[HN Gopher] The Mayron Cole Piano Method is now free
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The Mayron Cole Piano Method is now free
        
       Author : jacquesm
       Score  : 339 points
       Date   : 2020-12-24 11:37 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.freepianomethod.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.freepianomethod.com)
        
       | pimlottc wrote:
       | Can anyone provide some context here? What distinguishes this
       | from any other courses? Is this a well-known course?
        
         | bentcorner wrote:
         | From my perspective as someone who learned for about 8 or 9
         | years, there's a lot of theory here. Personally I never learned
         | much theory - as a child, playing piano wasn't something I
         | particularly enjoyed (and it's only now as an adult that I do
         | it occasionally for fun and appreciate the time I put in), but
         | back then learning theory was even lower on the list.
         | 
         | I do think theory is useful for understanding the mechanics of
         | music, and may help accelerate learning any instrument.
         | 
         | My teacher pulled a lot of material from the Royal Conservatory
         | of Music (and I didn't learn theory from them). I haven't heard
         | of this course until today.
        
         | tonystride wrote:
         | TBH it looks pretty good. Covers lots of theory, lots of
         | repertoire graded for ability, and I'm super happy to see it
         | covers rhythm. I think a few people knocked it for typography,
         | I'm not that picky. Perhaps one of the biggest problems with
         | any book is what is the % of people that finish any book much
         | less 9 of them? Realistically this seems better suited as
         | material for a teacher to incorporate into lessons.
         | 
         | I think the one thing that apps and video lessons offer
         | autodidacts that books don't is repetitive guided practice.
         | Going through every scale & chord with you, guiding you though
         | syncopation exercises, walking you through a harmonic analysis,
         | etc...
        
       | jancsika wrote:
       | If you want to learn the acoustic instrument-- either upright or
       | grand piano-- pay a teacher to show you how to learn.
       | 
       | There are just so many parts of piano-playing that are
       | counterintuitive. At the same time, if you learn them early and
       | practice a little bit, it's not difficult to develop healthy
       | habits that will make _everything_ you play sound more natural
       | and beautiful.
       | 
       | It's a bit frustrating because at least in the U.S., most people
       | don't do this and just learn how to depress some keys in the
       | right order.
       | 
       | To me, hearing that result is equivalent to walking into
       | someone's house and seeing pictures on the wall where the paint
       | is smeared past the border onto the wall. It's novel the first
       | time, but once you realize _everyone 's_ walls are like that you
       | start to feel like you're being set up to eventually burn to
       | death inside a wicker man.
        
         | ebiester wrote:
         | Does this transfer to online lessons? As of right now, there's
         | a plague that we're trying not to transfer right now. (As far
         | as I've heard, online lessons are not that great, relatively
         | speaking.)
        
         | danaur wrote:
         | Paying a teacher is very expensive and a large time commitment,
         | could you elaborate why the things a teacher can show you are
         | not covered by online or self study
        
           | jancsika wrote:
           | Perhaps you just found an old dusty upright piano next to a
           | dumpster, and you moved it into your apartment. Pehaps you
           | pay a "very expensive" teacher $50 and make a "large time
           | commitment" of 30 minutes for a single lesson. (Btw-- what's
           | the going rate for even moving an upright these days? I'd bet
           | it's more than $50)
           | 
           | The teacher asks you where you'll be practicing, and on what
           | type of instrument. Suppose it's the old upright. As a
           | professional responsibility, that teacher is going to find
           | out _exactly_ what shape that piano is in, if it 's in tune,
           | if it has a broken soundboard, etc. Based on what the teacher
           | finds out, they will give you valuable feedback on whether
           | it's even _worth it_ for you to devote learning on that
           | instrument (perhaps it 's woefully out of tune[1], which you
           | wouldn't know if you're just a beginner). As well as whether
           | it's worth paying a piano tuner to have a look at the
           | instrument. Tuning costs more than $50, so on that detail
           | alone you may have gotten your money's worth.
           | 
           | Now imagine that instead of an old dusty upright, you have
           | access to a grand piano practice room at a college with a
           | well-funded music dept. You again pay your astronomical fee
           | of $50 for the long duration of 30 full minutes. But the
           | teacher spends the last 10 minutes of your lesson talking
           | about dusty old broken uprights, and all the problems you'd
           | run into _if_ you happened to be playing on that instead of
           | accessing the college 's practice rooms.
           | 
           | As a beginner, that last ten minutes would clearly be a waste
           | of your time, right?
           | 
           | Now extend that waste of time over, say, 1/3 of the total
           | time you attempt to learn the piano.
           | 
           | That is pretty much the problem you run into with
           | online/self-study. Either the guide gives you so much
           | material that's irrelevant to your context that it slows your
           | pace of learning, or-- probably worse-- it leaves out crucial
           | details that you need to know in order to progress
           | efficiently.
           | 
           | Finding a human mentor through a web of trust avoids those
           | problems.
           | 
           | In fact, it gets worse over time for the online/self-study
           | because you're entirely dependent upon your _own_ opinion of
           | your progress, which-- as a beginner-- is guaranteed to be
           | flawed. This is an easy route to burn out. Perhaps you feel
           | your progress stunted, whereas a professional could tell you
           | that you 've simply underestimated the increase of difficulty
           | of a particular skill. Not to mention setting reasonable
           | expectations for progress in the first place, and a hundred
           | other considerations that a mentor can immediately discover
           | and provide feedback for.
           | 
           | [1] More exponential explosion-- there are various ways in
           | which a piano may be out of tune. A teacher can tell you
           | whether that happens to be imperfect yet usable, or whether
           | it renders it completely worthless as a practice instrument.
           | 
           | Edit: clarification
        
       | sandGorgon wrote:
       | I just started learning piano in the COVID lockdown. The best and
       | cheapest way to learn is use an app: Simply Piano(android+ios),
       | Piano Marvel(ios), etc and connect it to an el cheapo midi
       | keyboard.
       | 
       | this allows you to spend the next 6 months learning without
       | anyone getting disturbed..while the app gives you realtime
       | feedback about which keys you are pressing.
       | 
       | you wont miss the lack of a teacher...especially during the
       | lockdown.
       | 
       | dont buy an expensive piano. Dont buy books and methods. Learning
       | this way is like playing a game...and arguably much better than
       | Cyberpunk 2077 ;)
        
         | peterkelly wrote:
         | Apps can be useful but there is simply no replacement for
         | having an experienced person observe your playing and giving
         | you feedback. A good teacher can pick up on problems early and
         | correct them, saving you hundreds of hours. They can also
         | answer certain types of questions very easily that you might
         | never be able to find via google.
        
         | Brian_K_White wrote:
         | How can I decide between these opposing arguments that both
         | sound reasonable?
         | 
         | Well who is recommending that real teachers don't matter?
         | 
         | "I just started learning piano..." That's who.
        
         | acjohnson55 wrote:
         | This is fine to get started (it's pretty close to how I got
         | started) but I recommend getting a good teacher and instrument
         | asap, if you're really enjoying yourself. They will help
         | immensely in progression and good habits. After about 5 months
         | with a teacher, I was playing a Chopin piece I wouldn't have
         | dreamed of playing previously.
        
         | rdiddly wrote:
         | I love this little sub-thread. I don't know what it is about
         | piano in particular that brings out the nail-biting. You don't
         | seem to get that with guitar for example. What I like is that
         | there's a lot of concern-for-others visible, which is
         | admirable. The place where it strays into misplaced concern
         | though (kind of as usual in life) is where in some cases
         | there's a disproportionate intensity of concern that seems to
         | indicate projection of each writer's own unconscious issues. I
         | will now proceed to probably project my own, but just keep in
         | mind... Why should someone care so much how someone else learns
         | piano or _how much_ piano they learn? And why should the 2nd
         | someone care what the 1st someone thinks in the first place?
         | 
         | Mira, does it sound good, ?si o no? That's the only thing you
         | need to ask yourself. If it sounds bad, try harder. (Or don't.
         | Since it's for you and has no meaning except what you bring to
         | it, and since it's near-worthless as a way to pay the bills,
         | you're kind of free to do whatever. Maybe that freedom
         | demotivates some people. That too is fine.)
         | 
         | The argument for a structured approach or formal lessons tends
         | to be that it prevents learning "bad habits." But what's wrong
         | with finding that out for yourself, i.e. finding out that you
         | learned a bad habit by progressing to the point that you notice
         | the habit is bad? And then you either live with it (as many of
         | them will actually be pretty inconsequential) or work to change
         | it.
         | 
         | I can even make a case that unlearning a bad habit is superior
         | in some ways to never developing it. Because first of all, the
         | way you reach "good piano player" status is always by passing
         | through "shitty piano player" status, but secondly, an analogy:
         | The way you mature to the point where you see that, let's say
         | doing drugs (another bad habit for some people) isn't so good
         | for you, is by _doing drugs_ and then quitting, not by  "just
         | saying no" from the getgo. What the fuck does a Nancy Reagan
         | type know about drugs? Someone who quits drugs knows all about
         | it. Ah but the additional knowledge takes (or if you think in
         | terms of maximizing piano throughput like some industrial
         | process, it _wastes_ ) additional time. If your parents have
         | you convinced that your survival depends on getting early-
         | admitted to Juilliard by age 14, yeah that is gonna hurt you.
         | You can't spare the time to do it "wrong" or even to question
         | whether doing it is bringing you any joy in the first place for
         | that matter. But if you're willing to wait until age 18 for
         | Juilliard, that gives you another 4 years to unlearn the bad
         | habit. Plenty of time. 4 more years of playing piano, which is
         | what you were trying to do in the first place.
        
         | rubyn00bie wrote:
         | Nice slur drop... for literally no reason.
         | 
         | > to an el cheapo midi keyboard.
         | 
         | El cheapo? You could just have said cheap and not come across
         | as prick.
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | LOL, never realized that was a slur -- I've heard it most of
           | my life and took it to be humorous in a self-deprecating way:
           | as in I'm so dumb this is how I think you can fake speaking
           | Spanish.
           | 
           | Like "cheapio midio" is my attempt at Italian.
        
             | rubyn00bie wrote:
             | Really? I honestly can't express how truly depressing and
             | miserable your comment is. Self deprecating to use another
             | language incorrectly to "humble" yourself? Seems pretty
             | obviously racist. It's like saying "Ching Chong China
             | virus" and calling it self-deprecating. Petty fucking
             | gross.
             | 
             | Wish I had the confidence of a white person to never think
             | about my affect on others... or what language can do. Let
             | alone to get paid like one since I get to put up with
             | ignorant shit like this on the daily.
        
               | dempseye wrote:
               | This seems like the form of aggressive linguistic
               | policing that the modern American so-called left engages
               | in constantly.
               | 
               | It strikes me as a wanton desire to get offended as a
               | pretext to deliver a lecture about cultural sensitivity,
               | thereby elevating the lecturer and diminishing the person
               | receiving the lecture. It is immensely tedious and almost
               | everybody is sick of it.
               | 
               | The person you are responding to obviously did not speak
               | with any ill intent. He or she would probably have been
               | more amenable to your viewpoint if you hadn't assumed
               | malice and gone on the attack.
               | 
               | First you accuse him of racism then say something
               | derogatory about white people. Do you not see the
               | contradiction, or are you one of those who subscribe to
               | the ideological position that anti-white racism is
               | impossible by definition?
               | 
               | And if you suggested to the average Spanish person that
               | they are not "white" they'd laugh at you.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | A person accused of "unintentional racism" is, in my
               | mind, not guilty. There has to be an intent to disparage
               | behind the comment/remark for the speaker to be racist in
               | act.
               | 
               | Tell someone who said they felt "gypped" that they are
               | disparaging Gypsies and they might have no clue that they
               | were doing so. Are they nonetheless racist?
               | 
               | I give them a pass. But I'm white so maybe I am not
               | sensitive enough to these issues.
               | 
               | > the modern American so-called left engages in
               | constantly
               | 
               | I associate with the "left", am "left", not aware of
               | anyone in my circles engaging in that sort of language
               | policing.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | I hear "Ching Chong China virus" as clearly meaning to be
               | offensive, "el cheapo" not at all.
               | 
               | Maybe I've been conditioned wrong.
               | 
               | Also "humbling" is not the word I would have used to
               | describe the speaker -- I don't think that is the same as
               | "self-deprecating".
        
               | sandGorgon wrote:
               | I apologise for the phrase I used. I was not aware that
               | it had a slur built into it.
               | 
               | My linguistic humor is based off the internet - English
               | is not my first language.
               | 
               | Im Indian and most definitely not white. However will
               | still apologise for it.
        
               | Redoubts wrote:
               | Don't apologize to this absurd person
        
         | knuthsat wrote:
         | Does it have like random chords for reading practice? I'd enjoy
         | just getting a single chord or a chord sequence and going
         | through it as quick as possible.
        
         | gjulianm wrote:
         | Sorry but I have to disagree a lot. An app is not the best way
         | to learn piano. Piano is not just about pressing keys. Does the
         | app correct your position (important if you don't want to get
         | fatigue and cramps), your volume, fingerings, etc? Does it tell
         | you how to practice the parts where you're struggling?
         | 
         | > connect it to an el cheapo midi keyboard
         | 
         | Please don't do that. I mean, if you just want to give it a try
         | to piano and not spend anything, yeah, go ahead, but a small
         | keyboard with non-weighted keys will limit you a lot, even
         | early on. The sound is terrible, you won't be able to control
         | the volume properly, and getting a better technique to play
         | better and faster will be far more difficult. Not to mention
         | that at some point you will try to use the extra keys and if
         | they're are not there you can't do anything. If you want to
         | seriously take up piano, just buy a decent keyboard at the
         | start, you'll end up needing it anyways.
         | 
         | Edit: Don't get me wrong, anything that gets more people into
         | playing music is good. But I think it's also good if people
         | know the advantages and limitations of the method they use to
         | learn, and are able to choose the method that fits their
         | expectations. If you just want to poke your nose into piano
         | playing maybe an app is enough for you, but there are no
         | shortcuts and no magic method.
        
           | sandGorgon wrote:
           | So I'm just giving you perspective after about 9 weeks of
           | SimplyPiano.
           | 
           | Im very far away from being able to control the nuances of
           | volume. Im still at the point, where I'm learning to use my
           | left and right hands independently and play without looking.
           | 
           | And that's what SimplyPiano gets you to - it's a structured
           | program+game that teaches you to read music and gain hand
           | independence using an app.
           | 
           | Im pretty self aware that I will need a teacher at some
           | point. I have been a gamer and had formal teaching in music
           | when I was kid.
           | 
           | I find it hard to believe that a teacher would be able to
           | correct me in real time, while simultaneously having me enjoy
           | the process. Once I start playing half decently, the memory
           | of music is motivation enough.
           | 
           | Not right now.
        
             | gjulianm wrote:
             | Out of curiosity, how does the app make you enjoy the
             | process? I took a quick look and it seems to have the same
             | basic progression that most classes have, I assume the paid
             | courses are different and better but I can't see them.
        
               | BigCatStuff wrote:
               | My 6 year old son played with SimplyPiano for several
               | months this year, and I tried it out a bit as well. For
               | me, SimplyPiano brings the excitement of being able to
               | play popular music that you recognize and enjoy in a
               | matter of weeks. The app has easy arrangements of
               | everything from Adele to Beethoven that it takes you
               | through as it 'teaches' you. There is also a gamification
               | aspect that gives you more stars for hitting the right
               | notes at the right time.
               | 
               | When I had piano lessons as a child, playing classical
               | music for years became boring and uninteresting to me. I
               | believe apps with a wide range of music help keep
               | interest levels up. The app seems like a great way to dip
               | your toes into playing piano without committing to
               | finding a teacher.
        
               | sandGorgon wrote:
               | So it doesn't "teach" you. Like I didn't even know it was
               | teaching me to "read music".
               | 
               | For me, it was just "hitting a few symbols". Suddenly in
               | 2 weeks, I was reading music. It uses exactly the same
               | tactics as any videogame lets you figure out game
               | mechanics.
               | 
               | Suddenly, you're playing another state of the game...and
               | oh hey it's THAT song.
               | 
               | This is hard to conceptualize for someone who can already
               | play. But you have to understand that in October, I had
               | no clue I would be reading music in December.
        
           | nonamenoslogan wrote:
           | This is the same drivel people who consider themselves
           | "purists" in the watercolour scene spew whenever a new person
           | expresses interest in painting. "You MUST spend $10 a tube
           | minimum to REALLY be painting." "If you don't use 400lb cold
           | press linen paper, you're really wasting paint." Blah.
           | 
           | As someone who started out painting with a $10 set of Daler-
           | Rowney on a $4 block of paper from Walmart, I can say
           | wholeheartedly, one can experiment at the cheap end and then
           | be pleasantly surprised at the top end while learning and
           | enjoying themselves. $200 worth of colours you never use
           | because you don't enjoy painting that much is a waste of
           | money. $20 worth of paint you fill every notebook and
           | sketchpad up with doodles is worth every penny. As you
           | progress (and decide if the hobby is even worth doing), you
           | pick up some of those $10 a tube paints and realize the
           | purists weren't wrong, they DO paint better, but they won't
           | make you a better painter.
           | 
           | Personally I have a $99 AKAI MPC-Mini with only one octave
           | worth of keys and have only dabbled a bit with it connected
           | to my PC, but its infinitely better than Smule on the iPad
           | and eventually with an app or through lessons on Youtube, one
           | could absolutely learn the skills needed to play a
           | composition an actual piano--all as the GP said, from the
           | comfort of your own home, at your own pace.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | > Sorry but I have to disagree a lot.
           | 
           | And I have to disagree a lot with you. I had a piano teacher
           | when I was young and that person put me off piano for the
           | next 45 years or so. A _good_ teacher will help you, a not so
           | good teacher may well cause you to lose interest.
           | 
           | Right now I'm practicing on my own, when I want, without a
           | set schedule and without the goal of getting good enough to
           | satisfy my - nonexistent - teacher.
           | 
           | Likely a good teacher would help. But good teachers cost
           | money, have their own schedules to keep and their goals may
           | not overlap with mine. So this time around I'm taking it as
           | slow or as fast as I want, when I want, learning pieces that
           | are probably way above my level but that keep me motivated
           | because I like to play them.
           | 
           | If at some point I feel that I hit a plateau then I might go
           | for a teacher for a while with the express goal of getting
           | unstuck.
           | 
           | Finally, not everybody learns in the same way and not
           | everybody has your budget. I love learning by doing, not by
           | being told how to do it and there is as sense of pride in
           | learning a skill by yourself instead of having it handed
           | down, it also allows you to develop your own style rather
           | than to become a carbon copy of what your teacher considers
           | to be 'proper'. There is room for all of this and yours as
           | well but I don't like the way you are all over this thread
           | proclaiming the 'one true way', there are as many ways as
           | there are people and what works for one person could easily
           | be someone else's nightmare. It would be nice if you at least
           | acknowledged that you have not taken into account the goal of
           | whoever you have in mind as your hypothetical piano student
           | and that not everybody will fit that image.
           | 
           | We agree that there are not shortcuts and that there is no
           | magic method, but I think everybody that is somewhat serious
           | about any instrument would agree on that.
        
             | gjulianm wrote:
             | Bad teachers are an issue, of course. But bad apps can be
             | an issue too. No matter the method there's always the risk
             | of not implementing it correctly.
             | 
             | > their goals may not overlap with mine.
             | 
             | That's a matter of talking with the teacher and setting
             | down the goals.
             | 
             | > Finally, not everybody learns in the same way and not
             | everybody has your budget.
             | 
             | My point is not "I did classes and I'm good now", is "I
             | didn't do enough classes and now I see how that wasn't the
             | best".
             | 
             | > I don't like the way you are all over this thread
             | proclaiming the 'one true way'
             | 
             | If that's the way I'm coming across I'm sorry. My point is
             | that there's more to music learning that people think
             | (specially in HN, where I've seen really bad takes in some
             | posts), and that they should be mindful that an app will
             | not be a magic method. I've seen friends that had very high
             | expectations and then got discouraged quickly. I prefer
             | that people know what's ahead, and align the method to use
             | with the expectations they have.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | I think most people are more than mature enough to make
               | their own decisions about what works for them and what
               | doesn't. Good teachers are worth their weight in gold,
               | but also, they cost money and if you are not doing this
               | with a set goal of achieving a certain level but just
               | enjoying yourself then that can be all the motivation
               | that you need to keep going.
               | 
               | I'd advocate for the occasional review by a teacher to
               | see whether you are picking up any bad habits but to most
               | importantly focus on _having fun_ so that you stay
               | motivated. Nothing will kill interest in an instrument in
               | the early stages of learning as much as drilling boring
               | stuff, even if that has long term advantages, after all
               | if there is no long term because of that then what 's the
               | point?
        
               | gjulianm wrote:
               | Of course, and to make decisions you need information,
               | that's what I'm trying to do.
               | 
               | Also, you can have a teacher where the focus is to have
               | fun with it and not drilling boring stuff. That's
               | precisely the conversation I had with my current clarinet
               | teacher. We still do boring stuff but he also brings me
               | jazz songs and classical duets to play according to my
               | level. It's a matter of establishing your goals with the
               | teacher the same way you put them with yourself.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | So, the takeaways for me are:
               | 
               | - Teachers can not give you motivation but they can sure
               | kill it.
               | 
               | - An app that keeps people motivated is better than
               | nothing at all.
               | 
               | - Horses for courses (not everybody is the same, and
               | equally affluent, what works for you may not work for
               | someone else) and if people are on a budget and they find
               | a way that can make them enjoy what they are doing
               | without breaking the bank on teachers and piano tuners
               | then that's a benefit.
               | 
               | - With what is available online + a $400 digital piano
               | you can get surprisingly far if you are self motivated,
               | and occasionally spending an hour or two with a teacher
               | (or simply a better pianist) will stretch your abilities
               | further.
               | 
               | - if you feel that you are not comfortable or maybe even
               | are injuring yourself then stop whatever you are doing
               | and ask an expert.
               | 
               | - If you have a goal and/or want to be able to perform
               | and value your time over your cash then a good teacher is
               | the way to go but beware, not all teachers are good.
               | 
               | - if you can afford it, want it and you can find a good
               | teacher definitely go for that.
               | 
               | - An acoustic piano is not a 'must' to be able to learn
               | and practice, in fact, a digital has some advantages (the
               | ability to practice with headphones). Silent pianos exist
               | but are usually quite pricey.
               | 
               | Finally, I'd like to plug http://forum.pianoworld.com/
               | which is an excellent resource for people interested in
               | playing and teaching piano.
        
               | gjulianm wrote:
               | Yeah, I fully agree with that. Only thing is that I do
               | think that a teacher can give you motivation by pointing
               | you towards a next step that is both achievable and
               | interesting for you.
        
             | sandGorgon wrote:
             | I was exactly in the same situation. And I would say ..if
             | it wasn't for COVID, I wouldn't have landed on this.
             | 
             | learning using an app is low pressure, very pleasant, very
             | game-y. Im at the point, where the game has gotten me
             | interested enough that I wandered on the internet towards
             | "Taubman method for eliminating RSI", etc.
             | 
             | I strongly recommend it for kids even. Im pretty sure this
             | will get me flamed by people who play piano already, but
             | I'm willing to bet money that for non-musical parents, they
             | would be pleasantly surprised that their kids are doing
             | something other than playing videogames...and kinda
             | learning something awesome while stuck at home.
        
             | sandGorgon wrote:
             | Would you able to mention a bit about your self
             | learning/practice approach ?
             | 
             | Im wondering about the next steps from Simply Piano in a
             | couple of months.
             | 
             | I have been told Czerny. But I'm not sure if that's the
             | path that takes me to eventually playing Chopin.
             | 
             | Would love to know if you figured out a "hacker way".
        
           | corytheboyd wrote:
           | Going to shamelessly use this thread to pulse check something
           | I am working on.
           | 
           | I too have been learning piano over the last five months or
           | so, but I found a private teacher through a local music
           | school. Very glad I made that decision, we work well together
           | and it's amazing having someone for 1hr a week to keep you on
           | track, motivated, correcting you in real time.
           | 
           | Apps cannot do that, but there IS room for technology to
           | assist remote learning. Neither of us has an amazing camera
           | setup that can capture a full 88 key piano, which is tricky
           | for performances that span many octaves... so you know pretty
           | much any song :P We both have MIDI out though, which got me
           | to thinking you could pretty easily stream that MIDI data
           | through a p2p connection to render keys on a remote end in
           | near real time.
           | 
           | I have been working on a prototype on and off for a few
           | months on a prototype and testing it with my teacher. It's
           | been useful for picking up the slack of not having complex
           | camera rigging, and the cost of entry is buying a midi-to-usb
           | cable.
           | 
           | Anyway I've been ramping up to get it ready for letting other
           | people try it out and wanted to hop into this very relevant
           | thread and drop the pitch to see if there is interest in the
           | idea!
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | If you get real-time reliable detection of notes and chords
             | working in the browser then please let me now. Meanwhile,
             | I'll plug https://pianojacq.com/ which I wrote to help
             | practice (digital or silent) piano.
        
               | corytheboyd wrote:
               | > If you get real-time reliable detection of notes and
               | chords working in the browser then please let me know
               | 
               | Will do! That is of course the focal point of any code I
               | write for this, and it's very tricky. To perhaps give you
               | a little more confidence that I might figure this out, I
               | know it's not as simple as forwarding midi data through
               | WebRTC and playing it on receipt on the other end ;)
               | 
               | This gist of how I do it now is conceding to the fact
               | that network latency exists and having a sort of buffer
               | that allows midi note data to arrive out of order but be
               | played back at the original timings (just delayed)
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | I have one good friend in Berlin who is working on the
               | same problem, would you like an intro?
               | 
               | If so send me an email please, jacques@modularcompany.com
        
               | corytheboyd wrote:
               | Sent an email, very curious!
        
               | sandGorgon wrote:
               | I would like to get in one that. I have gotten to the
               | point in my lonely piano journey that I understand that
               | one must start practicing Hanon and Czerny. Yet there's
               | no guided app for that.
        
               | corytheboyd wrote:
               | I'm no teacher so I can't tell you confidently what's
               | write or wrong. I definitely don't practice those,
               | they're honestly kinda boring to me. My musical goal is
               | more about getting a decent understanding of practical
               | playing and theory through a book that does a bit of both
               | (the older beginner is what it's called) as well as
               | finding our own songs to work through and use to learn
               | about theory. The teacher who swears by tedious exercise
               | like Hanon would probably disagree, but I really like it,
               | and I feel like it's still very productive!
        
             | Dnguyen wrote:
             | I was working on a music system for my brother, who is a
             | music teacher, to allow for better music teaching than
             | Zoom. I just don't have the bandwidth. But I do have some
             | code for video interface with Jitsi and MIDI. I'd be more
             | than happy to pass along with I got and some idea on how to
             | get the music to synch.
        
             | tonystride wrote:
             | Isn't this what google's shared piano does? Its been a god
             | send to me as a virtual teacher throughout this whole
             | pandemic.
        
           | simias wrote:
           | I think it's like using an app for language learning. If you
           | think 10 minutes of Duolingo every day is going to make you
           | fluent in Chinese you're deluding yourself, but it doesn't
           | mean that it can't be a good entry point and a good way to
           | build discipline and gauge your progress.
           | 
           | I've been learning the saxophone for a few months (ask my
           | neighbours) and have used a bunch of different methods. I
           | find that even bad practice is good practice, so to speak.
           | It's just important to keep a feedback loop: listen to
           | yourself, compare yourself to good players and look for the
           | differences. And don't _just_ use an app, vary your training
           | using multiple sources and methods to find what works best
           | for you, as well and filling the gaps.
           | 
           | For the saxophone I found that a good way to spot bad habits
           | force yourself to "do things right" is to force yourself to
           | play in a different key every day. This forces you to
           | deconstruct what you're playing, as well as making sure that
           | you can play on the entire range of your instrument.
           | 
           | Sure, it's better to start with good personalized private
           | courses with a good teacher and excellent hardware but many
           | people wouldn't even start if that was the barrier of entry.
           | I know that I definitely wouldn't have.
           | 
           | Having to unlearn bad habits a few years down the line is
           | annoying, but it's not the end of the world.
        
             | powersnail wrote:
             | > that even bad practice is good practice
             | 
             | May I try to persuade you otherwise?
             | 
             | Bad habits are often linked to repetitive injuries in the
             | long run. This is something that you don't really notice
             | several months in, but will bite you when you start to play
             | a lot.
             | 
             | If you really want to self-teach, I would suggest at least
             | take some classes in the beginning to properly form your
             | posture.
        
           | XCSme wrote:
           | I have used SimplyPiano for about 1 year now and I'm really
           | happy with it. I did learn of lot of piano theory and I can
           | easily read sheet music and learn/play simple songs (left
           | hand chords + right hand melody) in a few minutes.
           | 
           | > Does the app correct your position (important if you don't
           | want to get fatigue and cramps), your volume, fingerings,
           | etc?
           | 
           | Yes, the app does constantly reminding you to have the
           | correct position, shows fingering but does indeed not test
           | for volume. It's obviously not as good as having a teacher
           | constantly watching you.
           | 
           | I have also recently started some lessons with a piano
           | teacher for more in-depth music theory and checking my
           | current progress, she didn't have too much stuff to correct,
           | so the app wasn't that bad and the stuff that I learnt was
           | actually correct and usable. One thing that the teacher was a
           | lot better at than the app was explaining how more complex
           | musical concepts are linked together and how focusing more on
           | the basics is more important that learning specific
           | things/progressions.
           | 
           | > connect it to an el cheapo midi keyboard
           | 
           | I use the Yamaha NP 12 (it costs around $200), it sounds
           | amazing but it does have only 61 keys and it's semi-weighted.
           | I still think it's good enough for learning how to play.
           | 
           | One thing that you might be missing is the fact that most of
           | the people wanting to learn the piano don't plan on becoming
           | a professional, they just want to be able to learn and play a
           | few songs or improvise a bit. In order to do this usually
           | "good enough" is good enough, you don't need the best
           | equipment or the perfect technique. It's also important, as
           | you mentioned, to know what to expect and what you are
           | missing out on by using the learning methods you do.
        
             | gjulianm wrote:
             | > Yes, the app does constantly reminding you to have the
             | correct position,
             | 
             | That's not what I meant by position, I meant hand position,
             | finger curving, etc. If you did it well at the start that's
             | nice, some people don't (in fact there's a guy in this same
             | thread saying that he has finger cramps when playing).
             | 
             | > so the app wasn't that bad and the stuff that I learnt
             | was actually correct and usable.
             | 
             | That's great! I'm not saying it's useless, only that has
             | limitations, the same thing that you noticed when you
             | started with a teacher.
             | 
             | > I still think it's good enough for learning how to play.
             | 
             | As long as it's weighted it's decent, and 61 keys for
             | starters is not too bad either. When the parent said
             | 'cheapo midi keyboard' I was thinking of one of these small
             | cheap keyboards that almost looks like a toy.
             | 
             | > One thing that you might be missing is the fact that most
             | of the people wanting to learn the piano don't plan on
             | becoming a professional, they just want to be able to learn
             | and play a few songs or improvise a bit. In order to do
             | this usually "good enough" is good enough
             | 
             | I know that. I'm talking precisely to that people, because
             | I'm one of those people. I'm doing that with the clarinet
             | right now in fact. If you really want to play a few songs
             | by yourself and improvise a bit, you're taking it seriously
             | enough to the point I do think it's worth it to go to a
             | teacher.
        
           | publicola1990 wrote:
           | Yes but in comparison with the same time spent on a game like
           | 2077, even app lets people make progress.
        
             | Scarbutt wrote:
             | And create bad piano habits that are harder to correct
             | later, but sure, depends on your goals.
        
           | moron4hire wrote:
           | Uuuugh, classicists are so boring. Not everything has to be
           | classical piano. Thelonius Monk didn't have anyone correcting
           | his finger position.
        
             | gjulianm wrote:
             | I'm not a classicist in fact. If you're Thelonius Monk go
             | ahead and play, but in this same thread we have some people
             | complaining of finger fatigue and cramps. That's something
             | that a teacher can correct easily.
        
               | moron4hire wrote:
               | No, because the piano is not an ergonomic instrument. No
               | matter what, you're going to experience finger fatigue
               | and cramps. And that's even assuming you have a hand size
               | that fits _the one, standardized_ keyboard size.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | This guy was in pretty much constant pain from the
             | limitations of his body but it never stopped him from
             | playing.
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6PyYcnXQZJY&list=RDzWmz5-No
             | F...
             | 
             | Of course, better not to form bad habits, but your body has
             | some pretty good signals to tell you that you are doing
             | something wrong.
        
           | jsilence wrote:
           | Mostly agreed, but the CP2077 Soundtrack is hard to beat.
        
           | mrandish wrote:
           | > An app is not the best way to learn piano.
           | 
           | To many beginners starting out, the term "learn piano" can be
           | used in a generic way and could mean anything from becoming a
           | classical concert pianist, a Rick Wakeman-esque rock
           | keyboardist, a Daft Punk-like synthesist, a digital composer
           | creating symphonic cinema scores out of virtual software
           | plug-in orchestras - or they may want to target the
           | flexibility to "do it all." I'm a largely self-taught,
           | hobbyist digital producer who loves my 61-key MIDI-only,
           | synth action Fatar key beds but we started our elementary-
           | aged kid with a Julliard-trained classical piano teacher and
           | bought a $600 88-key, fully weighted Casio MIDI keyboard for
           | home practice. The Casio sound engine doesn't sound as good
           | as the virtual Bosendorfer in my laptop but it's more than
           | good enough and our kid has benefited greatly from having
           | traditional instruction (for form, posture, bad-habit
           | prevention, etc) but also enjoys practicing teacher-approved
           | pieces with a tablet-based, gamified MIDI app that reports
           | practice frequency, accuracy, speed, timing variance, etc
           | stats back to the teacher to inform progress as well as areas
           | for improvement.
           | 
           | Your advice would be generally applicable to a beginner with
           | goals similar to my kid but off target for a beginner with
           | goals like mine.
           | 
           | >> connect it to an el cheapo midi keyboard
           | 
           | I agree that just saying "cheap midi keyboard" needs a
           | warning that there are some really poor quality keybeds on
           | the lower-end. The issue is not just the "weighting" of the
           | keys not matching a mechanical piano but also wobble side to
           | side, inconsistent trigger depth, no velocity sensitivity.
           | These issues can substantially impact basic playability and
           | expressiveness to the extent that much of the practice may
           | not fully translate to decent (ie more "standard") key beds.
           | 
           | > non-weighted keys will limit you a lot
           | 
           | This depends on whether the learner wants to be able to play
           | a traditional mechanical piano which is what "weighted" key
           | beds emulate. Weighted key beds respond very differently
           | compared to what's called "synth action" key beds. Real piano
           | keys require substantially more finger pressure to actuate,
           | go down slower, and come back up slower. The trigger curve is
           | also different than synth action. Personally, I actually
           | _prefer_ a high-quality synth action key bed. I have over a
           | dozen different high-quality synth action key beds on various
           | MIDI-only keyboards as well as synthesizers I 've acquired
           | over two decades of playing. While I'm very particular about
           | the feel of the key beds I use, my goal has never been to be
           | a "piano player" but rather a "keyboardist". I feel this is
           | more a matter of personal preference and goals than objective
           | right or wrong. My advice to beginners is to be aware of the
           | differences and make an informed choice by first visiting a
           | music store like Guitar Center and trying out several key
           | beds of different types and quality levels. Regardless of
           | their goals I generally advise beginners to stay away from
           | any MIDI-only controller keyboards which are less than $200
           | new MSRP or any MIDI+sound source keyboards which are less
           | than $400 new MSRP as those likely have meaningful
           | compromises in basic quality or features to reach that price
           | point. If someone's not experienced, it's also generally a
           | good idea to lean toward better-known brands like Yamaha,
           | Korg, Roland, etc and read pro reviewer's assessments.
           | 
           | > The sound is terrible
           | 
           | Many people these days don't have the space or funds for a
           | real piano (and even a small one can be heavier than a
           | fridge). If it's not a real piano, then you're triggering a
           | virtual sound source. The quality of any virtual sound source
           | is a more a matter of DSP processing power, sample memory,
           | algorithm quality, etc. There are some _very_ good virtual
           | piano sound engines in relatively inexpensive MIDI keyboards
           | (especially used via Craigslist) as well as in laptop, tablet
           | and even phone-based MIDI software apps. I have a virtually
           | modeled Bosendorfer Grand Piano software plug-in on my Dell
           | XPS 2-in-1 laptop that 's pretty indistinguishable from a
           | real one.
        
             | sandGorgon wrote:
             | > _tablet-based, gamified MIDI app that reports practice
             | frequency, accuracy, speed, timing variance, etc stats back
             | to the teacher_
             | 
             | Which app is this ?
             | 
             | Also, curious to know..do you think virtual pianos are good
             | enough for smartphones (iOS/android) or do you still need
             | laptops?
        
               | mrandish wrote:
               | I forgot to add above...
               | 
               | My general advice about learning via piano apps is that
               | it can be reasonably effective for practicing some
               | things, for some types of learners but apps are not
               | (IMHO) sufficient to teach all things keyboard to all
               | types of learners.
               | 
               | I think the ideal approach for many people and scenarios
               | would combine an experienced instructor with solo
               | practice, some app-assisted practice and some video-
               | assisted/written study. How much of each and the
               | sequencing will depend largely on the learner and their
               | objectives.
               | 
               | As is usually the case, "conscious practice" tends to be
               | far better than "rote (mindless) practice". When our kid
               | got into the third year of piano, solo practice sessions
               | became more of a struggle, frequently slipping into
               | mindless repetition that was largely ineffective. That's
               | when we introduced some app-assisted practice sessions.
               | The app approach was helpful because it provided
               | consistent, granular, objective feedback on missed notes,
               | timing, etc. Obviously no app can replicate all the
               | dimensions of an experienced human coach but in the right
               | context app-assisted practice can be a useful component
               | of a blended learning strategy.
        
               | mrandish wrote:
               | > Which app is this ?
               | 
               | The teacher we picked for our kid is classically trained
               | and pretty hardcore (both of her own kids are now
               | college-aged very serious concert pianists). She has a
               | masters in music as well as a masters in childhood
               | education. She doesn't generally _like_ the apps but she
               | knows that they can be effective with some younger
               | students to keep them engaged in home practice. The app
               | she uses is called Piano Maestro, which is a more well-
               | known brand. However, there are a quite a few well-
               | regarded apps, and, as you 'd expect, a zillion crappy
               | apps. I suspect our chosen instructor's preference is
               | more about the large library of more traditional pieces
               | which Piano Maestro has licensed as well as the PM's
               | business model which has a rev share with teachers.
               | 
               | As a technologist, IMHO MIDI keyboard playing instruction
               | apps aren't a fundamentally "hard problem". I think the
               | quality has a lot to do with UX, instructional approach
               | and the appeal of the available library of practice songs
               | to the learner. I'd suggest creating a "short list" of
               | titles by reading some objective user and pro reviews on
               | musically focused sites instead of random app store
               | ratings. Then I'd watch YT video reviews and/or try
               | demos/trials. The key is finding an app which seems to
               | fit your personal style and needs for UX, content
               | library, instructional gradient, chunking, etc. For
               | example, Angry-Birds-esque gamification really helps my
               | kid stay focused during the repetition necessary to
               | clean-up timing errors while learning a challenging
               | recital piece but that "slot machine" ding-ding-ding
               | approach would drive me nuts. The kid doesn't want to
               | watch instructional video clips but I find the tips
               | useful.
               | 
               | > do you think virtual pianos are good enough for
               | smartphones (iOS/android) or do you still need laptops?
               | 
               | "Good enough" is always tricky when it comes to things
               | that are application dependent as well as being
               | subjective preference. Frankly, I have very little
               | experience with phone-based music apps because I'm a
               | pretty serious hobbyist and regardless of the sound-
               | quality, the screen size of phones is a non-starter. In
               | general, I've heard that support for advanced audio
               | timing features on Android lags iOS though it's
               | apparently slowly improving. GarageBand being one of
               | Steve Job's "hero" demo apps was probably an early
               | forcing function. Obviously, recent phone CPUs from
               | Qualcomm and Apple have enough DSP horsepower to do
               | serious things. The issue is the depth of OS support for
               | more "pro" use cases like routing MIDI and virtual audio
               | channel routing between multiple apps in real-time.
               | 
               | A couple years back I did spend a couple hundred dollars
               | on serious apps for an iPad Pro (12.9 inch) like Cubasis,
               | some Korg virtual instruments >$20 each, etc. The various
               | piano sounds certainly seemed high-quality enough,
               | performant enough and expressive enough for the purposes
               | of learning to play keyboards. A lot of the instruments
               | included in GarageBand are pretty impressive for just
               | playing. Where apps lag desktop software and pro plug-in
               | libraries is in areas like simultaneous multi-tracking
               | and depth of subtle control of individual instrument
               | voicing.
               | 
               | I eventually abandoned doing music on the iPad Pro
               | because the "good" apps aren't exactly cheap, though they
               | do go on crazy (>60% off) sales from time to time. They
               | also tend not to be as fully controllable at the detail-
               | level as desktop apps/plug-ins. There certainly are
               | "iPad-only" music producers publishing impressive pro-
               | level work but I can have compositions with hundreds of
               | active tracks, dozens of DSP-sucking virtual instruments
               | and multiple sample libraries weighed in gigabytes of
               | size. But then again, my DAW (Digital Audio Workstation)
               | software is Cubase Pro ($600) and I use several >$500
               | virtual instruments because I'm pretty into this.
               | However, in recent years I've seen demos of _very_
               | impressive capabilities now on offer on iOS and desktop
               | at sub-$100 per app /instrument prices. But I'm hooked on
               | my desktop workstation with multiple widescreen monitors
               | and multiple different types of MIDI controllers (with
               | pedals outboard MIDI faders/knobs, etc). So it all
               | depends on where you ultimately want to go.
               | 
               | Bottom line, there's never been a better time to get into
               | personal music-making. You can do far more with much less
               | money and innate skill than ever before while the power
               | and capabilities on offer are truly mind-blowing as well
               | as dirt cheap (and sometimes even free).
        
           | mike_h wrote:
           | This advice is debatable anymore. If your goal is to really
           | go deep on acoustic, traditional piano then sure. But if you
           | just want to make music in a modern way (on the computer), or
           | even just want to try it out for a year or two before
           | deciding this is a lifetime hobby to invest thousands of
           | dollars and hours into, then cheap midi keyboard plus app is
           | more than fine. Especially if the app makes it fun for you.
        
             | verroq wrote:
             | The problem is that if you decide to continue you've
             | already spent a year learning bad habits that could have
             | been easily corrected if you had a teacher with you.
        
               | komali2 wrote:
               | The alternative is "never starting because of high
               | barrier to entry," not "starting with better habits."
        
               | verroq wrote:
               | Let's not kid ourselves, the chances of any normal person
               | learning by themselves without a teacher to any kind of
               | mastery is zero. Most won't have to the drive to continue
               | even after two weeks. "Starting" doesn't mean anything,
               | anyone can "start". It's trivial to start.
        
               | komali2 wrote:
               | Really? I find myself surrounded by self taught
               | programmers, musicians, and visual artists all the time.
               | 
               | Yes. Nobody I know will play in the London philharmonic.
               | But we figured out enough to play a cover band in
               | highschool, and I'm figuring out enough to learn passable
               | music production. On that note, from what I've learned
               | from their interviews, many of the biggest producers have
               | never taken a music lesson.
               | 
               | This isn't me arguing _against_ lessons writ large,
               | simply pushing back on the notion that they, and other
               | barriers to entry, are not barriers at all. There are
               | other paths.
        
               | ekonine wrote:
               | Learning music theory is different from correctly playing
               | an instrument. If your goal is to produce then your
               | method is probably good for dipping your toes in the
               | water if you have literally no music experience
               | whatsoever. Most digital production doesn't require you
               | to play complicated passages for a long period of time,
               | so you'd succeed in realizing your goals on that front.
               | 
               | But if your goal is to perform; sure, you'll be able to
               | play simple compositions, but anything complex will pose
               | a challenge without a teacher (or even good material that
               | makes you aware of what to look out for). I think that's
               | what your critics are trying to point out.
               | 
               | The real problem here is you're equating learning music
               | theory with 'learning the piano'.
        
               | verroq wrote:
               | The point is the lessons as a standardised tool work
               | quite well in producing results.
               | 
               | The variation in results is much higher if you go off the
               | well beaten path.
               | 
               | Secondly, if you think learning piano is comparable to
               | programming or art then you are completely mistaken.
               | 
               | Edit- added here since HN doesn't let you comment anymore
               | if you get downvoted too much.
               | 
               | With programming, the feedback is immediate and accurate.
               | You know if your code does compile. You know if your
               | logic is bugged or if your algorithm is too inefficient.
               | If the code you write doesn't work, somebody can give you
               | their code to bring you up to speed. This allows you to
               | immediately address your issues.
               | 
               | With piano, (at least in the beginning) you are not
               | qualified to judge if your hand position is right, if
               | your posture won't give your RSI in the long run, if you
               | are even playing the right notes, if your rhythm is off,
               | if you are reading the sheet music wrong, if your pedal
               | is timing subtly off or if your legato is correct. You
               | can practice for hours on playing the wrong thing. A
               | teacher can help you get this stuff to get fixed.
               | Secondly, unless you started ear training as a child you
               | won't ever be able to develop absolute pitch. Your
               | ability to discern pitch and listen to the very music you
               | are playing is already at a disadvantage. You're
               | basically blind and deaf and you have no idea what
               | progress should look like apart from superficial
               | judgments.
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | As both a crummy programmer and crummy musician, I'd like
               | to hear more about your perspective on how they differ.
        
               | jdironman wrote:
               | Who taught Bach?
        
               | squeaky-clean wrote:
               | His father Johann Ambrosius Bach; his older brother
               | Johann Christoph Bach; his uncle Johann Christoph Bach
               | (yes, same name); Georg Bohm is likely but there's no
               | direct evidence; he studied at the Michaelisschule for
               | several years; and was a court musician of Johann Ernst
               | where he likely received further training.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | sandGorgon wrote:
               | Im not flaming you, but I would genuinely recommend you
               | check out videos of people learning to play using
               | Flowkey, SimplyPiano, etc. People get to a decent state.
               | 
               | And take everything that has been written (barrier to
               | entry, etc) and add COVID isolation into the mix. We are
               | still in this mess for another 9 months about.
               | 
               | Im not arguing about teacher vs app in the most generic
               | sense...but one can spend 30 mins a day with an app on
               | wireless earphones and get to a pretty decent State for
               | playing is worth it.
        
               | ebiester wrote:
               | I upvoted you even though I disagree, for a few reasons.
               | 
               | First, a lesson where I get Covid is a _really_ expensive
               | lesson. A lesson where I give Covid to a teacher is a
               | really expensive lesson for them, and I don 't want to be
               | responsible for potentially killing someone for lessons.
               | 
               | Second, there is a wide range in the quality of teachers
               | today. While it is true that feedback will accelerate
               | learning, I've been able to learn a fair amount from
               | teachers on the web, taking their knowledge and adapting
               | it as I need.
               | 
               | Am I progressing as fast as I would if I had a teacher?
               | Of course not. Will I get a teacher eventually, after
               | Covid? I'd like to. But it's a luxury at this point and
               | the ability to learn is better than procrastination.
        
               | dehrmann wrote:
               | Too bad no one teaches Piano over Zoom /s
        
             | gjulianm wrote:
             | > even just want to try it out for a year or two
             | 
             | If you're already thinking about trying it for a year or
             | two, you're serious enough that a teacher will be far more
             | helpful than an app, and a cheap, small, non-weighted midi
             | keyboard will limit you a lot.
             | 
             | > But if you just want to make music in a modern way (on
             | the computer)
             | 
             | Acoustic or digital, music is more than a series of button
             | presses. All the things I mentioned apply even if the only
             | thing you want to do is play 4-chord pop songs.
        
               | nine_k wrote:
               | Are there any small keyboards that are good for playing?
               | I'm afraid that taking out a 74-key device will be enough
               | of a nuisance every time that it would discourage me from
               | keeping on learning. How about a 40-key keyboard that's
               | fine for fingers?
        
               | Bekwnn wrote:
               | Pianos consume some amount of space. That's just a matter
               | of fact with the instrument. A good digital piano in the
               | $600-800 range with proper weighted keys will probably
               | use the same amount of space as a dresser along some
               | wall.
               | 
               | If you seriously want to learn and play piano, even as a
               | hobby, that is the entry level.
               | 
               | I also disagree with using any of the popular apps as
               | anything more than supplemental tools, but there are some
               | very good adult lesson books can definitely form the
               | backbone of your learning. As long as you're aware that
               | posture and technique is a struggle for self-taught
               | pianists, you can look for videos and make some conscious
               | effort to improve at it.
               | 
               | Buying an $80 smaller midi keyboard is a good way to get
               | a cursory feel for things without spending the full
               | amount.
        
               | dsr_ wrote:
               | There's a place for BASIC and LOGO turtles and Python,
               | and also for $35 32-key button-smashers.
               | 
               | And then it turns out that Python is actually quite a
               | useful language, and that the keyboard-shaped thing is
               | better than nothing.
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | $100 vs $1000+ is a big deal.
        
               | cesaref wrote:
               | If you've got the space, you'll find that you can get a
               | real upright for free in most cities in the world. Sure,
               | it won't be the best instrument ever, but if you ask
               | around you'll find someone chucking one out.
        
               | dehrmann wrote:
               | After a few tunings, you might wish you bought the
               | keyboard.
        
               | jdeibele wrote:
               | Yes. We were told that we should move our piano away from
               | the outside wall next to a window because the temperature
               | and moisture fluctuations were causing it to go out of
               | tune.
               | 
               | We're in an old house and there isn't a piano-sized space
               | in our living room that doesn't have a window, door, or
               | HVAC intake/vent.
        
               | kranner wrote:
               | Digital pianos around the $500 mark are pretty good these
               | days.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Seconded, Yamaha, Kawai and Roland all make gear in that
               | price range that is nothing short of incredible in terms
               | of quality and sound. Besides the fact that they don't
               | need tuning like an acoustic would and which tends to add
               | up over time.
        
               | kranner wrote:
               | Just putting in a vote for my Casio Privia PX-S1000.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Ah yes, they are also pretty good, I tried one at a music
               | store here in nl but forgot about it. Definitely worth a
               | mention.
        
               | ohgodplsno wrote:
               | Very few people can afford to blow $500 on something they
               | don't know if they'll commit on or not.
               | 
               | Get secondhand for $100-150.
        
               | nkingsy wrote:
               | Casio makes some tremendous keyboards these days. The
               | Privia line is across the board excellent and can be
               | found used for $250 or less.
               | 
               | Adding my vote for never ever touching an "el cheapo"
               | instrument. A junk keyboard and guitar made me think I
               | disliked those instruments as a younger person, and it
               | makes me sad when I see kids struggling with instruments
               | that I can't make sound good with years of experience.
        
               | mike_h wrote:
               | Even the cheapest midi keyboards are velocity-sensitive.
               | Weighting is nice, but the choice isn't between button-
               | presses and expression.
        
           | c03 wrote:
           | I must agree. op comment is the worst advice i have seen on
           | HN on any subject, it reads like an impatient child wishing
           | to avoid to study just to be able to perform.
           | 
           | But then again, it comes down to what you want to achieve. If
           | you just want to mind numbingly press buttons, knock yourself
           | out.
        
             | komali2 wrote:
             | I liked the advice because I always wanted to learn piano
             | but every time I approached stage 1, people were saying
             | similar things. "Oh, just to get STARTED, you're going to
             | need an 88 key weighted keyboard, that'll cost you 600$ and
             | take up an entire wall of your studio. Ok now spend 100$ on
             | books, and now you have everything you need to spend 200$ a
             | month and an hour every week on a teacher. And you better
             | practice five hours a week, or don't even bother, don't you
             | dare soil our beautiful instrument!"
             | 
             | It's gatekeeping. I don't want to be excellent piano, or
             | even all that good. I want to be able to occasionally play
             | a song not very well, and play some chords in a way that
             | pleases me. Mostly, I want to plug chords on a whim into my
             | DAW, where I have control to a level I, as a non savant,
             | will never be able to play to.
             | 
             | The OP advice was perfect for someone like me who has
             | learned piano just fine that way.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | Calling it gatekeeping is a stretch. It is more likely
               | simply how _they_ learned.
        
               | powersnail wrote:
               | How is it gatekeeping? Nobody is actually capable of
               | stopping you from doing what you want to do. They simply
               | don't agree with you.
               | 
               | Many teachers can teach once a month. Many music are free
               | on IMSLP, musescore, etc. There are cheaper ways to get
               | started than what you have been apparently told.
               | 
               | My main objection to using an app are 1) it doesn't
               | correct your posture which might lead to injuries in the
               | long run (though not a concern if you don't play
               | frequently) 2) it usually takes a _lot_ longer to reach
               | the level you have in mind. Learning from a teacher
               | actually saves time.
               | 
               | But, if you just want an interface to DAW, I think an app
               | is fine, since there is no need for phrasing, or timing,
               | etc. You'll probably be fine even without the app.
        
               | gjulianm wrote:
               | If that's what you want to do, that's nice and go ahead,
               | maybe the app is the cheapest way to get to that point.
               | My point is that people who use them should be aware of
               | their limitations, and compare that with what they want
               | to achieve.
               | 
               | PS: the weighted keyboard thing is actually important.
               | You can get cheap weighted keyboards for less than 200$,
               | maybe even less in second-hand market. A non-weighted
               | keyboard will limit your playing a lot, even early on.
        
               | lake_vincent wrote:
               | Gatekeeping????? That's the most absurd use of that word
               | I've ever seen. It's a hobby. Hobbies cost money. People
               | don't have the god-given right to play piano, just like
               | they don't have the god-given right to fly a plane.
               | Pianos cost money. Pianists need money to make a living.
               | It's not gatekeeping, it's just the plain economics of a
               | highly complex musical instrument.
        
               | publicola1990 wrote:
               | Very much agree to the view, in fact I think the
               | gatekeeping has become stronger in recent years, in the
               | past, playing piano was considered a more utilitarian
               | skill, since it was more of a means to hear music in ones
               | own house, before recorded music became popular. It was
               | essentially a music reproduction device, like a record
               | player/tape recorder.
        
               | vict00ms wrote:
               | I taught myself how to flatpick on guitar. Three years
               | later, I found out that I held the plectrum incorrectly.
               | Though I've learned the proper way (and will switch to it
               | in order to tremolo a la Dick Dale), twenty-five years
               | later I still can't shake it.
        
               | clawlor wrote:
               | I started playing around the same time as you, and also
               | hold the pick "incorrectly", using both the index +
               | middle finger. It's only been in the last year or so that
               | I've made any sort of effort to use just the index
               | finger. It feels unstable, but faster in a way, and also
               | easier to hybrid pick thanks to the middle finger being
               | free.
        
           | komali2 wrote:
           | I understand why you're frustrated to hear someone I suppose
           | cheapen something you're really passionate about, but what is
           | more valuable to you: less people learning piano because the
           | barrier to entry is thousands of dollars of equipment,
           | lessons, and books, not to mention time and space, but when
           | they play they have good velocity management, or, tons more
           | people enjoying the instrument, but not really playing it as
           | well?
        
             | _jal wrote:
             | To digress a bit, I hate this way of thinking.
             | 
             | You're emphasizing boosterism over honesty. If "we" "want"
             | something to be more popular, we should encourage shallow
             | engagement with it, not correct poeples' bad habits, and
             | just shout, "yay! More people in my thing!"
             | 
             | Bullshit boosterism chases me off, and I know it chases
             | others off, too. It tells me you have an agenda that treats
             | me instrumentally, which is an excellent way to make me
             | just ignore you.
        
               | XCSme wrote:
               | So if someone wants to play table-tennis I should
               | constantly remind them of the how they should get a $100
               | custom bat before they can do anything, use the correct
               | technique by using their body and legs and sweating a lot
               | instead of just letting them have fun? I am always happy
               | when someone joins the club, even if they are good or
               | not, it's their decision how much time, money and effort
               | they want to invest in correcting their technique and
               | improving their skill.
        
               | _jal wrote:
               | There's a difference between being honest and clear and
               | being a jerk.
               | 
               | Most humans are not so bad at figuring that out.
        
               | XCSme wrote:
               | I agree, although my point was that some people just want
               | to have fun doing something, their goal isn't necessarily
               | to get really good at it or to do it correctly. Many
               | prefer doing things their own way rather than the right
               | way, so they might not like being constantly told what
               | they should do.
        
               | _jal wrote:
               | > so they might not like
               | 
               | No shit. I said, 'most people are not so bad at figuring
               | this out'.
               | 
               | You're conflating an approach to niche skill development
               | with jerks who don't know how to behave in public.
               | They're not the same thing, and again, most normal people
               | seem more than capable of figuring this out.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | Also, perhaps it's mastery vs. creativity.
               | 
               | People who are learning an instrument are arguably at
               | their most creative in fact _because_ they don 't know
               | the right way to use the instrument. As they become more
               | proficient it seems they "fall in line" and naivete and
               | serendipity go by the wayside.
        
               | XCSme wrote:
               | This is so true, as soon as I started learning more music
               | theory I felt that my creativity went down as I started
               | recognizing chords/progressions and I feel slowly getting
               | stuck trying to play by the rules.
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | The former. We don't need more boosters of things done
             | casually, for fun and a short time; we have knitting,
             | duolingo and sourdough bread for that. I want to promote
             | and help people pursue big things that take time and
             | tremendous effort but have huge pay-off. I focus on a
             | handful of people over my life and others can work at the
             | top of the funnel.
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | Why is mediocre bread OK but mediocre piano isn't?
               | 
               | Why is people putting a little effort into making
               | something aesthetic and fun such a crime?
               | 
               | Serious piano has no payoff unless you're better than all
               | the professional recordings we already have.
        
               | XCSme wrote:
               | The thing with doing one thing and well is that you are
               | missing on all the other cool things in life. What if you
               | chose the wrong thing? Why is being in the top 99th
               | percentile so much better than being in the 90th
               | percentile? Is it worth the extra 10 years spent working
               | on that if you are still not in the 99.99th percentile? I
               | don't think you should focus on the pay-off or the "OMG,
               | I got so good at this!" part, you should just enjoy the
               | journey and learning process. If you are ok with learning
               | very slowly but always progressing it might be better
               | than spending a tremendous effort in a short time just to
               | quickly reach your ceiling and than hate the thing that
               | you do.
        
             | gjulianm wrote:
             | I want more people to enjoy music, which means being honest
             | with what comes with each method. Piano apps will be easy
             | and cheap, but they have their limitations. Marketing and
             | comments like the parent make it seem like you can just
             | substitute a teacher and practice by using these apps. I
             | also imagine that people can get frustrated if they see
             | that after tons of practice they still don't sound how they
             | like and they don't have a lot of tools to improve by
             | themselves, because you don't get those tools from apps.
             | 
             | And you're not really understanding me. I don't feel like
             | these apps cheapen my effort. I just wish I knew the things
             | I talk about in my comment earlier so that I could have
             | taken the piano classes I had more seriously and I wouldn't
             | have to suffer now the lack of technique, exercise and
             | repertoire I have now.
        
         | kace91 wrote:
         | I've been learning due to covid as well!
         | 
         | I would add earpeggio and music tutor for iOS (not affiliated,
         | there are other similar apps). It's basically a Duolingo-like
         | way to get used to reading sheet music and ear training
         | respectively, you just put in 5 min a day and in a matter of
         | weeks you're able to read sheet music relatively well.
        
         | nautilus12 wrote:
         | This will teach you to play keyboard but not piano. There is
         | ALOT more to piano than pressing keys at the right time. It's
         | as nuanced an instrument as the violin, but you don't know that
         | unless you've studied professionally or played on a good
         | instrument
        
         | maille wrote:
         | what kind of cheap keyboard would you recommend?
        
           | Cactus2018 wrote:
           | He says "el cheapo keyboard", but the search term would be
           | "MIDI keyboard controller"
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | I'd scrounge craigslist and ebay for a lightly used Yamaha,
           | Kawai or Roland digital piano. $300-400 should get you
           | something that is next to brand new. People do a lot of
           | impulse buying find out that it is hard work and then get rid
           | of them again.
        
           | tonystride wrote:
           | I would say no cheaper than $500 from Roland, Yamaha, or
           | Casio.
        
           | dbrgn wrote:
           | I bought a weighted Yamaha Arius e-piano (YDP-163) about 3
           | years ago and am very happy with it! (Cost was around 1000$ I
           | think, but there are also cheaper models.)
           | 
           | I had a very cheap children's keyboard with non-weighted keys
           | before. It was totally frustrating to play on that. Weighted
           | keys made a world of a difference!
        
           | publicola1990 wrote:
           | I would recommend a casio S300, should cost about 135$. Has
           | touch sensitivity, and about 400 built in sound bank, ear
           | phone jack, light and easy to carry/store as well.
        
           | phkahler wrote:
           | That part of is definitely poor advice, although prices are
           | lower these days.
           | 
           | Get something with at least 61 full sized and weighted keys.
           | None of those light weight organ type keys, they need to feel
           | more like piano keys. Polyphonic - able to play at least 8
           | notes simultaneously.
           | 
           | That would be the bare minimum IMHO. Getting the full 88 keys
           | will probable ensure the rest but maybe not in some cases.
        
             | thih9 wrote:
             | > Get something with at least 61 full sized and weighted
             | keys.
             | 
             | As someone who plays a musical instrument as a hobby,
             | getting an el cheapo toy seems a good first step to me.
             | 
             | You get to see whether you actually enjoy playing and it
             | lets you become familiar with the practice schedule. When
             | you start to feel limited by your tool, you advance to a
             | proper one.
             | 
             | Otherwise you risk buying expensive gear and letting it
             | collect dust 2 months later.
        
               | tonystride wrote:
               | Some low price keyboards are so bad that they might not
               | properly convey the fun of piano because of their limited
               | function and make you think you don't like it. You've
               | gotta make sure that what you buy gives you an accurate
               | picture of what it is like to play a quality instrument
               | because a crappy instrument is not fun.
               | 
               | For example I bought a $200 keyboard once because I
               | thought it would lighten my load as a gigging pianist.
               | Nice and light, 88 keys, built in speaker. Much better
               | than lugging around my thousands of dollars of pro gear.
               | But when I got it, it didn't have weighted keys, ok not
               | fun but I can deal with that, but then it didn't have
               | velocity sensitivity... Every note was just on/off. This
               | was a deal breaker, it is strait up not fun to play a
               | piano like that. I mean it's in the name Piano/Forte the
               | instrument that can play loud and soft.
        
               | phkahler wrote:
               | I forgot to call out velocity sensitive. It's a must but
               | I thought it's almost a given today but its not.
               | 
               | I got a Cassio CPS-85 over 20 years ago. It was $900 bare
               | minimum for me at the time and I still think the weight
               | of the keys is a bit light. Still, that was my minimum
               | and it still is though something like that should be
               | cheaper today.
        
             | devthane wrote:
             | This for certain. The piano is way more fun to play with
             | weighted keys and much more expressive. I bought my first
             | weighted key piano, a Roland FP-30, this year and have been
             | playing almost every day just for the fun of it.
        
             | alisonkisk wrote:
             | You can start with pressure sensitive, not weighted. Much
             | less expensive.
        
             | joegahona wrote:
             | > Polyphonic - able to play at least 8 notes
             | simultaneously.
             | 
             | Don't you kind of have to go out of your way these days to
             | _not_ get something polyphonic?
        
               | claudiawerner wrote:
               | Polyphony on keyboards is less about physically playing
               | multiple keys at once, but having the sound of multiple
               | keys audible as they decay. Even the cheapest keyboard
               | will let you play many notes at once; those that will
               | actually sound a large number of keys after you've hit
               | them are pricier.
        
               | phkahler wrote:
               | Yeah, but they still exist and you'd be surprised at some
               | of the models with this deficiency.
        
         | snvzz wrote:
         | Something properly weighted. $700-1000.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | duiker101 wrote:
           | who doesn't have that cash laying around just to try an
           | hobby?
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | Why buy new?
        
             | snvzz wrote:
             | Buying used is an option. Learning Piano is unpleasant on a
             | non-weighted keyboard, and bad habit forming is a very real
             | issue.
             | 
             | I remembered that Synthesia's got some specific advice:
             | https://synthesiagame.com/keyboards/info
        
         | kidproquo wrote:
         | Completely agree on the Simply Piano plus MIDI approach. My
         | autistic son is musically inclined, can play piano by ear. We
         | have struggled trying to get him formally trained to read
         | music. Then we found Simply Piano. He's taken to it very well,
         | treating it as a game. This is the only way we have managed to
         | get him to read music. We use it in conjunction with a music
         | teacher via Zoom. Here's a video of him playing
         | https://youtu.be/NEa9X36e7Vo
        
         | dade_ wrote:
         | People can disagree with you all they want about the app. I
         | figured out how to play with both hands at the same time with
         | Simply Piano. To me, that is magical. Also, it's fun. I am
         | using a M-Audio keyboard, which senses speed and was good to
         | get started, and now I feel proficient enough that I want to
         | buy a digital piano. Looking at Kawai, but can't visit a music
         | store showroom because of COVID lockdown.
         | 
         | Maybe in time I will change my mind, but I think it makes
         | perfect sense to use a basic MIDI keyboard to learn the keys
         | and notes while deciding if it is something enjoyable and worth
         | a substantial financial investment.
        
           | jhawk28 wrote:
           | The Roland FP-30 has the best piano feel at the low end. The
           | Kawai MP11SE is considered to be the best at any price range.
        
         | lscotte wrote:
         | I tried a few of these apps but I wasn't really learning
         | anything. Eventually, I found pianote.com and I couldn't be
         | more happy - it's worth checking out as another option for
         | online piano learning (they also have drum and guitar
         | programs).
         | 
         | I agree not to buy an expensive piano (or keyboard). While a
         | fully weighted 88-key instrument is definitely ideal, you can
         | get by just fine on a semi, or even el-cheapo, 61-key keyboard.
        
       | aoeusnth1 wrote:
       | If you have a child < 5 years old, I highly recommend teaching
       | them perfect pitch, AKA absolute pitch. In my experience it only
       | took a few hours of note-color association in combination with
       | some stickers on the piano keys for my child to learn absolute
       | pitch at 2 years old, which they have retained for years.
        
         | aoeusnth1 wrote:
         | Steps:
         | 
         | 0. Buy a cheap Yamaha or Casio keyboard, which can be had for
         | 80-120 used. Leave it on the floor, plugged in and on them to
         | play with at any time. 1. Buy color stickers, like https://www.
         | amazon.com/dp/B00DRGXBIM/ref=cm_sw_r_cp_apip_WTz.... 2. Label
         | each unique note in the twelve tone scale with a distinct
         | color. The system I used was the one from welearnandplay.com:
         | cdefgab=red,yellow,green,orange,blue,gray,purple. 3. Play games
         | with the kid's favorite toys and the notes.
         | 
         | - Example: find a red and green toy. Introduce the red toy
         | while singing red=C, like "this is the red
         | truck/doll/fox/whatever". Then do the same with the other color
         | you picked. Have them show you a toy, then sing a story about
         | that toy using only that color note. - Point out the colors of
         | things you see. Use a tuner or piano app on your phone to
         | generate accurate tones. This requires that you memorize the
         | note color system yourself, which will happen easily after
         | about an hour of initial play.
        
           | aoeusnth1 wrote:
           | Important: don't "quiz" your child or test their absolute
           | pitch progress in any overt way. That is a quick way to suck
           | all the fun out of it and kill their interest in the games.
        
       | kace91 wrote:
       | If any of you is fluent in Spanish and want to learn to play
       | piano, I can't recommend Jaime altozano enough (he's on YouTube).
       | He's the best music teacher and communicator I've seen in any
       | language, I would compare him to what threeblueonebrown is for
       | math.
       | 
       | He also has some paid courses available in
       | https://www.musihacks.com/ but just the free content is already
       | awesome to understand modes, scales, pregressions, etc
        
         | martin_vejmelka wrote:
         | Awesome tip, thanks for that!
        
         | markdown wrote:
         | > I would compare him to what threeblueonebrown is for math
         | 
         | Never heard of that person, but I'm intrigued. Are they better
         | than Sal Khan?
        
         | kjsthree wrote:
         | Well, now I know about 3Blue1Brown so thanks for that!
        
       | actuator wrote:
       | Has someone here picked a musical instrument seriously for the
       | first time in their 20s and managed to self learn? If yes, it
       | would be helpful if you could point to resources that were
       | helpful to you and any daily practice schedule you followed?
       | 
       | I have tried learning piano and I found a lot of stuff
       | irritatingly hard to get right and got bored. Like for some
       | reason I am not able to transition to other keys well when I am
       | using both hands or when some finger involuntarily moves because
       | of motion of neighboring finger. Also, I seem to get finger
       | fatigue which is surprising considering the amount of time I
       | spend on keyboards anyway.
        
         | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
         | Finger fatigue suggests you're holding tension in your fingers
         | and wrists. A good teacher can help you with that. You need to
         | learn to keep your fingers and wrists as relaxed as possible -
         | which is unbelievably hard to do when you're also trying to
         | learn how to read music.
         | 
         | Watch some slow piano music being played by a concert pianist,
         | and you'll see that - except for the odd flourish - they move
         | fingers and wrists as little as possible. The hands float, they
         | don't hover in a tense way.
         | 
         | It also depends on the keyboard you're using. There's a big
         | difference between a soft and fast keyboard action and a piano
         | action with real or simulated hammers. The latter is much
         | harder on your fingers to start with, but gives you more
         | control and stamina later.
        
           | skeeter2020 wrote:
           | your last point is spot-on; I have a decent yamaha electric
           | piano and the action is quite a bit heavier than my sister's
           | Boston acuostic. It's not suprising but still notable how
           | much more fatigued you feel after an hour of playing mine vs.
           | hers.
        
         | aaronax wrote:
         | Yes, guitar primarily via the game Rocksmith 2014. Very
         | rewarding overall and amazingly fun.
        
         | bufordtwain wrote:
         | I tried guitar in my 20's but it didn't stick. Then I picked it
         | up again in my 40's and it did stick. I needed a distraction in
         | my life. I used free youtube guitar teachers such as justin
         | guitar and found songs to play along with. Initially I used
         | tabs (written guides for what strings/positions to play) and
         | eventually was able to figure out songs by ear. Most recently
         | I've switched to bass guitar and am having a blast. I play most
         | days. I think the most important thing is to have fun with
         | whatever instrument you pick. When listening to the radio I
         | listen for songs that have a good bass line. When I hear one I
         | send myself a message or add a bookmark and try to play it
         | later.
        
         | XCSme wrote:
         | Learning anything is just muscle memory.
         | 
         | The muscle memory can only be developed by constantly doing the
         | same thing over a long period of time, every day. Every time
         | you sleep is when the skill learned during the day is actually
         | "saved" and increased.
         | 
         | Trying to do everything perfect at once from the start is
         | impossible. Only once something gets into your muscle memory
         | you can focus on other things. At first you might not be able
         | to find the correct key and have to constantly look at the
         | keyboard, but once you are over that you can now focus on
         | coordination, rhythm or other stuff.
         | 
         | Learning and getting better is just the process of constantly
         | embedding something in your muscle memory so you can
         | consciously focus on something else.
        
         | palimpsests wrote:
         | In my 20s, I self-taught myself drums, percussion,
         | piano/keyboard, Ableton, DJ (live mixing and remixing in
         | multihour sets using vinyl records, samplers, and other bits of
         | gear - very much a kind of musical instrument - perhaps it's
         | more of a meta-instrument).
         | 
         | I play a lot of instruments (have been playing guitar, bass,
         | woodwinds, and singing since age 10), and my practice routines
         | on various instruments have a lovely way of informing my
         | development and expression on others.
        
         | gokhan wrote:
         | Although I learned (and forgot) playing guitar <20, I got
         | interested again in playing these days/months. From what I see,
         | https://www.justinguitar.com/ is a great resource if you got
         | the self discipline.
         | 
         | I believe guitar is a very accessible instrument and an
         | electric guitar is easy to practice silently late at night,
         | relatively cheap (Squier Stratocaster Pack etc.) and easy on
         | the fingers compared to, for example, an acoustic guitar.
         | 
         | With learning 4-5 chords, you can perfectly cover lots of great
         | songs. Learning pentatonic scale is not that hard for
         | improvising soloing over those chords with a cheap loop pedal.
         | All under 200-250$ and half an hour a day for, let's say, a
         | year.
        
         | _0o6v wrote:
         | I'm enjoying working through the Faber Adult Piano Adventures
         | books: https://pianoadventures.com/browse/libraries/piano-
         | adventure...
        
           | sabellito wrote:
           | I started learning the piano in my 20s, and now have been
           | playing it for over 10 years.
           | 
           | The key for me was to forego all theory learning and just
           | have fun with it. Eventually, I got into it enough to go
           | through all the memorization bits.
           | 
           | If piano sounds appealing to you, I recommend using software
           | like Synthesia to make the first few months as easy as
           | possible, to get excited about it.
           | 
           | I have the impression that many people learning instruments,
           | and sadly also many teachers, take an approach that kills
           | motivation. It seems to me that very few people want to
           | become professionals, and that most just want to be able to
           | play a few songs and have fun. For that you don't need
           | perfect posture, or learn all the scales, sight read, etc.
        
         | diggan wrote:
         | > Has someone here have picked a musical instrument seriously
         | for the first time in their 20s and managed to self learn?
         | 
         | Yeah, I've learnt piano and drums just last few years (I'm 28).
         | I'm no professional, but I also had difficulties with using
         | both hands, involuntarily movements and fatigue in different
         | parts of the body.
         | 
         | Best thing I done was just to practice, practice and more
         | practice. Practice with one hand first until you know it
         | without thinking, then add the other hand slowly. Same goes
         | from drums (and other instruments I'm assuming), start slowly
         | until you know it by heart, then speed up.
         | 
         | No strict schedule, I just play when I feel like it. If I want
         | something intense I play drums. If I feel like melodies, I play
         | piano. Otherwise I mostly use a Novation Circuit and Octatrack
         | (and some other smaller gadgets for bass lines etc) for playing
         | electronic music, mostly just improvisation.
        
         | abdullahkhalids wrote:
         | Learned Tabla (a South Asian percussion instrument) this year
         | at age 31. A teacher is must. Not only does a good teacher give
         | you customized advice on what to practice, based on your
         | weaknesses, but is also able to tell you when you are ready to
         | move on.
         | 
         | More precisely, a good teacher, will constantly keep you in the
         | slightly uncomfortable phase of not too easy, not too difficult
         | practice.
        
         | pengstrom wrote:
         | Self-learning any instrument is exceedingly hard. I cannot
         | recommend a tutor highly enough. There's a lot of, well art to
         | it that's difficult to convey other than in person. Self-
         | learners often pick up bad habits which limits them and drain
         | the fun out of it.
         | 
         | I picked up clarinet a few years ago, and while I made good
         | progress just from practicing it was not until I engaged with a
         | tutor I really got going.
        
           | bartkappenburg wrote:
           | This, times 100. Other commenters in this thread recommend
           | apps like simply piano. That is bad advice. I have a tutor 30
           | mins per week and made my progress exponential. All the
           | popular apps are just video games with high scores etc. No
           | feedback on posture, fingering, tempo and lots of other
           | stuff.
           | 
           | Please, please, find a tutor and be amazed about what he or
           | she can make you accomplish.
        
         | dkarp wrote:
         | I began learning piano at age 27.
         | 
         | Piano fingering technique is very important. That's not just
         | which finger hits which key, but also the posture of your
         | finger. That could be what's straining your fingers and giving
         | you trouble reaching keys.
         | 
         | I found a local piano teacher and took weekly lessons. The
         | piano teacher caught these bad habits like finger technique,
         | but also how hard to hit the keys and other things that I
         | wouldn't have noticed on my own.
         | 
         | If you are set on self-learning, getting a few lessons every
         | once in a while will help you stay on track.
        
         | Andrex wrote:
         | > Has someone here picked a musical instrument seriously for
         | the first time in their 20s and managed to self learn? If yes,
         | it would be helpful if you could point to resources that were
         | helpful to you and any daily practice schedule you followed?
         | 
         | Self-learning piano is, overall, a boondoggle. You want a
         | teacher.
         | 
         | I started learning piano in December 2018 at the age of 27. For
         | the first couple months I stayed on my own to build up at least
         | _some_ base knowledge before getting a (remote) teacher in
         | April 2019. I mostly used a service called Flowkey (sorta like
         | Synthesia for the web), the book Music Theory for Dummies, and
         | a course on Udemy by Ben Westenra.
         | 
         | I highly recommend getting a teacher, even remote, using a site
         | like TakeLessons.com. They'll keep you motivated, answer your
         | questions, and set accomplishable goals.
         | 
         | > I have tried learning piano and I found a lot of stuff
         | irritatingly hard to get right and got bored. Like for some
         | reason I am not able to transition to other keys well when I am
         | using both hands or when some finger involuntarily moves
         | because of motion of neighboring finger.
         | 
         | Cumulative hours of practice are necessary to learn even a
         | single piece, and short of Matrix-style skill uploading,
         | there's no shortcut to putting the time in.
         | 
         | > Also, I seem to get finger fatigue which is surprising
         | considering the amount of time I spend on keyboards anyway.
         | 
         | Not all keys are the same. :) Your fingers are getting a much
         | different and more intense workout by playing.
         | 
         | Edit- Updated language since someone focused on pulling a
         | "gotcha" on me for upvotes over the context (in this case,
         | piano.)
        
           | bluedino wrote:
           | >> Self-learning is, overall, a boondoggle. You want a
           | teacher.
           | 
           | "I play the guitar. I taught myself how to play the guitar,
           | which was a bad decision because I didn't know how to play
           | it, so I was a [bad] teacher. I would never have went to me."
        
             | Andrex wrote:
             | I was speaking in the context of the piano.
             | 
             | I'm told it's easier to self-learn the guitar, but you're
             | working against your own interests if you're violently
             | opposed to the idea of a teacher, no matter the instrument.
        
               | madhadron wrote:
               | > I'm told it's easier to self-learn the guitar
               | 
               | This is false. If you want to strum some chords, then,
               | yes. Guitar's difficulty curve starts out very gentle.
               | But then it quickly gets really, really steep. I self
               | taught classical guitar for a couple of years (after
               | already having played violin for many years), and it's
               | easy to get yourself to the point where it's hard to
               | advance without a teacher. And the harder you push on
               | that knee in the curve by yourself, the more time you'll
               | probably have to spend unlearning bad habits.
               | 
               | Piano's difficulty curve is more even. It starts steeper
               | than guitar, and has a long stretch at about that same
               | slope, before it starts getting steep, too. Compare that
               | to violin which starts basically straight up, but once
               | you get past that initial cliff is fairly gentle for a
               | long, long way.
        
               | Kaibeezy wrote:
               | Interesting multidimensional analysis. I'd like to see a
               | collection and ongoing discussion of these graphs. Not
               | just for musical instruments but everything. Start a
               | blog, friend, or point me at ones you've seen.
        
         | tgittos wrote:
         | I picked up the guitar a few years back in my mid 30s, did
         | lessons for a year, took a year off and got back into it
         | through Covid-19.
         | 
         | > I have tried learning piano and I found a lot of stuff
         | irritatingly hard to get right and got bored
         | 
         | This maps to my first experience. Your first obstacle is the UI
         | and getting your hands to do what your brain wants them to do
         | without thinking about it. For myself learning guitar, this was
         | the hardest obstacle. Once you sort out the mechanics of
         | playing without thinking, you can start thinking about the
         | music and actually having fun.
         | 
         | My only question is, do you really want to learn the piano?
         | 
         | Cause you need to want it, to get through those first few
         | weeks/months of getting used to the UI. Until you break that
         | barrier it's going to be un-fun and sound terrible and be very
         | frustrating. The desire to play needs to be great enough to
         | push through that. If you don't want it, you'll struggle to
         | force yourself to push through.
         | 
         | To answer your actual question, Youtube and other musicians are
         | what I feel most help me grow right now. I've done in person
         | classes, bought books, bought multiple online classes and
         | trawled Youtube for endless hours looking for lessons and song
         | play alongs (getting a sense of the pattern of how important
         | really wanting to learn to play is?). It wasn't until I started
         | playing with other musicians that my abilities and
         | understanding really took off.
        
         | j3th9n wrote:
         | I started playing guitar when I was 25, with the help of some
         | random youtube videos and a growth mind set. And now piano at
         | age 39, so far just doing random things, as long as it sounds
         | nice.
        
         | markvdb wrote:
         | Professional guitar teacher here.
         | 
         | One of the many things a good teacher will help you do is avoid
         | technical pitfalls. If you do this on your own unchecked,
         | chances are you will end up blocked somewhere down the road and
         | having to relearn basic techniques.
         | 
         | Another thing is they will have plenty of interesting musical
         | practice material that suits your skill level and interests.
         | 
         | They'll also help you manage your expectations.
         | 
         | I've got quite a few students who were very uneven in their
         | growth. They've had to learn basic things in one area while
         | very advanced in another. More often than not, they've had to
         | relearn things they learned to do the wrong way from scratch.
         | 
         | Learning to play a musical instrument is usually not easy. If
         | you can afford the investment of time and/or money, get a
         | teacher. The good ones are worth their weight in gold, and the
         | good news for you is, they're relatively cheap. They get paid
         | peanuts in comparison to you as a techie.
        
         | ben7799 wrote:
         | I worked on Piano in my 20s and a bit in my 30s and had several
         | different in person teachers. I did almost no music as a kid.
         | 
         | Sometimes you just picked the wrong instrument.. The day I
         | officially gave up piano (with RSIs from piano even) I bought a
         | guitar as a consolation "I didn't really give up" thing.
         | 
         | That was about 6 years ago.. I've taken guitar lessons the last
         | 4 years and have had great success compared to piano. I would
         | say my guitar teacher is a much superior teacher than the piano
         | teachers I had though.
         | 
         | Sometimes you just picked the wrong instrument. I don't miss
         | piano at all really. I still love the piano but it wasn't for
         | me.. and guitars are far more affordable which is very nice.
        
         | trianglem wrote:
         | I did. I was able to self learn the guitar and can play
         | relatively well. I used Justin guitar for the basics a long
         | time ago and then jumped right into learning songs. Using a
         | metronome is the most important thing since it puts pressure on
         | you. You have to do a "performance" every so often and that
         | works for some reason. Initially it was my roommates but later
         | in life it was my wife :) The interest to grasp theory for me
         | came a lot later and I know a lot of it but don't do much in
         | the way of composing or using it too much so there's that. But
         | I've heard that the recommended way is to get a tutor from many
         | many people.
        
         | alphabetter wrote:
         | In reddit /r/piano there are a lot of similar questions, and as
         | someone learning piano in their 50s is always amuses me.
         | 
         | I self-tought to about an ABRSM grade 1 level before getting a
         | teacher, but I had done a little bit (less than a year) as a
         | small kid.
         | 
         | Particularly the early stages are very hard and it takes a lot
         | of practice to do seemlingly trivial things. It is a differnet
         | skill from touch typing. I find the "Dozen a Day" books of
         | studies really good for training your fingers to do what you
         | want them to, instead of what they want to do.
        
           | astatine wrote:
           | I tried to learn guitar a couple of years ago. I wanted to
           | learn something which required me to use my fingers
           | differently than on a keyboard. But, as someone in their 50s
           | with a lifetime of working on software I found it practically
           | impossible to get my fingers to curve the way they needed to
           | for the guitar. The physical pain eventually made me give up.
           | If anyone has any tips to work around this limitation will be
           | great to hear
        
             | bluescrn wrote:
             | I've never understood why the ability to play music is
             | still locked away behind such difficult, even painful 'user
             | interfaces' of traditional instruments.
             | 
             | Why don't we have more beginner-friendly and ergonomic
             | instruments? Is it just because they're seen as 'cheating'?
        
         | kosma wrote:
         | Violin at ripe old age of 25. The key for me was enjoyment...
         | playing with others, picking the kind of music I vibe with, not
         | bothering with exercises that are devoid of emotion and joy. I
         | slapped frets on my violin to make the learning curve easier,
         | which made a few people raise an eyebrow, but... I don't care.
         | I'm here to enjoy it, not to become a purist.
         | 
         | Can I real sheet music? Nope. Do I understand all the fancy
         | words describing techniques? No. Am I good at this? Good enough
         | that when I play, people dance. That counts as a success in my
         | book.
        
           | jonfromsf wrote:
           | Putting frets on your fiddle is a brilliant idea. Well done!
        
           | madhadron wrote:
           | > I slapped frets on my violin to make the learning curve
           | easier
           | 
           | It's not totally crazy. Fretted, bowed instruments have a
           | long history, such as the viola da gamba. The frets there
           | have more to do with tone than pitch, though.
        
           | cipherboy wrote:
           | \o fellow violinist here. Never thought about frets, but a
           | lot of people (myself included) started with tape on their
           | fingerboard. Usually it'd only go to about 2nd position at
           | most. You have a reference point for where to place your
           | finger, but it doesn't impact pitch (and prevent vibrato) as
           | much as a fret would.
           | 
           | Just something to think about... :)
        
             | madhadron wrote:
             | > a lot of people (myself included) started with tape on
             | their fingerboard.
             | 
             | I have come to dislike this method. It gets the student
             | focused on looking at the fingerboard and using the small
             | lateral muscles in their fingers to try to reach for the
             | tape rather than finding the large muscle positioning and
             | biomechanics that produces in tune fingerings.
             | 
             | Hold up your hand with fingers straight. Try spreading your
             | fingers and then pulling them together fast. They kind of
             | "pop" between the two positions, and if you look at the
             | spread position, they're basically the same distance apart.
             | So if you can arrange your arm so that spread drops an in-
             | tune whole step on the fingerboard and together drops an
             | in-tune half step, you will play in tune.
             | 
             | You do that by rotating your elbow under the instrument.
             | The farther toward your back the elbow is, the more your
             | hand is angled from the neck, and the closer the spacing
             | between where your fingers fall on the fingerboard. The
             | more your push your elbow forward, the more your fingers
             | fall farther apart on the strings. There's an in-tune
             | position for each of the four strings, and kind of
             | inbetweens for double stops. Training your gross muscle
             | memory to find that position is vastly easier than
             | searching for tapes, you don't get in the habit of looking
             | at the fingerboard (because there's nothing there that
             | makes a difference), and you don't get slowed down later
             | because your lateral muscles in your fingers are tense and
             | making your fingers move slower.
             | 
             | The funny thing is that I think this was described in
             | Geminiani's treatise, which was the first manual of violin
             | playing ever.
        
               | cipherboy wrote:
               | OP was using frets, so I mentioned tapes... :-)
               | 
               | Fundamentally, technique differs a lot based on size of
               | the player. Ricci vs Perlman vs Shaham vs Midori vs Hahn
               | vs Paganini, they all make the technique looks
               | effortless. And the a lot reason why is because they've
               | spent a lot of time removing bad tension from their
               | playing.
               | 
               | While elbow positioning does matter, it is more a
               | function of string and third vs fifth hand position. The
               | fingerboard is curved, not flat, and you want the finger
               | to land normal to the board for any given string.
               | 
               | Look for the work of Sol Babitz, or if you can't find it,
               | Borivoj Martinic-Jercic's forward to his exercises.
               | 
               | For me, what helped the most was removing the shoulder
               | rest during practice. You become accutely aware of the
               | the delicate balancing act that needs to occur, and the
               | forces you put on the instrument. With time, you can
               | develop balance in the left hand and achieve better
               | dexterity than before. For anyone with sufficiently long
               | neck, you can no longer rely on continual holding, and
               | need to support the instrument (in fixed position
               | sections) via the thumb. This encourages you to release
               | pressure on the digits as you play. :-)
               | 
               | But like OP said, they're happy so why mess with what
               | works for them. :-)
               | 
               | P.S. what rep are you working on? Feel free to drop me an
               | email if you're interested in discussing more.
        
       | dghughes wrote:
       | On my resume I like to put everyone that plays piano isn't a
       | Beethoven. There is a range between expert and those who don't
       | even play. This is my excuse for being in IT but not well in
       | programming.
        
         | trianglem wrote:
         | Wait, you admit on your resume you're not good at programming
         | and still get programming jobs?
        
           | dghughes wrote:
           | Not programming jobs but anything IT now is heavy on
           | programming/scripting.
        
           | wizzwizz4 wrote:
           | I'm good at programming. I rarely use my talent in a job;
           | it's mostly plumbing and communication. All I really need to
           | know is:
           | 
           | * PEP-8
           | 
           | * Reading error messages
           | 
           | * Reading documentation
           | 
           | * The organisation's patching / monkey-patching standards
           | 
           | * Who to talk to about what, and when
        
         | kranner wrote:
         | "Use what talents you possess; the woods would be very silent
         | if no birds sang there except those that sang best."
         | 
         | -- attributed to Henry van Dyke
        
         | adidar83 wrote:
         | You actually place this on your resume? I'm wondering the
         | response from hiring managers. Thanks
        
           | dghughes wrote:
           | Nothing dramatic then again no mentions of it good or bad.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | I'd be super impressed. I'd much rather hire someone who was
           | up front about their limitations than someone who thought
           | they were a '10x programmer'. A bit of humility will get you
           | much further than misplaced arrogance.
        
       | galaxyLogic wrote:
       | https://youtu.be/P31Fj0O5RSQ
        
       | ad31mar wrote:
       | Can it get you to Marc Rebillet's [0] level in 5 years of a few
       | hours per day practice? He makes it look so effortless and I
       | can't even begin to imagine the flow state he's experiencing.
       | 
       | [0] https://youtu.be/XMFnkKWXgKw?t=203
        
         | evo wrote:
         | I feel like there's two different skill-sets at play--the
         | ability to learn a piece, as printed, and play it back
         | accurately, and then this, which is more improvisational
         | skills. The two skill sets intertwine but mastery of one does
         | not necessarily transfer.
         | 
         | To learn the latter quickly, I find it easiest to build a
         | catalogue of music you like listening to, and then figure out
         | how to transcribe it (by ear) on your piano. Maybe just the
         | most overt melody lines at first, before you can grok chords
         | all that well.
         | 
         | In time, you start building your own internalized library of
         | "licks", little musical gestures that are automatic, and to
         | achieve what Marc is doing, is to just string those gestures
         | together. It sounds musically complex but when you're doing it,
         | it almost feels like cheating, because you're leaning so hard
         | on these "tropes" that you've built up over time.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | That guy is absolutely incredible.
         | 
         | I posted this on HN a while ago but it sank without a trace:
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3vBwRfQbXkg
        
           | ad31mar wrote:
           | Yeah, I just wish he'd veer off more often to these
           | incredible improv jazz lands (like the one I posted) in his
           | live streams. They might not be as catchy as the short loops
           | he's currently pushing out, but damn, aren't they just
           | delightful!
        
       | PianoGym wrote:
       | Oh man this is so exciting!
       | 
       | We've been looking for content to help bootstrap
       | https://pianogym.com
       | 
       | If you're not familiar with Piano Gym - We're an independent
       | content creation and learning platform for Piano that uses flash
       | cards and spaced repetition to smooth out all the hard parts of
       | deliberate practice for learning Piano!
       | 
       | You can see a beta demo video here
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EMmSM4RB1NI
       | 
       | One of the biggest issues we've had has been getting teachers to
       | create content for us, but with this kind of open content, that
       | doesn't seem to be a problem anymore!
       | 
       | Come and check out Piano Gym if you're interested! We'd love to
       | have you in the gym with us!
       | 
       | Come and do your reps!
        
       | asimpletune wrote:
       | Playing piano starts with melody [1]. Kids have the best method
       | for learning something new. They are epistemologists of their own
       | world.
       | 
       | 1. https://youtu.be/hkQOtL6gzX4 (this title might throw you off,
       | but she truly communicates what I mean so well about starting
       | with melody.)
        
       | TheOv3rminD wrote:
       | The drawings on that website are freaking me out.
        
         | tucosan wrote:
         | Same for the typography. Opened and closed it immediately.
        
       | vixen99 wrote:
       | Worth mentioning for anyone who happens not to know about it that
       | there's a massive repository of out-of-copyright (either by time
       | or decision of the composer) music scores and recordings for all
       | instruments by a huge number of composers. Using the 'genre'
       | section is useful for finding music of an appropriate level for
       | performers.
       | 
       | https://imslp.org/wiki/Category:Composers
       | https://imslp.org/wiki/Main_Page
       | https://imslp.org/wiki/IMSLP:View_Genres
       | 
       | Download is free but delayed by 15 seconds unless you pay a small
       | yearly fee.
        
         | _Anken wrote:
         | IMSLP is absolutely essential for working musicians! Glad to
         | see it on here.
        
         | wolco2 wrote:
         | Love the business model.
        
           | agumonkey wrote:
           | Economy of time
        
         | bananapear wrote:
         | There's also the Mutopia project:
         | 
         | https://www.mutopiaproject.org/
         | 
         | They are working to typeset out of copyright works using GNU
         | LilyPond. The scores are particularly beautifully typeset and
         | very easy to read when printed.
        
       | biophysboy wrote:
       | Long-time pianist here, here's a resource I also like:
       | 
       | https://fundamentals-of-piano-practice.readthedocs.io/
       | 
       | I like this resource because it is anti-workaholic and
       | principled. It also really focuses on developing good habits,
       | which is a huge part of piano. A strategic approach to practice
       | can make it MUCH more efficient.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Thank you!
        
         | porknubbins wrote:
         | This sounds like a great resource, am I missing something or
         | are there only two chapters and one is dedicated to piano
         | tuning? Or is this more of a meta resource that tells you where
         | to go to learn something like chord theory etc?
        
           | biophysboy wrote:
           | Yeah, I don't know why he organizes like that. If you click
           | on chapter one, you'll find basically an entire book of
           | information in that one chapter.
           | 
           | This resource doesn't actually teach piano per se - it
           | teaches "piano practice". In principle, you could use this to
           | learn whatever you want.
        
       | modulo42 wrote:
       | Started learning clarinet in my 30. The internet was full of
       | advice against learning clarinet without a teacher. So I took
       | lessons. It surely helped but it did not feel like a great
       | accelerator. Most gain came from practising almost every day for
       | about three years. After the birth of my daughter I stopped
       | taking lessons because I did no longer have the time to practice
       | and to drive to the teacher's home once a week. I wonder if
       | anyone has experience with online teaching? Commuting to a
       | teacher's place won't fit my schedule anymore. But I wonder
       | whether a teacher can really be helpful via a standard webcam.
        
         | gregsadetsky wrote:
         | I started learning the saxophone at about the same age than
         | you. I agree that daily practice changes everything in terms of
         | progress -- one trick (suggested by my teacher) is to always
         | have the instrument out of its box/carrying bag and ready to
         | play. You will tend to pick it up (even randomly during the
         | day) much more.
         | 
         | As for teaching, I found an amazingly kind, patient and
         | talented sax teacher before the pandemic and went to her studio
         | once a week. We've since transitioned to online teaching and
         | although there are of course things that you need to adapt to
         | (switching from facetime to skype to another device mid class
         | because it's echo cancelling the song you're trying to play
         | over), it's really great.
         | 
         | Her academic / professionaly trained ear picks up all of the
         | problems I'm not aware of. And her guidance and praise keeps me
         | motivated. She comes up with new exercises knowing what will
         | interest me (I'm learning almost exclusively by ear), suggests
         | great new songs, etc.
         | 
         | I highly recommend reaching out to your teacher and asking if
         | lessons are offered online.
         | 
         | And anyone looking for an amazing sax teacher, contact me. (No
         | affiliation ha. Just lots of praise for this amazing person)
        
         | gjulianm wrote:
         | Right now I'm learning clarinet online via Skype due to COVID
         | (clarinet playing doesn't seem to be the safest activity right
         | now). It's honestly better than I expected. Try to get a decent
         | microphone (not very expensive, I got one for around 30-40
         | euros, Skype does not have sound quality high enough to notice
         | better mics) and headphones.
         | 
         | There are still limitations, teacher can't really test the
         | reeds, and some things can't be heard through Skype, but it's
         | better than nothing. You can also combine it with in-person
         | classes once a month or once every two months so that the
         | teacher can hear you for real and correct things every once in
         | a while.
        
       | timeoperator wrote:
       | Oh don piano.
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | I wish piano methods would offer me the choice of genre (jazz,
       | latin, classical, ...) and that they would start with songs that
       | are perhaps technically simple, but still interesting from a
       | musical viewpoint.
        
         | joduplessis wrote:
         | What is usually interesting from a musical standpoint in your
         | personal music taste. Jazz is very interesting, but not
         | everyone's cup of tea, etc.
        
           | phkahler wrote:
           | Imposing variety on the student can also contribute to making
           | them a better musician.
           | 
           | I found it fascinating and refreshing to see Brad Paisley
           | (country star) playing Hot for Teacher by Van Halen.
        
         | blisterpeanuts wrote:
         | You might look at the Suzuki method; their melodies draw from
         | both folk and classical traditions.
        
         | tonystride wrote:
         | I'm working on something like this right now. Pieces that are
         | accessible but not boring. Getting into jazz early can be
         | tough, like how will you understand an extremely basic 3-6-9
         | voicing and how it connects to a 7-3-5 voicing in a circle of
         | fifths progression if you haven't studied your basic triads,
         | basic 7th chords and the circle of fifths? And not just reading
         | about them but spending enough time to absorb them into your
         | pianistic vocabulary. Sure you could do it by rote but that's
         | about as fun as memorizing a page of Spanish and reciting it
         | without any comprehension. Any who I don't want to knock your
         | ambition, but rather let you know that from the other side of
         | things I'm thinking of this as well. How do I build the best
         | and quickest ladder of abstraction to jazz for amelius?
        
           | OJFord wrote:
           | > Getting into jazz early can be tough, like how will you
           | understand an extremely basic 3-6-9 voicing and how it
           | connects to a 7-3-5 voicing in a circle of fifths progression
           | if you haven't studied your basic triads, basic 7th chords
           | and the circle of fifths?
           | 
           | Do you really need to? Why can't you just play something that
           | 'sounds jazzy' but is simple enough without understanding any
           | theory behind how it was written? Just for early
           | interest/motivation/joy of having made that sound oneself.
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | because the GP asked for a method that would teach them
             | based on a genre. If I teach you to play something that
             | sounds jazzy I have not taught you anything about jazz.
        
             | scarecrowbob wrote:
             | The issue is that reading the notes in standard notation
             | is, at least to me, much more difficult than reading Dm7
             | and come up with a reasonable inversion of the chord based
             | on where my hands are in relation to the C#dim that I'm
             | current playing.
             | 
             | It's a pragmatic thing, not just gatekeeping.
        
             | tonystride wrote:
             | Absolutely, like I said, I'm working on stuff like this
             | right now. Having said that, perhaps it's a combination of
             | my own personal trauma from originally being taught in a
             | very rote way and thousands of hours of helping students
             | learn to read, but I have an aversion to not knowing what
             | you are doing. I remember looking at stacks of chords 3-6-9
             | to 7-3-5, or even trying to read a basic root position C7
             | chord with the RH doing stuff on top and feeling really
             | hopeless to get my LH to fall into those shapes. I've also
             | seen this with many students. Chords are hard if you don't
             | see them as words and try to look at every note every time.
             | -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | > Getting into jazz early can be tough
           | 
           | I think that depends. The student may have been listening to
           | jazz for their entire grownup life. To them, starting with
           | "Jingle bells", etc. like some piano methods do can be very
           | boring or off-putting.
        
             | tonystride wrote:
             | Yes and no. There is an art to reaching someone with talent
             | who is untrained. It's like their innate sense of music is
             | a reservoir behind a damn and the damn is their facility on
             | the keyboard. There's no shortcut to bringing that damn
             | down no matter how much water is in your reservoir an often
             | times the ones with the most water have so much pressure
             | that it affects their ability to be patient and thoroughly
             | build a channel through the damn. Sometimes my most
             | successful students are the ones without much prior
             | learning because, yah know, tortoise and the hair. But
             | regardless, I'll do my best to connect to any student and
             | help them build that channel.
        
         | scarecrowbob wrote:
         | I play a lot of jazz and blues on the piano, well enough that
         | people pay me to do that. I can't read very well, and if I had
         | to play Bach correctly (or, I'd really struggle even reading
         | student etudes), but when I've played in big bands I've gotten
         | by okay.
         | 
         | It's possible to learn the way I did, which was to first learn
         | guitar and bass, and get an idea of how chord progressions
         | work...
         | 
         | At that point, you can approach the piano like guitar, and play
         | a bass line with your left hand and whatever chords you want on
         | the right, and slowly move into reading and playing melodies
         | from fakebooks.
         | 
         | That isn't, I think, a very hard approach to the instrument,
         | and it gives you a lot of latitude on what you get from it. The
         | first song I played on piano was Grateful Dead's tune Ripple...
         | it's 3 chords and I just alternated the bass notes and sang the
         | melody.
         | 
         | You're not going to find a method book that does that, because
         | there's not a lot of method to it.
        
         | LeSaucy wrote:
         | Most method books will touch on a wide variety of genres,
         | usually to illustrate specific topics in music theory. If you
         | can't reason about intervals/scales, key, and chord
         | progressions, "learning" genres like jazz will be like trying
         | to learn differential calculus before linear algebra.
        
           | dec0dedab0de wrote:
           | This is the same kind of logic that leads to whiteboard
           | algorithm questions. Music theory and musicianship are not
           | the same thing. There are many many great musicians who only
           | enough to make the sounds they want to make. Sure they might
           | be better if they took the time to learn, but not
           | necessarily.
        
             | palimpsests wrote:
             | I'm curious if you are a musician? This description of
             | music theory (whiteboard algorithms) feels really off to me
             | (feel free to look at my sibling comments as to why).
             | 
             | If it's your experience as a musician I would like to
             | understand why.
        
             | gjulianm wrote:
             | > Music theory and musicianship are not the same thing.
             | 
             | No, but it helps a lot to know a language that helps you
             | write down and learn musical concepts.
             | 
             | > There are many many great musicians who only enough to
             | make the sounds they want to make.
             | 
             | Are there great musicians who don't know what a scale, a
             | chord progression or a key is?
        
               | squeaky-clean wrote:
               | While I agree with your overall point, and these people
               | are definitely the exception to the rule, yes actually.
               | 
               | Dave Mustaine of Megadeth, Flea from Red Hot Chili
               | Pepers, Omar-Rodriguez Lopez of The Mars Volta / At The
               | Drive-In / Antemasque
               | 
               | https://twitter.com/davemustaine/status/94252896877909606
               | 5?l...
               | 
               | https://www.musicradar.com/news/guitars/flea-returns-to-
               | scho...
               | 
               | https://web.archive.org/web/20080601005441/http://www.sig
               | non...
        
           | guyu96 wrote:
           | Not sure about this analogy, since linear algebra is largely
           | orthogonal to single-variable calculus. Agreed on the musical
           | part though.
        
             | patmorgan23 wrote:
             | Replace liner algebra with basic algebra and the analogy
             | holds.
        
           | wizzwizz4 wrote:
           | Calculus in practice involves a lot of symbol manipulation,
           | so it's important to understand the symbols. Jazz in practice
           | involves a lot of playing an instrument, so it's important to
           | understand...
           | 
           | Fill in the blank. I don't know about you, but _I_ don 't
           | fill it in with "music theory".
        
             | palimpsests wrote:
             | ... how to use music theory to develop efficient practice
             | routines for your instrument(s), goals, and current
             | abilities.
             | 
             | -- jazz musician of 25 years
             | 
             | (this calculus metaphor is pretty far off - music theory in
             | practice, by a working jazz musician, doesn't involve
             | "manipulation of symbols", at least not in the same way as
             | one works mathematical problems and proofs. it involves a
             | lot of time on your instrument, applying theory in
             | practical and experiental ways. oftentimes we will write
             | out a lead sheet, or transpose something, and use theory to
             | do that. and so there's some calculations happening. it
             | becomes second nature with practice).
        
               | dehrmann wrote:
               | It's more akin to reading and writing than to calculus.
        
         | bondarchuk wrote:
         | I like First Lessons in Bach for this reason. It's public
         | domain by now so you can get it from archive.org or imslp.
        
           | Cactus2018 wrote:
           | https://imslp.org/wiki/First_Lessons_in_Bach_(Bach,_Johann_S.
           | ..
        
       | gjulianm wrote:
       | For context, I started playing piano when I was a kid with a mix
       | of classes and self-learn, tried to pick up guitar a few years
       | ago and I'm now learning clarinet with a teacher.
       | 
       | With this experience, I can say that self-learning an instrument
       | is the most inefficient way to learn it, specially if you haven't
       | already learned another instrument before. Don't bother comparing
       | it to self-learning programming because it's a whole different
       | world:
       | 
       | - If you don't know basic music theory (notes, rhythms, basic
       | chords, etc) you'll have a hard time understanding any method or
       | any other resource of any kind. A teacher will usually teach you
       | those concepts as you go along and help you understand them. You
       | can self-learn music theory but it's not the fastest way.
       | 
       | - As a beginner, your ear is not trained to the instrument. If
       | you haven't played an instrument before, your ear won't be
       | trained at all. You will sound bad and you won't know why. Having
       | a teacher hear you and tell you what's going wrong will help you
       | advance faster and also train your ear so you detect those
       | issues.
       | 
       | - Technique. This is one of the things that's the hardest to
       | learn by yourself. You can read books and watch videos and still
       | nothing beats having direct feedback from someone who knows the
       | technique. You might struggle days by yourself for days to play
       | some passage, then your teacher comes along and tells you how to
       | do it in five minutes. And yeah, that teacher will probably make
       | you do boring exercises, but let me tell you something: those
       | exercises _are necessary_. I didn 't do enough exercises when I
       | learned piano, and I feel that lack of technique and agility now.
       | On the other hand, now my clarinet teacher insists on technical
       | exercise along with practicing pieces and those exercises are
       | already paying off, in the sense that I can pick up pieces
       | faster. Technique is necessary, if you don't do it at the
       | beginning you'll hit a wall later on, you'll need to practice
       | technique anyways and it'll be worse because you will have picked
       | up bad habits.
       | 
       | - Repertoire. As a beginner in an instrument, knowing which
       | pieces you can play is really hard. A good teacher will know
       | pieces and will give you pieces that you like, that are up to
       | your level and it a lot of cases they will actually help you
       | improve with certain aspects.
       | 
       | If you are serious about wanting to learn an instrument (as in 'I
       | want to dedicate time and effort to this', not necessarily being
       | professional or anything), the best option is to get a teacher.
       | It's more expensive, of course, but tends to be more rewarding
       | and efficient. Even if you only take a few months of classes when
       | you're starting, it will give you a lot more tools to continue
       | improving than if you were doing it by yourself.
       | 
       | Also, there are no shortcuts. I've seen a lot of people who
       | wanted to learn piano, and instead of starting with the basics
       | they just took a song way above their level and tried to play it.
       | After a year, the song still sounds bad, and they haven't
       | actually learned anything that helps them playing another piece.
       | Playing music is amazing, but be patient and don't be discouraged
       | when it takes time.
        
         | galaxyLogic wrote:
         | That's great advice. I had two piano teachers. One of them made
         | me love going to the lessons and the other made me hate to go
         | there. The latter was first so I quit piano and took a few
         | years break before I found the teacher who gave me inspiration.
        
           | gjulianm wrote:
           | That's the main issue with teachers. Bad teachers can really
           | make you quit an instrument, same with parents forcing kids
           | to go to lessons. Luckily I think here in HN most people will
           | be able to choose a teacher and leave it if they don't like
           | it.
        
         | SONtraveltech wrote:
         | Excellent advice. Echoes my own experience.
        
       | [deleted]
        
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