[HN Gopher] Saharan dust: Orange skies and sandy snow in souther...
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       Saharan dust: Orange skies and sandy snow in southern Europe
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 51 points
       Date   : 2021-02-06 19:34 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bbc.com)
        
       | tony_cannistra wrote:
       | When the sand falls on the snow in the Alps, it increases the
       | ability of the snow to absorb heat from the sun (because it's
       | darker -- this is known as "albedo") which accelerates the
       | melting of the snow. This happens in the Western United States
       | too, and has been studied [0] as a source of uncertainty in
       | predicting snow melt timing (e.g. for things like water
       | availability).
       | 
       | [0]: https://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17125.short
        
         | teeray wrote:
         | As a former competitive alpine ski racer, that effect plus the
         | abrasion of the sand itself would make for some very
         | interesting wax choices. "Wetter" usually means a softer wax,
         | but softer waxes don't stand up to abrasion like that. I'd be
         | interested where the majority of the sand ends up on a mountain
         | and how it gets distributed through the snowpack when groomed
         | out.
        
         | eCa wrote:
         | This effect is also in play in the arctic, but there it is the
         | dark (compared to ice) sea that absorbs more energy.
        
       | pseudolus wrote:
       | It's not only sand that's being transported but also spores and
       | bacteria. Sort of a small-scale terrestrial version of
       | panspermia.
        
       | ficklepickle wrote:
       | I love the Sahara. I spent one night in the desert and I will
       | never forget it. The stars were amazing. The moon didn't rise
       | until ~midnight. When it did finally rise, I got really confused
       | because I hadn't noticed it missing. At first I thought the sun
       | was rising. I layed on the dunes so long I could watch the stars
       | rotate in the sky.
        
         | atoav wrote:
         | Watching the stars in a desert is _really_ magical
        
       | Foobar8568 wrote:
       | So Switzerland is in "Southern Europe" :o
        
         | OnlyMortal wrote:
         | Depends on your point of reference ;-)
        
       | dnpp123 wrote:
       | As the link says, pretty common. Happens in most places
       | (relatively) close to a desert.
        
         | personlurking wrote:
         | Used to get Saharan dust in Puerto Rico (when I lived there).
         | Thin layer of black dust throughout the apartment that had to
         | be cleaned every 4 days or so.
        
         | brg1007 wrote:
         | Pretty common maybe, but skiing at 2500 - 3000 m on slopes
         | covered in sand made today a very unique experience .
        
       | squeezingswirls wrote:
       | Saharan dust likes to travel, that's for sure.
       | 
       | https://www.nasa.gov/content/goddard/nasa-satellite-reveals-...
        
         | jeffrallen wrote:
         | See also "Dust'.
         | 
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connected_(2020_TV_series)#E...
        
       | bhaak wrote:
       | It's a surreal sight. The reddish tint gives an eary feeling.
       | 
       | During the day, I was expecting to see the invading Martian
       | tripods pop up at any time.
       | 
       | Was a good occasion to listen to a few songs from Jeff Wayne's
       | musical of he War of the Worlds again.
        
       | cheaprentalyeti wrote:
       | Ah. The Sirocco.
        
         | stareatgoats wrote:
         | In other places (the Canaries) known as "Calima"
        
       | _ph_ wrote:
       | I am living in Munich, Germany and noticed the yellow tint to the
       | sky today around noon. It was quite a strange view.
        
         | k__ wrote:
         | Same here, living in Stuttgart.
         | 
         | Looked a bit like a Mexico filter.
        
       | kristo wrote:
       | I wish I could add a photo of the sky in the alps right now.
       | Insane.
        
       | RedEdward71 wrote:
       | This is very accurate. I spent 10 months in the Saudi Arabian
       | desert as a young airman during Desert Storm in '90-'91. I
       | experienced 3 or 4 sand storms and the enormity of them
       | overwhelmed everything with an orange/tan/yellow hue. I also
       | witnessed sandstorms wear down paint on vehicles to shiny bare
       | metal!!
        
       | SpaceInvader wrote:
       | It's not the first time. [0] This is my picture taken April 3rd
       | 2016 in Poland from Babia Gora mountain.
       | 
       | [0]: http://signalstorm.net/sahara_sand.jpg
        
       | MikeDelta wrote:
       | It was quite magical the first time I saw the red dust on my car.
       | I put some of it in a vial, as it came from far, far away.
       | 
       | But as I look around my living room, everything around me comes
       | from even farther, farther away than the Saharan desert.
        
         | secondcoming wrote:
         | Were those things in your living room carried by the wind too?
        
           | 1996 wrote:
           | Toto, we're not in Kansas anymore!
        
             | MikeDelta wrote:
             | Haha, no I think shipping container from Asia.
        
       | wott wrote:
       | It happens relatively often here in the French Pyrenees (it may
       | double down as a Foehn effect going from South to North after
       | passing the ridge line (which is horizontal on a map). If you pay
       | attention, you may notice the result in one James Bond from the
       | Pierce Brosnan era "Tomorrow never dies"; the opening (or
       | second?) scene is supposed to take place in a rogue airbase in
       | Somewheristan, but it was actually shot in an altitude airport in
       | the French Pyrenees, just a day or two after one of those Sahara
       | sand winds.
       | 
       | But this time, it was not just a fine dust. There is plenty glued
       | on the house windows, and shutters, and walls. It was raining mud
       | :-D Never seen that in over 40 years.
        
       | OnlyMortal wrote:
       | At least it's better than the "Yellow Snow" warning the BBC has
       | put out. Nobody wants yellow snow.
        
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       (page generated 2021-02-06 23:00 UTC)