[HN Gopher] Phone addiction linked to over a dozen psychological...
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       Phone addiction linked to over a dozen psychological and physical
       problems
        
       Author : Shred77
       Score  : 131 points
       Date   : 2021-01-02 20:59 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (cognitiontoday.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (cognitiontoday.com)
        
       | ve55 wrote:
       | phone addiction seems to be just a single subset of the
       | addiction/improvement feedback loops we have in most industries:
       | food addiction, sugar addiction, clickbait addiction, social
       | media addiction, 'app'/phone addiction, video game addiction, and
       | many, many more
        
       | xenihn wrote:
       | I'm addicted to the internet, not my phone. I used to spend 10+
       | hours a day on a desktop. Then that time was split between my
       | desktop and a laptop, after I got my first one. Then smartphones
       | came out, and it's now split between a laptop and my phone.
       | Hopefully the next phase is phone/wearables. I'm sure there are
       | still people spending that much time on desktops to mess with VR,
       | since you're still tethered to a computer.
        
         | agreeablebut wrote:
         | I find it easier to channel my internet use into creative, and
         | productive outlets on my computer than on my phone.
        
           | thatsamonad wrote:
           | I'll second this. Here's an anecdote from just this morning:
           | 
           | I sat down at my desktop with my coffee. The first thing I
           | did was fire up Unity and Visual Studio to continue some work
           | on learning about networked multiplayer games. I spent about
           | 2 hours reading API documentation and prototyping different
           | things. I came away feeling like I had learned something and
           | was making progress on a thing I care about.
           | 
           | After that I picked up my phone. I spent an hour scrolling
           | through different news sites and jumping between apps. I came
           | away feeling depressed, anxious, and like I just wasted an
           | hour of my life on meaningless information consumption.
           | 
           | I'm sure some people have the same experience on a
           | desktop/laptop and others can use their phone for creative
           | endeavors, but for me, personally, the differences in
           | experience between the two environments is quite stark.
        
             | tompazourek wrote:
             | I have this similar as you do. Only I found out that my
             | sleep suffers from spending time
             | working/studying/learning/creating in the evenings. So I
             | try to actively limit any of this creative or thinking
             | activities in the evening... Works quite well for me, I
             | sleep better.
        
       | valuearb wrote:
       | I'm waiting to watch or read the first story to postulate making
       | smartphones illegal like drugs. Chinese Triads smuggling phones
       | across border, massive gun battles between rival "phangs"
       | fighting over turf, etc.
        
         | cmehdy wrote:
         | Phones aren't addictive on their own, and I can prove it in one
         | step: just disable any ability to connect to the internet for a
         | whole week and tell me your phone usage during that time.
         | 
         | If nobody had phones the interest in them would fade for anyone
         | being given a phone, because let's be honest here: how much
         | content are you dealing with that hasn't involved using
         | internet to access somebody ELSE's stuff? News is other people
         | doing things, learning is other people teaching us, chatting is
         | with other people, etc.
         | 
         | I can perhaps see a sci-fi take on internet usage being given
         | out through world-government prescriptions, rationed access to
         | the "escape world". Which reminds me of the setting for Ready
         | Player One and its slums, just without the fanservice and with
         | a much more realistic and grim vibe.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ratww wrote:
         | Would be a nice retcon to those pre-90s science fiction novels
         | to explain why they don't have phones in them :)
        
         | f430 wrote:
         | Unlikely unless it starts becoming violent and challenges the
         | government's monopoly on violence.
         | 
         | It's not that drugs are of concern to citizens but the people
         | involved in the supply side are essentially directly
         | challenging the government in a market that it refuses to
         | regulate.
         | 
         | Whoever holds control over the apparatus for distributing
         | violence the most efficiently and at large scale ultimately
         | dictates the laws. Anybody posing a challenge to this basic low
         | common denominator will become a target of the State which
         | declares itself as the sole monopoly over violence.
         | 
         | This is why I believe countries fight all the time, it is
         | simply not enough to hold monopoly over your own borders, to
         | maintain its "large security apparatus" it needs new threats
         | otherwise it stops growing, losing momentum and many groups
         | declaring their own autonomous zones will find it easy to
         | challenge the government as we saw in Syria and Arab Spring
         | countries.
        
         | hammock wrote:
         | Why would anyone do that? Smartphones make a whole lot of the
         | economy a whole lot of money. I imagine there'd be a much
         | bigger fight that over say, drugs or even AR-style rifles.
        
       | denimnerd42 wrote:
       | I could see RSI for sure.
        
       | pjmorris wrote:
       | I'm sure I'm fine; I browse on my laptop, not a phone.
       | 
       | /s
        
       | tsimionescu wrote:
       | I am really curious if this is markedly different from concerns
       | people had about children wasting their time away reading books,
       | as seen in Don Quijote for example.
        
       | Shred77 wrote:
       | Studies show that excessive phone use is linked to
       | procrastination, suicide, spoilt sleep, food and water neglect,
       | headaches, lower productivity, unstable relationships, poor
       | physical health (eye strain, body-aches, posture, hand strain),
       | and poor mental health (depression, anxiety, stress)
        
       | dkdk8283 wrote:
       | Anecdotally I've come to hate my phone: I leave it at home as
       | much as possible.
       | 
       | Same for all social media. This is the only site I use that could
       | be categorized like that.
        
       | launderthis wrote:
       | correlation does not equal causation. Phone addiction or internet
       | addiction is a symptom not a cause. People are escaping to the
       | internet becuase of the world we live in is cold.
       | 
       | There is a new US marine commerical out that shows a kid
       | wandering the street kind of lost in hyper interactive world. The
       | commercial plays off of this internet addiction and data mining
       | product selling. Then clips to them becoming a Marine and finding
       | purpose. Its a good commercial because its actually something
       | that is a problem and that the Marines do have an answer,
       | although with a great cost.
       | 
       | Brave New World predicted this. We are removed from community and
       | it is scary so we find one on the internet and we go all in. The
       | physical problems come with the fact that its not interactive but
       | if there was a VR internet those could go away.
       | 
       | That still wouldnt fix the problem that you might feel closer to
       | someone across the world than someone right next to you. And that
       | a Maga hat and Antifa supporter might be neighbors but want to
       | kill eachother.
       | 
       | My phone is that internet/phone addiction is not a problem its a
       | solution. An escape from forever war all around us. Or you could
       | join the Marines. I guess war is inescapable. Que the cranberries
       | song.
        
         | m00x wrote:
         | You say that correlation doesn't equal causation, then throw
         | out theories with no research to back it up.
         | 
         | Could you be a bit more scientific with your argument?
        
         | temporama1 wrote:
         | > My phone is that internet/phone addiction is not a problem
         | its a solution
         | 
         | Funny that you've mistyped "phone" instead of "theory".
         | 
         | Must be a Freudian phone.
        
         | bumby wrote:
         | > _Marines do have an answer, although with a great cost._
         | 
         | Do you mean an individual cost or societal cost?
         | 
         | I think one of the ironies about the human condition is that we
         | value things that we've sacrificed toward much more than the
         | things we have not. E.g., Marines have esprit de corps in part
         | _because_ of their sacrifices not despite them.
         | 
         | The strongest connections are often made through hardship. To
         | think we can have that connection without a cost doesn't seem
         | congruent with how we're wired
        
         | jodrellblank wrote:
         | > " _Brave New World predicted this. We are removed from
         | community and it is scary so we find one on the internet and we
         | go all in._ "
         | 
         | That isn't how I remember Brave New World; it was about amusing
         | ourselves to death with trivia instead of dealing with
         | "important" things, but the sense of community in it was pretty
         | strong - people grew up with and lived with the same local
         | group of people, worked together, played Centrifugal Bumble-
         | Puppy together, orgied together, and took soma to keep them all
         | content. The main complaint they all had was why Bernard
         | couldn't just be happy and join in the community.
         | 
         | Brave New World celebrated the twist-reveal where Bernard
         | learns that exile to Iceland isn't a gulag but is really
         | joining a distant group of people who don't like the society
         | and want to live their own way like he does. I'm never sure if
         | that should be taken at face value, or if it was a lie and the
         | place was really a prison camp, but let's assume it was an
         | honest and accurate reveal - that would be the opposite of your
         | complaint, Bernard was lost and scared at having no community,
         | was pushed toward a remote one he might fit in, and the book is
         | all about how great that is that he doesn't have to waste his
         | life doing just what the people around him are doing and that
         | he can feel closer aligned with a group across the world than
         | someone right next to him, and should take advantage of that.
         | 
         | > " _An escape from forever war all around us_ "
         | 
         | The forever war was 1984, and that's not about Winston joining
         | the Marines to find meaning in his life, it's about using the
         | two minutes' hate to reinforce tribe membership by uniting
         | everyone against a hate figure/group, and the strong (IngSoc)
         | beating down the weak (objectors) until everyone is stamped
         | into the same shape (boot on human face / industrial machine
         | moulding stamp), the reveal at the end of 1984 isn't that
         | Winston joined the Marines and escaped the forever war like
         | Bernard escaped the trivia, it's that Winston _came to love Big
         | Brother_ and agree with everything good that Big Brother is and
         | was and always would be, it 's the equivalent of Bernard taking
         | the soma and blending into the society and agreeing it was
         | right all along, it's one or other of your Maga hat and Antifa
         | supporter becoming overwhelmingly dominant, the state enforcing
         | it, and the other being subsumed by it and liking it until
         | there isn't anything else.
         | 
         | > " _internet /phone addiction is not a problem its a solution.
         | I guess war is inescapable._"
         | 
         | Hence the Yin-Yang forever circling each other. There's no
         | solution to whether white or black is better, or whether matter
         | or energy is better, or whether hot is better than cold, both
         | books posit an end - one that is either agreeable or
         | disagreeable to the reader, but an end nonetheless - real life
         | doesn't have ends it has circles, loops, repeats, back and
         | forths, changing fortunes, ups and downs, births and deaths.
         | 
         | Maga hat and Antifa supporter both love _their_ America, and
         | their America doesn 't include murdering thy neighbor. They
         | might "want to kill each other" but each would like the other
         | one realising how dumb they are and changing sides.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | > their America doesn't include murdering thy neighbor. They
           | might "want to kill each other"
           | 
           | Well, you can find a lot of message boards in which they
           | fantasize about doing this. And it sells a lot of weapons.
           | But the energy barrier is high; people like Kyle Rittenhouse
           | cross it only rarely enough that they can be dismissed as
           | isolated incidents. It's not every day that someone blows up
           | a telephone exchange. Just another isolated incident.
        
         | seibelj wrote:
         | Escapism is intensely popular, it's behind the boom in video
         | games, watching people stream themselves playing video games,
         | super hero movies, scripted tv. OnlyFans let's you have a
         | quasi-partner who takes your money and gives you intimacy.
         | Instant gratification, and if you don't have what you want,
         | just blame society for not giving it to you.
         | 
         | What's great is that if you are a hard worker and have a long
         | time horizon, it's never been easier to extract huge
         | compensation. Wealthy people want to invest to make money
         | without any effort, and learning hard stuff like computer
         | science, mechanical engineering, biochemistry and pharma
         | development, etc. takes a tough decade of study and practice to
         | get skilled enough to really kill it. But once you are an
         | expert you can produce actual stuff that matters and investors
         | can't find enough smart and talented people willing to actually
         | do stuff, so the premium paid to those that can make
         | entertainment, life saving drugs, productivity-increasing tech,
         | and so on gets ever higher.
         | 
         | Bet on making stuff for the Netflix box and drugs that keep fat
         | people alive longer, and fun games that distract people from
         | reality.
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | > Its a good commercial because its actually something that is
         | a problem and that the Marines do have an answer
         | 
         | Perhaps we should bring back a year of mandatory military
         | service. Or some other kind of mandatory community service.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | Peace Corp or something like that. I can't remember the name
           | of the gorup that was started during the depression that put
           | people to work doing things like building the national parks
           | and other type of things. These groups provided jobs, life
           | experience outside what ever town you grew up in, and could
           | be a good solve for today's situation.
        
             | gshubert17 wrote:
             | CCC Civilian Conservation Corps
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | pueblito wrote:
           | We never HAD a year of mandatory military service to bring
           | back
        
         | danhak wrote:
         | > Phone addiction or internet addiction is a symptom not a
         | cause.
         | 
         | It can be a feedback loop, too. We know with certainty that
         | social media companies design their apps and websites in
         | addictive ways.
        
         | aqme28 wrote:
         | > Phone addiction or internet addiction is a symptom not a
         | cause
         | 
         | Correlation does not imply causation, but that doesn't mean
         | that it can't be causation.
        
           | hndudette2 wrote:
           | It's not even that they're asserting that there's no
           | causation in that quote, they're rather asserting that the
           | causation is backwards, which is also undemonstrated.
        
           | fsckboy wrote:
           | well ok, but while we are on the subject, we have no proof of
           | any causation anywhere in the universe, all we have is the
           | correlation that we've never seen (for example) gravity
           | repel, only attract.
        
             | fastball wrote:
             | Not really true. If two things are _strictly_ correlative,
             | that means there is an additional factor causing both.
             | 
             | If you eliminate all reasonable additional factors (by
             | controlling variables), you can demonstrate causation.
             | Arguing that there can be unknowable external factors
             | behind everything is not very scientific.
             | 
             | Identifying causal relationships involving humans is
             | difficult due to the excessively multivariate nature of all
             | our interactions, and by extension how difficult it is to
             | "control" humans (as opposed to water, or a wheel). That
             | does not mean it is impossible to ever demonstrate
             | causation.
        
               | User23 wrote:
               | Leibniz denies the existence of causation in his
               | Monadology[1]. In short, everything acts solely according
               | to its own nature without any interaction with anything
               | else, but in a harmonious way that creates the illusion
               | of causation. That strikes me as a bit far fetched, but
               | it does show that accepting the existence of causation is
               | a metaphysical choice and not necessary.
               | 
               | [1] https://plato-philosophy.org/wp-
               | content/uploads/2016/07/The-...
        
             | dash2 wrote:
             | Causation means something more specific than that, and we
             | have plenty of good examples. Any randomized controlled
             | trial can show causation.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | I agree except some things are actually addicting. Phones are
         | dopamine slot machines that fit in your pocket so that you
         | can't escape.
         | 
         | I think it's both. People seek an escape and phone apps are
         | extremely addicting.
        
         | Technically wrote:
         | > correlation does not equal causation.
         | 
         | Ok, but where is your argument that this is positive for mental
         | health? Why show up half-assed? Brave new world is obviously a
         | dystopia.
         | 
         | > but if there was a VR internet those could go away.
         | 
         | What the fuck? Are you serious or just have no clue how other
         | humans work?
        
         | scythe wrote:
         | >And that a Maga hat and Antifa supporter might be neighbors
         | but want to kill eachother.
         | 
         | You seem to be ignoring the possibility that these people come
         | to these ideologies _because_ of the Internet, which leads to
         | the hollowing-out of community coherence that you mention.
        
         | throwaway92389 wrote:
         | > a Maga hat and Antifa supporter might be neighbors but want
         | to kill each other
         | 
         | There's even a dedicated reddit for this fallacy.
         | 
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/ENLIGHTENEDCENTRISM
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | itronitron wrote:
       | Tell Your Children >>
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reefer_Madness
        
         | abledon wrote:
         | Just Say No (to clash of clans)
        
       | landongn wrote:
       | phone addiction is not the problem, application addiction and
       | products built around addictive loops are the problem.
        
       | olefoo wrote:
       | Is it the phone people are addicted to, or the media available
       | through it?
       | 
       | Especially Facebook, Instagram, Whatsapp and Twitter. All of
       | which seem designed to cultivate obsessive compulsive behavior in
       | their users with social proof, intermittent rewards and a builtin
       | hedonic treadmill.
        
         | MeinBlutIstBlau wrote:
         | We didn't have these issues back in the early 2000s. Cause of
         | price and the average person didn't use a computer as often as
         | they do now. That's because there was barely anything to soon
         | them then.
        
           | tompazourek wrote:
           | I myself spent a lot of time on the computer back then,
           | mostly playing computer games. And I remember how everyone
           | talked about how addictive and bad computer games were.
        
         | Barrin92 wrote:
         | given that most phones are designed in such a way that running
         | anything other than curated apps on it is fairly difficult the
         | distinction is quite blurry.
         | 
         | The phones and the operating software they run are built to
         | discourage anything that isn't media consumption or passive app
         | use.
        
       | maybenotafart wrote:
       | on android, you can set your phone to grayscale (night time
       | mode). This helps with the fact that the bright colors
       | subconsciously lure you in
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | Noos wrote:
       | Given this is Hacker News, I await the solution of LSD-assisted
       | therapy to counter phone addiction to be proposed soon.
        
       | liquidify wrote:
       | What a terrible thing to be addicted to... it's a small box that
       | spies on you and gives you almost nothing in return. I cancelled
       | my cell phone service 8 years ago and it was the best thing I've
       | ever done for myself.
        
       | furstenheim wrote:
       | Something that I've found useful when meeting someone in real
       | life, I take an old phone that's only capable of making calls.
       | That way I avoid any possible communication issues, but I don't
       | get distracted at all.
        
         | chrisseaton wrote:
         | The problem is that people under the age of 40 or so don't
         | communicate via phone calls in the first instance. So a phone
         | is not a means to communicate with them and you don't avoid any
         | possible communication issues.
         | 
         | Your lunch meeting is telling you on Slack that they're going
         | to be late. You think you have no 'possible communication
         | issues' but you're mistaken.
        
           | Nicksil wrote:
           | >The problem is that people under the age of 40 or so don't
           | communicate via phone calls in the first instance.
           | 
           | Where on Earth are you getting this information? You've made
           | a an unsupported claim that I was able to debunk by talking
           | to the four tables around me. What's your source for "people
           | under the age of 40 or so don't communicate via phone calls?"
        
           | furstenheim wrote:
           | What I do is tell the other person to reach me on a call if
           | there's any change of plans. That's been enough. Also in case
           | we don't see each other.
        
         | gnicholas wrote:
         | What happens to any text messages or iMessages that you receive
         | while your SIM card is in your other phone? Do they still end
         | up showing in your conversation history on your main device?
        
           | furstenheim wrote:
           | What I do is to tell the other person that I'll be using this
           | other number and to call me if there's any change of plans.
           | 
           | Edit: I actually have two phone numbers. So the new phone is
           | still at home receiving everything
        
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       (page generated 2021-01-02 23:00 UTC)