[HN Gopher] The New York Public Library's Last, Secret Apartment...
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       The New York Public Library's Last, Secret Apartments (2016)
        
       Author : jason_slack
       Score  : 180 points
       Date   : 2020-11-24 12:58 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.atlasobscura.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.atlasobscura.com)
        
       | delgaudm wrote:
       | Previously: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=12701847
        
       | baybal2 wrote:
       | I was in new York once. I was amazed by:
       | 
       | 1) Subway system, and its fauna.
       | 
       | 2) The state of historical, and not so much building, and that
       | people were still living in them.
        
         | larrik wrote:
         | Every time I go, I think the entire city feels like the inside
         | of an auto repair shop. Thick layers of car exhaust over
         | everything.
        
           | cyberlurker wrote:
           | Thank Robert Moses.
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Moses
           | 
           | " But start looking at the decline of, and disinvestment in,
           | New York's rail lines--from the subway to commuter rails like
           | the Long Island Rail Road--and you'll find that those
           | problems go back much, much further. And, perhaps
           | unsurprisingly, they seem to lead to one man in particular:
           | Robert Moses." https://ny.curbed.com/2017/7/27/15985648/nyc-
           | subway-robert-m...
        
             | larrik wrote:
             | The subways have even more of the "auto shop" effect!
        
               | cyberlurker wrote:
               | Grimy walls aren't even close to the top of the to-do
               | list. The subway stop where Michael Jackson filmed part
               | of the music video for "Bad",Hoyt-Schermerhorn, had a
               | piece of the ceiling hanging off and almost touching the
               | tracks last time I was there.
               | 
               | I love NYC and the subway but the maintenance absolutely
               | depresses me.
        
           | ericlewis wrote:
           | grand central's roof used to be absolutely disgusting, if you
           | look close- they left one tiny bit where it stayed uncleaned.
           | 
           | https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/grand-central-ceiling-
           | da...
        
             | lqet wrote:
             | Here is a picture of how it looked before the cleaning:
             | 
             | https://untappedcities.com/wp-
             | content/uploads/2018/06/Grand-...
        
       | jccalhoun wrote:
       | the bottom of the page has a link to a video of one of the
       | apartments: https://youtu.be/_VfJsTKHBT4 the date says 2018 but
       | the video looks very similar to the images so I suspect it was
       | taken at the same time the main story was.
        
       | rch wrote:
       | It seems reasonable that modern libraries should be able to
       | provide housing like this, intended for the people who provide
       | lessons in e.g. computer use, bee keeping, and laser cutter
       | operation (to list a few of the options available at my local
       | branches).
        
       | JackFr wrote:
       | A small detail glossed over in the article is that New York City
       | has three separate library systems. The New York Public Library,
       | The Brooklyn Public Library and Queens Public Library were all
       | founded in the mid-19th century years before the creation of New
       | York City and it's five boroughs in 1898.
       | 
       | The New York Public library built 30 Carnegie libraries, the
       | Brooklyn Public Library 21 and the Queens Public Library 7.
        
         | derefr wrote:
         | That's fascinating to me. Isn't much of the point of NYC's
         | boroughs (i.e. purely-administrative divisions of a legally-
         | conglomerated city) that infrastructure that makes sense to
         | centralize/share between boroughs, _can_ be centralized
         | /shared, much more practically than it can under separate city
         | corporations?
         | 
         | Why, then, does the distinction in library systems remain? Is
         | it advantageous somehow? (Certainly not for the people wanting
         | to check out a book via inter-branch loan.)
        
           | kingbirdy wrote:
           | All three New York library systems are independently run,
           | they're not controlled by the city or state of New York.
        
             | embarcadero wrote:
             | While technically a private institution, NYPL is chartered
             | by New York State, many of its buildings are publicly
             | owned, and the mayor, council speaker, and comptroller each
             | appoint a representative to the board.
        
           | tingletech wrote:
           | each borough is its own county with its own courts,
           | commissioners, sheriff, etc. as far as I understood.
           | 
           | NYPL is a bit of an historical anomaly as far as how it is
           | organized.
        
           | Tokkemon wrote:
           | I think it's just historical inertia. There's no real
           | advantage to combining them since they mostly serve their
           | local borough population. Each has their own central branch
           | which is a magnet for research on various topics. The NYPL is
           | just so much larger in terms of collections so it outshines
           | the others, but Queens and Brooklyn are really solid library
           | systems on their own.
        
             | JackFr wrote:
             | According to Wikipedia, the Queens Public Library is in
             | fact the largest circulating public library in the country.
        
               | embarcadero wrote:
               | "one of". It's unlikely to be bigger than NYPL, which has
               | 92 locations to QPL's 62.
        
               | saalweachter wrote:
               | It's possibly bigger on number of patrons/items-lent-per-
               | year. Queens has half a million more people than
               | Manhattan.
        
               | bobthepanda wrote:
               | I know the Flushing branch is extremely busy, to the
               | point where it's hard to find a place to sit inside it
               | that isn't just the floor.
               | 
               | My impression of the library systems is that Queens in
               | particular does a lot of community events that aren't
               | library related in the library.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | derefr wrote:
       | Reminds me of the apartments built into London's Palace of
       | Westminster. (They're for the current speakers of the House of
       | Lords and House of Commons to live in, if they so choose.)
        
       | mgr86 wrote:
       | I spent the last half of my 20s and the beginning of my 30s
       | living in a carriage house of an old Tudor revival mansion in New
       | England. The building itself was purchased in the 60s and used as
       | a research institute. Loosely affiliated with the large
       | university in town.
       | 
       | I worked at there as a software engineer by day, and took care of
       | the property the rest of the time. There was no shortage of
       | projects. My girlfriend moved in with me eventually. We returned
       | there after our honeymoon, and our son was most likely conceived
       | there. I miss it often.
       | 
       | I still work there, but covid has kept us away. This article
       | reminds me of that time in my life. Thanks for sharing.
        
         | ed312 wrote:
         | Would you be willing to provide more detail either here or via
         | email? This story fascinates me as someone in a similar
         | situation living in New England! I am completely exhausted and
         | done with the modern 1+4 stick slapped together "new
         | construction luxury apartments" aka won't last 50 years.
        
           | mgr86 wrote:
           | I would be happy to supply further information via email. I'd
           | send an email, but not sure where to (profile emails are not
           | visible to other users. :)
        
       | feralimal wrote:
       | This building doesn't even look like it was originally a library.
       | It looks like it was repurposed to be a library.
        
       | motohagiography wrote:
       | When I see beautiful old buildings neglected like this, it's
       | heartbreaking to me. The only reason nobody lives there and makes
       | a storied life of it that enriches the life of the city is
       | because of some quirk of bureaucracy. The converse is when
       | someone does inhabit something like this, it's criticized as a
       | "sweetheart deal" with the implication if not the outright
       | accusation of corruption. In Toronto, we have an island downtown
       | with homes on 100y leases that cannot be re-sold at market rates,
       | but also cannot be willed to heirs, and that has a pretty
       | transparent waiting list system, which still gets periodic
       | criticism as corrupt.
       | 
       | These library apartments could be revitalized to operate on a
       | similar scheme, even though there would be huge risk of them
       | going to the politically connected and patronage. Political
       | classes tend not to understand that it is these exceptions that
       | produce the stories that provide the character that makes cities
       | desirable, and not their rules.
       | 
       | I lived in a historical apartment building for several years, and
       | it has occupied a psychogeographical landmark in the culture of
       | the city for generations, appearing in various novels and with a
       | cast of storied occupants. They were too large and expensive and
       | a bit out of the way for fashionable rentals, so the people there
       | always had a reason to be oddly both transient and yet still
       | maintaining the refinement they were used to. Society divorcees
       | and scandalized people in transition, politicians from remote
       | ridings, elderly widows, downwardly mobile sons of establishment
       | families, mistresses, professional artists and musicians who
       | needed to be in the city but could never raise enough for a down
       | payment - these characters and archetypes form the mythology of
       | cities, and buildings like those library apartments and other
       | historical buildings contribute to it. The promise of hidden
       | beauty and riches and the ability to find it is the essence of
       | the appeal of a city. I hope they find a way to open them up
       | again.
        
         | an_opabinia wrote:
         | > it's criticized as a "sweetheart deal"
         | 
         | Sure, maybe they can assign these properties to "eligible"
         | people at random. Someday you'll be on the losing end of a
         | lottery limited to "eligible" people. The draft to Vietnam.
         | Getting Parkinsons. Being born across the street, from the
         | better zipcode.
         | 
         | Just because in some abstract mathematical sense they're fair,
         | doesn't mean lotteries are equitable or just in the way people
         | care about.
         | 
         | Besides, the idea that it's wasted or neglected, it's crap. The
         | government has basically unlimited resources. How much money
         | did we borrow, how many checks did we cut in the last 7 months,
         | and what were the implications really? It is never about making
         | the most of a scarce resource, there is never really scarcity.
         | And maybe it's not justice either.
         | 
         | Nobody has a right to charge a person rent who would have
         | gotten a free, beautiful government apartment instead. However,
         | because that landlord wants Birkin bags, and the government
         | will simply never, under any circumstances, give out free
         | Birkin bags on purpose, the landlord is going to be rationally,
         | legitimately mad about free apartments. That's the antagonist,
         | not the government.
         | 
         | And the reason we have a less interesting world than the
         | humanistic one you propose is, landlords care more about
         | fucking Birkin bags than say, art and writing.
        
           | pembrook wrote:
           | Birkin bags and other impractical luxury goods are simply a
           | signaling device.
           | 
           | Humans care about what other humans think. This is often
           | good, as the negative formal and informal sanctions of peers
           | is what keeps the human animals from murdering each other.
           | 
           | Birkin bags and luxury goods are a mostly harmless byproduct
           | of this human desire for approval.
           | 
           | In writing this comment, you are signaling to your HN peers
           | how Nobel and virtuous you are, in that you only care about
           | things like art and writing---hoping for internet points in
           | return (just as we all are).
           | 
           | The problem is, the government does not have unlimited
           | resources, and most of us lack the intrinsic motivation to do
           | anything useful for others.
           | 
           | If given everything for free, we'd like to think we'd spend
           | our time creating great art and inventions---but really we'd
           | probably spend 99% of our time on Netflix and social
           | signaling.
        
           | leetcrew wrote:
           | the (federal) government has unlimited money, in the sense
           | that it has the ability to print more when politically
           | expedient. this is quite different from having unlimited
           | resources.
        
           | Ancapistani wrote:
           | I totally get your point and don't mean to detract from it in
           | any way - but my wife would definitely argue that Birkin bags
           | qualify as "art" :)
        
         | Scoundreller wrote:
         | > In Toronto, we have an island downtown with homes on 100y
         | leases that cannot be re-sold at market rates, but also cannot
         | be willed to heirs, and that has a pretty transparent waiting
         | list system, which still gets periodic criticism as corrupt.
         | 
         | Except that your "lease" can continue to your spouse or
         | children:
         | 
         | > Those rules, laid out in a provincial statute that's been in
         | place for the past 25 years, state that specific houses on the
         | island can only be transferred to a spouse or child.
         | 
         | https://torontosun.com/news/local-news/man-fighting-toronto-...
        
         | rtkwe wrote:
         | Part of the reason they're not occupied though is they were
         | setup for library caretakers and have full after hours access
         | to the library so it's kind of sketchy to just rent them out on
         | the open market because without a lot of work the tenant would
         | have to have the keys and security codes for the library.
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | I'm surprised "the city that never sleeps" lets their
           | libraries close at night. (not serious)
        
             | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
             | Large swathes of the city are dead by 9PM.
        
           | altrunox wrote:
           | IDK, considering the insane rent prices in NYC I would think
           | that they could do something like a small division so that
           | the person could access the apartment without direct access
           | to the rest of the library.
           | 
           | It could help to support the libraries, I guess some people
           | would even pay an "extra" because it's in there.
        
             | rtkwe wrote:
             | The 'small division' would have to cut the stairs off from
             | the rest of the library because the apartment in this
             | building is on the third floor. It doesn't really work with
             | the entrance, main desk and stair location where you could
             | easily seal off the apartment from the rest of the
             | building.
             | 
             | https://bit.ly/3fyZDJ5
        
             | saalweachter wrote:
             | I would definitely pay extra to have access to the library
             | as a tenant in the library-apartment. I mean, granted, it's
             | just a generic neighborhood library, so it wouldn't have
             | specialized texts, but still.
             | 
             | Leave the cameras on, lock the librarian's office and
             | password-protect the computers after hours, and require the
             | tenants to return [or check out] any borrowed material by
             | the next morning. Realistically, you'll probably have one
             | or two bad tenants over the next few decades who leave
             | their trash inside the library or try to steal the crappy
             | old library computers and it will mostly be fine.
        
               | iguy wrote:
               | If they accepted slightly below market rent, they could
               | have the pick of NYU's writing instructors, or sabbatical
               | visitors, or whatever. That is, don't rent them on the
               | open market, but hook up with one of the many institutes
               | with a long list of underpaid people well-vetted for
               | reverence of books.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Yep - set up a scholar/artist/author-in-residence
               | program.
        
         | userbinator wrote:
         | _I hope they find a way to open them up again._
         | 
         | Moreover, I hope they get preserved and restored, not
         | "modernized", because they are definitely an interesting piece
         | of history.
        
           | untog wrote:
           | That's difficult. Living standards are much higher than they
           | used to be. Should they be restored as actual usable
           | apartments? If so you're going to think about the heating,
           | cooling, the insulation etc. etc. etc.
           | 
           | Should they be restored as historical exhibit? OK, sure. But
           | then the space isn't really being _used_. IMO these are
           | interesting but they 're not such an important part of
           | history that they must be preserved exactly the way they are
           | today.
        
         | mr_overalls wrote:
         | > Society divorcees and scandalized people in transition,
         | politicians from remote ridings, elderly widows, downwardly
         | mobile sons of establishment families, mistresses, professional
         | artists and musicians who needed to be in the city but could
         | never raise enough for a down payment - these characters and
         | archetypes form the mythology of cities. . .
         | 
         | I found this description very evocative, to the point that I
         | was starting to imagine a story set in a building of these
         | characters. I was very pleased to click on your profile and see
         | that you're a writer, and are not letting that talent go to
         | waste!
        
           | bsanr2 wrote:
           | My 9-year-old self just whispered, "The Westing Game," into
           | my ear.
        
       | embarcadero wrote:
       | The NYPL board has discussed renovating and re-purposing these
       | apartments. It's a good idea, though it should be pointed out
       | that this board has a history of foolish, reckless, and possibly
       | corrupt dealing, as when they sold off the Donnell Branch and
       | nearly destroyed the iconic Main Library on 42nd & 5th (the one
       | with the lions; look up "Central Library Plan" for details).
       | 
       | This year, SaveNYPL.org got federal and state protection for
       | NYC's remaining 56 Carnegie libraries:
       | https://www.savenypl.org/major-victory-landmarking-nycs-carn...
       | 
       | Now we are working on a local designation. This is important
       | because real estate developers have many of these buildings in
       | the crosshairs. Currently, hand in hand with the NYPL and the
       | Robin Hood Foundation, they are looking to tear down the Inwood
       | Branch, under the guise of building a shiny new library, inside a
       | big condo with some "affordable housing". A few years ago, they
       | did tear down the Brooklyn Heights Branch, replacing it with a
       | smaller library inside a large condo (there is an argument that
       | civic works ought to be freestanding to communicate import).
       | Before that, the Donnell Library was torn down, replaced year
       | later with a library that is a fraction of the original and
       | squeezed into a basement beneath a luxury hotel, the latter
       | valued at a multiple of what the NYPL got in the deal. And for a
       | while, the developers behind the Barclays Center were itching to
       | tear down the Pacific Branch in Brooklyn.
       | 
       | These libraries are important civic spaces. Whatever your
       | feelings about paper vs digital, there is no denying that NYC's
       | libraries are heavily used, and that they constitute an important
       | part of the fabric of our civic life, a place where New Yorkers
       | of all stripes congregate and mingle.
       | 
       | Historical footnote: NYPL is in fact a private institution
       | chartered by New York State, formed through the merger of the
       | Astor and Lenox libraries, to which was added a gift from the
       | Tilden Foundation. It serves the boroughs of Manhattan, the
       | Bronx, and Staten Island, while the Queens Public Library and
       | Brooklyn Public Library have their own systems (Brooklyn was a
       | separate city until 1898). To further confuse matters, many of
       | the libraries NYPL runs, including the Main Library, are owned by
       | NYC, while others are belong to NYPL itself. Scott Sherman's
       | book, Patience & Fortitude, provides a good, pithy history.
        
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