[HN Gopher] 1700 Cascadia Earthquake ___________________________________________________________________ 1700 Cascadia Earthquake Author : Hooke Score : 55 points Date : 2021-05-05 02:24 UTC (20 hours ago) (HTM) web link (en.wikipedia.org) (TXT) w3m dump (en.wikipedia.org) | thedigitalone wrote: | "Our operating assumption is that everything west of Interstate 5 | will be toast." | | Ouch. | 99_00 wrote: | This shouldn't be in the article. It's unscientific, non- | technically, and pretty much meaningless. | bawolff wrote: | Really? | | I don't know if the statement is backed up by science, but | its a falsifiable empirical prediction. It is entirely within | the realm of science to make predictions that certain | geographic regions will have significant structural and human | damage in the event of some hypothetical natural disaster. | jschwartzi wrote: | I'm not sure I would call statements by a FEMA director | "unscientific." | 99_00 wrote: | You aren't actually making a point. | | Are you saying that ""Our operating assumption is that | everything west of Interstate 5 will be toast" has | scientific value? | | Are you saying that because of someone's tittle they are | incapable of saying something hyperbolic? | | Do you disagree with my word use? What is a better word? | jakeva wrote: | Neither are you | adrianpike wrote: | It's a great soundbite, but it loses a lot of context when | distilled down. | | Most of the infill west of I5 in the Seattle area will probably | liquefy, but there's mountain ranges to the west of I5 that | would take a hell of a quake to toast. | eloff wrote: | Anything low lying in that area is at high risk in a cascadia | quake. Buildings on high ground "only" have the quake risk, | which is still significant. | JALTU wrote: | I'm more concerned about the homes that will go up in | flames due to ruptured gas lines. With the fire department | overwhelmed, the potential amount of toxic smoke/fumes | post-quake scares me more than the quake. Assuming I | survive, assuming my family/friends do, assuming we all | even are happy about being survivors of something so | colossal, at such scale... | eloff wrote: | The worst smoke can do is suffocate you, or raise your | risk of cancer, but you can move out of harm's way. | | The quake itself and tsunami risk is the dangerous part | for most people. | bawolff wrote: | I dont think smoke is what you should be worried about | during a natural gas explosion. | | Nonetheless, id still be worried about things that will | kill me, even if its not in the next 10 seconds. Dead is | still dead. | eloff wrote: | The fire and explosions are dangerous to be sure, but the | OP specifically called out smoke. | vmception wrote: | The earth will be fine its the humans we are worried about | | Specifically, the perpetual habitability for humans | dreamcompiler wrote: | FEMA doesn't care about damage to mountains. They're talking | about human-made property and dead people. | blacksmith_tb wrote: | Yes, I have assumed they meant something more specific, like | "every building and road west of I5" (I live only a few miles | east, so I doubt I'd be unscathed myself, somehow). | bmmayer1 wrote: | Would not be complete without this fantastic article: | https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2015/07/20/the-really-big... | pmontra wrote: | And Peter Watts' Starfish, from the web site of the author | https://www.rifters.com/real/STARFISH.htm | | That's the next earthquake. | interestica wrote: | And Pacific Northwest Seismic Network blog | | https://pnsn.org/blog/2020/01/27/getting-ready-for-the- | next-... | gxqoz wrote: | Fun song by Tacocat inspired by this article: | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DJH1WKSugNo | | I saw them perform it at a concert in front of the Space | Needle. Really felt I was tempting fate there. | nowandlater wrote: | That Jazz Bass is so damn minty fresh; honestly, you're | pretty lucky that alone didn't cause the big one! | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote: | From that article: | | > fema projects that nearly thirteen thousand people will die | in the Cascadia earthquake and tsunami. | | From the rest of the article, it seems that this estimate of | deaths is too low by an order of magnitude. More people died in | the Fukushima earthquake, and that is in a country that is | probably the most earthquake ready country in the world. | | If you only have 15 minutes from the start of the earthquake to | when the tsunami rolls in, given the density and the lack of | preparation, I could easily see several 100 thousand people | perishing if not a million. | akiselev wrote: | That figure comes with a caveat that's mentioned towards the | end of the article: | | _> As for casualties: the figures I cited earlier--twenty- | seven thousand injured, almost thirteen thousand dead--are | based on the agency's official planning scenario, which has | the earthquake striking at 9:41 A.M. on February 6th. If, | instead, it strikes in the summer, when the beaches are full, | those numbers could be off by a horrifying margin._ | | Thirteen thousand sounds like a best case scenario. If it | happens 4th of July weekend when a million people are on the | beaches all up and down the west coast, that could cause | orders of magnitude more fatalities. | divbzero wrote: | I don't know about how this would impact the estimates, but | the Pacific Northwest differs from Japan in that the largest | population centers -- Vancouver, Seattle, Portland -- are not | exposed to the open ocean. | jnotelddim wrote: | I imagine it helps a bit, but even so, there are thousands | of people who live in smaller towns along the coast. | | And if it happened to be during the summer, many thousands | of people tend to be at tofino, BC at a given time -- so | the tsunami alone could be quite bad. | | but also a lot of infrastructure in the bigger cities isn't | ready for the earthquake, so even if the tsunami doesnt hit | too hard, lots of building will go down, likely killing | lots of us | tomtheelder wrote: | The population isn't really coastal. There will be a lot of | casualties along the coast, but it is sparsely populated. The | overall number should be much lower than the Tohoku quake. | Some other estimates have the number considerably lower than | FEMA's. | supernova87a wrote: | I love how some cultures have recordkeeping that goes back | hundreds of years that can be tied to explain some unusual | sediment deposits found halfway around the world. | kibwen wrote: | Nearby this in Oregon is Crater Lake, which is the stunning | remnant of a catastrophic volcanic eruption 7,700 years ago. | The volcanic explosivity index classifies it as a 7, "super- | colossal", i.e. an order of magnitude larger than Krakatoa. And | indeed there are Native American tribes who have passed down | the story of the eruption over the millennia, believing it to | be the site of a battle between gods. Super cool to see | folklore and geology intersect. | meepmorp wrote: | And for our European readers: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1755_Lisbon_earthquake | flobosg wrote: | Around the same time, in Chile: | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1730_Valpara%C3%ADso_earthquak... | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1751_Concepci%C3%B3n_earthquak... ___________________________________________________________________ (page generated 2021-05-05 23:00 UTC)