[HN Gopher] When thebiglebow.ski is blocked by Facebook ___________________________________________________________________ When thebiglebow.ski is blocked by Facebook Author : input_sh Score : 291 points Date : 2020-10-13 08:32 UTC (14 hours ago) (HTM) web link (medium.com) (TXT) w3m dump (medium.com) | ascar wrote: | > He immediately gets angry at Facebook messing up his name. The | company changes his name to 'Hans De Zwart', with a capitalized | D. A small annoyance, but for De Zwart it signifies something | bigger: "It is the arrogance of a giant American corporation | which considers the correct spelling of the names of millions of | Dutch people an edge case." | | This reminds me of the excellent "Falsehoods Programmers Believe | About Names" [1]. | | As a person with a hyphen in his first name I also get regularly | mistreated by all kinds of web forms, worst of all flight | tickets, which is especially ironic as you are usually explicitly | requested to provide the name as stated in the passport. | | [1] https://www.kalzumeus.com/2010/06/17/falsehoods- | programmers-... | brnt wrote: | Another thing is overlooked, which is strange since these | companies hire so many statisticians and much about their work | is about understanding populations and individual preferences. | | When you have huge populations (2B) you're outliers are going | to be similarly huge. The meaning and usefulness of means and | medians over large and/or disparate populations loses its | meaning. There are tons of distinguishable subpopulations | (Dutch) which are pointless to lump in with Americans. Etc etc | etc. You'd think someone would be familiar with subpopulations | and the limitations of treating 2B users as a normal | distribution, but yet that seems yet to be discovered. | | Ridiculous. | teekert wrote: | Yeah, in the Netherlands we also don't use the "de" and "van" | for sorting so it was confusing to find my badge under the "v" | at American conferences the first time. Ah well, what can you | do? A friend of mine had his FB acount blocked for failing to | provide a real name (his last name is "Fun"), ironically after | he gave FB a false name they did accept it. | hnarn wrote: | > A friend of mine had his FB acount blocked for failing to | provide a real name (his last name is "Fun") | | Don't they have a process where you can submit a government | ID and have your name accepted? Honestly I don't blame the | minimum wage person responsible for name screening for | flagging a name that is both uncommon and one of the most | common adjectives in the English language, if the policy is | that fake names aren't allowed. | dwighttk wrote: | >minimum wage person | | You mean algorithm? | teekert wrote: | I don't blame them, but I would prefer to provide an | accepted fake name myself over sending a document. | randallsquared wrote: | > I don't blame the minimum wage person responsible for | name screening | | My expectation is that the person who wrote the code | responsible for rejecting my name in the mid-to-late 2000s | was paid somewhat more than minimum wage. | oh_sigh wrote: | I think OP was talking about the support staff _using_ | the system that the highly paid engineers wrote. | feoren wrote: | I think GP was implying there _was_ no support staff | using that system -- it 's entirely automated. That's why | the engineer was so highly paid to begin with. | BuffaloBagel wrote: | I know a guy from Africa named Test. That's a no-go on | Facebook's platform so he is known by Tesst there. | OkGoDoIt wrote: | They do have a process for providing copies of your | government ID to have your account unblocked, but I have 2 | friends who did that and neither one ever heard anything | back or successfully got their accounts unblocked. Normal | American names, nothing funky. As far as any of us can | figure out, they hadn't done anything wrong in the first | place, just randomly unluckily somehow displeased The | Algorithm. | | Facebook is fine until you get caught in the machine at no | fault and with no recourse. I would have closed my account | by now but I work in low-budget theater and Facebook events | and Facebook advertising are unfortunately required to make | it in the industry. | MeinBlutIstBlau wrote: | That's kind of interesting. I grew up in a heavily dutch town | (lineage only) in the US and we always organized last names | with "van" in the V's. | teekert wrote: | Yeah Belgians also do that (afaik), so they have big D and | V categories. | barkingcat wrote: | Note that this sentence (and the whole article) contains the | same mis-capitalization the articles complains Facebook is | doing. It is most likely an aggressive final pass of spellcheck | or auto-correct that wasn't re-incorrected before publishing, | but really ironic all the same. | superjan wrote: | No, if you only write the last name in isolation then you | should capitalize the 'D'. So it's Mr De Zwart, but Hans de | Zwart. | a1369209993 wrote: | Honestly, this sounds less like "falsehoods programmers | believe about names", and more like "natural language | processing is terrible". A real name policy is | unconscionable, of course, but "Found 1 sheeps."-isms on | the display side are only a serious problem (rather than a | nuisance) to the extent that they trigger (possibly latent) | serious problems in something else. | prof-dr-ir wrote: | Hah, I guess that would be falsehood number 7 in the above | link ("People's names do not change.") Are you a programmer | by any chance? | | In Dutch one capitalizes 'De' if it is the first word of the | name. So the article is correct (for example in ".. says De | Zwart."), as is writing "Hans de Zwart" or even "Mr. de | Zwart". | | Bonus points: figure out the correct capitalization (in | different context) of Nobel prize winning physicist gerard 't | hooft. | m4lvin wrote: | I am still surprised that the two-character icons which Zoom | uses for accounts without profile pictures become "A" for | anyone called "Alice Orland" or similar. | | It is even more surprising that O, S, etc. become , but Wen Jun | shows up fine. | capableweb wrote: | Not so weird when you consider the context. Zoom is an North | American company with most (if not all) of it's | product/engineering development happening in China. Just | reading public information, it seems they have no development | teams in the North of Europe nor Eastern Europe, so it's only | natural that some character sets ends up better supported | than others. | _-___________-_ wrote: | It's likely that all the characters are being transferred | and stored in the same charset (probably a Unicode one) | regardless of what character is entered. The replacement | glyph (the question mark) might be caused by their use of a | font with incomplete Unicode coverage, or (more likely) by | a buggy "take the first character of each word in their | name" algorithm, for example using the first byte and then | special-casing Chinese under the mistaken impression that | nothing else needs more than one byte. | capableweb wrote: | From someone who doesn't know a lot in that area of | software, thanks for the (possible) correction, learned | something new today! | raverbashing wrote: | I agree, probably mishandling of combining characters | Xelbair wrote: | Yeah, that would work as an excuse back in ANSI days. | | we have UTF8 as a standard nowadays. | jdmichal wrote: | Unicode doesn't magically make this stuff go away, much | less any specific encoding of it. A glyph can consist of | multiple codepoints, and then those can sometimes be | standardized to other codepoints. For instance, Unicode | has codepoint U+00C4 for an A with a diaeresis (aka | umlaut). But it also has codepoints U+0041 U+0308 for an | A with a combining diaeresis, which should then map to | the combined U+00C4 for font rendering. | Xelbair wrote: | and both cases should be handled properly, as it is in | Unicode standard. | microcolonel wrote: | Specifically for that example, Zoom is written and maintained | in China, so I would expect the developers made special code | for segmenting chinese names but not non-English latin ones. | rusk wrote: | Are these characters strictly speaking "Latin"? Would they | be categorised as "Nordic" or "Cyrillic"? | | Standard "Latin" characters to me are those that are | supported on a Latin keyboard, and provided for by the | latin codepage. | pedrosorio wrote: | They are all Latin according to Unicode 1.0 | | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_script_in_Unicode | Bayart wrote: | They're Latin characters with diacritics. They're not | usually treated as separate letters. | fantod wrote: | I'm not a web developer but whenever this kind of thing happens | I just wonder why there isn't a single standard library in | every common web language to deal with this and if there is, | why it's not being used more often. | rusticpenn wrote: | Why do you need a library. Name is an open input field. As | long as the inputs are sanitized, you should just accept | whatever is typed there. | kace91 wrote: | Depends on the language and what you'll use the name for. | | Some names change capitalisation when the last name is used | by itself vs full name for example. | | In some languages a name affect the words around it in a | sentence (for a random example, an "o" in Spanish (or) | becomes "u" when the next word starts by the "o" sound -> | "Carlos _o_ Maria ", but "Carlos _u_ Oscar ". | | In general, for a sufficiently large and well-localised | application you will need to modify or parse the name at | some point. Not sure that a library can do that properly | though. | rusticpenn wrote: | I agree with you, however these are small issues compared | to having arbitrary requirements for names which create | real life problems. | enriquto wrote: | Do you really need a library for that? Why can't you leave | the name as it was entered by the user, without making | further assumptions? | [deleted] | thelean12 wrote: | Because people will abuse everything. | | Whether it's curse words or porn websites or whatever. | [deleted] | hutzlibu wrote: | There is no need for a libaray, there is just need for a | consistent standard. | | Meaning, if all programms would use UTF-8, fine. But they | don't. But character -encoding is somewhat complicated, | because there are a lot of languages out there. Some who even | need more than 2 bytes per character, so you get special | cases, which break on another system etc. | moksly wrote: | Being in the public sector, doing our 3rd party integration | and being from Denmark gets me the joy of having to deal | with a lot of relatively different APIs of very varied | quality and aeoa in names. | | Sometimes when people think they are using UTF-8, they | aren't. I'm not sure if that's because they are incompetent | or if their tooling lies to them, but I've gone through | soooooo many weird encodings over the years trying to match | what was specified as standard UTF-8. | z3t4 wrote: | Most programs use something that is _compatible_ with | UTF-8. And UTF-8 is also backwards compatible with ASCII | which is why A-z usually works. I actually think UTF-16 is | the most common. The issues start to arise when three or | more code points /bytes are combined into one | character/glyph. | mytailorisrich wrote: | Names are too complicated and too personal. | | The issue is that many developers have an urge to do some | 'clever' processing on them when, really, my conclusion is | that they should be left alone. Just sanitise them for | security purpose and that's it. This is a typical 'less is | more' scenario. | | The best person to write a specific name as it should be is | the person the name belongs to, so just let them do it. | dmurray wrote: | > The best person to write a specific name as it should be | is the person the name belongs to, so just let them do it. | | It's inconvenient to have the person you are writing about | copyedit all of your writing. How would that even work? | | And if you don't allow them to do that, how do you account | for the situation here where Mr de Zwart's name is | capitalized differently depending on context? I'm not even | sure if I have it right here. | cryvate1284 wrote: | In this case, the problem arises, because they are using | Mr de Zwart [sic], but can this not by avoided by simply | using the full name? Mr Thomas de Zwart? | | Previously I wasn't a big fan of this style, but it has | grown on me, and I see it now as similar using "they" | instead of he/she for an unspecified person. Why assume | anything about the name, when you can reuse it verbatim | when needed? | dmurray wrote: | This seems like a reasonable try but there are some | problems here too. What if you're quoting someone else | who called him (in speech) Mr de Zwart? Or when you find | out that it's correct to use the Emperor of Japan's full | name in some circumstances, but extremely insulting in | another? | | I think at some point you abandon looking for a general | solution, and employ an expert editor who can advise you | on the right style. If you're writing for a small town | newspaper far away from the Netherlands and get this | wrong because you don't have that expert editor, that's | OK, you tried. But if you're Facebook and you have 10 | million Dutch customers and you get this wrong setting | the policy for the most prominent few words on the whole | site, you can afford to have better standards than that. | numpad0 wrote: | UTF-8 exists, just not recognized its necessity where it's | needed ?'**`? | rusticpenn wrote: | I got this problem with several payment processors as the | allowed name and name on my credit/debit cards never match. | After a few years, I changed(modified) my name. | scott31 wrote: | People already started having emojis in their name, having | hyphen is just a minor annoyance, and I'm willing to bet it | being dropped does not change anything for you | input_sh wrote: | One example I remember from high school is a person whose first | name is Admin. Granted, it's an uncommon name, but he's unable | to use his real name in many, _many_ online services (Facebook | being one of them of course). | skocznymroczny wrote: | I always worry with plane tickets because I have a middle name | on my passport but many buying services don't take middle names | into account. | | Also the name of my town has a "A" letter in it, which also is | problematic in online forms and I often just write A instead | just to be on the safe side. | brnt wrote: | I have three first names, and round these parts they are | space separated. Turns out that in a neighbouring country I | should be comma separating them, or they are treated as a | single first name (that happens to have spaces). | doikor wrote: | By definition there is no legal middle names here in Finland | (all of the 1 to 4 names given to you are called "first name" | in the law). And thus all of your names will be in the | passport too. | | Filling some foreign (or poorly done/ported local) it system | forms can be bit of a guess work. | | Also as a bonus space " " is a legal character in a name. | Both "Jukka Pekka" and "Jukka-Pekka" are valid names (also | you could have 2 names "Jukka" and "Pekka") | mcv wrote: | > _" all of the 1 to 4 names given to you are called "first | name" in the law"_ | | Is 4 a hard maximum? Because in Dutch it's not unheard of | to have more. Not common (most people have 1 or 2), but at | least one famous politician had 5 first names. | doikor wrote: | Current law only allows 4 but allows exception for | foreigners (but then the name has to fulfill that other | countries naming conventions). Though there is a | superseding law that roughly says "the name must not | intentionally bring harm to the child" meaning they can | block you from giving weird/stupid name to a child (so | name like Elon Musks youngest "X AE A-12" would never be | allowed to be given to a baby here) | PeterisP wrote: | Ah, it's so interesting to contrast different approaches. | | For example, in Latvia, the legal treatment is that if you | have two first names (two is the legal limit) then they are | space delimited and if you have two surnames (it's becoming | popular to join the surnames after marriage instead of | changing the surname of one spouse) then they are | hyphenated. | | So if you see "Alpha Beta Gamma" then that means Alpha and | Beta as given names and Gamma as the surname; and "Alpha | Beta-Gamma" means that Alpha is the given name and Beta- | Gamma is the surname, so the name in any official documents | can be unambiguously parsed. | detaro wrote: | > _" Jukka Pekka" [...] also you could have 2 names "Jukka" | and "Pekka"_ | | How is that distinguished in legal documents/while | registering the name/...? | doikor wrote: | In most important official documents name is not the only | identifier as you also add the national identification | number. I guess in most other use cases you just trust | humans to get it right. | | As for how to register such a name correctly for a baby I | have no clue. Also you don't have to give the baby a name | at birth (you have 60 days) but the national | identification number is given to the baby at birth (it | is just date of birth, sequence number and a checksum | character). All I know is that I have a colleague which | such a name and have seen people before with space | instead of - on a 2 part name | | edit: How we usually do forms for this stuff is just 2 | fields. One for all of your first names and the second | for your family name(s) (you can have multiple for | example both of your parents or some foreign with | de/von/etc). Validation is mostly "check that they are | not empty" | ClikeX wrote: | Sites used to refuse the "van der " in my last name all the | time. Had to remove the whitespaces to get it to work. | | Also, sites out my last name under v, which isn't how names are | sorted here. | | "van der Name" is usually written as "Name, van der" in printed | lists to make checking for names easier. | | And many dutch IT systems have a separate field for this. We | call it a "tussenvoegsel". Which would roughly translate to a | "middle addition". It's not a middle/second name either. Cause | those are processed separately here as well. | dontchooseanick wrote: | And of course don't forget Pablo Picasso :) | | Pablo Diego Jose Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno Maria de | los Remedios Cipriano de la Santisima Trinidad Ruiz y Picasso | (https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Pablo_Picasso) | pteraspidomorph wrote: | ...of Ulm ;) | | Name forms really should just be: | | Your full legal name: [accepts anything, modifies nothing] | | Shortened name of your choice for our UI: [can have | restrictions, esp. length] | iudqnolq wrote: | I feel like the pattern of names in the UI comes from | wanting to justify collecting the name in the first place. | What is it actually good for? | will4274 wrote: | Phone, email, messenger, basically any collaboration | software? My university assigned email addresses by | initials - e.g. if you name was John Anderson Smith and | you were the 167th person with the initials JAS, you'd be | jas167@example.edu. Which is easier to find, search, and | read in a contact list - John Smith or jas167? | tomp wrote: | Indeed. I consider "gender" even sillier - e.g. Facebook | adding 100s of different genders to their website - how | about just _removing_ the field altogether? Same about | "legal sex" - why would the government care in the first | place?! ( _Doctors_ might, but the rest of the | government, not really.) | wang_li wrote: | Different sexes have different civic obligations. E.g. | Selective Service, a.k.a the draft, in the US. | jfk13 wrote: | Sounds like it's ripe for a discrimination lawsuit. | dragonwriter wrote: | > Sounds like it's ripe for a discrimination lawsuit. | | Such a lawsuit has occurred: | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Coalition_for_Men_ | v._... | ponker wrote: | This is for Facebook's ad targeting. They want | advertisers to be able to advertise to 21-24 year old | women in California. | jfengel wrote: | They can probably infer it as accurately as asking | people. The inference isn't always accurate, but people | don't always tell the truth, either. | ecnahc515 wrote: | They can do both. Someone lying or their inference being | wrong about their gender is yet another new data point. | InitialLastName wrote: | I can see wanting to know what pronouns someone uses so | you can autogenerate reasonable sentences about that | person (i.e. "Tomp marked himself safe from the rabid | bears in Honolulu") | ponker wrote: | When I'm looking at my contacts in Google Docs or Slack | or whatever it's critical to have the names there. If it | was bigchungus12@gmail.com and db23423@exxon.com it would | be very annoying. | toast0 wrote: | Hello X near the content you're looking for is a | confirmation that you're logged in; without having to | look at the header (which is usually more explicit). | Having a friendly name there is an attempt to use less | space. | thiagocsf wrote: | It's incredibly ironic that the author also misspelled Hans de | Zwart's name as De Zwart, just like Facebook did. | Ballas wrote: | It is capitalized when used without a first name. | | (and the author is Hans de Zwart) | mcv wrote: | More precisely: the first letter of a name is always | capitalised. | | So in "Hans de Zwart", the 'H' is the first letter, and | therefore capitalised. But in "De Zwart", the 'D' is the | first letter, and therefore capitalised, even if it | normally wouldn't be. | | There might be an exception to that if that letter is not | part of a whole word. "De" is a word, but I once knew a guy | whose last name was _' t Zet_. The "'t" is not a word (it's | short for "het", the neutral version of "the", whereas "de" | is gendered[0]), so probably wouldn't be capitalised[1]. | Now imagine 200 countries and languages with exceptions | like that and imagine having to write software to handle | all of that correctly. This stuff was never a problem | before the internet, but I expect the next century is going | to see a lot of simplifications in language. | | [0] Yeah, in Dutch, there are two articles: "de" which is | gendered, and "het" which isn't. Compare to French "le" and | "la", which are both gendered, one male and one female, and | there's no neural article. In Dutch there is, but the | gendered article doesn't care whether it's male or female; | it works for both and doesn't actually care about gender, | just that it's there. So it's gendered in a neutral way. | Wrap your head around that. | | [1] This is also true at the start of a sentence: always | capitalised, except when it's not a complete word. If you | start a sentence with _' s avonds_ ("in the evening), you | capitalise the 'A', not the 's', which is actually the last | letter of the archaic possessive 'des'. | [deleted] | kmm wrote: | > [0] Yeah, in Dutch, there are two articles: "de" which | is gendered, and "het" which isn't. Compare to French | "le" and "la", which are both gendered, one male and one | female, and there's no neural article. In Dutch there is, | but the gendered article doesn't care whether it's male | or female; it works for both and doesn't actually care | about gender, just that it's there. So it's gendered in a | neutral way. Wrap your head around that. | | That's a curious way to present it. "het" is gendered, it | corresponds to the neuter gender. There is nothing | neutral about it, that's just a (bad) name. In Russian | for example, they call it the middle gender. Dutch nouns | take one of two genders (three in some Belgian dialects), | just like in French. | | Both Latin and Proto-Germanic had three genders, which | correspond to what we would now call male, female and | neuter. Over the span of centuries Latin merged male and | neuter into one, leaving French with male/female, whereas | in the Germanic languages usually male and female merged | into a common gender, leaving common/neuter. But apart | from that, it's _exactly_ the same phenomenon. | Vinnl wrote: | Since we're bringing up fun facts about Dutch | capitalisation, when the first two letters are "IJ", | which pronounced as a single letter (a vowel) in Dutch, | then _both_ are capitalised. | mcv wrote: | There are (a lot of) people who consider the 'ij' to be a | single letter. When asked whether that means Dutch has 27 | letters in the alphabet or the 'y' is not a Dutch letter, | the discussion becomes very confused. Best explanation is | probably that the 'ij' is a letter that's not in the | alphabet, or it is, but shares the 25th spot in the | alphabet with the 'y'. But it is still a different | letter, because "symbool" and "royaal" are also valid | Dutch words. The situation isn't helped by the fact that | some names and words that currently contain an 'ij' used | to contain an 'y'. | | (Personally I think it's two letters, but there are very | serious sources, including a major encyclopedia as well | as primary schools, that disagree. In games and puzzles | it's also usually considered to be a single letter.) | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJ_%28digraph%29 | robertlagrant wrote: | According to Medium. At the top of the article another name | is given. | barrkel wrote: | The Dutch language version of the article was written by | Reinier Kist but the English version was translated by | Hans de Zwart. | eythian wrote: | At the bottom it says: | | > This article was written by Reinier Kist and originally | appeared in Dutch in NRC on August 3rd, 2020. It was | translated into English by Hans de Zwart. | | In the original source: https://archive.is/g6H0F it is | also "De Zwart" when without the first name, and I would | reasonably trust NRC to get it right. | naniwaduni wrote: | I would hope it would be even more reasonable to expect | Hans de Zwart to get it right! | Uberphallus wrote: | > which is especially ironic as you are usually explicitly | requested to provide the name as stated in the passport. | | Mine either doesn't go through, or goes through and is silently | trimmed down to whatever amount of chars they support. | namdnay wrote: | There are actually a whole series of algorithms used to help | match the name on your passport with the name in the airline | reservation system, due to absolute mayhem when dealing with | asian names for example | eznit wrote: | If black people used "de" in their names I'm sure the bug | would've been fixed in hours. | dschuetz wrote: | A brilliant read. Just what I needed today. Thanks for sharing! | danieldk wrote: | _The company changes his name to 'Hans De Zwart', with a | capitalized D. A small annoyance, but for De Zwart it signifies | something bigger_ | | Oh yes. At some point this was a very annoying problem on | Facebook. Our last name has 'de' as well and Facebook refused to | have 'de' in lowercase in my wife's name unless she sent them a | photo copy of her ID. | | At some point they started permitting lowercase Dutch | 'tussenvoegsels' again. | | But it showed so little appreciation of other languages and | cultures. (It's like Apple/Siri and others pretending that | everyone uses a single language in their daily life.) | raverbashing wrote: | If there's one thing that's constant amongst American companies | (through various extents) is their blindness to other cultures | and conventions (even things like the metric system or DD/MM/AA | formats) . | techaddict009 wrote: | Happened with me many times. I run various amazon affiliate site. | Some times I get expired brandable domain names which are | available to buy. When I share any post on fb page from them I | get same error and there is no way to fix it. I just have to stop | working on those niche sites on fb promotion. | | FB sucks sometimes. I can feel this guys frustration. | cycomanic wrote: | He should go to small claims court (or the Dutch equivalent) to | get his 5 euros back. There was actually a case in Germany where | the largest ISPs continously ignored a customer whom they charged | too much at some point (similar order as the 5 euros) . The story | ended with a court bailiff (?) going into the main ISP office and | seizing a printer I believe. Big PR disaster and much higher cost | then the original amount. | | These big companies do these things all the time calculating on | people just giving up. We should take the advantage of the courts | to teach some lessons as much as possible. | brisky wrote: | I also had my website "reported" as suspicious in facebook. There | is no official way to get more information or unblock your | website. I see this as a darker pattern where facebook algorithms | are tuned to block 3rd party external information content. In | this way facebook is promoting sharing information only created | within facebook platform. | kalium-xyz wrote: | One can only wonder how much the economic damage is from such | small annoyances. | | I always have to check under the D for Dutch, N for Netherlands, | and T for The when filling in my nationality or my postal address | on an international form. Its a minor annoyance till you | encounter very important forms without an easy way to scroll or | some other broken UI making input hard. | barkingcat wrote: | This article screws around with de Zwart's name so much while | complaining about another organization's screwing around of his | last name is really something. | TheRealPomax wrote: | It doesn't, it uses correct contextual capitalisation. "De" is | the definite article in Dutch, and in a full name the correct | capitalisation is written using lowercase ("Hans de Zwart"). | | However, when used in isolation it needs to be capitalised so | as to differentiate it from "an incorrectly capitalised | noun/adjective following the definite article". | | If English had surnames that started with "the ...", the same | rule would be applied, where "Jason the Bouvier" would be the | correct full name spelling, but in isolated context, such as | "According to The Bouvier, this policy has [...]", | capitalisation should be used to make it clear that this is | expressly not the definite article. | detaro wrote: | How does it "screw around" with the name? | tekknolagi wrote: | de Zwart -> De Zwart | barkingcat wrote: | The the name de Zwart appears inconsistently capitalized | throughout the article. | | If you do a matched-case search in the body text, de Zwart | appears 3 times, while De Zwart occurs 7 times outside of | quotation marks, and other locations (like at the beginning | of a sentence) where English rules will capitalize a name. | | I believe to follow proper Dutch capitalization, it should be | similar to, for example: | | Being a digital rights activist, de Zwart knows this | discussion very well, so he starts to meticulously log his | attempts to get clarity. | | However, I can't be sure if in Dutch, a lower case pre- | surname is capitalized in circumstances when it's used in a | sentence vs as a full name. | | Without the clarification of rules governing the use of such | lower case surnames, I can't be exactly sure whether the | capitalization is on purpose or not. | detaro wrote: | Luckily a large part of this HN discussion already goes | into detail about this. | barkingcat wrote: | For example | | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24763789 | lsaferite wrote: | Considering that the person referred to in the article, Hans de | Zwart, is the one who translated the Dutch article into | English, I'd say he knows how to write his own name. | the-dude wrote: | Prior restraint! | sneak wrote: | uhh, EXCUSE ME MISS | jaspax wrote: | Any guesses what tipped the automated system off? Two guesses: | | 1. _The Big Lebowski_ uses the word "fuck" many, _many_ times, | which may start to look abusive to an online system that doesn't | know any better. | | 2. The movie contains references to nihilists and Nazis which an | irony-unaware system may not be able to distinguish from actual | endorsement. | darepublic wrote: | Someone with access to FB and it's monorepo could likely find | the entry where biglebow.ski is blocked and perhaps create a PR | to unblock it | blunte wrote: | There are so many ways to have a problem with Facebook and be | unable to get help. The list of ways grows... | | My "favorite" is if you once had a spare FB account for playing | some game, and later FB has blocked that account (for inactivity, | or being obviously fake _after_ they instituted the real name | policy)... but you still get occasional emails from FB begging | you to come back and login - your friends miss you! Of course you | cannot login, and you cannot stop the fucking emails from FB. | There's no process for dealing with this, so you ultimately have | to write a custom filter to process these zombie FB emails. | | I urge everyone, no matter what your "need" to have an account on | FB is, to just stop logging in. Don't delete the account... just | never login again. | | Facebook will continue as a bad and irresponsible actor of global | proportions until we collectively send it the way of MySpace. | jdofaz wrote: | I tried that for a while, I would go months without logging in, | but for one reason or another I would log in to check | something. | | The last time I did this my news feed left me feeling so | negative I decided that I was done and I deleted my account. | | So far it has been easier to say "I don't have a facebook | account" than to explain why I never post anything or answer | did you see what I posted questions. | marricks wrote: | I really wonder why anyone advocates "not logging in" and if | it's ever in good faith? Something always drags you back and | it's just a quick step to get sucked in again. I tried to use | it less and it just never worked, FB pays billions to | optimize sucking you back in. | | Deleted my account and it was perfect, no emails, no getting | drawn if, if someone wants to talk with me there's a dozen | chat service to choose from besides facebook. | blunte wrote: | Perhaps it is my paranoia, but I worry that someone could | create a lookalike to my account and misrepresent me. So I | leave my real account there and simply don't mess with it. | Occasionally I post that people should reach me by email. | jdofaz wrote: | For my close contacts, group chats (with notifications | muted) have replaced social media sharing | dingaling wrote: | > Facebook will continue as a bad and irresponsible actor of | global proportions | | I log in, I have a browse at what my acquaintances have posted, | I close the tab and go on with the day. | | Sometimes I flick through the 'People you may know' and smile | at some old real-world friends. | | For the vast majority of people, Facebook is a positive | experience. | Miraste wrote: | That's nice, but has nothing to do with whether they're a bad | and irresponsible actor. | jfengel wrote: | The problem is people having a positive experience by | becoming angrier and angrier. They're having a great day on | Facebook. Then they go out and make other people's lives | worse, because the information they're acting on is faulty. | | It's not a majority of Facebook users, but it has an impact | on a majority of people, or at least a very large minority. | nyghtly wrote: | There's an option to "deactivate" your account. It's a soft | delete. Make sure you check the right boxes so that they don't | keep sending you emails. | | You can also download your data in bulk so that you don't | "lose" your photos. | kalium-xyz wrote: | If you are European you can report them for this as it goes | against the GDPR[0]. You can also just send an angry email to | their data officer which they have to reply to by law, and | enjoy the template reaction of "we are currently too busy" | followed by dismissal a few months later. | | If you are not European you can probably still use their | mechanisms for complying with the GDPR to fix this as they cant | really tell who is a European citizen and who is not. | | [0] https://gdpr.eu/email-encryption/ | elpool2 wrote: | I read stuff on FB occasionally but almost never post. The last | time I posted anything I was instantly logged out because | apparently my single comment was "unusual activity on my | account." | jungletime wrote: | There is an episode on the simpsons, which I think illustrates | the problem with the modern times. Everyone overreacting to a | snippet of information, without knowing what came before or | after. The overreacting to the overreactions. Its two villages | making up stories about what happens in the other village, and | each turn, the story gets embellished. | | How To Cook For Forty Humans | | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SxI7B758XBQ | nerdponx wrote: | I don't get the relevance. Is this article an overreaction? | jungletime wrote: | The movie revolves around misunderstanding and incomplete | information. There are people on facebook trying to cause | such misunderstandings using selective clips, and quotes all | the time. Consider the BLM protests, most of the cases, are | kind of grey area. People don't have the full information. | There are much more clear cut cases around BLM could have | focused on. Yet they chose these ones. Why? They pick the | controversial ones, over witch people will argue endlessly. | | People might be rioting right now over something that is not | even True. | osobo wrote: | Pfff, such fabricated drama. This shit gives real digital rights | activists a bad name. | input_sh wrote: | He was the director of Bits of Freedom, one of the founding | organisations of EDRi[0] (think: European EFF). That being | said, he left that spot a few years ago and this is just his | side project, but saying that he's not a "real digital rights | activist" is just ridiculous on so many levels. | | [0] https://edri.org/ | osobo wrote: | Whatever he did in the past, this whining about FB not | linking his database with copyrighted script -interlaced with | non-issues like how a platform he does not use spells his | name- doesn't help anyone much now. There are bigger digital | rights fish to fry. | LocalH wrote: | You have a problem with advocating for correct representation | of people's names? | louwrentius wrote: | I think if you work at Facebook, I wonder how you can live with | yourself, helping to make the world a worse place. | | Having worked at Facebook should make you a paria, nobody should | hire you. Facebook should be a stain on your resume. | thrwyoilarticle wrote: | Do you hate the people at Facebook who work on improving the | Linux network stack? Are they making the world a worse place? | | Some nuance, please. | disgruntledphd2 wrote: | And where do you work? | | I can probably (almost certainly) find serious ethical lapses | in your company, if it's large and/or has been around for a | long time. | | Shaming people based on their perceived associations is just | wrong, no matter what those associations. | snakeboy wrote: | > if it's large and/or has been around for a long time | | So why not work for a smaller company with values and a | history that you can respect? | | You make it sound like in a capitalist society we have to | sell our souls to a big evil company. Software developers | (especially ones have the skills to work for facebook) can | work literally anywhere. Lots of them start their own | companies. There's simply no excuse for contributing to the | success of companies whose values and actions you can't | personally endorse and stand behind. | | Of course I'm not gonna resent some dude working at McDonalds | for contributing to the obesity epidemic, but software | developers just don't have any excuse. | disgruntledphd2 wrote: | Firstly, I'm arguing the general point. Secondly, I'm not a | software developer (well maybe I'm slowly becoming one, but | it's not my job title). | | Thirdly, I have looked for ethical companies who'll pay me | to analyse data, and I am yet to find any industries that | don't have ethical issues. I'm not sure what makes Facebook | special in this sense (do you feel the same way about | Google, Snap, Twitter and TikTok?). | louwrentius wrote: | I won't disclose that but rest assured, I don't work at | Facebook or any other similar style company that is a | detriment to a stable society. | | If you work at Facebook, I despise you. (you in the general | sense) | | The foundation of the company is a guy who thought it was OK | to create website to rate women. Fucking degenerate people. | disgruntledphd2 wrote: | Can you explain (with links please) how Facebook is a | "detriment to a stable society". | | > If you work at Facebook, I despise you. (you in the | general sense) | | I think that is massive hyperbole. Do you despise all the | people who work for oil companies also? What about everyone | who works for Nestle (all the pushing of formula milk in | Africa that led to the deaths of babies), I mean where does | it all stop? | | > The foundation of the company is a guy who thought it was | OK to create website to rate women. Fucking degenerate | people. | | He was a 19 year old man at this point (and I'm not even | sure that happened anywhere except _The Social Network_ ). | I'm pretty sure lots of 19 year old males have done things | similarly except no one cares, because they're not | billionaires. | callmeal wrote: | >Shaming people based on their perceived associations is just | wrong, no matter what those associations. | | Uh, there's a whole group of people at the end of WWII who | would disagree with you. | chillacy wrote: | Unless they were useful, then in that case their | associations suddenly didn't matter... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Paperclip | piokoch wrote: | I think there is some difference between working as a guard | in concentration camp and as a toilet cleaner or programmer | in HSBC, although HSBC bank was laundering money for drug | cartels that also murder people. | jiuahweruihawi wrote: | I've long viewed working for Facebook (or Twitter) as like | working for a cigarette company. Your product makes the world a | worse place and everything would be better if your company | disappeared, but hey, something's gotta pay the rent I guess? | robertlagrant wrote: | I'm amazed that in a global lockdown, where digital | communication and connection are more important than ever, | that you see only negative benefit to users in Facebook. | jiuahweruihawi wrote: | Facebook is, by far, the worst communication platform out | of any that I use. Practically every aspect of the site is | designed to be as impractical and user-hostile as possible. | The only reason I use Facebook (which happens increasingly | less often) is because it's my only way of contacting | certain people. I'd LOVE to delete my account but I can't | because I still need it for random little things | occasionally. I'm not their user - I'm their hostage. | | And that's without even getting into any of FB's terrible | practices around data collection and privacy, none of which | need to be repeated here. | | Facebook is cancer. | [deleted] | smolder wrote: | Yes, because Facebook's actual value is trivial to recreate | apart from the network effect, and they do their worst to | make the site inhospitable. It is worse to use Facebook | than abandon it for almost any alternative. | Yhippa wrote: | "If it wasn't Facebook it would be another company" | | "Facebook isn't the problem, human beings are the problem, | and they just expose it" | [deleted] | Yhippa wrote: | How is it that fake news, misinformation, and conspiracy theories | are allowed to run wild on the platform but then VERY SERIOUS | things like this are taken care of? | prepend wrote: | This reminds me of studying ethics from a deontological and | utilitarian model. The discussion was about whether it's better | to optimize for the greater good or to have a rules based system | of right and wrong. | | To me, utilitarian seems like the best outcome because the most | people are improved. But the way to get there, I think, is | through deontological methods because it's actually unclear what | actions can be taken to lead to an outcome. So trying to optimize | in the short term can lead to unexpected side effects. | | Having a rules based system and following it even if it costs $1M | to fix a $1 problem seems better in the long run because it is | predictable and solves hidden problems. | | It seems Facebook is MLing itself into a feedback loop that is | missing any core value other than "let's make it work for 99% and | not worry." But I think this piles up little slices of technical | debt until it eventually breaks. | instagraham wrote: | Isn't it a similar situation with Twitter blue ticks now? You | have to know someone at Twitter to get them? | _-___________-_ wrote: | What does that have to do with the article? | gifnamething wrote: | The significant section on the author struggling to contact | Facebook? | eithed wrote: | I was awaiting the conclusion that de Zwart started using De | Zwart surname because of Facebook. | nanis wrote: | Looking at | | > He immediately gets angry at Facebook messing up his name. The | company changes his name to 'Hans De Zwart', with a capitalized | D. A small annoyance, but for De Zwart it signifies something | bigger: "It is the arrogance of a giant American corporation | which considers the correct spelling of the names of millions of | Dutch people an edge case." | | I am really confused. I am assuming the correct spelling is "de | Zwart" ... since a human is writing this article, it shouldn't | have been too hard for him to use the correct spelling or check | the work of any computer involved in publishing the piece. | [deleted] | onion2k wrote: | _I am assuming the correct spelling is "de Zwart"_ | | Are you really willing to assume someone spelled their own name | wrong _before_ you question your own knowledge about Dutch | names? That seems a bit unreasonable. It 's much more likely | that your assumption is incorrect than someone wrote their name | incorrectly. | | This is the premise that should drive software as far as user | input goes. The rule should simply be "Trust that the user | entered their data correctly and don't try to 'fix' it | programmatically." Validate it, sanitize it, but don't change | it. | robertlagrant wrote: | Are you chiding someone for knowing and communicating their | confusion and assumptions? When someone is already | communicating enough self-awareness to obviate that, either | contribute clarifying information or say nothing. | s_fischer wrote: | I think the problem is that the OP did not stop at "I am | confused, can someone explain this discrepancy to me?" They | went on to make seemingly unconfused assumptions that the | translator must have misspelled his own name in an article | about misspelling names. | nanis wrote: | The reason for my assumption is the explicit statement: | | > The company changes his name to 'Hans De Zwart', with a | capitalized D. A small annoyance, but for De Zwart it | signifies something bigger ... | | which seems to imply pretty unambiguously that using "D" | is incorrect. Assuming that all the information I have is | what is contained in the article, this is confusing. | prof-dr-ir wrote: | Seemingly completely reasonable... but I think your | assumption can be classified under falsehood number 7 | (People's names do not change) in | https://www.kalzumeus.com/2010/06/17/falsehoods- | programmers-... which was linked above. | _-___________-_ wrote: | It was actually translated into English by De Zwart himself. I | _believe_ that proper capitalisation of Dutch names with 'de' | is to keep the 'd' lowercase if stating the full name (Hans de | Zwart), but to capitalise the 'd' if stating just the last name | (De Zwart), which the article seems to do consistently (except | when quoting Facebook's mangling of the name). | etripe wrote: | In this context, _Dutch_ refers to the country The | Netherlands, not the language. | | Based on my non-linguist opinion, I would say you're correct. | Dutch people tend to not capitalise their Ds in surnames. | When only mentioning the surname, it is treated as a mini- | sentence, hence the capitalisaiton. | | In northern Belgium (AKA Flanders), Dutch speakers tend to | capitalise their Ds in surnames, so you would see "De Zwart" | regardless of where it appears in the sentence. In case | you're wondering: yes, there are quite a few surnames that | exist both in The Netherlands with "de" and in Belgium with | "De". The same goes for "van" (of) and "vander/van der" (of | the), for instance. | | Then again, if they're nobility, they might not capitalise | the "de" because it might be the French "of" as opposed to | the Dutch "de", meaning "the". Confusing stuff. | Al-Khwarizmi wrote: | In Spain we don't have so many surnames prefixed with | particles, but we do have some (e.g. "Del Rio") and the | capitalization also works as you describe for Dutch. | | It makes sense: when you say Juan del Rio it's obvious that | it's a surname, but if you just said "del Rio" without | context, the "del" could be confused with the common word. | etripe wrote: | Exactly. In the Dutch example, "de Zwart" in the middle | of a sentence would be a misspelling of "de Zwarte", | meaning "the Black". | bambax wrote: | Works like that in French -- with subtle caveats depending on | the length of the name and weather it starts with a vowel: | "D'Alembert", "De Seze", "De Gaulle"... but "La | Rochefoucauld". | butokai wrote: | I was under the same impression, until I reached the end of the | article and noticed first the return to "de", and second that | the author is de Zwart himself | jwilk wrote: | > _This article was written by Reinier Kist and originally | appeared in Dutch in NRC on August 3rd, 2020. It was | translated into English by Hans de Zwart._ | input_sh wrote: | If you're referring to him by his last name, it'd be De | Zwart. If you're referring to him by his full name, it'd be | Hans de Zwart. | thiagocsf wrote: | And I made a presumptuous comment in another thread about | the irony of the author getting it wrong. | | Whether that's you or not, I apologise. | | I shall leave my shame there, as a reminder to myself. | Deukhoofd wrote: | If you write just the last name, it'd be "De Zwart". If you | write the full name it's "Hans de Zwart". | | The first character of the name is capitalized. Just a Dutch | grammar quirk. | tdons wrote: | "Hans de Zwart" would be correct in Dutch yes. In English it'd | be similar to "Hans the Black" | | We also have variants that we insert between first and | lastname: 'van' (from), 'van de' (from the), and many others. | [deleted] | timvdalen wrote: | The way it's used in the article is correct. His full name is | "Hans de Zwart", but if you want to refer to him by just his | last name, you always capitalize the tussenvoegsel: "De Zwart". | | I did notice the juxtaposition in the paragraph there, but | everything is correctly written here. | richrichardsson wrote: | A big part of this I think is due to "uncommon" TLDs. I had a | joke "quiz" .website domain that was insta-blocked by Facebook | for no reason and was impossible to get revoked. That was a | complete waste of time when the main way I intended for it to get | some traction was through Facebook shares. | keraf wrote: | I registered a .as domain for my last name (ending in 'as') and | managed to set it as my primary email on Facebook shorty before | they decided to block that domain for no apparent reason. For | years (until I deleted my FB account), I had a message on the | top of my feed asking me to confirm my email even though it was | already confirmed but I could never do it because of the block. | Tried many times to get it resolved but no success. And to this | day, people cannot send posts or messages that contain my | domain (website or email) anywhere on Facebook and Instagram. | WarOnPrivacy wrote: | Consistent, quality | | content moderation | | at scale | | is impossible | wyldfire wrote: | Published under de Zwart's medium, but "Written by Reinier Kist." | | That's puzzling. Maybe de Zwart just kept pursuing up to the | point that he paid a ghostwriter to blog something about it? | | Frustrating "experience", to be sure. | input_sh wrote: | It was published in Dutch by Reiner Kist, and Hans himself | translated it to English. It says so in the footer. | numpad0 wrote: | IMHO: A private company, under a nation, shouldn't be _allowed to | require PII_ , let alone forcing to publish it, unless it is | absolutely necessary(not in the way Facebook works) or required | by law(webshops, banks) to do so. | | Facebook as it is isn't compatible with society. It's at least a | decade past the point it had to be corrected. | robertlagrant wrote: | This really isn't the problem at hand. | tchalla wrote: | Once, I had a message on WhatsApp not delivered to the recipient. | I contacted WhatsApp support about this. I haven't received a | response yet. I sent them the screenshots and all details they | requested off me. | | This was 2 years ago and I still have the request number with me. | RickJWagner wrote: | This aggression will not stand, man. | satyanash wrote: | OT: Why are medium.com URLs getting special subdirectory handling | for usernames in the trailing HN title parentheses? | LeonB wrote: | It's a new feature. There's some related discussion here: | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24754456 | ebg13 wrote: | HN has done some variant of this for a long time now with | subdomains, but often you had to send an email to request sites | with personal subdomains to be added to the list if they | weren't already. It's because your rando personal blog is _not_ | medium. It's just _on_ medium. Your rando personal github | repository is _not_ github. It's just _on_ github. | qq12as wrote: | People are commenting that the FB's bureaucratic system is | idiotic and unsustainable. | | I don't understand why: bureaucracies are a brilliant response by | oversized institutions/businesses to force people to reveal how | much they care about solving an issue. Don't really need your | website to be cleared? You won't make a fuss about it. | | Is it unjust and inequitable? Yes. Is it unsustainable? Cannot | see why. | surajs wrote: | "duped by facebook" sounds like an oxymoron, idk | op03 wrote: | Facebook is trying to administer a 2 billion member virtual city | with about 20k people. | | Most of the fires that start and actual administration details | are just conveniently left to real world politicians, | bureaucracies, journos, school boards, parents and police depts | to work out. | | This retarded unsustainable model has been sold as the magic of | Scale. | | Scaling user base = Scaling up issues. No free lunch. | | Regulators can be asking a simple question - how many people are | needed to administrate a 2 billion member city? How many does | Facebook have to do the job. And if they dont have enough how to | charge them for all the resource/energy drainage they offload to | the real world. | yowlingcat wrote: | > And if they dont have enough how to charge them for all the | resource/energy drainage they offload to the real world. | | That's the million (billion?) dollar question for me. I observe | that it will sadly follow the precedent of the oil industry and | other industries -- a slap on the wrist to the tune of a | fraction of the true damage, with society left to bear the | brunt of the externality in perpetuity and prosecutors able to | say "at least we tried!" | | I can't help but wonder if there isn't a better way. | BTCOG wrote: | Trillion dollar question, really. When you have a multi- | billion dollar platform costing magnitudes more in social | disruption, election and democracy itself being disrupted. | RIMR wrote: | This assumes that facebook creates the problems that exist on | their platform. | | All of Facebook's problems exist independent of Facebook. | Facebook's existence guarantees that those problems will become | a part of them. | | I'm not saying they shouldn't be held responsible for not doing | their due diligence, but the argument that they ought to be | charged for "offloading" problems on the "real world" isn't | great. That's like saying car manufacturers need to be charged | for offloading automotive deaths on society. | katmannthree wrote: | >That's like saying car manufacturers need to be charged for | offloading automotive deaths on society. | | Devil's advocate but why shouldn't they? At the end of the | day _someone_ has to bear that cost, why should we force | society at large to deal with issues that arise as a result | of a small group of people finding a new way to enrich | themselves? | phobosanomaly wrote: | On man, if an economist saw this they would be rubbing | their hands together like Sylvester the Cat finding Tweety | bound-and-gagged and covered in BBQ sauce. You'd have to | flee before they locked the door and started pulling out | chalk and graphs and a STATA license code from their | economist's trenchcoat. | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collective_action_problem | | "A collective action problem or social dilemma is a | situation in which all individuals would be better off | cooperating but fail to do so because of conflicting | interests between individuals that discourage joint action. | The collective action problem has been addressed in | political philosophy for centuries, but was most clearly | established in 1965 in Mancur Olson's The Logic of | Collective Action. | | Problems arise when too many group members choose to pursue | individual profit and immediate satisfaction rather than | behave in the group's best long-term interests. Social | dilemmas can take many forms and are studied across | disciplines such as psychology, economics, and political | science. Examples of phenomena that can be explained using | social dilemmas include resource depletion, low voter | turnout, and overpopulation. The collective action problem | can be understood through the analysis of game theory and | the free-rider problem, which results from the provision of | public goods. Additionally, the collective problem can be | applied to numerous public policy concerns that countries | across the world currently face." | | The part of the wiki that deals with this specific problem | (vehicles) is unfortunately broken for some reason, but, | eh, we get the point. | katmannthree wrote: | Terrific read, thank you. I'd be interested in seeing an | economist's take on the viability and effectiveness of | forcing industries to deal with their own externalities. | phobosanomaly wrote: | If you run across anything, I would be super interested | to take a look as well. | cgriswald wrote: | > Devil's advocate but why shouldn't they? | | Because they aren't making the choices that result in the | deaths. | | If you force the industry to pay for the negative | externalities of the industry, the fixes/costs can be baked | into the product ( _e.g._ , safety equipment, emissions | standards). | | If you force the industry to pay for things that are the | result of government ( _e.g._ overly-permissive licensing | standards, building large suburbs that require vehicles) or | consumer behavior ( _e.g._ , driving drunk, reckless | driving), you'll either: (1) destroy the industry or (2) | create strong incentives for the industry to lobby | government to make such behavior impossible (say by passing | an amendment to ban the consumption of alcohol). | | You also either create a situation where victims can | double-dip, getting paid both from the industry and from | the individual consumer--who has already paid in aggregate | by paying the industry; or a situation where the consumer | has no direct responsibility, which will likely have the | effect of riskier behavior; at least until the industry | successfully lobbies the government. | katmannthree wrote: | In practical terms I absolutely do agree with you. People | collectively respond to whatever incentives they're | allowed to, you _do_ get riskier behavior when you reduce | individual responsibility for actions. If you'll forgive | me for going on a wide ranting tangent though, consider | the following: | | >Because they aren't making the choices that result in | the deaths. | | I've yet to see compelling evidence that "free will" | actually exists, I think it's just a convenient moral | abstraction we've developed to grease the wheels of the | world. Supposing it doesn't exist, how could we make a | just high-functioning society? One that recognizes my | hypothesis regarding the illlegitimacy of absolute | individual responsibility while also resulting in equal | or better collective behavior? | | Going back towards the car example, I don't think hammer | manufacturers should bear responsibility for the | apocryphal homicidal misuse of their tools since removing | a hammer from a toolbox just means the crime would be | committed with a knife or rocks in a sock. This argument | gets blurrier when you consider firearms manufacturers | where the explicit intent of the tool is often to kill. | You can make a solid argument either way there. | | So what about cars? They are involved in roughly 100 | fatalities a day in the united states. Were cars designed | to kill? No (although we do have the case where a | manufacturer decided it was cheaper to keep selling | unsafe cars and just pay out lawsuits rather than fix | their screwup). Manufacturers generally do what they can | to make them safer with each passing year. Despite that | though, society still has to bear the cost of tens of | thousands of deaths per year and two orders of magnitude | more injuries. Those injuries, fatal and nonfatal, would | _not_ have happened in a world without cars. A portion of | them would not have happened without car ads and popular | culture that makes driving fast and irresponsibly look | cool. It's convenient, sure, to place absolute blame on | the people who don't think just watch cool car go zoom in | tv then buy cool car on credit and go zoom into building. | Doing what we do now and removing those people from | society at that point is a viable solution, but what if | we put more effort into not letting industrial | psychologists develop good little consumers like that in | the first place? The US is the "land of the free" with | high levels of individual responsibility and we've got | astronomical household debt and the world's highest | proportion of our population incarcerated to show for it. | I think we can do better. | jfk13 wrote: | > Supposing it doesn't exist, how could we make a just | high-functioning society | | Supposing free will doesn't exist, why would you think we | can decide to do anything to make things other than they | are? | katmannthree wrote: | >Supposing free will doesn't exist, why would you think | we can decide to do anything to make things other than | they are? | | For the exact same reason as people who do believe in | free will, some combination of our inherent traits and | environment made us want to change things. | | Not having free will doesn't mean people immediately turn | into dust, it just means the reason you decided to get a | Big Whopper Breakfast Bucket(tm) from McWendallKingFC(c) | has more to do with explicit and intentional | psychological manipulation on their part than it does on | you as the individual making a totally intentional, | rational, and well thought out choice that definitely | doesn't have anything to do with their highly optimized | (to their benefit of course, not the benefit of your | health) food and very realistic commercials of smiling | happy people and great vibes. | | There's really no immediate practical application of free | will (or the lack thereof), human behavior is what it is | whether we have it or not. If we all believe in it then | it's very easy to say "the buck stops here at the | individual" in regards to antisocial behavior. If we | don't have it then the causal chain is a lot messier and | one reasonably could assign shared responsibility towards | institutions that encourage suboptimal behavior (such as | the advertising industry). | cgriswald wrote: | > Those injuries, fatal and nonfatal, would _not_ have | happened in a world without cars. | | This isn't true. If you require auto manufacturers to be | responsible for auto deaths and they decide to get out of | business, then what? Trains? But won't the train | manufacturers be held responsible for train-related | deaths? Then you have the same problem, just with trains | rather than autos. At that point, you either keep | whittling things down until some mode of transportation | is cheap and safe enough (but potentially very sub- | optimal along other vectors) or everyone walks and goods | don't get anywhere, which has its own cost in lives. | | > A portion of them would not have happened without car | ads and popular culture that makes driving fast and | irresponsibly look cool. | | I'd argue that this is both a tiny proportion of deaths | and a tiny influence. Despite this advertisement and | culture, the vast majority of people are | responsible/reasonable (if unskilled and/or ignorant) | drivers. | | I think governments could reduce the number of deaths far | more greatly by having more stringent licensing | guidelines (including regular re-testing), safer roads, | saner zoning policies, better public transit options, | etc. than by silencing any speech that suggests a | correlation between speed and fun. | | > I think we can do better. | | Certainly. However, I'm not convinced removing agency | from individuals and ascribing fault to entities with no | direct (and at best marginal indirect) control over | specific or aggregated situations will get us there. | katmannthree wrote: | >This isn't true. | | Fair, I'm willing to concede that transportation | incidents are fungible for the purposes of this | discussion. That segues right into the question of | relative safety per unit distance traveled. A quick | google search brought up this article from the washington | post [0] which gives the following: | | Motorcycle: 212.57 fatalities per billion passenger miles | | Car: 7.28 | | Ferry: 3.17 | | Train: 0.43 | | Subway: 0.24 | | Bus: 0.11 | | Plane: 0.07 | | Granted this is skewed by cars being the only viable | last-mile rural transportation method but we can examine | that too. According to USDOT, urban motor vehicle crash | deaths overtook rural crash deaths in 2016 in a reversal | of the previous longstanding trend of deaths being 60% | rural and 40% urban [1]. You _do_ still have the problem | of people dying as a result of private industry, but the | rate at which people die per mile is an order of | magnitude lower if you take the bus versus a car. That's | almost 90 lives saved per day if we all rode the bus. I | suspect this rate is tied to CDL and bus maintenance | standards and would remain largely unchanged if buses | became the transportation method of the majority. | | >I'd argue that this is both a tiny proportion of deaths | and a tiny influence. | | I'd love to see some data but given what I've seen of the | local street racer scene and how they view certain movie | franchises that glorify their subculture I think the | influence is significant. Would society be better if we | straight up banned everything that shows people doing bad | stuff? Probably not, but media still has a tremendous | impact on how people behave. It's again a case where an | industry offloads negative externalities onto society. | | >I think governments could reduce the number of deaths | far more greatly by having more stringent licensing | guidelines (including regular re-testing), safer roads, | saner zoning policies, better public transit options, | etc. than by silencing any speech that suggests a | correlation between speed and fun. | | Forcing manufacturers to deal with the externalities | we're discussing would also incentivize them to encourage | safe driving, no? I used to be a vocal proponent of not | yielding an inch of freedom as well but I'm less and less | convinced about that as time goes on. Just because the | harm isn't as immediate as people getting trampled 30 | seconds after one yells fire in the crowded theater | doesn't mean it's still not real harm that could've been | avoided. There's a significant amount of internal | propaganda here in the US about how amazing freedom is | but I'm really not sold on the idea that the average | person's life here is better as a result of it compared | to a society that recognizes the complexity and | interconnectedness of the world and responds to it with | structure rather than "individual freedom" and a literal | world-leading number of people sitting around making | license plates in jail. | | [0]: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2015/05/ | 14/the-s... | | [1]: https://www.iihs.org/topics/fatality- | statistics/detail/urban... | cgriswald wrote: | > You _do_ still have the problem of people dying as a | result of private industry, but the rate at which people | die per mile is an order of magnitude lower if you take | the bus versus a car. | | These numbers don't reflect the absolute difference in | safety between these modes of transportation. Imagine a | world in which buses replace cars as the primary mode of | transportation. You've now got many, many more buses on | the road. So, if there is a collision, rather than | probably being car-on-car or car-on-bus, it's most likely | to be bus-on-bus. That will raise the fatalities per | billion passenger miles in two ways: (1) The amount of | energy in a bus-on-bus collision will be quite a bit | larger than when a car hits a bus or a car hits a car. | (2) When there is a fatal collision, the number of | fatalities is likely to be higher. (It takes no stretch | of the imagination to imagine if one person on a bus dies | in a collision, his fellow passengers are more likely to | also die.) | | You also have second-order effects, like vastly reduced | visibility for bus-drivers, pedestrians, bicyclists... | | > Forcing manufacturers to deal with the externalities | we're discussing would also incentivize them to encourage | safe driving, no? | | No. Not if they don't actually have any control or | responsibility over the externality, like in the case of | drunk driving, which was my original point. The only | things a manufacturer could do in that case is fight for | prohibition or install a breathalyzer in every car. The | former was tried and turned out to be pretty bad for | society. The latter probably would destroy the industry | and/or be trivially worked around by the dedicated drunk. | jariel wrote: | There is a better answer and that is to not use Facebook, | because we don't need it. | | Search is altogether another problem, because we really do | depend on it. | tinco wrote: | We not only don't charge them, our governments actually give | them money to do it. The Netherlands actually gave Microsoft | 500 million euro in free energy credit (by building them | subsidized windmills) just so they would build their enormous | data center here, an enormous datacenter that is going to | employ only 125 people. | | And those windmills, they were pitched to the people as being | able to power 370.000 households. The kicker of course that | they won't power even a single one, as 100% of the energy has | been sold to Microsoft. | tomglynch wrote: | While this outcome isn't best for the economy, it is a good | solution for the environment, and perhaps that was the goal | of the Netherlands. | kokey wrote: | It's the problem anyone who moderates a system faces, when the | users vastly outnumbers the moderators your moderation has to | have some level of opaqueness and unpredictability or else you | have no chance of keeping up with people gaming the system. | Mathnerd314 wrote: | There's a simple solution: cap the number of users. With a | closed system you don't have to worry about the registration | mechanisms being gamed, and moderation of a fixed-size group | is easy to plan out. | | Similarly you could use an invite system with limited | invites, if you want growth at a constant rate- although this | could still lead to moderation problems if you don't grow | your moderation team at the same rate. | ovi256 wrote: | If your moderation is the equivalent of a low fence keeping | people away from the other side, with 2B users the fence will | always be swamped by people leaning over it and bending it | while looking you in the eye and going "See ? I'm not passing | it. This is what you allow." | | If you randomly bring the hammer down on a fraction of the | people who just touch the fence, the fence will be pretty | clear of people leaning over. But you'll sure gain a | reputation for opaque capricious moderation. | | NB: I am not against this system, and I recognize it's widely | applied in the world. | whimsicalism wrote: | > NB: I am not against this system, and I recognize it's | widely applied in the world. | | The problem is that what is "widely applied in the world" | is using the grey-area of who to bring the hammer down on | randomly to tip the scales in some way. | barrkel wrote: | Or you delegate. Grant trusted individuals power to moderate | sub-communities. | | How do you ensure you select trusted individuals? Create | institutional mechanisms with accountability and checks and | balances; e.g. community voting to bestow time-limited power | on individuals, and appeal boards to as a check on abuses of | that power, and perhaps recall votes to remove someone. | | Opaqueness isn't the answer. Opaqueness leads to injustice. | | You certainly don't have a chance of keeping up if you don't | use the technology we've developed over thousands of years | specifically to deal with people gaming systems. The | technology of government. | DodgyEggplant wrote: | The dude will abide | kokey wrote: | That's certainly a great strategy if you have those options | available. However, if you can't maintain a certain | moderator to user ratio then that's going to be impossible. | wombatpm wrote: | I want a lifetime appointment to the Supreme Court of | Facebook | edmundsauto wrote: | Are there sites that have done this at scale? Reddit and | Wikipedia come to mind as counter examples, where the | people with the most time and desire for power end up doing | almost all the moderation. | the8472 wrote: | I don't see the issue with reddit. People can vote with | their feet if they don't like the local lords. | wvenable wrote: | Many city, state, and even country subreddits have been | taken over by right-wing moderators. This has been a | coordinated process over many years. And while you can | create new subreddit for your country easily you're still | can't be /r/canada. | wolco2 wrote: | Time to start your own perfect reddit. /r/Canada may be | currently occupate but wvenable should be available. | jerf wrote: | I'd say the issue with Reddit, in the context of this | discussion, is that it doesn't work. For whatever reason | you like, Reddit doesn't delegate the community to its | moderators. It delegates the responsibilities, but not | the rights. Reddit still has an overarching "community | standards" and is thus, at that level, still just one big | community, with the accompanying failure. The attempt to | solve that with subreddits was a good try, and solved | some things, but it doesn't get around the sorts of | problems being discussed in this overall thread. | | (I'm only talking about what the case is, in this | context, not why, nor judging it at the moment.) | the8472 wrote: | That may be somewhat due to policy changes. Reddit did | try to be more hands-off in the past. | | But perhaps a better example than reddit is the internet | as a whole. ISP and hosters are dumb carriers and | moderation is mostly left to the individual sites. | Depending on your hoster it may take a court order for | them to do anything at all. | | In other words we need more platforms that put themselves | front and center, avoiding that also avoids the | reputation problems with a hands-off approach. | msla wrote: | Reddit is an inconsistent mess because it's fundamentally | reactive at the very top. Someone Who Matters notices | they host racist communities? They ban the most obvious | ones, but not communities like /r/Sino which are | blatantly racist in ways the Western Media finds | difficult to complain about. Someone Who Matters notices | they have transphobic communities? Ban the most obvious | ones, except ones like /r/ShitRedditSays which hide | behind a twisted interpretation of feminism, as they | could play a more effective card were they to be banned. | | And so on and so forth. It's administration by reacting | to bad press. | WorldMaker wrote: | Moderation is labor, and you get what you pay for. Given | how notoriously mental health threatening Facebook | moderation has turned out to be, adding unpaid moderators | with no health care benefits and especially no mental | health protections seems the exact wrong direction for | Facebook. | | That said, I absolutely agree that the answer is likely one | of checks/balances/as much transparency to the adjudication | process as possible, and yes Facebook has a lot to learn | there from existing governmental technology. | duxup wrote: | >The website has all this time been incorrectly labelled "by our | automated tools" as spam, according to the spokesperson. "Our | apologies for the inconvenience." | | It seems the large tech companies just have a policy to automate | as much as possible and if it impacts some folks unfairly, that's | just how it works and they've no interest in dealing with it | unless it gets PR. Otherwise screw those little people. | | I had a domain through blogger that I registered ages ago on the | blogger site. Google started emailing me that it was expiring and | directed me to Gsuite.... but I don't have a Gsuite account and | google didn't make one for me... | | The domain didn't appear in my Google domains account. | | Google had just pointed blogger domain users to Gsuite and called | it a day. | | Google was no help, I never got a response from the handful of | ways (none of them good) trying to reach out to them. | | Finally I found the old registrar google used behind the scenes | and they let me renew the domain. | | I never heard back from google other than all the spam about my | domain expiring and asking me to login to Gsuite... repeatedly.. | sent to an email without a Gusite account.. someone just flipped | a switch and screw everyone I guess. | PragmaticPulp wrote: | > It seems the large tech companies just have a policy to | automate as much as possible | | Mistakes happen at scale regardless of whether it's automated | or human-controlled. Having actual humans do the work is hardly | a magic bullet, because people make mistakes frequently as | well. Worse yet, humans are more prone to being compromised or | acting maliciously, such as in recent attacks on prominent | companies. | | It's not so much as a policy as a necessity. Facebook's number | of users is counted in the billions. They have about 50,000 | users for each Facebook employee. | | Most importantly: People aren't paying Facebook. It's just not | realistic to expect a free platform serving billions of users | to have 100% perfect execution. | Retric wrote: | Having only 50k employees is something they control. Their | Net income is ~20B/year at that's enough to pay for about 1 | million low level customer service agents. | | I am not saying they need to do so, but the solution is to | make it unnecessary to call not simply to have nobody to | reach. | sokoloff wrote: | Why would they pay out all their net income, provide better | customer contact/service, and go from being massively | profitable to break-even? | | What's in it for them to do that? | | Even if they went 25% of the way there, does it make them a | stronger company in the long-term? That they don't do it | suggests they don't think it would. | Retric wrote: | 25% would probably be vast overkill. The point is they | could have say 100,000 people doing customer support | without a massive hit to their profitability, especially | if that support ended up increasing revenue. | | In other words the real limitation isn't their current | number of employees or really their business model. They | are simply acting like a monopoly which lacks | competition. I am sure they think simply buying any | social network that starts to get traction is cheaper | than providing a better product. | recursive wrote: | Employees cost more than their wage/salary. The numbers you | provide accommodate poverty-level compensation. I don't | think that would be better. | Retric wrote: | As a global company Facebook is not bound to pay US | workers US wages. Around 300$/month is the Median wage | for a call center job in India. They could pay ~3x as | much and sill have plenty left over for the overhead | involved. | | Even just assigning call centers based on the callers | country of origin would be dramatically cheaper than US | wages for everyone. | thayne wrote: | > Mistakes happen at scale regardless of whether it's | automated or human-controlled. | | I think the problem here isn't that there was a mistake, but | that de Zwart had no reocurse when it happened. | | > It's not so much as a policy as a necessity. Facebook's | number of users is counted in the billions. They have about | 50,000 users for each Facebook employee. | | So what? How often do things like this happen? If it happens | enough that Facebook's customer support can't keep up, that | suggests their automation needs some serious work. | cycomanic wrote: | I hear this argument all the time, but Facebook is one of the | richest companies in the world so they could definitely | afford to hire some more people that could look at | complaints. They just choose not to because they don't care. | If it suddenly would affect their bottom line I bet you they | would hire people very quickly. | thesuitonym wrote: | A few years ago I bought a laundry washer and dryer set. They | were nice, mid-range units and I was pretty happy with them. | About a year after purchase, the plastic clips that held the | handle on the dryer broke off. I called the phone number on | my warranty papers and spoke to a human being in Tennessee. I | told her what happened, and she asked me for the model number | and my address. They shipped a replacement that arrived at my | house two days later. | | A mistake happened, the plastic was too weak (Or maybe I | pulled too hard, I don't know!) but I was able to contact the | company and get it fixed. | | It doesn't matter what mistakes are made if there is a way to | fix it. If these systems are automated, fine. But if a | mistake is made, why isn't there a way to get it fixed? | That's where humans come in. | | btw, Alphabet's income is about 42 times that of the company | that made my washer/dryer. How is it that they can afford | phone reps when Alphabet can't? | stickfigure wrote: | How many of those washer/dryer units do you think they | sold? Hundreds of thousands? If it's a super common model, | maybe millions? | | Google and Facebook each have 3-4 orders of magnitude more | customers. I'm not sure manning phones is realistic. | throwaway2048 wrote: | If the problem is too big for Google and Facebook to | handle, maybe Google and Facebook shouldn't exist | jrumbut wrote: | Every problem looks daunting until you have the right | incentives to solve it. | nine_k wrote: | Making things right 100% of the time costs a ton. Sometimes the | business is willing to pay: something related to money or legal | compliance, the serious stuff. | | Sometimes it's cheaper to have things work, say, 90% of time, | and maybe manually fix some stuff when badly needed, on a best- | effort basis. Often it's the only viable way. Usually, if | there's no written contract, best-effort is the only treatment | you can expect. (Even Google's support is said to be much | better for paid users.) | ethanwillis wrote: | I wouldn't categorize this as best-effort. This is why we | need more consumer protections because I think any reasonable | person can agree that this is not how consumers should be | treated and we shouldn't normalize it by providing a flawed | rationalization of "Google needs to make more money" | nine_k wrote: | If you are not paying for a service, should you expect the | same protections? | | If you do but implicitly (by sharing info good for ad | targeting, etc), should it not be made explicit then? It | should stop being "free" and legally become "free* | (conditions apply)". | msla wrote: | > If you are not paying for a service, should you expect | the same protections? | | Precisely the problem: People who _are_ paying for | services do not receive protection! | ethanwillis wrote: | The grandparent comment that we're talking in the context | of said that they registered a domain through Google's | blogger service. I assume they paid for that domain. | | And I've used paid Google services, support really isn't | any better. | moron4hire wrote: | Back when I got my driver's license in the late 90s, Pennsylvania | couldn't handle Scottish surnames, so my last name ended up "MC | BETH" after I wrote it on the form as "McBeth" (which is | ludicrous, there have been Scots people in Pennsylvania far | longer than there have been licenses). When I moved to Virginia 7 | years ago, Virginia _could_ handle it, but my PA license showed a | "MC BETH", so my VA license shows "MC BETH". | | Before they issue the license, they give you a form to review. | They warn you to check the form for errors, because errors are | "serious business" with "serious consequences". So I point out | the space on the form, that it is not the correct spelling of my | name. | | The clerk got quite surly with me. It didn't matter that all the | other documentation I had to submit--including my birth | certificate--along with my change of residency showed "McBeth". | Apparently, the PA DMV of 1998 was infallible and I'm now trying | to pull some sort of fraud fastball in VA in getting that space | removed. | nicbou wrote: | I have experienced this many times. It's unfortunately a sign of | the times. | | One morning, my bank account was frozen by the tax office. It | took me two days and many calls to even understand what was going | on. There was no warning, no apparent reason why direct debit | would fail that one time, but it took me 7 days to get access to | my account again. Meanwhile, I couldn't buy groceries. I got a | few late payment fees and a mark on my credit score. No one | apologised. No one even noticed. | | This is not a tech problem. It's a scaling problem. An | increasingly large part of your life is at the mercy of automated | systems. If you don't fit on a flowchart designed by a white | collar guy in California, you don't exist. | | If one in a billion users has an issue, they must be really loud | for one in twenty thousand employees to pay attention. | input_sh wrote: | I was a Mozilla Open Web Fellow a few years back at Bits of | Freedom, and as one of the goodbye gifts Hans of course gave me | the DVD of The Big Lebowski: | https://twitter.com/input_sh/status/1315926558134210560 | | Still unopened because I haven't owned a DVD player since. | [deleted] | skocznymroczny wrote: | Could it be related to Zwarte Piet? Perhaps Facebook is just | banning everything containing "Zwart" in its content, just to be | on the safe side. | eythian wrote: | I'd hope not, that would be a completely wrong-headed decision | by them as "Zwarte" isn't an uncommon surname/surname part, | just like "Black" isn't uncommon in English-speaking countries. | | Which of course doesn't preclude Facebook from making a | completely wrong-headed decision. ___________________________________________________________________ (page generated 2020-10-13 23:00 UTC)