[HN Gopher] Uber and Lyft to swap data on banned drivers
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       Uber and Lyft to swap data on banned drivers
        
       Author : recursion
       Score  : 88 points
       Date   : 2021-03-11 21:11 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bbc.co.uk)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bbc.co.uk)
        
       | bpodgursky wrote:
       | Uber and Lyft aren't big fans of having drivers accused of sexual
       | assault or theft. I'm sure you could come up with a nefarious
       | take, but it's really just a way of filtering out bad actors
       | before they hurt riders.
        
       | z3c0 wrote:
       | A noble effort, but I'm certainly concerned about the use of a
       | background check company. This is anecdotal, but I've missed out
       | on a job before due to misreporting from a background check
       | company. The amount of hoops I had to go through to prevent the
       | mistake from happening again took years - and of course, the
       | opportunity for that job was long gone by then.
       | 
       | Really, the only proper way to do a background check is via your
       | local law enforcement. These companies should not be relied on.
       | Ever. Even if they're right a majority of time, the cases where
       | they're wrong are too damaging to be considered trivial.
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | > Really, the only proper way to do a background check is via
         | your local law enforcement.
         | 
         | What in the history of policing makes you think they're immune
         | to similar mistakes?
        
           | z3c0 wrote:
           | There's more legal recourse for a mistake from law
           | enforcement, and furthermore, they aren't going to show cases
           | where you were acquitted. In my case, the background check
           | company reported a crime that I HAD been arrested for but
           | found not guilty of. Background check companies don't do
           | their due diligence in making sure that the records they
           | gather are still valid. I wanted very much to sue the company
           | that cost me that job opportunity, but they've covered their
           | bases enough to shift accountability to the customer.
           | 
           | Basically, they put an asterisk next to their reports saying
           | to take them with a grain of salt. But that doesn't change
           | the damage done by a potential employer getting a peak into
           | your past that they never should have gotten.
           | 
           | Edit: fixed some typos
        
           | badRNG wrote:
           | Let's say you are mistaken for a wanted robber and arrested
           | and later acquitted or have the charges dropped, when that
           | record is expunged, there is a legal duty for the government
           | to destroy all records related to that arrest.
           | 
           | If they don't, you have political and legal recourse. A
           | third-party company doesn't have the same legal obligation,
           | nor does the public have any democratic control over that
           | organization. Data companies have institutional pressures to
           | preserve data at all costs, not to be proactive in destroying
           | records of innocent folks.
        
         | justapassenger wrote:
         | Sad truth is that law enforcement also cannot be blindly relied
         | on for background checks. Clerical errors happen everywhere,
         | and law enforcement is even less accountable than some random
         | company.
        
           | yxwvut wrote:
           | I'll take FOIA and a bureaucracy with official avenues of
           | redress over a company that likely views my ability to see
           | and rectify their data on me as anything from undesirable to
           | an existential threat.
        
       | ape4 wrote:
       | I hope there is some way for drivers to appeal.
        
       | redditmigrant wrote:
       | This is obviously a good thing from a safety standpoint, but I
       | worry we are increasingly becoming a one strike society. Where
       | one instance of bad behavior locks you out of significant parts
       | of the infrastructure. Moreoever this happens in a "court" with
       | no documented laws/appeals process.
        
       | simplecto wrote:
       | Do they have a similar list for customers?
       | 
       | There is some atrocious behavior out there in both the passenger
       | and driver seats.
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | I don't think there's a formal sharing program for shitty
         | riders, but it definitely happens in some cases.
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/lyft/status/1369390197503361030
        
       | worker767424 wrote:
       | If you read "drivers" as "employees," this is much more mixed and
       | can get scary fast.
        
       | stevebmark wrote:
       | Despite the unethical and immoral behavior of Uber executive
       | leadership, from the outside, Uber seems to have a better safety
       | profile than Lyft. They added safety features to the app, such as
       | emergency service requests, long before Lyft did. Both companies
       | probably did it in response to sexual assaults that both
       | companies enabled, but Uber took quicker action.
       | 
       | I've seen some truly horrifying behavior from Lyft in terms of
       | safety that makes me cautious of wanting to use the app, despite
       | liking Lyft's public presence better. I suspect it's in the
       | interest of growth and gaining market share to have things like
       | lax-er driver background checks so they get more drivers. In the
       | end it ends up hurting them a lot more, and can lead to terrible
       | things for riders.
        
         | bhupy wrote:
         | > Despite the unethical and immoral behavior of Uber executive
         | leadership, from the outside
         | 
         | Interestingly, literally every C-level exec at Uber from the
         | Travis Kalanick era has been replaced. Uber is the "Ship of
         | Theseus" of companies.
        
           | mikepurvis wrote:
           | And yet-- still the same ship, right? It would be fascinating
           | to have some insider stories about whether overhauling the
           | upper management has actually changed the culture of the
           | company, or if it's largely the same attitudes and behaviours
           | at play.
        
             | bhupy wrote:
             | > And yet-- still the same ship, right?
             | 
             | Not necessarily. That's the whole debate!
        
             | lhorie wrote:
             | I joined Uber a few months before Travis left. I can share
             | a few things that come to mind:
             | 
             | - shortly after Dara joined, he sent a company-wide email
             | to the effect of "all corporate espionage projects must be
             | halted effectively now"
             | 
             | - he introduced a new guiding motto: "We do the right
             | thing. Period." and repeatedly refers back to it
             | 
             | - he found out about a previously undisclosed data leak and
             | went ahead and made a proper public disclosure. The CSO had
             | to leave the company and eventually got charged as a
             | result[0]
             | 
             | - on an all-hands meeting centrally themed on making things
             | better after the Fowler scandal fallout, a board member
             | made a cringey sexist joke. He had to resign from the board
             | that afternoon. This incident spoke volumes about how
             | discrimination culture was no longer going to be tolerated.
             | 
             | - around the same time, as part of the HR revamp, a number
             | of policies were introduced (training courses, anon
             | hotline)
             | 
             | - there was a huge internal project called 180 days of
             | change in response to the wave of scandals. This
             | encompasses the safety features, along with improvements to
             | the driver UX to make it easier to understand their income,
             | among other things (which I hear were very well received by
             | users).
             | 
             | [0] https://slate.com/technology/2020/08/uber-joseph-
             | sullivan-ch...
        
               | joering2 wrote:
               | Apparently he is CSO at Cloudflare now [0]
               | 
               | Speaking that crime doesn't pay...
               | 
               | https://twitter.com/joesu11ivan
        
           | mvzvm wrote:
           | This is actually a good thing. Companies that can execute
           | while rotating leadership are companies of rules, principles,
           | etc, not companies of people. This is a very good thing.
        
             | elliekelly wrote:
             | What if the company's rules, principles, etc. are immoral,
             | unethical, or otherwise bad for the company's long-term
             | viability?
        
               | imgabe wrote:
               | Then it stops existing at some point in the short to
               | medium term.
        
       | bluntfang wrote:
       | what else are they sharing? who wants to bet their next paycheck
       | that they're colluding on fixing wages?
        
       | frakt0x90 wrote:
       | Airlines do similar things for anything safety related. Having
       | safer airlines is good for business and there's no sense in
       | hoarding that information.
        
         | _jal wrote:
         | Except... it ends up being a non-reviewable blacklist that most
         | people don't even know exists.
         | 
         | What safeguards are there so that a grouchy driver or engineer
         | can't use it to mess with their ex? For instance.
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | I would imagine there's a review process for allegations
           | already.
        
           | zeronine wrote:
           | I assume there is safeguards. But for the same reason these
           | lists aren't public, their policies aren't either.
        
             | _jal wrote:
             | Well, I think people tend to assume there were safeguards
             | in place for things like this, too.
             | 
             | https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20041207/1958200.shtml
             | 
             | Doing these things in the dark almost always leads to
             | abuse.
        
           | drstewart wrote:
           | >What safeguards are there so that a grouchy driver or
           | engineer can't use it to mess with their ex? For instance.
           | 
           | Not gonna say it's perfect, but as an engineer at one of
           | these companies I'll say production access is generally very
           | locked down and audited to the point of often being quite an
           | encumbrance to even be able to debug production issues. Very
           | unlikely anyone will be willy-nilly blacklisting drivers over
           | personal vendettas.
        
             | nullc wrote:
             | The conspiracy theories never end. Next they're going to
             | say there is some 'god view' built into the uber code
             | allowing executives to track and retaliate against
             | journalists that annoy them!
        
               | rootsudo wrote:
               | Which...was..proven true:
               | 
               | https://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2014/10/03/god-
               | view...
        
         | simple_phrases wrote:
         | The No-Fly List[1] has been a two decades long quagmire that
         | has put thousands of people into a situation where they're
         | banned from travelling despite doing nothing wrong.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_Fly_List#Vulnerabilities
        
         | pochamago wrote:
         | I wonder if other taxi services do anything similar regarding
         | drivers they fired for safety reasons
        
           | MattGaiser wrote:
           | They are still learning how to get up websites.
        
             | AdamJacobMuller wrote:
             | I'm sure the process exists, it's just much more localized.
             | 
             | If bob from City A's best taxi fires you and you try to get
             | a job at City A's fastest taxi, fastest guy is probably
             | gonna call best guy.
             | 
             | If you move cross-country, probably not.
        
       | jasode wrote:
       | Examples of competitors sharing data about bad customers across
       | several industries:
       | 
       | - competitor banks share information about people who bounce
       | checks
       | 
       | - competitor insurance companies share data about customers with
       | fraudulent claims
       | 
       | - competitor casinos share photos of card counters
       | 
       | Probably many others I can't think of.
       | 
       | EDIT to reply: thanks for the customers' returns example. I found
       | a story explaining the shared database:
       | https://www.elliott.org/case-dismissed-2/the-retail-equation...
        
         | us0r wrote:
         | > competitor insurance companies share data about customers
         | with fraudulent claims
         | 
         | I'm pretty sure it's any claim. If you want to see something
         | scary request your lexis nexus consumer report.
        
         | seany wrote:
         | Why are any of these things good for the consumer? All of these
         | sound like DBs that should be limited if possible.
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | Successful insurance fraud presumably increases costs to
           | consumers via higher premiums, right?
        
         | tehwebguy wrote:
         | If you are banned from returning merchandise to Amazon, Home
         | Depot, CVS, Sephora, Dick's, JCPenney, Victoria's Secret or
         | Best Buy you are likely banned from doing returns by all of
         | them.
         | 
         | They are all using a third party called The Retail Equation.
        
           | onelovetwo wrote:
           | How would they know who you are, if you're paying cash or not
           | using the same card?
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | If you're doing a return on a cash transaction, a lot of
             | stores will ask for ID.
             | 
             | https://www.theretailequation.com/frequently-asked-
             | questions...
             | 
             | > How does the system work?
             | 
             | > When a consumer wants to make a return, a retailer will
             | scan the original sales transaction receipt and/or collect
             | consumer identification (in certain regions that may be the
             | individual's driver's license or government-issued ID card)
             | to make an identification of the person and his/her unique
             | return behavior.
        
             | jackson1442 wrote:
             | Most ask for photo ID when you do a return.
        
               | EGreg wrote:
               | This is why it's good for hackers to bootstrap other
               | identities over the years. You never know when they come
               | in handy.
               | 
               | (Note: I have not done this. Or have I? Well, no I
               | haven't, but if I had you wouldn't know about it.)
               | 
               | It's one of the most interesting "careful" projects you
               | can do. Something like "Satoshi Nakamoto" can release
               | software to change the world, but you can compare their
               | style of writing to the short list of crypto researchers
               | whose identities are known. Similarly with JK Rowling's
               | book released under a pseudonym. It's very hard not to
               | slip up and have your identities connected. However, in a
               | world where everyone is supposed to have just one
               | identity, and present this ID to communicate or transact
               | on a given network, and where all databases are
               | interconnected, the only way to preserve anonymity would
               | be to hijack someone else's identity temporarily (such as
               | making a call from a person's phone, or having a homeless
               | person go buy a prepaid phone for you). Sometimes people
               | swap identities voluntarily ... such as with bitcoin
               | mixers or when you swap DNA samples before sending them
               | back to 23andme and other test centers (who btw keep your
               | DNA for the government and all kinds of things). But the
               | risk is that you can be held responsible for something
               | someone else did, with laundered bitcoins (civil
               | forfeiture) or some physical crime (DNA analysis might
               | indicate it's you).
               | 
               | I wrote this 8 years ago: https://magarshak.com/blog/?p=1
               | 14&cpage=553?p=114&cpage=553
        
       | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2021-03-11 23:01 UTC)