[HN Gopher] My service to check whether an item is counterfeit o...
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       My service to check whether an item is counterfeit or not
        
       Author : chdaniel
       Score  : 99 points
       Date   : 2021-05-08 14:56 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (bychgroup.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (bychgroup.com)
        
       | nvarsj wrote:
       | I wonder what percentage of luxury goods are fake on Ebay? In my
       | own experience, 100%. The sellers are not even apologetic - they
       | take your return, issue a refund, and immediately relist the
       | item.
        
         | chdaniel wrote:
         | Lots of fakes on eBay
         | 
         | They started efforts to curate that, but it's far from cleaning
         | eBay 100%
         | 
         | What you're saying happens, more often than we wish it'd be the
         | case.
         | 
         | That's why we never considered charging for our guides, even
         | something as little as $1 - The point was to allow people to
         | inform themselves about fakes, with as little friction as
         | possible
         | 
         | That way, if we bump the % of people who get scammed by even a
         | few negative points, we'd still be happy for a positive
         | contribution
        
       | magneticnorth wrote:
       | This is great, very impressive that they've had such success with
       | a scrappy 2-person business.
       | 
       | The hard part of success like this often seems to be finding an
       | under-served niche where you have, or can easily gain, some
       | expertise. If anyone knows of a guide or has advice for how to
       | solve that problem, I'd love to hear it.
        
       | ohadpr wrote:
       | One thing I couldn't figure out by skimming through the article
       | is who performs the actual authentication (checking if an item is
       | counterfeit)? Is it the two founders? Do they have a team working
       | on this?
        
         | chdaniel wrote:
         | We do as well, but it's not only us. So the answer is a team.
         | We get help from others as well on authentications!
        
         | koreanguy wrote:
         | a person places a order appointment to website, that piece
         | order has the customers item location normally just a url with
         | a picture like on eBay or amazon, now one of the team members
         | tracks a authentic item from the main company and gets a high
         | def picture or the actual product. and simply compares it
         | against the listed eBay item. if anything is mismatches like
         | wrong label wrong tag etc it gets recorded and sent to
         | customer, website says thank for service and that's end of it .
         | 
         | its a good format for long term customers who buy a lot of
         | expensive items online and need to have third party eyes and
         | opinions
        
       | mrtksn wrote:
       | I don't know why this is flagged. It's a legit entrepreneurial
       | story(We can't know if the the claims are true but the story is a
       | legit one).
       | 
       | At first it was hard to understand what it is all about and
       | sounded like get rich quick scheme but essentially it is about
       | someone building a service to check the authenticity of physical
       | items.
        
         | FlagBrigade wrote:
         | The flagging system needs to be more open. If a user flags a
         | post/comment they need to give a reason. These reasons, along
         | with the username, needs to be accessible to everyone, not just
         | moderators, so people can be aware why their submission is
         | wrong, or whether there is a pattern to certain users flagging
         | behavior.
        
           | ravi-delia wrote:
           | The username would seem to provide a golden path for
           | harassment. The reason, though, makes sense.
        
         | matsemann wrote:
         | I actually found the writeup refreshing in acknowledging the
         | luck (but also the hard work) behind the success.
         | 
         | Also unsure why it's flagged when I came back to comment after
         | reading. The vouch button is also missing for me (or is that
         | only for dead stuff? Not sure what the difference is)
        
           | mrtksn wrote:
           | Yep, I like the writing style too. Upvoted but don't know if
           | this will help.
        
             | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
             | It takes a lot of upvotes to cancel out flags,
             | unfortunately.
        
           | chdaniel wrote:
           | Hey thanks! I was curious to see if handling the topic of
           | luck did vibe with people. Thanks for taking the time to
           | mention this, as it's very valuable to me
        
         | chdaniel wrote:
         | It's true that the title was sensationalistic, and I'm the OP.
         | I probably hang too much in the 'build in public' sphere where
         | it's all about the numbers
         | 
         | I mean it'd obviously benefit me more if we kept the old title,
         | but that'd be too much me, and too little for the community
         | 
         | Title got corrected and I'm actually grateful the post wasn't
         | fully taken down (or that I wasn't banned)
         | 
         | EDIT: And thanks for the comment below saying u upvoted!
        
         | guerrilla wrote:
         | I flagged it originally because at a glance it looks exactly
         | like a scam. I unflagged it after seeing people actually having
         | a discussion about it and saying there's something to it.
        
       | anfractuosity wrote:
       | Very interesting! Out of interest with say a 'super fake' Rolex,
       | would it still be possible to tell if it's real/fake from only
       | external photos of the watch?
       | 
       | I'm curious if they have or might reach a point whereby you'd
       | need to open up the watch and look at the movement quality?
        
         | chdaniel wrote:
         | It's still possible!
         | 
         | It'd help us to open the watch, naturally, but we can still
         | rely on pics. Make no mistake though -- the watches can be
         | 99.5% perfect, but (at least for the watches we're handling,
         | which have high values) the compromise in manufacturing
         | processes is spotted one way or another
         | 
         | It's worth pointing out that the discussion about replacing
         | pieces of a fake watch with authentic pieces (making a so-
         | called 'franken' watch, as rep watch connoisseurs call it) is a
         | totally separate discussion
        
         | iandinwoodie wrote:
         | There is a spectrum of replica quality in the watch world. Some
         | watches are very obvious to spot while others would be
         | impossible to spot from a photo. There is also the concept of a
         | frankenwatch: a watch that is a blend of original and non-
         | original parts. Assuming the builder has done their research
         | and due diligence with part selection, you would likely not be
         | able to identify a frankenwatch from an original if they were
         | sitting right in front of you. As a result, all watch exchange
         | forums that I have visited have suggest that authenticity of a
         | purchased watch be verified from a authorized dealer for that
         | brand.
         | 
         | To expand on this, serious watch collectors will keep service
         | records from authorized dealers as proof of authenticity. For
         | example, many models of Rolex have "service" parts that differ
         | from the parts originally used in the model. Pricing general
         | follows the hierarchy: original parts > oem service parts >
         | non-oem replacement parts. The pricing gap between each of
         | those steps can be in the tens of thousands. So if eBay
         | authenticates a Rolex as original and you later on find out it
         | has some non-oem replacement parts, you've likely lost a
         | significant amount of money on that transaction.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Codesleuth wrote:
       | So people are just paying for your opinion or do you have some
       | sort of credentials?
       | 
       | I find it ironic that you are selling authenticity checks, and
       | yet I can't tell if the check is authentic.
        
         | chdaniel wrote:
         | We do. B2B Partnerships, some big companies trust us, and
         | ultimately, I thought of the academic world so as to prove the
         | expertise (I'm the complete opposite of an academic)
         | 
         | * We write public guides (see: https://legitcheck.app/explore-
         | the-library/) - we have about 1m words written on the subject *
         | People are free to contest it. If we're wrong, we'll correct *
         | The more other people link to our guides, the more we get...
         | credentials, I guess?
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | > some big companies trust us
           | 
           | Can't the infosec community define and setup a "trust"
           | network?
           | 
           | E.g. everybody trusts a number of people, and trust can be
           | transitive (perhaps with weights). Hence when I read some
           | review the network can compute a trustworthiness value. If
           | the product turns out to be fake, the system can do a
           | backprop and adjust weights. Etc. etc.
        
             | chdaniel wrote:
             | You're defo smart with what you're saying
             | 
             | But the challenge would then be to explain something like
             | this to the average non-techie who's just buying some
             | expensive sneakers because they're cool
        
             | iandinwoodie wrote:
             | Yeah, basically a chain of trust certificates like outlined
             | by X.509. I think managing the chain of trust would be a
             | pretty involved process.
        
           | Codesleuth wrote:
           | I really admire your approach to this. Making guides should
           | not only improve your credibility but also overall help
           | reduce the market of fakes by reducing demand.
        
             | chdaniel wrote:
             | It's exactly what we aim for!
             | 
             | That's why we never considered charging for our guides,
             | even something as little as $1 - The point was to allow
             | people to inform themselves about fakes, with as little
             | friction as possible
             | 
             | That way, if we bump the % of people who get scammed by
             | even a few negative points, we'd still be happy for a
             | positive contribution
        
       | raldi wrote:
       | Do counterfeiters ever use your service to find ways to improve
       | their impersonations?
        
         | xzel wrote:
         | Sneaker counterfeiters generally don't care all that much about
         | pass authentication checks. For shoes, and most clothing, they
         | care more about time to market (getting their fake out before
         | or near release date) and price point. If someone is wearing
         | fake shoes, unless they're outlandishly fake (there were some
         | hot pink fake yeezys I've seen more than one), you mostly
         | likely won't be able to spot these imperfections from a
         | distance. Also, unless you're in the niche you probably won't
         | care if they're real or fake. I'd liken this to hanging prints
         | of famous paintings; people like the look but might not want to
         | shell out for a Picasso.
         | 
         | I work with shoes on a daily basis and have done/do auth
         | checks.
        
           | jasonladuke0311 wrote:
           | Yeah unfortunately this is true. There are absolutely fakes
           | that get passed through StockX/GOAT/eBay and even
           | sneakerheads wouldn't guess. Some are even made on the same
           | production lines with the same staff, etc, according to some
           | people in the rep industry (yeah that's weaselly, sorry). I
           | have disputed purchases when I got inauthentic items but they
           | were fairly obvious.
        
         | chdaniel wrote:
         | /u/not-math put it perfectly in the reply
        
         | not_math wrote:
         | I feel like it's not a knowledge problem to the counterfeiters,
         | but more of how the economics work in counterfeits.
         | 
         | A lot of people are ready to pay for a 20$ bag on AliExpress
         | and probably never seen how a real Louis Vuitton bag feels, so
         | they don't see/feel the difference. Same thing for jewelries,
         | watches, shoes, etc. You see a lot of fake Yeezy (for example),
         | and you can probably get a similar enough shoe to the real one,
         | but it'll cost 100-200$, and most people are not ready to pay
         | this price for a "fake".
         | 
         | On r/repladies, I've seen girls pay 1200$ for "fakes" that are
         | very similar to the real product, at a certain point that only
         | a handfuls of people will see the difference.
        
       | walrus01 wrote:
       | Using this image as an example:
       | 
       | https://bychgroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/image-1-102...
       | 
       | What would stop a particularly clever counterfeiting factory from
       | using this service as a 'check list' of things to change, to
       | improve the authentic appearance of their work product? Seems
       | like a bargain for the price.
        
         | chdaniel wrote:
         | There's even more info for them in any of the guides:
         | https://legitcheck.app/explore-the-library/
         | 
         | e.g. for this very item in the screenshot, the guide is:
         | https://legitcheck.app/guides/real-vs-fake-hermes-birkin/
         | 
         | Partly answered here:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27090248
         | 
         | Partly answered by someone else here:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27089111
        
           | walrus01 wrote:
           | Having never been in the market for such things, what price
           | would the fake Hermes Birkin bag in the example URL typically
           | sell for? Either on aliexpress or similar or in a domestic
           | retail market in China? The fake certainly seems good enough
           | to pass casual inspection from a distance.
        
       | 101008 wrote:
       | What happens when a buyer disputes a counterfeit item with their
       | "message" and the seller doesn't agree? It may be easy to
       | differentiate with counterfeit shoes, but what happens with art
       | pieces, books, collectors' items in general?
       | 
       | (My experience: I collect Harry Potter books. Signed copies were
       | always faked, because it is "easy" to forge a signature. But
       | lately I've been seen fake first printings. Some people buy 2nd
       | or 3rd printings (way cheaper) and change the page with the
       | bibliographical details, which is hard to spot. Other ones even
       | printed the whole book, those are a bit easy to spot because a 25
       | years old book shouldn't look as new, but if you buy it online
       | seeing only photos, you may get scammed after paying thousdans of
       | dollars)
        
         | chdaniel wrote:
         | > It may be easy to differentiate with counterfeit shoes, but
         | what happens with art pieces, books, collectors' items in
         | general?
         | 
         | We don't do art or books, but we do some collectors' items
         | 
         | > What happens when a buyer disputes a counterfeit item with
         | their "message" and the seller doesn't agree?
         | 
         | We ourselves can help if the customer paid via paypal/credit
         | card -- we've got the service mentioned in the article, which
         | gets people's money back with 99.9% success rate, which we also
         | guarantee it (so if it doesn't get your money back from the
         | bank or from PayPal, we refund the $60 you paid us)
         | 
         | But yes -- if you've been scammed by a malevolent seller, they
         | might even believe the 'message' (they themselves know the item
         | is fake anyway) and not care to do anyhting
        
         | bradleyjg wrote:
         | First edition Harry Potter books are worth thousands of
         | dollars?!? I'm assuming that's only in mint condition but wow.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | First edition first volume was a much smaller print run than
           | subsequent volumes.
        
             | bradleyjg wrote:
             | So if I bought the first day it was available, that's not
             | necessarily first edition?
        
       | __turbobrew__ wrote:
       | Counterfeiting is becoming a real problem in Magic The Gathering.
       | Just this past week I received a counterfeit card in an order
       | from a reputable business. Once you start buying expensive MTG
       | cards you need to know how to spot a counterfeit in order to
       | protect yourself. Luckily with MTG cards the printing process is
       | the same with cheap cards and expensive cards so you can easily
       | compare the cards for differences. I imagine most people buying
       | Yeazys don't have an authentic pair to compare with.
       | 
       | I'm wondering how "counterfeit aware" payment processors (VISA,
       | Mastercards, etc) are becoming? It seems like counterfeits are
       | only going to become more frequent in the future and payment
       | processors should have some awareness of counterfeits when
       | investigating a chargeback claim.
        
         | alasdair_ wrote:
         | The bigger issue is that the good counterfeits can get PSA or
         | BGS graded (either officially, or a fake slab). PSA guarantees
         | that their graded cards are genuine but Beckett does not.
         | 
         | With an Alpha Black Lotus going for over $500K, it's only a
         | matter of time before undetectable counterfeits exist.
        
         | rasz wrote:
         | In what way is it a problem exactly? are counterfeit cards
         | printed with unreadable font? do they fall apart when used?
         | oooh, you mean its a problem for speculat^^^^investors, not for
         | actually playing the game?
        
           | __turbobrew__ wrote:
           | My main problem with counterfeit cards is when someone pays
           | for authentic cards but they receive counterfeits instead. If
           | both parties knowingly buy and sell counterfeit cards I don't
           | have any problem with it.
           | 
           | In addition to counterfeits not being tournament playable,
           | they are not collectable either. It feels good to own/play
           | cards which are rare, valuable, and a part of MTGs history.
        
           | squeaky-clean wrote:
           | If you're trying to imply counterfeiting doesn't actually
           | affect gameplay, counterfeit cards are not tournament legal.
           | If you paid $100 to purchase a playset of 4 cards and you
           | show up to a tournament and get declined entry, you'd
           | rightfully be pissed at the counterfeiter.
           | 
           | Maybe the next response to that is "who cares about
           | tournaments. Just play kitchen table magic with your
           | friends." In that case sure, but still don't use counterfeit
           | cards. "Proxy" cards are when a player prints out (or even
           | hand-scribbles on paper) the image of the "real" card they
           | want to use. No one is scammed out of money. It doesn't cost
           | anymore than a sheet of printer paper and some ink. And
           | because the card is obviously not official, there's no
           | confusion as to it's authenticity.
        
             | treeman79 wrote:
             | At high levels, when a Tactic is to hoard certain cards, so
             | that no one can "counter" your deck.
             | 
             | Never mind things like a black lotus which is over powered
             | but still legal due to rarity.
        
               | ravi-delia wrote:
               | Black lotus is illegal in tournament play except for
               | Vintage.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | dang wrote:
           | " _Be kind. Don 't be snarky. Have curious conversation;
           | don't cross-examine._"
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
         | chdaniel wrote:
         | @"I imagine most people buying Yeazys don't have an authentic
         | pair to compare with." -- that's right! It's the position I was
         | in, which is what I come close to mentioning in the article:
         | it's why I made the app in the first place.
         | 
         | So even better than that would be a public guide where both the
         | fake and the real are. That, plus somebody who's put in the
         | hours to do a thorough job to explain the differences they've
         | found.
         | 
         | @MTG - Somebody was just telling me the other day about these
         | perfect (or 99% perfect) clones of Warhammer figurines. I
         | didn't even know they can reach $1,000+ figures, but hey, with
         | today's asset products, that doesn't surprise me.
         | 
         | Magic The Gathering, Pokemon games (not cards -- we've covered
         | a free guide on that), Warhammer -- it seems like sky is the
         | limit really. Whatever can be replicated and is worth $200+
         | _will be_ replicated IMO
         | 
         | > I'm wondering how "counterfeit aware" payment processors
         | (VISA, Mastercards, etc) are becoming?
         | 
         | A bit more! They trust our Certificate with less pushback these
         | days, more than 2 years ago, when we discovered our Certificate
         | can get people's money back. We guarantee the Certificate
         | nonetheless, so if it doesn't get your money back from the bank
         | or from PayPal, we refund the $60 you paid us.
         | 
         | I know you said payment processors, but it's the banks
         | (exception: AMEX) that are responsible for that segment of the
         | transaction, AFAIK -- with chargebacks and what have you
         | 
         | But if there would be an easily integrable solution for
         | banks/payment processors, I can see them moving vertically into
         | that
        
       | whalesalad wrote:
       | I still don't really understand what this person is selling.
        
         | chdaniel wrote:
         | "that's what we do -- we tell people whether their item is fake
         | or authentic. Not authentication as in login authentication"
         | 
         | Should've made it clearer - a mistake on my part.
         | 
         | So you know how there are fakes of Rolex, Nike, Louis Vuitton
         | etc -- some are scarily close. We make guides on how to tell
         | the fake from the real item, with the best fakes.
         | 
         | We teach people (for free)
         | 
         | But we also have a service, if they want us to check it for
         | them
        
           | wheybags wrote:
           | Your blog post is a bit incomprehensible tbh. I did get it
           | eventually, but I got a good bit into the article before I
           | did. #1 issue for me is you say "writing order notes", and
           | that doesn't make sense at all to me. "verifying whether
           | products are fake or legitimate" would be a _much_ better
           | article title.
        
             | chdaniel wrote:
             | Hmm, okay. Too much in my own bubble with that notion then
             | 
             | The 'order notes' is a field in any e-commerce store, where
             | you (the store) can send the customer a message
             | 
             | Think: "your order has been shipped"
             | 
             | But we write it manually -- "your item is authentic because
             | X and Y" -- that's our order note. And at the same time our
             | service
             | 
             | What I tried to do with the title was show the scrappiness.
             | Maybe even inspire some hackers to be scrappy or to look
             | for something other than perfection first
             | 
             | Because if you're pitching to a VC that you're starting an
             | authentication company for luxury items
             | 
             | And you'll claim that you'll use the WooCommerce 'order
             | notes' section, you'd be laughed out of the room. And not
             | like the Airbnb founders -- without that second part of the
             | story where you prove them wrong
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | mtalantikite wrote:
             | Yeah I had no idea what this was about and had to Google
             | "Order Notes", which also didn't turn up much. Bailed on
             | the article pretty quickly since I didn't understand
             | anything, assuming I wasn't the target audience.
        
               | chdaniel wrote:
               | Hmm, okay. Too much in my own bubble with that notion
               | then The 'order notes' is a field in any e-commerce
               | store, where you (the store) can send the customer a
               | message
               | 
               | Think: "your order has been shipped"
               | 
               | But we write it manually -- "your item is authentic
               | because X and Y" -- that's our order note. And at the
               | same time our service
               | 
               | What I tried to do with the title was show the
               | scrappiness. Maybe even inspire some hackers to be
               | scrappy or to look for something other than perfection
               | first
               | 
               | Because if you're pitching to a VC that you're starting
               | an authentication company for luxury items
               | 
               | And you'll claim that you'll use the WooCommerce 'order
               | notes' section, you'd be laughed out of the room. And not
               | like the Airbnb founders -- without that second part of
               | the story where you prove them wrong
        
             | the_local_host wrote:
             | Even after understanding that the service is about
             | distinguishing fake from legitimate products, I still don't
             | know what an "order note" is.
        
               | chdaniel wrote:
               | Hmm, okay. Too much in my own bubble with that notion
               | then The 'order notes' is a field in any e-commerce
               | store, where you (the store) can send the customer a
               | message
               | 
               | Think: "your order has been shipped"
               | 
               | But we write it manually -- "your item is authentic
               | because X and Y" -- that's our order note. And at the
               | same time our service
               | 
               | What I tried to do with the title was show the
               | scrappiness. Maybe even inspire some hackers to be
               | scrappy or to look for something other than perfection
               | first
               | 
               | Because if you're pitching to a VC that you're starting
               | an authentication company for luxury items
               | 
               | And you'll claim that you'll use the WooCommerce 'order
               | notes' section, you'd be laughed out of the room. And not
               | like the Airbnb founders -- without that second part of
               | the story where you prove them wrong
        
           | leeoniya wrote:
           | i've always wondered how this works, on antiques roadshow,
           | etc. can't the manufacturers of the fakes simply take the
           | course, learn the subtlties, and make better fakes?
        
             | dv_dt wrote:
             | I would like to think that as the quality of the work
             | improves, it makes more and more sense to establish your
             | own brand instead of duplicating the work of another
             | entity. Of course it all breaks down if the faked brands
             | aren't making all that high a quality items.
        
             | 83457 wrote:
             | Diminishing returns on perfection.
        
             | dpritchett wrote:
             | Presumably the perfect fake often costs too much to
             | reliably manufacture.
             | 
             | Think of the randomness inherent in the microscopically
             | unique features of the original and how you might emulate
             | them reliably with a margin that still lets you compete
             | with its luxury pricing.
        
           | NationalPark wrote:
           | Have you noticed anyone using your guides to make fakes
           | targeted to fool your authentication? Do you keep a few clues
           | secret just to be sure?
        
             | chdaniel wrote:
             | > Do you keep a few clues secret just to be sure?
             | 
             | Not really. We give away everything we have. As others've
             | mentioned, fake manufcaturers get diminishing results by
             | spending the extra $$$ to go from 95% to 99%
             | 
             | Whe anyway, as part of 95%, the exterior side is 99% done.
             | The last 5 bits are interior details unseen by anyone but
             | the wearer
             | 
             | All they care about is selling more products to fake
             | wearers. And fake wearers care only about exterior
        
           | MereInterest wrote:
           | My understanding is that some of the "fakes" for high-end
           | fashion are due to multiple factories building products to
           | the same specifications, but only the first one to deliver
           | them gets paid. The others are still built to the exact same
           | specification, and are functionally identical except for the
           | logo. Is my understanding correct, and does your service
           | distinguish between "fake because it isn't officially
           | blessed" and "fake because it uses inferior construction"?
           | 
           | I tend to see the following categories overall, and while I'm
           | not at all interested in the label/authenticity side of
           | things, I have a difficult time identifying well-constructed
           | or poorly-constructed household items.
           | 
           | * Real label, high quality. Good to have, but much more
           | expensive than I can usually justify.
           | 
           | * Real label, low quality. Typically when a brand has just
           | been bought out, and is trying to cash in on a reputation
           | while using cheaper construction.
           | 
           | * Fake/knock-off label, low quality. Trash, masquerading as a
           | good deal.
           | 
           | * Fake/knock-off label, high quality. The absolute sweet
           | spot, getting the higher quality build without needing to pay
           | for the social "authenticity" of the brand label.
        
             | hattmall wrote:
             | It's more like this: A company contracts with a factory,
             | they want 100,000 pair of shoes. The factory however is
             | going to make a million or keep making it until there's no
             | one to buy it. These are called "ghost shift" goods which
             | is the bulk of counterfeits. If the product is not a
             | limited run and still being produced the quality will be
             | exactly the same. If the original manufacturer is no longer
             | purchasing then the factory will very likely use cheaper
             | materials.
             | 
             | The brands know this happens, they really don't care, what
             | the brand will do is send a couple workers to the factory
             | to be QC buyers. The factory makes a million items, and the
             | QC workers will go through and pick out the best 100,000.
             | The other 900,000 will be sold in the the developing world.
             | The brand will typically take the 100,000 then send them to
             | the US or Europe to another factory where they will have
             | tags sewn in them and possibly some more labels or insignia
             | attached. If it's a particularly premium brand they will
             | add some secret identifying marks that even this LegitCheck
             | website is unlikely to know about.
             | 
             | Those secret marks are typically for extremely high end
             | goods that have lifetime warranties etc and the only time
             | it's checked is if you send it in for warranty work.
             | 
             | A LOT of these goods are completely indistinguishable and
             | will even make it into the retail supply chain.
             | Particularly at stores like TJ Maxx, Bealls, and Ross et
             | al. Though they go through a series of distributors that
             | will basically only exist for a few shipments to avoid
             | liability after some previous large lawsuits.
             | 
             | Ross and Burlington will also knowingly buy the ghost shift
             | goods but keep them unbranded and sell them in stores with
             | no labeling at all. You can find these clothes and they
             | will have a tag sewn into that has a lot number. You can
             | take that lot number and put it in to import manifest
             | search engines and find out what brand was also importing
             | them.
             | 
             | This would be where you find your coveted Fake / Knock off
             | high quality with the best success.
        
           | roofwellhams wrote:
           | But maybe you could explain the whole use case.
           | 
           | I doubt sometime that bought a pair of air max will pay you
           | 60usd to say it's not authentic.
           | 
           | Then I guess they will copy your message to their paypal
           | claim?
           | 
           | PayPal sides with buyer like 90% of the time anyway..
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | See https://legitcheck.app/
         | 
         | The headline doesn't help much. They are doing more than _"
         | writing order notes"_. It's a service to check whether an item
         | (watch, purse, designer clothing, etc) is counterfeit, divided
         | into 3 use cases:
         | 
         | -You're about to buy an item and you're not sure whether it's
         | authentic or not
         | 
         | -You've already bought an item and you don't know if you've
         | been scammed
         | 
         | -You've been scammed and you want to get your money back
        
           | chdaniel wrote:
           | Yep, correct!
           | 
           | We do more than writing order notes in the sense that we now
           | have:
           | 
           | * A Price Comparison tool
           | 
           | * A SaaS for resellers (that sucks. we need to fix it)
           | 
           | * A lot of words written on public guides
           | 
           | * We just started a video library
           | 
           | But ultimately, the bread and butter is our service. And the
           | workflow _is_ :
           | 
           | * People place an order
           | 
           | * We handle it by replying to them via order notes
        
             | acmecorps wrote:
             | Congrats on being on the HN homepage! :). I'm wondering tho
             | - does this check if a website that claims to be selling
             | something online is a scam or not?
        
               | chdaniel wrote:
               | Thanks a bunch ACME Corps! I see you everywhere lol
               | 
               | Nope, we don't check for that. Others might do but that's
               | outside our area of expertise.
               | 
               | We pretty much authenticate what we ourselves have
               | 'earned' the right to authenticate, by covering the item
               | in a free, public guide first:
               | https://legitcheck.app/explore-the-library/
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | No offense, but you seriously need someone with some
             | business and sales expertise to help you.
             | 
             | While that may be your workflow, that is almost never what
             | any customer cares about or makes decisions based on. What
             | they care about is how you are going to help THEM, by how
             | much, and at what cost. The actual workflow is rarely even
             | secondary, it usually the last step/usage thing post-buy
             | decision for the vast majority of people.
        
               | chdaniel wrote:
               | No offense taken! Especially since you're right
               | 
               | We are a scrappy company and we're looking to mature,
               | given the figures we've done the last year. I'd love to
               | know if you'd still have the same opinion after going
               | through our customer workflow
               | 
               | (since yes, what we've discussed is our internal
               | workflow)
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | I wasn't able to find a way to your customer
               | experience/UI workflow the first time I read the article
               | (which is odd - you have some words that seemed to
               | clearly be intended to be links to it, but they were dead
               | to me). Second time, I just went to your footer to your
               | holding company, and was able to figure out the actual
               | product from the list there. I didn't download it though.
               | I also figured out that some of your links ARE live, just
               | not the ones I expected, and will take me to the app.
               | Despite being interested at the beginning, I lost
               | momentum and stopped.
               | 
               | You clearly have a viable product, and have already
               | started doing some solid sales despite having no sales
               | (or marketing) expertise - which is great, and you're in
               | an awesome place!
               | 
               | The next challenges are finding and scaling more ways to
               | reach customers, conveying the value you can provide them
               | in a way they can understand at scale, and converting
               | those 'take my money!' potential folks into actual
               | orders. Then executing on them at scale, of course.
               | 
               | The sales and the execution side are separate sets of
               | expertise. Managing people from those backgrounds to get
               | what you want is also a challenge for most
               | execution/technical founders. Most folks with your
               | background and having done what you have, will be quite
               | comfortable with the execution side and people who also
               | like it.
               | 
               | If you think of it as a computing system, you've got a
               | great 32 core machine with an awesome GPU and 32GB of
               | memory. You're bottlenecking on the 80's era Amiga tape
               | drive you somehow managed to boot off of.
               | 
               | If you get yourself even a halfway decent 20GB drive from
               | a decade+ ago, you'll be doing leaps and bounds more
               | business. If you find a modern SSD, even more.
               | 
               | There are a number of books out there for how to do sales
               | as a technical founder, I can try to dig one up if you're
               | interested.
        
               | chdaniel wrote:
               | You're clearly having _some_ experience, if not lot
               | 
               | Is there any chance I can get your mentorship over a vid
               | call? No commitment for more
               | 
               | The 32-core, 32 GB of memory made sense to me
               | 
               | EDIT: Just to not risk losing this in a not-seen-HN-reply
               | -- if yes, let me know where I can reach out, or my
               | Twitter is this: https://twitter.com/chddaniel
        
               | paulpauper wrote:
               | You do realize he is making almost $200k profit. I think
               | he knows what he is doing
        
               | onlyfortoday2 wrote:
               | exactly LOL HN
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Not if he could be making half a billion if he could
               | articulate what he does?
               | 
               | The thread and feedback/discussion is clearly helping, as
               | he's getting a lot clearer on what he actually does and
               | what the value is.
               | 
               | But my point stands. With someone who has business and
               | sales sense, he could be doing dramatically better.
        
           | nsxwolf wrote:
           | Headline sounds like some get rich quick scheme but really
           | the product being sold is a tremendous amount of knowledge
           | and expertise about product manufacturing.
        
             | chdaniel wrote:
             | Hmm, defo didn't meant to come across that way
             | 
             | In all honesty, the post got inspired by this HackerNews
             | hall-of-famer:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19728132
             | 
             | It sounded like an interesting story
             | 
             | As we leave our scrappiness behind soon, I thought some
             | hackers would like to hear our (scrappy) story
        
               | dang wrote:
               | We can restore the post but I'm not sure what an accurate
               | title would be. What are some options for an accurate
               | title? (Edit: I've pinched tyingq's from upthread for
               | now.)
               | 
               | "I sell onions on the internet" is a fine HN title; it's
               | unusual and intriguing without being overly sensational.
               | "How I made $XXX per year" is not a good HN title; it's
               | extremely common and $sensational $dollars are
               | $sensational. But don't worry--it's far more important
               | that the article itself be good!
        
               | chdaniel wrote:
               | Then it's my mistake -- probably I spent too much time in
               | the 'build in public' bubble which is all about the
               | numbers, and I forgot to get myself out of that bubble
               | 
               | I'd change the title to "I authenticate items for
               | strangers for a living" -- but if that doesn't fit
               | either, the current title is ok
               | 
               | Thanks Dan!
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | dang wrote:
           | I'm pinched your phrase for the title above, since the
           | original was baity and probably provoked the flags. Thanks!
        
         | koreanguy wrote:
         | its a service, think of it like this, you and your friend go
         | into a shoe shop and you want tell your friend do you know if
         | this is fake or real ? and your friend answers .
        
         | ww520 wrote:
         | They are the product authenticators. You know people bring
         | their antiques to the antique TV show and ask the antique
         | authenticators to verify the authenticity of the items. It's
         | the same kind of service. Kudos for them to make a business out
         | of it.
        
       | redwood wrote:
       | Why would you tell the world your business model?
        
         | chdaniel wrote:
         | Because I don't think the business model is something worth
         | guarding. Or that if somebody else replicates it (they have),
         | we have a lot to lose.
         | 
         | I do believe in moats, and I'm trying my best to see what moats
         | I can build on top of what we have to 'protect' the business
        
           | vishnugupta wrote:
           | I think you left out a crucial part. How did you develop the
           | skill to spot a fake? The encyclopedic domain knowledge that
           | you possess is the anchor of your business and the value you
           | being to the table. How did you gain that knowledge?
           | 
           | Super cool! Thanks for sharing this though.
        
             | chdaniel wrote:
             | Honestly I just 'hamstered' all the material I could on the
             | most popular items.
             | 
             | In the beginning, in those first 10 guides I mention in the
             | article, I just curated all the splintered bits of info*
             | from the internet into one mega-guide, and added what I
             | found after analysing fakes
             | 
             | * bits of info from as little as a forum thread comment,
             | lost on page 48, to a full-blown attmept at a guide that,
             | to me, wasn't exhaustive enough
             | 
             | In time, it refined to partly what I did in the beginning,
             | and partly our own research which got better with exercise
             | 
             | Package all that info in a free, properly formatted guide
             | (with some imperfect English, I admit, as we're not
             | natives), and that gives us the traffic figures I
             | screenshot'd
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | The moat seems to be the actual expertise.
         | 
         | See one of their guides: https://legitcheck.app/guides/fear-of-
         | god/fake-vs-real-nike-...
        
           | jmchuster wrote:
           | Right, it looks their business model is actually
           | 
           | 1) Becoming the world's leading expert on a topic
           | 
           | 2) Share and spread that knowledge, until you have publicly
           | cemented your place as an expert
           | 
           | 3) Start charging for services that require usage of your
           | expertise
        
             | chdaniel wrote:
             | OP here.
             | 
             | A pretty fair model if you ask me! I think generally we
             | move more towards that model as the internet progresses
             | 
             | To me, before starting this, it looked like all the ones
             | who made a noticable bump did it this way. It's why we hate
             | Instagram gurus, I'd say
        
           | hellbannedguy wrote:
           | There is a lot of niche FB groups who know their
           | products/hobbies.
           | 
           | I was just about to drop FB, but the groups are handy.
        
         | nkrisc wrote:
         | What's to protect? There's no secret. You send them pictures
         | and money and they tell you if it's fake or not. There's no
         | secret sauce beyond their personal knowledge.
        
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