[HN Gopher] 7-11 is opening 500 EV charging stations by the end ...
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       7-11 is opening 500 EV charging stations by the end of 2022
        
       Author : evo_9
       Score  : 63 points
       Date   : 2021-06-03 21:19 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cnet.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cnet.com)
        
       | whoisjuan wrote:
       | Why aren't all gas station in the US buying at least a couple of
       | timed/metered EV chargers? They are cheap in Aliexpress. Between
       | 400 USD and 1000 USD per charger. I would assume that a gas
       | station already has the electrical setup required to hook a
       | handful of them since they have other equipment with high
       | electricity consumption.
       | 
       | With a couple thousand you can create a small EV charging
       | operation. It baffles me when I see gas stations with a new car
       | wash system that is probably expensive as fuck and not a single
       | EV charging station in miles.
       | 
       | Is EV charging a regulated industry or something?
        
         | crooked-v wrote:
         | Buying EV chargers from random sellers on AliExpress seems like
         | a great way to get sued after somebody's car catches on fire.
        
           | whoisjuan wrote:
           | Hahaha true. Using that only as a proxy of EV charger cost.
        
         | abfan1127 wrote:
         | there are probably electrical hookup limitations.
        
           | failwhaleshark wrote:
           | Electrical permits and metering (if it's not your property).
        
         | failwhaleshark wrote:
         | You can buy your own and pop it on PlugShare.
         | 
         | There are zillions of free-as-in-free-beer charging locations.
         | 
         | Edit: https://www.plugshare.com/
        
         | generalizations wrote:
         | There seem to be two categories of gas stations; the ones where
         | you fill up and go, with a minor convenience store attached,
         | and the larger ones where they seem to want you hanging around.
         | 
         | With the first category, I imagine they just don't want people
         | hanging around. The dollars per car per hour ratio drops off a
         | cliff when you have EVs just sitting there for 15-40 minutes
         | clogging up the limited space.
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | There's also gas stations with just pumps, maybe a mechanics
           | shop, and no food or bathrooms. Nobody is going to hang out
           | there for a charge.
           | 
           | Charging stations are best placed where there is something to
           | do. That's why every casino has them.
        
         | johngalt wrote:
         | It's a different scenario. Charging vs fueling has different
         | constraints, and a facility designed for one is not necessarily
         | designed for the other.
         | 
         | Probably more effective for some restaurant franchise to add EV
         | charging as part of their branded setup. E.g. Every IHOP in the
         | country has EV charging.
        
         | 238475235243 wrote:
         | There are more chargers than (most people) you think.
         | 
         | Having more is a good thing, but gas stations adding them wont
         | move the needle any time soon.
         | 
         | A friend was telling me recently that there aren't many
         | chargers. He lives in Boulder, of all places. There are a
         | million public chargers around Boulder, but they're relatively
         | invisible compared to a gas station, especially if you aren't
         | actively looking for them. When I showed him the plugshare map
         | he couldn't believe it, he thought this stuff was a decade
         | away.
         | 
         | In my experience owning five EVs, public charging isn't really
         | an issue, especially for Tesla and J-1772. If anything, I worry
         | for chargepoint et. al. in the face of so many free chargers in
         | the short term.
         | 
         | That said, there are some weird spots between superchargers if
         | you have a tesla. And if you rely on CCS with the coming
         | onslaught of F-150 lightnings... I wish you good luck and to
         | reconsider. Slow charging speed and crappily maintained CCS /
         | CHaDeMo are really going to suck the life out of you on road
         | trips compared to superchargers. But if you can get by with
         | J1772 then life is good.
        
         | magicalhippo wrote:
         | Here in Norway the main limitation seems to be cost, not for
         | the chargers but for the connection to the grid.
         | 
         | Installation might require increasing the local transformer
         | station, which whoever wants the capacity has to share the cost
         | for. This can be very expensive, usually hundreds of thousands
         | USD from what I understand.
         | 
         | Also the running costs can be significant, as there's a
         | separate grid charge based on the peak kW used per month. This
         | can add up to a lot if multiple chargers are used
         | simultaneously.
        
         | 1123581321 wrote:
         | Anything involving modifying parking stalls or electricity
         | quickly becomes expensive, and these require both. Signage,
         | striping, curb and walkway alterations, burying cable and
         | permits quickly add up. The installation may also require
         | security considerations since the charger is worth something.
         | 
         | But you are completely right; stations that become conspicuous
         | charging destinations are going to do a lot of convenience
         | store business. It'd be smart of well located towns to work on
         | making it easier to add charging infrastructure so they can
         | continue to be popular stops.
        
         | linsomniac wrote:
         | The $1K chargers that wouldn't stress an existing electrical
         | panel aren't worth it for EV users unless they're in a dire
         | emergency. It takes 6 hours for a full charge on one of these.
         | Great for a hotel, but not for a gas station.
         | 
         | The ones that charge a car in 30-60 minutes generally have
         | their own dedicated transformer, the size of a fridge. Two cars
         | can pretty easily use 300KW with older tech, 600KW+ with newer
         | stuff. If my math is right, that's 2,500 amps on traditional
         | 240V service. My house has 100A service for comparison.
        
       | failwhaleshark wrote:
       | Most people who own EVs aren't going to feel safe enough to sit
       | for two hours recharging their expensive cars next to a
       | convenience store with the standard hangout figures around said
       | stores. These are what personal safety people call "transitional
       | spaces" so it's absolutely the worst place to put oneself for an
       | extended period of time.
        
         | ThalesX wrote:
         | Not all electric cars are 80k Tesla units.
         | 
         | In Europe, they recently launched a ShitEV called Dacia Spring.
         | You can buy it in Germany for around $14000 [0]. The world has
         | enough room, and will have enough EVs in time, for regular
         | charging stations for regular people, or even "standard hangout
         | figures" ... we won't all be driving hype.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.carscoops.com/2021/03/dacia-spring-ev-prices/
        
           | synaesthesisx wrote:
           | Teslas also start at about half that (closer to $40K), and
           | are effectively the new Toyota Prius in terms of popularity
           | (in California, at least). I don't consider them luxury
           | vehicles by any means, especially after sitting in a Lucid
           | Air, Mercedes EQS or nicer EVs.
        
           | failwhaleshark wrote:
           | But hype is faster, stronger, just-around-the-corner, and
           | more magical like a certain loop.
           | 
           | Say you have to drive 1000 mi / 1600 km nonstop or have a low
           | battery. So how are EVs going to work practically for
           | everyone who isn't rich without standard swappable battery
           | packs like the original Model S had?
           | 
           | --
           | 
           | There "isn't enough room" in ATX; homelessness is being
           | recriminalized. Also, there "isn't enough room" in Denmark
           | for out-of-EU asylum waiting camps because no one wants to
           | host them.
           | 
           | https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/austin-s-homeless-
           | camping-...
           | 
           | https://www.kctv5.com/denmark-passes-law-to-move-asylum-
           | cent...
        
             | janvidar wrote:
             | You can check out Teslabjorn on Youtube, he is testing
             | pretty much all EVs and publishing his test results,
             | including a 1000KM "high speed run".
             | 
             | His reference ICE car is a Kia Ceed hybrid, which completed
             | the run in 9h25m. The fastest EV: 9h35m - Yes, that was an
             | expensive Audi. The fastest Tesla: Model S Long Range -
             | 9h50m
             | 
             | All data found here: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d
             | /1V6ucyFGKWuSQzvI8lMzv...
             | 
             | ... and the relevant videos from each test can be found on
             | his Youtube channel:
             | https://www.youtube.com/user/bjornnyland
        
         | janvidar wrote:
         | If the charging station can deliver the juice, like _at least_
         | 150KW, then a 10 minute stop will give you another few hundred
         | kilometers if your car can handle that.
         | 
         | At that point it becomes a nice spot to stretch your legs and
         | grab something quick to bite before you're back on the road
         | again.
         | 
         | I never charge at anything less than 75KW if I am driving long
         | distance. I have 22KW at home for slow charging.
        
           | failwhaleshark wrote:
           | Teslas might as well be Ferraris for most the world. Aren't
           | the bulk of present average EVs unable to charge at the rates
           | Teslas or similar expensive EVs use?
           | 
           | Do you think 7-11 is going to install very fast charging?
           | It's 7-11: where deathdogs rotate forever until someone who
           | doesn't like living buys one.
        
             | janvidar wrote:
             | I think the charging speed of most EVs are expected to
             | improve for all cars in the coming years due to better
             | batteries and battery management.
             | 
             | Affordable EVs these days, for example the ID.3 or ID.4 do
             | 125KW charging, at least up to a certain point. Teslas are
             | not much better. Yes, the Model 3 can charge much faster
             | than this, but only for a short time until it will throttle
             | down significantly.
             | 
             | For this reason though, charging only a little makes even
             | more sense. Bringing your battery from 10% to 50% should be
             | relatively fast no matter which car you have. The last 50%
             | will take much longer.
             | 
             | Once the car throttles down the charging speed, you are
             | probably better off finding another charger an hour or two
             | away - unless you're planning a longer stay.
        
       | linsomniac wrote:
       | Back in the '90s I filled my car up with gas at the local 7-11.
       | My car sputtered across the parking lot and then died and
       | wouldn't restart as I was pulling out onto the street. I drained
       | the gas and put fresh in from another place and it started right
       | up.
       | 
       | Called the regional HQ, told the guy there the story, and he just
       | hung up on me and wouldn't answer when I called back.
       | 
       | Since then I've been avoiding 7-11 because, as far as I can tell,
       | it's run by a-holes. They've lost more business from me than they
       | would have spent on just refunding my $30 gas purchase or
       | whatever.
       | 
       | Makes me think twice about plugging a $50-$100k car in to their
       | business though. :-)
        
         | abfan1127 wrote:
         | most 7/11s are franchised. While the brand should be interested
         | in such pieces to help their brand, the reality is that
         | sometimes bad batches show up, or local franchisees stretch
         | their dollar a bit in unscrupulous ways.
        
       | UncleOxidant wrote:
       | Most 7-11s near where I live have very limited parking. And it's
       | not a place where you spend much time shopping - you're usually
       | in and out in 5 minutes or less. Having cars charging there for
       | an hour or more will eat up that limited parking space. It's good
       | to have more charging stations, but it would seem like it would
       | make more sense to have them in front of stores where people tend
       | to shop for a long time - just thinking out loud: maybe this
       | could be a way to revive shopping malls? Offer cut rate charging
       | stations, people walk around in the mall waiting for their car to
       | charge and maybe end up buying stuff.
        
         | abfan1127 wrote:
         | it seems restaurants, movie theaters, grocery stores, are the
         | types of experiences where an EV charger is appropriate. This
         | is like offering an EV charger in a drive thru like McDonalds.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | firloop wrote:
           | Did a road trip in Europe in December 2020 and it turned out
           | that McDonalds very reliably had EV charging. What you're
           | saying is not as crazy as it sounds!
        
         | rsj_hn wrote:
         | I assume 7-11 management is aware of things like parking
         | constraints, and that could be why this is only being rolled
         | out to 250 stores in North America (out of 10,000). I'm sure
         | that there are more than enough 7-11s that do have good
         | parking, are in the right areas where charging stations would
         | turn a profit, etc. If even 1 out of 5 7-11s met those
         | conditions, they can later increase that to 5,000 EV stations
         | in 2500 stores. Remember, there's over 100K gas stations and if
         | we count pumps, you're in the ballpark of a million, so there
         | is lots of room for companies to enter the charging market
         | before it gets too crowded. Might as well set up a beachhead
         | now.
        
         | jmccaf wrote:
         | I love more charging stations, but I agree with this
         | skepticism, 7-11 tend to be very quick stops ? If 7-11 builds
         | chargers at my nearest location, I'll occupy them happily and
         | walk home while charging. And perhaps I'll enter 7-11 on the
         | drop-off or pick-up trip ?
         | 
         | I have a plug-in hybrid (Volt) and live in an apartment complex
         | without chargers, and I use the abundant shopping mall chargers
         | at Valley Fair mall in San Jose, CA as you describe. I live
         | close enough to walk home 1 mile from the mall, so I'll drop
         | car off, then go into mall to pickup a meal at the nice food
         | court or browse around. Probably as 7-11 hopes: I'll readily
         | spend $10-$15 on food, while charging $5.
         | 
         | My unique fit here is that Valley Fair is an urban mall: it's
         | close to my apartment in healthy walking distance, and it has
         | dense multi-level parking structures, so I'm not walking out
         | and back through a vast mall parking lot.
         | 
         | Movie theaters in malls map well to charging stations because
         | of the 2 hour duration you are inside, for when people go
         | inside movie theaters again ($AMC?) Offices and workplace
         | charging work well for me too (when not WFH)
        
         | newsclues wrote:
         | Probably target interstate highway locations.
        
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