[HN Gopher] Tips for Interviewing over Zoom ___________________________________________________________________ Tips for Interviewing over Zoom Author : mooreds Score : 43 points Date : 2021-06-05 15:42 UTC (7 hours ago) (HTM) web link (dev.jimgrey.net) (TXT) w3m dump (dev.jimgrey.net) | xyzelement wrote: | Just like being late to a physical interview is a bad signal | (sure there was traffic but what does it say about your planning | skills?) I feel totally justified "reading" into how people are | on their zoom interviews. | | Recently I interviewed someone and kept hearing another | conversation at the same time. I finally asked him about it and | he said "oh yeah that's my wife doing a meeting, let me go to | another room." It's hard for me to imagine someone's throught | process that led them to think it's fine to have the conversation | with another meeting in the room when there was another option | easily available, but it was a quick "tell" that this person has | bad judgement, low empathy or simply doesn't care - none of which | made me want to hire him. | | To a smaller degree I judge people's technology. I am | interviewing for technical roles and if you are a year+ into WFH | and you are still having silly wifi issues or haven't figured out | how to sound clear on your mike, it's a bad sign about your | ability to troubleshoot and solve problems (or again, low empathy | - if you care that your video constantly stutters and your | colleagues can't make you out, you'd figure out a wired solution | or upgrade your router or whatever) | | An interview is an assessment of your capabilities and there's | such a thing as basic competence. If you can't nail Zooming after | so much time, the whole thing is a little suspect. | | I'd take a very different attitude if I was hiring for a non | technical roles where solving tech problems is far remote from | the job. | dathinab wrote: | > having silly wifi issues | | Except that this "silly wifi issues" might be unexpectable | temporary, but in short time unfix-able issues of your ISP | which just popped up recently. | | > can't nail Zooming | | You kinda imply people use Zoom all the time but they don't, | they might use video-conference systems all the time but not | necessary Zoom, and Zoom is kinda well known to sometimes have | arbitrary issues as long as you are not on a Mac with the | native Zoom client. | | When doing interviews recently Zoom was the only Video | Conference software which sometimes had arbitrary issues which | where far beyond "it's selected a non-existing microphone" or | similar, i.e. short term unfixable issues. Worse they sometimes | popped up out of nowhere even after doing other calls where it | worked... (Other conference software which had been used | included MS Teams, Google Hangouts, Jitsi Meets. All in the end | providing a better interview experience then Zoom, even through | zoom might be better if it works...). | hawaiianbrah wrote: | I live on a houseboat in Seattle. I'm a software developer | that's been working remote even before the pandemic. | | It's great generally, but the worst thing about houseboat life | is the crappy internet. I somewhat recently upgraded to 40mbps | down, but that isn't super consistent. | | Internet problems don't always have easy or reasonable | solutions. I'm wired in but still sometimes have to drop from | calls because it lags and stutters. | | Judging someone for their internet problems doesn't make any | sense to me. | rokobobo wrote: | I would encourage you to be a bit more open-minded when judging | people with technical issues. Debugging WiFi or microphone | might seem intuitive to you, but there's a good amount of | people out there that are experts at coding or data science, | who haven't had to deal with any of the scrappiness. Of course, | if you're hiring for a startup and that level of scrappiness is | part of the job, by all means, continue to extract signal. | dathinab wrote: | > Debugging WiFi | | Honestly, debugging WiFi issues is a nightmare I don't expect | _anyone_ to be guaranteed in doing a good job (except someone | specialized in Wireless Access Points with specialized | equipment). | | I have seen more then a view cases where ISP provided Routers | sometimes arbitrary caused havoc and in some countries you | can't just switch out the Router and the issues might not be | limited to WiFi but look like WiFi issues and if you are | unlucky they are a temp. problem with your ISP and... | | The best choice is to not use WiFi if you need to do Video | Conferences, but sadly this is not always the case. (E.g. in | my case I only have WiFi due to reasons I can't really change | and while it works completely fine I would be very worried if | I ever had to do a Conference around 1-3AM in the night, | because my ISP tend to has issues (short for max. 10min) | around that time from time to time, and all other ISPs I can | buy go through that same ISP and have the same issue... Well | it's in the middle of the night so luckily not a problem for | me.) | dkdbejwi383 wrote: | I get where you're coming from, but I personally can't do | anything about my bad wifi, because I rent a room in a shared | flat and don't have control over it. The router is in another | room and I can't run a cable there either. | | There's also going to be noise I don't have full control over, | because there are three other people here (who you can | sometimes hear despite us being in different rooms), and it's | summer so I either need the window open (my room is on the | ground floor near a noisy road) or a fan on. | | I'd urge a bit more empathy before coming to the conclusion | that people are lazy/incompetent. | thih9 wrote: | > If you can't nail Zooming after so much time, the whole thing | is a little suspect. | | This assumes they spent a lot of time Zooming already, which | seems a bit risky. E.g. some workplaces focus more on text | chats, emails, etc. | Yoric wrote: | > Just like being late to a physical interview is a bad signal | (sure there was traffic but what does it say about your | planning skills?) I feel totally justified "reading" into how | people are on their zoom interviews. | | Fun fact: depending on your cultural background, one person's | "late" is another person's "giving you time to prepare". | | It is my understanding that Anglo-Saxon and German education | insist on starting a meeting at the time written on the | calendar, while some other countries understand the time | written on the calendar as the moment the main presenter (or | interviewer, in that case) is getting ready, so if you arrive | then, you embarrass them and/or prevent them from doing their | work. | | Coming from a Latin country, it took me some time to understand | the unspoken rules for working in a US company. After ~10 | years, I'm not sure I still know them all. All along the way, I | have been judged for compliance with these rules that | culturally make no sense to me and nobody cared to explain. | There are dozens of examples I could quote, including different | meanings of "Yes" and "No" or "I" or "responsibility". | | Where I'm coming at is: please don't be too fast to judge | people on unspoken rules, especially across cultures. | jshmrsn wrote: | Also, don't forget about your internet connection. As an | interviewer, it is really hard to look past the first impression | of blurry and stuttered audio/video. Check if the speed you're | paying for is reasonable and if better service is available (and | affordable to you), check WiFi vs. Ethernet speeds, check if | other users on your LAN are hogging your connection. If your | connection is unavoidably slow, I would suggest being upfront | with the interviewer that you're aware of the situation and that | you have put effort into getting the best possible result, | instead of leaving me to wonder if you're not detail oriented | enough for the position. | dheera wrote: | If you're aware of it another thing that helps is to put the | audio over a normal phone call and mute all the audio on the | video call. | chrisseaton wrote: | But phone call audio quality is terrible. | dheera wrote: | Yes, but at least intelligible. Both Zoom and Hangouts suck | and drop audio when the connection is bad. They are also | seemingly excellent at dropping the most important words | while keeping the most irrelevant words. :) | | Clubhouse, which uses Agora for voice, actually does a much | better job at this, it buffers the missed audio and then | when the connection comes back, it continues playing the | audio slightly faster (it uses some signal processing | trickery to speed up voice without shifting the spectrum) | until it catches up to the real-time stream, and avoids | dropping any audio. | | What I really want to see eventually, when we have the | hardware to do it real-time, is sending minimal data (on | the order of just text and a pose) and deepfaking the voice | and video on the receiving end during short periods of bad | connectivity. | dheera wrote: | If you have a RealSense D455, I made a virtual camera for Linux | that does bokeh based on the actual depth instead of the fake | segmentation-based stuff. | | https://github.com/dheera/bokeh-camera | | It could be edited to work on a D435 or L515 but those have | pretty narrow RGB cameras and may not look as good. | mmartinson wrote: | I interview a lot of candidates over zoom for remote positions. | For me, few to none of the specific details matter. What's | important is if the candidate demonstrates that they've had the | empathy and self awareness to consider how their call setup | affects others' ability to communicate with them. All the | suggestions in the linked article seem painfully obvious for | anyone working in 2021. | | I actually prefer when the candidate has some sort of | uncontrollable distraction that comes up during the interview. It | provides a good opportunity to see how they handle the real world | challenges of remote work. For anyone not sure how to handle | this, interrupting with "excuse me, I'm going to mute for 20 | seconds while garbage truck passes" is completely reasonable, | even in a fairly formal situation. | stevekemp wrote: | I had an in-person interview for a job a couple of years ago, | and I'd turned up with my two year old son. | | I later heard that the way I dealt with him helped enormously | in getting a good impression of me. | | (Not the first time I've taken a child to an interview; people | generally seem to take it in their stride here in Finland, | which is a little odd to me as a Brit.) | riffraff wrote: | > how they handle the real world challenges of remote work | | But an interview is not normal work, if I'm in a meeting with | my colleagues and my kids start screaming it's ok to mute | myself and tell them off, possibly drop from the call. | | During an interview I could do the same but that would also | stress me out a lot at a time where I'm already stressed out. | I've interviewed people who freaked out because of a bad | connection. | | Of course, Your Candidates May Vary. | nyx wrote: | Yeah, every so often I'll encounter someone who somehow still | hasn't figured out basic conference call courtesy, and it | boggles my mind especially given how we've all been remote for | over a year. That should have been plenty of time to smooth | over any rough habits... | | But still there's the odd meeting where, with 30 people | attending, one person shows up and blasts everyone with heavy | breathing, dog barks, screaming kids and forces the presenter | to say "hey, we've got some background noise, can everyone make | sure they're muted?" | | In my mind this kind of thing is akin to failing at basic | hygiene, and it probably infuriates me more than it should. | Joeboy wrote: | Interviewing sometimes involves using an unfamiliar platform, | which involves things like not being sure which variant of | mic icon means you're muted. | BeFlatXIII wrote: | Or a pair of icons: one of which mites your microphone and | the other drops you out of the audio conference completely. | handrous wrote: | You get enough people on a call, someone's gonna miss | something, even if everyone knows how to handle calls and is | trying to do the right thing. | nyx wrote: | Yeah, that's fair. I can't imagine being that person, but | perhaps I'm uncommonly neurotic about making sure I'm | muted. | handrous wrote: | The other factor is that, once calls start getting large | enough, it's highly likely that you've got people on who | _don 't_ do many group calls or video chats, or don't | often use the program the organizer's chosen so are more | likely to not notice they aren't muted, or not realize | that this one doesn't join muted-by-default like their | preferred one does, or whatever. | | I've noticed a strong preference for _actual_ conference | calls, as in, calling a phone number, in certain | companies, and I think consistency-of-interface and the | fact that no-one, including people from outside the org, | need to have a certain program available or installed, is | part of the reason. | dathinab wrote: | Tipp 1, don't use Zoom. | | It's the only video conference program which sometimes didn't | work at all last time I was doing conferences. | | Also slack isn't a good choice because its quality is sometimes | terrible (for the same internet connection I had experiences like | slack being unbearable bad quality and then switching to Teams | made thinks work reasonable). | | Hangouts is boring and not fancy but works for more or less | anyone. | | Some of the best experiences I had with Jitsi Meet. | | Teams doesn't really work on Firefox, and seems pretty bad for | anything but video conferences. But its doing a reliable job for | video conferences. Only problem is that the UI/UX can be very | different depending on the platform you use it from. And that | chrome still hasn't added by-default support for Wayland screen | sharing (you need to enable pipewire support and might need to | install additional pipewire packages as Chrome uses a | old/deprecated pipewire interface, this isn't a problem under | Firefox but neither Slack or Teams work under Firefox, mainly | because they don't want to, it's not too hard to support). | remram wrote: | Hangouts no longer offers video calls and just directs you to | use Google Meet (or is it Gmail Chat now?) | dathinab wrote: | Sorry, I meant Google Meet. | extra88 wrote: | Zoom has been the best for me. I haven't used Jitsi Meet, I've | heard it can be good but an interviewee is rarely the one to | pick the call medium. | | > Teams doesn't really work on Firefox | | Don't use the browser version of any videoconferencing system | you use with any regularity, use their desktop app. It would be | nice if that you could use any old browser (especially when the | desktop app may well be an Electron app) but the reliability | isn't currently there. The desktop app is the "happy path," use | what works now, not what _should_ work. | | > Wayland screen sharing | | Ah, a Linux user. You should lead with that, your experience | will have little relation to the vast majority of other people. | graphtrader wrote: | I think you should just view it like a podcast or music video. | You have full control over the presentation. I wouldn't doubt | there is a huge bias in interviews towards the more aesthetically | pleasing video. | retrac wrote: | Assuming it's legal in your jurisdiction, consider recording the | interview. Mostly so you can go back, cringe, and hopefully note | where you could do better next time. But it never hurts to have | some documentation of the hiring stage if you need it in the | future, either. | sys_64738 wrote: | No mention of whiteboarding tools. Just a bunch of fluff. | sneak wrote: | Point 1 is bad advice. | | If you want clear and good communication, the internal mic in | your laptop is insufficient. Get a wired headset with a boom mic. | Audio is waaaay more important than video. | | He also lists a bunch of stuff (grooming? really?) that is | standard interview/business stuff and has nothing to do with | video calling. | | Good video conferencing is simple: good light on your face, wired | ethernet connection (wifi off), wired headset with boom mic close | to your mouth. Avoid sources of background noise. | | If you need to be told to shower and brush your hair/teeth, you | probably shouldn't be giving interviews in the first place. | u8mybrownies wrote: | I often find these to be worse. Audio quality for boom mics is | unnatural and often very cheap and on the odd occasion you can | hear heavy breathing the whole time. | throwawayboise wrote: | > If you need to be told to shower and brush your hair/teeth, | you probably shouldn't be giving interviews in the first place. | | Some people are unaware that basic hygiene and appearance | matter on video calls. Just look at any virtual class from | school or university, you will see people in pajamas, bed-head | hair, various states of dress from normal to nearly naked. | scsilver wrote: | I have a feeling that over then next few years people with apple | devices will do disporportionatly well in interviews due to | better video and audio components and a attention to presentation | (where that camera is located, image processing to handle weird | lighting/different skin tones, multi mic arrays with processing | to help remove unwanted noise and clarify speech. | | In a way its sad, some people dont even know how much better some | brands are at projecting you to a viewer, and you would never | know unless you study your zoom calls. | bluenose69 wrote: | I'd add that it helps to imagine that the audio is a mostly one- | way thing. | | Let the other person speak when they are speaking, and make it | clear when you're finished speaking. Doing this can avoid those | annoying block-outs that occur when sound from speaker "A" is | interrupted for a half second, because listener "B" is making | "hm" sounds or inserting affirmative or I-hear-you words like | "yup" or "right" after every phrase. | | Try to develop a habit of waiting for pauses, and providing | pauses when you are speaking. | | Demonstrate that you understand and value communication. Because, | if you don't show this during an interview, you're providing | evidence that you won't do it in the job. | | PS. this applies to all interviews. Some reporters are so bad at | this that their interviews are unlistenable. | seanwilson wrote: | Tip from me I keep forgetting: if you've got bad lighting you | can't fix and you're using a laptop, turn your screen brightness | up to full and it'll help a lot by illuminating your face. | bnt wrote: | Yesterday I had a candidate late for her interview (senior tech | recruiter position). What happened next was absurd: she joined | from her phone, in her bra. A moment later her partner was | running in the background naked. She realized the situation and | in panic turned off the video and then (like in comedy movies) | faked her wifi was breaking and was faking her voice as if she | was in a tunnel. Then she just quit the call and I haven't heard | back, no response to my email request to reschedule. | | Not my weirdest experience, but the lack of professionalism for | such a serious role just caught me off guard. | [deleted] | IsopropylMalbec wrote: | I have to ask what your weirdest experience is then? | bnt wrote: | Guy from China logged into a video tech interview. Fully | nude, only wearing sunglasses, and behind him a huge | swastika. That was an instant disconnect for me and a | rejection email to the candidate. | | Edit for concerned folks: it was a Nazi swastika. Red flag, | black tilted swastika. | sahila wrote: | Clearly no excuse for being naked with sunglasses, but you | should know that the swastika is not a universally bad | symbol. | | In India you'll see the symbol plastered all around in | front of people's home, rickshaws (taxis), and on | buildings. Nazis repurposed it for their use but its roots | stem from East Asia. | | I once got into trouble and had to see the principal in 2nd | grade for drawing the swastika while bored in class. It | sucks that the Western world is largely ignorant of its | positive roots and usage. | | Wiki: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swastika | tass wrote: | The naked thing, sure, weird, but maybe the camera was on | by accident. | | The swastika is used in some countries as a religious | symbol, among other things. Tourist maps in Japan when I | was last there still used it to represent temple locations. | | Example: | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Swastika_Society | [deleted] | acheron wrote: | Wow, a lot of people power-tripping on interviews in the comments | here. Though I guess everyone being "rejected" is dodging some | bullets; if someone is an awful person when interviewing then | imagine having to work with them every day. | mobilene wrote: | I'm the OP, and this is my first time making the HN front page. | It's been great fun. Thanks all for the great discussion, and | especially for the additional tips listed here! | majormjr wrote: | Good lighting makes a big difference as well, even low quality | webcams on laptops look much better if your face is well lit. | minimaxir wrote: | Ring lights help in this area as well and are cheap enough | nowadays. | handrous wrote: | Thanks to ring lights and Youtube, I'm pretty sure my kids | are going to grow up thinking there's some variety of eye- | color that features a bright white ring in the center of the | pupil. | Scoundreller wrote: | Or a desk lamp pointed at the wall behind your laptop if | you're at a desk. | ghostpepper wrote: | This list doesn't really have anything to do with interviewing. | All of these tips are things that you should do on any | professional zoom call (although I don't really see the purpose | of advising people that their laptop mic is adequate and that | high quality audio is unnecessary - in my experience it makes a | huge difference) | guenthert wrote: | One more: (might be obvious, but I managed to forget) for longer | interviews where you can be expected to talk a lot, have a glass | of water within reach. Particularly important if you're not used | to talking a lot. | achow wrote: | I never could understand why my laptop (Macbook Pro) camera | doesn't allow me to do digital zoom to eliminate some background | or appear closer to the camera. I assume that this feature is | very trivial to implement. | | Also there are no free or paid util tool that allows me to do the | same. | daniellarusso wrote: | I think you can do this in OBS with the virtual cam driver. | | You would just expand the camera input and crop and position it | as a 'scene'. | nucleardog wrote: | Can confirm this is trivial in OBS as this is exactly what I | do. | [deleted] | phamilton wrote: | A virtual camera like OBS can do that for you. | achow wrote: | The point is it would be so much more intuitive and friction | free if it is part of native camera UI. | | I didn't know about OBS. It sounds much complicated for me to | explore that option.. https://streamshark.io/obs- | guide/adding-webcam | | I wanted a util which would have placed + and - overlay icon | on top of the camera ui itself (or something of equivalent | simplicity). | humblepie wrote: | Thanks for this tip, gonna try it. | lflux wrote: | I'd recommend some sort of headset over the internal mic and | speakers, otherwise you end up fighting the echo cancelling when | you're trying to get a word into a conversation or interrupt | someone. | | In general I feel that zoom convos don't flow as naturally as | IRL, but they're even worse when a counterpart doesn't have a | headset with a good mic. ___________________________________________________________________ (page generated 2021-06-05 23:00 UTC)