[HN Gopher] New York Times retracts core of podcast series 'Cali...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       New York Times retracts core of podcast series 'Caliphate'
        
       Author : RickJWagner
       Score  : 274 points
       Date   : 2020-12-19 16:16 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.npr.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.npr.org)
        
       | padseeker wrote:
       | I'm fine with calling out the NYT for making a mistake or worse
       | enabling substandard journalism. There has been a review of this
       | content, a large organization that has a lot of reporters
       | generating content. The NYT could have done a better job on this.
       | Kudos for the NYT for admitting its mistake. It's not the first,
       | it won't be the last.
       | 
       | I just have one problem with some of the commentary here - I'm
       | willing to wager a sizable portion of the commenters on this
       | board who are experiencing schadenfreude because they hate the
       | NYT most likely get their news from a significantly less
       | reputable news source that would never admit to making a mistake
       | or perform a correction.
       | 
       | Maybe you hate the NYT because it's too liberal and you
       | listen/watch/read the WSJ or Fox News or Breitbart. Maybe it's
       | because you think the NYT isn't 'liberal' enough, and you read
       | Jacobin or Common Dreams or watch MSNBC. This isn't about your
       | concern over adherence to the truth. Many of these comments is
       | about your joy when you point a finger and laugh like Nelson from
       | the Simpsons when the news source that doesn't completely and
       | consistently deliver the information that fits your exact and
       | already hardened world view has anything that diminishes it's
       | credibility.
       | 
       | This is like Tucker Carlson and Glenn Greenwald accusing the
       | media of covering up the Hunter Biden laptop story. Both want to
       | destroy the same political contingent but for completely
       | different reasons.
       | 
       | If you are holding the NYT to a standard that your own news
       | source does not adhere to you are the problem.
        
       | rriepe wrote:
       | Perhaps we'll get a series called 'Media Empire' which explains
       | _this_ allure?
        
       | garyrob wrote:
       | As I remember the series, they presented pro and con arguments
       | about believing him near the beginning, and never expressed
       | certainty that it was true, but felt it was likely enough true
       | that it was worth reporting.
       | 
       | Then when more facts came out, it was retracted.
       | 
       | This is akin to Fauci saying he didn't think we should be wearing
       | masks, and changing his mind as more data came in.
       | 
       | We should be praising the Times for having the courage and
       | integrity for calling out their own errors, which many
       | publications wouldn't do, rather than punishing them for not
       | figuring it out in the first place. No one is perfect. They never
       | will be. What we want is people who are willing to call
       | themselves out on their own errors. Wanting people to never make
       | them is impossible, and just encourages them to pretend they are
       | perfect by never doubting themselves and never revealing the
       | truth when it is eventually available.
       | 
       | [Edited for a missing period.]
        
         | fastball wrote:
         | The problem with Fauci saying we shouldn't wear masks is that
         | there was not some initial data which indicated that this was
         | the right choice, it was just an incorrect assumption based on
         | nothing (or worse an outright lie based on a desire to
         | "preserve supply", as this was known to be a respiratory virus
         | well before his statement).
         | 
         | Saying nothing when you have no data is fine, asserting /
         | prescribing something ("you don't need to wear masks") when you
         | have no data is not. Err on the side of caution, hedge against
         | risk. This is basic stuff and top public health officials need
         | to be held to a (much) better standard.
        
           | simonh wrote:
           | I don't think that's a reasonable expectation of someone in
           | Fauci's position. Wearing a mask or not is a binary decision,
           | when people ask if they should wear masks of someone in that
           | role they reasonably expect a binary answer of what they
           | should do and at any given time he took his best shot at
           | answering that question.
           | 
           | What he said in March was that he didn't believe there was
           | any reason for most fo the public to wear a mask, that's
           | because he didn't have any evidence that it was effective at
           | that time. Evidence is a reason, absence of evidence is not a
           | reason for action. This is very simple. I happen to have
           | thought even at the time that we should be wearing masks, but
           | that was just an opinion and at that time the opposite
           | opinion was also reasonable. We were still working things
           | out.
           | 
           | Accusing him of lying in service of some conspiracy theory
           | really is going too far.
        
             | whiddershins wrote:
             | He literally said in a later interview that he lied. It
             | doesn't require a conspiracy for someone to lie. People
             | sometimes just lie.
        
             | ummonk wrote:
             | We knew all along how viral respiratory diseases including
             | corona viruses are transmitted, and that masks have some
             | effectiveness in preventing spread for such viruses. In the
             | absence of direct evidence one way or another for masking
             | effectiveness COVID itself, the reasonable assumption would
             | have been that masks are indeed effective until proven
             | otherwise.
        
             | wutbrodo wrote:
             | This reasoning is nonsense. The early days of the pandemic
             | aren't going to have a high-N RCT, so reasoning from
             | higher-uncertainty sources of knowledge is important. An
             | obvious prior for a fucking _respiratory_ disease is that
             | masks reduce population spread, and the no-cost
             | recommendation to wear masks in the early pandemic is one
             | of the few policy levers that would have actually saved
             | lives.
        
           | seventytwo wrote:
           | This isn't accurate.
           | 
           | The reason Fauci (and others) said not to wear masks early on
           | is because there was a shortage and they wanted to be sure
           | medical professionals could have access to masks.
           | 
           | Medical professionals have known for a century that masks
           | help prevent the spread of disease - particularly an airborne
           | or aerosolized.
        
             | rtx wrote:
             | Yes,they misled. Even a scarf over the face would have
             | helped.
             | 
             | Fauci should be tried at Hague.
        
               | tertius wrote:
               | No, scarfs don't work.
        
             | wutbrodo wrote:
             | Other countries told everyone to wear pieces of cloth
             | around their face in the early days of the pandemic hitting
             | their country. There was no cloth shortage, and this was a
             | basic precaution that could (and should) have been taken
             | without badly affecting the supply of respirators for
             | medical personnel. This is to say nothing of the lies[1]
             | told in service of this policy: principally that masks
             | aren't effective for controlling spread among the general
             | public when there was no contrary evidence and the prudent
             | prior would've been to use masks (for a fucking respiratory
             | disease!) until proven ineffective.
             | 
             | Policymaking and public health guidance is complex. There
             | are details of the population's behavior that can't be
             | fully controlled, but can be influenced, and maintaining
             | credibility is crucially important here. Burning public
             | trust with lies (or worse, basic inability to think
             | critically under conditions of uncertainty) early on in the
             | pandemic was a lot more damaging than the incidental effect
             | of a cloth-mask recommendation on early N95 supply would
             | have been.
             | 
             | [1] Worse than and more plausible than lies is simply
             | incompetence. The medical industry is famously bad at
             | critical thinking: I've known people who came out of (top-
             | ranked) med school _less_ able to reason under uncertainty
             | and deal with statistics, because of the culture of
             | oversimplification they're indoctrinated with. I have no
             | opinion on whether this is wise for the field overall, but
             | it's an especially poor fit for a fast-moving, low-
             | information environment like the early days of a pandemic.
        
             | listenallyall wrote:
             | If this was a valid reason for lying, or misleading the
             | public, why wouldn't they continue doing it with the
             | vaccine? Why not have Fauci say, "no, the vaccine is
             | ineffective" or "people don't need a vaccine" right now,
             | when the vaccine is in short supply, in order to ensure all
             | medical professionals have access to the vaccine without
             | additional demand from the public?
        
           | tertius wrote:
           | I am appalled that he lied and owned up to it later.
           | 
           | But from his perspective (and it may have been not just his
           | choice) what were the alternatives if his goal was to
           | preserve frontline medical workers? (Regardless if this
           | policy actually saved anyone).
           | 
           | I can see why it was done and at the same time feel lied to
           | and that that is wrong.
        
             | ehsankia wrote:
             | I don't think he "lied", he just weighed the pros and cons
             | and gave an advice, which may not have been the best. Later
             | as the pros and cons changed, he updated his advice. Did he
             | even claim that "masks don't help stop the virus"? That
             | would've been a lie but I don't think he said anything like
             | that.
        
               | tertius wrote:
               | https://www.thestreet.com/video/dr-fauci-masks-changing-
               | dire...
               | 
               | Discussion: https://youtu.be/_2MmX2U2V3c
               | 
               | He did lie. He gave advice with ulterior motives.
        
               | ehsankia wrote:
               | You can call it "ulterior motives", I called it "weighing
               | the pros and cons". While the host in your video claims
               | "he lied to us", again he only said "you don't need to
               | wear masks for now", he never claimed they don't work or
               | that they wouldn't help, just that you don't need them
               | yet.
        
               | tertius wrote:
               | His reason for recommending not wearing masks was "to
               | save PPE capacity for frontline medical workers". Not any
               | of reasons he gave at the time.
               | 
               | This is a definition of ulterior motive.
               | 
               | I'm not making a judgement whether he was right/wrong by
               | giving that advice (which the WHO did as well for the
               | same reasons). Just pointing out that he did lie.
               | 
               | I personally don't like being lied to by people that
               | represent a lot of power (doesn't matter what they're
               | motives are. Lying is used to deceive for ulterior
               | motives). That is just an indicator that I can't trust
               | public facing scientists because the truth is not a
               | priority, rather only the outcome that they desire
               | (whether personally or as a group.) But that's not new.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | You should take a second to read the essay "On Bullshit."
               | What he said there was bullshit, written to cause an
               | outcome, not to tell the truth.
        
           | late2part wrote:
           | ^- this +1
        
           | IfOnlyYouKnew wrote:
           | Substitute "crystal healing", or "hydroxychloroquin" for
           | "population-wide mask usage to contain a viral disease". To
           | the medical sciences, these three are (were) more alike than
           | they are different: they all are _interventions_ that may or
           | may not achieve a desired outcome, and may or may not have
           | some unwanted side effects.
           | 
           | In January/February 2020, there was about as much evidence
           | for either of those propositions. The evidence on masks was
           | thin, and limited to use by professionals in a medical
           | setting. Existing studies of their use as practiced in parts
           | of Asia were inconclusive.
           | 
           | Yes, I know: Masks seem like a really good idea. The whole
           | concept makes sense. There's a theory as to how they work.
           | 
           | But medicine stopped believing _any_ theory as to what may or
           | may not be useful around a hundred years ago, after killing
           | countless people with bloodletting, mercury, vapour-vaping,
           | whatever... All those interventions may seem ridiculous to
           | you, but they all followed some entirely believable logic
           | that accounted for all the known facts as long as one did not
           | actually run a double-blind trial.
           | 
           | It's instructive to look at the fate of two of those
           | interventions: masks and that quinine. We now know the former
           | works and the latter does not. And I'll be immodest and
           | mention that I considered masks to be effective from day one,
           | while spending only about a week drinking Gin Tonics for
           | health reasons, until the full extend of the seediness of
           | that French doctor pushing it became public (and I had to go
           | back to a different set of reasons for the drinks).
           | 
           | But at about the same time along each treatment's timeline,
           | there really was more actual, or at least _claimed_ to be
           | factual, evidence for the Malaria-malarky than there was for
           | masks. And while I 'm supremely excellent at
           | predictioneering, I utterly fail when trying to distill some
           | set of specific rules to follow.
           | 
           | Maybe there's wisdom in numbers? Do a survey in the US _right
           | now_ , and you'll probably get 55 % to advocate for masks, 42
           | % believing in the insect-repellant. And that's about four
           | months _after_ the science on those questions has been
           | settled.
        
             | drtillberg wrote:
             | Actually, there's no reasonable pathway for crystal healing
             | to help here. On the other hand, it's entirely plausible
             | and there's real-world experience to support (1) masks
             | filtering harmful particles and (2) hydroxychloroquin being
             | useful against an immune system run amuck, which is the way
             | 'flu' often injures patients. So, no, only two of the three
             | were similar.
             | 
             | Zero credit to those who would equate all three or who
             | would dismiss either of the latter two without diligent,
             | unbiased investigation and solid empirical evidence.
        
               | IfOnlyYouKnew wrote:
               | Yes, I don't disagree. I chose crystal healing because
               | it's silly. I supported masks because it seems to make
               | sense.
               | 
               | But none of that is _evidence_ in the double-blind trials
               | sense of the word. And you 're actually making my case:
               | there was a plausible mechanism for hydroxychloroquine,
               | as well as for masks. But only one of them works, while
               | the other probably killed a few people, and wasted a
               | whole lot of time.
        
               | tertius wrote:
               | HCQ is a very safe medicine.
        
               | tertius wrote:
               | Nope, but for masks, overwhelming evidence exists prior
               | to 2020.
               | 
               | Just because you don't understand how this virus spreads
               | does not mean that we need a new trial before we can make
               | a recommendation.
        
             | wutbrodo wrote:
             | This reasoning is implicit in the apologists for our early
             | pandemic public health incompetence, but it's incredible to
             | see it concretely articulated.
             | 
             | How do you add absence of high-quality, narrow evidence for
             | effectiveness + strong prior for effectiveness + ~zero-cost
             | intervention and land at "don't recommend cloth face
             | covering"?
             | 
             | All the other examples you gave fail one of these criteria:
             | there's no prior suggesting that Crystal healing is
             | valuable, HCQ has side effects and presents costs/supply
             | chain challenges that _cloth_ doesn't, etc.
             | 
             | An example from the other side is vitamin D: there's been
             | enough weak evidence that anyone scientifically literate
             | has been keeping an eye on their vitamin D since the early
             | pandemic, given that: there's moderate evidence it's
             | protective + there's a high chance you're deficient anyway
             | + D toxicity is pretty hard to achieve.
        
               | IfOnlyYouKnew wrote:
               | One side effect that was mentioned at the time was people
               | engaging in risky behaviour thinking they'll be protected
               | by the mask.
               | 
               | Medicine also isn't in the "we recommend it because there
               | aren't many reasons against it" business. They neither
               | recommended masks nor warned against them, but laid out
               | the facts: "we don't (didn't) know. We're scrambling to
               | get data. We'll let you know"
               | 
               | I'm honestly baffled that the concept of a trial is so
               | alien to people, and that nobody seems to be capable of
               | the tiny transference of recognising that masks are no
               | different than a pill. I could come up with a possible
               | reason Aspirin might work: maybe it's the fever that
               | kills, Aspirin lowers it. The risk is known and rather
               | small. Should medical science recommend everyone to take
               | Aspirin? Does it seem entirely implausible that a
               | significant number of people would say/think "It's not
               | the best time for a wedding, but everyone has taken
               | triple doses of Aspirin so it should be fine"
        
               | tertius wrote:
               | Masks and the way this virus spreads isn't new.
               | 
               | New medicines, requiring trials are novel.
               | 
               | Golden eggs and apples shouldn't be compared.
               | 
               | What new data has finally come in that has shown that
               | masks do not slow the spread or that they do? And new we
               | have guidance?
               | 
               | The problem here is that the medical community, when they
               | have skin in the game wear and recommended masks, from
               | day 1.
               | 
               | Again, the virus is novel, how it spreads is not.
        
           | screye wrote:
           | I think your analogy perfectly captures why we must criticize
           | it.
           | 
           | Both Fauci and the Times made an elementary
           | mistake/miscalculations that reflects terribly on trust
           | people place with them.
           | 
           | The media then lambasts anyone who uses this to sow
           | scepticism about these institutions, calling them conspiracy
           | theorists instead.(which is true for certain cohorts, but
           | wielded as a blanket statement)
           | 
           | My trust in various academic institutions has gone down by
           | orders of magnitude since the UCL/NE Journal and many of the
           | other covid fiascos. The statistical and scientific rigor
           | employed by experts and epidemiologist seems to be massively
           | lacking.
           | 
           | Similarly, a series of missteps by the NYT has led me to (a
           | much larger degree than the previous analogy) lose trust in
           | its reporting. Sadly, there do not seem to be any alternative
           | sources outside of either reading the papers directly or
           | finding specific individuals I place high amount of trust in.
           | 
           | Both are all too time consuming for someone with a full time
           | job.
        
             | Technically wrote:
             | > Both Fauci and the Times made an elementary
             | mistake/miscalculations that reflects terribly on trust
             | people place with them.
             | 
             | Well, that's your mistake. Never trust a single editorial
             | board.
             | 
             | I don't personally think Fauci advocating people leave N95
             | masks to front line health workers reduced trust in him.
        
           | brandmeyer wrote:
           | That isn't at all true. If you took 5 minutes to actually
           | read the detailed rationale published by CDC, you would see
           | why they opposed masks.
           | 
           | People tend to use mask wearing as a replacement for social
           | distancing. They aren't. They are a risk mitigation method
           | for cases where social distance is unavoidable. CDC opposed
           | mask wearing specifically because people would interpret it
           | as a less-effective security blanket. They only reversed
           | their stance when it became apparent that the US public
           | weren't willing to use social distancing effectively.
        
             | AndrewBissell wrote:
             | > They only reversed their stance when it became apparent
             | that the US public weren't willing to use social distancing
             | effectively.
             | 
             | Do you have citations for any of this stuff? Because I have
             | seen places where Fauci and the CDC admitted that their
             | main reason for discouraging masks was to prevent a run on
             | PPE, and I've never seen one where they have explained that
             | it was part of some broader strategy like this. In fact, my
             | memory of the time where they were advising against masks
             | is that social distancing was much less emphasized in the
             | public health messaging than hand washing and avoiding face
             | touching.
        
             | blub wrote:
             | Western governments recommending against masks is one of
             | the biggest government fuck-ups I've ever witnessed and now
             | there's no lack of people trying to cover it up and find
             | excuses for it.
             | 
             | The quote below is from "Professional and Home-Made Face
             | Masks Reduce Exposure to Respiratory Infections among the
             | General Population". There's enough studies looking at this
             | for SARS and influenza- including for the general
             | population - that it is highly irresponsible to err on the
             | side of not using masks even if there's no clear evidence
             | for population usage for SARS-2.
             | 
             | "Opportunistic data collected during the SARS epidemic in
             | Asia suggested that population-wide use of face masks may
             | significantly decrease transmission of not only SARS but
             | also influenza [3,4,5,6,7]. As part of pandemic
             | preparedness, many are contemplating the contribution wide-
             | spread use of masks could have [8,9]."
             | 
             | 3. Lau JTF, Tsui H, Lau M, Yang X (2004) SARS transmission,
             | risk factors and prevention in Hong Kong. Emerging
             | Infectious Diseases 10: 587-92.
             | 
             | 4. Lo JYC, Tsang THF, Leung Y, Yeung EYH, Wu T, et al.
             | (2005) Respiratory infections during SARS outbreak, Hong
             | Kong, 2003. Emerging Infectious Diseases 15: 1738-41.
             | 
             | 5. Wilder-Smith A, Low JGH (2005) Risk of respiratory
             | infections in health care workers: lesson on infection
             | control emerge from the SARS outbreak. Southeast Asian
             | Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health 36: 481-488.
             | 
             | 6. Wu J, Xu F, Zhou W, Feikin DR, Lin C-Y, et al. (2004)
             | Risk factors for SARS among persons without known contact
             | with SARS patients, Beijing, China. Emerging Infectious
             | Diseases 10: 210-16.
             | 
             | 7. Tang CS, Wong CY (2004) Factors influencing the wearing
             | of facemasks to prevent the severe acute respiratory
             | syndrome among adult Chinese in Hong Kong. Preventive
             | Medicine 39: 1187-93.
             | 
             | 8. World Health Organisation Writing Group (2006)
             | Nonpharmaceutical Inter- ventions for Pandemic Influenza,
             | International Measures. Emerging Infectious Diseases 12:
             | 81-87.
             | 
             | 9. World Health Organisation Writing Group (2006) Non-
             | pharmaceutical Interventions for Pandemic Influenza,
             | National and Community Measures. Emerging Infectious
             | Diseases 12: 88-94.
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | Most of the people in the USA denying mask use are right
               | wingers who choose to listen to politicians rather than
               | scientists, that's the 90% problem, not what you're
               | pointing out. Their leaders tell them masks don't work
               | and they listen. Others listened to scientists and we're
               | better for it but if half the country is ignoring it, it
               | greatly reduces the effectiveness of masks. The CDC
               | backtracked within a month or two that masks could be a
               | good idea even homemade ones to limit the aerosols. To
               | say anything else is nitpicking, we've have 6 months and
               | people still deny it. Nothing you pointed out would have
               | changed it since Trump double downed on not wearing a
               | mask and his luddites followed behind him.
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | It's absolutely insane (or a transparent deception) to
               | make the argument that CDC in March saying "don't wear
               | masks" is the problem here for eroding trust, when the
               | right political wing was opposed to scientific voices
               | even before that, and 9 months later so many people are
               | opposing mask wearing now? How can one say out of one
               | side of their mouth that the CDC was wrong then, and out
               | the other side day that the CDC advice is wrong now? If
               | CDC was wrong about masks in March, why are people who
               | say that still opposed to wearing masks?
        
               | fastball wrote:
               | It's insane to hold the people who claim to be scientists
               | to a higher standard than the people who don't?
               | 
               | With regards to our lovely two-party system, both sides
               | (yes I know) typically only cite "science" when it suits
               | them. In the defense of "the left" (sorry I hate talking
               | about politics as if it's one-dimensional), it does seem
               | like data supports their policies more often than it does
               | the right, but again, a false dichotomy is the wrong way
               | of looking at this.
               | 
               | Remove politics from the discussion and science is still
               | facing a crisis: reproducibility crisis, proposing
               | unfalsifiable theories, spending more time worrying about
               | positive results than finding the truth, politics
               | influencing science (not just the other way around as it
               | should be), the profit-driven concerns of higher learning
               | institutions, etc, etc.
        
               | tertius wrote:
               | The CDC is not the man on the street. The man on the
               | street can distrust an institution that suggests
               | something unscientific when they are requesting trust
               | from the public.
               | 
               | Doesn't matter if said man on the street thinks the earth
               | is flat, has a mental disorder or likes tennis more than
               | soccer.
               | 
               | An institution should not be judged on the merits of the
               | people judging them.
               | 
               | Also, people not wanting the government to force them
               | what to do with their bodies is not quite the same as
               | them not believing that there is a health risk when not
               | wearing masks. Stop conflating the two. Engage the
               | argument instead of the strawmen (or don't, but be honest
               | about it.)
        
               | blub wrote:
               | US politics are irrelevant. As I've said, this was
               | happening universally outside of Asia.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | bumby wrote:
             | > _CDC opposed mask wearing specifically because people
             | would interpret it as a less-effective security blanket._
             | 
             | At the very least, they did a poor job of communicating
             | this in the public sphere. The sound bites many Americans
             | got was to not wear masks, which is quite different than
             | "wearing masks is not a suitable substitute for social
             | distancing". For better or worse, most Americans probably
             | aren't going to search out CDC publications as their
             | primary source for detailed information.
             | 
             | He has indicated PPE was part of the rationale:
             | 
             | "I don't regret anything I said then because in the context
             | of the time in which I said it, it was correct. We were
             | told in our task force meetings that we have a serious
             | problem with the lack of PPEs,"
             | 
             | To be fair, he's been in a very difficult situation and I
             | can only imagine the number of verbal miscues I would have
             | made if placed in a similar scenario.
        
               | pbourke wrote:
               | The real solution would have been to tell people to wear
               | masks and invoke the Defense Production Act with 3M and
               | other manufacturers so that medical-grade masks were
               | directed to the right place. People were screaming at the
               | administration to do this at the time (Jan/Feb).
        
               | worker767424 wrote:
               | > I don't regret anything I said then because in the
               | context of the time in which I said it, it was correct.
               | We were told in our task force meetings that we have a
               | serious problem with the lack of PPEs
               | 
               | I don't trust Fauci because of this. He lied, he doesn't
               | see it that way, he he doesn't seem to acknowledge how it
               | undermined trust.
               | 
               | I also don't like his _approach_. It 's very preachy.
               | That's not what we need right now. We need someone saying
               | "please stay home, but we know some of you are going to
               | see loved ones for the holidays, so we added testing
               | capacity and locations so it's super easy to get tested."
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | Getting tested prior to gatherings isn't enough to stop
               | the spread.
               | 
               | You need tests and periods of isolation, with the periods
               | of isolation being the more important component (that
               | many people don't have much ability to choose right now).
               | 
               | What happens a lot is that people get tested, think they
               | are safe, then after becoming infectious spend a bunch of
               | time with people.
               | 
               | So advertising expanded testing isn't really a viable
               | public health message.
        
               | worker767424 wrote:
               | I need to see a citation for that. My gut tells be that
               | if people had mostly accurate at-home tests they took
               | ~daily, it would actually reduce spread massively,
               | especially when it can be asymptomatic.
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | I'm sure that would have impact, but it isn't what you
               | described above, you described advertising more locations
               | and capacity to make people feel better about visits and
               | gatherings.
               | 
               | I also expect that compliance wouldn't be all that high
               | for at home testing (people skipping tests, deciding they
               | still feel good enough, etc). It doesn't mean we
               | shouldn't try to establish that access for people that
               | would use it well though.
               | 
               | Also, there's a difference between working to increase
               | testing so that more people do get tested before a
               | holiday and making that the center of your message. They
               | need to be careful to not mislead or give the impression
               | that they are misleading, but they could limit the
               | messaging to a statement about working to expand testing.
        
               | saagarjha wrote:
               | We can't just spin up testing capability, though.
               | Normalizing violations of social distancing, then
               | claiming that we will have a safety net for all the
               | people who will hear that and think "oh, staying home?
               | That's for other people to do" when we can't actually
               | support everyone doing that is not helpful at all.
        
               | worker767424 wrote:
               | > We can't just spin up testing capability, though.
               | 
               | Back in March and April, I'd agree. It's December now, so
               | there's no excuses for this. There's also no excuses for
               | the problems with the vaccine rollout.
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | Fauci would LOVE to add testing capacity. You're blaming
               | Fauci for Team Trump's self-serving undermining of
               | Fauci's work.
        
               | tertius wrote:
               | We have immense testing capacity in the U.S. where's the
               | lack?
        
               | worker767424 wrote:
               | Try to book one in the coming pre-Christmas week or look
               | at lines for drive-thru testing.
        
               | rhizome wrote:
               | > _At the very least, they did a poor job of
               | communicating this in the public sphere. The sound bites
               | many Americans got was to not wear masks, which is quite
               | different than "wearing masks is not a suitable
               | substitute for social distancing"._
               | 
               | CDC isn't to blame for this. At this point there was a
               | TON of political interference and bureaucratic
               | restrictions on what they were allowed to say, and they
               | were reined in very early. There were lots of _entire
               | careers_ and stuff some people call  "my life's work"
               | held in the lurch there.
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | A very good point. It was what I was dancing around in my
               | statement about Fauci being in a difficult situation.
               | 
               | I may be being too critical, but I think certain
               | professions of public trust need to be held to higher
               | standards in this regard. Meaning, while I can
               | commiserate with the idea that careers hang in the
               | balance, they owe it to the public to be honest. It's why
               | certain roles are "professions" and not "jobs" (there is
               | generally a professed oath to serve the public good).
               | This is where I would hold them deficient in their
               | communication and, unfortunately, a threat to a career
               | isn't sufficient to avoid one's professed ethics.
               | Misspeaking is one thing, misleading is another.
        
               | pbourke wrote:
               | How many public appearances has Dr. Fauci made since
               | January? So much shade being thrown in this thread for a
               | few missteps during a complicated situation. Meanwhile
               | the President of the United States, with access to the
               | world's best intelligence and expert recommendations on
               | the subject, denied the severity of the pandemic for
               | _months_ after it became an international crisis. He did
               | it for his own perceived political benefit.
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | I've tried to give the benefit of the doubt in my higher
               | comments about how difficult the situation was/is.
               | 
               | What I don't think is excusable is lying to the public as
               | a public health official. The PPE part seems to show "We
               | can't trust the public, so we should lie to them." It's
               | an ends-justify-the-means position, which is a dangerous
               | mindset in someone who influences public policy.
               | 
               | If it were just "a few missteps" that's one thing. Making
               | the wrong call under uncertainty in a dynamically
               | changing situation is excusable. Having the (lack of)
               | ethics to think the appropriate response is to lie to the
               | public is much less so.
        
             | fastball wrote:
             | What made them believe the US public was willing to
             | socially distance in the first place? Was that backed up
             | with data or was it another baseless assumption?
             | 
             | Stating your rationale doesn't mean your rationale is
             | backed up with evidence.
             | 
             | Again, top public health officials need to be held to a
             | higher standard. That means understanding how populations
             | behave, not just understanding the medicine. That means
             | consistent messaging. The message throughout should've
             | been:
             | 
             | > This is a dangerous virus, and the best way not to get it
             | is to avoid contact with any other people _at all_.
             | However, if you absolutely need to come into contact with
             | other individuals, risk can be reduced if everyone is
             | wearing a mask. Masks are not anywhere near 100% effective,
             | but they do help, which is why you should be avoiding human
             | contact and only be going out _with a mask_ if absolutely
             | necessary.
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | This was what they said!
               | 
               | Do you not remember the March lockdowns?
               | 
               | Everyone was saying that except Trump and the people in
               | the Administration whose mouths he taped shut, next
               | thought he'd look bad if a pandemic existed so he said
               | things like "there's a dozen cases now, they'll be none
               | soon; this will be over by Easter". Then when he was
               | briefly reined in, we had a belated national effort to
               | lockdown with "30 days to stop the spread".
        
               | brandmeyer wrote:
               | > What made them believe the US public was willing to
               | socially distance in the first place? Was that backed up
               | with data or was it another baseless assumption?
               | 
               | Maybe all of the other examples of Americans coming
               | together against a common threat from the last couple of
               | centuries?
               | 
               | The messaging wasn't consistent. The POTUS ranted and
               | raved on Twitter ad nausium about how its all a hoax.
        
               | meroes wrote:
               | Like the 3 waves of the Spanish Flu?
        
               | simonh wrote:
               | In the early months of the outbreak there was almost no
               | evidence, and yet we reasonably expected the experts to
               | give their best shot at an answer. They looked at the
               | probabilities as best they could estimate them from the
               | characteristics of similar diseases, that's all the
               | evidence they had at the time, and updated their guidance
               | as they got more data.
               | 
               | The problem has always been that this disease is very
               | unusual in many different ways. This has quite
               | understandably caused many best efforts at estimating
               | it's behaviour to turn out to be wrong.
        
               | fastball wrote:
               | It's really not enough though. Populations (and arguably
               | esp. the American population) are not automatons that you
               | can just direct and they will follow orders when you
               | first tell them to go left and then soon after tell
               | "oops, actually you should've gone right".
               | 
               | Messaging needs to be consistent and err on the side of
               | caution... this was the exact opposite of both of those
               | things.
               | 
               | SARS-CoV-2 is actually not that unusual - the mRNA COVID
               | vaccines that have been developed are based on the spike
               | protein that is common to all "coronaviruses" (hence the
               | name) and was previously isolated from SARS-CoV-1 (i.e.
               | SARS). At the very least we knew it was a coronavirus
               | early on, so there is no reason you _wouldn 't_ assume it
               | was respiratory in nature, just like SARS was.
        
               | simonh wrote:
               | We knew it was respiratory right from the start, but that
               | doesn't mean the virus load on small droplets is enough
               | to cause transmission. There's an awful lot more to it
               | than that. As for credibility, suppose they had
               | recommended everyone wear masks and it turned out to have
               | no appreciable effect. What consequences would that have
               | had, especially amongst those claiming the whole thing
               | was a scare?
        
               | tertius wrote:
               | PPE was recommended for people dealing with Covid
               | positive.
               | 
               | Fauci lied (and admitted to it) that masks weren't
               | effective and suggested that the average person should
               | not wear them.
               | 
               | To be fair, I heard the whole medical community here (I'm
               | in one of the largest medical centers in the world) laugh
               | and scoff at normal people wearing masks (because they
               | weren't trained and it isn't effective).
               | 
               | And now we have no N95 for the general public and idiotic
               | cloth masks (that don't work).
               | 
               | So it turns out they weren't far off I their scoffing...
               | But for the wrong reasons.
               | 
               | Now we see them (and other anto-science) normals flip and
               | ignore the data on bad masks. "Something is better than
               | nothing". False sense of security and just more lies and
               | moral superiority.
        
               | varjag wrote:
               | No, masks were mandated for health personnel dealing with
               | COVID from day one. It was simply a lot of bad
               | faith/ascientific messaging by WHO and national
               | authorities early on.
               | 
               | This also to a large extent fuelled the anti-makser
               | movement you have trouble reigning in now. Absolutely
               | moronic.
        
               | pell wrote:
               | The anti-masker movement would have happened anyway.
               | There's no logical consistency there which is very
               | apparent when you listen to their "arguments".
        
               | varjag wrote:
               | It would have certainly happened. It could also never
               | have reached such a magnitude had health authorities not
               | proclaimed for 3 months that masks are the new
               | facehuggers.
        
               | tertius wrote:
               | Yes, except Fauci was against masks because of fake
               | science, I mean because of supply. I.e He lied. (And has
               | admitted it was because of supply).
               | 
               | https://www.thestreet.com/video/dr-fauci-masks-changing-
               | dire...
               | 
               | And most anti-maskers are against it because of
               | government overreach. Unrelated to science.
               | 
               | A third party has emerged. The "we'll believe and parrot
               | anything because it's what we're told".
               | 
               | They act in the following realm (whether they are aware
               | or not): Cotton/cloth masks don't work. But it qualifies
               | as a mask so checkbox! Moral superiority is on my side
               | whether science is or not doesn't matter.
        
           | wolverine876 wrote:
           | > it was just an incorrect assumption based on nothing (or
           | worse an outright lie based on a desire to "preserve supply",
           | as this was known to be a respiratory virus well before his
           | statement)
           | 
           | Do you have have any evidence of this?
        
             | tertius wrote:
             | Here: https://www.thestreet.com/video/dr-fauci-masks-
             | changing-dire...
        
             | ALittleLight wrote:
             | Fauci was obviously lying. Masks are and were well
             | understood to be useful in mitigating the spread of
             | airborne contagions. There is lots of public research
             | confirming this. Here are a couple examples:
             | 
             | 1. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24229526/ - this is a
             | paper from 2013 testing the efficacy of homemade masks
             | versus surgical masks finding that both have some effect
             | but surgical masks are better. If you look under "similar
             | articles" you'll find 4 there about masks reducing the
             | spread of airborne viruses from before 2020.
             | 
             | 2. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20584862/ - demonstrates
             | 2010 study showing the strong effect of N95s against small
             | particles in the breath (on which the virus is borne) and
             | comparing it to homemade masks. Concludes homemade masks
             | would offer marginal protection. Again, in similar articles
             | you'll see another three from before 2020 on the efficacy
             | of masks.
             | 
             | Masks were well and widely known to be useful at slowing
             | the spread of airborne contagions - especially N95 masks.
             | People knew homemade masks had some effect too.
             | 
             | There was probably good reason to want to save N95's for
             | medical professionals. There was no reason to say masks
             | weren't helpful for the general public though, that was an
             | absolute lie. Fauci and others had all the information they
             | needed at the start of the pandemic and could have said
             | "Masks are useful, that's why we need the best masks for
             | our medical workers. We've put together information on how
             | you can make homemade masks that are X% effective and what
             | you can buy and use."
        
         | whiddershins wrote:
         | Fauci said plainly in an interview that he lied about masks, in
         | an attempt to save them for front line workers, so that's a
         | questionable analogy.
        
         | somebeaver wrote:
         | Integrity starts by verifying your sources before publishing
         | things as facts to millions of listeners.
        
         | DaniloDias wrote:
         | The New York Times has thoroughly established their bona fides
         | as an unreliable waste of time. I love it when people tell me
         | they read the times. This saves me time evaluating their
         | skepticism and attachment to reason.
        
         | randallsquared wrote:
         | > _This is akin to Fauci saying he didn 't think we should be
         | wearing masks, and changing his mind as more data came in._
         | 
         | This is technically true, but doesn't convey well that it was
         | quite clear that N95 masks worked well, and he suggested they
         | didn't work because they were in short supply and he wanted to
         | preserve the ability of medical personnel to use them, not
         | because there wasn't data that they worked. The data that came
         | in were about cloth masks also being largely effective, thereby
         | alleviating worries about a lasting shortage. Before that
         | became apparent, Fauci was forced to choose between an
         | immediate shortage of masks for hospital workers, and long-term
         | credibility if such a situation arises again.
        
           | bumby wrote:
           | If that's the case, I think he miscalculated. The damage from
           | losing trust in the government has the potential for causing
           | more damage than a temporary shortage of N95 masks
        
             | seventytwo wrote:
             | It IS the case, and to be clear, it wasn't just Fauci. It
             | was the entire government and CDC.
             | 
             | Because, for some reason, the US didn't take the threat of
             | COVID seriously until three months after it was discovered.
        
               | rtx wrote:
               | CDC is respected worldwide. Their recommendations had far
               | reaching effect.
        
         | dmosley wrote:
         | "This is akin to Fauci saying he didn't think we should be
         | wearing masks, and changing his mind as more data came in."
         | 
         | Only that's not what happened. This is a bad analogy, or a good
         | one depending on how you view the overt false narrative-
         | creation of much of today's media. Fauci didn't "change his
         | mind" with more evidence. He readily admits to overtly lying
         | because he made a determination that some lives were more
         | valuable than others. That. Is. Frightening.
         | 
         | This isn't intended to be a political statement, simply a fact
         | that you are memory-holing.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | benzible wrote:
         | Bad analogy. From all indications, Fauci said what he said in
         | good faith whereas Callimachi seems to have been desperate to
         | confirm that her source was credible in the face of a
         | preponderance of evidence that he was not [1]:
         | 
         | > The assignment, Mr. Flood recalled thinking, was both
         | hopeless and quite strange in its specificity [...] Ms.
         | Callimachi was singularly focused. "She only wanted things that
         | very narrowly supported this kid in Canada's wild stories," he
         | told me in a phone interview.
         | 
         | > Mr. Flood didn't know it at the time, but he was part of a
         | frantic effort at The New York Times to salvage the high-
         | profile project the paper had just announced.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/11/business/media/new-
         | york-t...
        
           | Defenestresque wrote:
           | The story (by a fellow Times writer) you linked is not only
           | fascinating but provides a lot of context for Callimachi's
           | investigation.
           | 
           | I think it does lend some credence to the claims that she was
           | a reporter trying to massage the facts to fit a preconceived
           | narrative.
        
         | slg wrote:
         | >Wanting people to never make [errors] is impossible, and just
         | encourages them to pretend they are perfect by never doubting
         | themselves and never revealing the truth when it is eventually
         | available.
         | 
         | This isn't specific to this story, but it is truly bizarre that
         | changing your opinions or beliefs based on new information is
         | viewed as a negative trait by modern American society,
         | especially in politics.
        
         | disown wrote:
         | > We should be praising the Times for having the courage and
         | integrity for alling out their own errors
         | 
         | Hilarious. I predicted "we should be praising them for
         | 'admitting' their mistakes" was going to be the top comment.
         | And here we are.
         | 
         | I bet you don't feel the same way about fox news or alex jones.
         | 
         | > This is akin to Fauci saying he didn't think we should be
         | wearing masks, and changing his mind as more data came in.
         | 
         | It wasn't more data. It was politic pressure.
         | 
         | > Wanting people to never make them is impossible
         | 
         | Stop building up a straw man. Nobody is criticizing the NYTimes
         | for not being perfect. People criticize NYTimes for being state
         | propaganda. You know they spread pro-war propaganda and then
         | "oops, we were wrong". Now praise us for admitting we were
         | wrong bullshit. "Oops, our intentional lies/propaganda led to
         | millions of dead men, women and children. But at least we are
         | man enough to admit it" schtick that the dumb masses love.
        
         | Clubber wrote:
         | >This is akin to Fauci saying he didn't think we should be
         | wearing masks, and changing his mind as more data came in.
         | 
         | From what I understand he intentionally lied to the public
         | because he wanted front line workers to get them first. This
         | was doing the toilet paper panic. I believe he expressed this
         | himself in an interview.
         | 
         | https://thehill.com/changing-america/well-being/prevention-c...
         | 
         | "He also acknowledged that masks were initially not recommended
         | to the general public so that first responders wouldn't feel
         | the strain of a shortage of PPE."
        
         | garyrob wrote:
         | Some people here are saying they shouldn't be praised for the
         | retraction because retracting an error is merely doing what a
         | publication should do. This is wrongheaded, because it ignores
         | the fact that in the actual world in which we actually live,
         | rather than a fantasy world that we would all like to live in,
         | it's a rarity. We need much more of it than we have. Punishing
         | the Times at the moment they do good by issuing a retraction
         | will just encourage more publications to be in the camp that do
         | not admit error. The cost of admitting error will be seen as
         | too high.
         | 
         | That isn't to say that the Times shouldn't be held to account
         | when errors are found by others. It should, and so should every
         | other publication. But when they find and retract their own
         | errors, it is absolutely wrong to punish them at that moment.
        
           | julianmarq wrote:
           | > That isn't to say that the Times shouldn't be held to
           | account when errors are found by others. It should
           | 
           | But that's exactly what happened here. It wasn't the NYT who
           | found the errors, unless I misread TFA.
           | 
           | So, in your "not to say"... That's exactly what you seem to
           | be saying.
        
           | vl wrote:
           | > Some people here are saying they shouldn't be praised for
           | the retraction because retracting an error is merely doing
           | what a publication should do.
           | 
           | We should be praising five-year-olds for brushing their
           | teeth, but from adults we expect it by default. And while NYT
           | went down in quality in the last few years, let's not treat
           | it as if it is a five-year-old.
        
             | kergonath wrote:
             | They are still better than most of their competition, even
             | the non-lunatic ones like Bloomberg or Forbes. We should
             | praise the system when it works, when you have a systemic
             | failure it's too late.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | kenjackson wrote:
         | 100% agree. We are in this cultural state that it is better to
         | dig in your heels on something wrong than to say, hey, I made a
         | mistake. This is my new take based on new data."
        
         | senthil_rajasek wrote:
         | >This is akin to Fauci saying he didn't think we should be
         | wearing masks, and changing his mind as more data came in.
         | 
         | Dr. Fauci works for a public health organization and nytimes is
         | a for profit exchange listed company. So this comparison not
         | fair.
         | 
         | The way I remember the mask debate is in March 2020 there was a
         | shortage of PPE and health workers were in great need of masks.
         | To avoid a mad rush of people hoarding masks just like they
         | hoarded toilet paper, the Coronavirus Task Force was
         | emphasising social distancing, hand washing more than wearing
         | masks.
         | 
         | Now, the Caliphate story was outed as a lie by Canadian
         | authorities. The nytimes did not verify their sources, they
         | were caught lying which is why they had to retract their story.
         | 
         | This is a big difference.
        
           | rtx wrote:
           | Do imagine number of deaths Fauci caused. We wouldn't have
           | been in this situation with promotion of masks. Even a cloth
           | over the face helps.
        
         | reaperducer wrote:
         | _We should be praising the Times for having the courage and
         | integrity for calling out their own errors, which many
         | publications wouldn 't do_
         | 
         | It's always fun to watch the tech bubble jump ugly on
         | traditional media when it falters. Meanwhile, the front page of
         | HN is full of Microsoft getting hacked by the Russians and
         | Facebook pretending it exists to benefit society and democracy.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | Oh come on. You can't just hide behind "narrative tension" and
         | problematizing the story when you're putting out false
         | information that _should_ have been fact checked more
         | aggressively.
         | 
         | When it first began to come to light that the subject was
         | likely lying, the creator of the podcast actually said that he
         | was likely telling the truth and it was instead the Canadian
         | police that were incompetent because they couldn't "prove he'd
         | gone to Syria" [0].
         | 
         | They were pretty clear they thought it was a true story. I
         | don't think adding some mild disclaimers once it starts coming
         | to light that the story is not true abdicates them from
         | responsibility for what they put out there.
         | 
         | Even at the time, NYT bureau chiefs (ie. experienced war
         | reporters) were uneasy about the nature of the podcast.
         | Absolutely the Times should be praised for calling out their
         | own errors, but it is definitely embarrassing and (in my
         | opinion) should be career-ending or damaging for the architect
         | of the podcast. She _wanted_ it to be true, so she didn 't dig.
         | 
         | [0]: https://twitter.com/rcallimachi/status/1309620500176556032
        
         | LudwigNagasena wrote:
         | > This is akin to Fauci saying he didn't think we should be
         | wearing masks, and changing his mind as more data came in.
         | 
         | Fauci has said that he deliberately lied to people because he
         | was afraid masks would be in short supply.
        
           | benzible wrote:
           | Show me where he's admitted to "deliberately lying". In every
           | interview I've seen he's said the opposite, e.g. [1]
           | 
           | > "I don't regret anything I said then because in the context
           | of the time in which I said it, it was correct. We were told
           | in our task force meetings that we have a serious problem
           | with the lack of PPEs and masks for the health providers who
           | are putting themselves in harm's way every day to take care
           | of sick people," Fauci told O'Donnell.
           | 
           | > "When it became clear that the infection could be spread by
           | asymptomatic carriers who don't know they're infected, that
           | made it very clear that we had to strongly recommend masks,"
           | he said.
           | 
           | > "And also, it soon became clear that we had enough
           | protective equipment and that cloth masks and homemade masks
           | were as good as masks that you would buy from surgical supply
           | stores," Fauci added. "So in the context of when we were not
           | strongly recommending it, it was the correct thing."
           | 
           | [1] https://www.businessinsider.com/fauci-doesnt-regret-
           | advising...
        
             | fsagx wrote:
             | I think this may be the interview where people in the "he
             | lied" camp may be referencing:
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0XHC5Kxxv_w
             | 
             | "...when people were saying you don't really need to wear a
             | mask well the reason for that is that we were concerned the
             | public health community and many people were saying this
             | were concerned that it was at a time when personal
             | protective equipment including the N95 masks and the
             | surgical masks were in very short supply and we wanted to
             | make sure that the people namely the health care workers
             | who were brave enough to put themselves in a harm ways to
             | take care of people who you know are infected with the
             | corona virus and the danger of them getting infected we did
             | not want them to be without the equipment that they needed
             | so there was not enthusiasm about going out and everybody
             | buying a mask or getting a mask we were afraid that that
             | would deter away and the people who really needed it"
        
               | rhizome wrote:
               | This explains it clearly:
               | https://www.forbes.com/sites/jackbrewster/2020/10/20/is-
               | trum...
        
             | themgt wrote:
             | It's frankly worse because he won't even admit he was
             | lying. We knew about asymptomatic spread back in January
             | and he's mischaracterizing his own "masks don't work"
             | message. It just further erodes any reason to trust him.
             | 
             |  _" Right now in the United States, people should not be
             | walking around with masks"
             | 
             | "There's no reason to be walking around with a mask. When
             | you're in the middle of an outbreak, wearing a mask might
             | make people feel a little bit better and it might even
             | block a droplet, but it's not providing the perfect
             | protection that people think that it is. And, often, there
             | are unintended consequences -- people keep fiddling with
             | the mask and they keep touching their face."_ - Dr Fauci,
             | March 8th 2020
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PRa6t_e7dgI
        
               | rhizome wrote:
               | > _It 's frankly worse because he won't even admit he was
               | lying_
               | 
               | Ah, the old classic. Should we start by cutting off a
               | pinky? Or maybe bamboo splinters, for an international
               | flavor?
               | 
               | He has been clear that he was speaking before
               | transmissibility was known. First there was "no reason,"
               | then there was a reason. It's not hard, if you're not
               | trying to intentionally misrepresent his words for some
               | reason.
        
         | BoiledCabbage wrote:
         | That's my biggest issue with stories like these.
         | 
         | Some news sources call out when they make mistakes and own up
         | to them. And they get piled on for being wrong.
         | 
         | Other news sources (ahem...) say misleading stuff frequently
         | and never correct it, never retract it and continue to mislead
         | their audience.
         | 
         | This whole concept of pile one because someone admitted their
         | wrong has to be the least healthy event I've ever seen. And yet
         | instead of it going down as upholding editorial standards, it
         | will be a case of "see they're wrong, don't trust them".
         | 
         | As an example, a significant portion of an American political
         | party spent years believing (still believe last I checked) a
         | former US president was born in Kenya.
        
           | kergonath wrote:
           | Yes, it takes courage to admit you were wrong in front of a
           | global audience. I blame them for not having the proper fact-
           | checking procedures in place for the podcast, but I applaud
           | them for owning this and for their apparent willingness to
           | learn from this.
        
         | ivraatiems wrote:
         | > As I remember the series, they presented pro and con
         | arguments about believing him near the beginning, and never
         | expressed certainty that it was true, but felt it was likely
         | enough true that it was worth reporting.
         | 
         | I remember this, too, and it's the second part I take issue
         | with. A judgment call of "likely enough true" when the reality
         | is "entirely fictional" points, in my opinion, to either a lack
         | of judgment, or a lack of journalistic ethics. As others have
         | pointed out, very basic fact-checking was all that was needed
         | to figure out this guy was a complete fraud.
         | 
         | We should not be praising the New York Times for letting its
         | standards slip because the story was so cool, then eventually -
         | years later! - realizing they'd let them slip _a little too
         | much_ and half-heartedly apologizing.
        
           | freewilly1040 wrote:
           | What was half hearted about the apology?
        
             | ivraatiems wrote:
             | Callimachi's apology on Twitter[1] is itself okay, I think.
             | It's the NYT article[2] that I read as weirdly
             | congratulatory/"look how committed to journalism we are!"
             | while discussing a fairly massive journalistic failure.
             | 
             | [1]
             | https://twitter.com/rcallimachi/status/1339956839082037250
             | 
             | [2] https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/18/business/media/new-
             | york-t...
        
           | bumby wrote:
           | What's your opinion on their incentives for letting that
           | quality control slip? The need for sexy digital content to
           | remain relevant? Cost-cutting to remain competitive? A change
           | in identity from "news" to "entertainment"? Something else?
        
             | 0x1F8B wrote:
             | Callimachi was an absolute rockstar at the paper. She had
             | been nominated for multiple Pulitzer Prizes and this,
             | amongst other things, would lead to another nom. I suspect
             | there was a deference to a veteran reporter at the top of
             | her game, a feeling of sunk cost and risk analysis that
             | said "this is so good that we have to publish it".
             | 
             | I think it was a case of the NYT quite openly deluding
             | themselves.
        
             | DiogenesKynikos wrote:
             | I don't know exactly what combination of factors have led
             | to the decline in reliability of the NY Times, but it's
             | been very noticeable, particularly since Trump was elected.
             | 
             | A year ago, Slate published a transcript of an all-hands
             | meeting, which gives some insight into the thinking of
             | people at the paper.[1] One of the things the executive
             | editor, Dean Baquet, says in the transcript is that the NY
             | Times is going to try to find a racial angle to as much of
             | its coverage as possible. To me, it looks like the NY Times
             | is trying to rebrand itself.
             | 
             | Other people here have mentioned the 1619 Project, which is
             | a good example of how brand has undermined reliability. The
             | project made some sweeping claims about American history
             | that were clearly wrong on a basic factual level. Some of
             | the most famous historians who study the periods in
             | question objected, but were more or less brushed off by the
             | Times. This includes historians whom, not so long ago, the
             | NY Times lavished praise upon in its book reviews. But just
             | a few years later, the NY Times is dismissing them and
             | backing its own shoddy - but heavily advertised (they even
             | made an Academy Awards commercial for it [2]) - historical
             | articles.
             | 
             | 1. https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2019/08/new-york-
             | times-m...
             | 
             | 2. https://youtu.be/G1imfEXKaeM
        
               | IfOnlyYouKnew wrote:
               | Reading the slate article, I cannot imagine what
               | contortions your mind goes through to arrive at the
               | characterisation you're offering here.
               | 
               | First of all, the whole article is about the editor-in-
               | chief explaining why they cannot and will not consider
               | themselves as the "Anti-Trump" paper, and how they'll
               | teach their readers to live with the fact that Trump was
               | elected (once).
               | 
               | As to "find a racial angle to as much as possible", I
               | believe you're referring to the following:
               | 
               |  _As Audra Burch said when I talked to her this weekend,
               | this one is a story about what it means to be an American
               | in 2019. It is a story that requires deep investigation
               | into people who peddle hatred, but it is also a story
               | that requires imaginative use of all our muscles to write
               | about race and class in a deeper way than we have in
               | years. In the coming weeks, we'll be assigning some new
               | people to politics who can offer different ways of
               | looking at the world. We'll also ask reporters to write
               | more deeply about the country, race, and other divisions.
               | I really want your help in navigating this story._
               | 
               | To interpret "Us[ing] all our muscle" as "doing nothing
               | else" or "pushing it into everything:" takes a strong
               | mixture of motivated reasoning and bad faith.
               | 
               | First, he mentions _class_ along with _race_ , so the
               | focus is already split in two.
               | 
               | Then, he specifies what is meant by "all our muscle":
               | reassigning some talent with different perspectives to
               | the politics beat, and asking others to "write more
               | deeply" about not just race but _country, race, and other
               | divisions_.
        
               | DiogenesKynikos wrote:
               | It doesn't take any contortions to see. Just read what
               | Baquet said:
               | 
               | > And I do think that race and understanding of race
               | should be a part of how we cover the American story.
               | Sometimes news organizations sort of forget that in the
               | moment. But of course it should be. I mean, one reason we
               | all signed off on the 1619 Project and made it so
               | ambitious and expansive was to teach our readers to think
               | a little bit more like that. Race in the next year--and I
               | think this is, to be frank, what I would hope you come
               | away from this discussion with--race in the next year is
               | going to be a huge part of the American story. And I
               | mean, race in terms of not only African Americans and
               | their relationship with Donald Trump, but Latinos and
               | immigration. And I think that one of the things I would
               | love to come out of this with is for people to feel very
               | comfortable coming to me and saying, here's how I would
               | like you to consider telling that story.
               | 
               | Anyone who's read the NY Times regularly over the years
               | has noticed this shift. Zach Goldberg has put numbers to
               | the phenomenon,[1] but the trends are so large that you
               | don't need a detailed statistical analysis to notice
               | them, as a casual reader of the newspaper.
               | 
               | 1. https://twitter.com/ZachG932/status/113344094520106188
               | 8?s=20
        
               | medium_burrito wrote:
               | I would say there's been a decline in American media
               | since Bush the younger. As a kid the NYT and WSJ were
               | both quite good. The WSJ sucks off the Republican party
               | and the NYT publishes a bunch of crap. Neither really
               | gets to the root of problems in the country.
               | 
               | For an internal publication the economist has definitely
               | slipped. FT under Japanese ownership meanwhile is still
               | quite solid.
        
               | paganel wrote:
               | > For an internal publication the economist has
               | definitely slipped. FT under Japanese ownership meanwhile
               | is still quite solid.
               | 
               | Glad that some other HN-er has also noticed that. I've
               | been an Economist reader for about 15 years now, and
               | lately (the last 3-4 years, maybe?) I've started to
               | notice that slippage you mention.
               | 
               | Among the most obvious cases for me was that "Corbyn as
               | Lenin" front-page [1], which was absolutely disgraceful
               | (if it matters I'm not an UK citizen and I don't
               | particularly fancy Corbyn nor his policies), plus many of
               | their Trump articles have been also pretty disgraceful,
               | at least according to the Economist standards (the comic
               | from one of the latest issues sends Trump directly to the
               | garbage bin? like, what the hell is that?).
               | 
               | For comparison, I find the FT quite unchanged, and that's
               | good.
               | 
               | [1] https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CPHN3Z5WIAANXkw.png
        
               | tertius wrote:
               | As a kid I couldn't see the political motivations and BS
               | the media was peddling. Rose-tinted corneas slowly fading
               | over time the more I could argue and see nuance.
        
               | markdown wrote:
               | That's interesting. Which historical fact from the 1619
               | Project do you dispute?
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | The 1619 project has walked back the central claim of the
               | lead essay: https://quillette.com/2020/09/19/down-
               | the-1619-projects-memo...
               | 
               | The original version of the lead essay said:
               | https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/20/magazine/we-respond-
               | to-th...
               | 
               | > one of the primary reasons the colonists decided to
               | declare their independence from Britain was because they
               | wanted to protect the institution of slavery
               | 
               | The current version adds two key words that totally
               | change the meaning: https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2
               | 019/08/14/magazine/blac...
               | 
               | > _one of_ the primary reasons _some of_ the colonists
               | decided to declare their independence from Britain was
               | because they wanted to protect the institution of
               | slavery.
               | 
               | These two statements are totally different. "One of the
               | primary things the Democrats want is to defund the
               | police" is obviously not true. "One of the primary things
               | _some of_ the Democrats want is to defund the police" is
               | obviously true, but means something totally different.
               | 
               | The 1619 Project's hit piece on capitalism was so bad
               | that Jacobin had to step in with a correction piece:
               | https://jacobinmag.com/2019/08/how-slavery-shaped-
               | american-c...
               | 
               | > Desmond begins his article by drawing on the Harvard
               | historian Sven Beckert who argues that "it was on the
               | back of cotton, and thus on the backs of slaves, that the
               | U.S. economy ascended in the world." Yet Desmond neglects
               | to mention that this claim has been widely rejected by
               | specialists in the economic history of slavery.
               | 
               | The Jacobin piece even discusses better arguments the NYT
               | could have made, such as slavery being a reason for the
               | US's particularly strong protection of private property.
               | That's debatable, but at least it's within the realm of
               | the mainstream thought among historians.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | The central claim of the lead essay seems to be that
               | "[The US's] founding ideals were false when they were
               | written". Perhaps you mean "a" central claim?
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Maybe the "central novel claim" of the essay. All
               | schoolchildren know Jefferson was being a hypocrite in
               | declaring "all men are created equal" while owning other
               | people. That was taught to us when I was in school in
               | Virginia, a curriculum that otherwise venerated
               | Jefferson. The idea that the founders were primarily
               | motivated to break from Britain to protect slavery is
               | what attracted so much attention, because it was novel.
               | Unfortunately, it was novel because most historians don't
               | think that's true.
               | 
               | The 1619 Project is an important exercise that suffers
               | for making bombastic claims it can't prove. For example:
               | https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/13/magazine/1619-project-
               | liv...
               | 
               | > The goal of the project is to deepen understanding of
               | American history (and the American present) by proposing
               | a new point of origin for our national story. In the days
               | and weeks to come, we will publish essays demonstrating
               | that _nearly everything that has made America exceptional
               | grew out of slavery._
               | 
               | Deepening the understanding of American history is good.
               | But claiming that "nearly everything that has made
               | America exceptional grew out of slavery" is demagoguery.
               | America didn't rebuild Europe after WWII because of
               | slavery. It didn't become the most successful immigrant
               | country in the world because of slavery. Silicon Valley,
               | the moon landing, and our raft of Nobel Laureates didn't
               | grow out of slavery.
        
               | DiogenesKynikos wrote:
               | The claim that got them the most in trouble with
               | historians was this:
               | 
               | > one of the primary reasons the colonists decided to
               | declare their independence from Britain was because they
               | wanted to protect the institution of slavery
               | 
               | Gordon Wood responded,
               | 
               | > "I don't know of any colonist who said that they wanted
               | independence in order to preserve their slaves."
               | 
               | Gordon Wood is known as _the_ expert on colonial
               | pamphlets and ideology more generally during the
               | Revolutionary era, so him saying this carries a lot of
               | weight. Gordon Wood and a bunch of other very well known
               | historians wrote to the NY Times to ask for corrections.
               | The editor of the magazine, Jake Silverstein, published
               | their letter next to his rebuttal, in which he argued
               | that defending slavery was indeed a cause of the
               | revolution.[1] What he didn 't say was that the NY Time's
               | own fact checker had objected to the claim. That only
               | came out later.[2] The embarrassment of that revelation
               | finally caused the NY Times to slightly weaken - but not
               | entirely drop - its claim about the revolution.
               | 
               | The claim about the revolution caused the most
               | controversy, because it has huge consequences for how one
               | interprets American history, but it was hardly the only
               | false or highly questionable claim. A few others:
               | 
               | * The US has worse labor protections than Brazil because
               | of the US' history of slavery (Brazil was the largest
               | slave nation in modern history, and abolished slavery
               | well after the US did).
               | 
               | * Presenting New Orleans as the financial capital of the
               | antebellum US (NY city alone had nearly as much banking
               | capital as the entire South, and far more than New
               | Orleans).
               | 
               | * Claiming that double-entry bookkeeping was invented on
               | Southern plantations (that would be a surprise to Luca
               | Pacioli, the 15th-Century Florentine mathematician who
               | wrote a treatise on double-entry bookkeeping).
               | 
               | Just fundamentally, I would tell anyone who doesn't
               | already know the history well not to try to learn it from
               | the 1619 Project, because you really can't trust any of
               | the factual claims in the project. People would be much
               | better served by reading more standard historical works
               | (including some of the very accessible works written by
               | critics of the 1619 Project that deal with slavery -
               | James Oakes and James McPherson come to mind).
               | 
               | 1. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/20/magazine/we-
               | respond-to-th...
               | 
               | 2. https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/03/06/1619
               | -proje...
        
               | camelite wrote:
               | The fact-checker the Times hired zeroed in[1] on this
               | claim (though there were others of import):
               | 
               | >At one point, she sent me this assertion: "One critical
               | reason that the colonists declared their independence
               | from Britain was because they wanted to protect the
               | institution of slavery in the colonies, which had
               | produced tremendous wealth. At the time there were
               | growing calls to abolish slavery throughout the British
               | Empire, which would have badly damaged the economies of
               | colonies in both North and South."
               | 
               | >I vigorously disputed the claim. Although slavery was
               | certainly an issue in the American Revolution, the
               | protection of slavery was not one of the main reasons the
               | 13 Colonies went to war.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/03/06/161
               | 9-proje...
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | (It's odd to me that your post simply requesting
               | clarification is being downvoted)
               | 
               | I'm not the OP and just starting to dig into the 1619
               | project so take this with a grain of salt. There's a few
               | parts that seem to extrapolate too far, or view
               | everything from a pre-determined lens of race to chose
               | their narrative.
               | 
               | One example is the claim that the U.S.'s lack of
               | universal healthcare is the result of racism. The project
               | goes on to detail how the Freedman's Bureau (which
               | provided healthcare to former slaves) was prematurely
               | closed, making the case it was because "legislators
               | argued that free assistance of any kind would breed
               | dependence and that when it came to black infirmity, hard
               | labor was a better salve than white medicine."
               | 
               | I'm sure there were legislators that took that view, but
               | other sources point out the organization was only
               | intended to last for one year after the Civil War. When
               | an extension was proposed, the main objections were that
               | it was too expensive and would infringe on States rights.
               | (Unironically, some of the same arguments used today).
               | 
               | Race is certainly part of the fabric of the nation's
               | history and colors many of the problems faced, but I'm
               | not sure race can be used as the root cause of every
               | malaise as the project seems to allude.
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | Yep I think the project suffers from their own focus on
               | racism has made them as biased as their competition. It's
               | one thing to point out the influence and connections to
               | racism/slavery/people of color on American history and
               | society but it's incorrect to include it at the top of
               | the food chain as the primary motivator of everything
               | down through American history. That's just a naive and
               | lazy argument. I love when people point out the hypocrisy
               | of those who want to sweep such topics under the rug, but
               | to consider them as the primary reason this country
               | exists and why we are the way we are is ludicrous.
        
             | fastball wrote:
             | All of the above? Throw in corrupted management that
             | doesn't realize you can't coast on an old reputation
             | forever, and if you keep letting quality slide eventually
             | there will be a watershed moment.
             | 
             | As an aside, I think you can see this happening in
             | California right now. California (and more specifically SF)
             | has been winning for so long that now public officials have
             | drunk their own cool-aid and seem to think Cali/SF is some
             | sort of magic place and it's all the things they've done
             | which have made it tech mecca. Except probably it's not,
             | and that will become obvious as everyone slowly wakes up to
             | that.
        
             | kergonath wrote:
             | The podcast was an experiment at the time, and the people
             | making it were outside the structure in which the print
             | journalists were operating. The story was sexy, guard rails
             | were not entirely in place, and everyone was enthusiastic
             | about making the podcast so they overlook details they
             | shouldn't have. They touch upon this here:
             | 
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/18/world/middleeast/calipha
             | t...
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | A podcast has a written script just like a story in the
               | paper. NYT has editors and fact checkers.
               | 
               | There's no excuse for this; the organization failed to
               | justify its claim to be the "paper of record".
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | Yes, but from what I heard from my parents (who are ex-
               | editor of major publications) there was a _lot_ of
               | skepticism from bureau chiefs on the war beat. The NYT is
               | a diverse organization and there are factions.
        
             | DubiousPusher wrote:
             | I don't think it needs that much explanation. The New York
             | Times and other institutional press have often done this
             | same thing. Which is, they report from "credible" sources
             | without physical evidence of any kind. A source is
             | considered credible by how much clout it carries with other
             | major institutions or because of a history of trust. i.e.
             | Even though intelligence and the military get things wrong
             | all the time even to the point of outright lying, they are
             | "credible".
             | 
             | This has lead them astray many times in much more
             | significant matters. Once reported, they treat contrary
             | evidence as innuendo in all but the most severe cases of
             | contrary evidence. I think they only bothered with a
             | significant retraction effort here because the evidence of
             | their error was so compelling and public.
        
             | AndrewBissell wrote:
             | I noticed a sort of almost prurient interest in salacious
             | details about ISIS among liberals around the time the
             | podcast came out, so I think that was part of it, they just
             | knew something along these lines would be popular and sell.
             | (Conservatives may have had much the same interest, I don't
             | know, but if they did they weren't going to the NYT to get
             | their fix.)
             | 
             | The "ISIS as unconscionable bogeyman" story also helped
             | sell the U.S. intervention in Syria, which was an ongoing
             | objective on the NYT's part.
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | NYT has been a war hawk for both D and R administration
               | going back at least to 2000.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | Well before 2000, since at least the Gulf War
        
           | balfirevic wrote:
           | > A judgment call of "likely enough true" when the reality is
           | "entirely fictional" points, in my opinion, to either a lack
           | of judgment
           | 
           | Completely justified and reasonable judgement that something
           | is "likely to be true" can be sometimes be incorrect because
           | that's what the word "likely" means.
        
             | ivraatiems wrote:
             | I disagree. "Likely" is a probability statement, not an
             | escape valve. If I say "it is likely the sky will be purple
             | tomorrow", and then it is not, I still must answer: Why did
             | I think it was likely? That's a judgment call.
        
               | hitekker wrote:
               | > "Likely" is a probability statement, not an escape
               | valve.
               | 
               | This is a good warning that we ought to be more mindful
               | of.
        
           | ehsankia wrote:
           | I would agree if it was a NYT column entirely about him, but
           | this was a podcast talking about the ins and out of ISIS and
           | exploring the process of investigation. I would argue that
           | Chaudhry was just one part of the story, and his purpose was
           | actually to show how hard it is to verify facts when it comes
           | to ISIS.
        
         | CharlesW wrote:
         | > _We should be praising the Times for having the courage and
         | integrity for calling out their own errors..._
         | 
         | Absolutely -- this is just basic "how humans work". Anyone
         | complaining about this positive action (performed with the
         | understanding of the PR cost) doesn't understand how to get
         | what they purport to want in the world.
        
           | jkhdigital wrote:
           | The Times isn't a child in need of operant conditioning;
           | you've anthropomorphized a newspaper. But even if we admit
           | the logical leap from an organization to the humans which
           | collectively direct that organization, we must still contend
           | with the fact that _unqualified_ praise will be associated
           | with the entire sequence of actions that led to it, rather
           | than (perhaps) a single action that was only undertaken after
           | making lots of unpraiseworthy actions.
           | 
           | I'm of the opinion that, when it comes to journalism, courage
           | and integrity are table stakes. They need not be praised
           | because they are expected, and their absence should be
           | ruthlessly punished. Even with this premise, one can tolerate
           | mistakes and errors without needing to praise non-mistakes
           | and non-errors.
        
         | karaterobot wrote:
         | > We should be praising the Times for having the courage and
         | integrity for calling out their own errors, which many
         | publications wouldn't do, rather than punishing them for not
         | figuring it out in the first place.
         | 
         | I mostly agree, since I think the heart of your statement here
         | is the times admitted they made a mistake, and that is good
         | behavior. That's dead on.
         | 
         | I disagree a little bit, because I don't think they should be
         | praised for acknowledging their mistake and correcting it: I
         | think that's the minimum expectation we should have for
         | journalists. I agree that it's a sign of integrity
         | (professional integrity, specifically) to own your errors, but
         | I don't think it's particularly courageous to do it; more that
         | the opposite would be cowardly.
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | > We should be praising the Times for having the courage and
         | integrity for calling out their own errors, which many
         | publications wouldn't do, rather than punishing them for not
         | figuring it out in the first place.
         | 
         | We can do both, praise and criticize. While I agree with your
         | statements, they NYT also have another job: Report the news
         | accurately. That's why they exist and it's critical to our
         | society.
         | 
         | We shouldn't overreact to one error and I think the NY Times is
         | generally more reliable than most. A metric for overall
         | reliability would be very valuable, especially in the
         | disinformation age. That would be an interesting project for a
         | leading journalism school. But how to measure it? Omissions,
         | including context, are just as significant inaccuracies as
         | misstatements (imagine the story 'The U.S. declares war on
         | Japan!' without context). How could the study objectively set a
         | standard for what facts and context should be included?
        
         | jlarocco wrote:
         | > This is akin to Fauci saying he didn't think we should be
         | wearing masks, and changing his mind as more data came in.
         | 
         | Those aren't similar situations at all.
         | 
         | Fauci's comments are based on the data that's available at a
         | particular time, about an ongoing, evolving situation, so it
         | makes sense that his advice will change as the situation
         | evolves.
         | 
         | On the other hand, this news story was was about a series of
         | events that already happened and were no longer on going. All
         | of the facts were out there but the journalists just didn't do
         | their research.
         | 
         | So it's great that they're retracting the story, but they never
         | should have published it in the first place.
        
         | seventytwo wrote:
         | 100% agree.
         | 
         | Wont stop the bad faith actors who love to erode trust in
         | reliable media so their own (flawed and dubious) views become
         | more credible by comparison.
        
         | dlkinney wrote:
         | No, they shouldn't be praised for calling out their own errors
         | --let alone be aligned with "courage"--just as one shouldn't
         | praise an encyclopedia or scientific journal for correcting
         | errors: it's supposed to be de facto matter of course.
         | 
         | The criticisms, however, are against their politically loaded
         | decisions to run certain content in the absence of legitimate
         | sources of truth. If this were an occasional thing, sure,
         | accidents happen. But this has become the modus operandi of
         | what once was the paper of record.
         | 
         | Between the absolute backpedaling of the 1619 Project, copious
         | amounts of Russian influence narrative, and countless
         | "anonymous sources" that turn out to be nobodies or absent
         | integrity, the NYT is an embarrassment to journalism.
         | 
         | They do what you described, though: they build in back doors
         | into their reporting so they can legitimately claim that they
         | weren't "wrong" on a purely logical--but functionally bullsh*t
         | --standing.
         | 
         | No, I don't believe they deserve "praise" for "courage and
         | integrity", because they've left those--and other markers of
         | high character--in the past as they cry their death throes in
         | the changing media landscape.
        
         | DubiousPusher wrote:
         | > likely enough true
         | 
         | Is this the standard we want for journalism though? There is so
         | much that goes on in the world that doesn't get reported in the
         | NYT which is backed by concrete evidence why do we need a
         | speculative journalism?
        
       | OneGuy123 wrote:
       | I'm suprised why people are still suprised by this.
       | 
       | Has no-one learned by now that you cannot trust _ANYTHING_ that
       | the media produces?
        
         | konjin wrote:
         | I don't, but I do trust the web of media, once there are
         | multiple corroborating reports of the same thing it is vastly
         | more likely to be true.
         | 
         | Few people do this because the comforting lies you tell
         | yourself fall away rather quickly.
        
         | InitialLastName wrote:
         | I don't know why you're calling out the media specifically. Are
         | the anonymous commentariat, politicians, and random youtubers
         | somehow more reliablie?
        
         | kmonsen wrote:
         | I don't think this is true at all. I would guess 95% of what is
         | in nytimes is true.
         | 
         | Are they always right and never have a political slant , of
         | course not.
         | 
         | It is interesting to see that when nytimes do print something
         | that is obviously false for political purposes it is usually
         | leaving right not left. The most obvious example being the
         | build up to the Iraq war.
        
           | vntok wrote:
           | > I would guess 95% of what is in nytimes is true.
           | 
           | This is even worse. The most dangerous lie is a lie wrapped
           | around a core of truth that entices readers to trust the
           | whole package.
        
         | gspr wrote:
         | Are you mixing up "it happens that the media is untrustworthy"
         | with "nothing the media produces is trustworthy"? If so, may I
         | suggest a logic course before venturing forward?
        
       | gotem wrote:
       | Could've been avoided if the people in charge knew it was false
       | from the beginning.
        
         | ttul wrote:
         | Isn't that sort of the whole idea here?
        
         | gthtjtkt wrote:
         | That's the point. They had numerous reasons to believe he was
         | lying and they chose to ignore them.
         | 
         | Sadly it no longer surprises me to see the NY Times reporting
         | _what they want to be true_ rather than reporting the actual
         | truth.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | oftenwrong wrote:
       | Text-only version of this article: https://text.npr.org/944594193
        
       | tech-historian wrote:
       | Rukmini Callimachi, the "journalist" at the center of this
       | podcast series, is essentially Scott Templeton from The Wire.
       | 
       | https://thewire.fandom.com/wiki/Scott_Templeton
        
       | chris_wot wrote:
       | The NYT wrote the following about the series:
       | 
       |  _Told over the course of one year in 11 cinematic episodes,
       | 'Caliphate' marries the new journalism of podcasting -- stories
       | told with sound design, musical scoring and high production
       | values -- with traditional boots-on-the-ground journalism._
       | 
       | This worries me. Hard reporting may find very boring stories. The
       | need to make them "cinematic" really tempts the reporter and
       | producers to make the story more sensational than they are. In
       | this case, they appear to have made grave errors.
       | 
       |  _Edit:_ I would also like to highlight the following twitter
       | thread:
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/SanaSaeed/status/1339998013922701312
        
         | macinjosh wrote:
         | Indeed, in addition I personally have never thought of
         | podcasting as something with sound design, musical scoring, and
         | high production values. Some of my favorite podcasts are really
         | just a few people talking over skype or sharing a mic.
         | Literally, the opposite of the description which is clearly
         | just an old media outlet trying to maintain relevance.
        
       | panabee wrote:
       | good journalism is not unlike good science. both seek to unearth
       | truths.
       | 
       | good journalists present a conclusion based on facts.
       | 
       | bad journalists present facts based on a conclusion.
       | 
       | truth != narrative.
       | 
       | good journalism is extremely difficult and not appreciated
       | enough. we need to increase compensation of good journalists.
        
       | bosswipe wrote:
       | Why are some people so obsessed with every little thing that NYT
       | gets wrong? It's the same with California, any bit of bad news
       | out of California is blown up into a national story.
       | 
       | To me this obsession with NYT and California is obvious
       | propaganda. It's what 1984 would call "two minutes hate".
        
         | macinjosh wrote:
         | Possibly, and I am just spit ballin' here, it is because to
         | some people the ideas brought forth by the NYT and California's
         | government generally come with an air of them knowing what is
         | best for everyone else, what you should and shouldn't believe,
         | and what is and isn't a problem. To many, right or wrong, it
         | comes across as judgmental or condemning so they are eager to
         | point out any faults.
        
       | ppod wrote:
       | Did they actually meet the guy at the time, or know where he was?
       | What is the ethical status of that -- if he was admitting to
       | murders to them, don't they have an obligation to turn him in? I
       | didn't think journalist-source privileged would cover beheading
       | civilians?
        
         | smabie wrote:
         | What kind of obligation? Certainly not a legal obligation,
         | which is the only obligation that actually matters.
        
       | salimmadjd wrote:
       | Is retracting enough?
       | 
       | So a news story gets out, millions read it, share or watch it.
       | Then NYT retracts it. Maybe adding a footnote or correction
       | (sometimes they don't even do that [1]) is added to the story.
       | Maybe the story is removed from their site.
       | 
       | However, the faulty information has already registered into the
       | minds of millions of people.
       | 
       | NYT has already intentionally or unintentionally indoctrinated
       | the minds of many readers and with the "retraction" at the same
       | time they can claim the highest standards of journalism.
       | 
       | Unless in good fait, NYT tries to bring as much attention into
       | the correction to the readers they have already impacted, the
       | retraction is journalistic virtue signaling and a very small
       | victory for truth.
       | 
       | Even if they do as much work in publicizing the retraction so
       | many people have already formed a biased view and it'll be hard
       | to undo that.
       | 
       | The only path forward is to fully hold NYT accountable. Fire the
       | editor and journalist in charge of the story would be a start.
       | 
       | [1] https://twitter.com/Timcast/status/1187036978463891456
        
         | franklampard wrote:
         | > they can claim the highest standards of journalism
         | 
         | Just keep these failures in mind any time in the future NYT is
         | quoted. They don't deserve
        
           | muglug wrote:
           | One reporter's mistakes don't invalidate a whole newsroom.
           | 
           | 99.9% of the time the NYT's scoops are subsequently verified
           | by other news organisations in short order.
        
             | sampo wrote:
             | Here's a recent example that NYT ended up getting pretty
             | wrong: _Finland, 'Prepper Nation of the Nordics,' Isn't
             | Worried About Masks_
             | 
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/05/world/europe/coronavirus
             | -...
             | 
             | When we (Finland) actually opened the famed stockpiles, we
             | found we had protective gear for about next 3 weeks. The
             | cited chief executive of Finland's National Emergency
             | Supply Agency, Mr. Lounema ended up promptly resigning, and
             | the whole case was a big scandal in Finnish news for
             | several weeks:
             | 
             | https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/stockpile_boss_resigns_a
             | f...
             | 
             | https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000006469197.html
             | 
             | https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11302248
             | 
             | https://suomenkuvalehti.fi/jutut/kotimaa/mielipide-
             | kotimaa/v...
        
             | ardit33 wrote:
             | They have been doing this over and over a lot about tech
             | reporting. Borderline malicious reporting by omitting key
             | details to paint whatever narrative they want.
             | 
             | Why? They see tech as a direct competitor and want as much
             | smearing as they can.
             | 
             | So, it is not a isolated incident.
        
               | muglug wrote:
               | > Why? They see tech as a direct competitor and want as
               | much smearing as they can.
               | 
               | That's absolute nonsense. How in the world does the NY
               | Times compete directly with Facebook, Google, Spotify
               | etc? There's a bit of indirect competition (ad revenue,
               | podcast viewership) but nothing direct.
        
             | tehjoker wrote:
             | 99.9% of domestic stories that are easier to verify. NYT
             | has plenty of wiggle room abroad, especially when the
             | domestic audience can't understand the language of the
             | region covered.
        
         | elsjaako wrote:
         | They put the retraction in the podcast feed, which I'm guessing
         | most people who listened to the series are still subscribed to.
        
           | xondono wrote:
           | If the podcast stopped posting new episodes, a lot of people
           | will miss a new one.
        
           | dmix wrote:
           | Most podcast apps stop auto-downloading dead feeds.
        
             | ehsankia wrote:
             | They also advertised it in The Daily, one of the most
             | popular podcasts around, which is how I heard about it
             | since I unsubbed from the Caliphate feed (as it was
             | finished).
             | 
             | EDIT: Most charts put it at #2 in US [0].
             | 
             | [0] https://chartable.com/charts/itunes/us-all-podcasts-
             | podcasts
             | 
             | EDIT2: They also wrote a full column in the NYT itself.
        
         | disown wrote:
         | > Is retracting enough?
         | 
         | That's the modern propaganda M.O. Lie and then retract and
         | demand praise for retracting.
         | 
         | Go look up Nayirah's testimony where a kuwaiti diplomat's
         | daughter lied about iraqi soldiers killing "incubator babies"
         | and the media, working with government, spread the lies
         | intentionally to start the first iraq war.
         | 
         | Go read about the nonexistent WMDs that the media like the NYT
         | lied about to start the 2nd iraq war.
         | 
         | > The only path forward is to fully hold NYT accountable. Fire
         | the editor and journalist in charge of the story would be a
         | start.
         | 
         | That's not going to anything. The news industry "recycles"
         | journalists/editors like the catholic church recycles pedophile
         | priests.
         | 
         | People should simply be taught what Thomas Jefferson knew.
         | "Nothing can now be believed which is seen in a newspaper.
         | Truth itself becomes suspicious by being put into that polluted
         | vehicle. The real extent of this state of misinformation is
         | known only to those who are in situations to confront facts
         | within their knowledge with the lies of the day"
         | 
         | The problem is that people expect truth and facts from the news
         | industry. People should be taught what the news industry is - a
         | propaganda outlet for the elites. And then let the people judge
         | accordingly. The NYTimes will always be a corrupt agenda driven
         | propaganda organization. You can't change that. What you can
         | change are people's understanding of what the NYTimes is.
        
           | cbozeman wrote:
           | I oftentimes wonder why people want to defend the NYT and the
           | only conclusion I can come up with is that they mistakenly
           | believe they're part of the elite.
        
             | lr4444lr wrote:
             | Simple defense mechanism. They were raised in educated
             | households where its reporting was considered on
             | practically its own epistemological plane of journalism,
             | its writing standards a model around which to improve their
             | own, and it's just really hard to face the fact that an
             | institution you idolized has flaws, because it means you
             | have to admit you were fooled.
        
             | unethical_ban wrote:
             | You wrap yourself up in your conspiracy theories and your
             | "real truths" and judge the entirety of journalism to be a
             | bad faith operation, that their is no nuance, no good
             | individual actors in the system. That's why I downvote
             | rants and nonsense.
        
           | cambalache wrote:
           | The fact that you are being down-voted just by acknowledging
           | something that is not controversial at all, illustrates
           | clearly how the elites are winning heavily the battle on the
           | narrative of current affairs. The media should not be
           | trusted, AT ALL.They have their own interests and agendas ,
           | very different, from the ones of a common citizen.Never
           | forget that.
        
           | zarkov99 wrote:
           | You are right, but what the hell is one to do? There are no
           | credible media organizations with the resources of the NYT.
        
           | galimaufry wrote:
           | Here's what's on nytimes.come right now:
           | 
           | - UK imposes harsher crackdown in London
           | 
           | - Moderna's vaccine will be shipped next week across the US
           | 
           | - Pompeo says Russia was behind the SolarWinds hack
           | 
           | I'm not going to conclude from this that the UK relaxed its
           | lockdown, the vaccine will not be shipped, and Pompeo said
           | Russia was not behind the hack.
           | 
           | The happy medium is: know when a newspaper was in a position
           | to know the truth and trust them if they were, or if the
           | article explains its evidentiary basis in convincing detail.
        
             | 8note wrote:
             | I found this to be a good description of what to watch out
             | for https://youtu.be/v-8t0EfLzQo
             | 
             | It's not even whether they're telling you a true thing,
             | it's the story they tell around it
        
         | seventytwo wrote:
         | So you link to Tim Pool?!
         | 
         | Holy agenda pushing...
        
           | tomcam wrote:
           | > Holy agenda pushing...
           | 
           | Mind explaining that?
        
             | muglug wrote:
             | Tim Pool is a fringe right-wing media figure who has little
             | interest in seeking out the truth.
        
             | whitexn--g28h wrote:
             | Tim frequently shared stories with no truth to them, eg.
             | 2020 Election fraud. He also frequently tells his listeners
             | to distrust the "Democrat Media". His arguments would
             | typically be considered in bad faith on HN. Linking to
             | Timcast from and article about the NYT is definitely
             | pushing an agenda.
        
         | cowpig wrote:
         | Did you listen to the podcast? Because I can't relate at all to
         | this reaction, given nuanced take of the original series.
         | 
         | The story is very much the story of an investigation, and it's
         | made pretty clear that the central character's story is
         | suspect.
         | 
         | The second half of the series follows the reporter as she tries
         | to corroborate the story she was told, and weighs the evidence
         | she sees against her own knowledge. In the end the implication
         | is that she believes part of his story is probably true, but
         | never expresses certainty.
         | 
         | I didn't come away thinking I'd necessarily heard the personal
         | account of an ISIS member. Rather, I felt that I learned a lot
         | about the process of investigative journalism, and how
         | incredibly difficult it is to confirm information in wartime.
         | 
         | The fact that it's even being retracted at all seems like
         | overkill to me, and I think that in a different climate, where
         | the integrity of the NYT wasn't under so much scrutiny, the
         | response would have been more measured.
        
           | danso wrote:
           | But generally, news orgs don't commit to doing huge year-long
           | projects/investigations into something they know to be fake.
           | Or, if they do, the story is about the fakery (and the
           | psychology/personality of the person behind it) - it doesn't
           | attempt to pass it off as "maybe true".
           | 
           | The average investigative reporter receives tons of bullshit
           | or otherwise overhyped leads. It benefits no one to elevate
           | each of those into a prestige project.
        
             | cowpig wrote:
             | But the reporter believed it was most likely that part of
             | the story was true. There was corroboration from sources in
             | US and Canadian intelligence saying they believed he was a
             | member of ISIS, and the photo he had on his phone that was
             | taken in Syria.
             | 
             | In retrospect, they are saying the needle moved from "more
             | likely true" to "more likely fabricated."
             | 
             | In any case the story he was telling was believable, and
             | painted a realistic picture of what was happening in the
             | region.
             | 
             | So it's not nearly so black and white
        
           | will4274 wrote:
           | I haven't listened to the podcast.
           | 
           | Can I ask, how would you feel about conspiracy videos doing
           | the same thing? Those that present a conspiracy and then show
           | a reporter trying to verify the theory that ends with the
           | reporter indicating they believe "part of [the] story is
           | probably true, but never expresses certainty." I just can't
           | help think that if the topic was aliens or 9/11 instead of
           | the Caliphate and the author was fox news or reason magazine,
           | you'd consider it drivel.
        
             | didibus wrote:
             | I can't remember what it was, but I feel I've seen such
             | documentaries or podcasts before. As long as it's done in
             | good faith, I'm happy about it. Like if you don't get the
             | impression they're actually trying to convince you of
             | anything, but are more just welcoming you through their own
             | process of learning about something and then ending with a
             | bit of an ambiguous, well I still don't know for sure one
             | way or another, but maybe there is more substance than I
             | thought at first.
             | 
             | Edit: I didn't actually listen to Caliphate though, so I
             | don't know if it appears done in good faith or not.
        
               | will4274 wrote:
               | Well, that's certainly not the way I feel. If aliens
               | haven't been visiting humans for years, I don't want to
               | watch a video going through the process of learning about
               | the possibility that they might have been visiting humans
               | for years and then ending a bit ambiguous.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | rrdharan wrote:
         | Beyond just abstractly infiltrating minds, this story directly
         | bolstered real policy changes with real consequences for
         | Canadian asylum seekers including children.
         | 
         | This whole thing is shameful and embarrassing, or at least it
         | should be.
         | 
         | I recommend reading what folks like Laila Al-Alarian and other
         | non-NYT folks have been saying about this c __ _f_ *k for some
         | time:
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/PeterHamby/status/1340022426223034370?s=...
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/SanaSaeed/status/1339998015399088129?s=2...
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/LailaAlarian/status/1340002570404806656?...
         | 
         | Also worth looking into Rukmini's funding sources and how she
         | was vaulted into this position of primacy for an eye into the
         | geopolitical machinations that lead to this sort of thing
         | playing out.
        
         | sulam wrote:
         | Personally I subscribe to the NYT and I only heard about this
         | story because of the retraction and investigation that they
         | published in the newspaper. So at least from my perspective as
         | a NYT customer, they have done enough to let me know they
         | messed up here. They've also reassigned the journalist to
         | another beat, which isn't loss of a job, but fact-checking is a
         | team effort and I don't think it's fair for a journalist to
         | bear the entire brunt of the fallout.
        
           | exhilaration wrote:
           | Same here, I'm a paying NYT subscriber, never heard the
           | podcast, but I did see the multiple stories of the retraction
           | on the front page. I would argue far MORE people heard of the
           | retraction than ever listened to the original podcast.
        
         | claudeganon wrote:
         | Wait until you hear about what the Times did with their
         | reporting on the Iraq War...
        
         | catacombs wrote:
         | > Is retracting enough?
         | 
         | No. They need to fire Rukmini. Just because she is considered a
         | "superstar" in the newsroom doesn't mean she gets off the hook
         | for embarrassing the company with a debunked project.
        
           | didibus wrote:
           | That seem ridiculous and unfair. Feels akin to fixing a
           | security breach by firing the dev who introduced the
           | vulnerability. What they need to do is adopt better processes
           | and put mechanism in place for things like that not to happen
           | again, no matter who the journalist would be.
        
           | 8note wrote:
           | I'm not sure that's the thing they need to do.
           | 
           | What i want is a post mortem. What went wrong in their
           | organization that let it through, and what changes are they
           | going to make to ensure it doesn't happen again?
        
         | admiralspoo wrote:
         | There also ought to be an economic incentive, for example
         | refunds to paying readers.
        
           | elliekelly wrote:
           | It is interesting to me that (for a podcast at least) there's
           | presumably more than enough data available _somewhere_ to
           | send a notification of the retraction if NYT was so inclined.
           | Surely iTunes, Spotify, etc. could identify the vast majority
           | of people who downloaded and listened to these episodes. How
           | come my data is only used to target me when it's beneficial
           | to these major companies and not when it's beneficial to me?
        
             | Ar-Curunir wrote:
             | > How come my data is only used to target me when it's
             | beneficial to these major companies and not when it's
             | beneficial to me?
             | 
             | This is a glib answer, but it's because there's no
             | incentive (financial or otherwise) for these companies to
             | do that
        
         | meowface wrote:
         | For what it's worth, I did see the retraction displayed fairly
         | prominently below the fold on nytimes.com yesterday. So they're
         | not trying to bury it, at least.
        
         | dehrmann wrote:
         | I wonder if podcasts are a much riskier medium because of this.
         | When have 12 episodes drilling in ideas based on a faulty
         | premise, it's a lot harder to effectively say "oops," and being
         | longer, there are a lot more opportunities for something to go
         | wrong.
        
       | DaedPsyker wrote:
       | This is the worrying bit for me. "Even when confronting some of
       | them, the reporting and producing team sought ways to show his
       | story could still turn out to be true."
       | 
       | It says they didn't seek to mislead the public and yet they were
       | pulling the story at the seams to make it fit.
       | 
       | Journalism should operate entirely on the scientific method.
       | Assume false until you have nothing left to poke holes wit.
        
       | TillE wrote:
       | "Baquet says the Times did not have evidence Chaudhry had ever
       | been to Syria"
       | 
       | How do you fail to do even the most basic fact checking? They've
       | clearly learned nothing since Judith Miller.
        
         | Simulacra wrote:
         | There's a lot of NYT and liberal fans that will defend the
         | paper against any transgression, but I contend the NYT is not a
         | newspaper, but an entertainment organization. They don't
         | retract or change anything unless they absolutely have to, and
         | probably in this case were forced to. There is no journalism
         | anymore, it's all mass entertainment.
        
           | briefcomment wrote:
           | The NYT is compromising on comprehensive, un-opinionated,
           | fact discovery, and is instead catering to an audience. The
           | former makes a news org, and the latter (under the guise of
           | reporting) makes for a tabloid. It's hard because there are
           | some pieces that are unbiased and thorough, and NYT and their
           | supporters can point to those in its defense. But a news org
           | should be required to do that with almost 100% consistency.
           | Anything less is an entertainment org that is taking
           | advantage of being considered a news org.
        
           | ehsankia wrote:
           | What do you consider a real newspaper?
        
             | briefcomment wrote:
             | I would contend that there aren't really any at the moment.
             | There's an opening for comprehensive fact-based reporting
             | with a reputation for not taking a side.
        
               | kevinmchugh wrote:
               | How do the AP and Reuters differ from your description?
        
               | briefcomment wrote:
               | I think they're closer, but I believe they leave they're
               | not completely comprehensive, meaning some things are
               | under investigated.
        
           | jumelles wrote:
           | Here's their Corrections section, there are multiple articles
           | corrected daily: https://www.nytimes.com/section/corrections
        
         | Shivetya wrote:
         | Similar to how many people just up vote or down vote a comment.
         | It is far easier to believe something you want to be true than
         | to believe something you don't want to be true.
         | 
         | We all do this. Most of the time its harmless but when it is a
         | news organization it can become harmful and there will still be
         | people who believe the story is true or that it is based on a
         | truth.
         | 
         | Fortunately the internet has given us more of both, the stories
         | we want to be true but are not and the stories that are true we
         | wish there we not. Now we have many more eyes on both so that
         | they can be called out for what they are.
        
         | jakevoytko wrote:
         | It's worth listening to the 30 minute explanation on their
         | podcast feed if you want a legitimate explanation to that
         | question. They really try to account for it.
         | 
         | They relied on the gut-check from other terrorism experts, what
         | was publicly available about Canada's investigation, and got a
         | verification from a field commander in ISIS who said that he
         | remembered the fraudster but the fraudster didn't serve
         | directly under him like he had claimed. In retrospect, the hook
         | of the story was so strong that they hadn't subjected it to the
         | level of scrutiny of their other ambitious projects. He
         | contrasted it with the Trump tax return story, where he had
         | personally reviewed so many versions of that story that he had
         | memorized the details. When they gave the same investigation to
         | another investigative team who was familiar with the terror
         | beat (with the benefit of hindsight), that team concluded that
         | the story was a hoax.
        
         | stevenwoo wrote:
         | It feels like the NYT is the USA equivalent of the BBC, where
         | it has a big audience for the medium and on the surface seems
         | like it should be trustworthy but often is a mouthpiece for
         | those in power via insider sources ala Judith Miller for the
         | NYT. Even that one writer Haberman who covers Trump often
         | amplifies totally fictional favorable Trump stories on social
         | media.
        
         | spamizbad wrote:
         | Lots of talk about NYT and bias but by far their biggest is
         | their bias towards interventionalism. Any journalism project
         | under their umbrella that nudges its readers/listeners in this
         | direction is going to face the absolute bare minimum amount of
         | scrutiny.
        
           | macinjosh wrote:
           | But their war reporting staff needs _something_ to do! /s
        
         | admiralspoo wrote:
         | Does it matter? The NYT is not as relevant as it was in the
         | near past, nevermind a generation or two ago.
         | 
         | And the NYT has no standard for peer review, and in the digital
         | age routinely edits its works after publication without any
         | discernible changelog. See the 1619 scandal.
        
           | zarkov99 wrote:
           | It does matter. The NY has actually grown its subscriber base
           | during the Trump years and remains a major cultural force.
           | Witness the immediate take down of Pornhub after a single
           | article in the NYT, after conservative activists had spent
           | years railing the exact same issue. For better of for worst,
           | mostly for worst, the NYT remains a powerful force, long
           | after it lost any semblance of journalistic integrity.
        
             | rgovostes wrote:
             | > any semblance of journalistic integrity
             | 
             | First sentence of the article:
             | 
             | > The New York Times has retracted the core of its hit 2018
             | podcast series Caliphate after an internal review found the
             | paper failed to heed red flags
             | 
             | Clearly it would have been better for them to have done
             | their jobs correctly in the first place, but in what way
             | are they not displaying journalistic integrity in this
             | instance? Their retraction of a 2-year-old story was on
             | their homepage (below the fold) yesterday.
             | 
             | Mistakes are inevitable (though in this case avoidable).
             | Owning up to publishing something erroneous is the way you
             | display journalistic integrity. I'll trust what you tell me
             | today, if I can trust you to tell me the details you got
             | wrong tomorrow.
        
               | vntok wrote:
               | > an internal review
               | 
               | Yeah that's their spin on the story, the reality is that
               | they got busted though.
        
               | rgovostes wrote:
               | Several years ago, Rolling Stone published story about a
               | rape that allegedly occurred at a University of Virginia
               | fraternity.
               | 
               | It was the Washington Post and not Rolling Stone
               | themselves that discovered holes in the story. But
               | Rolling Stone owned up to it and engaged the Columbia
               | School of Journalism to investigate the lapses in their
               | reporting and fact-checking processes, resulting in a
               | damning report which RS published in a subsequent issue.
               | 
               | https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-
               | news/rolling-st...
               | 
               | I don't expect NYT to be perpetually fact checking
               | stories after publication, but when they "get busted," I
               | absolutely expect them to re-investigate and publish
               | their findings.
        
               | listenallyall wrote:
               | Rolling Stone absolutely did not "own up to it," they
               | repeatedly tried to minimize the damage the article had
               | done to the individuals and groups portrayed in it, and
               | further, even after the Columbia report, stood by all its
               | editors, fact-checkers, and even the writer herself!
               | 
               | A good summary: https://web.archive.org/web/2015041009442
               | 9/http://www.bloomb...
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | > Their retraction of a 2-year-old story was on their
               | homepage (below the fold) yesterday.
               | 
               | Ultimately, whether she stays on their payroll is the
               | decider for me as to whether they have journalistic
               | integrity.
               | 
               | I was discussing this with my parents (both former
               | editors of major publications) who have had to fire
               | people for creating composite characters like this. The
               | lack of basic fact checking, followed up by attacking the
               | Canadian authorities [0] once it started to come to light
               | that the story was untrue is very unsavory. I think this
               | should be career-ending.
               | 
               | [0]: https://twitter.com/rcallimachi/status/1309620500176
               | 556032
        
             | bigyikes wrote:
             | I'm not sure if that take down says more about the NYT or
             | the current levels of political polarization.
        
           | jumelles wrote:
           | The Times is still pretty much THE newspaper in the US, if
           | not the English-speaking world.
        
             | macinjosh wrote:
             | I would emphasize NEWSPAPER instead of the 'the'. Not many
             | folks reading newspapers these days.
        
       | kyleblarson wrote:
       | The NYT is good for crosswords and that's about it.
        
       | dalbasal wrote:
       | Just listened to most of this earlier. I don't quite get it.
       | 
       | IIRC, the original series _did_ treat Chaudhry as dubious, but
       | maybe partially truthful . He _was_ caught on a timeline lie,
       | confronted by the journalist, he adjusted his timeline... Also,
       | the whole series was constructed somewhat naively. It follows the
       | journalist 's investigations sequentially. The "story" follows
       | leads and narratives that do or don't turn out to be true. You're
       | following an investigation in progress. In that frame, this is
       | just further evidence as the story continues.
       | 
       | Caliphate just isn't framed as a traditional print "feature"
       | where the journalist weighs everything in advance and only
       | references fact-checked reliable evidence once they're done.
       | 
       | I actually felt that caliphate did a better-than-most job at
       | communicating shades of certainty. I wish the NYT did _more_ of
       | this. Journalistic standards are good tools, but they do not
       | (should not, IMO) just sort everything into  "true" or
       | "unverified" piles and . Uncertainty about truth is inevitable.
       | Communicate this well, honestly, and we'll all be better
       | informed.
       | 
       | This felt like _way_ more than a retraction. Maybe they 're using
       | it as a "teaching moment" about how journalism works. I don't
       | love it though. I can think of much better targets for NYT mea
       | culpa or soul search. Caliphate is not a low watermark for
       | journalism in any way. Maybe I'm missing something.
       | 
       | If they (or any major paper) is feeling reflective, why not
       | reflect on more systemic questions. How about double confirmed
       | rumours from anonymous sources? Two sources, even if both remain
       | nameless and have a personal interest in leaking to the press is
       | considered fine.. I believe. This is common in political
       | reporting. Stuff gets leaked. Journalists get confirmation from
       | another insider.. maybe two. That can be printed. If it turns out
       | to be a fallacious rumour, they still "met standards." Maybe they
       | print a retraction, but no one did anything wrong. Meanwhile,
       | this is the cause of many untruths getting published each year.
        
         | tabbott wrote:
         | Yeah, this was my reaction as well. The reason I found
         | Caliphate interesting was not the details of Chaudhry's story,
         | which I experienced as were portrayed as dubious and in need of
         | verification throughout; I certainly finished the podcast
         | feeling uncertain whether Chaudhry had actually done any of the
         | things he claimed.
         | 
         | Instead, the reason I've recommended this podcast to friends is
         | that it spends most of its time on a fascinating exploration of
         | the journalistic process. How does reporter verify claims made
         | by people about events in a war zone? The people you interview
         | have a reason to lie to you, sneaking across borders doesn't
         | generate passport stamps, and reliable records are hard to come
         | by.
         | 
         | This latest news feels like an interesting addendum to all
         | that; I'd have expected any other podcast publisher to do an
         | additional episode or two covering the new evidence and
         | grappling with what that changes about the conclusions one can
         | draw (certainly Serial has done a number of updates on new
         | evidence about its past stories).
         | 
         | That said, my sense is that the NYT is taking this extreme
         | action in part because they in retrospect are unhappy with the
         | fact-checking process for the podcast, and I could see that
         | sort of concern motivating this type of retraction/disowning
         | despite all the uncertainty the podcast itself presented.
        
         | taway21 wrote:
         | >> Also, the whole series was constructed somewhat naively.
         | 
         | I would use the word naively if it weren't journalist Rukmini
         | Callimachi, who has created her entire career on the basis of
         | secret terrorism in the Muslim community. At this point, that
         | is her entire narrative and she finds anything to support it
         | and ignores whatever doesnt support this specific narrative.
         | 
         | Interestingly, he never covers similar things in other
         | religious communities and focuses only on Muslims. She is this
         | generation's Daniel Pipes.
         | 
         | Her association with the NYT is also shameful, because she is
         | more Fox News quality w/r/t balance
        
           | dalbasal wrote:
           | I don't mean "naively" in the "the author is neutral" sense.
           | 
           | I mean that it is not framed like an encyclopedia or
           | conventional investigative journalism print. It is framed as
           | the story of the investigation. It isn't " _my conclusions
           | after investigating this for 2 years_. " This frames has a
           | lot of room for shades of uncertainty than conventional ones.
           | 
           | In that sense, this is actually a better
           | 
           | Meanwhile, I don't think she has any obligation to
           | investigate terrorism in other religious communities at all.
           | The editor might have an obligation similar to do that,
           | depending on newsworthiness. But I don't see how it applies
           | here anyway. Once ISIS/L established territory in Syria they
           | became the most newsworthy topic of the decade. Ot's normal
           | that careers are made on the biggest story of a decade.
           | 
           | I'm not saying she has no biases. Journalists have biases.
           | Political biases, biases to certain archetypal narratives,
           | the importance or truth of their own story, etc. But, moreso
           | than most, Caliphate did portray a detail rich picture. You
           | can make your own judgements with facts she provides, even if
           | they are different to hers. That's honest journalism.
           | 
           | >>Her association with the NYT is also shameful, because she
           | is more Fox News quality w/r/t balance
           | 
           | I guess this is the reason I wrote the comment originally.
           | It's disingenuous to portray this as a low watermark for NYT
           | (or most other big newsorgs). There are many worse offences.
           | 
           | Since you are comparing to fox news and balance, I assume you
           | are comparing to "opinion reporting," and such. If we include
           | that, then half the ship is under water. Opinion writing is
           | outside of the journalistic standards allegedly violated
           | here. But by layman standards, Callimachi is _far_ more
           | honest and balanced than any opinion at NYT... and obviously
           | cable news stuff.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | > He was caught on a timeline lie, confronted by the
         | journalist, he adjusted his timeline
         | 
         | The fact that they kept going after this (and didn't
         | investigate further) is when you start having serious issues.
         | You can see her attacking the Canadian police once it starts
         | coming to light more and more that he was lying - she was
         | attached to the story (and the fame) and didn't want to hear
         | otherwise. [0]
         | 
         | I am glad that the NYT retracted it, this was a good move, but
         | I think this ought to be career-ending for her.
         | 
         | [0]: https://twitter.com/rcallimachi/status/1309620500176556032
        
           | ehsankia wrote:
           | > The fact that they kept going after this (and didn't
           | investigate further) is when you start having serious issues
           | 
           | Honestly, the biggest error they mentioned in the correction
           | in my opinion was with the photos. Turns out they ended up
           | reverse image searching some of the photos he had posted, and
           | many of them were stolen from other sources. That right there
           | would've been another huge red flag.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Just by it happening, it's already career-limiting. I'm not
           | sure every even serious screw up needs to result in a firing
           | squad. That said, this is certainly in the category of things
           | that can certainly end up that way at a major news org. See
           | also Rathergate.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | > Just by it happening, it's already career-limiting
             | 
             | Oh absolutely - and I don't think she shouldn't necessarily
             | be a journalist/storyteller anymore (clearly has somewhat
             | of a knack for it) but not at a NYT/Wapo/WSJ.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | For all the heat those pubs get, my personal experience
               | with them is that they're pretty meticulous with their
               | reporting. (Which of course doesn't mean they don't
               | sometimes miss the bigger picture even if their facts as
               | reported are correct.)
               | 
               | I had a total nothingburger quote in the WSJ a bit back
               | and the whole process took 2 phone discussions, some back
               | and forth messaging, and a fact check on email
               | (presumably to put on record). For something that was
               | completely banal.
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | As other people have said, she'll probably fail upwards.
           | Others in the past have tried to stop her from, well, lying,
           | and have failed, even more so, those people have seen their
           | career negatively affected by that. Via /r/syriancivilwar/
           | I've come across this article from 2018 [1] which detailed
           | how the former NYTimes Baghdad correspondent Margaret Coker
           | lost her job because she had tried to stop Callimachi.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/erik-
           | wemple/wp/2018/10/...
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | Ah yes, my parents (who are former national editors) had
             | told me about this sort of discontent among bureau chiefs
             | around her, although they didn't name the particular names.
        
           | dalbasal wrote:
           | Maybe I came off as more definitive than I intended. I agree
           | with the retraction. It was required, but it's really more of
           | a follow-on than a retraction. An apology to Canadian police
           | is more necessary, probably. That's a no-fault too though, in
           | my estimation. They had to keep quiet while investigating,
           | and temporarily absorb criticism. That's a hazard of the job
           | though.
           | 
           | I see nothing wrong with this tweet, never mind "career-
           | ending."
           | 
           |  _" 1. Big news out of Canada: Abu Huzayfah has been arrested
           | on a terrorist "hoax" charge. The narrative tension of our
           | podcast "Caliphate" is the question of whether his account is
           | true. In Chapter 6 we explain the conflicting strands of his
           | story, and what we can and can't confirm"_
           | 
           | Shades of uncertainty. This is honest journalism. Whether or
           | not she felt overconfident in any given detail or narrative,
           | the we got to hear the account, suspicions, reasons to
           | dismiss or believe the source (chaudhry). I don't think
           | anyone reasonably concludes that his account is mostly honest
           | or accurate, just that it may _contain_ truth. He literally
           | gets outed and confronted about being a liar.
           | 
           | I am not a journalist. I can tell from that podcast that
           | there are reasons for the strong reaction that look different
           | from a journalistic perspective and a layman's one. I think
           | the difference (to me) is frame.
           | 
           | If in episode 3, she totally believes his account and by
           | episode 6 she's dubious... that's the nature of doing
           | investigative journalism as a temporal series.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | > he we got to hear the account, suspicions, reasons to
             | dismiss or believe the source (chaudhry). I don't think
             | anyone reasonably concludes that his account is mostly
             | honest or accurate, just that it may contain truth. He
             | literally gets outed and confronted about being a liar.
             | 
             | They might "complicate the narrative" but they're putting
             | it out there as being at least partially true when it was
             | actually entirely false. It isn't "honest" journalism to
             | keep putting out your sensationalized stories with just a
             | little added "narrative tension."
             | 
             | > I see nothing wrong with this tweet
             | 
             | Read the entire thread - she is basically suggesting that
             | the reason they didn't charge him is because they are
             | incompetent.
             | 
             | Both of my parents are former editors at major national
             | publications. My mom has had to fire people for stuff like
             | this. They think that this was a breach of journalistic
             | integrity and pretty much career-ending.
        
               | dalbasal wrote:
               | >>they're putting it out there as being at least
               | partially true when it was actually entirely false.
               | 
               | We _know_ now that it was entirely false. She didn 't at
               | the time. The flak at Canadian police had to take is
               | regrettable. They were investigating, had to keep quiet,
               | and couldn't "clear their name" for several months. She
               | owes an apology, but that's somewhat outside of "The
               | Caliphate" itself.
               | 
               | Look... I realize that my take on this is contradictory
               | to journalistic norms. Maybe there is actual tension
               | between practicable "journalistic integrity" and my
               | layman's definition of "honest" journalism.
               | 
               | Frame matters a lot. If you are printing a single column
               | article summarizing the Chaudery saga, standard
               | "journalist integrity" makes a lot of sense. Not verified
               | enough. The primary source is lying about some stuff at
               | least. Don't print.
               | 
               | If you are making an audio series that follows a
               | journalist on investigation... This allows for shades of
               | uncertainty. Callimachi is very confident in the source
               | at first. Later, she catches him on some lies. By the
               | end, he's clearly a dubious source at best. I don't think
               | you can summarize this as "putting it out there." This
               | isn't a Reuters wire. You can have ambiguity.
               | 
               | She should not have jumped to the conclusion that
               | Canadian police were inept. That was bad instincts, and
               | an investigative failure resulted.
               | 
               | In any case, I'm not saying it's journalistically
               | perfect. I'm just shocked that it is being treated as a
               | low watermark. I feel like a lot of reporting can and
               | does clear a "journalistic integrity" hurdle, but scores
               | much lower than Callimachi in _my_ estimation of  "honest
               | journalism." I guess we value different things.
               | 
               | Tangent: something about this thread is making me think
               | of "The Wire," All the lines about "good police work."
        
       | olivermarks wrote:
       | It is so hard for media mastheads to build and maintain trust,
       | and so easy to destroy that trust which can then take years to
       | rebuild.
       | 
       | Many people still operate on the last century paradigm of a few
       | 'trusted' impartial news sources 'telling it like it is'.
       | 
       | Once these huge organizations lose credibility we find ourselves
       | in the situation Soviet union era citizens were in with the
       | official party organ Pravda - not believing a word of the
       | official line and reading between the lines for clues...
        
         | ttesttom wrote:
         | I think we do have those organizations with trust.
         | 
         | If you want facts only news, go to apnews or reuters. They are
         | the mastheads of impartiality, or at least as much as possible
         | with humans.
         | 
         | However, the NYT is what I consider as investigative journalism
         | that includes informed speculation. A lot of stories that
         | otherwise never would have seen the light of day were broken by
         | the NYT, however _at the time of publishing_ there was a degree
         | of uncertainty given the nature of the story. The uncertainty
         | means they could be wrong, even if the odds are high at 90%
         | correct. However, I would argue both are valuable, just
         | understand which you are reading.
        
           | olivermarks wrote:
           | I'd suggest apnews & reuters have lost much impartiality
           | credibility, resulting in the rise of populism. We have Trump
           | & Sanders as a result over the last ten years and a vacuum
           | where a reliable trusted and impartial media should be.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | I think that these "impartial organizations" have always had
         | some credibility issues (although it has accelerated with
         | journalism's decline).
         | 
         | The democratization of information brought by social media has
         | led to the "fake news" epidemic, but has also allowed smart
         | people to coordinate and discover instances where these
         | organizations are lying, whereas in the past it would take
         | years to come to light.
        
       | IndySun wrote:
       | It's very poor, the lack of double checking prior to publication
       | of the podcast. I listened to it all and he was easily the
       | weakest cast member.
       | 
       | NYT have admitted their mistake, returned their award. However,
       | it's not on todays front page, but "Here are 10 great The
       | Daily's" is, which is insidious and in poor taste.
       | 
       | The dumbest mistake is that something as hideous as a caliphate
       | does not need some wannabe braggadocio to explain this.
        
       | draw_down wrote:
       | Ignominious.
        
       | blhack wrote:
       | > "We fell in love with the fact that we had gotten a member of
       | ISIS who would describe his life in the caliphate and would
       | describe his crimes,"
       | 
       | This should serve as a warning to anybody who trusts "anonymous
       | sources familiar with the matter".
       | 
       | Unfortunately this seems to have become the basis for a lot of
       | entertainment reporting like what you find in the NYT. The allure
       | is just too strong, and the economic necessity of keeping people
       | coming back for their fresh 2 minutes hate is too powerful.
       | 
       | I worry that the damage to public understanding of the world that
       | people have is going to take a long time to reverse.
        
       | cheezymoogle wrote:
       | Good on NYT for coming clean, but this is precisely why I don't
       | trust institutions to vet their own product. "It's easier to ask
       | forgiveness than it is to get permission" is a mission statement
       | for pathological organizations to get away with gambling on the
       | market and socializing their failures.
        
         | mellosouls wrote:
         | _Good on NYT for coming clean_
         | 
         | They didn't come clean, it's clear from the article they were
         | _busted_.
         | 
         | They strongly resisted multiple challenges to the obvious
         | problems with his accounts by other writers and organisations
         | culminating in him being arrested for fraud.
        
           | ttesttom wrote:
           | Even if you are busted not all 'news' orgs would come clean,
           | admitting the mistake and detailing out what went wrong.
           | 
           | https://www.npr.org/2017/09/15/551163406/fox-news-has-yet-
           | to...
        
         | chrisseaton wrote:
         | > Good on NYT for coming clean
         | 
         | They got caught - they didn't come clean.
         | 
         | And now they're trying to milk the fact that they were caught
         | to make themselves sound humble.
        
         | ehsankia wrote:
         | I'm sorry but this is such an unfair take. If they were posting
         | corrections like this daily or weekly, then you could argue for
         | EAFP. But your comment implies that they do zero vetting and
         | just publish whatever they want. It completely misses the
         | nuance that "getting permission" isn't a black and white issue.
         | It's a spectrum and you're rarely ever at 100%. You sometimes
         | gotta make the call to publish a story at 95% or so, and in
         | rare occasions it just turns out to not go your way.
         | 
         | You're implying that they should never post a story unless they
         | are 100% certain, which means most stories would never get
         | published, defeating the entire point of journalism. Obviously
         | the threshold needs to be high, you don't want to post every
         | single rumor, but just because they have 1 or 2 correction a
         | year does not mean "they'd rather ask for forgiveness than get
         | permission".
        
         | jimbob45 wrote:
         | Ombudsmen are typically hired for this reason.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Of course, the NYT got rid of their public editor--i.e. their
           | ombudsman. But I disagree a bit, an ombudsman is more
           | reactive; it's not reasonable for them to vet every story
           | before it's printed. That's the job of the editors and their
           | editors.
           | 
           | This seems a pretty major failing. Of course, they always
           | seem that way after the fact. And TBH a lot of stories run
           | that can't be verified beyond the tiniest shade of a doubt
           | that are substantially accurate.
        
           | cheezymoogle wrote:
           | My only experience with ombudsmen is ignored emails until top
           | stakeholders face the pain, then immediate action to resolve
           | their and only their issues.
        
         | starkd wrote:
         | They came clean too late for any congratulations.
        
       | stjohnswarts wrote:
       | You know I'm sure we can fault their fact checkers on this, but
       | given what certain other news sources do (like constantly twist
       | the truth and support the actions of a tyrannical President) I'll
       | keep sailing along and trusting the Times. Stuff happens.
        
       | fortran77 wrote:
       | But they won't fire Rukmini Callimachi? Why not?
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | gnarbarian wrote:
       | Show me an objective publication and I'll show you a person with
       | confirmation bias. I've come to accept that every media outlet is
       | pushing an agenda, intentionally or not. It may be impossible to
       | escape.
       | 
       | I think the best we can do is be cognizant of the intentions and
       | ideological slant of the people and institutions and be extremely
       | skeptical of these PR firms masquerading as objective media.
        
         | robgibbons wrote:
         | I don't think that's true, there are just a scant few
         | publications that actually value real, classic journalism these
         | days.
         | 
         | One example is Reuters. They report facts, stated exactly as
         | things happened, without editorializing and injecting their own
         | opinions on top of every other sentence.
         | 
         | In other words, they let you form your own opinions, instead of
         | giving you theirs. That's called journalistic integrity, and
         | it's the reason they're the only news source I actually pay
         | for.
        
           | gnarbarian wrote:
           | Even if you only report facts as they happen bias is injected
           | by what facts are reported and what stories are covered or
           | omitted. The reporter will naturally be drawn to stories that
           | match up with their perspective on the world. It's very
           | difficult for us to actively and constantly challenge our own
           | assumptions and seek out evidence that contradicts them.
           | 
           | I've thought about this a lot. I think that if an outlet is
           | reporting on some statistical fact. Like the frequency of
           | mass shooting deaths for example they should also place that
           | in perspective against car accidents, cancer, heart disease
           | etc. Contrast that with crime and murder trends over a large
           | swath of time etc. This way people can properly contextualize
           | and rank the real risk in the situation and separate it from
           | the sensationalism.
           | 
           | But even if all of that is carried out. There is still bias
           | from what the reporter chose to write a story about.
           | 
           | I think the worst offenders of situations like this are the
           | investigative NPR style stories where a reporter seeks out an
           | individual's story as a means to emotionally manipulate the
           | reader into a particular policy position. It's far better to
           | look at the larger statistical picture. You can find a sob
           | story to emotionally manipulate people towards quite
           | literally any policy position imaginable.
        
           | SoSoRoCoCo wrote:
           | > that's called journalistic integrity
           | 
           | OP is deploying the "everyone is biased so why does it
           | matter" falsehood/trope/myth pushed by the right wing since
           | the Fairness Doctrine was repealed (which directly led to the
           | rise of the Fox disinformation channel). It is a nefarious
           | argument that goes deep because any nitwit can preface an
           | outrageous claim with it and sound "fair".
        
             | gnarbarian wrote:
             | Negative. I'm saying that you should be extremely skeptical
             | of everything. Notice how you are attempting to dismiss my
             | premise by categorizing me as a "right wing nitwit"
        
               | Rexxar wrote:
               | > Notice how you are attempting to dismiss my premise by
               | categorizing me as a "right wing nitwit"
               | 
               | He didn't say that, he say your argument _will_ be used
               | by those people to justify anything.
        
               | [deleted]
        
       | umvi wrote:
       | Not related directly to this podcast, but speaking first hand
       | about radicalization - last year this muslim IT guy I knew at
       | work somehow got radicalized by ISIS online and decided to go
       | AWOL and steal a uhaul in order to try to commit a truck attack
       | at national harbor[0]. The FBI caught him before he carried out
       | the attack. The weird thing was he had a wife and kid totally in
       | the dark about his radicalization. You probably didn't hear about
       | it on national news because nothing came of it, but me and a lot
       | of my coworkers were shaken that someone so close was being
       | radicalized privately while acting normally at work.
       | 
       | [0] https://patch.com/maryland/germantown/man-indicted-terror-
       | ch...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | robertlagrant wrote:
       | > "She's a powerful reporter who we imbued with a great deal of
       | power and authority," he says. "She was regarded at that moment
       | as, you know, as big a deal ISIS reporter as there was in the
       | world. And there's no question that that was one of the driving
       | forces of the story."
       | 
       | Deifying people is unlikely to go well.
        
       | itronitron wrote:
       | >> In posting real-time analyses on social media about unfolding
       | terrorism attacks, Callimachi has helped to cement her reputation
       | as a leading source on terrorism.
       | 
       | Seek karma for too long and eventually karma will seek you
        
       | enriquto wrote:
       | Offtopic, but the NPR is one of the few sites that I cannot read
       | at all with cookies and javascript disabled.
        
         | dxdm wrote:
         | They have a text-only version of their site. For single
         | articles, just replace the 'www' subdomain with 'text':
         | 
         | https://text.npr.org/944594193
        
         | tzs wrote:
         | Try changing 'www' to 'text' in the URL to get the plainer
         | version of the site. That might help. Here is the modified
         | link:
         | 
         | https://text.npr.org/2020/12/18/944594193/new-york-times-ret...
        
           | enriquto wrote:
           | Thanks! I love NPR but always had trouble with the
           | unbreakable cookie barrier.
        
       | ivraatiems wrote:
       | This is so disappointing. I really enjoyed Caliphate; it was
       | fascinating, and I trusted the NYT to be able to vet its claims.
       | Now I know I enjoyed a piece of nearly-fiction, and I feel
       | cheated, because I still want to know about the subject matter.
       | 
       | I'm not sure retracting a years-old podcast is going to be enough
       | to rebuild trust. I need to hear how the NYT is going to engage
       | some actual experts on this, and I want to hear their
       | perspectives on the story Calpihate presents. The fundamental
       | questions the podcast asked are still very live: What was it like
       | to live under ISIS? How did that organization operate in the
       | areas where it had control? And so on.
       | 
       | Editing to add: I'm not sure how to trust further work from
       | Rukmini Callimachi. The fact she's still working at the Times,
       | with no information on how they'll be vetting her work, is
       | concerning.
        
         | cheezymoogle wrote:
         | I'd recommend the 2019 pseudo-blacklisted documentary
         | Salafistes^1 (released as Jihadists in the US) if you want an
         | unvarnished view of Salafist Islam.
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | 1 - https://vimeo.com/ondemand/jihadists
        
         | ehsankia wrote:
         | Did we listen to the same podcast? It still had a lot of
         | information and value even if you entirely remove Chaudhry's
         | story. And even for his story, it was very clearly presented as
         | not fully certain. I wouldn't call it "nearly-fiction", it's
         | closer to your average True Crime podcast where you are
         | presented with the known information and it's up to you to
         | decide if you believe it or not.
        
           | ivraatiems wrote:
           | It absolutely did have a lot of other information in it.
           | However, the mistake here was so substantial that it's hard
           | for me to feel like I can trust the rest of its reporting.
           | Remember, it was not presented as true crime - it was
           | presented as investigative journalism. I don't hold average
           | true crime podcasts, which are usually non-experts quoting
           | secondary sources in an obviously non-expert context, to the
           | same standard.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | It's the NYT. If the Judith Miller nonsense didn't reveal to you
       | what they're like, and you're still listening, you deserve the
       | crap information you get.
        
       | lucidone wrote:
       | I was once a subscriber to the NYT and am within their
       | ideological range to enjoy most of their reporting. I feel as if
       | since 2016 they've lost a lot of credibility. Their reporting
       | feels like editorials, and their internal issues often become
       | public. It seems like a highly political newsroom (i.e., "what
       | facts ought we to report" instead of "what are the facts to
       | report"). I subscribe to a more local newspaper now instead.
        
         | TMWNN wrote:
         | >I was once a subscriber to the NYT and am within their
         | ideological range to enjoy most of their reporting. I feel as
         | if since 2016 they've lost a lot of credibility. Their
         | reporting feels like editorials, and their internal issues
         | often become public. It seems like a highly political newsroom
         | (i.e., "what facts ought we to report" instead of "what are the
         | facts to report"). I subscribe to a more local newspaper now
         | instead.
         | 
         | The _Times_ pointed out the day after Trump 's election stunned
         | the press
         | (http://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/09/business/media/media-
         | trump...) that
         | 
         | >Whatever the election result, you're going to hear a lot from
         | news executives about how they need to send their reporters out
         | into the heart of the country, to better understand its
         | citizenry.
         | 
         | >But that will miss something fundamental. Flyover country
         | isn't a place, it's a state of mind -- it's in parts of Long
         | Island and Queens, much of Staten Island, certain neighborhoods
         | of Miami or even Chicago. And, yes, it largely -- but hardly
         | exclusively -- pertains to working-class white people.
         | 
         | In other words, it isn't just a question of _The New York
         | Times_ (and the TV networks, and pretty much all of the rest of
         | mass media) completely ignoring the rubes out in rural Michigan
         | and Pennsylvania and Wisconsin (which all, strangely enough,
         | unexpectedly voted for Trump in 2016), but their ignoring the
         | residents of _their own city_ , just across one bridge.
         | 
         | (This obviously didn't last.)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | solumos wrote:
       | At least they had the decency to retract. I get the sense that
       | other news sites these days would leave it up with its
       | "alternative facts".
        
         | dwighttk wrote:
         | E.g. Bloomberg's The Big Hack
         | 
         | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2018-10-04/the-big-h...
        
           | chance_state wrote:
           | Here's another classic: https://www.theguardian.com/us-
           | news/2018/nov/27/manafort-hel...
        
           | weakfish wrote:
           | Could you elaborate on the problems with this article? I
           | couldn't find any info online.
        
             | dwighttk wrote:
             | https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2019/09/17/bloomber
             | g...
        
         | CharlesW wrote:
         | Yeah, I don't get the hate here. You don't complain about
         | companies doing the right thing if you want them to do it more
         | and better.
         | 
         | Also, every day Facebook does 10,000 times the damage that this
         | has done. Perspective, people.
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | If they were ever doing their jobs this never would have seen
           | the light of day. Even the most basic amount of research
           | showed it was unsubstantiated.
           | 
           | Same with 1619 which is "problematic".
           | 
           | Their desire to push a narrative outweighed their desire to
           | be factually correct.
           | 
           | The scandal here isn't they removed something quietly. It's
           | that if they failed their jobs here, where else are they
           | failing and just haven't been exposed yet? This isn't the
           | first time they lied to you, it's just a time they were
           | caught.
        
             | CharlesW wrote:
             | > _If they were ever doing their jobs this never would have
             | seen the light of day._
             | 
             | Yes, it could not be more obvious that people fucked up.
             | 
             | Now you have an opportunity to decide whether you're more
             | interested in nurturing your retroactive rage and inciting
             | it in others, or if it might make more sense to reinforce
             | the responsible media behavior that you say you want. In my
             | experience, the latter is more effective and better for
             | mental health.
        
           | hitekker wrote:
           | > This fall, as Canadian authorities were wrapping up an
           | investigation on Chaudhry, Callimachi similarly championed
           | her series. On Twitter, she raised questions about the
           | competence of Canadian intelligence officials in the Chaudhry
           | case. The Times defended her piece to The Washington Post and
           | others, saying the reporting proved to be true and that
           | doubts about Chaudhry's account were central to the podcast's
           | narrative.
           | 
           | This isn't "coming clean", it's getting busted. They had a
           | chance at the former several months ago, and they forwent it.
        
             | ehsankia wrote:
             | Just curious, my understanding is that Canada's case is
             | only getting started. Yes, they charged him for "hoax", but
             | it could very well be a trap: Chaudhry has to either
             | provide proof that he is an ISIS fighter, or admit it was
             | all a hoax.
             | 
             | Either way, we won't know for sure until the case is over.
             | So far it's just alleged.
        
         | ohhhhhh wrote:
         | this is some abusive relationship type of mentality
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2020-12-19 23:00 UTC)