[HN Gopher] Safari 15 on Mac OS, a user interface mess
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Safari 15 on Mac OS, a user interface mess
        
       Author : freediver
       Score  : 378 points
       Date   : 2021-06-19 12:15 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (morrick.me)
 (TXT) w3m dump (morrick.me)
        
       | xvector wrote:
       | Strongly disagree. Vertical space is not negligible. We already
       | have way too many things taking up vertical space:
       | 
       | - menu bar
       | 
       | - tab bar
       | 
       | - URL bar
       | 
       | - bookmarks bar
       | 
       | - scrolling site headers
       | 
       | - dock
       | 
       | Eliminating, combining, or hiding just some of these by default
       | is a huge win for space savings. It's why people have been asking
       | for a combined tab/URL bar for years.
       | 
       | The blended chrome does indeed make websites feel like they take
       | more of your screen.
       | 
       | Overall this change is seriously tempting me to move from Firefox
       | to Safari.
        
       | umutisik wrote:
       | What I would like: Infinite tabs, they don't get too small in the
       | tab bar, newer ones to the right, older ones can be accessed by
       | scrolling left. Older than last 15 don't take up memory. Tabs get
       | saved into disk/cloud and reappear when you restart the browser
       | like on iOS. Basically so you can put off dealing with your open
       | tabs indefinitely.
        
         | giantrobot wrote:
         | Safari already does this. Tabs begin by showing the page title
         | and optionally the site favicon. Once you've got a bunch open
         | they shrink down to just the favicon. After that point the tab
         | bar scrolls horizontally. You can scroll it with two finger
         | swipes on a trackpad or Shift + Scroll on a mouse. You can see
         | all tab contents by hitting the tab view button (I don't know a
         | better name).
         | 
         | Open tabs are synced between devices via iCloud. In the tab
         | icon view you can see tabs open on other devices listed. You
         | can click to open one or [?] + Click to open them in new
         | background tabs.
        
       | thysultan wrote:
       | I much prefer less "chrome" so i like the new safari re-design,
       | if it was me i would have just reduced it to just having a
       | keyboard shortcut(cmd + f) that pulls up a spotlight like search
       | that has the url and a list of the tabs you can arrow down on.
        
       | gatkinso wrote:
       | Maybe I missed it but has this person actually tried the new
       | Safari?
        
       | pcr910303 wrote:
       | I believe this new design is the best Safari design 'in the
       | constraints of the new Big Sur design language'. I'm liking it
       | mostly because the Big Sur's new toolbar is too thick.
       | 
       | With the menubar, toolbar, and the tabbar, 106px of my total
       | 800px height display gets to display non-content information,
       | much of which is clutter when I'm trying to focus on the webpage.
       | It's a whopping 13.3%! Most of this comes from the thick toolbar
       | that Big Sur has started.
       | 
       | But since Apple won't be changing that thick toolbar (as we all
       | know), the 30px vertical height (which translates to 3.6%) that I
       | get by hiding the toolbar is precious. So I appreciate the new
       | Safari 15 design. Really, the only problem I'm finding is the
       | refresh button, which I'm like 99% sure will come back with all
       | of this fuzz, and the other functionality in that (...) button
       | needed multiple mouse clicks in Safari 14 anyway. Like...
       | disabling the ad blocker required a long-click on the refresh
       | button, it's now more discoverable.
       | 
       | Shifting address bars... I can see how that might make people
       | freak out; Personally I've had zero problems, so YMMV.
       | 
       | About tab management - I can't disagree more than the article.
       | Creating group of tabs is very much useful, it's much more
       | helpful than having a group of windows each with different topics
       | and prevents idle windows eating memory and CPU when only one
       | window gets used for a long time.
       | 
       | I have five tab groups, one about my school, two on my personal
       | hobbies, one on generic development-related information
       | (including HN) and one on my work, each with 10~20 tabs. I'm
       | guessing the writer doesn't use tabs pervasively - that's fine.
       | But I would like to point out that it is _not_ rarely efficient
       | nor overall unconvincing. Thanks Apple for that tab group
       | feature, I 'm seriously getting a ton of mileage over it.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | noahtallen wrote:
         | Imo, the new address bar is better because it attached to the
         | current tab. This is how it already works, but the design never
         | reflected that. Previously, the address bar was a global UI
         | element which doesn't modify the global state. I think this
         | could easily be clearer for new users. (And possibly clearer
         | for technologically challenged existing users.) To me, the big
         | complaints are just reacting to it being different. I don't
         | think that's fair.
        
         | saagarjha wrote:
         | I mean Safari specifically chose to use a thicker toolbar on
         | Big Sur. If they cared about vertical space, why didn't the
         | pick the thinner option?
        
       | xutopia wrote:
       | Aren't monitor size changing things though? Like I don't care
       | what size my task bar is if my screen is so big it makes up for
       | it.
        
         | pseudalopex wrote:
         | Laptops exist.
        
       | axismundi wrote:
       | Hey browser vendors, GIVE US BACK THE CONTROL!
       | 
       | I swear it was possible in the past to drag and drop all UI
       | elements, including the tab bar, by right-clicking the chrome and
       | dropping into edit mode, do you remember?
        
       | ismayilzadan wrote:
       | New Safari design really reminds me Internet Explorer 9 and 10.
       | It also had tabs right to the address bar. Back then I was amazed
       | with the idea, but looking at window icons taking massive
       | horizontal space I became disappointed. Still tried to use it
       | though, but it quickly became clear that there just not enough
       | horizontal space with 720p monitor to fit more than 2 tabs while
       | still understand what is open.
        
       | flying_sheep wrote:
       | I have switched back to Windows because macOS is like a second-
       | class citizen in Apple :-/ I am programmer with many Bash scripts
       | in macOS. But the switch is quite smooth actually (thanks to WSL
       | 2).
       | 
       | With the similar price of M1 iMac, I can buy a Windows with a
       | much better GPU (for gaming, deep learning, mining, or whatever)
       | and a 140+Hz monitor. With a high refresh rate monitor the UI is
       | so silk smooth. Expect iOS level smoothness when scrolling web
       | pages.
       | 
       | However there is something I still want a solution. Say the
       | continuation of the current website (between Edge and iPhone).
       | Password synchronization and Notes (the official iCloud web Notes
       | is almost useless).
        
       | 1_player wrote:
       | The updated Safari has had a baffling UI update. It does not make
       | any sense at all, on THE most important application that's
       | shipped with the operating system.
       | 
       | It's those kind of UI ideas that look great on a mockup, but do
       | not work in reality with real data and real users, those that
       | open 35 tabs--behaviour encouraged by macOS windowing system by
       | the way--and now all of those are crammed into a ludicrously
       | small space that's constantly moving around.
       | 
       | I don't know what Apple were thinking there. Let's not call it
       | UX, this is designers changing for change's sake at the expense
       | of user experience. I'm struggling to see how is it justifiable
       | in any way.
        
         | badkitty99 wrote:
         | It's hard to judge something that's constantly changing, to
         | make a final decision anyway. They exploit our good nature and
         | milk the benefit of the doubt with military precision, leaving
         | us confused, powerless and hooked on the update system of their
         | products and services.
        
         | Someone wrote:
         | "but do not work in reality with real data and real users,
         | those that open 35 tabs"
         | 
         | That is close to stating that those that open fewer than 35
         | tabs aren't real users and, further between the lines, that
         | those people can be ignored.
         | 
         | However I think, but don't have data to confirm it, that they
         | should be catered for and that "those that open 35 tabs" are a
         | vocal minority.
        
           | 1_player wrote:
           | What? I'm saying there's a ton of people opening a lot of
           | tabs, nowhere in my comment I was disparaging towards them.
           | Please don't make assumptions. I'm just saying their use case
           | has been ruined by this update, a use case that is seldom
           | represented in neat and oversimplified designer mockups.
        
             | xvector wrote:
             | their use case has not been 'ruined', you can use tab
             | groups
        
           | elliekelly wrote:
           | > However I think, but don't have data to confirm it, that
           | they should be catered for and that "those that open 35 tabs"
           | are a vocal minority.
           | 
           | This is the first time I've ever even considered the
           | possibility that someone is capable of using a browser with
           | only one or a few tabs open at a time. Don't get me wrong,
           | I'm sure they exist, but having a million tabs open is so
           | ingrained in how I consume information on the internet I
           | suppose I kind of forgot it's possible to do it any other
           | way.
           | 
           | It makes me wonder if I've _ever_ had only one tab or window
           | open at a time? Maybe in the 90s? I don't remember AOL having
           | "tabs" the way browsers do now but I think you could have
           | multiple windows open.
        
             | d3fault wrote:
             | I usually have a max of 2 windows open with anywhere
             | between 4 and 9 tabs open. We do exist!
        
             | mulmen wrote:
             | I typically have 5-10 browser windows open with 4-10 tabs
             | per window across 5+ spaces.
             | 
             | I'm terrified of the next redesign of spaces.
        
         | mamp wrote:
         | I think their hoping tab groups will reduce the 35 tab
         | situation, but it's too hard to organise when in information
         | gathering mode. I hope they put a preference option to go back
         | to the current interface. I'll be filing a bug report.
        
       | nbzso wrote:
       | I have a controversial theory.
       | 
       | Foolish design is everywhere. Look at web trends. No underlined
       | links, no clear button distinction, childish color schemes and
       | rounded corners everywhere.
       | 
       | Apple UI/UX design is trend setter. They try to be cool and
       | resonate with naive audiences. This is Design by Marketing.
       | 
       | This is the result of corporations hiring cheap millennial
       | designers without proper design foundations, ready to serve and
       | adapt to marketing concepts with compliance and enthusiasm. The
       | burden of boomers expertise and professional code is no go for
       | the future designed to serve boards of executives and
       | shareholders.
       | 
       | This trend will continue rapidly, complexity will increase to the
       | point where users will need AI to make choices and filter UX crap
       | created by semi-pros for pennies. Yep.
        
         | least wrote:
         | What constitutes an adult color scheme for you? Why do rounded
         | corners offend you? Are there examples of what you think are
         | appropriately designed products or websites?
         | 
         | This sounds needlessly derisive.
        
       | canada_dry wrote:
       | It seems like UX/UI design has devolved to eliminate extensive
       | (actual) user testing/feedback/enhancement.
       | 
       | Instead, the big FANG cos are happy to accept whatever their
       | 'experienced' designer thinks is an _exciting new look_ with some
       | perfunctory review by the marketing dept.
       | 
       | IMHO the _what 's-old-is-new-again_ can't come soon enough when
       | it comes to UI design!
        
       | cloogshicer wrote:
       | Fully agree. I don't understand wtf Apple is doing with their UIs
       | lately. It's as if they were purposefully trying to make things
       | worse.
        
         | zer wrote:
         | I wouldn't attribute it to malice. The author has got that
         | probably right: the people in charge think in iOS terms.
        
           | minxomat wrote:
           | Ah yes iOS where refreshing a page now requires you to menu
           | dive instead of having an always accessible button up top
        
             | sbuk wrote:
             | Tap the top of the screen and Safari jumps to the top of
             | the page. Pull down to refresh.
        
               | mulmen wrote:
               | That's three steps that used to take one. In exchange for
               | losing the capability to _quickly refresh a webpage in a
               | browser_ we got... nothing?
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | What if I don't want to lose my spot in the page by
               | scrolling to the top[1]? This is a straight up UI
               | regression. Just because there are workarounds doesn't
               | mean it's not shit.
               | 
               | Edit:
               | 
               | [1] For example if I want to load new comments in a HN
               | thread I'm reading.
        
             | lupinglade wrote:
             | On macOS too now, it's beyond ridiculous.
        
       | gherkinnn wrote:
       | 1. Design changes
       | 
       | 2. People whine
       | 
       | 3. People adapt and forget, maybe even prefer it
       | 
       | Nothing new here.
       | 
       | If people continue to whine after more than a few months, there
       | might be something worth investigating. Reddit comes to mind.
        
       | freediver wrote:
       | To get the full picture:
       | 
       | Rationale behind the Safari 15 design
       | https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2021/10029/
        
         | arata wrote:
         | Relevant transcript from the first two minutes of the video:
         | 
         | > Since very early in the evolution of the web browser, most of
         | the browsers we've used have had a few fundamental thing in
         | common. There's a very tall toolbar at the top with a slot for
         | the URL that's on it's own line. And the website stays inside
         | this space, this portal to the web, the viewport. Of course, as
         | users, we've trained ourselves to put all of our focus on the
         | website that we're using, but for years, the browser itself has
         | maintained a strong visual presence. No matter how a website is
         | designed to look and feel, the browser interface framed that
         | design and dominated it. What if we could get rid of that frame
         | and extend the design of the website to every edge of the
         | window? Well, that's what we've done in Safari 15. This year
         | we've reimagined the browsing experience as we know it. We're
         | putting all the focus on the web content. The new Safari blends
         | the tab bar into each website by changing its background color.
         | The entire interface is on one line, and things naturally
         | appear when needed. This makes your content feel more
         | expansive. Each web page or web app takes over, extending to
         | all four edges of the window. The browser interface yields to
         | the content.
        
       | catchmeifyoucan wrote:
       | > We need open tabs, we need to see what's open at all times, and
       | we need to be able to quickly jump to the tab we need in the here
       | and now.
       | 
       | I'm working on Amna which tackles the too many tabs problem, and
       | this is a huge generalization. I can have 22 tabs open just for
       | single task. For example opening two HN articles in new tabs will
       | bring the total to 3. Seeing what's open all the time is
       | overwhelming to most users. I'm a fan of the new tab groups and
       | unlike chrome which puts a bunch of dots, Safari neatly sends
       | tabs away to work with less clutter and a blank slate.
        
       | tayistay wrote:
       | Call me crazy, but I'd prefer the tabs as a big stack on the left
       | side.
        
         | pickledcods wrote:
         | Absolutely underrated comment! Most websites use only 60% of
         | the available screen width.
        
           | desas wrote:
           | You let your web browser use your whole screen width?
        
         | pcurve wrote:
         | I would love that option too.
        
         | FractalHQ wrote:
         | Vivaldi is nice for this
        
         | recursive wrote:
         | Edge does it.
        
       | mulmen wrote:
       | Modern UX people are monsters that come out every few months to
       | terrorize me. I'm honestly scared to install MacOS updates.
       | 
       | I don't recall the last time an update made anything better for
       | me. But I'm a "power user" so I guess that means I should expect
       | to re-learn basic navigation endlessly.
       | 
       | My computer is a tool. Please stop changing how I use it.
        
         | shinycode wrote:
         | You're welcome to use Windows XP for that matter ... seriously
         | I understand because it's a tool for me as well but it's the
         | price to pay when you have a product used by millions /
         | billions of people ... there is so much different needs and
         | every user thinks he's the center which is understandable but
         | Apple and others have to evolve with their vision they can't
         | stuck themselves in the past because we like things the way
         | they are now. We have the choice of switching platform, writing
         | our own or not updating software as well but we as individual
         | are not and will never be the center and << majority >> use
         | case ...
        
       | blue_box wrote:
       | " And it makes no sense whatsoever that one would want to go
       | looking for the Reload button in a tiny menu with a More...
       | icon."
       | 
       | I don't even remember when was the last time I clicked the reload
       | button. I just press command + R.
        
         | jpxw wrote:
         | Yeah, to me much of this sounds great. No menu bar? Great, I
         | never use it. Keyboard shortcuts make it unnecessary. No reload
         | button? Great, one less thing I don't use cluttering up the UI.
         | 
         | I understand that less experienced users may find this
         | confusing though. Although saying that i think anyone can learn
         | Cmd-R and Cmd-W, and would be better off for it.
         | 
         | I agree with the article on the tab/address bar merge being bad
         | though.
        
           | arvinsim wrote:
           | It makes no sense to optimize for niche power users over
           | general casual users.
        
             | nlitened wrote:
             | Can you name any non-niche casual website that requires you
             | to refresh the current page?
             | 
             | Unfortunately, I can't recall one, and it seems to me that
             | refreshing a page in 2021 has become a niche feature
             | reserved for IT guys who know how HTTP works.
        
             | yakubin wrote:
             | Stop patronizing casual users. Cmd+R isn't rocket science,
             | just like Cmd+C. Casual users aren't monkeys.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | Then why not remove ALL the buttons. Stick them in a
               | hamburger menu. And present everyone with a list of keys
               | they must memorize during OS first boot?
               | 
               | This is how far UX discussion has fallen since the early
               | 00s. We went from talking about affordances,
               | discoverability, and "principle of least surprise" to
               | fashion. "I like it to look clean. Less chrome, and let
               | the users eat shortcut keys, hamburger menus, and
               | gestures."
        
               | yakubin wrote:
               | Your comment doesn't reply to anything in mine. I haven't
               | written anything about hamburger menus, things looking
               | lean, chrome or gestures.
               | 
               | The only thing my comment was about is the practice of
               | imagining non-computer-expert people to be mindless
               | zombies who don't know basic stuff. Cmd+C, Cmd+V, and
               | Cmd+R are one of the most popular shortcuts in computers,
               | known by people who aren't computer experts. Just because
               | something is done with the keyboard, doesn't mean it's
               | some l33t knowledge exclusive to "power users". But
               | computer professionals often talk about "casual users" as
               | stupid, probably to feel better about themselves, because
               | they know all that oh-so-advanced-hard stuff.
               | 
               | So yes, just like a "copy" button would be a waste of
               | space, when Cmd+C is so widespread, a "refresh" button is
               | similar in that regard.
               | 
               | Apple would be the last company to optimize for power
               | users.
        
       | petepete wrote:
       | I love the colour of the page 'bleeding' into the 'tab area' -
       | providing they can maintain a decent level of contrast. It looks
       | really nice in the provided example.
       | 
       | Of course, I hope they've used `<meta name="theme-color"...`
       | instead of the background colour so pages with a white background
       | and a black header don't end up with white chrome.
        
         | sirn wrote:
         | They do use theme-color and only fallback to either page
         | background color or header background color when theme-color is
         | not present[1][2]
         | 
         | [1]: https://files.grid.in.th/z3ox7o.jpg
         | 
         | [2]: https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2021/10029/
        
           | petepete wrote:
           | Ah, thanks for clarifying.
        
         | arata wrote:
         | > providing they can maintain a decent level of contrast
         | 
         | Safari wouldn't apply the theme-color if it makes the UI
         | inaccessible (it has a very few narrow range of color that it
         | won't apply). Also, if the tag is not specified, Safari would
         | not blend the website content into the tab bar.
        
       | ziml77 wrote:
       | I'm not going to take Safari over Firefox or even Chrome, but
       | this design isn't thoughtless. It looked to me from the demo that
       | they did put some thought into the design. Integrating the
       | address bar into the tabs is a nice idea for saving the precious
       | vertical space people (validly) keep complaining that we're
       | losing. It won't work well for me because I have too many tabs
       | open all the time, but they even thought about that issue and
       | gave tab groups as a way to help keep the number of tabs under
       | control.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Maybe Apple will spin off desktops and laptops as a "pro" or
       | "business" division or company, as HP did.
        
       | jonplackett wrote:
       | I thought this was gonna be about the weird floating address bar
       | at the bottom I saw on the iOS demo video.
       | 
       | Now that's gonna be annoying to design a webpage around.
        
       | cwizou wrote:
       | I've been using Safari 15 on macOS and iOS since they released
       | the betas and while I could get used to, and enjoyed some of the
       | changes, some I don't think I'll be able to live with.
       | 
       | From good to bad :
       | 
       | - The tab grouping feature. I'm not sure I understand the
       | complaining, as this is a purely optional feature that you don't
       | have to use. Each new window you open will have it's own "group"
       | that isn't shared anywhere, but you can, optionally, save tab
       | groups that get synced across OSes. I find that to be very useful
       | to make thematic groups and being able to switch from one to
       | another easily on iPad, and having those groups opened on
       | separate windows on mac.
       | 
       | - The sidebar is a bit clunky on iOS, for example if you want to
       | browse your bookmarks through it, you'll have to go back to the
       | root state of that tab (pressing back a few times) in order to be
       | able to close it. Thankfully, that's not an issue on macOS !
       | Having multiple back buttons on screen though, I'm not certain
       | that's a great design for novices, but you can argue it's more of
       | a "power user" feature.
       | 
       | - Hiding the close button on a mouseover on the favicon on mac.
       | Quite frankly this one was infuriating the first couple of days,
       | but I did get over it. I do think it will be very jarring for
       | most users though, and a very bad experience for not much reason.
       | Even more puzzling is the fact that on iPad, since you can't
       | mouseover, the close box is visible for the main tab, but not for
       | the others, so closing a non selected tab is a two click process
       | that brings back (or maybe reload) the tab, and that doesn't feel
       | good.
       | 
       | - Hiding the reload button. As someone who don't always have my
       | hands on the keyboard, I used that button fairly often on macOS.
       | The touch target to the ... is also fairly small on iOS and I
       | can't say I'm hitting it all the time. The menu that pops also
       | has a peculiar design with some buttons being extra high, and a
       | whole, massively scrollable list of features that are not in an
       | order that particularly make sense to my usage. It's one of this
       | case where you'd wish for some usage based learning as Microsoft
       | tried to do years ago with Office.
       | 
       | - The Chrome tinting is something that kinda looks good
       | sometimes, but gets visually jarring quickly. HN is a good
       | example. I do like Orange, but that's just too much to my taste
       | (that feature doesn't seem to be there on iPad). It can be
       | disabled though in Preferences which is good.
       | 
       | - Moving around the location bar. That's the change I don't think
       | I can get over, this has been terrible to use for me in practice.
       | The fact that the bar changes width and location, I find visually
       | and mentally jarring on mac. On iPad it's not much better, though
       | at least you understand the premise there, it's about saving
       | vertical space. Conceptually I can't get behind that one : they
       | have voluntarily constrained their design to their smallest
       | screen size, and did it mostly for cross OS consistency.
       | 
       | Right now you can revert the top bar using this gist on mac, and
       | I thoroughly hope that Apple will consider making this optional,
       | if only, under the guise of an accessibility preference :
       | https://gist.github.com/zhuowei/8ad1dd478df0efeb67baf2088e5c...
        
         | lupinglade wrote:
         | I've been using it every day since they released the beta as
         | well and you are spot on.
        
       | nikomen wrote:
       | I've considered switching to Safari on my Mac because I had heard
       | that it has stellar performance. However, with no support for
       | uBlock Origin because of their incomplete implementation of the
       | extensions API, and now these UI changes, it looks like I'll
       | stick with Firefox.
       | 
       | I still plan to stay with my Mac because of the ecosystem. I'm
       | one of the few who seems to actually like Windows 10. There are
       | warts in Microsoft's software, just as there are in Apple's. But
       | I like having my iPhone integrated with my Mac. The only option
       | on Windows is Android phone integration. I'm trying to remove
       | myself from Google's ecosystem, though.
        
         | throayobviousl wrote:
         | Adguard is 99% the same, and free, and on iOS.
        
           | saagarjha wrote:
           | AdGuard runs an Electron app in the background, though.
        
           | PeterisP wrote:
           | Is it free? I'm looking at the Mac download now and it says
           | that it's a 14-day trial with a monthly subscription
           | afterwards, and I'm not entirely happy with relying on a
           | subscription-based service.
        
             | pram wrote:
             | Adguard for Safari is free. Adguard for Mac is a separate
             | thing (that costs money)
             | 
             | https://apps.apple.com/us/app/adguard-for-
             | safari/id144014725...
        
             | michelb wrote:
             | It is not. But you can buy a cheap lifetime family account
             | for Adguard on stacksocial for $20/$29. (not affiliated,
             | but extremely happy user, been using it for years)
        
           | wintermutestwin wrote:
           | Adguard is NOT free. Beyond that, it is the worst plague of
           | the modern computing age - subscription.
           | 
           | An ad blocker has access to extremely invasive data and
           | Adblock wants me to pay them a subscription so they can get
           | my PII and associate it with my browsing?
           | 
           | It is also not Open Source so I can't rely on the hope that
           | someone smarter than me would have caught its dirty tricks.
           | 
           | I use Safari for a tiny subset of my browsing due to this
           | gaping hole...
        
             | pram wrote:
             | Adguard for Safari is both free and open source
             | 
             | https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardForSafari
        
               | wintermutestwin wrote:
               | You are right - I searched "adblock safari."
        
           | kruuuder wrote:
           | Ad blockers on Safari are apparently unable to block YouTube
           | ads, due to API limitations.
           | 
           | I wish Firefox wouldn't excessively drain the battery on
           | macOS, and Chrome wouldn't excessively drain personal data to
           | Google, and Brave wouldn't excessively violate the trust of
           | its users.
           | 
           | As of today, there's not a single browser on macOS that I
           | don't strongly dislike. Looks like Safari won't improve soon.
        
             | pram wrote:
             | Adguard blocks YouTube ads. Maybe actually try it before
             | dismissing it lol
        
               | kruuuder wrote:
               | I tried 1blocker and Wipr. Both failed to block YouTube
               | ads due to said API limitations (as confirmed by their
               | devs).
               | 
               | If it's in fact an API limitation, why bother trying yet
               | another blocker? After your reply, I did a quick search
               | for Adguard and found this:
               | 
               | https://www.reddit.com/r/Adguard/comments/nahkk4/adguard_
               | not...
        
         | freediver wrote:
         | You can try Orion, which is based on a WebKit fork and has
         | experimental support Chrome/Firefox extensions, including
         | uBlock Origin.
        
       | xrisk wrote:
       | I don't really care about the address bar being small, but I
       | dislike that you can't open too many tabs at a time. IMO you
       | should be able to see at least the favicon even when you have 15+
       | tabs open.
        
       | rpastuszak wrote:
       | Am I the only person who likes this change? Normally, I'd have
       | 4-5 tabs that I keep switching between fairly often and then
       | 20-xx most of the time useless, de facto bookmarks. I use a
       | keyboard shortcut with fuzzy find to pick the right one.
       | 
       | Reclaiming the address bar space to cram more tabs on the screen
       | is a marginal gain, at least in my case.
        
         | felipeerias wrote:
         | What I find most interesting in this discussion is that it
         | implicitly hinges on how each of us organises and browses
         | information. For example, some people are good at recalling
         | stuff that they have seen before, so bookmarks and search will
         | work well for them.
         | 
         | At the same time, other people can handle a lot of information
         | but only as long as it is readily present in front of them.
         | Hide that information away and it is as if it never existed.
         | Tools that depend on their ability to recall information will
         | fail them. Tools that give them the ability to keep that
         | information available and visible will make them shine.
        
           | lloeki wrote:
           | It seems to me as if some OP/commenters fail to realise that
           | not everyone uses browsers the same way, in turn making
           | assumptions that things make no sense on that basis, e.g tabs
           | as history va tabs as actively used documents, vertical tabs
           | saving space when fullscreen-ish but not with side by side
           | windows, or having multiple windows each with a few tabs vs a
           | single window with hundreds, single display vs multihead,
           | browser as quasi-OS vs browser as web browser (!) with OS as
           | OS and native apps, laptop vs desktop, or anything in between
           | or beyond that I could not think of right now.
           | 
           | Personally I'm glad Safari isn't yet another Chrome-like UI.
           | I did not upgrade to the beta, but it seems to me the choices
           | made would make sense for the way I use a browser on a laptop
           | or desktop.
           | 
           | It just feels like another flamewar, which I can safely
           | ignore while I continue enjoying my daily driver browser.
        
           | PretzelFisch wrote:
           | can you search your book marks? And their content? I need
           | that.
        
         | TwoBit wrote:
         | > Am I the only person who likes this change?
         | 
         | yes
        
         | kitsunesoba wrote:
         | I'll have to give it more time but so far I like the change.
         | 
         | Typically I have dozens of tabs open, so at first blush it
         | might seem that the redesign wouldn't work for me at all, and
         | that would be true if I didn't adjust my tab habits.
         | 
         | What I've done is swept those dozens of tabs into a handful of
         | purpose-oriented tab groups. I don't _really_ need all of those
         | tabs open at all times, all I really needed is somewhere to put
         | them that 's more ephemeral and has less management overhead
         | than bookmarks. As a result, most groups only have a few tabs
         | open and pose no problem with the new UI.
         | 
         | Theoretically, this approach may also have the benefit of
         | improving focus. Because online message boards and the like
         | live in my "general" tab group, when I'm switched to my
         | "programming" tab group I'm soft-locked out of those sites by
         | way of reduced accessibility, making it harder to drift off of
         | my current task when googling for documentation, etc.
        
           | lawkwok wrote:
           | I've started to shift to this workflow too. There is content
           | that I use once a week yet the tabs don't always stay the
           | same so the tab group paradigm is much better than committing
           | everything to bookmarks and having to keep them updated.
        
         | dashwin wrote:
         | I like this change as well. I don't use tabs at all, I use
         | pinch to show all tabs and switch more often than having to
         | align my mouse along the top of the screen to switch to a tab
         | after reading the text. It's similar to the KonMari method for
         | laying out your things.
        
         | willyt wrote:
         | I've not tried 15 yet, but I really like the idea of named
         | groups of tabs. I have groups of stuff in windows for things
         | that I'm researching and i hate having to open and look at
         | every minimised window to see if that is the group of tabs I'm
         | looking for as it's often hard to tell from whatever tab url I
         | left that window at before i minimised to the dock.
        
           | wintermutestwin wrote:
           | In Firefox, I use windows for different categories of
           | subject/use case. I use the Titler extension to label the
           | windows.
        
             | norman784 wrote:
             | Workona works for uses cases like you, the only time that
             | gets annoying is when you are using firefox containers. So
             | I appreciate the new UI (didn't tried it yet) but seems
             | that somehow fits my current workflow.
        
         | mark_l_watson wrote:
         | I like it as well, for the same reason: I usually only have 2
         | to 4 browser tabs open and the new display works very well for
         | users like me. I usually focus on some task or activity, and
         | like to keep my working environment tidy. I have worked with
         | many people who keep a huge number of tabs and perhaps browser
         | windows open - that would bug me, but each to their own...
         | 
         | So, I didn't like the new interface at first, but now I really
         | like it. On my M1 MacBook Pro I really like the ability to run
         | a few iPadOS apps, and the watch/phone/iPad/laptop handoff
         | experience is also very good. I am very happy with the beta OS
         | releases from last week.
        
         | enw wrote:
         | I like it as well. I typically have only a handful of tabs
         | open, for both mental clarity and focus.
         | 
         | There's so much empty space on the address bar, and vertical
         | space is typically expensive real estate.
        
       | makecheck wrote:
       | I think it's strange that browsers, routinely displaying
       | _responsive design layouts_ , have never tried this for their own
       | window chrome.
       | 
       | They keep trying to shoehorn all screen sizes and space savings
       | into one layout, when the web itself does a wiser thing: it
       | adapts and makes better use of space _if available_.
        
         | notriddle wrote:
         | But that's not true? Safari for iPad has two very distinct
         | layouts. The tough part is making sure it doesn't get
         | confusing.
        
       | geerlingguy wrote:
       | The new tab/address bar thing could be the reason I switch back
       | away from Safari after using it as my main browser for a few
       | years due to its energy efficiency compared to Firefox and
       | Chrome.
       | 
       | What UI designer thought taking away more space for the tab bar
       | was a good idea? Does that person even use a web browser?
        
         | Tempest1981 wrote:
         | They're optimizing for a user with a 13" display, who never
         | opens more than 5 tabs, and rarely switches pages.
        
           | mark_l_watson wrote:
           | They are. They are optimizing for end users not developers.
           | This UI change must be driving people who keep many tabs open
           | nuts (I am not one of these people, I like a tidy environment
           | with only a few tabs open that support my current activity).
           | 
           | Maybe Apple has decided to nudge users in the direction of
           | Marie Kondo; if a tab does not spark joy get rid of it.
           | 
           | For me, whenever I switch tasks or activities, I usually quit
           | out of safari and restart it. I like to concentrate on a
           | single activity and not flit around trying to do many things
           | at once. Maybe Apple is trying to healthier use of devices,
           | as in providing Screen Time usage reports.
        
             | Tempest1981 wrote:
             | I'm envious that you can prevent interruptions to such an
             | extreme.
             | 
             | For the highly-organized, I hear there is a "tab group"
             | concept, for additional joy. Not sure how that "plays" with
             | multiple windows.
        
         | xvector wrote:
         | This is really interesting because it might be the reason I
         | switch _to_ Safari after using Firefox for years. All I really
         | want is proper site isolation after this.
        
         | oneplane wrote:
         | Do you honestly think this is a one-person job? While you might
         | question the outcome of product development, assuming that a
         | multi-billion R&D budget accounts for 1 designer is just
         | unhelpful.
         | 
         | Even just the WebKit commits with Apple engineering contacts is
         | enough to build a whole company around...
        
           | TwoBit wrote:
           | I'm not arguing this change as good or bad, but the pattern
           | of one or two key people deciding something and others
           | getting on board to implement it is common.
        
           | geerlingguy wrote:
           | One person had the initial idea; the hive mind doesn't make
           | radical changes like this on its own.
           | 
           | A lot of times, you can end up with amazing new ideas that
           | way, but sometimes a change based on ego / "that person is
           | just so brilliant" is just bad. The tab bar thing is going to
           | be Touch Bar 2.0, I think.
           | 
           | The question is, how long is Apple going to push it? I was
           | hopeful the Touch Bar would die with M1 Macs...
        
             | oneplane wrote:
             | I'm sure there is one (administratively) responsible person
             | in the end, but I haven't every had a large-scale design
             | lean on just 1 person or have very low-quantity lynchpins.
             | 
             | I doubt Apple's inner workings are simplistic in such a way
             | that one person with some sort of clout pushed this with no
             | further thought.
             | 
             | At the end of the day this is just speculation but purely
             | negative speculation is just some form of populism/FUD and
             | makes everything worse.
        
       | giuliomagnifico wrote:
       | Hmmm this time I don't agree with Riccardo. The new interface to
       | me looks better, I'm testing it and I like it, there are only
       | things that I don't like:
       | 
       | 1) the "unified color" in the menubar is terrible, really. You
       | must disable the overlay tab/menubar coloring because this is the
       | only big mess.
       | 
       | 2) you have to make 2 taps in order to open the reading list,
       | because you can't "pin" it but when you open the sidebar you have
       | to choose anytime if you want to see the RL or bookmarks. And
       | this is a bit annoying. Workaround is to use a shortcut (like
       | alt-R to open and close the RL and you can see it straight
       | without two taps)
        
       | nailer wrote:
       | I've said this before on HN, but as a reminder the following are
       | all verifiable facts: there is no dedicated macOS team anymore,
       | Apple market iPads as a superior alternative to a laptop, and
       | macOS as a percentage of revenue has over a long period dwindled
       | in favour of iOS (with a few minor blips along the way).
       | 
       | A reasonable conclusion is that macOS isn't apple's priority.
       | Meanwhile with WSL and Terminal Microsoft is pushing hard at
       | developers. apt get is a better system than home brew and always
       | has been. Vote with your wallets.
        
         | threeseed wrote:
         | I am going to assume you are ignorant about Windows 11 then.
         | 
         | Because the UI changes they have made there (new Start menu,
         | centred task icons) make the OS look very similar to the so
         | called abandoned macOS.
        
           | Shadonototro wrote:
           | people who make that claim never used macOS for longer than a
           | day
           | 
           | windows 11 feels like KDE made by a random tasteless trainee
           | 
           | they don't even support tabs on things like File Explorer,
           | you have to swallow that useless and ugly Ribbon interface
           | 
           | and their taskbar-dock-wanabee is miles behind the mac's dock
           | 
           | and let's not talk about the top menu bar, mac os system tray
           | is far more useful and customizable than the one on windows
           | 
           | and let's not talk about the notification center
           | 
           | and many more details that make the difference
           | 
           | windows still carry multiple generations of UIs, even on
           | Windows 11
        
         | tomduncalf wrote:
         | The fact that they have invested what must be an astronomical
         | sum in moving Macs over to their own CPU architecture suggests
         | otherwise. It's probably more fair to say their vision for
         | MacOS doesn't align with what everyone would like?
         | 
         | Personally I'm very happy with MacOS and think Big Sur is a
         | great iteration, I really like the look and feel, and the
         | attention to detail to UI that I find lacking in alternatives.
         | But that's the beauty of choice, not everyone has to agree!
        
           | nailer wrote:
           | I think they need a platform for developers and macOS
           | diehards. But fast forward 10 years macOS won't exist.
        
             | tomduncalf wrote:
             | You're probably right, but that won't happen until we can
             | do all the things we care about on whatever the "one true
             | platform" I don't think. I believe Apple will always
             | support "power users", if just because they need to support
             | developers, and their large audience of creatives using
             | their machines.
        
         | wwalexander wrote:
         | The MacPorts project has existed for 7 years longer than
         | Homebrew, and is a much more sane experience similar to FreeBSD
         | ports. In fact, Jordan Hubbard, the co-founder of FreeBSD and
         | the original author of FreeBSD ports, was involved in the
         | MacPorts project (along with other Apple employees).
         | 
         | I'm always baffled that Homebrew is seen as the standard macOS
         | package manager. MacPorts has existed for many more years. It
         | behaves more similarly to package managers on other operating
         | systems without weird symlink tricks. It doesn't send analytics
         | to Google. It has over 25,000 active ports (Homebrew doesn't
         | seem to publish its formulae count but SO threads seem to
         | indicate something in the region of 4,000). To each their own,
         | but I highly recommend anyone reading this to give MacPorts a
         | try.
        
           | rswail wrote:
           | Second vote for Macports. It's awesome, and filed some bugs
           | during the Big Sur beta, they all got triaged and processed
           | really fast with new package releases only days later.
        
           | mapgrep wrote:
           | Macports is great and better than homebrew. But it's an add
           | on, with no (official) support from Apple. Apt is first
           | party, WSL is first party. Debian and Microsoft won't make
           | breaking changes intentionally that impact those systems.
           | This happens regularly with homebrew and Apple. (Macports
           | having a more independent universe in /opt and being less
           | vulnerable to breakage is partly why I prefer it. Although it
           | still takes a dependency on Xcode cli tools last I looked.)
        
           | jtbayly wrote:
           | I tried MacPorts back in the day and royally screwed up my
           | computer and couldn't figure out how to fix it. Iirc,
           | homebrew symlinking prevents what happened to me.
           | 
           | However, I've learned a lot since that time, so perhaps
           | macports would work just fine for me now.
        
       | FractalHQ wrote:
       | Safari is trash anyways it can hardly even render an svg properly
       | and it sucks at webgl among many other things
        
         | throwzaway20102 wrote:
         | Go play fortnite
        
       | dashwin wrote:
       | I really like the new design on my 11inch MacBook. I don't use
       | the tab bar, I use expose for tabs by pinching my fingers and
       | there's a great view there to switch tabs.
        
       | jaredcwhite wrote:
       | I don't have macOS 15 beta yet, but I'm running the Safari
       | Technology Preview now on Big Sur which has most (all?) of the
       | new UI changes.
       | 
       | I love pretty much everything about it. It looks gorgeous. Tab
       | Groups are incredible. The "address bar is in the tab" concept
       | does take some getting used to and that's likely the area they'll
       | tweak the most over the next few months. But overall, huge step
       | forward in my book. Can't wait to get it on my iPad as well.
        
         | 0x0 wrote:
         | The new UI changes were introduced in tech preview 126, but
         | that one is only available for macOS 12. The download page at
         | https://developer.apple.com/safari/download/ says "macOS 11 -
         | coming soon".
         | 
         | I have tech preview 125 from earlier and no software updates
         | are available in system preferences.
         | 
         | So how do you have the new 126 UI changes on Big Sur already?
        
           | matwood wrote:
           | It was live briefly before being taken down.
        
       | defaultname wrote:
       | Linked article refers to the changes in Safari as "thoughtless
       | UI", which is a fairly common argument used against changes that
       | people don't like. Against Apple, Microsoft, WinAmp, Reddit, etc.
       | 
       | But let's be fair and note that there quite certainly a lot of
       | very proud, considerate, intentional designers and developers who
       | are behind this change. People who probably put thousands
       | (millions?) multiples of "thought" in considering the changes,
       | versus someone saying "Whoa...this is different and I don't like
       | different." The whine about site colors bleeding into the chrome
       | seem particularly subjective, yet they're presented as if they're
       | objective truths.
       | 
       | I use a macOS beta 15 device beside a 14 device, all day every
       | day. At first install it was jarring, but then I became
       | acclimated to it and it's fine. Tab groups are fantastic. I
       | appreciate the aesthetics of chrome bleed, but that's just my
       | subjective opinion. My only complaint about the browser is that
       | it's crash-prone right now.
        
         | EricE wrote:
         | There is zero reason to eliminate the tab bar and combine it
         | with the address bar. It's idiotic and there should at least be
         | an option to undo it.
         | 
         | I have accidentally close more tabs than ever before - and
         | that's with me actively being aware of it and trying to be
         | careful. It's a HORRIBLE user design.
        
         | capex wrote:
         | Did you even read the article? The whole article is about why
         | the UI changes are thoughtless.
        
           | defaultname wrote:
           | Yes, I read the article. And I completely disagree with a lot
           | of the claims made in it. Claiming that these changes are
           | "thoughtless" is grossly unprofessional foolishness to
           | pejoratively stomp one's feet to "get their way". It's
           | embarrassing.
           | 
           | You can disagree with the changes. You can make arguments
           | (understand that other people _also_ have arguments -- for
           | instance on the importance of the address bar, or how a
           | browser should work with 35 tabs, which fwiw they all are
           | trash at that level), but if you need to demand that anyone
           | with a different opinion is  "thoughtless", you have no
           | position at all.
        
         | paulryanrogers wrote:
         | Colors bleeding into chrome could make the line of death less
         | clear, and therefore put users at risk.
        
           | egypturnash wrote:
           | "the line of death"?
        
             | lloeki wrote:
             | the clear separation between trusted outer chrome and
             | untrusted content, so that content cannot fake chrome to
             | malevolent ends (e.g faking a dialog, a SSL lock icon, a
             | URL...)
        
               | gjsman-1000 wrote:
               | Honestly, I don't think that almost anyone in real life
               | cares about this "line of death" than yourself.
        
               | Rebelgecko wrote:
               | FWIW, while watching my mom use her MacBook I've noticed
               | that sometimes she can't tell the difference between a
               | website with a back button and the browser's own back
               | button. For less tech savvy users, the delineation isn't
               | always clear. Especially if the browser's chrome changes
               | frequently
        
         | defaultname wrote:
         | Way too late to edit this, but please note that I erroneously
         | referred to macOS 14 and 15...not sure how I didn't notice that
         | before, but it should be macOS 11(.4?) and 12. My mind was
         | thinking of iOS 14 and 15.
         | 
         | Alas, don't want anyone perpetuating that mistake. Cheers!
        
         | AbrahamParangi wrote:
         | Apple has increasingly delivered "looks good, feels bad" design
         | since the Jobs era, and I suspect this is organizationally
         | endemic.
        
           | reaperducer wrote:
           | I think it was more specific to a small group of powerful
           | people, because it seems to be reversing. Slowly, but I can
           | see that progress is being made.
        
           | luffapi wrote:
           | Apple has always been like that with the exception of the
           | Apple IIe.
           | 
           | Lately things have been taking even more of a nose dive
           | though. Have you ever used Apple Music? There is _no_ excuse
           | for that product to be as bad as it is. It's probably the
           | worst mainstream consumer app in the market.
        
           | setpatchaddress wrote:
           | This sort of thing is absolutely not new since the "Jobs
           | era."
           | 
           | Early Mac OS X had exactly these criticisms leveled at it,
           | for years.
           | 
           | Also
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brushed_metal_(interface)
        
             | sudosysgen wrote:
             | Isn't Mac OS X solidly in the Jobs era?
        
               | luffapi wrote:
               | Yes, it's basically NeXT and is 100% a Jobs thing. The
               | parent is correct that it's had major ux issues since day
               | 1 though. Interestingly they also mixed in terrible OS 9
               | ux (cough Finder, cough .DS_STORE).
        
         | orangegreen wrote:
         | Reminds me of how almost any corporate logo redesign works.
         | Company makes a new logo, everyone is outraged by how awful and
         | horrible it is, then we get used to it.
         | 
         | The Discord logo redesign was one of those logos that elicited
         | a very odd amount of outrage for what it was. Multiple video
         | essays were made about just how terrible the logo is [0].
         | 
         | It's really not a bad logo at all. It's a minor change. But
         | once you get used to something, any change seems to be
         | perceived as a threat. After a few months, I bet most people
         | will get used to the new Safari UI and forget what they were
         | even mad out.
         | 
         | [0]
         | https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=discord+new+log...
        
           | egypturnash wrote:
           | And the new one appeals to a different market - personally I
           | thought the old one was pretty ugly, especially with how it
           | would shatter into a ton of spinning fragments when it was
           | loading. It said "hello this is a safe space for Gamerz", and
           | I am very much not a Gamerz.
           | 
           | Now it doesn't say that. And now I'm less inactive on the
           | various discord chats I've been invited to. Most of which are
           | not really full of Gamerz anyway - but staring at that very
           | Gamerz logo for a few seconds every time I opened the thing
           | made me not want to open it.
        
             | mavhc wrote:
             | Interesting, I don't think I've ever cared what a logo
             | meant, just that it was easy to distinguish from all the
             | other apps on my taskbar.
             | 
             | It's currently a light purple circle with a white blob in
             | the middle, I often can't find it
        
           | GlitchMr wrote:
           | I don't think the logo is bad myself, it is a tiny change
           | overall.
           | 
           | However, it's worth noting it was shown alongside wordmark,
           | and the font used by that wordmark (a modified version of
           | Ginto Nord Black) is... not great, in particular I think the
           | letter "i" looks somewhat off in relation to other characters
           | in word "Discord" - I don't know what's wrong with it, I'm
           | not a typographer.
           | 
           | That said, because the wordmark is not seen often (pretty
           | much the main page and the page announcing new logo), in
           | practice it's fine. After logging in to Discord there is no
           | real reason to go back to the main page.
           | 
           | Also, out of curiosity, I checked the videos you linked to,
           | pretty much all consider the logo to be fine, but they all
           | criticize the font or the letter "i" specifically (even the
           | video called "discord's new logo is alright").
        
         | racl101 wrote:
         | Um, you don't need to waste copious amounts of dollars on
         | designers and developers to know that it is a terrible idea to
         | mix the address bar with the tabs.
         | 
         | It's a mess, and the vertical space you save is nominal compare
         | to the increased frustration you will create for users when
         | they have a tougher time being able to read their URL
         | (something that's already an issue for everyone) and relegating
         | the tabs to about half the horizontal space they could have
         | had.
         | 
         | This is utterly pointless. It's not about being an old person
         | resistant to change, it's about "fixing" something that was not
         | broken and not even doing a lateral move, but totally
         | regressing the utility it served.
        
         | badsectoracula wrote:
         | > Linked article refers to the changes in Safari as
         | "thoughtless UI", which is a fairly common argument used
         | against changes that people don't like. Against Apple,
         | Microsoft, WinAmp, Reddit, etc. [...] someone saying
         | "Whoa...this is different and I don't like different."
         | 
         | Back in the 90s Microsoft did put some research effort into
         | Windows 95 and i do not really remember much of a blowback to
         | the new UI despite being radically different from Windows 3.1.
         | There _were_ a lot of people complaining for the higher system
         | requirements, how Win95 felt slower and even how
         | "infantilized" DOS by forcing a GUI on them, but as far as the
         | Windows UI itself goes pretty much everyone agreed was a big
         | improvement to the point that other UIs started copying it to a
         | functional level (ie. not just the window theme). There were
         | even projects that recreated it on Windows 3.1 (Calmira).
         | 
         | To this day a lot of people consider Windows 95 to be one of
         | the best and most well thought UIs.
         | 
         | (and honestly even though i think that _overall_ Win2K is peak
         | Windows, i do believe that ever since Win98 Microsoft started
         | taking a form-over-function approach - see the toolbar buttons
         | losing their relief and becoming shapeless elements
         | indistinguishable from any other icon despite having different
         | interaction with the user)
         | 
         | Sure, some reactions in UI changes tend to be "i do not like
         | different" but that doesn't make _all_ reactions so. And even
         | then, do not dismiss the pure  "i do not like different"
         | reactions either: people spent time and energy to learn the UI
         | they use, unless a change is a radical improvement (e.g. Win3.1
         | -> Win95) they are very justified to be pissed off at how the
         | designers of the new UI wasted all that effort and nullified
         | their knowledge for marginal gain (assuming there is any at
         | all... or even worse, becoming harder to use like many
         | overpadded mobile-first UIs look on desktops).
         | 
         | (the same applies to changes programmers often dislike too,
         | like languages, APIs, frameworks, etc - for many users UI
         | changes are the equivalent of Python2 to Python3, except as
         | users are often powerless to do anything about UI changes, they
         | happen way more often)
        
         | RulerOf wrote:
         | >I appreciate the aesthetics of chrome bleed
         | 
         | This one is a particularly bad idea. Regular people don't
         | always understand the difference between the browser and the
         | contents of a web page. This blurs that line even more for
         | people who already have trouble seeing it in the first place.
        
         | laurent123456 wrote:
         | > People who probably put thousands (millions?) multiples of
         | "thought" in considering the changes
         | 
         | Thoughts maybe, but did they ask users what they wanted? Did
         | they run usability studies to verify that these changes make
         | sense? I can't imagine that they did. Certain UI changes in
         | macOS, Windows, etc. are so obviously bad (and are eventually
         | changed) that no matter how much they thought about it, they
         | didn't care to check what users thought.
        
           | defaultname wrote:
           | Every user thinks they're the aggregate "users", though. That
           | their personal opinion and take is universal.
           | 
           | For instance the address bar on here is a canonical truth and
           | is the linchpin of the experience. See how every time a
           | browser touches it (e.g. Chrome truncating the address) is
           | met with mobs of the angry. Many users -- including even
           | "power" users -- seldom interact with the address bar. Nor is
           | it verification of anything much. It simply isn't that
           | important anymore.
           | 
           | Another comment mentions that the reload button is two clicks
           | away, which is a fair point but that everyone who actually
           | uses reload (generally developers -- zero web apps should
           | ever require the user to hit reload) use a keyboard shortcut.
           | 
           | Eh.
           | 
           | "Certain UI changes in macOS, Windows, etc. are so obviously
           | bad (and are eventually changed)"
           | 
           | True. At the same time, _every_ UI change of anything ever
           | has yielded a firestorm of criticism and pushback. And more
           | times than not the new design was better and people acclimate
           | to it and eventually prefer it. I judge nothing on initial
           | reception.
        
             | spockz wrote:
             | > Many users -- including even "power" users -- seldom
             | interact with the address bar. Nor is it verification of
             | anything much. It simply isn't that important anymore.
             | 
             | I interact with the address bar every time I go to page or
             | site. It is my single most interfaces with the browser
             | after the sites themselves.
             | 
             | And that it isn't much use for verification is exactly the
             | reason why people advocate that it should display all
             | information!
        
             | jorvi wrote:
             | One of the clearest examples of this for me is having the
             | address bar at the bottom on mobile devices. There is
             | pretty much no disadvantage to placing it there yet
             | whenever a browser does that, people get inevitably angry.
             | I hope Apple sticks with it and the other iOS browsers like
             | Brave adopt it.
             | 
             | Edit: point proven
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | Was this an optional setting? Was it suddenly turned on
               | with the option to turn it off buried in a settings menu
               | than normal users are scared of?
               | 
               | I actually didn't know iOS had this, I only know about
               | FireFox on Android and it asked me if I wanted to opt in
               | before thrusting it upon me. That's a good way to make
               | major UI changes.
        
             | smoldesu wrote:
             | > Every user thinks they're the aggregate "users", though.
             | That their personal opinion and take is universal.
             | 
             | Because it is. Ultimately, your comfort is the only thing
             | that matters when you're using a computer (particularly
             | Macs). If something doesn't operate in the way that you
             | want it to, why is that not a valid argument for replacing
             | it?
        
               | mavhc wrote:
               | It's not a valid argument that everyone should bend to
               | your whim, it's possible a valid argument that (a) there
               | should be a load of config options and/or (b) you should
               | be able to edit the source code to make it work how you
               | want.
        
           | smoldesu wrote:
           | > did they ask users what they wanted?
           | 
           | This is Apple we're talking about, the last time they asked
           | users about something is when they failed to litigate
           | Corellium for virtualizing their software.
        
         | flohofwoe wrote:
         | UI changes are only good if they improve usability. By far most
         | UI changes these days are only done for the sake of looking
         | different and "fresh", UI design has become purely fashion
         | driven. Where's the scientific research and white papers going
         | along with the Safari UI changes which clearly justify point by
         | point why every single change makes sense, all backed by user
         | studies? All I usually see is "emotional bullshit", not
         | rational facts when UI designers talk about their work.
         | 
         | This used to be different during the 80's and 90's and I'm
         | convinced that this change (turning UI design from
         | science/engineering into fashion) is why we are deep in a UX
         | crisis.
        
           | jhelphenstine wrote:
           | S/UI/clothing; your argument suggests the move to add color
           | to fabric doesn't make sense because it is simply fashion and
           | has aught to do with the interface presented by a shirt. I
           | think the parent comment nails it on subjectivity; the form
           | of a thing is as much a part as its function. The luxury
           | goods industry attests as much.
        
             | lowercased wrote:
             | i generally decide my own clothing. and... if I choose UI
             | X... I would like to keep using it. At some point, I have
             | to adopt someone else's ideas of 'good UI' in order to keep
             | using a computer for 'every day' stuff. At some point, my
             | online banking forces an upgrade, and that means 'new UI',
             | whether I like it or not. I can keep wearing 70s flares and
             | still go in and use a local bank if I chose to.
        
             | flohofwoe wrote:
             | A functional tool can still look nice, but the function is
             | still more important than the looks, otherwise it's just
             | useless bling (the fashion industry is the perfect example
             | though, they need to sell new stuff each year without
             | actually changing anything important, all they can really
             | do is change pointless details).
        
               | Closi wrote:
               | A functional tool can look nice, but a tool designed with
               | a "function only" mentality is very unlikely to look
               | nice.
               | 
               | Good design is a balance of many factors.
        
             | sqqqqrly wrote:
             | Poor analogy. A better one for clothing would be to remove
             | the button and zipper from pants for a cleaner look.
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | So modern UI design is spandex?
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | It's removing all buttoned and zippered pants from your
               | store one year and replacing them with spandex one year,
               | then coming back in 5 years and removing all spandex in
               | favor of buttons and zippers.
        
               | mavhc wrote:
               | Elastic does work much better, also suspenders are 10x
               | better than belts
        
           | ephimetheus wrote:
           | Mozilla was doing exactly this with their Firefox redesign
           | and everyone on HN hated it because stuff was different.
           | 
           | I think the problem is everyone on here hates it when stuff
           | they use changes and that's all.
        
             | yosamino wrote:
             | I think very generally speaking, you have a point. But
             | there are genuinely changes which make things worse.
             | 
             | For example, in Firefox 89 the contrast between the active
             | tab and the inactive tab is so low that they are not
             | distinguishable when the viewing angle to the screen or the
             | lighting isn't perfect - looks fancy, but is not even
             | acceptable by their accessibility standards. On top of that
             | they removed the blue bar that - as a crutch - indicated
             | the active tab ?
             | 
             | I don't understand being this invested in such an obiously
             | bad design decision - contrast is just neccessary.
             | 
             | All that being said, I found a bug report from 19 years
             | ago, when Firefox was still called Phoenix, that complained
             | about almost the exact same issue (sans the blue bar), and
             | it got fixed.
             | 
             | I don't think "UX crisis" is neccessarily too strong a
             | word.
        
           | Closi wrote:
           | > UI changes are only good if they improve usability.
           | 
           | This is true only if usability is all you care about.
           | 
           | In the real world people like things with good aesthetics,
           | and like beautiful things, and it's important for Apple to
           | make things that users like.
           | 
           | If looks didn't matter every user interface and website would
           | be plain and high-contrast.
        
             | flohofwoe wrote:
             | A "plain and high-contrast" UI sounds like a good thing
             | TBH.
        
               | jolux wrote:
               | Well you can go use Windows on the high-contrast setting
               | then.
        
               | zingplex wrote:
               | A setting that most electron and web apps will completely
               | ignore.
        
               | leucineleprec0n wrote:
               | exactly. just fucking flipping the "contrast, on" switch
               | buried in accessibility is not a panacea, and it is no
               | substitute for a regular high-contrast UI on beeauty
               | grounds alone! God forbid third-party apps even utilizing
               | a native API for it.
        
           | jakelazaroff wrote:
           | _> Where 's the scientific research and white papers going
           | along with the Safari UI changes which clearly justify point
           | by point why every single change makes sense, all backed by
           | user studies?_
           | 
           | Are you being hyperbolic, or is this your actual position?
           | That's a ridiculously high bar that most organizations could
           | not muster (and there's no way Apple would release that stuff
           | publicly anyway).
           | 
           | "Emotional bullshit" is so needlessly negative. We're not
           | machines -- we have emotions! If a UI designer can change an
           | interface to please me a little more, that's a good thing.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | UX used to be driven by researchers like Bruce Tognazzini
             | and Jakob Nielsen, who absolutely did studies with actual
             | users to drive their designs.
             | 
             | > If a UI designer can change an interface to please me a
             | little more, that's a good thing.
             | 
             | Without observing actual users, how do you know if you are
             | pleasing them, or just pleasing yourself?
        
               | RobertKerans wrote:
               | As parent is an actual user, I guess they'll be able to
               | tell if the UI pleases them.
               | 
               | Edit:
               | 
               | > UX used to be driven by researchers like Bruce
               | Tognazzini and Jakob Nielsen, who absolutely did studies
               | with actual users to drive their designs.
               | 
               | Large [UI driven] companies still do this or hire
               | agencies to do so (of which there are far more nowadays
               | given the field is more mature). The fact that UX
               | researchers haven't much visibility outside of UX --
               | Nielsen started blogging relentlessly at a point in time
               | where there wasn't really anyone else doing that, and it
               | was hoovered up by a wider audience that needed that
               | knowledge. That _doesn 't_ mean _in any way_ that he 's
               | unique, or that companies who can afford UX teams don't
               | do this. Nielsen and Tognazzini -- they were
               | popularisers, good at producing easily digestible writing
               | for a general audience
        
             | flohofwoe wrote:
             | I'm dead serious. Almost every piece of software (and
             | hardware) in a computer is driven by incremental
             | improvements backed by research. Operating system kernels,
             | file systems, databases, 3D-APIs, etc... there are tons of
             | publications, white papers, discussions, all happening in
             | public how those components are improved over the decades.
             | There are dead ends from time to time, but those fail, and
             | those failures are also discussed, analyzed and eventually
             | replaced with better solutions.
             | 
             | Why are user interfaces special in this regard? Where's the
             | research, where are the white papers which clearly
             | demonstrate what the advantages and disadvantages of
             | specific user interface philosophies are?
        
               | sonofhans wrote:
               | As a UX designer & executive for 30 years, I'll respond.
               | 
               | I agree that UX/UI is sometimes swayed more by fashion
               | than empirical goals in service of the user. E.g., Jony
               | Ive's sad obsession with flat (featureless) design in iOS
               | 7 is something we are still paying a price for.
               | 
               | However, the majority of UX research these days goes into
               | things that are explicitly not in service of the user.
               | Facebook doesn't want you to be happy, they want you to
               | keep using their product. Pay-to-play games don't want
               | you to have a good life, they want to squeeze micro-
               | transactions from you at every opportunity.
               | 
               | Creating and propagating these manipulative dark patterns
               | is a huge amount of leading-edge UX these days. It works.
               | We know how to manipulate people towards goals that are
               | antithetical to their well-being. The tech industry as a
               | whole makes billions of dollars a day doing exactly this
               | thing.
               | 
               | So yes, the research exists. UX continues to get much
               | better. Just not in service of goals that you (or I,
               | frankly) embrace.
               | 
               | This isn't the fault of UX as a discipline or UX
               | designers generally. Just like a coder intentionally
               | optimizing a ratio of negative to positive stories to
               | keep you fearful and scrolling, UX designers are driven
               | by the same constraints -- the product direction of their
               | parent organizations.
               | 
               | Should UX designers individually, or as a discipline,
               | rise up in revolt? Exactly as much, or as little, as
               | programmers should. We're all in the same boat. We can
               | choose to serve the manipulators or not. Trouble is,
               | there's a fuckton of money in this manipulation, and you
               | don't have to spend much time here on HN to see how
               | motivating that is, and the extent to which individuals
               | will hold their noses and do what they're told, as long
               | as they're motivated richly enough.
        
               | leucineleprec0n wrote:
               | Ah shit is Ive really to blame for iOS 7? The OS and
               | increasingly MacOS feels so dreary, lacking contrast, etc
               | ever since. Animations also never recovered imo
        
               | jdlshore wrote:
               | > Almost every piece of software (and hardware) in a
               | computer is driven by incremental improvements backed by
               | research
               | 
               | Could you please point to the research in support of this
               | statement? Specifically, the "almost every" part?
               | 
               | > Where's the research
               | 
               | Do a web search for "human-computer interaction
               | research."
        
               | lstamour wrote:
               | As others point out, the discipline is called Human-
               | Computer Interaction and has a rich history. The best
               | example in the field might be work on Fitts' Law, such as
               | https://www.yorku.ca/mack/hhci2018.html
               | 
               | For more practical examples of how websites can be
               | redesigned through science, though, see
               | https://www.nngroup.com/ and other resources online
               | regarding scientific study of UI, user experience (UX),
               | etc.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | rangoon626 wrote:
         | Yes, but who ever called Classic Mac OS a thoughtless user
         | interface? Even when they redid it with Platinum.
         | 
         | It had far more affordances and consideration than even modern
         | Mac OS, and it showed by (lack of) this commentary against it.
        
         | tambourine_man wrote:
         | > ...yet they're presented as if they're objective truths.
         | 
         | Readability is objective. It can be measured. They keep bending
         | themselves backwards to get out of a problem they inflicted
         | upon themselves.
         | 
         | A web browser should be readable first.
        
           | defaultname wrote:
           | Someone's casual opinion about "readability" is not
           | objective. It is the very definition of subjective. I mean,
           | if you've been on HN at all you've seen massive debates about
           | fonts, colors, contrast, and so on, where people have
           | profoundly different opinions about readability.
           | 
           | Run a study and then talk. Otherwise it's just subjective
           | observations.
           | 
           | Further, we're talking about page theme spreading to the
           | chrome of the browser. It makes the chrome less important
           | than the page contents. It seems they're putting
           | "readability" focus exactly where it should be.
        
             | tambourine_man wrote:
             | > Run a study and then talk.
             | 
             | It has been running for centuries. It's called typography.
             | Its rules are not arbitrary and legibility is the most
             | important one.
             | 
             | No need for scare quotes around readability. It's a
             | science.
             | 
             | There's a latitude of contrast ratio between which human
             | eyes can comfortably withstand and discern tones. It varies
             | across individuals, of course, but not as much as you might
             | think. No human sees ultraviolet, for example. And even if
             | you have 20/20 eyesight, you need to design for a much
             | wider spectrum of the Bell curve if you care at all about
             | accessibility.
             | 
             | You might be interested in checking the history and methods
             | behind CIE 1931. Also, "The Elements of Typographic Style"
             | is a deep but fascinating book.
        
               | defaultname wrote:
               | That is indeed fascinating, but has positively no bearing
               | on someone's off the cuff perceived opinion about
               | readability.
        
             | willyt wrote:
             | Off topic. By the way I think you meant 'throw away' not
             | 'tosser' which is British slang insult meaning masturbator.
             | It's basically interchangeable with 'wanker'.
        
             | 1_player wrote:
             | > Run a study and then talk
             | 
             | Have they? The base of your argument is a classic appeal to
             | authority. They're "very proud, considerate, intentional"
             | designers so they must be right and everybody else wrong.
             | 
             | Where's the data? Aren't unhappy users valid enough data to
             | demonstrate a downgrade in user experience?
        
               | defaultname wrote:
               | > They're "very proud, considerate, intentional"
               | designers so they must be right and everybody else wrong.
               | 
               | Contriving a straw man to argue a position does no good.
               | 
               | I _specifically_ took issue with claims that it 's
               | thoughtless. That in no way says it's right _or_ wrong
               | [1], but I 'm extraordinarily certain that a lot of
               | people thought long about every detail of this, they
               | probably argued and different people had different takes,
               | and we can see the results of that process. Trying to
               | casually dismiss all of that as thoughtless is gross.
               | 
               | > Aren't unhappy users valid enough data to demonstrate a
               | downgrade in user experience?
               | 
               | Unhappy users aren't proof of much at all but that people
               | really dislike change, and that you can't please all of
               | the people all of the time. The eventual net result is an
               | entirely different thing.
               | 
               | And again, the net might be positive and it might be
               | negative. I've made zero assessment of that. I happen to
               | be a pretty malleable user and I just flow with whatever,
               | adapting to whatever various platforms demand I use.
               | 
               | [1] Although notions of right and wrong depend upon the
               | inputs to your assessment. e.g. often we'll some users
               | feel that a certain function or trait is a first class,
               | primary element, while it isn't to others. What is right
               | for one can be wrong for another. Seldom is it universal.
               | Every design of any complexity is wrong for some subset
               | of users.
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | Nothing is thoughtless, if we're being pedantic assholes
               | about the situation who only care about protecting Apple
               | from mean words.
               | 
               | For the sake of conversation though, yeah, I'd argue that
               | Safari is the most thoughtless among the mainstream
               | browsers. Compared to Firefox, Edge, Chrome and even
               | Brave or Vivaldi, Safari is a less compatible, less up-
               | to-date, less secure and less cared-about experience.
        
           | beebeepka wrote:
           | I know exactly what you mean.
           | 
           | Your opinion is objective. Opinions you don't like are
           | subjective.
           | 
           | Sorry but this is how I read it. In my late years, there's
           | little I fear more than such authoritarian claims.
           | 
           | Not everyone sees things the same way. And I mean that in the
           | most literal sense possible
        
           | eddieh wrote:
           | You're right. I can not fathom anyone trying to argue that
           | readability is subjective. I guess some people will argue any
           | point.
        
         | rapind wrote:
         | "People who probably put thousands (millions?) multiples of
         | "thought" in considering the changes"
         | 
         | In my experience it's usually one person's vision behind major
         | design changes (good or bad). It may be "discussed" so long as
         | the discussion doesn't deviate from boss's vision (or you're
         | not a fit for the project).
        
           | sho wrote:
           | One I've learned from grim experience is that most of the
           | time, 1 person with a strong vision and the willingness to
           | fight for it is better than 10 or more people just kinda
           | doing their own thing in their own sandbox. Sure, the former
           | might turn out bad. The latter is almost guaranteed to.
        
             | ncann wrote:
             | This is kinda like the argument between an authoritative
             | government and a democratic one, the former works great
             | until it doesn't. When it works, the former is more
             | efficient and can get things done much more quickly but
             | when things go wrong it can go horribly more wrong as well
             | because the checks and balances aren't there.
        
               | rapind wrote:
               | I think it's a matter of stakes. In UI design, while the
               | risk to the business will vary case by case it's almost
               | never as costly as the risk in governing. Committees just
               | aren't great at moving fast, and in UI design moving slow
               | might be more expensive than moving in the wrong
               | direction and learning something.
        
         | grishka wrote:
         | A simple question. Why change something that already works for
         | everyone? To solve which problem exactly?
         | 
         | I understand redesigning UIs when that redesign affords you
         | some new capabilities for new features you want to add. I
         | don't, however, understand redesigns that just move things
         | around without adding anything new.
         | 
         | Android 12 is the prime example of this right now. Android 11,
         | which I currently have on my phone, works fine. Its UI is well
         | thought out. It's mature enough. The best thing you could do to
         | it is leave it alone. But then someone at Google wanted a
         | promotion, which meant redesigning an existing product, and now
         | everything is opaque and has huge paddings for no good reason.
         | And when they say "material you is customizable", I really hope
         | it's so customizable I could just make it look like it did
         | before they released this mess.
        
           | snowwrestler wrote:
           | I have the opposite question: why do people let themselves
           | get upset over UI changes? Why don't people seem to take
           | pride in their ability to adapt to change?
           | 
           | Change is inevitable. Even if we stipulate that change
           | sometimes happens for bad reasons, like someone wanting a
           | promotion, it's not like bad reasons are suddenly going to
           | disappear. People are still going to want promotions a year
           | from now, or 10 years from now.
           | 
           | So designs are going to change. Why not take the approach of
           | "let's see how I can adapt to this"?
        
             | aniforprez wrote:
             | If changes are going to actively hamper use, why wouldn't
             | people get worked up? This very article is a prime example
             | of bad design affecting usability. Same with what I've seen
             | of Android 12. Huge quick shortcut buttons that take up
             | half the screen in the notification shade. 2 toggles where
             | now I have 5. This is terrible. "live with it"? No
        
             | dmitriid wrote:
             | > Why not take the approach of "let's see how I can adapt
             | to this"?
             | 
             | Our computers (and phones) are not fashion. They are
             | _tools_ , they are _commoditized_.
             | 
             | Let's change everything every two years: you screws and
             | screwdrivers, controls in your car (with everyting going
             | touchscreen, that's exactly what we'll soon get), buttons
             | in your elevators, plane controls, heart monitors...
             | 
             | See, how stupid "let's wait and adapt to this" sounds?
        
             | lowercased wrote:
             | > So designs are going to change. Why not take the approach
             | of "let's see how I can adapt to this"?
             | 
             | Because there's huge costs for everyone involved...?
             | 
             | "let's see how I can adapt to this"... Across how many
             | devices? If a school lab updates, but I don't... I know
             | have to learn something new when it's probably not
             | necessary. If I update, and the school lab didn't... will
             | my stuff be compatible? If I send a document to 'version
             | Y', will I still be able to use it in my own local previous
             | 'version X'?
             | 
             | If I'm a business, how do I support X changes across
             | multiple customer bases? And for how long? I have support
             | people to train to answer every stupid question from people
             | who can't find ABC menu item any more because it's now
             | rendered as 'abc' in a different menu area.
             | 
             | In MANY cases, there are compounded, massive costs to
             | seemingly small/trivial/design changes.
        
             | grishka wrote:
             | > why do people let themselves get upset over UI changes?
             | 
             | Because a UI is a tool I use to get something done. I don't
             | like when the thing I've been using intuitively gets
             | changed so I have to learn to use it again. It's a tool.
             | It's not an art piece.
             | 
             | > Why don't people seem to take pride in their ability to
             | adapt to change?
             | 
             | Because this adaptation doesn't make their lives any
             | better. It's change for the sake of change. It's like
             | weather, except weather isn't quite controllable, but these
             | changes are deliberately introduced by other people to mess
             | with you for no good reason.
             | 
             | > Change is inevitable.
             | 
             | Progress is inevitable. Moving things around isn't
             | progress. Progress implies adding something.
             | 
             | > Even if we stipulate that change sometimes happens for
             | bad reasons, like someone wanting a promotion
             | 
             | The incentive structure in most IT companies is wildly
             | wrong, I'll say that. No one at Google got promoted for
             | maintaining an existing product because afaik promotion
             | requires completing a "big project". So the easiest "big
             | project" is a UI redesign. The second easiest is apparently
             | an instant messaging app.
             | 
             | > Why not take the approach of "let's see how I can adapt
             | to this"?
             | 
             | Let's see. I adapted to this by avoiding installing any
             | major updates unless absolutely necessary. Security patches
             | are fine tho.
        
               | leucineleprec0n wrote:
               | RE google; I can't remember who here stated otherwise but
               | I believe that promotion policy (unspoken or otherwise)
               | is no longer in effect and the rot has... presumably a
               | different antecedent if we accept the premise anyways
        
             | dunnevens wrote:
             | A couple of reasons. First of all, the UI is just a means
             | to an end. If it changes just for the sake of re-arranging,
             | then people have to put in more effort to accomplish the
             | same thing they were doing before. Sure, most people will
             | eventually adapt. But, still feels like a waste of time
             | when the updates offer no real increase to functionality,
             | and sometimes seem to reduce it.
             | 
             | Secondly, the complaints come because, for many of us, our
             | computers and phones feel like an extension of our offices
             | and homes. We're staring at these screens for the majority
             | of waking hours. The UI is basically part of the furniture.
             | Many people would feel resentful if their chairs, couches,
             | and doorknobs were changed without permission every year as
             | part of some update. They're going to have similar feelings
             | about the electronic portions of their spaces.
        
         | dkjaudyeqooe wrote:
         | It's fairly common because it's commonly true; people don't
         | like the changes for good reasons. Actual innovations in design
         | are fine, but too often changes to user interfaces are
         | arbitrary or are a response to the latest fad or some bright
         | idea marketing or management cooked up.
         | 
         | There is a strong argument for user interface stability. People
         | don't just learn user interfaces, they seep into people's
         | unconscious and muscle memory. It can take a while to learn the
         | idiosyncrasies of a user interface and making changes should
         | have a string justification.
         | 
         | It should be noted that people who are paid to design user
         | interfaces are not paid to use them. Their incentives are to
         | create and tinker. This is a disincentive to do what is often
         | needed: nothing or very slow change.
        
           | oivey wrote:
           | I think the role of the aesthetic of a product is a bit under
           | appreciated. If Safari was exactly as functional but still
           | looked like Netscape navigator, it would negatively impact
           | people's opinion of the browser.
           | 
           | It's just like the idea that you first eat with your eyes.
           | For example, eggs with yellow yolks and orange yolks taste
           | the same in blinded tests, but when people can see the eggs
           | they usually go for the orange ones. Periodic UI design
           | updates are needed so that people don't associate a dated GUI
           | with a dated product.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | irrational wrote:
           | This. I work on a website where a new ui was rolled out every
           | 2 years? Why? We (the developers) finally figured out it was
           | because it gave the business people work to do that was more
           | interesting than what they were really supposed to be doing.
           | They got to go to all these catered meetings with 3rd party
           | design consultants. They got to report to their higher ups
           | that they were doing all this very important work. And every
           | 2 years they could roll out the new ui to great fanfare while
           | patting each other on the backs. It had absolutely nothing to
           | do with improving the experience for our customers.
           | 
           | The worst part was, often functionality that was well loved
           | was scraped because there wasn't time to work it into this
           | redesign. It turned out they would do that on purpose so
           | people would complain so they could go to their higher ups
           | with complaints in hand to justify budget money for a new
           | round of ui design work. Rinse repeat.
        
             | andrei_says_ wrote:
             | > We (the developers) finally figured out it was because it
             | gave the business people work to do that was more
             | interesting than what they were really supposed to be
             | doing.
             | 
             | Did you get them to confirm this hypothesis? Or did you
             | just figure it out by deduction and projection?
             | 
             | This is an honest question. I work on both sides - dev and
             | design, and so am privy of the driving forces behind the
             | projects.
             | 
             | Sometimes they could include personal agendas but are
             | almost never limited to those.
             | 
             | And I have had cases where I had to ask questions in
             | confidence to uncover the political forces.
             | 
             | Have you had the opportunity to ask such questions and
             | confirm your suspicions?
        
         | ryanSrich wrote:
         | Well when you objectively make a product not only worse to use,
         | but worse to look at, where's the benefit?
         | 
         | Also, why does it matter how much time, money, brain power they
         | spent on the changes? The only thing that matters is the
         | outcome.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | coliveira wrote:
         | Multiple people putting several hours of though behind a
         | feature is what we call design by committee. It doesn't matter
         | how much time was spent if the committee is not capable of
         | finding a unified direction to the proposed changes.
        
       | nixpulvis wrote:
       | This post makes a lot of good points, which I agree with
       | strongly. However:
       | 
       | > In other words, what a browser needs is horizontal breathing
       | room, instead we have Apple doing things backwards
       | 
       | I disagree with this in general. Which I'm sure is the general
       | opinion of browser developers. We often add extra whitespace to
       | the horizontal margin to assist reading.
       | 
       | I think the issue is that we are so used to toolbars on the top
       | of the window, we don't know how to squish it all in there.
        
         | yxhuvud wrote:
         | Then don't put it there in the first place.
         | 
         | Instead, take a clue from tree style tabs and put the tab bar
         | on the left side instead. I'm sure designers with proper buy in
         | from stake holders can make it look less horrible but stay
         | usable.
        
       | heurisko wrote:
       | On the subject of user interface messes, I recently switched away
       | from Chrome on Android to Firefox, solely because of the "tab
       | groups" feature.
       | 
       | I usually can live with UI changes, but reading the reviews of
       | Chrome on the Google store, and the Chrome subreddit, it seems
       | I'm not alone in disliking this change.
        
       | heavymark wrote:
       | I love Apple and Safari and frequently provide bug reports to
       | WebKit but I also absolutely hate the new safari and hope they
       | reconsider it. I don't mind change that is for the better and
       | simply requires time to change muscle memory but this requires
       | that and the end result is more clicks to do things, fewer static
       | targets and the supposive benefits aren't benefits for me at
       | least. I find it most awful on iOS. The WebKit team is great and
       | have to assume this direction to make the chrome of the app even
       | smaller came from higher up. Hopefully more public backlash when
       | the public betas come out so apple can rethink it. At the end of
       | the day it's still better than the alternatives for my use cases
       | but hate that for me it's a worse experience for something I use
       | more than any other app.
        
       | dwaite wrote:
       | Browser makers are always doing aggressive (and thus
       | questionable) things with the UX, partly because the chrome is
       | the only part which is under their control (and not the content).
       | 
       | The two most questionable decisions I find in the latest Safari
       | UX are:
       | 
       | - A focused tab goes from the title to the address: this means
       | you cannot see the title of the page you are on, and that tabs
       | change relative positions depending on focus. This is
       | unfortunately a hard problem, because users/designers expect a
       | signal that you are on the correct site to prevent phishing -
       | adding a disclosure field for viewing/entering the address
       | anchored to the left is insufficient.
       | 
       | - Tab Pinning is still not supported on ios/iPadOS, and since tab
       | groups are synchronized they cannot be pinned. Pinning adds some
       | really nice behaviors for curation, so the whole tab group
       | feature feels less useful than it could be.
        
       | yoz-y wrote:
       | This weird user interface decisions also completely negate all
       | that talk about speed. On iOS you now have to tap through a
       | submenu with animations to do anything. (Share, Private Mode,
       | Reading list...) the tab groups are useless as they are also
       | hidden behind more taps (on Mac having multiple windows makes way
       | more sense anyways, maybe let people name those or somehow see
       | them grouped in the current open pages view on the bottom). Every
       | action now feels slower, because even if the page loads 10ms
       | faster than in another browser, any useful interaction will end
       | up in hundreds of milliseconds of animations.
        
         | tomduncalf wrote:
         | Does the "reduce animations" accessibility toggle help at all
         | here?
        
           | contriban wrote:
           | I found that to just change the animations to fade instead of
           | scale/pan. The duration is unaffected, it just makes it
           | flatter and uglier. I wonder how fast things would feel if
           | you could disable all animations, Windows XP style.
        
             | andrewmcwatters wrote:
             | Yes! I was shocked this setting doesn't allow me to
             | instantly move around views in iOS!
             | 
             | There's no way in iOS anymore to avoid all of the weird
             | transition animations. Reduce motion hardly does anything
             | at all anymore.
             | 
             | In fact, it's even more jarring than with animations.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | armchairhacker wrote:
       | Lots of people saying that they like the new Safari, and lots
       | saying that it sucks.
       | 
       | This is why we need customizable UI. Everyone's laptop is
       | different and everyone's preference is different. Firefox suffers
       | from a similar issue. Of course more customizable UI isn't an
       | easy task, but it would probably be good in the long run to
       | develop a more customizable general-purpose GUI framework.
        
       | throwzaway20102 wrote:
       | Love the updates to Safari. Glad to see Apple aggressively trying
       | to improve the core UX of what a browser is instead of just
       | shoving extensions and ads in.
       | 
       | More of this please, Apple!
        
       | seumars wrote:
       | I think if you're the type of person who has dozens of tabs open
       | in a single window you're doing it wrong anyway.
        
       | dashwin wrote:
       | For tabs, I beg to disagree -- tabs have been somewhat
       | meaningless to me when pinch to "expose" was introduced. It works
       | really well, I can search through my tabs if I have a ton of them
       | as well.
       | 
       | For share being buried, I'd have to agree. It's the one thing I
       | use most and we end up having to poke more at our screens to do
       | so.
       | 
       | That said, it's no means perfect. Some features I want to see in
       | Safari are: - multiple profiles (work, personal etc.) ideally
       | integrated with this new Focus concept that the new OS introduces
       | - grouping: create, manage and switch tab groups - bring back the
       | single click share button
        
       | logbiscuitswave wrote:
       | > It seems as if the people in the design team are all working
       | exclusively on 32-inch Apple XDR Pro Displays.
       | 
       | Makes me think of the complaints in video game text over the past
       | few years and how it had become so small as to be nearly
       | unreadable on normal TVs at normal viewing distances. The natural
       | assumption here is that the game devs were doing all their work
       | inches away from large fancy monitors not thinking of the so-
       | called 10' experience most people use to consume the content.
       | 
       | At least many console games now have text size sliders (with
       | varying levels of usefulness).
       | 
       | https://kotaku.com/the-year-in-tiny-video-game-text-2019-184...
        
         | zamadatix wrote:
         | The majority of these are better explained as "PC game ported
         | to console". The same problem has long existed in reverse,
         | console game ported to PC with enormous UI.
         | 
         | There are a vanishingly small number of games that actually do
         | this properly - a scalable UI that has some good default
         | assumption for the platform it is currently on. Of course games
         | rarely make significantly more money because the text is
         | perfectly sized vs the 1,000 other things that are competing to
         | get done before the release date.
        
           | salamandersauce wrote:
           | Nah. Console exclusives have had this problem for a while
           | too. It was really dreadful on 360 where some devs assumed
           | everybody played on HDTVs despite the console supposed to be
           | SD friendly as well. Some text was literally unreadable in
           | Mass Effect on my 20" CRT TV at ANY distance and was just
           | barely readable on the 20" 480p LCD I was able to upgrade to
           | a little later.
        
       | qaq wrote:
       | Teams grow they need things to do, managers need to justify
       | increasing head count and love redesigns and rebrandings ... I
       | think we are at a point where there is non-triivial size weather
       | app team @ Apple
        
       | rnantes wrote:
       | Tabs are imperative to web productivity.
       | 
       | On Google Chrome since tabs are on their own row at the top of
       | the window and maintain their size and position you can fling
       | your mouse to the top of the screen easily hit them. On Safari
       | since the address bar expands from the active tab, the size and
       | position of the tabs are drastically changing. This makes
       | selecting a tab more difficult. Additionally, since the size the
       | address bar is wider the distance your mouse has to travel to
       | select the neighbouring tab increases.
       | 
       | In the end this leads to more effort and bad ergonomics. I would
       | love it if they just had the tabs on one row and address bar one
       | row, until then I will stick with chrome on the desktop.
        
         | CPLNTN wrote:
         | If productivity is that much the problem, just use shortcuts.
        
           | hu3 wrote:
           | Shortcuts are orthogonal to UI. They're used as a bypass.
           | 
           | We shouldn't neglect UI productivity just because there are
           | shortcuts.
        
       | macspoofing wrote:
       | So Apple was inspired by the IE address bar / tab layout. Nice to
       | see Apple preserve history ... just as IE is going EOL.
        
       | tosh wrote:
       | I love that Safari 15 uses less vertical space (more space for
       | the website!).
       | 
       | The nav bar currently feels a bit buggy but it isn't released
       | yet.
        
       | andrewmcwatters wrote:
       | Does Safari 15 not do that thing like Mobile Safari where when
       | you scroll the entire address bar goes away?
       | 
       | I feel like that should definitely be a thing. The 13-inch
       | MacBook Pros of today seem oddly space constrained compared to
       | the non-Retina MacBook Air I used years ago. But maybe I'm wrong.
        
       | rubyist5eva wrote:
       | I vehemently disagree that vertical space used is negligible. Due
       | to standard aspect ratios, the vertical space of the display is
       | at a premium. 1920*1080 means you have 840 less vertical pixels
       | than horizontal - it makes a lot of sense to me to try to reclaim
       | some of that space for actual content instead of widgets.
        
         | pourred wrote:
         | Yet one obvious UI change on Big Sur is they added pointless
         | padding to windows and menus.
        
           | bluthru wrote:
           | The top part of Safari's UI (above the tabs) is about 54
           | points. There's no reason for it to be above 44 and it could
           | be even less.
        
         | reflectiv wrote:
         | This is basically what I tell people when they ask me why I put
         | my start menu and task bar on the left side of the screen.
        
           | bscphil wrote:
           | Exactly. Which to me is why the parent complaint is a bit
           | silly. If vertical space is at such a premium on Mac laptops
           | supposedly, why then does the default Apple UI [1] consume
           | such an enormous amount of vertical space? This is many, many
           | pixels more space than on Windows, where you only have the
           | taskbar at the bottom. Apple's dock is much larger than the
           | taskbar, in addition to having a global bar on the top!
           | 
           | So I conclude that Apple's designers are in fact _not_
           | attempting to maximize vertical space, or at least that to
           | the extent they do care about this, they 're willing to make
           | absurd compromises in apps like Safari while not fixing the
           | glaring issue with the overall UI.
           | 
           | [1] https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/98/MacOS_Mont
           | ere...
        
           | daniel_reetz wrote:
           | Wow. I hadn't thought of it this way, and I even go as far as
           | using a second monitor in portrait mode.
        
             | beebeepka wrote:
             | I have been doing this ever since 16:9 became a thing, and
             | have converted several people to this simple solution.
             | 
             | Canonical had the right idea with Unity which not many
             | people are willing to acknowledge
        
           | ziml77 wrote:
           | I find that horizontal space to many times be more
           | constrained. If I toss and IDE and browser window side-by-
           | side so I can code while looking at docs I need to at least
           | close the vertical tabs on my browser to have a sane amount
           | of space left for content. Usually also collapse one of the
           | sidebars in the IDE to get a decent width for the code.
        
             | read_if_gay_ wrote:
             | Clearly horizontal space is going to be more constrained
             | than vertical space if you put two windows next to each
             | other horizontally, as you're going from 16:9 to 8:9. But
             | if you stacked them vertically, well obviously vertical
             | space would be even more constrained than that, to the
             | point where it's so useless you don't even think about
             | doing it. So this is an argument for vertical space being
             | more scarce than horizontal space actually.
        
           | maxwell wrote:
           | You don't hide the start menu and task bar?
        
             | zamadatix wrote:
             | A lot get frustrated with the slide but if you disable
             | animations the autohide becomes instant too.
        
               | banana_giraffe wrote:
               | For what it's worth, you don't need to disable all
               | animations to stop this, just the menu ones.
               | 
               | https://superuser.com/a/1644831
        
               | zamadatix wrote:
               | That's actually a fantastic tip, thanks!
        
             | slver wrote:
             | Hiding it usually works.
             | 
             | Unfortunately on Windows there's this annoying slide-out
             | animation that slows you down. It happens even if you
             | disable UI animation.
             | 
             | On top of that sometimes the bar doesn't show up at all
             | when specific windows are maximized. Which means you need
             | to press the start button to get it out.
             | 
             | At some point one figures "f this shit, just toggle off
             | auto-hide".
             | 
             | I do autohide in macOS on laptops tho.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sergiomattei wrote:
         | On a MBP 13 inch, vertical space like this is a premium as
         | well.
        
         | barrkel wrote:
         | This is why tree-style tabs make sense. It puts the tabs on a
         | sidebar, where their content can be read, and leaves maximum
         | vertical space for the actual page content.
        
         | yxhuvud wrote:
         | Which is why it makes it so strange that no browser designers
         | seem to get that the way to go is to stack tabs in a vertical
         | list instead of horizontally. It would use more space but the
         | space is in less demand so it wouldn't matter anyhow.
         | 
         | So until the browser designers get a clue I will be stuck with
         | Firefox and the Treestyle tabs plugin which is the least
         | horrible solution for people that use a lot of tabs.
        
           | seritools wrote:
           | I know of at least Edge and Vivaldi that do it.
           | 
           | Granted, it seems that nobody at the Edge team thought of
           | actually giving the vertical space used by the horizontal tab
           | bar _back_ once you flip to vertical tabs mode, but the
           | feature itself is there.
        
           | techpression wrote:
           | Vivaldi does what you're asking for, natively without
           | plugins.
        
           | kitsunesoba wrote:
           | I've tried tree style tabs a few times but it always ends up
           | being too much.
           | 
           | The implementations of vertical tabs I've liked best so far
           | are OmniWeb's (perhaps one of the original vertical tab
           | browsers), Edge's, and Firefox with Tab Center Redux and
           | custom CSS to hide Firefox's frustrating mandatory sidebar
           | header.
        
           | freediver wrote:
           | If you are on Mac and want to try a new WebKit based browser,
           | Orion comes with native vertical tabs.
           | 
           | https://browser.kagi.com
        
         | ksec wrote:
         | I dont agree with getting rid of "widget", but I do agree
         | vertical space are very limited. Your example of 1080P will be
         | on a 16:9 Screen or iMac. MacBook uses 16:10, but even that,
         | vertical space are still at premium. Once you have Dock at the
         | bottom, and all web design has another layer of navigation at
         | the top, you are quickly looking at 480 out of 1600 gone [1].
         | That is 30% of my vertical screen space. Leaving effectively
         | 2560 x 1120 for content at Aspect Ratio of ~21:9 ultra wide.
         | 
         | I would have used Full Screen Option if I could have Tab Bar
         | showing instead of Address bar + Tab Bar. And Safari for some
         | reason has strange GPU / CPU usage problem with full screen
         | usage which hasn't been addressed for years.
         | 
         | May be instead of software design, hardware should have adopted
         | to it. Microsoft Surface Laptop has a 3:2 Aspect Ratio. On the
         | same MacBook Pro 13.3", that would have been an additional 120
         | pixel.
         | 
         | Another point worth mentioning, the Big Sur redesign actually
         | have the Safari ( and macOS )Toolbar "thicker" as in taking
         | more vertical space.
         | 
         | [1] I tend to hide the Dock Bar, without the Dock it is only
         | 340 of vertical space.
        
           | zamadatix wrote:
           | More than aspect ratio or physical pixels the real metric is
           | "inches of screen space". You can put 8k in a 13" laptop but
           | if you want to read the window title and url bar and dock
           | you're still eating the same amount of physical real estate
           | as if it were a 1080p laptop. You can change the aspect ratio
           | sure but outside of desktop setups the space constraint is
           | already in depth so all you're doing is chopping off width
           | that wasn't a problem while keeping the same depth profile.
           | I.e. very few are buying a 13" laptop because 15" is too wide
           | rather than too deep.
        
         | sbierwagen wrote:
         | >1920*1080
         | 
         | Worse than that, high end PCs are going to ultrawide monitors.
         | I'm on 3440x1440 right now, and 3840x1200/5120x1440 panels are
         | dropping in price.
         | 
         | Of course, you almost never fullscreen a browser window on a
         | monitor like that, but it is what the OS would default to.
        
         | coffeefirst wrote:
         | Right, everyone had the exactly opposite complaint about
         | Firefox.
         | 
         | Safari 15's design is so odd I'll have no idea what to make of
         | it until I can actually test it out.
        
         | mahoho wrote:
         | But the tradeoff here isn't between a few dozen pixels
         | vertically and a few dozen horizontally. It's 28 vertical
         | pixels in exchange for cutting the horizontal space for the
         | address bar and tab bar each _in half_ , roughly.
        
           | read_if_gay_ wrote:
           | Who really needs an address bar spanning the _entire_ width
           | of their screen? If you run into an URL that long then it 's
           | highly unlikely to contain useful information anyway. Or do
           | you regularly notice yourself scanning through 400 characters
           | of query string gibberish and thinking "that information was
           | so useful that I _always_ need _all of it_ on screen "?
        
             | bryanrasmussen wrote:
             | Is there a browser where the address bar spans the entire
             | width of their screen? I've got FF Dev on Mac right now -
             | about 60% of the screen eyeballing it. Have managed not to
             | install Chrome on this machine and have to give it back in
             | a couple weeks so I don't intend to install it if I can
             | help it but from what I can recall it's not 100% either.
             | Where is this entire width of the screen thing coming from?
        
             | shinycode wrote:
             | I agree, even in dev situation I copy paste the url
             | elsewhere to read/work on it. It's a smart move to shrink
             | the address bar like that.
        
             | aniforprez wrote:
             | You don't. But why use that space to put the tab bar which
             | DOES require the entire width? Chrome's and Firefox's
             | compromise seems good enough where they stuff everything
             | else to the right and left of the address bar except tabs.
             | This Safari change is just awful
        
               | hultner wrote:
               | Chrome is horrible when you've got more then a few tabs
               | since each tab just shrinks to a tiny unrecognizable
               | notch, Safaris approach of scrolling in the tab bar is
               | vastly superior in my opinion and makes the area much
               | more useful even if it's smaller. And this is without
               | considering the new tab groups. I never really liked
               | chromes tab-bar.
        
               | xvector wrote:
               | Hard disagree. The Safari change is a godsend for someone
               | with a small laptop display. Every bit of space I can
               | reclaim helps.
        
               | IggleSniggle wrote:
               | As someone else with a small laptop display, I run
               | everything in fullscreen mode, and toggle out whenever I
               | need to use the controls. If you're hiding the controls
               | anyway, why not just use fullscreen mode? Then, when you
               | want the controls, you don't need to have them hidden in
               | a bunch of layers, they can just all be there.
               | 
               | Hey, whatever if we just made all the browser controls a
               | modal or fullscreen context of it's own?
        
               | xvector wrote:
               | You can't always use full screen, often you need to have
               | multiple windows open next to each other, and that's
               | where minimizing chrome is especially important, because
               | your windows are smaller now but the size of the chrome
               | remains the same.
        
               | pseudalopex wrote:
               | Multiple address and tab bars next to each other doesn't
               | work well on a small laptop. Separating them works much
               | better.
        
               | read_if_gay_ wrote:
               | Tab groups are Apple's solution to having less space for
               | tabs. As a casual Tree Style Tabs user I can see them
               | really working better than one giant mess of tabs.
        
               | zarzavat wrote:
               | Honest question. How are people using tabs such that they
               | would want to organise them? Most of my tabs have
               | lifetimes of seconds to minutes and there is no order in
               | the chaos to be found.
        
               | Tempest1981 wrote:
               | I keep 2 browser windows, each with 10+ tabs. One is
               | those with short lifetimes, as you mention. The other is
               | a "reminder list" of things I want to defer for a few
               | hours.
        
               | matwood wrote:
               | I find how people use tabs a lot like how people use
               | Excel. Excel is super flexible with thousands of
               | features, but people only use a few of them. The rub is
               | each person uses a different few. Tabs are similar. They
               | are a flexible tool and people design personal workflows
               | around them.
               | 
               | How I use tabs is probably nothing like how you use tabs
               | or another random person uses them. I'm actually
               | fascinated how people design their own workflows in this
               | way. Anytime I see someone's screen I end up with a ton
               | of questions asking 'why'.
        
               | curun1r wrote:
               | I'm on chrome, but I'm using them through a simple
               | development extension I wrote which examines the url of
               | ungrouped tabs and adds matching tabs to a few
               | predetermined groups that I've hard-coded into the
               | JavaScript. It was a quick and dirty hack that took me
               | about 30 min to setup, but it's made the tab grouping
               | functionality so much more useful.
               | 
               | I'm toying with the idea of adding an options page so
               | that I could release it to the chrome store, but I hate
               | UI work, so I haven't gotten around to that yet.
        
         | Bud wrote:
         | Things like the tab bar and the reload button are not mere
         | "widgets"; they are the core UI elements. They are the single
         | most important part of the app. This is simply a bad call.
         | 
         | I'm all for saving vertical space whenever possible. But this
         | is a bad call.
        
           | shinycode wrote:
           | I CMD+R every time and I guess for the amount of time people
           | reload it's not costly to learn it ...
        
           | montroser wrote:
           | The single most important part of the app is the content.
           | 
           | I would be interested to see a version where the tabs and url
           | bar roll up to one line if you have the space (few tabs,
           | large monitor), but wrap to two if you don't (lots of tabs,
           | small monitor).
        
             | thirdlamp wrote:
             | I've been using a vertical tab bar on the left in Firefox
             | for a while, offers many tabs and lots of vertical space
        
           | Asmod4n wrote:
           | Can't remember the Mac OS X Release when Apple removed the
           | dedicated reload button from Safari. Was it 10.6?
        
             | martimarkov wrote:
             | I'm on Big Sur and have it on my Safari?
        
       | jdmg94 wrote:
       | I've been using iOS15 beta on my iDevices and tab groups has been
       | a life-saver. If you had. 18 tabs open at any time like the
       | author here said now you can separate them through tab groups
       | that will sync in between devices, so I can have a group for my
       | guitar tabs and a group for all my tech stuff, that leaves the
       | default view clear if I want to start going into a new rabbit-
       | hole
        
         | hu3 wrote:
         | Tab groups are great. Chrome introduced them a while ago and
         | I've been using ever since.
         | 
         | Two groups is all I need: Work and Personal. Tabs not in these
         | groups are temporay and are closed once I'm done.
        
       | david-cako wrote:
       | For some time now, I've been using a CSS mod for Firefox to put
       | the window controls on the same row as the navigation buttons and
       | address bar, and I use the Tree Tabs extension to get a vertical
       | tab bar on the right, which I overlap with VS Code's file
       | navigation so that the meat of both apps are in view even if they
       | are overlapping.
       | 
       | At some point, an update made the window controls disappear. I
       | still haven't fixed it, but I like my toolbar being as small as
       | possible to give me more vertical screen real estate. I don't
       | mind this change to Safari tbh. A big draw of Macs is also the
       | 16:10 aspect ratio.
        
       | tofukid wrote:
       | What happens with background images or gradients and the page
       | bleed effect? Does Safari add additional padding to the top of
       | the page to start top aligned background images from outside the
       | viewport?
       | 
       | Consistency is _the_ most important principle of good user
       | interfaces. At first glance, changing the color of the same
       | interface controls when switching pages seems like it would be
       | very jarring.
        
       | Tempest1981 wrote:
       | What's the recommended way to move a window that has no remaining
       | title bar? (Honest question, not specific to Safari.) Or am I
       | supposed to only use full-screen windows now?
        
         | chadlavi wrote:
         | the entire top bar area can be grabbed to drag the window
         | around. Just click and hold anywhere that isn't a button or tab
         | (including between and just below the tabs).
        
           | Tempest1981 wrote:
           | Ok, but the entire top row is now 90% buttons, tabs, and
           | address-bar. Leaving me to struggle with the trackpad to
           | position the mouse on a tiny sliver of border. Is there a
           | keyboard modifier for move-mode?
        
             | kbrose wrote:
             | There is, but it's disabled by default. Use
             | defaults write -g NSWindowShouldDragOnGesture -bool true
             | 
             | Then restart, and now while holding Ctrl-[?] you can click
             | and drag _anywhere_ on the window to move it.
        
       | isoprophlex wrote:
       | Is there a way to downgrade to an earlier safari version? I'm
       | about to get a new macbook, and I'm not particularly looking
       | forward to having to deal with these UI changes ...
        
         | axelonet wrote:
         | You can not use safari. Chrome for example mostly stays the
         | same unless they feel compelled with these Apple UI changes
        
           | Tempest1981 wrote:
           | Firefox? Waterfox? Brave? Edge?
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | justshowpost wrote:
       | Seems like the author is so used to the current design language,
       | that they are vehemently opposed to any change.
       | 
       | I personally like that Apple attempts to make websites feel more
       | like applications by making the browser disappear.
       | 
       | Websites have evolved to becoming essentially applications that
       | can run on any platform. And with WASM this is only getting
       | better. This is a great thing!
       | 
       | Do applications have a permanent bookmarks bar, a reload button,
       | a URL bar? No. It's all built into the OS. When you want to open
       | an application, you search in the Dock or in Spotlight. When an
       | application freezes, you force quit and reopen it. I can imagine
       | how Apple in the future integrates the Safari URL bar into
       | Spotlight search. On iOS this is at least partly possible
       | already. Websites become more and more applications.
        
         | breeny592 wrote:
         | > I personally like that Apple attempts to make websites feel
         | more like applications by making the browser disappear.
         | 
         | Now if they could provide a stable platform like they do for
         | their applications versus the pain and edge cases Safari almost
         | always introduces (especially the mobile implementations). I
         | know its not a flashy thing but one WWDC it'd be great if they
         | came out and said how many nearly decade old bugs have been
         | addressed rather than a UI uplift - the cynic in me assumes a
         | "redesigned" app is going to be less, not more stable.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | threeseed wrote:
       | > Two things any user, no matter their tech-savviness, has needed
       | in a browser. A wide Address bar to see exactly where they are,
       | which webpage it's loaded, the whole URL
       | 
       | This is clearly wrong and brings the judgement of the author into
       | question.
       | 
       | People care that they are on "Facebook", "Google", "Youtube".
       | They are not remembering that a stupid cat video belongs to URL:
       | ?v=X2KsttcwC04
        
         | rswail wrote:
         | Oh man, you had a classic opportunity, surely you should have
         | quoted ?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ
        
         | ballballball wrote:
         | That's like... just your opinion man. Maybe some people like to
         | see the whole URL. I kinda do. There might be others.
        
           | threeseed wrote:
           | I take it you skipped past the, "any user, no matter their
           | tech-savviness" part.
        
           | Retr0id wrote:
           | 99% of HN users want to see the full URL, myself included.
           | 
           | However, we only care because we know what a URL is, and what
           | the different components mean.
           | 
           | The _average_ user doesn 't understand the intricacies of
           | URLs, nor should they have to. Parsing URLs unambiguously is
           | hard even for programmers, and has been the source of
           | numerous security vulnerabilities.
           | 
           | I think there should always be an option to show the full URL
           | bar, but I can't really argue for it being the default
           | behavior anymore.
        
         | mathewsanders wrote:
         | I was looking forward to a good cat video but just got the
         | message "This video is unavailable." What a tease!
        
         | bovine3dom wrote:
         | It's especially jarring combined with the next point:
         | 
         | "A proper Tab bar, with as much horizontal space as possible,
         | to be able to open a lot of tabs and read at least a small part
         | of their titles."
         | 
         | Which suggests ignorance of vertical tabs.
         | 
         | I'm wondering if the author hasn't spent much time with the
         | long tail of tech-savvy users. The emphasis added to "any" is
         | unfortunate.
         | 
         | A fair chunk of Tridactyl users hide the address bar; I find I
         | very rarely need to know that information.
        
         | bluedino wrote:
         | Surprised browsers haven't just removed the address bar, it's
         | almost useless now.
        
       | tambourine_man wrote:
       | I'm very concerned about Apple's direction in UX.
       | 
       | Big Sur's dialog boxes, menus, notifications are a mess. And now
       | this Safari comical UI. Every single change has been for the
       | worse.
       | 
       | Whoever is in charge of this, please, listen to feedback and
       | change course. This is a disaster.
        
         | leucineleprec0n wrote:
         | The utter lack of contrast, horrible font antics, and weird
         | obsession with tiny icons drives me mad
        
         | shinycode wrote:
         | I actually like this change. I've been using software for more
         | than 25 years so I've lived the evolution of UI a bit and
         | sometimes we feel that it's a regression. But after a period of
         | transition every time I liked the product more.
         | 
         | << The familiar is comfortable; change is upsetting >>.
         | 
         | I can't imagine being stuck with a Windows XP style for ever I
         | can't even believe having used it so many years and looking
         | back it's a disaster but back then people loved it and
         | complained on every single update.
         | 
         | So nothing new here ...
        
       | chadlavi wrote:
       | I don't mind it on macOS because of keyboard shortcuts, but I
       | desperately want my refresh and share buttons back in the iOS
       | version of Safari. Pull down to refresh is great if you're
       | already at the top of the page, but when you're at the bottom you
       | have to open a menu just to refresh the page?
       | 
       | Overall though I think the new look is fine, and the author is
       | being a real disagreeable crank about the inevitable merging of
       | iOS/macOS aesthetics.
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | > inevitable merging of iOS/macOS aesthetics
         | 
         | Also known as: "The day I dump macOS for Windows." I feel it
         | coming. One thing that's kept me from getting an M1 Mac is that
         | I'd have to run Big Sur. Given that Apple is continuing in this
         | dumb direction my 2015 MacBook Pro running Mojave might,
         | indeed, be the last Mac I ever own.
         | 
         | It's too bad too. With the M1 macs they had _finally_ fixed the
         | keyboards.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | alanbernstein wrote:
       | Why do browser updates keep fucking with the basic interface
       | design? None of these changes are ever necessary.
       | 
       | If designers need to justify their jobs, fine. They should design
       | the interface layout with modular components that can be entirely
       | customized by the user.
       | 
       | IMO no user should ever be forced to use designs that are the
       | product of meaningless fads in the design world.
        
         | xvector wrote:
         | I would argue that the changes are 'necessary' as they make the
         | browsing experience much nicer, especially on laptops.
        
         | lytedev wrote:
         | Browsers like this exist, but require configuration you're
         | probably not willing to set up. If that's the case, then
         | perhaps it's safe to say that most people just don't care
         | enough.
        
         | nxc18 wrote:
         | Toolbars in mac apps tend to be really good about this. I
         | didn't realize (coming from Windows) that many apps (Notes,
         | Safari, Mail, Finder, others) are using the built-in toolbar
         | system, which gives you a very large degree of customization.
         | That experience seems to be the default, and even third-party
         | apps like Fork often use it.
         | 
         | You can see it in this article:
         | https://9to5mac.com/2021/06/16/safari-in-macos-monterey-what...
         | (image: https://9to5mac.com/wp-
         | content/uploads/sites/6/2021/06/how-s...)
         | 
         | Hopefully, they add back some of the missing customization
         | options in a later release.
        
         | nlitened wrote:
         | From what I understand, the question is similar to "why do
         | developers keep inventing new frameworks and new programming
         | languages?"
         | 
         | Maybe developers are justifying their jobs. Maybe younger
         | developers are excited about ditching the old crufty frameworks
         | and languages, and exploring something new. Maybe every 10
         | years they reinvent the old wheels, and older developers are
         | grumpy that the change was not needed in the first place.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | alanbernstein wrote:
           | Creating _new browsers_ doesn 't bother me at all. I think
           | the appropriate analogy is something closer to changing the
           | spelling of a language's keywords arbitrarily. Change for the
           | sake of change, which is easy enough to adjust to, but
           | introduces a transition period that costs time, for no good
           | reason.
           | 
           | The backward compatibility effects aren't quite as bad in the
           | browser context... except when the plugin API is affected.
        
       | andai wrote:
       | > While you're there, take a look at how Vivaldi tackles the 'too
       | many tabs' problem. Spoiler: by adding a second Tab bar.
       | 
       | On the subject of optimal use of horizontal/vertical screen
       | space:
       | 
       | Vivaldi's killer feature is native support for vertical tabs,
       | which is a better solution both for large number of tabs and for
       | being able to read their titles easily.
       | 
       | If memory serves me, it also supports a tab-tree, ie. each tab's
       | children are indented under it, which is a really cool way to
       | browse.
       | 
       | You with tree-style tabs you can see where everything _came_
       | from, instead of just throwing it in a big pile.
        
       | tacotacotaco wrote:
       | Apple's design team must be fans of Internet Explorer 11.
        
       | Exuma wrote:
       | Why can't they fix searching in iMessages. Telegraph does it
       | perfectly. Just #$%^ing fix it.
        
       | api wrote:
       | I have to admit I don't hate the Safari image he's picking on,
       | but it's not great. It's a big shrug.
       | 
       | This line is gold though:
       | 
       | "Going through Big Sur's user interface with a fine-tooth comb
       | reveals arbitrary design decisions that prioritise looks over
       | function, and therefore reflect an un-learning of tried-and-true
       | user interface and usability mechanics that used to make for a
       | seamless, thoughtful, enjoyable Mac experience."
       | 
       | Cross out "Mac" at the end and it applies even more to Windows
       | than to the Mac. This lack of unified conceptual design, combined
       | with a mindless ape-ing of mobile interfaces on larger machines
       | with large screens and keyboards, describes the whole UI
       | regression trend of the past 10-15 years. We went from thought-
       | out utilitarian UIs with consistency to... a shitpile of random
       | design choices made in isolation. Windows is by far the worst
       | offender here, but Mac has been moving in the wrong direction too
       | for a while.
       | 
       | A desktop is not a phone any more than a tractor is a car. Yes
       | desktops and phones have similar chips in them, but their role
       | and use case in the larger ecosystem is very different.
       | 
       | Desktop/laptop isn't dead either. There are many more PC machines
       | today than there were in the 1990s at the height of the original
       | "PC era." There are just _even more_ phones and tablets (and IoT
       | devices, and voice assistants, and smart cars, and...), and
       | globally the PC 's _percentage_ of the market has declined quite
       | a bit. In absolute terms the ecosystem is larger than ever and
       | these machines are used to create virtually everything in our
       | world.
        
       | rewgs wrote:
       | This change to me feels very touch-oriented.
       | 
       | If you're touching a standard browser's URL bar, you might touch
       | a tab instead (and vice-versa). But if you put them on the same
       | horizontal plane, this problem is solved.
       | 
       | And from a touch perspective, the URL bar has a ton of wasted
       | space; you don't need more than the length of your average URL as
       | a touch target, so all the horizontal space that comes after it
       | is essentially unused.
       | 
       | I think this is yet another way in which Apple is preparing to
       | make macOS touch-enabled.
        
       | augstein wrote:
       | Honestly, as a macOS power user, I love the new approach Apple is
       | taking with Safari.
       | 
       | More vertical space is a win, especially with those wide screen
       | displays that are getting more popular and lets be honest:
       | Actions like reloading are best done by using keyboard shortcuts
       | anyway, so having a more minimal UI is a win in my book.
       | 
       | The new feature, where Safari's app chrome changes colour by
       | taking the accent colour of the currently loaded website is just
       | awesome and really brings the website you are currently visiting
       | up one level closer.
        
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       (page generated 2021-06-19 23:00 UTC)