[HN Gopher] Clothing, How Did They Make It? Part IVa: Dyed in th...
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       Clothing, How Did They Make It? Part IVa: Dyed in the Wool
        
       Author : CapitalistCartr
       Score  : 130 points
       Date   : 2021-04-04 15:27 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (acoup.blog)
 (TXT) w3m dump (acoup.blog)
        
       | fab1an wrote:
       | Great to see stuff like this on HN.
       | 
       | Curious: there is an unbelievably huge wealth of this type of
       | "content" that lives almost exclusively in history books, or at
       | least seems profoundly difficult to find on the internet.
       | 
       | Then there's the insane illusion that virtually all knowledge is
       | accessible within the first Google search result page, so I'm
       | always pleased whenever articles like this one find their way to
       | the surface...
       | 
       | Incidentally, if anyone is interested in the _general_ topic of
       | making cloths  / tailoring, I just recorded a podcast episode on
       | this - the show is about deep, obsessive hobbies and the first
       | episode is about a neuroscientist who transforms into a tailor at
       | night: https://www.whentheworkisdone.com/
        
         | MaysonL wrote:
         | Ah, deep obsessive hobbies. My mother once made a couple of
         | suits for herself and my sister-in-law, starting from an almost
         | raw fleece (she refused to do the cleaning of the fleece to get
         | rid of the twigs and other crap). Also, for clothes
         | construction and fabric arts, see my sister-in-laws blog, which
         | made the front page of HN a few months ago. [0][1] She makes
         | clothes, and teaches the art and craft of it.
         | 
         | 0: https://weaversew.com/wordblog/2020/11/07/thats-not-why-i-
         | di... 1: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25195659
        
         | BlueTemplar wrote:
         | Speaking of books, and Google:
         | 
         | https://www.wired.com/2017/04/how-google-book-search-got-los...
         | 
         | (Also, funny how these days I am getting better results
         | searching HN directly...)
        
         | philipkglass wrote:
         | There are a lot of books covering historical subjects on the
         | web. Their contents usually won't show up in a general web
         | search though. I have learned a lot about the past from old
         | books. Google Books, the HathiTrust, and archive.org are useful
         | here. Newer books are often available on Library Genesis.
         | 
         | As an example: have you ever wondered about the state of
         | toxicology in the late Victorian era? What poisons were known,
         | what poisons were detectable (and how), and other nuts-and-
         | bolts details of a certain kind of murder mystery? This
         | information is hard to find in modern web pages -- particularly
         | if you don't know enough to tell who is a trustworthy guide to
         | the past.
         | 
         | But a HathiTrust search does the job easily.
         | 
         | Use the "advanced full text search" form. Search for the word
         | poisons. Restrict results to English language documents in the
         | years 1880-1900. You'll get a wealth of books back, like this
         | illustrated 1885 text:
         | 
         | "Micro-chemistry of poisons : including their physiological,
         | pathological, and legal relations; with an appendix on the
         | detection and microscopic determination of blood: adapted to
         | the use of the medical jurist, physician, and general chemist"
         | 
         | https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nnc2.ark:/13960/t9d51...
         | 
         | Or from 1883:
         | 
         | "Indian snake poisons, their nature and effects."
         | 
         | https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924003195769&vi...
         | 
         | 1899:
         | 
         | "Practical materia medica for nurses, with an appendix
         | containing poisons and their antidotes"
         | 
         | https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=loc.ark:/13960/t0pr8z...
        
       | sillyquiet wrote:
       | The depiction of medieval folks wearing drab and dirty and torn
       | clothes in black, browns, and and grays is THE biggest peeve I
       | have with costume design in 'historical' movies and tv shows. The
       | absolute worst offenders in recent memory being Vikings and The
       | Last Kingdom, but there are a plethora of others. Not to mention
       | the biker-gear-leather-fetish as armor look they all seem to go
       | for.
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | https://www.tor.com/2014/03/25/how-history-can-be-used-in-fi...
         | 
         | > Even costuming accuracy can be a communications problem,
         | since modern viewers have certain associations that are hard to
         | unlearn. Want to costume a princess to feel sweet and feminine?
         | The modern eye demands pink or light blue, though the historian
         | knows pale colors coded poverty. Want to costume a woman to
         | communicate the fact that she's a sexy seductress? The audience
         | needs the bodice and sleeves to expose the bits of her [that]
         | modern audiences associate with sexy, regardless of which bits
         | would plausibly have been exposed at the time.
         | 
         | > I recently had to costume some Vikings, and was lent a pair
         | of extremely nice period Viking pants which had bold white and
         | orange stripes about two inches wide. I know enough to realize
         | how perfect they were, and that both the expense of the dye and
         | the purity of the white would mark them as the pants of an
         | important man, but that if someone walked on stage in them the
         | whole audience would think: "Why is that Viking wearing clown
         | pants?"
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | > Want to costume a princess to feel sweet and feminine?
           | 
           | You are already starting with "I want the princess to be
           | cartoon character rather then human character".
           | 
           | Also, presumably, there would not been a single viking with
           | bright pants, but rather all characters having colors. So one
           | wiking would stand out less.
        
           | dwohnitmok wrote:
           | In the vein of historical accuracy, that article repeats the
           | assertion that nobles basically randomly pooped all over the
           | floor in Versailles. Does anybody know if that's actually
           | true? I feel like I've heard so many conflicting versions of
           | this tale (yes there were essentially small mountains of shit
           | and nobody batted an eye, no these were basically lies and
           | gossip and fabricated by enemies at the time and framed in
           | such a way that it is clear by their salacious tone this was
           | _not_ normal and very disapproved of, etc.) that I have no
           | idea what to believe.
        
             | inglor_cz wrote:
             | IIRC it was pretty normal there to throw the content of the
             | chamberpots out of the window in the morning. Which led to
             | a great stink in the summer.
        
             | thaumasiotes wrote:
             | I tried to look into that claim a little more and found a
             | website claiming there was a single French princess who
             | behaved this way on the theory that she was too important
             | to have to waste her time visiting bathrooms, and that her
             | unusual behavior outraged the palace servants (who had to
             | clean it up - the princess wasn't exactly wrong about being
             | important).
             | 
             | This seems more plausible than the presentation here.
        
           | DanBC wrote:
           | Or it works the other way. Modern audiences don't understand
           | the significance of a wool cap in Shakespeare.
           | 
           | https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/cZHd4yrC7DV2sdyndn.
           | ..
        
             | thaumasiotes wrote:
             | > If, for instance, a theatre director today put a middle-
             | aged man on stage wearing low-slung jeans, everybody in the
             | audience would know it was both inappropriate and funny.
             | 
             | Well, that claim didn't age well. It's hard to get non-low-
             | rise pants in any variety now.
        
           | sillyquiet wrote:
           | Yes, this makes sense, but you can convey what you want to an
           | audience without compromising historicity so thoroughly I
           | believe.
           | 
           | Taking the Vikings tv show example - Ragnar Lothbroke would
           | have been in richly and boldly colorful, probably
           | embroidered, clothing of wool and linen and maybe even silk
           | or cotton from trade.
           | 
           | He would have been covered in gold and silver jewelry, and
           | his armor and weapons would have been gilt or inlaid with
           | silver, gold, and copper-alloy and intricately engraved.
           | 
           | Instead we get an extra from Sons of Anarchy complete with
           | tats and edgy haircut.
           | 
           | Edit, also 3/4s of those impressions the modern audience does
           | have is from decades of movies and tv shows. I think a
           | project that respects its audience could do its part to start
           | projecting more accurate impressions of past aesthetics and
           | fashion sensibilities.
        
         | elseweather wrote:
         | IF you enjoy this kind of thing, (and you aren't already an
         | acoup fan), he wrote an entire article about the biker-gear-
         | leather-fetish trope in Game of Thrones:
         | https://acoup.blog/2020/12/04/collections-that-dothraki-hord...
        
           | sillyquiet wrote:
           | Ah great read! A tad condescending in tone but I imagine they
           | _do_ have to deal with outraged fans a lot.
        
             | C4stor wrote:
             | The blog is called "a collection of unlimited pedantry", so
             | at least some pedantry is to be expected !
        
               | jabl wrote:
               | > The blog is called "a collection of unlimited
               | pedantry", so at least some pedantry is to be expected !
               | 
               | While we're on the topic of pedantry, the blog is called
               | "A Collection of Unmitigated Pedantry", not "unlimited".
               | Pfft!
        
         | BlueTemplar wrote:
         | Speaking of Vikings, he covered the latest Assassin's Creed too
         | :
         | 
         | https://acoup.blog/2020/11/20/miscellanea-my-thoughts-on-ass...
        
       | jonplackett wrote:
       | It's easy to forget, or just not realise, how insanely far we
       | have come as a species, and all the shoulders we're standing on.
       | 
       | It makes me very, very grateful for where we are now, but also
       | feel really, really spoilt.
        
         | aemerson_ wrote:
         | Reading this actually makes me think the opposite: That we
         | basically do the exact same processes but with the production
         | obfuscated away and at a larger scale.
         | 
         | When you peel back the layers of garment manufacture today it's
         | basically the same processes and materials as this series lays
         | out.
        
           | ordu wrote:
           | I believe, that you both think the very same idea just using
           | different words.
        
           | jonplackett wrote:
           | What I basically mean is, I'm really glad I don't have to
           | spend my time and effort making clothes from scratch or
           | smelting iron, or farming wheat. Or any of the many tasks
           | that led up to making that even possible.
           | 
           | I'm really glad someone else has figured out how to do the
           | many, many extremely time consuming steps (like domesticating
           | sheep and wheat and flax) so that we can now enjoy those
           | benefits.
           | 
           | But I also then feel like, shit, I really ought to be doing
           | something for the world. They literally worked ALL this out
           | for me. I barely have anything I need to do to survive and
           | live an easy life, compared to back then at least.
        
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       (page generated 2021-04-04 23:00 UTC)