[HN Gopher] Quest for Hollywood fame splits Redditors at heart o...
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       Quest for Hollywood fame splits Redditors at heart of market frenzy
        
       Author : bookofjoe
       Score  : 44 points
       Date   : 2021-02-12 18:59 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | jabberwcky wrote:
       | As usual the times is great at telling a story, but in this case
       | one built entirely on a cropped screenshot. See
       | https://i.imgur.com/KZGwIw9.png for the reality of the naked
       | profiteering the mods were planning.
       | 
       | I think it's more interesting how Reddit responded to it. Their
       | willingness to quickly roll the heads of folk pouring months of
       | their lives into moderation suggests perhaps they capitalize on
       | these dramas to shore up control of their own communities. It
       | makes a lot of sense from Reddit's perspective to not have any
       | superstar moderators be seen to 'own' or have excessive user
       | loyalty from the group they're responsible for. Such things could
       | easily lead to exoduses or public spats with the admins that
       | could be overall bad for the site.
       | 
       | Also consider the public rationale ("we don't care why,
       | disruptive folk will always be removed") applied to moderators
       | when in both of these uproars, it was actually a single user
       | ("SpeaksInbooleans") responsible for lighting the fires. AFAIK he
       | is still a member of the group
        
       | f430 wrote:
       | After the GME fiasco the subreddit has not returned to its roots.
       | The entire front page is about GME everyday.
       | 
       | The consensus is that they are ready to give 1 star reviews on
       | rotten tomatoes and imdb when the movie releases.
        
         | chrisbolt wrote:
         | It probably never will. WSB went from 2 million subscribers to
         | almost 9 million in a week or two. Its 'roots' will always be
         | outnumbered.
         | 
         | https://subredditstats.com/r/wallstreetbets
        
           | f430 wrote:
           | it's disturbing how so many people in those GME threads are
           | still waiting for the big short squeeze.
        
             | Animats wrote:
             | It will happen right after March 4th, after QAnon and Trump
             | overthrow Biden and Trump is sworn in as the True Leader.
        
       | endisneigh wrote:
       | Just what is the conclusion of this market insanity? Some of
       | these stocks clearly have no value. I had a friend of a friend
       | who at a whim bought a million or so of some penny stock that
       | went up 10X in a matter of days and cashed out.
       | 
       | Is this the future of retail trading? An expensive game of
       | chicken? I think many people, including myself to extent, believe
       | there is always some NX stock around the corner. The FOMO is
       | intensifying I guess. When you have stock like $SNDL almost
       | double in literally a day it seems rational to spend your time
       | trying to find the next one than to do the tried and true method.
        
         | Swizec wrote:
         | > Is this the future of retail trading? An expensive game of
         | chicken?
         | 
         | Isn't this how stock markets work? Actual company performance
         | is just a relatively minor signal for the chicken.
        
           | endisneigh wrote:
           | Sure, but you would think reality would have more of an
           | impact than simply speculation. To an extent the stock market
           | is a game of chicken since prices are ultimately derived from
           | expectations, but what happens when the expectations are no
           | longer attached to reality?
           | 
           | Buying a weed stock for example can be speculating on Biden's
           | likelihood of legalizing it and the subsequent boom, but
           | there are stock that literally have no products, a single
           | employee and the entirety of the volatility is based on
           | random internet musings. Pump and dump is nothing new, of
           | course, but the internet's ability to cascade this surely
           | will have some implications for better or worse.
        
             | prewett wrote:
             | Oh, reality will have an impact, sooner or later. What
             | happens when expectations are no longer attached to reality
             | is "irrational exuberance", aka "a bubble". We're in the
             | mania phase of the stock cycle. It's starting to feel like
             | 2001 again: pet supplies ON THE INTERNET!!! Big money, big
             | prizes, big expensive Superbowl ad!
             | 
             | Partly the problem is that we're at the tail end of the
             | business cycle, partly the Fed has been keeping interest
             | rates low so anyone that needs yield (pensions, etc.) has
             | to move out of bonds into stocks, and partly retail traders
             | have been stuck at home spending their vacation money on
             | the Robinhood casino. And stocks are up 30% on the year and
             | 80% from the local minimum in March, so now everyone that
             | is short on money says "I should play the market".
             | 
             | Give it a year or so.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | > Isn't this how stock markets work? Actual company
           | performance is just a relatively minor signal for the
           | chicken.
           | 
           | In my experience, actual company performance is a very huge
           | signal. You just need to zoom out and look at longer
           | timeframes. The stocks with the highest prices and gains over
           | the long term are those with the highest profit and growth
           | potential.
        
             | mhh__ wrote:
             | Like Tesla? Wouldn't Tesla have to have a monopoly on the
             | entire automotive industry to realise their P/E? And as for
             | profit they don't make any at the moment, IIRC
        
               | dEnigma wrote:
               | Tesla just reported its first full-year profit last
               | month, so that's no longer true.
        
               | leoedin wrote:
               | Tesla is probably overvalued, but it's also not as simple
               | as Tesla == cars. They're also one of the leading players
               | in grid level battery storage (a market that will be huge
               | soon). I don't think any other auto manufacturer is
               | involved in that.
        
               | mhh__ wrote:
               | Tesla still has to sell something like 21x more cars to
               | match Toyota for example who they dwarf in market cap.
               | 
               | Tesla are putting their eggs into cars which are
               | extremely hard, and batteries which will be a commodity
               | long before Tesla can extract enough value.
        
         | kortilla wrote:
         | > Is this the future of retail trading?
         | 
         | Nope, this has happened many times throughout history. It
         | doesn't really persist for many reasons, one of the primary
         | being how many people get burned on the dump phase of the pump
         | and dump. The people that bought GME at $300 are not likely to
         | return for more sick gains.
        
           | 2bitencryption wrote:
           | > The people that bought GME at $300 are not likely to return
           | for more sick gains.
           | 
           | Unfortunately that sounds a lot like saying "The people who
           | lose all their money at the casino are not likely to return
           | to the casino," which... well...
        
             | Bakary wrote:
             | It doesn't just sound a lot like it. It is literally
             | gambling.
        
         | cj wrote:
         | For every 1 retail investor you hear talking about how they
         | made a million dollars on lucky trade, there are 10 people who
         | lost just as much without publicizing it, and there are 1000
         | people who made _a lot_ of money simply buying and holding
         | "boring" index funds for long periods of time.
        
           | filoleg wrote:
           | >there are 10 people who lost just as much without
           | publicizing it
           | 
           | Ironically enough, that's why I like the spirit of WSB,
           | because people readily post insane losses and celebrate them
           | just as much as they celebrate wins (tagged under "loss porn"
           | iirc).
           | 
           | Discovering it years ago was what, imo, gave me a solid
           | mindset when it comes to losses incurred by trading. I don't
           | think that seeing only crazy wins without any crazy losses
           | would have set me on the right track or allowed me to keep my
           | mindset healthy. The fact that people there treat crazy
           | losses just as normal and worthy of positive attention as
           | crazy wins is imo the biggest gem and differentiator in the
           | whole thing.
        
           | ericmcer wrote:
           | I always think of this whenever a friend says they are trying
           | day trading. A couple weeks later I will wonder how it went
           | and realize it must have gone bad, because they would tell me
           | if it went well lol.
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | > When you have stock like $SNDL almost double in literally a
         | day it seems rational to spend your time trying to find the
         | next one than to do the tried and true method.
         | 
         | Sure, it _seems_ rational if you overestimate your likelihood
         | of picking the right one in advance. Kind of like the lottery.
        
         | chiph wrote:
         | One of the reasons r/wallstreetbets got created was they felt
         | that the buy & hold strategy wasn't going to work for them
         | (hurt from the crash of 2008, were being taken advantage of,
         | general disillusionment, etc.), so they'd rather bet big and
         | hope for a winner. The culture there celebrates winners, but
         | they also admire the people who go down in flames.
         | 
         | Personally, I am getting "dot-com" vibes from the market, back
         | when lots of people lost money day-trading on companies with no
         | value. I'm selling right now, not buying.
        
           | f00zz wrote:
           | > "dot-com" vibes from the market
           | 
           | Same, but with negative real interests rates all over the
           | world I don't know where else I can park my savings. I've
           | been buying low-volatility stocks in boring sectors
           | (utilities, etc) that pay good dividends.
        
         | lm28469 wrote:
         | > Just what is the conclusion of this market insanity?
         | 
         | That this is all a game. Stocks are completely decorrelated
         | from value production and are mostly purely speculative
         | vessels.
         | 
         | We're in a weird limbo state that will probably crash hard
         | sooner than later.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | How are they decorrelated? The most valuable stocks are still
           | those of companies that earn very large amounts of profit, or
           | have lots of potential to grow.
        
             | munk-a wrote:
             | In theory stocks for valuable companies are valuable since
             | you own a part of something valuable - however for that
             | value to be liquidated without a trade to another party the
             | company itself needs to be acquired. It turns out that
             | valuable acquisitions happen pretty often in the tech space
             | due to how undervalued the network effect is by the stock
             | market but - when a normal company is acquired it is after
             | having shed the majority of its value. Exiting the market
             | in the final sense really only happens with failure -
             | instead it's closer to an act of better against the failure
             | of the company in question - believing it will remain
             | solvent for a long period of time.
             | 
             | That, at least, goes for dividendless stocks - for dividend
             | stocks the math changes a bit and more valuable companies
             | are valued since there is an expectation that they will
             | continue to pay current - or higher - dividends for a long
             | time with individuals still able to leave the market by
             | pawning off their shares. But, at EOD - it's essentially
             | the same math but with a bit of extra fudging in one
             | category.
        
           | xwdv wrote:
           | Wrong.
           | 
           | This market can stay irrational longer than most of us will
           | be _alive_. Let that sink in, this is the new normal. You can
           | either sit on the sidelines waiting for things to become
           | "rational" and then invest feeling safe making rational 4%
           | gains a year, or you can get in _now_ and make _real money_.
           | 
           | One thing is clear, when things rationalize and become
           | "normal", many people who were investing now are _still_
           | going to be sitting on their irrationally made gains while
           | you dust off your cash and prepare to jump in.
        
             | lm28469 wrote:
             | > This market can stay irrational longer than most of us
             | will be alive.
             | 
             | What are you basing this on? It doesn't follow any past
             | experiences nor any of what I read. Sounds like what people
             | said right before it tanked hard
             | 
             | > You can either sit on the sidelines waiting for things to
             | become "rational" and then invest feeling safe making
             | rational 4% gains a year, or you can get in now and make
             | real money
             | 
             | Or, like me, opt out of the FOMO and live life without
             | injecting your money in a cancerous gambling machine no one
             | understand and is being manipulated by things like reddit
             | or Musk tweeting gibberish
             | 
             | > many people who were investing now are still going to be
             | sitting on their irrationally made gains while you dust off
             | your cash and prepare to jump in.
             | 
             | Like in 1929? Or 2008? I won't need to dust off my cash
             | because there are plenty of other things to invest in other
             | than stocks
        
       | slg wrote:
       | This is why the class warfare elements of the narratives around
       | the whole WSB/GME situation have always seemed naive to me. It
       | isn't that hedge fund people are any greedier than any other
       | group of people, it is just they have greater opportunity to be
       | greedy assholes. You give the WSB people an opportunity and
       | unsurprisingly they turn into greedy assholes too. The people
       | involved on each side are more similar than they are different.
        
         | bsanr2 wrote:
         | Not necessarily. Attempting to force a sea change in the
         | proportion of capital ownership _is_ undoubtedly class warfare,
         | and further, perusal of WSB will find most GME posters
         | expressing some variation of an intent to hold their shares
         | until they 're either absolutely worthless or are in a position
         | to force the aforementioned sea change (e.g., mass sells as
         | prices that would ruin not only the hedge funds, but also
         | brokerages and possibly banks).
         | 
         | A popular (and not altogether unbelievable) narrative is that
         | the DTCC forced the shutdown of share buys through its "margin
         | call" on brokerages' collateral requirements (a sudden shift
         | despite a week of unprecedented volatility in GME et al.) on
         | the precipice of just such an "infinite short" scenario.
         | 
         | The priorities of each group on the other side of a victory are
         | clearly different: entrenched money will continue on as always.
         | WSB would have paid off their consumer debt, donated to worthy
         | causes, or invested directly in themselves or new ventures,
         | without the limitation of interest-bearing loans or the
         | judgment of denial-happy lenders.
         | 
         | I think your entire comment is inaccurate in this context.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | roywiggins wrote:
         | And for every hedge fund that was short GME, there were several
         | who were long and cashed in. Not exactly a victory for the 99%.
         | 
         | It seems to me the "we'll all get rich sticking it to the hedge
         | funds" stuff was some combination of sincere belief and pure
         | window-dressing to get more people to buy into the pump. And
         | for the people left holding the bag, a way to feel better about
         | their losses.
        
           | dragontamer wrote:
           | > And for every hedge fund that was short GME, there were
           | several who were long and cashed in. Not exactly a victory
           | for the 99%.
           | 
           | Mudrick Capital Management shorted GME at the peak and made
           | at least $200 Million from the whole event. Mudrick Capital
           | also benefited from AMC, to the tune of hundreds-of-millions.
           | 
           | They didn't even punish the shorts: a lot of shorts sold at
           | $300 or $400 and made bank.
        
           | stouset wrote:
           | "We'll all get rich sticking it to the hedge funds" was
           | comically naive given that the entire strategy was to hold no
           | matter what and never sell. Every time it would go higher the
           | narrative just adjusted the target price upwards. "$1000 is
           | not a meme" et al. As if the price would go up to infinity
           | dollars.
           | 
           | If you don't have an actual exit strategy--especially on a
           | time-dependent play like a short squeeze-- _you're_ the
           | sucker who's losing their investment.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | jrochkind1 wrote:
           | Yeah it's super sketchy -- I wonder how many of the people
           | encouraging the "class war" thinking had a stake in it, were
           | long on gme -- including possibly institutional investors.
           | 
           | (What, like institutional investors never use social media to
           | manipulate markets? Legal or not? Now you see why it's not
           | crazy for the FTC to investigate wsb, right?)
           | 
           | But I think there is still a story here about why the "class
           | war" narrative was so effective and popular... there is
           | clearly an appetite for some class war... that can be used to
           | manipulate people, or...?
        
           | zests wrote:
           | The parts of wall street that lost were part of the 1%. The
           | part of wall street that won were the funds that managed
           | teachers' retirement accounts.
           | 
           | This is the narrative. It doesn't matter which narrative
           | makes the most sense or is the most correct, it only matters
           | which narrative spreads the most and the quickest. The
           | narrative that wins will always be the victory narrative.
        
         | aphextron wrote:
         | >This is why the class warfare elements of the narratives
         | around the whole WSB/GME situation have always seemed naive to
         | me.
         | 
         | None of the original WSB community that initially invested in
         | GME subscribed to that nonsense. It was only ever about making
         | money. The narrative was hijacked by the social media crowd
         | that piled in on the pump two weeks ago and subsequently made
         | the subreddit unreadable, and the media ran with it. It really
         | reminds me a lot of what happened to 4chan in 2007 with
         | "Project Chanology".
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | > it is just they have greater opportunity to be greedy
         | assholes
         | 
         | I think that's the whole issue though. They wealthy have held
         | on to a monopoly on ... wealth.
        
         | colordrops wrote:
         | Class is defined by wealth and leverage, not by greed. I don't
         | think I've ever seen that definition before.
         | 
         | > they have greater opportunity to be greedy assholes
         | 
         | That is the definition of a different class of people.
        
           | Grimm1 wrote:
           | The only change I'd make here is by "perceived wealth" I know
           | there's plenty of people who look rich and are treated as
           | such that are a bad market turn away from losing everything
           | because they spent all their money on looking rich.
        
       | theknocker wrote:
       | Everyone keeps trying to tell "journalists" that these moderators
       | are widely considered frauds who were rejected by the community a
       | long while ago, but I guess actually comprehending the thing
       | you're reporting on isn't very useful for a journalist who is
       | actually just running interference on behalf of the financial
       | elite.
        
       | skeeter2020 wrote:
       | Kind of ancillary to the story, but can someone explain to me why
       | "Hollywood" would even need any specific individual to be on
       | board with a movie about this? It seems you could compose a
       | character from many of the generic aspects without any specific
       | viewpoint, and the entire point of this phenom was there wasn't a
       | specific individual. I'm no screen writer but why couldn't you
       | create the next "social network" or "big short" just from all the
       | feedstock material?
        
         | hluska wrote:
         | I wonder if, in this case, they needed something akin to a
         | translator to make it a little more accessible. I'm only in my
         | early forties and have seldom felt as old or out of touch as I
         | do reading WSB.
         | 
         | I remember being young enough that urban dictionary was funny.
         | Now it's reference material.
        
         | jrochkind1 wrote:
         | They don't _necessarily_ legally -- not even if they _are_
         | making the story about specific individuals. You don 't
         | generally (in the USA) have a right to get paid for, or to
         | control, someone telling a story about you, journalistically or
         | fictionalized.
         | 
         | But it makes it less likely you'll get sued and have to deal
         | with it. And you've paid off the subject to not go to the media
         | and be like "that's not how it happened at all, they are
         | liars!" And I guess if what you did could be considered
         | _defamation_ that 'd be a reason they could win a lawsuit.
         | 
         | But it's kind of just how hollywood does it. Somebody could
         | decide to try not to do it that way if they wanted, it's not
         | clear it's strictly legally required in almost any case at all.
         | 
         | https://www.indiewire.com/2019/09/hustlers-life-rights-holly...
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.is/DfGxK
        
       | cletus wrote:
       | This whole thing is hilarious to me. And kinda sad.
       | 
       | The narrative that this was somehow David sticking it to Goliath
       | was laughable. A bunch of people spotted an opportunity and
       | managed to profit from it. Good for them. But a bunch of hedge
       | funds jumped onto the long side too.
       | 
       | What's more encouraging the mass buying frenzy is classic Ponzi
       | scheme material. And shock, horror I see there's a potential
       | securities investigation. With all the people jumping in at
       | $300+, someone was going to sell first and everyone else would be
       | left holding the bag.
       | 
       | Anyone involved in this pump and dump isn't profiting from hedge
       | funds. They're profiting from the naive, uninformed, greedy and
       | foolish who are jumping in on this far too late.
       | 
       | Likewise, the narrative that Robinhood or its owners were somehow
       | defending hedge funds also doesn't hold water. Robinhood Instant
       | lends money so people can buy immediately. They borrowed nearly
       | $1B to cover these loans and the buying frenzied posed a
       | potential existential threat to RH.
       | 
       | Calls for everyone to hold were equally self-serving and were
       | never going to happen. Sufficiently large markets just don't work
       | that way. Markets only work at all because eventually everyone
       | acts in their own best interests.
       | 
       | And now we have these David wannabees sparring over movie deals.
       | 
       | I said at the time: this is a one-off. Hedge fund risk managers
       | won't be caught out with so much open short interest again. I
       | hope some of the paper millionaires cashed out and didn't ride
       | this all the way up and then all the way down.
       | 
       | But encouraging other people to buy when you already own is at
       | best ethically questionable.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | supernova87a wrote:
       | Maybe I've just reached a level of satisfaction or achievement in
       | my life that I think the following, which I'm sure is no new
       | opinion.
       | 
       | Fame / wealth / etc. merely are avenues to lay bare the person
       | you are inside to the world. All your material needs and short-
       | term desires catered to, curiosities satisfied about what that
       | standard of living is like, and when that's all achieved what
       | really comes out is who you are inside. People get to find out
       | who you really are. _You_ find out who you really are.
       | 
       | Sure, money is nice, but you can only buy so much to satisfy your
       | needs. Hedge fund billionaires and WSB college students who just
       | made $10k on their stock trade have one thing in common -- money
       | or fame alone won't solve what keeps you up at night after the
       | money part of the problem is gone.
       | 
       | I'm sure this perspective is just a product of my particular
       | personality though. I'm sure there are people who don't find any
       | problem getting gratification from wealth, or even better, are
       | able to turn it into something productive for their and others'
       | lives.
        
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