[HN Gopher] Matt Levine makes sense of Wall Street like none other
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Matt Levine makes sense of Wall Street like none other
        
       Author : piker
       Score  : 524 points
       Date   : 2020-10-09 08:16 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | maverickJ wrote:
       | Levine's articles are very educational and interesting at the
       | same time.
       | 
       | He uses a style that sometimes takes an obscure and bland topic
       | to become very interesting; Thereby making the reader interested
       | in the topic.
       | 
       | That he has done this consistently over a period shows the mettle
       | of the man.
       | 
       | Reading through his early career background leaves clues to his
       | current success. It reminds me of how Jamie Dimon went about his
       | early career in https://leveragethoughts.substack.com/p/early-
       | career-tactics...
       | 
       | I can't wait to see what he writes about once he comes back from
       | paternity leave.
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | There's a "how to draw an owl" meme at this part:
         | 
         | > When Dimon finished from Harvard Business School in 1982, he
         | placed a call to Sanford Weill, then chairman of the executive
         | committee of American Express, to ask for advice.
        
       | supernova87a wrote:
       | I especially liked his column about the college admissions
       | scandal, and it wasn't that it was unfair, it was that it was
       | _theft_. Theft from the colleges. Because you know, they already
       | sell their admissions:
       | 
       | https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2019-03-13/you-ha...
       | 
       |  _Here is one thing that U.S. Attorney Andrew Lelling said in
       | announcing the charges:
       | 
       | "There can be no separate college admissions system for the
       | wealthy, and I'll add that there will not be a separate criminal
       | justice system either."
       | 
       | Level playing field! Here is another thing he said less than a
       | minute later:
       | 
       | "We're not talking about donating a building so that a school's
       | more likely to take your son or your daughter. We're talking
       | about deception and fraud."
       | 
       | There can be no separate college admissions system for the
       | wealthy, except for the extremely well-known one where you donate
       | a building in exchange for getting your kid in! "Lol just donate
       | a building like a real rich person," the U.S. Attorney almost
       | said._
        
         | xyzzyz wrote:
         | This is a good example of what corruption in America looks
         | like.
         | 
         | America enjoys a reputation of being a rather non-corrupt
         | country. To large degree, this is true: bribing scandals are
         | rare, and most Americans would be completely aghast at the idea
         | of passing an envelope under the table to the official who is
         | responsible for issuing building permits.
         | 
         | Instead, the corruption in the US operates through completely
         | transparent and legal means. Instead of cash-filled envelopes,
         | you see campaign contributions, board seats, consulting jobs
         | for children, and, yes, donations to designated causes. All of
         | this is just How Things Are Done, and people are so used to
         | them that they no longer even consider it corruption.
        
           | dash2 wrote:
           | Actually, among developed countries the US has a relatively
           | high corruption level, I believe. (Insert many caveats about
           | how difficult corruption is to measure.)
        
             | arcticbull wrote:
             | America ranks 23rd on the Perception of Corruption Index.
             | Australia, Canada and the UK are 12th, and New Zealand 1st.
             | [1]
             | 
             | [1] https://www.transparency.org/en/cpi
        
               | OJFord wrote:
               | How much did it pay for that privilege?
        
             | iancoleman wrote:
             | One group that measures corruption (I'm sure there are
             | many) is freedomhouse.org
             | 
             | They rate USA 3/4 for corruption (Section C2 [0])
             | 
             | Comparing other similar nations for corruption
             | 
             | Australia 4/4 Canada 4/4 New Zealand 4/4 United Kingdom 4/4
             | 
             | [0] https://freedomhouse.org/country/united-states/freedom-
             | world...
        
               | adewinter wrote:
               | They rate USA 75% for corruption, and the (ex) British
               | colonies as 100% for corruption. What does that mean? Is
               | literally every single transaction in those places
               | corrupt? "Out of 4" seems like a very poor way of doing
               | this kind or rating.
        
               | coderintherye wrote:
               | Higher score is better. 4/4 is best.
               | 
               | Compare vs. China
               | https://freedomhouse.org/country/china/freedom-world/2020
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | baby wrote:
           | The fact that lobbyism is legal is telling.
        
       | bambax wrote:
       | He's one of the very best writers out there, really. Witty, funny
       | and to the point. (The whole WeWork affair was totally
       | hilarious.) I hope he returns soon!
        
       | eine_zwei wrote:
       | Agree with all the praise. However, reading him long enough, I
       | started to get annoyed with the blase approach to the Wall
       | Street(tm) transgressions.
       | 
       | I do not think it is a case of pandering to your audience. The
       | following quote (about his time in Dealbreaker) captures it
       | perfectly:
       | 
       | >Part of the problem was that he couldn't really access a
       | contempt for Wall Street titans. He was of the place, and he
       | found its workings genuinely interesting.
       | 
       | I am in the industry.
       | 
       | It's a missed opportunity, IMHO. It is easy to dismiss some
       | uniformed politician criticizing your industry norms. Much harder
       | when it's coming from someone who clearly understand what is
       | going on.
        
         | o_class_star wrote:
         | He's brilliant, and he explains complex concepts really well.
         | 
         | I can't fault him for being a bit "over-neutral", for lack of a
         | better way to put it. It's how economists are trained to
         | express themselves and, more importantly, I don't think he'd
         | ever get a fawning piece written about him by the fNYT if he
         | took the approach of, say, a certain other gifted writer whose
         | name cannot be spoken here.
        
           | ayewo wrote:
           | Now I'm dead curious as to who you are referring to: "I don't
           | think he'd ever get a fawning piece written about him by the
           | fNYT if he took the approach of, say, a certain other gifted
           | writer whose name cannot be spoken here."
           | 
           | You are already using a throwaway, so mind revealing?
        
         | munchbunny wrote:
         | I think it's a resignation to cynicism. It's hard to be angry
         | 24/7. I used to work in a "___-tech" area that I dislike from a
         | moral perspective now, and it's not healthy for anyone, let
         | alone yourself, to be openly angry about it all the time. So,
         | instead, I follow the industry a bit and am mostly resigned to
         | the inevitability of more disappointing news.
        
         | avalys wrote:
         | I enjoy his column particularly because he talks about all of
         | this scheming and maneuvering in a straightforward and neutral
         | way.
         | 
         | I can decide for myself if something is immoral or offensive or
         | whatever, I don't need my news sources to decide that for me.
        
           | kokey wrote:
           | I also think he approaches this like a lawyer, where what is
           | right and wrong is constantly evolving and people are always
           | testing the limits of it. People will keep on finding
           | surprising ways to try beat the system, the system will
           | always try new ways to prevent it but those ways will have
           | unintended consequences. I think this has to be interesting
           | to you if you want to have a good grasp of it.
        
           | eine_zwei wrote:
           | The reality is that media helps define what is normative and
           | what is not. Describing bad behaviour and abuse of the law,
           | without calling it out as bad, helps normalize it.
           | 
           | Matt Levine's columns often goes one step beyond the "neutral
           | way". They often describe them as cool ingenious schemes done
           | by smart people.
        
             | jrumbut wrote:
             | I guess it's hard to infer tone in a newsletter, I always
             | saw his descriptions as a use of understatement to really
             | draw out how evil some of these things were or in other
             | cases to pass over the small time crook and focus on the
             | systemic issues.
             | 
             | I can see it the other way too though, now that you mention
             | it.
        
             | davidivadavid wrote:
             | They _are_ cool ingenious schemes done by smart people --
             | who sometimes happen to be criminals.
             | 
             | That's why people watch heist movies and play GTA, too.
             | 
             | Not sure Matt Levine has the power to change what is
             | perceived as cool by western culture.
        
               | Ntrails wrote:
               | When he talks about the bankruptcy/CDS/default
               | shennanigans (eg Hedge fund offers bailout to avoid
               | default in exchange for ophaning credit etc), he does not
               | take a stance on right and wrong.
               | 
               | Why? Both sides of the game are Informed. This isn't
               | screwing over the dentist, it is fund A outthinking funds
               | B and C. Is it a social good? Don't know, nor does he
               | (seemingly). So why bother pretending
        
             | civilized wrote:
             | You realize there's a difference between "the media does
             | (attempt to) define norms" and "the media should define
             | norms", right?
        
         | yborg wrote:
         | I actually find his approach illustrative - even those in the
         | business not inclined to completely disregard the intent behind
         | any rules think of the whole enterprise as a great game divided
         | into competitors and civilians, who are mostly just collateral
         | damage in these contests. There is also a general acceptance of
         | the idea that anything not forbidden is compulsory - if someone
         | gets around the rules to do something others outside the game
         | might consider unethical, then that is the fault of the
         | rulemakers for not being clever enough to write the rules well
         | enough, and in fact it is incumbent upon the players to expose
         | such loopholes. Because leaving money on the table is really
         | the only sin on Wall Street.
         | 
         | As a civilian it's important to understand this mindset when
         | dealing with the financial industry at any level because if you
         | don't, you're going to be on the short end of the things Matt
         | writes about.
        
         | Mvandenbergh wrote:
         | On the other hand, is there a lack of writing about finance
         | with lots of contempt and anger? Matt Taibbi may not be an
         | insider in the way that Levine is but he (and others) often
         | manage to be fairly well informed and they are certainly
         | contemptuous and angry.
         | 
         | I also wonder if to understand is not, in some inevitable
         | sense, to forgive? Is it really possible to fully understand on
         | an emotional level how a quant trader feels when they spot an
         | arbitrage opportunity and be angry about it?
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | Matt Taibbi is not at the same level as Matt Levine. He is
           | writer first, analyst second.
        
             | wp381640 wrote:
             | Taibbi also has zero sense of humour - like when he
             | reported that a trader was exchanging insider LIBOR tips
             | for day-old sushi not realising it was obviously meant in
             | jest:
             | 
             | https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-
             | news/everythi...
        
         | gregdale wrote:
         | It's a very finance culture approach, though, where the bounds
         | of what's in and out are tested constantly by what
         | (knowledgeable, ideally) participants, compliance departments,
         | and regulators are willing to tolerate. Many banks were highly
         | criticized after the financial crisis for selling "knowingly
         | toxic" CDO/CLOs but on the other side of the trade were highly
         | sophisticated buyers who wanted those securities.
        
           | pydry wrote:
           | They hacked the ratings system. There were pension funds who
           | saw AAA rated garbage with apparently high returns and
           | thought "woohoo!"
           | 
           | Theres a really book called traders, guns and money that goes
           | into the details on this.
           | 
           | When the government started going after the ratings companies
           | they downgraded US bonds (as if the US would ever default...)
        
       | tempsy wrote:
       | The irony is that technology journalists always seem very
       | defensive when it comes to not having industry experience, yet
       | Levine is a perfect example of a journalist who is good at what
       | he does _because_ he was in the finance industry.
        
       | throwawgler87 wrote:
       | Really enjoyed this, hasn't heard of him before. Just subscribed
       | to his newsletter. Thanks for posting!
        
         | basseq wrote:
         | You may have gotten this from other comments, but he is on
         | leave right now, so you'll have to wait a little longer before
         | you start getting those juicy daily musings.
        
       | davidw wrote:
       | I think there is a direct correlation between patio11 reading
       | this guy, and the liberal use of 'material' in his writing :-)
        
       | srckinase123 wrote:
       | Is it worthwhile to read Matt Levine's newsletter, even if
       | someone doesn't even have a rudimentary grasp on
       | finance/economics? I've tried reading excerpts but they just went
       | over my head. Would it be more useful to get a basic
       | understanding of finance before reading his newsletter? There is
       | so much terminology that is foreign to me.
        
         | TehShrike wrote:
         | I have found it to be useful, in the sense that immersing
         | myself in something that I can just barely grasp part of is a
         | good way for me to work my way into a field.
        
         | exolymph wrote:
         | Yes, if you read it consistently you'll pick up a lot, even
         | without preexisting knowledge. Google what you don't understand
         | and the next issue will make more sense :)
        
         | phreack wrote:
         | It was actually my first contact with 'real' finance. I started
         | reading Money Stuff and just accepting that I wouldn't get most
         | of it at first yet enjoying what I did get, and suddenly after
         | a while I was looking up stuff on Investopedia and at some
         | point, I realized I had actually learned lots of the basics and
         | understanding all of the articles. I'm even thinking of
         | studying it formally after the pandemic.
        
       | procrastinatus wrote:
       | Who is the Matt Levine of other fields (e.g. law, medicine,
       | etc.)?
       | 
       | I believe there was a thread on twitter about this, but can't
       | find it anymore.
        
       | phasetransition wrote:
       | I'm surprised that there's only around 150k people (other than
       | me) who read the newsletter. I don't work in finance, always
       | enjoy reading Matt, and often learn.
       | 
       | To that end, if you don't subscribe to him and want a sample to
       | consider joining the free newsletter, let me suggest his column
       | "Arbitrage Discovered" from 2015:
       | 
       | https://www.bloomberg.com/amp/opinion/articles/2015-02-27/ar...
        
         | polote wrote:
         | only 150k? that's seems like huge for something which is almost
         | a niche. How many people subscribe to newsletters? on these
         | people how many are interested about the opinion of one guy on
         | the details of market finance?
        
           | Nimitz14 wrote:
           | Dude matt levine is a legend. I think that despite having no
           | connection with the finance industry.
        
           | dcolkitt wrote:
           | I thought something similar. Just to contextualize that
           | number the LA Times only has 170 thousand digital
           | subscribers.
        
             | OJFord wrote:
             | And almost all of them in LA, even with a bias from it
             | being digital so that's how you get it if you want it
             | outside of LA.
             | 
             | Compared to Levine, who has me, in the UK, as a subscriber.
             | 
             | He has a way bigger potential audience than the LA Times.
        
           | petercooper wrote:
           | If you mean email newsletters generally, my own biggest is
           | 172k but I know folks like The Skimm or the Morning Brew run
           | into low millions of subs. A lot of it is down to how
           | valuable and targeted the audience is and this guy is clearly
           | winning on that front.
        
         | tuna-piano wrote:
         | If you clicked to the comments and are debating reading more...
         | here's a passage from the above link:
         | 
         | "So that leaves the option of Aviva settling with him. How much
         | should he take in a settlement? Well, how much is his claim
         | worth? Conservatively, I would ballpark it at an infinite
         | amount of money."
        
           | JDEW wrote:
           | And if you need _even more_ motivation after reading the
           | above:
           | 
           | > Insurers were offering a product that paid you, when you
           | died, the greater of (1) the amount you put in and (2) the
           | return on some risky investment. So he'd buy two of those --
           | one long the risky investment, one short the risky investment
           | -- and be guaranteed a big profit. The catch is you have to
           | die, but he solved this by enlisting dying patients in AIDS
           | hospices to put their names on the contracts.
           | 
           | This column truly is a classic.
        
         | iav wrote:
         | This doesn't count the people who read the newsletter online or
         | on the Bloomberg terminal (where I typically read it). I didn't
         | even know there was a newsletter till recently.
        
           | phasetransition wrote:
           | Oh right, I forget that the people in finance day to day are
           | accessing via the terminal.
        
             | bko wrote:
             | You can also access the Bloomberg website and disable
             | javascript and the article will load. Most adblockers have
             | a disable javascript for this page feature
        
               | quickthrowman wrote:
               | You can also add a '.' after the TLD to bypass the block
               | for any Bloomberg article:
               | https://www.bloomberg.com./path-to-article
        
               | pandalicious wrote:
               | that's amazing, do you know why it works?
        
               | smogcutter wrote:
               | The dot after the TLD represents the root domain. From
               | right to left, URLs read from least to most specific.
               | Root -> TLD -> domain -> subdomain (eg www). The root
               | domain is almost always left out, because it's always the
               | same and its presence is implied. But if you include it
               | explicitly, it _is_ a distinct URL.
               | 
               | So idk how bloomberg.com works under the hood so I can't
               | specifically explain this case, but rules that match URLs
               | won't necessarily see the two versions as identical. This
               | is actually something worth testing your own sites
               | against, to make sure including the root domain doesn't
               | do something dumb like bypass authentication or whatever.
               | 
               | Edit: also, forgive me if I'm explaining things you
               | already know w/ regard to the root domain and stuff.
        
               | wonnage wrote:
               | This is 50% of the reason, the other half is that all the
               | tracking/ad requests hit an API endpoint on bloomberg.com
               | (no dot at the end), which is now a separate origin as
               | far as the same-origin policy is concerned. But the code
               | is not expecting this to be the case, and doesn't set any
               | CORS headers on the response, and the browser denies
               | access to the response data.
               | 
               | This breaks the ads but also breaks any interactive
               | charts, etc. that need data from the API.
        
               | titanomachy wrote:
               | I tried it and it only gives me a separate counter (i.e.
               | 3 free articles on "bloomberg.com." in addition to the
               | ones on "bloomberg.com".) This makes me suspect local
               | storage or cookies.
        
               | titanomachy wrote:
               | New to me and I've been programming web for quite a
               | while. I've only ever seen that final "." in DNS records,
               | it never occured to me that it would affect logic within
               | the site.
        
               | sk5t wrote:
               | The trailing "." becomes practically important if you
               | have a client that believes in DNS search suffixes
               | (yuck!). I imagine it might have some effect in this
               | particular case if the user-agent includes the dot in the
               | "Host" HTTP request header and it thus evades some non-
               | canonicalizing layer of Bloomberg's paywall thing, while
               | still being a perfectly okay request to the rest of the
               | chain.
        
               | smogcutter wrote:
               | You know what's also missing if you go to
               | bloomberg.com./? All of the ads, and the animated stock
               | ticker. I'm on mobile so didn't dig into it further, but
               | I bet that all JS loaded on request from another domain
               | (probably including the paywall) is absent or broken.
               | 
               | The site itself loads fine though, because DNS still
               | works and whatever routing layer in their app probably
               | doesn't care about the domain, just the path that follows
               | it.
        
               | seppler wrote:
               | I once got a verbal C&D from a Novell web dev because
               | they answered to any domain and I pointed (as a joke) a
               | domain to their IP. Google ended up indexing, and
               | customers were asking what 'reallystrangedomain.com' was
               | when they searched for Novell error messages.
               | 
               | They asked me to stop 'mirroring' their content, and
               | didn't understand I was just pointing my domain to their
               | servers. I stopped, but part of me didn't want to.
               | 
               | Edit: Looks like archive.org picked it up: http://web.arc
               | hive.org/web/20110623134639/http://thebergenef...
        
               | iso8859-1 wrote:
               | It shouldn't. It is the fault of hacky protocols like
               | HTTPS that conflate routing with identity. If we had
               | DNSSEC and IPSEC from the beginning, it wouldn't have
               | been necessary to do it on application level.
        
               | AgentME wrote:
               | The browser's same-origin-policy would still exist the
               | same way without HTTPS.
        
               | boogies wrote:
               | (Also, I believe all normal browsers allow disabling
               | javascript in the devtool settings -- my adblocker
               | doesn't because it's just /etc/hosts.)
        
               | tc313 wrote:
               | An easy way to do this on iOS Safari is to "Show Reader
               | View" after clicking on any Bloomberg article.
        
               | sails wrote:
               | Hope they don't see this.
        
               | swyx wrote:
               | they almost certainly already know this and dont care
        
               | r00fus wrote:
               | You can even set Safari to automatically go into reader
               | mode for all websites (I do this, then whitelist the
               | sites/webapps). 9 times out of 10 this is much more
               | readable and is darkmode by default.
        
               | jdminhbg wrote:
               | You can also set reader mode automatically for just
               | certain websites instead (i.e. whitelist vs blacklist); I
               | do this for Bloomberg, Medium, WaPo, and others.
        
         | sabana wrote:
         | How does one sign up for his free newsletter?
        
           | humanlion87 wrote:
           | Just as an FYI, he is on parental leave right now. So the
           | newsletter is in pause mode for a few months.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | perseusprime11 wrote:
           | http://link.mail.bloombergbusiness.com/join/4wm/moneystuff-s.
           | ..
        
             | sabana wrote:
             | Thank you!
        
           | nojito wrote:
           | https://www.bloomberg.com/account/newsletters
        
             | sabana wrote:
             | Thank you!
        
       | tuna-piano wrote:
       | Thoughts:
       | 
       | -I love reading Matt's stuff. The praise of his writing is
       | totally deserving.
       | 
       | -In my daily life there's rarely a topic I come across that I'm
       | unable to understand. In an otherwise boring day full of mundane
       | work tasks, his column gives me intellectual challenges that I
       | really appreciate.
       | 
       | -Matt's ability to understand and synthesize topics reflects
       | incredibly highly on his intellect. I don't know anyone on Wall
       | Street... is his level of intellect common among investment
       | bankers and such there?
       | 
       | -He was valedictorian at Harvard and became a public high school
       | teacher after!?
       | 
       | -Apparently MoneyStuff has 150,000 subscribers, the total
       | income+power of which is gigantic (multiple billionaire readers
       | along with presumably many thousands of high 6-7 figure readers).
       | But yet they don't seem to do much at all of monetizing it
       | (there's an easily bypassed Bloomberg paywall and a tiny ad in
       | the text of the email newsletter).
       | 
       | -I would really love a weekly Matt Levine podcast. But sadly I
       | don't think we'll ever get that.
        
         | heartbreak wrote:
         | His level of intellect is pretty common at Wachtell. Those
         | people are _sharp._ Levine worked there as an associate out of
         | law school.
        
         | FOMO_capital wrote:
         | He went on Tyler Cowen's podcast
        
         | thedufer wrote:
         | > -I would really love a weekly Matt Levine podcast. But sadly
         | I don't think we'll ever get that.
         | 
         | I don't know that you do. I've found him to be a much better
         | writer than speaker - the content was similar (brilliant,
         | funny, interesting, etc) but his spoken delivery simply isn't
         | very good, and where do you put a footnote in a podcast?
        
         | jskdvsksnb wrote:
         | The Bloomberg website is 100% a vanity/halo project that makes
         | Bloomberg (the man) and Bloomberg (the company) seem relevant.
         | The terminal business is such a cash cow that they can easily
         | afford to bankroll journalism to maintain their brand and
         | mindshare.
        
         | airstrike wrote:
         | > -Matt's ability to understand and synthesize topics reflects
         | incredibly highly on his intellect. I don't know anyone on Wall
         | Street... is his level of intellect common among investment
         | bankers and such there?
         | 
         | Investment banker here.. "Wall Street" is a pretty big concept,
         | not unlike "Silicon Valley".
         | 
         | So in the best banks and the best groups, yes - I'd say he's
         | among the very best, but there are plenty of similarly smart
         | people around.
         | 
         | Having said that, I obviously have no insight into whether he
         | was actually good at all the other things that make a great
         | "banker". To stick to the same analogy, one can be a prolific
         | coder but be absolutely terrible about writing docs and tests,
         | keeping a sane git workflow, prioritizing, communicating, being
         | a team player, etc.
        
           | neplus wrote:
           | Matt's said before that he reached a certain point at GS
           | where he was expected to get more involved in sales, as
           | opposed to just the structuring side of his desk, and felt he
           | was quite bad at it.
           | 
           | Probably quite a bit of self depreciation on Matt's part
           | though given that when he decided to quit his boss
           | essentially said, "Why don't you just, you know, take some
           | time off to think about it?"
           | 
           | I'd say someone with Matt's background and general mannerisms
           | - even at GS where eccentricity and raw intellect, for lack
           | of better descriptors, are traditionally valued - would be a
           | significant outlier.
           | 
           | I worked at GS and I think the only people that fit the
           | Levine mold were in weird structuring desks, like Matt was.
           | In particular, PFI had quite a few characters that remind me
           | of Matt. Ali Meli, who left GS recently and was written up by
           | Bloomberg, comes to mind. Clearly intellectually above others
           | with weird, interesting perspectives on things. Also given
           | leash to go dream up and do weird and interesting things.
           | 
           | I don't think people like Matt actually have much value add
           | in most areas of a modern investment bank, unfortunately. As
           | Matt says: banking is boring now. I don't see how someone
           | like Matt would succeed is traditional banking - or a flow
           | trading desk - over the "average" GS employee who studied
           | finance at Wharton or whatever. Most areas of banking strike
           | me as having become very commoditized or routinized and
           | outliers are viewed as more apt to cause tail risk than
           | anything.
        
             | airstrike wrote:
             | Thanks for the insight. My perspective is from the M&A side
             | which can be a little bit different / less boring (or at
             | least I like to tell myself so)
        
             | SaffronTools wrote:
             | You have to be smart to trade flow derivatives. Not only is
             | it necessary to understand the product and pricing tools,
             | but also you have less time to examine any given trade than
             | your customer does, you have to deal with weird
             | correlations and dispersions that were forced upon you by
             | customers, your social skills and sixth/"I'm getting
             | played" sense are just as much a part of your toolkit as
             | are your math skills, and you aren't given too much leeway
             | with mark-to-market p&l.
             | 
             | You probably noticed at GS that a risk desk won't put an
             | employee in front of a book just because he got good grades
             | at UPenn.
        
         | whatok wrote:
         | > -Matt's ability to understand and synthesize topics reflects
         | incredibly highly on his intellect. I don't know anyone on Wall
         | Street... is his level of intellect common among investment
         | bankers and such there?
         | 
         | Intelligence is 100% absolutely not a prerequisite but anyone
         | who rises above a certain level in finance has to be talented
         | at something. At a bank that's likely to be either sales or
         | politics.
        
         | Spinnaker_ wrote:
         | I'm sitting in a large room filled with bloomberg terminals,
         | each costing 2k a month. MoneyStuff isn't monetized much
         | directly, but plays into the larger business plan.
         | 
         | I too would love that podcast.
        
       | pratik661 wrote:
       | One of the perks of working at Bloomberg is being able to read
       | his (and Noah Smith's) columns for free :D.
        
         | matthewmcg wrote:
         | The newsletters are free by e-mail too. You can take those and
         | run them through an e-mail to RSS service and pop that feed in
         | your RSS reader.
        
           | alelos wrote:
           | I use this feed with my reader: https://www.bloomberg.com/opi
           | nion/authors/ARbTQlRLRjE/matthe...
           | 
           | It was working up until he went on his parental leave, I
           | expect it to get updates when he is back.
        
         | h1srf wrote:
         | One of the perks of my employer paying ~$3k a month for my
         | Bloomberg subscription as well.
         | 
         | That and the other few times a month I need to check some data.
        
       | saltmeister wrote:
       | posted on Toilet Paper Record and "makes sense of Wall Street"?
       | My ass
        
       | monadic2 wrote:
       | Man I love it when the NyTimes covers such brave and useful
       | topics as.... new york financial reporting.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | relate wrote:
       | FYI Here is an overview of all of his columns:
       | 
       | https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/authors/ARbTQlRLRjE/matthe...
        
       | w23j wrote:
       | So this might be the place to ask this. The list of articles by
       | Matt Levine on Bloomberg has button at the end that loads 20
       | older articles, when you click on it. Now since Matt is on
       | parental leave I want to read some older articles, let's say from
       | 2014.
       | 
       | Am I correct, that to do that I need to click 6 (years) * 200
       | (work days) / 20 (articles per click) = 60 times and wait for the
       | page load to do that?! Is there really no other way to access
       | these articles? Aren't they effectively unaccessible for most
       | users because of that?
       | 
       | (I found a way to manipulate a JS variable to get to the older
       | articles, but this is clearly not the inteded use.)
       | 
       | The same seems to be the case for the youtube videos of a very
       | active vlogger. You can easily access current videos or the first
       | ones, but not like from 4 years in the past.
       | 
       | I am asking this, because I always wonder if I am just to dumb to
       | see the obvious easy way to use these sites or if there just is
       | no way to do it?
        
         | yowlingcat wrote:
         | There isn't an easier way. Every time I see any variant of the
         | infinite scroll pattern which has come into vogue over the last
         | decade, I feel the same complaints inside my head. True
         | pagination was really nice. I miss when it was the default.
        
         | forgotmypw17 wrote:
         | It is a pattern, and even places like Twitter and Reddit are
         | affected. Many of them, you can't even click 60 times, you're
         | limited to X items and then that's it after that, even if it is
         | your own writing! I think it is laziness and incompetence in
         | systems design more than anything nefarious, although a lack of
         | regard for the user can be considered a dark pattern in itself.
         | 
         | HN and dilbert.com are shining example of how to do it RIGHT.
         | They provide calendar archives, filtering by tag, predictable
         | URLs.
         | 
         | I keep this in mind when designing my systems. Because I think
         | it is important for the user to own their data, my forum
         | systems makes user profile downloadable by default, in the
         | smallest possible format readable by both software and humans:
         | text (with some tokens).
        
         | tuna-piano wrote:
         | Similarly- Is there a way to get a list of all his longform
         | pieces (not the daily newsletters)?
        
       | curiousgal wrote:
       | Does anyone know of an equivalent newsletter that covers European
       | markets?
        
       | encyclopedia wrote:
       | Related 'Price Bumps: Tactics for Stocks that can be Used for
       | Cryptos' https://medium.com/@gaetanconsulting/price-bumps-
       | tactics-for...
        
         | Zenbit_UX wrote:
         | How exactly is this related? It's a puff piece for vectorspace.
        
       | rwmurrayVT wrote:
       | My favorite columnist even when he wrote about me. He always
       | takes the time to return my emails. His voice and wit always
       | bring a bit of happiness to my day. I can't wait for him to
       | return to writing and I hope he's enjoying his new kid.
       | 
       | I actually met his wife when I was going through the SDNY. I was
       | hoping to meet him, but the attorney did not recommend I talk to
       | the "media".
        
         | joshcain wrote:
         | Been reading Matt's work since the Dealbreaker days and agree
         | 100%. It's rare to see someone pull off being genuinely funny
         | when (knowledgeably!) writing about financial and legal
         | mechanics.
         | 
         | Matt once wrote about something I was working on. His analysis
         | was way more on-point and technically accurate than that of any
         | other article I read about it. I wanted to email him at the
         | time but like you wasn't exactly in a position to talk to a
         | journalist.
        
         | tuna-piano wrote:
         | Mind sharing (or linking to) the story of why he wrote ahout
         | you?
        
           | bko wrote:
           | Not OP, but Matt Levine "wrote about me" [0]. I made a Matt
           | Levine insider trading game [1]. It was inspired by a Matt
           | Levine article [2] where he mentioned how some professional
           | traders had access to early earnings but even with that data,
           | they were still highly inconsistent in their trade
           | performance. The point was stock prices are notoriously
           | difficult to predict even with early earnings.
           | 
           | So I made this app where you get early earnings and a graph
           | of prior stock prices and you try to guess one of two paths
           | (they were inverse of each other). Even with all of those
           | myself (and Matt Levine) were correct about 50% of the time.
           | 
           | I emailed him and he actually told me he was worse than 50% ,
           | which seems like a good thing because then you could just do
           | opposite of your initial guess and have a profitable
           | strategy. He was very nice in his correspondence, although he
           | didn't give me a heads up saying he was going to blast it
           | out. It's a static site [3] so it wasn't a problem, nor do I
           | really care too much. But it gave me the ultimate flex when
           | another super-fan at work spotted it and spammed it out.
           | 
           | From the article.
           | 
           | > Elsewhere here is "Matt Levine's Insider Trading Game,"
           | though I actually have nothing to do with it.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2019-12-16/we-
           | kep...
           | 
           | [1] https://insider-trading-game.netlify.app/
           | 
           | [2] https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2019-11-26/kno
           | win...
           | 
           | [3] https://github.com/breeko/stox
        
             | yayitswei wrote:
             | Cool game! I was able to get over 65% by looking at just
             | the year, that should be hidden in the guessing phase.
        
             | harmegido wrote:
             | This is a very cool app, but one thing I'm noticing is that
             | you aren't providing any numbers about expectations
             | (expected earnings/share, etc). Stock prices are forward
             | projections, so it's less about how much money made/lost
             | and more about how much money made/lost beyond current
             | expectations. And this is certainly information a real
             | insider trader would have.
             | 
             | Perhaps that would improve players results?
        
               | bko wrote:
               | Thats funny because that was the exact comment Matt
               | Levine made in our email correspondence. I mentioned I'd
               | be happy to include it if he got me a Bloomberg api
               | subscription, but no luck!
               | 
               | My guess would be that expectations wouldn't help much.
               | The analysts at banks that provide estimates are
               | relatively conservative (don't want to stick out from the
               | crowd too much). For instance, it's much better to be way
               | off from actual as compared to other analyst estimates.
               | Because you can always say everyone else believed the
               | same thing as an excuse. If you're way off from others
               | and you happen to be wrong, then thats more embarrassing.
               | 
               | The analysts also rely on internal estimates pretty
               | heavily, and companies aren't dumb, so they usually
               | downplay expectations. So much so that the majority of
               | companies beat their own estimates (over 70% of the
               | time). So I think these numbers are gamed and without
               | being a sophisticated practitioner, they wouldn't help
               | IMO
               | 
               | [0] https://insight.factset.com/record-performance-
               | vs.-eps-estim...
        
           | rwmurrayVT wrote:
           | Securities fraud. I have linked it below. There are a few
           | other articles where I am mentioned in passing or via
           | hyperlink.
           | 
           | https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2017-05-22/fitbit.
           | ..
        
             | Drip33 wrote:
             | Previous discussion:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=20927197
             | 
             | > Also forfeiture doesn't account for the fact that you may
             | have paid capital gains tax. I feel like they really
             | shafted me on that one.
             | 
             | As someone also charged but not convicted, I learned
             | hypothetically you also don't get to account for expenses
             | if you lose. Meaning you could run a $10 billion gross
             | revenue drug empire, it costs $9.9 billion to run so you
             | walk away with $100m and you still have to pay $10 billion
             | in forfeiture.
        
               | Voloskaya wrote:
               | If the most you could lose is whatever margin you made,
               | that wouldn't be much of an incentive to not do that in
               | the first place and it would be quite a broken system.
        
               | Drip33 wrote:
               | What I wrote about is forfeiture which doesn't include
               | criminal penalties. Most of the American (which I am not)
               | federal press releases I read about have a maximum
               | $250,000 fine per count.
               | 
               | Here is a random press release from justice.gov
               | https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/six-additional-
               | individuals-in...
               | 
               | >The Sherman Act offense charged carries a statutory
               | maximum penalty of 10 years in prison and a $1 million
               | fine for individuals. The maximum fine may be increased
               | to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice the
               | loss suffered by victims if either amount is greater than
               | $1 million. The false statements offense charged carries
               | a statutory maximum penalty of 5 years imprisonment and a
               | $250,000 fine. The obstruction of justice offense charged
               | carries a statutory maximum penalty of 20 years
               | imprisonment and a $250,000 fine.
               | 
               | These fines are on top of the forfeiture so if the person
               | in this article earned $1 million gross, $100k net they
               | would have to repay on a guilty finding $1 million + say
               | $500k in fines = $1.5m when they only "earned" $100k.
        
               | Voloskaya wrote:
               | That makes sense, thanks for educating me :)
        
               | rwmurrayVT wrote:
               | Correct. :-(
        
             | skrebbel wrote:
             | Did it really happen as he describes it? I.e. he wrote
             | about a fraud scheme and you went "hey good idea I'm gonna
             | do that too"? Or was there more to it? :-)
             | 
             | Feel free to not respond or anything, not trying to get you
             | to incriminate yourself or whatever, I'm just nosy.
        
               | rwmurrayVT wrote:
               | There's more to it than just reading an article and going
               | for it. I also feel like I got nailed harder because
               | there was a second person that they were trying to get me
               | to reveal. That was not possible because of encrypted
               | messaging. They incorrectly believed it was someone who I
               | knew it was not.
        
             | fisherjeff wrote:
             | To be fair, everything is securities fraud
        
       | anonu wrote:
       | He's been on paternity leave for a few months - hope he gets back
       | soon to writing his newsletters! They're excellent
        
       | redmalang wrote:
       | I really enjoy his writing, which is why I really want to know
       | what this might be:
       | 
       | "Asked about the Etruscans, Mr. Levine said he thought Mr. Mystal
       | might be referring to one of his favorite anecdotes from
       | Herodotus. It was actually about the Persians, he said. He
       | fetched his copy of "The Histories" and read it to me.)"
        
         | fluster wrote:
         | From a section on Persian customs, somewhere in 130-135 of book
         | one (which is as precise as my copy gets): "If an important
         | decision is to be made, they discuss the question when they are
         | drunk, and the following day the master of the house where the
         | discussion was held submits their decision for reconsideration
         | when they are sober. If they still approve it, it is adopted;
         | if not, it is abandoned. Conversely, any decision they make
         | when they are sober, is reconsidered afterwards when they are
         | drunk."
        
           | Ericson2314 wrote:
           | The interview should have done an homage footnote with this.
           | Can't believe they missed the opportunity.
        
           | redmalang wrote:
           | Thank you :)
        
         | Tomte wrote:
         | According to his Twitter account, it's Herodot, The Histories,
         | 1.133.
         | 
         | http://perseus.uchicago.edu/perseus-cgi/citequery3.pl?dbname...
        
           | redmalang wrote:
           | Thank you :)
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | kokey wrote:
       | This is weird. This morning I was thinking about how much I miss
       | his newsletter, but we also have a new young baby in the house so
       | I totally understand. I even considered writing him an email to
       | tell him this. Now I can at least read an article about him.
        
       | preem_palver wrote:
       | He deserves the mark twain prize for his series on we work. I
       | mean , that was art!!!!
        
       | blindwatchmaker wrote:
       | I have missed Matt's columns since he went on parental leave.
       | 
       | Does anyone have recommendations for anything similar to scratch
       | that itch?
        
         | exolymph wrote:
         | Byrne Hobart, who writes about tech but also finance:
         | https://diff.substack.com/
        
       | mjd wrote:
       | I also recommend Matt Levine, he's just great. Here's a blog post
       | I wrote a couple of months ago to talk about him:
       | 
       | https://blog.plover.com/ref/money-stuff.html
       | 
       | I said "Almost every issue teaches me something interesting I
       | didn't know, and almost every issue makes me laugh" and I showed
       | four examples. If you're looking for a quick intro to what he's
       | like, maybe check it out.
       | 
       | He's still on paternity leave but I hope he'll return soon.
        
       | swyx wrote:
       | from this profile, Matt is very probably underpaid vs his earning
       | potential (probably at least an order of magnitude) and should
       | leave to substack or his own operation. but I respect that money
       | really isn't everything.
        
         | o_class_star wrote:
         | How lucrative is substack?
        
           | swyx wrote:
           | their top 10 all make at least 7 figures a year and Matt
           | would almost certainly be a top 10 writer
        
         | carapace wrote:
         | He's IMO a perfect example of the intractability of the "fake
         | news" problem. It's not that there aren't high quality news
         | sources out there, like Matt Levine, it's that the market (in
         | the form of folks willing to pay for it) isn't there.
         | 
         | (Maybe it's technology? Micropayments still aren't effectively
         | a thing?)
        
           | jdminhbg wrote:
           | The market for Levine is certainly there. He could easily
           | clear 7 figures on Substack.
        
         | antasvara wrote:
         | Pretty sure he has a Substack called Big that's about
         | monopolies, but I don't think it's paid.
        
           | freddie_mercury wrote:
           | Big is by Matt Stoller, not Matt Levine.
        
           | mcjoken wrote:
           | You're thinking of Matt Stoller
        
           | pg_bot wrote:
           | That's Matt Stoller, and I wouldn't want to confuse the two.
           | Levine has a much stronger grip on reality.
        
       | lkramer wrote:
       | I got to read his columns while working at Bloomberg, and it was
       | really the only thing, besides a few friendships, I took with me
       | when I left. Still subscribed and missing his take on things
       | while he's on parental leave (but of course happy that he is
       | taking so much time off for the sake of his family).
        
       | person_of_color wrote:
       | He's good because he's not a normie at his core.
        
         | QuesnayJr wrote:
         | I have no idea what this means.
        
           | alea_iacta_est wrote:
           | The rule is if you don't know what's a normie, you're
           | probably one :)
        
             | QuesnayJr wrote:
             | Dude, I know what a normie is. Everyone (or at least
             | everyone on HN) knows what a normie is.
             | 
             | I don't know what evidence there is that Matt Levine not a
             | normie at his core, or how it show up in his writing.
        
         | kilbuz wrote:
         | True, but no one is.
        
           | yowlingcat wrote:
           | I think perhaps what the two of you may be getting at is that
           | some repress it less than others? At least to me, that comes
           | through in the writing.
        
       | misiti3780 wrote:
       | I like his newsletter but I think Matt Taibbi was much better at
       | explaining complex finance transactions
        
         | curiousgal wrote:
         | Any recommended readings by him?
        
           | misiti3780 wrote:
           | This is probably his most famous:
           | 
           | https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-news/the-
           | grea...
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | Is this really that compelling? I find it with lots of
             | rhetorical flourish, but lacking the analysis of how the
             | rich really do enrich themselves.
             | 
             | > They did this by setting up what was, in reality, a two-
             | tiered investment system -- one for the insiders who knew
             | the real numbers, and another for the lay investor who was
             | invited to chase soaring prices the banks themselves knew
             | were irrational
             | 
             | What does this mean? Why wouldn't the other banks short the
             | post-IPO tech companies if they knew the "real prices" and
             | make off with a killing.
             | 
             | And what even is a bubble? If you had invested in a tech
             | ETF at the peak of the 2000s bubble, you would have _still_
             | outperformed the market by 2020. So were the 2003 prices
             | that far off?
        
               | keeganpoppen wrote:
               | yeah wow the idea that matt taibi is well informed on
               | these topics... he's not even a good writer either...
               | other than that, he's a great Matt Levine comp haha.
        
               | misiti3780 wrote:
               | so matt taibbi is isn't well informed because he didnt
               | work in investment banking previously ?
        
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