700 miles (c6,000
       | km) south of where the Viking penny surfaced at the Goddard site?
       | One of the murals at the Temple of Warriors, painted around 1000
       | CE, depicted a naval battle scene showing blond-haired men being
       | thrown into the water.
        
         | markdown wrote:
         | > blond-haired men
         | 
         | Do 1000yr old murals retain their color enough to be able to
         | tell that the subjects originally had blonde hair?
        
           | liability wrote:
           | If the original were still intact, perhaps chemical analysis
           | of the pigments used could provide information about this.
           | Unfortunately it seems that can't be done since the mural was
           | destroyed decades ago. But maybe fragments of it remain in
           | the area waiting to be found?
        
           | gpm wrote:
           | I don't know anything about how these murals were made.
           | 
           | 1000yr old books do for the most part. Silver pigment will
           | have turned grey, but other high quality pigments were often
           | based on minerals that are still vibrant to this day. (Cheap
           | pignents on the other hand were often organic, which would
           | often not have lasted).
        
       | c54 wrote:
       | Found myself disappointed by the lack of images in this piece.
       | Does anyone have or know of maps or images of the art referenced?
        
       | Mediterraneo10 wrote:
       | This is a pop-sci article that is nearly as out there as the
       | (well-debunked) fantasies of Gavin Menzies, suggesting that the
       | Vikings made it down to Central America. Beware when pop-sci
       | articles on history ask a constant series of questions "Could the
       | X people have done Y?". Sometimes they act like they are being
       | cautious about the answer, but they are never straight with the
       | reader that among experts, even raising that question in a non-
       | specialist venue seems inappropriate. To be honest and forthright
       | that there isn't even room for speculation with our current state
       | of knowledge, does not sell copies and create ad impressions.
        
         | HuShifang wrote:
         | Just to add here, the article's author is an expert on middle
         | period (Tang-Song) China (her first book was on local deities,
         | her second on contracts). She then shifted her focus a bit
         | westward to the Silk Road. She has apparently shifted her focus
         | yet again. I'm not an expert on pre-Columbian archaeology. But
         | neither is she.
        
       | liability wrote:
       | The article mentions arsenical bronze being unlike bronze made in
       | the rest of the world, but that's not true. Arsenical bronze has
       | been made around the world for thousands of years. This is likely
       | due to arsenic often being found in close proximity to copper
       | while sources of tin are harder to find. However it's my
       | understanding that some cultures in the Andes did have access to
       | tin and produced tin bronze as well as arsenical bronze.
        
         | TheGallopedHigh wrote:
         | Two major sources of Tim in ancient times were Britain (often
         | called Tin island by the romans before they went on to conquer
         | it) and Afghanistan.
        
       | mxcrossb wrote:
       | > Even after their departure, the Norse continued to return to
       | the Americas, most likely to pick up lumber since no trees grew
       | on Greenland and Iceland.
       | 
       | This actually never occurred to me, and it's interesting that
       | these famous seafarers would have resource constraints for
       | building boats.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2020-09-24 23:00 UTC)