[HN Gopher] Huawei could have wiretapped KPN
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       Huawei could have wiretapped KPN
        
       Author : miohtama
       Score  : 131 points
       Date   : 2021-04-18 20:33 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (nltimes.nl)
 (TXT) w3m dump (nltimes.nl)
        
       | encryptluks2 wrote:
       | I could have hacked the electric grid. Just cause someone could
       | have done something doesn't mean that they did. This is pandering
       | to political bias.
        
         | contravariant wrote:
         | Depending on what you mean by 'hacked' that's still newsworthy.
         | 
         | In this article 'wiretapped' means that they had uncontrolled
         | and unlimited access to all conversations. The problem isn't so
         | much that it could have happened but that it might have
         | happened.
        
           | 1cvmask wrote:
           | Every potential access or potential hack is newsworthy then.
           | That's about a million articles a day then. Which would mean
           | it is not newsworthy then. Everything is a potential this or
           | potential that by the reasoning.
        
       | losvedir wrote:
       | You have to assume the network can eavesdrop. Just goes to show
       | the importance of end-to-end encryption.
        
       | jand wrote:
       | This article contains no new revelations on top of previous
       | articles:
       | 
       | "Huawei's says it never acted inappropriately by abusing its
       | position in the Netherlands. KPN says in a response that it has
       | no indications that lines were tapped or that customer data was
       | stolen."
        
       | slver wrote:
       | - Yesterday: Huawei eavesdropped on a foreign telecom!
       | 
       | - Today: Huawei could have eavesdropped on a foreign telecom.
       | 
       | - Tomorrow: Huawei didn't eavesdrop on a foreign telecom. Imagine
       | if they did though. Chills.
       | 
       | I'm so over this.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | christkv wrote:
       | I'm more worried about Europe letting the Chinese government buy
       | into crucial infrastructure
       | https://www.google.com/amp/s/energy.economictimes.indiatimes...
       | 
       | How is this even sensible and there is no way the Chinese
       | government will ever let a non Chinese firm control their
       | infrastructure so why is this not stopped. What politicians are
       | making money on this?
        
       | edhelas wrote:
       | Why do we need Chinese technologies in Europe again?
        
       | de6u99er wrote:
       | I'd like to remind everybody of the Snowden revelations.
       | 
       | Maybe the real issue is, that US intelligence agencies are not
       | able to force Huawei to add backdoors into their equipment.
        
       | justicezyx wrote:
       | In China's South Song dynasty, a military leader by the name Yue
       | Fei (Yue Fei ) [1], was sentenced to death by his political enemy
       | Qin Hui (Qin Kuai ) [2] on false accusations.
       | 
       | What made this event particularly memorable, in addition to the
       | fact that Yue Fei was considered a patriot; was that Qin Hui had
       | blatantly responded to questions of how can you prove your
       | accusations?
       | 
       | Qin Hui's reply: Yue Fei, when given, the right power, probably
       | would commit those wrongdoings.
       | 
       | This is called Mo Xu You  [3].
       | 
       | You know why Chinese are not as angry as an American could be on
       | Huawei's situations? Because everyone understand this is a
       | political conflict. For this type of conflicts, only true power
       | and strength can get any answer. Talking is not only futile, it's
       | countereffective.
       | 
       | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yue_Fei
       | 
       | [2] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qin_Hui
       | 
       | [3] https://zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E9%A0%88%E6%9C%89
        
       | ajross wrote:
       | The spin on this situation is dumb. What it amounts to is that
       | KPN hired Huawei on a contract basis to administer its equipment,
       | and as a result those contract administrators had...
       | administrator privileges on the Huawei equipment. Now, obviously
       | telco equipment can be used for spying, but there's absolutely no
       | allegation of wrongdoing here at all.
       | 
       | If there is any finger to point, it's at KPN for hiring an
       | untrusted contractor and giving them sensitive access.
        
         | varispeed wrote:
         | Your comment sound kind of like victim blaming.
        
           | geofft wrote:
           | If there was no actual spying, then there's no victim.
           | 
           | If someone gets pickpocketed on the subway, saying "You
           | should have protected yourself better" is victim blaming,
           | sure. But if someone doesn't get pickpocketed and then points
           | out how there was a _foreigner_ sitting right next to them
           | who could, theoretically, have pickpocketed them, should they
           | have chosen, and while the foreigner didn 't pickpocket them
           | this time, you know how those foreigners are... then "Why
           | didn't you just get up and sit somewhere else if he bothered
           | you" is a particularly polite form of what you perhaps ought
           | to tell them.
        
             | ipaddr wrote:
             | Why would you think a foreigner would pick pocket? Pick
             | pockets are locals to an area. People who don' know the
             | area are not the best people to take advantage of a group
             | that does.
             | 
             | To your point. If you tried to commit a murder and failed
             | you would still have a victim and a crime.
        
         | Gys wrote:
         | > for hiring an untrusted contractor
         | 
         | So you agree Huawei cannot be trusted. I think that is the
         | whole point of the discussion.
        
           | simion314 wrote:
           | Not OP, but must probably this is just part of the anti-China
           | propaganda , I think it started with the false accusations
           | from Bloomberg... so I expect that any Huawei related news is
           | false until some actual evidence is presented to the police
           | or something.
        
             | hn8788 wrote:
             | Huawei doesn't really deserve the benefit of the doubt, a
             | lot of their early success was due to hacking Cisco and
             | Nortel then building competing products based on stolen
             | information, all while the Chinese government was
             | restricting non-Chinese telecom vendors from operating in
             | the country.
        
               | simion314 wrote:
               | I personally don't like to be manipulated by media. So
               | for this case I am just saying be aware not to be a
               | tool/pawn is some big player's game, I suggest you either
               | do more digging , wait for some real evidence - but
               | downvote if the mention of the Bloomberg fake article or
               | innocent until proven guilty is a something wrong that
               | needs to be hidden.
        
           | geofft wrote:
           | You shouldn't trust _any_ provider under the jurisdiction of
           | an anti-liberty nation-state:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room_641A
           | 
           | Not sure why Huawei is unique here.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | The US and the Netherlands are both allied members of NATO.
             | That's why Huawei is a different story.
        
               | geofft wrote:
               | Are you saying it's worse for China to (be granted
               | sufficient access by the Netherlands that, in theory, if
               | they wished to abuse that access, they could) spy on
               | communications in the Netherlands than for the US to spy
               | on communications in the US?
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | From a NATO point of view yes. China spying on the
               | Netherlands would be worse than the US spying on itself.
        
         | arss wrote:
         | Even if they are at fault for not doing their due diligence
         | that doesn't remove the fault of someone spying
        
         | jsiepkes wrote:
         | > Now, obviously telco equipment can be used for spying, but
         | there's absolutely no allegation of wrongdoing here at all.
         | 
         | That's incorrect. The report made by Capgemini stated that
         | there were clear boundaries as to what Huawei was allowed to
         | access but they violated those boundaries. Apparently also a
         | list of numbers under surveillance by Dutch intelligence was
         | found in possession of Huawei. Which was clearly well beyond
         | those boundaries.
         | 
         | Just like a sysadmin can read the mail of the boss doesn't mean
         | your allowed to.
        
           | boomboomsubban wrote:
           | Though I can't read the actual report, this article does not
           | support your claims.
           | 
           | >Apparently also a list of numbers under surveillance by
           | Dutch intelligence was found in possession of Huawei. Which
           | was clearly well beyond those boundaries
           | 
           | Wouldn't the ones running the network need to know which
           | numbers were under surveillance to provide the intelligence
           | agency access?
        
             | AlphaSite wrote:
             | It could be done at arms length through an API. Then it
             | would become an issue of reading data they shouldn't be.
        
               | Joker_vD wrote:
               | Unless people inventing such API thought that the
               | domestic telco equipment will be operated by foregin
               | companies. And I somehow suspect they've thought exactly
               | the opposite: that they can rely on domestic providers be
               | domestic firms, easily supervised by the domestic law
               | enforcement agencies.
        
               | hansjorg wrote:
               | Could also be possession of database with intent to
               | select.
        
             | Ironlink wrote:
             | The article says:
             | 
             | > The company gained unauthorized access to the heart of
             | the mobile network from China.
             | 
             | ... but then, in the very next sentence:
             | 
             | > How often that happened is not clear because it was not
             | recorded anywhere.
             | 
             | This wording is a bit unclear. The first sentence states as
             | a matter of fact that there was unauthorized access, while
             | the second states that there are no records.
        
               | hn8788 wrote:
               | It might mean not officially recorded anywhere, like an
               | intelligence agency gave them a heads up about it, but
               | the network admins at the company didn't see anything
               | with their monitoring software.
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | Or the admins saw it once and then revoked privileges -
               | you know it happened _at least once_ and probably more,
               | but you don 't know _how many more_.
        
               | namenotrequired wrote:
               | I read it as meaning they _had_ access (i.e. they _could_
               | access it), but we don 't know if they _did_ access it.
        
               | inopinatus wrote:
               | You'd be better advised to read it as: journalists have
               | no idea what they're describing, and mash together words
               | without nuanced regard to what the facts may be.
               | 
               | c.f. the Murray Gell-Mann Amnesia Effect.
        
         | emodendroket wrote:
         | I feel we need to read all these stories with a skeptical eye
         | because, frankly, Huawei's become a political football, and
         | there is a very strong motivation to cast events in the most
         | unfavorable light possible by officials who are working
         | backwards from the conclusion. Perhaps they do have some kind
         | of spying master plan but I have found a lot of the fanfare for
         | these stories hasn't held up to scrutiny.
        
           | ncann wrote:
           | This is something that irks me as well. Every time Huawei is
           | mentioned in a conversation, the topic of spying is
           | inevitably brought up, but as far as I know there has been no
           | concrete case found that they did indeed do any kind of
           | spying act through their equipment. If someone can actually
           | link me something that can prove this claim I would be very
           | interested to read it.
        
           | pydry wrote:
           | Reminds me a bit of the Bloomberg saga also, where
           | theoretical compromises were somehow "confused" for real ones
           | when a journalist talked to a spook:
           | https://9to5mac.com/2021/02/15/bloomberg-spy-chip-2/
        
         | kube-system wrote:
         | > Now, obviously telco equipment can be used for spying, but
         | there's absolutely no allegation of wrongdoing here at all.
         | 
         | Of course. But, security posture is an important thing to
         | consider. This may be an obvious thing to many people on this
         | forum, but it is not obvious to much of the general public.
        
       | the-dude wrote:
       | Original title : _Huawei was able to eavesdrop on Dutch mobile
       | network KPN: Report_
       | 
       | Dupe : https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26842733 ( 65
       | comments )
        
         | angio wrote:
         | Also discussed indirectly here
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26843068 (235 comments)
        
           | the-dude wrote:
           | Yes, I believe that submission was triggered by submission I
           | linked to.
        
       | roenxi wrote:
       | I dunno how newsworthy the "Huawei" part of this is. The options
       | seem to be go with a local provider or accept some level of risk
       | of exfiltrated data. For example, nobody is pretending that Cisco
       | is trustworthy.
       | 
       | I'm sure the Chinese spies made off with some stuff that they
       | shouldn't have because they'd be stupid not to - but if anything
       | this sounds so brazen that I assume the access was mostly for
       | routine tech support. KPN clearly needs some help with their IT.
        
         | slver wrote:
         | > I dunno how newsworthy the "Huawei" part of this is.
         | 
         | Actually, it's very fashionable to suspect Huawei of whatever,
         | and ban them from doing whatever.
        
         | kube-system wrote:
         | Everything has risk, but that doesn't mean that all risk is
         | equal. There are a lot of things to consider when evaluating
         | the risk of any vendor, even domestic vendors.
        
       | 1cvmask wrote:
       | < KPN says in a response that it has no indications that lines
       | were tapped or that customer data was stolen.
       | 
       | So there is no story, but a potential story on a potential (fill
       | in the blanks)
       | 
       | < The Capgemini report stated that Huawei staff, both from within
       | KPN buildings and from China, could eavesdrop on unauthorized,
       | uncontrolled, and unlimited KPN mobile numbers. The company
       | gained unauthorized access to the heart of the mobile network
       | from China. How often that happened is not clear because it was
       | not recorded anywhere.
       | 
       | So you outsourced some services as many companies do and failed
       | to keep tabs on it, just like many companies do.
       | 
       | Forgetting to audit outsourced work is extremely prevalent.
       | 
       | < Based on the Capgemini report, KPN decided to refrain from
       | outsourcing the full maintenance of the mobile core network. To
       | this day, the telecom company maintains its mobile core network
       | itself, with the help of Western suppliers. To tackle the risks
       | in the systems of the network, KPN said it was implementing an
       | improvement plan.
       | 
       | A report by Capgemini, a leading Western supplier for outsourced
       | personnel to telecommuncations companies. No conflict of interest
       | there.
        
         | jryle70 wrote:
         | We have another thread actively discusses potential issues with
         | Google's FloC [0], which is only a proposal at this time, no
         | harm done yet. Do you think Huawei/China is less of a potential
         | thread than Google? If not why do you think there is no story
         | here?
         | 
         | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26854073
        
         | MrsPeaches wrote:
         | > A report by Capgemini, a leading Western supplier for
         | outsourced personnel to telecommuncations companies. No
         | conflict of interest there.
         | 
         | Way to bury the lede! [1]
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capgemini
        
         | ruskimir wrote:
         | Oh man, the 50 cent army is out in force.
        
         | lucb1e wrote:
         | > So there is no story, but a potential story on a potential
         | 
         | For what it's worth, GDPR fines have been handed out for
         | missing access restrictions, e.g. for sensitive data not having
         | or checking audit logging and applying 2FA. Though I do agree
         | it makes for a more lousy news story than if it had happened.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | londons_explore wrote:
       | I "could have" wiretapped KPN when I worked in the networks
       | department.
       | 
       | Without any evidence that any wiretaps actually occurred, I'm
       | afraid this is just fearmongering...
        
         | treve wrote:
         | For a potential security breach at this level, if access was
         | possible, and no records exists if it happened, you operate
         | under the assumption there was a breach.
        
       | f430 wrote:
       | cant wait to see how Huawei apologists will spin this one off
        
       | severino wrote:
       | This looks like western propaganda to make us think that it's
       | better to just keep the US wiretapping our networks, as always.
        
       | game_the0ry wrote:
       | American, here. Given that there is no hard proof that Huawei
       | actually spies on their customers and that Huawei critics use the
       | same talking points in the media to criticize Huawei and China, I
       | am starting believe that this is not about China as a threat.
       | That they _could_ be a threat is not the same as the being a
       | threat.
       | 
       | Rather, Western leaders no longer have the willingness or belief
       | that we can compete in tech with China (on the contrary, we can
       | and should), so they've given up and threw a tantrum, screaming '
       | _no fair no fair, they steal our IP_ ', which is predictable,
       | given that Western corporate leaders have outsourced all
       | manufacturing to China...dumb.
       | 
       | There are real issues to criticize with China, and Huawei is not
       | the worst one.
        
         | someonehere wrote:
         | Do you even know how businesses are supposed to operate in
         | China if they're from the outside? My understanding from a
         | security friend is there are all these hurdles and the Chinese
         | government wants access to networks and source code for
         | anything that's operating within the country.
         | 
         | Also, there have been plenty of stories on HN where American
         | businesses are ripped off by China knockoffs and there's no way
         | to really sue them or stop them in court. China has its claws
         | in everything.
         | 
         | Everything that's based out of China should be considered an
         | entity working for the government. Even Huawei
        
           | ethbr0 wrote:
           | You also described America, circa-1800s.
        
             | tpmx wrote:
             | We're living now, not in the 1800s. That may be
             | historically interesting, but not that much interesting
             | beyond that. It's not about who's "good" and who's "evil",
             | now or then.
        
         | nafizh wrote:
         | This kind of ignorance about the CCP machine and its
         | surreptitious control over any and every company from China has
         | led to the current situation where China is committing a
         | genocide out in front of the world without any consequence. For
         | starter, I would suggest reading the book 'The Party'.
        
         | m00x wrote:
         | Because you hire someone, it gives them the right to steal your
         | IP? What?
        
         | retox wrote:
         | Isn't the problem that if you are competitive with China they
         | will steal the designs anyway, and potentially use any saved
         | research capital to make improvements? You'll always be at a
         | disadvantage if you're you're paying for your own competitors
         | R&D.
         | 
         | I do agree that manufacturing should come back on-shore to
         | close that gap at least.
        
         | themodelplumber wrote:
         | I agree; at the very least it'd be nice to see less fear-
         | mongering.
         | 
         | Especially with modern, acculturated tech, the democratic world
         | ought to be doing acrobatic flips and twists off each and every
         | "where'd Jack Ma go" springboard news event that comes out of
         | modern China. Those are leverage points, they are the dragon's
         | missing armor plates.
         | 
         | Tech comparison alone though...if you make it out to be a
         | logistics-only game, as many in government do, then I can see
         | why things would get depressing fast. Tech & culture
         | integration is a huge accomplishment of the modern world and we
         | ought to leverage it, even in the service of shoring up or
         | solving logistics issues.
        
         | kube-system wrote:
         | I agree that Huawei is not the worst issue to criticize China
         | on.
         | 
         | But, you don't need "proof" of a spying to recognize that it's
         | high risk to put someone in a high-trust role if they are
         | beholden to competing interests. The competing interests
         | themselves are enough to establish the existence of risk.
         | 
         | You're right that many people who outsourced to China
         | previously wrote off all these risks as unimportant and later
         | cried foul when their IP was stolen... this discussion is 20
         | years too late, and people still think the evidence isn't
         | strong enough.
         | 
         | If you think that Chinese companies stealing your widget design
         | is bad, wait until they put sanctions on your countries
         | critical infrastructure's IT vendors. I'm sure Taiwan isn't
         | waiting around for any "proof" of Chinese spying. When the
         | proof comes it'll be too late.
        
         | zozin wrote:
         | Yes, it's all just a big conspiracy at the highest levels, lol.
         | 
         | What really happened is that western countries and corporations
         | didn't care _enough_ about China because China wasn't that
         | powerful/influential. Now that China is powerful/influential,
         | the era of just signing on the dotted line or not pushing back
         | is over.
         | 
         | Banning Huawei _is_ competing. See Lotte Mart's fate in China.
        
       | the-dude wrote:
       | _NSA tapped German Chancellery for decades, WikiLeaks claims_ :
       | https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2015/jul/08/nsa-tapped-g...
       | 
       | Supposedly, that did actually happen.
        
         | DaiPlusPlus wrote:
         | Everyone spies on everyone[1][2][3] - that's why everyone's
         | government buildings all have their own secure-rooms. The
         | diplomatic thing is to not go-public about ones' allies doing
         | it unless you have a reason to embarrass them for something
         | else.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.cnn.com/2015/06/25/opinions/france-spy-claims
         | 
         | [2] https://www.politico.com/story/2013/10/marco-rubio-nsa-
         | spyin...
         | 
         | [3] https://www.usnews.com/news/best-
         | countries/articles/2018-10-...
        
         | jollybean wrote:
         | It did happen.
         | 
         | But it's not really news that spy agencies spy. Although maybe
         | a little bit that NSA was spying on Germans, but that's
         | probably not really news either, even for the Germans.
         | 
         | But if a private corp. doing contract work for another entity
         | spies - and when the ownership of that corp is tied the
         | government - that's news.
         | 
         | The question marks as to whether this was merely 'Huawei as
         | admins have access' or 'Huawei has access and abused it' ... is
         | the high relevant issue that needs to be fully sorted out.
        
         | nyolfen wrote:
         | i would suggest that german telecoms not contract their mobile
         | network deployment and management to nsa, then
        
         | Cacti wrote:
         | Whataboutism at its finest.
        
       | aritmo wrote:
       | This is getting silly. Huawei is the most prominent Chinese
       | company and because of the economic war, you get such speculative
       | articles.
       | 
       | And a few days ago, Cisco was found to have a bug in their
       | routers for small businesses that lead to remote code execution.
       | https://portswigger.net/daily-swig/cisco-router-flaws-left-s...
        
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       (page generated 2021-04-18 23:00 UTC)