[HN Gopher] Stripe Treasury
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Stripe Treasury
        
       Author : timf
       Score  : 616 points
       Date   : 2020-12-03 15:19 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (stripe.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (stripe.com)
        
       | arusahni wrote:
       | I appreciate the use of vim in the animatic.
        
       | rattray wrote:
       | Bit of an aside, but as a new entrepreneur selling physical
       | products (https://narwallmask.com) I've been surprised by how
       | much time I spend banking.
       | 
       | Moving money around is way more of a headache than I would have
       | anticipated. And that's before you even get into questions of
       | working capital etc.
       | 
       | As a former eng at Stripe who didn't know this product was
       | coming, I'm very excited to see what gets built on top of it, and
       | to see innovation spurred in business fintech in general.
        
         | rattray wrote:
         | (since a few folks have been interested in the mask and this is
         | hn, I should mention that I'm currently looking for some
         | freelance frontend dev help right now - I don't have time to
         | fix the hideous parts of my homepage and it's giving me
         | heartburn. Email in profile).
        
         | renewiltord wrote:
         | What a fascinating device! Did you find that airlines are
         | willing to accept it? They no longer accept my half-mask
         | respirator with P100 filters.
        
           | rattray wrote:
           | Thanks!
           | 
           | Usually yes - sometimes the gate attendant doesn't understand
           | that the exhale is filtered (I assume this was the problem
           | with your respirator). We have guidance on that here:
           | 
           | https://narwallmask.com/pages/usage-guide#h:flying
        
             | renewiltord wrote:
             | Yeah, I actually had an attachment to filter the exhale
             | valve. I decided to just swap out as soon as they asked
             | rather than explain (because I had a 3M 1860 N95 in my
             | pocket) which seems to have been the right choice since one
             | of them started to get belligerent about the respirator
             | very quickly as I started taking it off. It looks like
             | they're very sensitive to people doing non-standard things.
             | 
             | I'm not even one to argue with people in these situations
             | so I was happy to play along but that attendant seemed
             | eager to escalate.
             | 
             | Perhaps having the extra filters like you recommend might
             | help, but I suspect it wouldn't have. Hope things have
             | improved since then (a month ago on Alaska).
        
               | sebmellen wrote:
               | What a shame that the flight attendants are either
               | 
               | 1) so scared of their management that they won't listen
               | to people explaining the masks are filtered or
               | 
               | 2) simply unable to understand that a non-standard mask
               | could have a filtered exhale valve (which is much safer
               | than a cloth mask for others, too).
               | 
               | I had the exact same thing happen to me on 4 different
               | flights, with the flight attendants becoming very
               | aggressive. I brought a short note with a diagram of how
               | the filtration works, and pointed it out to them, and
               | they just told me "sorry, Mayo Clinic guidelines say you
               | can't wear that." This was on United, American Airlines,
               | and Delta.
               | 
               | The tip I figured out on my last flight was to wear a
               | hoodie that covered up the respirator on the side, and
               | then wear two surgical masks over the respirator in
               | front. Haven't gotten a second look since then. I don't
               | think this would be possible with the narwhal mask
               | (unfortunately).
        
               | renewiltord wrote:
               | Honestly, I was very surprised by the belligerence. My
               | strategy for interacting with any authority with
               | disproportionate power over me is to tend towards
               | normalcy so I was pretty rapidly complying with the mask
               | swap.
               | 
               | A friend of mine postulated that they couldn't hear me
               | through my mask, but as I took it off and was swapping I
               | said "I'm complying, I'm complying, I'm not arguing" in a
               | conciliatory tone, it didn't seem to help. I was playing
               | the 100% doormat. Didn't stop the attendant from saying
               | to me as I was leaving to go to my seat: "It's not that
               | dangerous".
               | 
               | I can only guess that they encounter people who do insist
               | or that they are on web forums / chat groups with other
               | attendants who have encountered people who do argue and
               | so they're primed for someone like that. Puzzling
               | interaction, to be honest. It was the first time I've had
               | any sort of negative interaction with a service
               | professional.
        
         | carabiner wrote:
         | Did you design the mask from scratch, or is this a rebrand of
         | an existing product?
        
           | rattray wrote:
           | I created this product, but wouldn't say from scratch.
           | 
           | It's based on a full face snorkel mask, with a few adaptors
           | for filters (instead of water) that I designed with the help
           | of an industrial engineer and the manufacturer of the snorkel
           | mask.
           | 
           | Goal was to reuse existing design and injection molds to
           | reduce cost and increase speed to market (wanted to get them
           | out in July, took till November!)
        
         | sebmellen wrote:
         | What's your supply capacity on these masks? I have a friend who
         | works in a medium-sized hospital system in the South, and we
         | talked about using snorkelling masks back in May. (They were
         | reusing one N95 mask for 10 days per person.) I was surprised
         | no one had repurposed snorkelling masks yet.
         | 
         | I sent him the link. If he gets back to me and his hospital
         | system is interested, perhaps we could arrange a call. Would
         | your HN profile email be okay for reaching out?
        
           | rattray wrote:
           | We have over 15,000 on the way this month (some are spoken
           | for). Yes, do reach out!
           | 
           | Some folks actually did do this in April, just with
           | 3D-printed adaptors: maskson.org and pneumask.org. They don't
           | have built-in exhale filters, though, which limits the
           | utility.
        
         | artvark11 wrote:
         | Is that an actual product or a joke page? I can't imagine
         | anyone actually wearing something like that.
        
           | rattray wrote:
           | I know it can be hard to believe, but it's very real (just
           | like COVID). Maybe this quote from a recent customer helps
           | explain:
           | 
           | > I'll look like a freak in the mask, but a LIVING freak.
           | Thank you.
           | 
           | We sold over 1000 of them in our first week, not many
           | returns. I've been wearing mine for months and get way more
           | interest/thumbs-up than "looks".
           | 
           | We do get our fair share of internet trolls, though.
        
             | artvark11 wrote:
             | It reminds me of CodysLab's mask
             | https://youtu.be/_iwxyzXcP7k
        
             | graeme wrote:
             | Instant virality too. I just shared with a friend cause
             | it's so novel.
        
           | tricolon wrote:
           | It looks much less intimidating than my Honeywell North full
           | facepiece respirator, which I've worn in public.
        
       | armatav wrote:
       | Oof this is such a good idea. Cannot wait till it's out of beta.
        
       | imtu80 wrote:
       | It's great Stripe is coming up with new services and changing how
       | we do business online. Most purchases are now happening online,
       | subscription based services are on rise and consumer buying habit
       | is changing as well.
       | 
       | I like Stripe and I use Stripe for my business. What I don't like
       | about Stripe is they stepping on toes of their customers. Stripe
       | starts with API service and later they introduce their product
       | competing with early adopters. A good example is Stripe Billing
       | [0]. Additionally, they position their products top on their
       | partners page, therefore making it "popular". I wouldn't be
       | surprised to see Stripe launching their own virtual bank product.
       | 
       | [0] https://stripe.com/billing [1]
       | https://stripe.com/partners/apps-and-extensions/collection/r...
        
       | switz wrote:
       | Is this multi currency or USD only? Does this mean I can store
       | EUR alongside USD via my Stripe checkout sales, instead of being
       | forced to convert immediately?
        
         | patio11 wrote:
         | Stripe Treasury presently supports USD only, but we do envision
         | multicurrency accounts as we roll it out to more markets.
         | 
         | Depending on where you are, we may have like-for-like
         | settlement available for you (allowing you to receive EUR to a
         | EUR-denominated account you have and USD to a USD-denominated
         | account you have, saving conversion fees). Write
         | support@stripe.com for more details on whether it is available
         | for you specifically.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | tarstarr wrote:
       | Hi everyone, I'm Tara, PM on Stripe Treasury. Treasury is a
       | banking-as-a-service API for platforms--built in partnership with
       | the world's leading banks. Embed interest-earning accounts, bill
       | pay, ACH and wire transfers, and faster access to revenue
       | directly in your platform. Happy to answer any questions here--
       | and I'd love to hear your feedback!
        
         | narrationbox wrote:
         | Is this like Stripe Issuing where it is only available to a
         | small number of companies? A lot of newer Stripe products seems
         | to be available to large enterprises only. We applied for that
         | waitlist multiple times but never heard back. What are the
         | revenue or scale requirements for your targeted customers? Is
         | it suitable for fintech e-wallets/banks?
        
           | patio11 wrote:
           | We have been ramping up our rollout of Stripe Issuing over
           | time, and will do similar for Stripe Treasury. Can we have
           | your email address? (You can email it to me at this handle at
           | stripe.com) Depending on the specifics of your use case, we
           | may be at general availability.
           | 
           | There are no particular revenue or scale requirements; we
           | tend to roll out features to a few users across the spectrum
           | because supporting users from startup-in-a-garage to publicly
           | traded customers is what we do. We would be thrilled to talk
           | about particular potential use cases; we do envision some B2B
           | fintech applications would find the set of capabilities
           | appealing. Just drop some details on the form and we'll be in
           | touch.
        
             | karlshea wrote:
             | > supporting users from startup-in-a-garage to publicly
             | traded customers is what we do
             | 
             | Unless that startup is a site that has naughty pictures!
        
               | scrollaway wrote:
               | You're getting downvoted but it's fair criticism.
               | Unfortunately it's also probably out of Stripe's hands,
               | given that it tends to be driven by partner limitations.
        
               | karlshea wrote:
               | I also edited out something unnecessary.
               | 
               | But maybe Stripe could be pushing back against those
               | limitations or helping to find other solutions. Apple
               | seems to be able to (see Grindr).
        
               | jklein11 wrote:
               | >Apple seems to be able to (see Grindr).
               | 
               | Can you please elaborate on this?
        
               | karlshea wrote:
               | You pay for a Grindr subscription through Apple using
               | IAP. Grindr presumably wouldn't be allowed to use Stripe
               | given their terms of use.
               | 
               | If one wanted to create something like Grindr but as a
               | website instead of an app, the options for payment are
               | extremely limited.
        
               | PKop wrote:
               | Or maybe people could push back against normalizing
               | support for these types of businesses. Many don't agree
               | that this should be supported, and think Stripe is
               | correct here.
        
           | granzymes wrote:
           | Well from the website Issuing looks to be available to
           | everyone now. Seems like a normal product rollout to
           | progressively increase the audience size.
        
             | narrationbox wrote:
             | Interesting, it seems their products are geo-locked. The
             | Canadian site still shows "Request invite".
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | james2406 wrote:
         | Hi Tara, Thank you for dong this Q&A. Really interesting to see
         | that Stripe is heading into the BaaS space!
         | 
         | Will you be offering any consumer loans solutions in the
         | future?
        
           | edwinwee wrote:
           | No solid timeline--right now Stripe is mainly focused on
           | helping businesses grow.
        
         | tim_sw wrote:
         | Is this mainly available in North America?
        
           | patio11 wrote:
           | (Stepping in for Tara because she is currently dealing with a
           | literal fire. Never a dull moment on launch day.)
           | 
           | We're starting the limited beta for businesses serving
           | businesses in the U.S., but our ambitions for products are
           | always bringing them to all appropriate users on the
           | internet. This is one reason why we partnered with global
           | banks to launch this.
        
             | AnimalMuppet wrote:
             | A _literal_ fire? Sounds like a good story. Tell?
        
               | tarstarr wrote:
               | There's unfortunately a fire in Orange County today and
               | had to pack a bag for evac. Truly, never a dull moment.
               | https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2020-12-03/wind-
               | dri...
        
               | shreygupta wrote:
               | I'm in Orange County too! All Irvine schools are closed.
               | Stay safe.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | Ah. So not, like, in your server room or anything.
               | 
               | Still bad enough. As shreygupta said, stay safe...
        
         | cdnsteve wrote:
         | Any ETA when this will be available in Canada? I'd like to
         | learn more.
        
           | edwinwee wrote:
           | No ETA just yet, but we want to make Treasury available in
           | Canada.
        
         | runako wrote:
         | Hi Tara, congratulations on the launch!
         | 
         | Do you intend to allow Treasury to be used to build new bank
         | storefronts? For example, could someone build a slick mobile
         | app and website and use Treasury to launch a B2B "bank",
         | complete with FDIC insurance? Would it be acceptable to launch
         | an offering like mercury.com entirely powered by Treasury?
         | 
         | Or is the intent to only allow Treasury as an adjunct to a
         | "real" business?
         | 
         | Thanks!
        
           | tarstarr wrote:
           | Of course, neither Stripe nor users of Stripe Treasury would
           | be launching a bank, but you could provide financial services
           | for other businesses, entirely powered by Stripe Treasury and
           | Stripe Connect. It's pretty analogous to what Shopify is
           | doing with Stripe Connect, Treasury, and Issuing to launch
           | Shopify Balance: https://www.shopify.com/balance
        
         | nlh wrote:
         | This is SUPER cool - congrats on the launch! A few questions:
         | 
         | Do you plan to offer Stripe Treasury to non-marketplace small
         | businesses / individuals?
         | 
         | I ask because the #1 thing I've been wanting for the past few
         | years is basically Stripe Bank :) I hate Bank of America. I'm
         | not happy with any of the other startup banks. And honestly, at
         | this point my first instinct when seeing Stripe Treasury is
         | "Imma just build my own bank for myself!" (and that actually
         | looks like a real possibility, at least technically).
         | 
         | If not, do you plan to offer a retail product for individuals?
        
           | rsync wrote:
           | "I hate Bank of America. I'm not happy with any of the other
           | startup banks. And honestly, at this point my first instinct
           | when seeing Stripe Treasury is "Imma just build my own bank
           | for myself!" (and that actually looks like a real
           | possibility, at least technically)."
           | 
           | I did this with Twilio - which is to say, I built my own
           | little personal telco with Twilio.
           | 
           | It's not without it's ups and downs but there are a lot of
           | interesting little superpowers I now have over my telco
           | interactions that I would not otherwise have ...
        
           | leafmeal wrote:
           | I don't wanna try and sell it here, but I like and use
           | simple.com. If you haven't tried it I recommend it.
        
           | mchusma wrote:
           | I recommend mercury.com. Amazing in basically every way IMO.
        
             | nlh wrote:
             | Yeah Mercury and some other startup banks looks great, but
             | at least Mercury appears to be business-only. I need
             | something that works for business & personal.
             | 
             | (And I have no doubt they'll all expand to handle both
             | personal & business, but I'm impatient ;)
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | mnehring wrote:
         | Hi Tara - first, thanks for coming here for Q&A.
         | 
         | My first question is, will any revenue be available for
         | companies that build on top of this platform? Normal banks make
         | money on interchange on bank cards and interest spread (as well
         | as less savory activities like crazy overdraft fees). Is there
         | any revenue split with the partner? E.g., maybe Goldman pays
         | 0.82%, I offer my customer 0.50%, and so I pocket 0.32% of the
         | balance.
         | 
         | Second, what about customer service for the end customer?
         | There's clearly a top-level layer that's managed by the
         | partner, a mid-level layer managed by Stripe, and the deep
         | backend banking layer managed by the partner bank. How is
         | customer support split up among those 3?
         | 
         | Those were my two main questions. I heard a couple of people
         | asking about use cases. My use case would be an idea I've been
         | kicking around for a while. I've been working on a concept for
         | a next-level-totally-awesome personal finance budget app. The
         | fundamental purpose of a personal budgeting app is to assist
         | you in knowing when to say yes, and when to say no to a
         | purchase, and to do autopsies on past purchases that may have
         | messed things up. I tried a basic version using Plaid to get a
         | data feed from my bank, but the Plaid data feed is inconsistent
         | from bank to bank (with how it handles authorizations that
         | later settle or fail to settle). Being able to bundle a budget
         | app directly with banking could be killer. You'd have real-
         | time, 100% accurate data coming in. That would be a game
         | changer that might make me finally finish my dusty app.
         | 
         | So, Tara, if you're not doing revenue sharing with partners
         | yet, please consider it:-). Revenue sharing is a great way to
         | make apps-on-top-of-platforms flourish.
        
           | tarstarr wrote:
           | We definitely want platforms to make money on Treasury -
           | there's a lot of flexibility in how platforms can structure
           | monetization (and revshares are totally possible) so please
           | contact us to talk more about how this works.
           | 
           | With respect to customer service for the end customer, this
           | follows the same process as Stripe Connect. Depending on the
           | type of connected accounts you choose, you can have either
           | Stripe take on customer support for you entirely, or manage
           | customer support yourself. While our bank partners power this
           | product, they're never interacting with end users at all:
           | that layer, from a customer support perspective, is
           | abstracted by Stripe.
           | 
           | Edit: made "connected accounts" lowercase.
        
         | eloff wrote:
         | This seems targeted mostly for marketplaces, but I'm curious if
         | this enables a way to accept ACH and wire transfer payments. My
         | thinking is use the API to let the end customer setup a
         | treasury account on my site, they can wire/ACH funds to this
         | account of theirs to pay invoices, and I can use the API to
         | "debit" funds from their treasury account to mine as needed to
         | cover their service bills.
         | 
         | Handling invoicing and payments for a class of enterprise
         | customers who can't use a credit card for payments as a matter
         | of policy can be painful.
         | 
         | *edit: I think this is actually possible with stripe connect
         | today.
        
           | tarstarr wrote:
           | Stripe Invoicing is purpose built for exactly that problem:
           | serving enterprise customers who don't want to use a card for
           | payment. While I think Treasury or Treasury+Connect could
           | help in a pinch, Invoicing is likely the best solution with
           | the smallest implementation lift.
        
         | teagee wrote:
         | Hi Tara, this looks like it solves some of the limitations
         | we've run into using Stripe Connect with ACH, which is very
         | exciting! Will existing platforms using Stripe Connect
         | eventually be able to add Stripe Treasury for existing users?
        
           | tarstarr wrote:
           | definitely! we want to make it as easy as possible for
           | existing Stripe Connect users to add Treasury functionality
           | for their connected accounts. Request an invite [0] (the
           | product team is personally monitoring this queue) and let's
           | chat about what you're looking to do!
           | 
           | 0. https://stripe.com/treasury#request-invite
           | 
           | edit: added a space
        
             | teagee wrote:
             | Wonderful! I requested an invite, my email is tyler@... and
             | my initials are TG. Looking forward to hearing from you!
        
         | philip1209 wrote:
         | When platforms carry float or help issue loans, do they make
         | money?
        
           | tarstarr wrote:
           | We absolutely want platforms to make money on Treasury and
           | our other financial services products (Capital and Issuing.)
           | For our Issuing and Treasury products, contact us to talk
           | more about how this works -- there's a lot of flexibility in
           | how a platform can structure monetization. For loans, it's
           | more immediately straightforward: you'll earn a revenue share
           | on all loans extended, with zero financial liability on
           | credit losses.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | nojvek wrote:
         | The landing page doesn't really explain what kinds of problems
         | Treasury solves (may need some customer education since it's so
         | new)
         | 
         | IIUC this is useful for marketplaces like Lyft/Uber/Shopify to
         | automatically provision bank accounts for drivers and have
         | money deposited in there? The value add is faster payouts?
         | 
         | Can I use this as a replacement to plaid api? I.e open a bank
         | account through stripe and use that as a way to do finance
         | analytics? What are the banking fees?
         | 
         | Basically: which customer audience is this targeting ? and what
         | headaches does it solve for that audience?
        
           | tarstarr wrote:
           | Here are some of the common use cases we're seeing so far: *
           | Bank account replacement for SMBs and sole props, integrated
           | directly into the platform or marketplace they're already
           | using. For example, today a Shopify merchant earns their
           | revenue on Shopify but then has to transfer funds out to
           | manage overall cash flow elsewhere (e.g., pay bills). Shopify
           | is building Balance [0] with the Treasury API so this user
           | can manage all of this in one place with a single view of
           | revenue and spend. Other benefits of course include faster
           | payouts, rewards specific to the ecosystem, and adding
           | product features enabled by read/write access to the money
           | management data (e.g. you could roll your own invoice
           | reconciliation or alerts, or give users a discount on your
           | SaaS if they ran sufficient volume on your card).
           | 
           | * Open loop wallets, like offering a "spend" account within
           | your product that a user can either use to buy in-product
           | purchases, or use the card/ach/wire functionality to buy
           | external goods. E.g. a car leasing platform for drivers adds
           | Treasury, drivers can use the wallet for discounts on car
           | leases, also use the card to spend on gas.
           | 
           | * Product operations, like having a platform-level Treasury
           | balance you use for reserves, chargebacks, and as glue to
           | make your product flow work. E.g. On demand services
           | marketplace that "buys items customers need and delivers it
           | to their door" can issue cards from a central Treasury
           | balance to their drivers, so that they can use a physical
           | card to buy the burrito for the customer at the restaurant.
           | 
           | ...but part of the point with Treasury is that we don't know
           | every use case prior, just like we didn't know every way
           | developers would use Stripe Connect (developers are pretty
           | creative!). Our goal was to build for specific use cases, of
           | course, but also build composable enough primitives that
           | people could recombine them in ways we didn't imagine. We
           | wanted to make a tool that helped unlock developer
           | creativity, because flexible tools were so lacking in the
           | existing fintech infrastructure space.
        
           | anon589 wrote:
           | keyword is Treasury eg handling all the payment operations
           | tasks that an in-house corporate treasury team that's
           | responsible for moving money in and out of the company's bank
           | accounts might complete
        
           | dreamer7 wrote:
           | weavr.io seems to be an alternative . They may have more
           | resources on the problems it solves
        
         | jabart wrote:
         | Will this support paper checks that can be written on the spot
         | by a client?
        
           | tarstarr wrote:
           | Money management accounts created with Stripe Treasury can
           | send bill payments, which depending on the payee may be
           | delivered entirely electronically or as checks. We have no
           | current intentions of making printable paper checks a
           | feature, but please get in touch if you have a compelling use
           | case for that that isn't solved by online bill pay.
           | 
           | The accounts can also do both push and pull ACH payments.
           | 
           | While we do not currently support depositing checks into the
           | accounts, we expect to soon, via "remote deposit capture."
           | You may have seen this sort of experience in mobile
           | applications for many U.S. banks the last few years: take a
           | picture, check gets deposited. If we offer this, we will do
           | it in a fashion which minimizes the engineering work required
           | by the software company, like we broadly try to minimize non-
           | value-creating engineering work for our users.
        
             | shreygupta wrote:
             | Billing (invoices, specifically) has an invite feature to
             | mail in checks and has auto-reconciliation. Maybe it's
             | possible to integrate that?
        
             | philip1209 wrote:
             | Do the push ACH payments support the per-invoice account
             | numbers from Stripe Billing? (which is useful for automatic
             | reconciliation)
        
             | jabart wrote:
             | Request submitted. It can be solved by bill-pay, our older
             | clients will want a checkbook to hand checks to vendors on
             | delivery for items which will have them setting up a local
             | bank account for that. Remote Deposit is key for any non-
             | profit/political account as they get mailed a lot of
             | checks.
        
             | adrr wrote:
             | Curious how customer support works? There's a dispute for
             | an ACH pull, who is handling the dispute, I'd assume the
             | bank that has the charter? Same goes with remote check
             | deposit, someone has to verify the check.
        
         | griffinkelly wrote:
         | The one thing I've been hoping Stripe eventually rolls out is
         | escrow; hopefully this is a step towards that?
        
           | edwinwee wrote:
           | Escrow has a precise legal definition--and while we don't
           | support straight-up "escrow," Stripe recently added support
           | to hold funds for up to 3 months. You can use Stripe Connect
           | to manually control (in this case, delay) payout timing:
           | https://stripe.com/docs/connect/manual-payouts.
        
             | pqdbr wrote:
             | Why does the US support holding funds for up to 2 years,
             | while everywhere else (like Brazil) only 90 days?
        
               | sudhirj wrote:
               | This is usually governed by country specific financial
               | laws.
        
         | an_opabinia wrote:
         | "Financial services" are verbatim not allowed by Stripe's
         | Acceptable Use Policy. What kind of businesses are permitted to
         | use Stripe Treasury?
         | 
         | Which functionality is specifically provided (or anticipated to
         | be provided) by Goldman Sachs Bank? The answer is probably a
         | credit card.
         | 
         | Who performs KYC? Is it Stripe FTEs, Stripe contractors, or a
         | vendor? Is it Evolve's vendor? The answer is probably a vendor.
         | 
         | When submitting payments or transfers, does your interface
         | provide a way to show purpose of payment when the transfer is
         | initiated? The answer is probably no.
         | 
         | Not sure why this keeps getting downvoted, these are not very
         | opinionated or critical questions. It's also pretty reasonable
         | to just guess answers, especially benign answers, based on
         | their competitors, if they choose not to answer. They're all
         | good faith questions.
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | This is a bit harsh. Stripe's value add is handing you an API
           | and doing all of the hard work behind the scenes, same as
           | Twilio (integrating with far flung telco gateways with
           | byzantine interfaces). It's not necessary for Stripe to
           | handle payment flows or issue cards themselves. Success is if
           | customers are willing to pay Stripe instead of wrangling all
           | of those vendors together themselves (which sounds like a
           | good bet to make).
           | 
           | Disclosure: Stripe CC processing customer, no other relation.
        
             | senko wrote:
             | I'm not reading it as criticism.
             | 
             | Considering Stripe forbids financial services in their
             | t&c's, and this allows Stripe users to implement financial
             | services, the question is, what kind of financial services
             | are now allowed?
             | 
             | Would be great to hear a few use cases for Treasury that
             | can't be done with existing Connect platform (and which
             | fall within t&c's).
             | 
             | Genuinely curious.
        
               | patio11 wrote:
               | Suppose a driver for a rideshare app wants to pay their
               | car payment.
               | 
               | Stripe Connect can't be used to hold funds from many
               | rides for a month; they have to pay it out to a bank
               | account (which they might not have) or to a disbursement
               | card, which (because loan repayments are generally not
               | paid on a card in the U.S.) likely doesn't solve their
               | problem without withdrawing cash and buying a money
               | order. That is extra effort and cost for the driver.
               | 
               | Stripe Treasury would let the rideshare platform give
               | their drivers an embedded money management account. That
               | _would_ allow indefinitely holding money, and would allow
               | them to use e.g. bill pay for car payments, similar to
               | the way that many HNers probably pay their own car
               | payments today.
               | 
               | This is good for the platform (solves a pain point for
               | many drivers) and good for the drivers (they get faster
               | access to their funds, decreasing the likelihood they'll
               | get dinged for a late repayment, and can spend less of
               | their time managing low-value-added money movement when
               | they could instead be driving).
        
               | vincentmarle wrote:
               | > This is good for the platform
               | 
               | Just curious, who gets paid the interest on these
               | accounts?
        
               | bavell wrote:
               | Wouldn't it be way easier and better for the driver to
               | just open a bank account? Why would they want to tie
               | something as important as making car payments to their
               | ephemeral gig work?
        
               | trhway wrote:
               | bank may not open an account for the driver, and why push
               | the drivers to the bank if you can provide kind of
               | substitute of those services thus expanding your business
               | in such a great way.
               | 
               | >Stripe Treasury would let the rideshare platform give
               | their drivers an embedded money management account. That
               | would allow indefinitely holding money, and would allow
               | them to use e.g. bill pay for car payments, similar to
               | the way that many HNers probably pay their own car
               | payments today.
               | 
               | It sounds like what Stripe is doing is providing a quasi-
               | bank account, kind of retail frontend emulating limited
               | banking services and backend-ed by GS and the likes as
               | Stripe doesn't seems to have a license themselves
               | ("commoditize your complement" comes to mind). Though it
               | doesn't sound like a service for the driver, it only
               | looks like it. It is the service for the platform.
               | Interesting who really owns the "embedded" account/money
               | - platform or the driver. If the driver then it looks
               | more like bank, if the platform - interesting can of
               | worms, like you employer providing an imitation of a real
               | account for you and holding money in your name. I.e. it
               | seems that the point here is to find a way to keep money
               | in the system (the platform keeping drivers' money in
               | Stripe - i.e. "That would allow indefinitely holding
               | money" seems to be the key here) instead of just merely
               | piping the money.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | closeparen wrote:
               | Many people don't want or cannot get real bank accounts,
               | e.g. because they can't sustain the minimum balance, have
               | been blacklisted for bouncing checks, or it just isn't
               | the norm in their community.
        
               | lambda_obrien wrote:
               | It's kind of a slippery slope to start letting employers
               | hold pay in an account they control... reminds me of the
               | union busting articles on the top right now, with
               | Facebook building employee housing now, the idea you
               | brought up is the next step towards the "Facebook Store"
               | and scrips.
               | 
               | I understand some people have trouble banking, but the
               | answer should then be for us to ensure they can have
               | equal access to banking, no matter what.
        
               | closeparen wrote:
               | Agreed. But this is not some gig economy thing... when an
               | institution needs to pay you and you don't have direct
               | deposit, often they will send you a prepaid debit card
               | instead of a check. Even the federal government does this
               | [0]. These cards tend to have predatory fees.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/economic-impact-
               | payments-being-...
        
               | lambda_obrien wrote:
               | I'm aware of that practice, and that's why I would hope
               | that we could build something like the often talked about
               | USPS bank, or whatever, so everyone can have equal access
               | to real banking with no predatory practices.
               | 
               | Not that any gig companies are doing this yet, or even
               | thought to do it, but I just don't like the idea of this
               | being done in a "company scrips"-like fashion, there are
               | some things that should be totally nuclear to the touch,
               | and tying _even more_ of your life to your company (in
               | the USA you have medical, housing, food, etc. tied to
               | your work) should be nuclear.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | > and that's why I would hope that we could build
               | something like the often talked about USPS bank, or
               | whatever, so everyone can have equal access to real
               | banking with no predatory practices.
               | 
               | I signed up on the wait list and emailed patio11
               | specifically to build such a product. Regarding your
               | point about company scrip, I think prevention against
               | that is best served by reaching out to your Congressional
               | representatives, as well as members of the U.S. House
               | Committee on Financial Services, to legislate safeguards.
               | Without the force of law, protections are only polite
               | suggestions.
        
               | closeparen wrote:
               | Will be interesting to see this product allows you to
               | support customers who are e.g. on the ChexSystems list or
               | have inadequate ID. Since it is real banks under the
               | hood, same problems may apply.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | I would specifically want the ability to onboard folks
               | who ChexSystems had blacklisted, since you could provide
               | accounts that don't extend credit.
        
               | senko wrote:
               | Thanks! This makes sense, we could've definitely used it
               | on a project a while ago (ended up using Connect but had
               | to modify the product to accommodate).
        
               | an_opabinia wrote:
               | If my rideshare platform _also_ lends or leases vehicles
               | to its drivers, would Stripe Treasury permit the drivers
               | to repay the loan or lease via the driver 's treasury
               | account where they get paid? Does regular Stripe support
               | paying back loans or leases?
               | 
               | When I say permit, I mean from an acceptable use point of
               | view, not an engineering point of view.
        
               | patio11 wrote:
               | I know of no reason we'd not support the first, though
               | feel free to run that by us formally if you want explicit
               | permission in writing (which presumably a rideshare
               | platform large enough to have a leasing operation would).
               | 
               | We don't support using Payments to collect loan
               | repayments in most cases.
        
               | jermaustin1 wrote:
               | > in most cases.
               | 
               | Are their cases where you do support using Payments for
               | loan repayment?
               | 
               | I've had an idea for an "informal loan" platform that
               | facilitates loans between friends, but paid back
               | automatically, but I haven't ever acted on it because of
               | the ban on using Stripe for loan repayments.
               | 
               | Synapse offers something like this, but is geared more
               | toward loan origination than to strictly facilitation.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | Kye wrote:
           | The nice thing about being Stripe is they can decide what the
           | terms are. I'm sure they thought this through.
        
           | patio11 wrote:
           | Stripe Treasury does not violate our terms, and allows SaaS
           | platforms (and similar) to provide their business users with
           | access to capabilities which are regulated with those
           | capabilities fulfilled by entities with the appropriate
           | licensing and backed by our financial partners. This is
           | similar to how our Connect product lets our regulated entity
           | do money transmission on behalf of a demand economy company
           | without them needing to do money transmission themselves.
           | 
           | Goldman Sachs is one of our financial partners for Stripe
           | Treasury. Specifically, they provide custodial services for
           | the money management accounts. For more details on this sort
           | of thing, I'd recommend reading or having your lawyer read
           | the contracts.
           | 
           | KYC goes through Stripe's processes. This is both
           | operationally complicated and something that we generally do
           | not go into detail on.
           | 
           | Given that the implementing SaaS business will control the UX
           | around initiating a payment, they could control how much or
           | little bookkeeping to do at time of a payment or transfer.
           | Let me know if that doesn't answer the thrust of this
           | question.
        
             | jjeaff wrote:
             | So if one wanted to make a savings app like Acorn, would
             | that violate the stripe terms?
        
             | pbalau wrote:
             | > Stripe Treasury does not violate our terms, and allows
             | SaaS platforms (and similar) to provide their business
             | users with access to _capabilities which are regulated with
             | those capabilities fulfilled by entities_ with the
             | appropriate licensing and backed by our financial partners.
             | 
             | Ha? What does this mean?
        
               | smallnamespace wrote:
               | I read it as:
               | 
               | > ... provide their business users with access to
               | capabilities which are regulated __,__ with those
               | capabilities fulfilled by entities with the appropriate
               | licensing ...
               | 
               | Short version: we do the hard things for you so you don't
               | have to. Correction welcome if that comma doesn't convey
               | the intended meaning.
        
               | pbalau wrote:
               | The comma I got on my own, after some time. I'm still not
               | clear on what those capabilities _are_.
        
               | graeme wrote:
               | Financial or banking capabilities, I think
        
             | JxLS-cpgbe0 wrote:
             | > Goldman Sachs is one of our financial partners for Stripe
             | Treasury
             | 
             | Does Goldman Sachs' misreporting of millions of
             | transactions to the FCA align with Stripe's business ethics
             | policy?
        
               | cambalache wrote:
               | Stripe's business ethics policy.
               | 
               | That policy has 2 clauses.A)Generate more money. B)
               | Generate more publicity. The rest is glitter to bamboozle
               | you.
        
               | jskajakzkjx wrote:
               | Is that something that happened in the past or some plans
               | Goldman has announced for the future?
        
               | liujy wrote:
               | I believe the above user is referring to the 1MDB scandal
               | which took place earlier this year.
        
               | JxLS-cpgbe0 wrote:
               | The past:
               | https://www.theguardian.com/business/2019/mar/28/city-
               | watchd...
        
             | an_opabinia wrote:
             | > Stripe Treasury does not violate our terms...
             | 
             | Would AngelList's angel investing product, built on
             | Treasury, violate Stripe's AUP? How about TransferWise?
             | These are financial services companies, they are something
             | I can imagine building on Stripe Treasury. But they are
             | probably against your AUP, even if of course they are
             | permissible from a legal point of view.
             | 
             | > KYC goes through Stripe's processes. This is both
             | operationally complicated and something that we generally
             | do not go into detail on.
             | 
             | One of the things I like about banks is, when you're
             | dealing with large amounts of money, which is what I aspire
             | to do, you are talking with an educated person on the other
             | end of the line. It's very easy to talk with integrity
             | because the bank's FTE is experienced, vested in a positive
             | outcome for you, doesn't get tripped up with keywords, and
             | critically, because they live here and are paid well, they
             | have something at stake, you can achieve a remedy if you
             | don't get what you need from them.
             | 
             | With a contractor, there's a script. It's hard to talk with
             | integrity because you might say a forbidden word, or you
             | might merely delay your legitimate business even further by
             | having to wait even longer for a Zendesk follow-up, or you
             | might be dealing with someone in a foreign country beyond
             | the law who is just going to criminally misuse information
             | in your docs, like your passport, because SOC 2 and ISO
             | 27001 are just policies, they're not laws and they're
             | especially not enforcement. This is pretty consistent with
             | everyone's experience with contractors versus W2 in
             | customer service and other cost departments, it is not a
             | controversial position, it is definitely correlated with
             | the fact that it is capricious, with no remedies, when you
             | are locked out of eg your Google account, compared to say
             | getting your checking account closed at a bank for non-
             | legal reasons - at least the bank gives you the money in
             | the account, while Google generally does not give you your
             | emails nor responds to your support tickets.
             | 
             | It's one thing when it's a $100 merchant payment. Who
             | cares. It's another when it's a $1,000,000 transfer. I
             | understand the desire to scale and compartmentalize, to use
             | vendors. It is pretty clear that the bulk of compliance
             | work is not done through W2 Stripe employees, although I
             | don't see why that is possible with a bank and not with
             | Stripe.
             | 
             | > Given that the implementing SaaS business will control
             | the UX around initiating a payment, they could control how
             | much or little bookkeeping to do at time of a payment or
             | transfer.
             | 
             | I'm asking, how do the typical statement-of-purpose and
             | other KYC processes adopted by other fintech firms fit into
             | your API? For example, if my business or I transfer
             | $1,000,000, most fintech firms ask a day or two later to
             | fulfill more detailed statement of purpose asks, as part of
             | a "large transfer compliance" department sort of thing,
             | like providing an invoice and information about the
             | recipient. I understand this is above-and-beyond any
             | regulatory requirements but I could be wrong. So suppose my
             | end user makes a $1,000,000 transfer that I fulfill using
             | Stripe Treasury-backed API, do you then follow up days
             | later with the Treasury implementer (me), via e-mail, to
             | obtain PDFs from the end user, etc.? Or do you simply not
             | perform this sort of above-and-beyond ask?
             | 
             | The broader question was really about, how do you
             | anticipate doing this KYC in an API-driven way? Or is the
             | answer you will not? I'm not asking the specifics of the
             | policy, I understand you cannot disclose the policy, I'm
             | asking from a UX point of view, how will that policy be
             | acted out? Because building the whole API implementation
             | and then winding up in an e-mailing PDF back-and-forth with
             | a contract Stripe employee anyway sounds pretty crummy.
             | 
             | Are the unusual asks are part of determining whether or not
             | the implementor / intermediary is obeying an AUP, not to
             | fulfill legal obligations? AUPs are at once quite
             | subjective and opinionated but also surprisingly uniform
             | among Internet money companies, leading me to believe that
             | this is not something anyone actually feels strongly about
             | but really just cargo-cults. While I do not personally
             | believe this, the most cynical belief is that this is data
             | gathering and lead generation, that Treasury is really a
             | Robinhood-style business, so the docs asked are retained to
             | be later analyzed for secular, non-compliance reasons like
             | identifying new customers (i.e., the recipients's business)
             | and pricing.
        
               | tarstarr wrote:
               | There are many financial services companies which are
               | supportable. For example, Clearbanc, a financial services
               | company, uses multiple Stripe products. We try to help
               | users by offloading some of the regulatory and compliance
               | work to us, but as you are aware regulation in financial
               | services is complicated and nuanced. I can't speculate on
               | each possible use case serially, but we're interested in
               | hearing specifics and trying to support more legitimate
               | fintech businesses versus less with this product.
               | 
               | As for handling exceptions on individual transactions:
               | this is something which Stripe does very frequently with
               | respect to our Stripe Connect users. For example, we
               | might need to inquire about a large payment made over a
               | Stripe Connect platform, particularly if it appears out-
               | of-character for their usage or for that platform. (We
               | might have questions about a million dollar "pizza"
               | order.) Depending on our specific business relationship
               | with the platform, the flow might be the platform
               | reaching out to the customer for documentation, it might
               | be the platform reviewing information provided
               | contemporaneously with the transaction, it might involve
               | us reviewing metadata on the transaction, or it might
               | involve us reaching out to the user.
               | 
               | Depending on the specifics of what a platform does, it
               | might have internal compliance or fraud teams. Many of
               | our large platforms do; we interface with them (and
               | create interfaces for them) to maximize their
               | effectiveness and minimize silliness.
        
               | an_opabinia wrote:
               | > Clearbanc, a financial services company, uses multiple
               | Stripe products
               | 
               | If Clearbanc tried to use a Stripe product today, it
               | obviously uses the words "investor" and "Fund me" on its
               | landing pages, "democratize access to capital," - so it
               | sounds like crowdfunding, even though I know Clearbanc's
               | business isn't. Your contractor compliance team would say
               | no, but a Stripe W2, who is equipped for this kind of
               | nuance, would say yes.
               | 
               | However: "We provide the capital to grow and, in return,
               | are paid a percentage of revenue until we are paid back
               | plus a small 6% - 12% fee... no dilution, no board seats"
               | is clearly describing a loan. Here's a link (1) to an SEC
               | filing where in plain language a Clearbanc loan recipient
               | describes receiving a "loan" from Clearbanc. So it's
               | clearly a "lending instruments" and credit service, in
               | violation of your AUP, no doubt about it, you even use
               | the word lending instrument to provide the flexibility to
               | account for this sort of stuff. And here, a contractor
               | would _not_ be able to figure out what I just did - they
               | 'd say, "oh their landing page is not using the word
               | loan, which is a keyword in my script" - but a W2 would!
               | 
               | I get it, you want to have it both ways, I get that
               | reality is just, "It is case by case, and in reality, we
               | decide for (1) totally random reasons, like whether or
               | not you are reviewed by a contractor or an educated W2,
               | and (2) the cut of your jib." Maybe you guys permit loans
               | in Stripe Connect.
               | 
               | Maybe these Clearbanc guys really did invoke some kind of
               | magic, by not using the word loan but instead using the
               | word advance and fees, even though their own Fast Company
               | article says loan and the recipients (correctly) account
               | for and legally define the money they received from
               | Clearbanc as a loan. I don't know. It's actually really
               | surprising and I'm trying to cut to the core of the AUP
               | question and why it generates so many problems for you
               | guys.
               | 
               | Is your real takeaway: "Oh, I can't say specific
               | companies." I believe this is wrong! I think you should
               | not be afraid to say Clearbanc, and then find out they
               | make loans, and you should be able to just say, "No to
               | AngelList and no to TransferWise." It's not that big of a
               | deal that Clearbanc makes loans, which is against your
               | AUP, you can work with whomever you want! Which is really
               | what I'm getting at, which is to facilitate a
               | conversation, something between educated people who
               | aren't trying to gotcha each other, that is what we're
               | having, about what the potential of the platform is - not
               | a situation where, oh man, what do I put into this "What
               | do you want to build with Stripe Treasury" box on the
               | invite form? Because if I put in the wrong keywords, I am
               | shut out from something really useful to me, not because
               | I am doing something weird and want to skirt compliance,
               | but because it is free.
               | 
               | (1) https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0001700895/00
               | 0114420... "During 2018, the Company entered into several
               | loan agreements with Clearbanc in the amount of $670,443,
               | bearing interest ranging from 9.25% to 15%. Interest
               | expense on these loans totaled $26,560 for the year ended
               | December 31, 2018. The unpaid principal balance was
               | $291,214 as of December 31, 2018."
        
               | derefr wrote:
               | I'm confused. Are you trying to say that Stripe is
               | violating their own policies by offering a clearing-house
               | API to facilitate their customers getting loans from
               | banks?
               | 
               | Or are you trying to say that a Stripe _customer_ would
               | be in violation of Stripe 's policies, if they used this
               | facilitaton-of-loans to provide loans to _their own_
               | customers?
               | 
               | Because I think the first statement is obviously false;
               | and the second statement is obviously true, but vacuous
               | -- in that that's _not_ the service that Stripe is
               | offering. (Or, I mean, it could be in special cases, but
               | it 's not pitched that way because for most companies
               | doing that would be _a legal impossibility_.)
               | 
               | Obviously, Stripe can hook your company up with a bank;
               | and obviously, that bank can offer your company some
               | loans. Those two processes, separately, are entirely
               | normal things that happen every day in the financial
               | world. Combining them doesn't change that.
               | 
               | Obviously (to me, at least), your company _cannot_ take a
               | loan offered by a bank, and repackage that same loan to
               | your own customers as part of your offering as if it was
               | from you, with your company controlling+mediating that
               | relationship -- at least, not without you yourself being
               | legally reclassified as a bank. (Which is why that 's not
               | what _Stripe itself_ is doing here. They 're just
               | facilitating already-legitimate transactions between
               | banks and businesses, without owning or mediating those
               | transactions.)
               | 
               | And that fact has nothing to do with any company's
               | policies, Stripe's or otherwise; that just has to do with
               | what activities are only legal for banks to do. _Stripe_
               | isn 't filtering these customers out. They're just
               | telling them that they can't take do X with service Y
               | Stripe provides, because they're not banks, and only
               | banks can legally do X, regardless of _how_.
        
               | rsync wrote:
               | "I'm confused. Are you trying to say that Stripe is
               | violating their own policies by offering a clearing-house
               | API to facilitate their customers getting loans from
               | banks?"
               | 
               | I think your parent is expressing (among other things)
               | frustration about the fact that Stripe is presenting this
               | product as a very modern, very Internet-based, very
               | progressive product that we expect will be governed by
               | the same kind of opaque, sometimes capricious enforcement
               | of ToS/AUP that google uses to unexpectedly lock people
               | out of their gmail accounts or "de-monetize" their
               | youtube accounts for no discernible reasons ...
               | 
               | ... but at the same time, this isn't a free email account
               | and it isn't a video service - it's serious, grownup
               | business involving real money.
               | 
               | So the question becomes, what kind of people are manning
               | the back end infrastructure and how much of it is driven
               | by algorithms ? As your parent describes, he can go to an
               | _actual bank_ and sit down with a _real employee_ and
               | have a substantive conversation with nuance and
               | understanding ... which you can 't have with an
               | algorithm.
        
               | rsync wrote:
               | "While I do not personally believe this, the most cynical
               | belief is that this is data gathering and lead
               | generation, that Treasury is really a Robinhood-style
               | business, so the docs asked are retained to be later
               | analyzed for secular, non-compliance reasons like
               | identifying new customers (i.e., the recipients's
               | business) and pricing."
               | 
               | Thank you for this insight, however unlikely it may end
               | up being - it is very well taken.
        
               | donor20 wrote:
               | Can I ask a quick question - do you have familiarity with
               | corporate treasury type activity at businesses and SAAS
               | businesses?
               | 
               | The volume of businesses that will be interested in this
               | is going to be high. Your accounting platform would LOVE
               | to be able to add banking features. Your expense
               | management platform would LOVE to have direct integrated
               | debit cards and cash management for you (and their
               | customers will love it). Your education institutions
               | would love to have their stored value / payment flows
               | made more efficient (huge numbers of changing students
               | with onsite and offsite dining, stipends, reimbursements
               | etc etc with lots of lost cards and more).
               | 
               | In most cases, business do a POOR job of KYC when
               | onboarding payment recipients.
               | 
               | My guess is stripes default flow to onboard hairstylists
               | and dog walkers will be stronger, and repeat bad actors
               | will be more easily identified by them then whatever your
               | existing corporate treasury process is (usually upload an
               | ACH file with some very minimum checks based on a webapp
               | onboarding).Stripes model for KYC / onboarding will be
               | API driven almost certainly, that's going to be part of
               | the value add without question. Emailing PDF's back and
               | forth is not scalable for onboarding with KYC frankly
               | (and not always that secure).
               | 
               | In more specialized cases, the person building on top of
               | the treasury function, if required by their business /
               | license etc, would need to do additional bookkeeping /
               | KYC as necessary. That's how it always is. For example,
               | many states require a money transmitter license.
               | Transferwise could do the recordkeeping and validation
               | around transfers at whatever additional level needed to
               | be able to offer their product in those states, which may
               | include things like finding out source of funds. So if
               | you are operating a money transfer business, yes, you
               | either may not be allowed on stripe, or you may get asked
               | what is going on.
               | 
               | The other thing is, for many transfers "on platform" its
               | going to be VERY clear what is going on. Stripe will have
               | metadata access on the API side it looks like. They can
               | review what is happening for reasonableness. And they
               | already play in a pretty large space, I would be
               | surprised if a lot of use cases exceeded their capacity
               | and am sure MANY use cases would be within capacity.
        
             | throwawaysea wrote:
             | > KYC goes through Stripe's processes.
             | 
             | I take it this means that Stripe will still be acquiescing
             | to activist pressure and taking actions to deplatform
             | clients? Or is this opaque KYC process limited to the
             | minimum required by law? Stripe's history of banning
             | conservative clients in other offerings seems unacceptable
             | for a platform trying to dig in deeper into core layers of
             | the financial ecosystem.
        
         | shreygupta wrote:
         | Hi Tara! First off, I've never posted on HN before, but I felt
         | so obligated to write this because this solves so many of the
         | challenges my team has been going through building our
         | application. I'm wondering if students under 18 are permitted
         | under the TOS? I can see how this product will change the open
         | banking game and fill so many gaps in. Thank you for building
         | this!
        
           | bastawhiz wrote:
           | If you sign up for Stripe and you're under 18, you'll be
           | required to have a person 18 years or older register as the
           | business representative for your account (usually a parent or
           | guardian). Depending on your country, the age requirement may
           | vary.
           | 
           | If you're under 13, you are not allowed to use Stripe at all
           | regardless of what country you're in.
        
             | shreygupta wrote:
             | Right, of course.
        
         | einpoklum wrote:
         | Hello Tara,
         | 
         | Do you allow transactions by and with users in states which the
         | US is (illegally) imposing sanctions on? Like Iran?
        
           | edwinwee wrote:
           | No, regulations would prevent Stripe from working with users
           | that have business in sanctioned countries.
        
             | einpoklum wrote:
             | So it's a faulty and discriminatory service then.
        
               | lomoeffect wrote:
               | Sounds like something to take up with the US Government
               | to be honest. Every payment processor faces this
               | challenge.
        
         | callmeed wrote:
         | I was denied access to Stripe Issuing for a project I have in
         | the works. I wasn't given a lot of details why or when I could
         | reapply.
         | 
         | Is the same thing going to happen with Stripe Treasury? How can
         | I find out if what I want to do is permissible now that
         | Treasury exists?
        
           | edwinwee wrote:
           | Was it perhaps for a more consumery-type use-case instead of
           | business? Issuing (and Treasury) are mostly focused on
           | building for businesses at this moment (but are also
           | expanding the number of use-cases). Could you email me at
           | edwin@stripe.com and I can take another look?
        
             | callmeed wrote:
             | Yes and yes. Thanks.
        
         | waffle_ss wrote:
         | Is Stripe Treasury still beholden to Stripe's list of
         | restricted businesses?[1]
         | 
         | A few years ago I started a company with some partners and we
         | signed up with Stripe Atlas. At the end of the lengthy
         | application we got rejected by Stripe because our business
         | falls under the "regulated" category. Even though we didn't
         | need credit card processing, just ACH, and the former is
         | seemingly where these list of prohibited businesses come from.
         | 
         | We ended up going full steam ahead with Dwolla instead.
         | Although the developer experience is not as polished as Stripe,
         | they don't discriminate against fully legal businesses that
         | should be allowed to bank and transact like any other.
         | 
         | [1]: https://stripe.com/restricted-businesses
        
           | edwinwee wrote:
           | It is--the businesses we're not able to work with are mostly
           | restricted by the financial partners and banks that Stripe
           | works with. But we do want to support as many business types
           | as possible--and for Atlas in particular, we've recently been
           | able to support many more. (For example, we fully support
           | telemedicine companies now.) Would you be able to email me at
           | edwin@stripe.com? I'd like to take a second look at that
           | rejection.
        
           | senoroink wrote:
           | What was the business? Stripe's not really making the rules
           | here, it's the financial partners backing them. Just because
           | something is "legal" doesn't mean it's not risky. As an easy
           | example, from the page you linked, "psychic services" are
           | banned.
        
             | waffle_ss wrote:
             | Pharmacies exchanging prescription drugs. Regulated, not
             | risky - don't confound the two.
             | 
             | And there are no "rules" restricting these transactions
             | over the ACH network, Stripe is applying the widest scope
             | of restrictions gathered from across of its partners, which
             | include the credit card processors.
             | 
             | And I was asking this question to the Stripe PM, not some
             | uninformed white knight.
        
               | tener wrote:
               | Things which aren't risky on some level just don't get
               | regulated. There is a ton of risk involved in pharmacies.
        
       | jonplackett wrote:
       | I tried out Stripe's API years and years ago and it was
       | immediately obvious that these guys were good.
       | 
       | I think you can tell a lot about a company by how well they do
       | their documentation.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | nickelcitymario wrote:
       | I see a lot of comments about the applications for startups,
       | which is only logical. (This is HN after all.) But I think this
       | could be even more transformative in vehicle sales.
       | 
       | Example: I work for a boat manufacturer. We've wanted to sell
       | boats online for many years, but it's not the kind of product you
       | charge to a credit card. (Most of our boats are in the $30k-80k
       | range.)
       | 
       | So one of the biggest challenges to selling online is the
       | financing. A service like this, once it opens up outside the US
       | and for B2C, could solve that problem.
       | 
       | I could see this having a transformative (disruptive?) effect on
       | boats, RVs, cars, trucks, ATVs, etc. Basically any big-ticket
       | item that doesn't require getting a lawyer involved.
        
       | jakozaur wrote:
       | I'm continue to be amazed by Stripe innovations. Financials
       | companies used to stagnate (e.g. PayPal) while Stripe keeps
       | reinventing itself... Stripe Capital, Stripe Checkout, Stripe
       | Treasury...
        
         | mritchie712 wrote:
         | Atlas is pretty awesome too. Build a C Corp in a few minutes.
        
           | ryanSrich wrote:
           | Atlas was priced right, but we had a negative experience with
           | it. Document templates were wrong, spouses never got emails
           | for signature, workflow steps were out of order, tax id
           | issuance took very long, and on top of that they are
           | extremely oversubscribed, so hearing back from their support
           | team took a while. Atlas has a lot of potential, but needs a
           | lot of work.
        
             | edwinwee wrote:
             | I'm really sorry that happened. We've invested a lot this
             | year in making things smoother (incorporation is faster
             | than ever and our Atlas support team has scaled up), but
             | I'd like to see what went wrong in your case--and if we
             | could prevent it from happening again. Could you email me
             | at edwin@stripe.com?
        
       | dang wrote:
       | A related article and discussion are here:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25289523
        
       | WC3w6pXxgGd wrote:
       | Does anybody understand this? There's nothing explaining this on
       | the page.
        
       | rsync wrote:
       | Perhaps it is too early to ask this question, but in case anyone
       | here is an early user of Stripe Treasury (or there are Stripe
       | employees here):
       | 
       | What is the Stripe Treasury equivalent of a Twilio Twiml Bin ?
       | 
       | A Twiml bin is a block of code that you can enter _into your
       | twilio account, through their management interface_ and then
       | perform actions, etc., without any outside hosting of code or
       | additional services.
       | 
       | It's perhaps not the most powerful mechanism but it is
       | tremendously simple and efficient to just type the code into the
       | user interface in your account rather than hosting code to call
       | with webhooks, etc., etc.
        
       | krm01 wrote:
       | does this mean I could create and operate my own interest-free
       | bank where people can store money and pay their bills, without me
       | having to go through all the regulations?
        
       | densekernel wrote:
       | Now every company can be a FinTech company!
       | 
       | https://a16z.com/2020/01/21/every-company-will-be-a-fintech-...
        
       | coachtrotz wrote:
       | Pretty interesting that Stripe is partnering with Evolve, Citi,
       | and GS and not SVB whom they use for Stripe Atlas.
        
       | scop wrote:
       | Super interesting from a business perspective, but can't help but
       | think of the personal front too. While it may be difficult to
       | execute safely/cheaply, just the _idea_ rolling my own personal
       | checking account is phenomenal.
        
         | drewrv wrote:
         | This is something I've wanted for a while, for personal use
         | only. I wonder if their pricing and license will actually
         | accommodate this kind of use case though.
        
         | mritchie712 wrote:
         | What features are you looking for? If you have an account at
         | Capital One (or most other major banks) you can get pretty good
         | control over it thru Plaid.
        
           | Oblouk wrote:
           | I'd prefer Capital One not have access to and sell all my
           | purchase data.
        
         | tarstarr wrote:
         | Stripe Treasury currently supports businesses whose customers
         | make business use of the platform. We are interested in
         | innovation in personal financial services, too, but see more
         | need currently from B2B platforms. We will see how things
         | develop as we improve this offering!
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | jeremymcanally wrote:
       | I look forward to the GitHub project that makes a one-click to
       | deploy to Heroku your own "bank" using this. :)
       | 
       | I haven't dug into their terms, but is there any reason you
       | couldn't create effectively a bank of one customer (or even just
       | your family?) with this, backed by their larger institutions?
       | Issue your own debit cards, the works?
        
         | alexobenauer wrote:
         | This would be incredibly interesting.
         | 
         | I have yet to find a bank for our business accounts that
         | doesn't make me jump through ridiculous hoops to get basic
         | things done.
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | I've had good luck with https://mercury.com for business
           | banking.
        
             | PStamatiou wrote:
             | Same, Mercury is great
        
             | mattcantstop wrote:
             | Where is all the mercury.com spam coming from. I am highly
             | skeptical this is organic.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | My comment comes from my own experience with the product,
               | nothing more nothing less. I share so it can help others
               | who have the need. Can't speak for anyone else's
               | comments.
        
             | jjb123 wrote:
             | +1 for mercury, great option for this use case
        
         | gregsadetsky wrote:
         | patio11 elsewhere here: "Stripe Treasury is presently only for
         | businesses serving businesses"
        
         | robertlagrant wrote:
         | This was the first thing I thought of!
        
         | scrollaway wrote:
         | I look forward to the terraform bank account module to follow.
         | :)
        
         | anaganisk wrote:
         | Isn't that just regular banking with extra steps? I mean how
         | different is it from asking a bank for its api access?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | crb002 wrote:
       | Interest on short term holdings - sweet. Then again, AWS is a
       | bank that gives 30 day loans - they still win because the payment
       | friction is after the fact.
        
       | sebmellen wrote:
       | Evolve Bank & Trust will probably be the bank most of these funds
       | sit in [0]. With this partnership, and their Mercury Bank
       | partnership [1], they've positioned themselves very well. For a
       | small bank out of Memphis [2], this is quite impressive.
       | 
       | [0]: https://stripe.com/treasury#request-invite
       | 
       | [1]: https://mercury.com/
       | 
       | [2]: https://www.getevolved.com/contact/locations/
        
       | OldHand2018 wrote:
       | Does this service allow anyone that is legally allowed to
       | participate in the US financial system? Or is it limited to
       | people that your partner banks "want" to deal with?
       | 
       | I'm thinking about the unbanked and others that financial
       | institutions tend to not want to deal with. Living in a large
       | city, I've seen plenty of people that use gift cards, transit
       | cards, etc as their "bank" because bank services are unavailable
       | or the fee structure is too onerous. Or, for example, someone
       | that has been in prison for financial crimes and needs a way to
       | rehabilitate back into society.
       | 
       | Thanks!
        
         | patio11 wrote:
         | We are extremely in favor of making financial services
         | available to more people in more places at lower cost and with
         | less arbitrary restrictions. That said, we won't be able to
         | solve this problem singlehandedly in a day; Stripe Treasury is
         | presently only for businesses serving businesses. As an
         | infrastructure provider, we are also reliant on our users
         | building the platforms their communities need.
         | 
         | Fees matter for businesses too, though. Many small business
         | owners are greatly inconvenienced by e.g. the $X,000 minimum to
         | avoid a $15-25 monthly maintenance fee. By bringing large
         | global banks a great deal of deposits at once, we've convinced
         | them to not impose maintenance fees on the end-users of these
         | accounts; they're willing to send the money they're not
         | spending on customer acquisition (advertising, branch networks,
         | sales reps, etc) back to Main Street.
         | 
         | Another thing scale allows us to do is advocate for our users
         | with financial partners. For example, earlier this year we
         | successfully convinced the relevant parties to approve
         | processing payments for telemedicine companies, which was
         | previously not something they were comfortable with. That is
         | something that previously each company would have had to
         | individually negotiate, and e.g. startups in the space or
         | individual medical practices might not have had sufficient
         | reputations with their financial institutions to cause major
         | changes in their appetite. We were able to get it through by
         | emphasizing how our scale, maturity, and robust compliance
         | program allowed us to allay their concerns.
        
           | OldHand2018 wrote:
           | > Stripe Treasury is presently only for businesses serving
           | businesses.
           | 
           | I missed that. Thank you for replying!
        
       | uses wrote:
       | Does this allow me to basically create my own bank? Like could I
       | make my own version of Simple, and use this as the back end? I'm
       | confused because I thought there were a lot of legal requirements
       | to banking and not just the actual services they provide, which
       | this seems to commoditize.
        
         | tarstarr wrote:
         | Stripe isn't a bank either! We hold various financial licenses
         | and partner with a number of large global banks to power Stripe
         | Treasury. That said, you can definitely build atop Stripe
         | Treasury to offer your customers fintech services, so that they
         | can perform all of their money management needs on your
         | product. Though we're interested in helping entrepreneurs build
         | financial services for many use cases, today we only support
         | businesses (which includes sole props!)
         | 
         | To the point of legal requirements -- there are absolutely a
         | lot of legal requirements here, but Stripe Treasury abstracts a
         | lot of the complexity of those requirements and makes it easier
         | for you to comply than if you had to go at this alone.
        
       | xyst wrote:
       | Would have been nice if stripe actually got into the consumer
       | banking business instead of using existing big bank
       | infrastructure. Probably could have spun off a separate entity
       | for consumer banking and hook their treasury api into that
       | system.
       | 
       | Partnering with companies such as Goldman Sachs is typically not
       | a good look from an optics perspective -
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldman_Sachs_controversies
        
         | ytrytr wrote:
         | > Partnering with companies such as Goldman Sachs is typically
         | not a good look from an optics perspective -
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldman_Sachs_controversies
         | 
         | Lol, as if having a 'Controversies' section on Wikipedia
         | automatically precludes GS from being one of the best at what
         | they do.
         | 
         | Also, a lot of this 'Optics' talk doesn't matter in the real
         | world, which is why something like Marcus has been as
         | successful as it is, and people have rushed to get the Apple
         | Card.
        
       | dave_4_bagels wrote:
       | Correct me if I'm wrong, but this appears to be Stripe trying to
       | take make inroads with Plaid's existing services?
       | 
       | Is it just me, or is this expansion of Stripe's functionality a
       | bit concerning? It goes without saying, that now Stripe will be
       | able to clamp down and censor banking AND payment activity they
       | deem inappropriate or allowed by their banking partners?
        
       | joshuakelly wrote:
       | There's a reason "marketplaces" get a call out on this landing
       | page. Every single startup that has to manage buyers and sellers
       | ends up needing to implement their own bespoke "treasury"
       | operations. There are other players in this space (Modern
       | Treasury for example), but obviously the distinct Stripe
       | advantage is integrating with the payment stack.
       | 
       | This would have saved years of development efforts and
       | maintenance on treasury operations for my team at a previous gig
       | (in the live events/ticketing space, who are probably going to
       | read this comment - hi guys).
        
         | jjeaff wrote:
         | Isn't that just stripe connect?
        
         | radihuq wrote:
         | This has an incredible amount of potential in the events space
         | --- I'm excited to see what new advances this tech will enable
        
           | pbowyer wrote:
           | Why?
           | 
           | I'm really not getting the usefulness of this offering, so
           | can't have been exposed to or dealt with companies that have
           | the problem it's solving.
           | 
           | I have worked with events companies on ticketing systems, so
           | any example scenario you can share around events would be
           | great to help me understand.
        
           | jjeaff wrote:
           | Seems like that would be more inline with the stripe connect
           | platform.
        
             | radihuq wrote:
             | Today, yes, but I think in the long run a platform that
             | implements something like Stripe Treasury has the
             | opportunity to provide a ton of value for bottom-market
             | event planners (think: those people that run 10 person
             | workshops out of a community center)
        
               | joshuakelly wrote:
               | It's also true at the high end. Business decisions around
               | key service providers in the AAA+ live events space are
               | driven primarily by access to what effectively are
               | financial services (advances and other lifecycle events,
               | and in general the ability of your counter party to act
               | as an underwriter). Access to quasi-financial services
               | are the key differentiator at the top of the market.
               | 
               | This will be especially true looking forward to the post-
               | COVID relaunch of tours and festivals.
        
         | anon589 wrote:
         | Outsourcing KYC is a questionable decision though - I'm
         | wondering how much of a black box that is or you get the same
         | info as if you implemented it yourself.
         | 
         | There's always false negatives for systems like this, and if
         | Stripe wrongly tells you someone is good then are you liable
         | for acting on that decision?
        
           | intricatedetail wrote:
           | In my country relying on someone else's advice even if that
           | is a qualified professional advice won't remove any liability
           | from a person acting on such advice. It's just an information
           | that one needs to decide for themselves and accept
           | consequences.
        
           | joshuakelly wrote:
           | I can't speak specifically to the liability question since I
           | don't want to provide any inaccurate information.
           | 
           | To the false negatives problem itself though, I think your
           | implicit assumption is the correct one - that false negatives
           | are a bigger potential problem than false positives. In my
           | experience, the false positive rate on declines was
           | immaterial to the business. The impact of a false negative is
           | definitely a different question.
        
           | weego wrote:
           | Outsourcing KYC is essential if you want preventative
           | measures. Having your own just allows you to learn from
           | getting stung.
        
             | gcblkjaidfj wrote:
             | Corollary: Outsourcing KYC means they learn from _you_
             | getting stung.
        
               | giovannibonetti wrote:
               | You can have your cake and eat it, too: - Start with a
               | third-party KYC solution - Slowly develop your own and
               | compare the results with the one from the provider - When
               | your own solution provides something similar to the other
               | one, you can abort the subscription
        
               | derefr wrote:
               | Which in turn means you benefit from everyone else who's
               | already been stung. KYC solutions' risk:reward ratios
               | start high, but asymptotically approach 0 as the provider
               | learns from its customers' problems. If you're signing up
               | for a well-established one, you're able to free-ride on
               | all the learning that's already been done.
        
             | _alex_ wrote:
             | So much this. I would have zero interest in building out
             | kyc vs having stripe do it for me
        
               | tempsy wrote:
               | It's a question of defensibility if some regulator came
               | to you and asked why you allowed certain individuals
               | through because a black box told you without any
               | additional context.
               | 
               | And I don't think anyone builds their own KYC from ground
               | up - it's more whether you have context for a decision
               | with your own vendor implementation vs a black box yes or
               | no.
        
               | conductr wrote:
               | Isn't it Stripe's partner bank that is ultimately
               | underwriting all the KYC on a platform like this? I
               | assume they've signed off on how Stripe has implemented
               | it so as to be sufficiently defensible
        
               | jdmichal wrote:
               | Ding ding. Notice to open the Treasury account, you need
               | to specify the bank. Stripe is not owning the accounts,
               | the bank is, so KYC is pushed to them.
               | 
               | EDIT: For those that think that just opening the accounts
               | as Stripe would be a workaround, the answer to that is
               | "beneficial ownership" and is part of KYC.
        
           | rkagerer wrote:
           | Will Stripe indemnify you against inaccurate results?
        
         | hammock wrote:
         | So now anyone can create their own Venmo app, and just use
         | Stripe Treasury on the backend? What's the idea behind this?
        
           | nrmitchi wrote:
           | Treasury at this time appears to be limited to businesses
           | that serve other business, _not_ businesses that serve end-
           | users.
           | 
           | Obviously there is a lot of potential overlap there, but in
           | those situations I suspect that the "rules" would be that you
           | could use Treasury services for your "serving businesses"
           | side, but not for your "end-consumer" side.
        
           | swalsh wrote:
           | I don't think so, this is not really meant for consumer
           | oriented applications. Completely different regulatory
           | animal.
        
       | ArtWomb wrote:
       | Truly remarkable service. I am sure this is not the intended use
       | case, but am wondering if it would be possible to build an
       | experimental stock (or alternative capital asset) exchange with
       | Stripe Treasury? It seems as though all the pieces are included.
       | Including interest rollover, and potentially margin trading
       | accounts.
        
       | cplantijn wrote:
       | This announcement comes very close to Atlanta entrepreneur/rapper
       | Micheal Render (Killer Mike)'s Greenwood bank, a grassroots black
       | owned bank. I wonder if they are using Stripe Treasury as their
       | banking platform.
       | 
       | Bank: https://bankgreenwood.com/
        
         | Kye wrote:
         | I don't see anything about who they bank with on the site other
         | than it's FDIC insured.
        
       | vincentmarle wrote:
       | When is Stripe going to IPO so mere souls can also invest in the
       | company, it's been long overdue.
        
         | 42droids wrote:
         | I would also like to know this.
        
         | agildehaus wrote:
         | I get this, but being private is often a reason why a company
         | is great.
        
         | xyst wrote:
         | Good for the people that want to speculate on the stock price,
         | but bad for the people that actually use their products.
         | 
         | I honestly hope they never go public, otherwise I fear they
         | will just become another souless "salesforce"
        
       | ianhawes wrote:
       | This looks like a great product from Stripe. If anyone is
       | searching for an offering thats a bit more mature and not invite
       | only, I highly recommend Synapse[0] as a Banking as a Service
       | platform.
       | 
       | [0] https://synapsefi.com/
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2020-12-03 23:00 UTC)