[HN Gopher] Life as a public school teacher in the San Francisco...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Life as a public school teacher in the San Francisco Bay Area in
       2021
        
       Author : rossvor
       Score  : 213 points
       Date   : 2021-06-19 13:49 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (adamcadre.ac)
 (TXT) w3m dump (adamcadre.ac)
        
       | DevKoala wrote:
       | Depressing read honestly.
        
       | fallingknife wrote:
       | > Another initiative headed for mandate status is a school policy
       | that no assignment can receive a grade of less than 50%
       | 
       | > And my direct supervisor repeatedly demanded that I pace my
       | classes for the benefit of the single student in each section who
       | was struggling the most
       | 
       | I don't understand school. Why do they do things like this? Who
       | actually thinks this is a good idea? I've never met anyone who
       | does. How have we gotten to the point where standards are not
       | allowed?
        
         | brighton36 wrote:
         | I've never understood school either. Now that I'm 40 years old,
         | I understand it less. I think there was a generation of adults
         | who were 'in on the rhetoric' at one point. Telling people that
         | these are places of education, instead of a kind of reformation
         | facility, akin to jail.
        
         | nerdponx wrote:
         | I don't get it either. People have learning and thinking
         | differences, we know that and have known it for years.
         | Accommodating those differences is important. Living out a
         | real-life version of Harrison Bergeron is not the only way to
         | do it.
        
           | jimbokun wrote:
           | > Harrison Bergeron
           | 
           | Wow, I had never read that before:
           | 
           | http://www.tnellen.com/cybereng/harrison.html
           | 
           | This really captures so much of the current thinking around
           | "equity".
        
           | api wrote:
           | Yeah but a real life version of Harrison Bergeron may be the
           | cheapest lowest effort easiest to bureaucratize way to do it.
           | 
           | Actually understanding and then adjusting to differences in
           | learning style, cultural background, etc. is really hard work
           | and is really hard to scale. It's an art form not something
           | that can be mass produced or reduced to a simple set of
           | rules.
        
             | rsj_hn wrote:
             | The problem is that "learning style" is not a thing. There
             | are good students and bad students, and there are students
             | who can understand the material but lack the ability to sit
             | still. So it's not like if you change "teaching styles" you
             | will be able to get the slower student the same information
             | as the faster student. The only way to do that is to do a
             | disservice to the faster student.
             | 
             | What you can do, is create tracks so that everyone is
             | challenged but not put in a hopeless in a situation, and
             | the disruptive students you need to either expel so their
             | parents handle them or put them into some kind of separate
             | environment where they don't prevent others from learning.
             | 
             | That's going to result in large inequalities in outcomes
             | because there are large inequalities in how fast students
             | mature and what their learning capabilities are. Neither of
             | these things -- student intelligence or student maturity --
             | is something that the teachers can influence.
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | > there are students who can understand the material but
               | lack the ability to sit still
               | 
               | These students would benefit from a different teaching
               | style, no?
        
               | rsj_hn wrote:
               | If you define "teaching style" to mean things like being
               | in the classroom, but that's not the usual definition.
               | The usual definition is explaining things in different
               | ways.
               | 
               | The students around them (who can sit still) would
               | benefit from not being in the same classroom as students
               | who are disruptive, obviously. The disruptive students
               | might benefit from something like shorter classes and
               | time spent outside doing sports or other physical
               | activities that don't require sitting. But let's not
               | pretend that they will learn the same material. They will
               | learn less material, at least until they mature enough so
               | that they have more self-control and are able to sit
               | still, which might not happen before they leave high
               | school, or it may only happen in their senior year, etc.
               | Thus you put them into a different high school entirely
               | or at least a different diploma track.
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | > The usual definition is explaining things in different
               | ways.
               | 
               | By that definition, what you say is true, but I haven't
               | heard anyone keep the definition that narrow for decades.
               | 
               | Other styles for example, can include things like not
               | changing subjects every hour, but rather continuing until
               | the student is ready to change.
        
           | mustafa_pasi wrote:
           | Well, people are funding schools through taxes. Then they
           | send their kid to school. Then the school decides their kid
           | is too stupid* to do much, so they get relegated to dumb
           | class and their future career prospects get nullified. This
           | is how it works in many countries where schools are
           | segregated by learning ability.
           | 
           | I make no judgement on how good or bad it is, but I get why
           | people would be upset by this system.
           | 
           | *or has some mental issues like ADHD or whatever, which a lot
           | of countries do not even recognize as a thing
        
             | unishark wrote:
             | So rather than putting students that learn slowly into
             | classes that move slowly, you keep them in normal classes
             | where they drag along lost behind everyone else, and
             | possibly drag the rest of the class down with them. I don't
             | see how that is better for anyone involved, unless you
             | think the credential is all that matters.
        
               | treis wrote:
               | Because in practice concentrating the problem kids into
               | one class tends not to help them. They get warehoused and
               | fall further behind before being dumped onto society at
               | 18.
        
               | kyboren wrote:
               | So instead, let's put them with the high-achievers and
               | force those high-achievers to do the teacher's job of
               | tutoring them at the expense of their own educational
               | opportunity.
               | 
               | I can see why schools likes it. But it's terrible policy
               | and hurts the higher-achieving students, who will be the
               | backbone of our increasingly winner-take-all knowledge-
               | and services-based economy.
        
               | treis wrote:
               | That's quite the straw man you've built there.
               | 
               | Nobody is talking about forcing the high achievers to do
               | the teacher's job. The question is how we allocate the
               | fixed amount of educational resources we have. You want
               | us to choose the high achievers so that these early
               | winners can turn that lead into even greater success
               | later. Unstated in your post is what happens to those low
               | achieving students. But it's pretty easy to assume that
               | they're going to be the losers in the winner take all
               | economy.
               | 
               | The other option is to help the low achieving students so
               | that more of them can participate in that winner take all
               | economy. I'm not sure how to argue that this latter
               | option is preferable since it seems so obvious to me that
               | it's the right choice to make.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > That's quite the straw man you've built there.
               | 
               | > Nobody is talking about forcing the high achievers to
               | do the teacher's job.
               | 
               | On the contrary, people can be quite explicit about this.
        
           | treis wrote:
           | It's not mandating everyone be equal. It's allocating
           | resources to those that need them most. Which is how I think
           | we all do our jobs. You spend your time on the systems that
           | perform poorly, not the ones that are working fine.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | Or do you invest the most resources on the products,
             | customers, and markets giving you the greatest return?
             | 
             | Investing in the most talented can give society outsize
             | returns in terms of innovation, skilled and talented public
             | servants, captivating art, and scientific discoveries.
        
               | fumar wrote:
               | Do you have examples?
        
             | tomp wrote:
             | Even for people who _do_ have this goal ( "helping those
             | who need it most") in mind, this reasoning doesn't make any
             | sense.
             | 
             | There's only so much resources you can invest into a single
             | person. Their time is limited, so if their leaning rate is
             | slow, there's really nothing else that can be done beyond
             | some point to speed it up. Forrest Gump will never be
             | Stephen Hawking.
             | 
             | The reality is that this equity movement is motivated
             | specifically by pushing down high-performers. They're
             | _removing_ (or _wasting_ ) resources just so that they
             | don't get to the top 10-30%.
        
         | brianwawok wrote:
         | No child left behind.
         | 
         | It's been ruled that it's better that all students get to
         | 20-80% knowledge then some get 100% and some get 0%.
         | 
         | Which is why many people choose to go to private schools if you
         | want to not be limited by this.
        
           | rkk3 wrote:
           | > Which is why many people choose to go to private schools if
           | you want to not be limited by this.
           | 
           | Familiar with expensive Private schools Household names send
           | their kids too in CA. It's generally harder to fail a
           | student, sometimes explicitly impossible & against school
           | policy.
        
           | WanderPanda wrote:
           | I don't see the causal relationship between the 100%ers
           | getting 80% and the 0%ers suddenly getting 20%
        
             | orn688 wrote:
             | If you slow down the pace to help the "zero percenters" and
             | only cover 80% of the material in the allotted time, the
             | students who could have handled 100% of the material will
             | be limited to 80%. And that slowdown still won't be enough
             | to help the slowest learners much, so they'll still only
             | learn, say, 20% of the material.
        
               | unishark wrote:
               | also spend lots of class time repeating background
               | material students should already know.
        
           | antihero wrote:
           | Surely this can be solved by streaming? Here in the UK we had
           | bottom sets for the kids that were struggling, and top sets
           | for kids who excelled. This meant that the learning pace
           | could be tailored for each group.
           | 
           | Still probably didn't stretch the top set kids as much as
           | private schools could, which is why I am in favour of
           | abolishing all private and grammar schools and making the
           | resources available to those schools available to top set
           | comprehensive school kids.
           | 
           | It is wrong that children get educations that don't really
           | make the most of their brains because they have parents that
           | couldn't afford it.
           | 
           | Also, I think the sociological benefits of having pupils from
           | all backgrounds occupying the same space and learning from
           | each other as opposed to being segregated is extremely
           | important.
           | 
           | So many of the rich people in charge of the country have
           | absolutely no understanding of poverty because they have not
           | had the opportunity to grow up around it.
        
             | thrower123 wrote:
             | In former times, European countries could do this, because
             | you've had a homogenous pool to sort out by ability.
             | 
             | Attempts to do this in the US produce results that appear
             | racist.
        
             | golemiprague wrote:
             | The advantage of a private school is not the extra gym
             | equipment or computer or any other resources, it is the
             | social class that matter. If you don't pay for private
             | school you will pay for location. There is no actual
             | mixing, people just pay more to be around people similar to
             | themselves and the cost of that will manifest in house
             | prices instead of school prices.
        
             | zepto wrote:
             | > and making the resources available to those schools
             | available
             | 
             | How would you do this? It seems like it's impossible to tax
             | the group of people who _would have sent their kids to
             | private school had it been possible_.
             | 
             | Equally it seems impossible to force the people who would
             | have chosen teaching careers at private schools to work at
             | comprehensive schools.
             | 
             | That, and the fact that one of the 'resources' that private
             | schools have is flexibility to make decisions outside of
             | the comprehensive school system.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | anm89 wrote:
         | No one thinks it's a good idea for the students. They think
         | it's a good idea for their career.
        
           | api wrote:
           | In college a similar phenomenon is grade inflation where
           | professors mark up grades to look like better professors or
           | get better student reviews.
        
           | cynicalkane wrote:
           | The system giving these rules is set up so the two are
           | indistinguishable. Some people can't even tell the
           | difference. Others can, but they keep quiet so their career
           | isn't destroyed.
        
         | analog31 wrote:
         | Playing devils advocate for a moment, as grading works right
         | now, a kid can quickly dig themselves into a hole that they
         | have no realistic way to get out of, e.g., by utterly bombing
         | on an exam or missing a few assignments early in the semester.
         | The motivation for that kid to progress any further is zero,
         | yet they are imprisoned in the classroom for the duration of
         | the semester.
         | 
         | This hits very close to home for me, and I've read countless
         | comments on HN from people who are successful in life yet angry
         | and bitter about their K-12 experience.
         | 
         | I don't know the answer to this, but meanwhile, messing with
         | the way school works is not exactly messing with success.
        
           | siliconc0w wrote:
           | +1 I saw this a lot with friends who were less interested in
           | school and would quickly bail on a class once they missed a
           | test or assignment and I couldn't really blame them.
           | 
           | For me the point of a Math class is to learn and demonstrate
           | you understand certain concepts - it isn't to demonstrate
           | some proxy of 'work ethic' because you sat in a desk
           | somewhere on a regular schedule. So there should always be an
           | avenue left open for for the student to learn and demonstrate
           | the knowledge.
        
             | WalterBright wrote:
             | Caltech did it right. Professors were not allowed to grade
             | based on attendance. If you could pass the final, you
             | passed the class. If you could pass the final without even
             | taking the class, you would get credit (although very, very
             | few managed that feat!).
             | 
             | I recall one student who flunked thermo. He filed a
             | complaint that the Prof had it in for him, hence the F. The
             | Prof provided evidence that he never did any of the
             | homework, and flunked the midterm and final. Case
             | dismissed. The student dropped out.
        
           | 6gvONxR4sf7o wrote:
           | Nothing is going to work while everything is paced by year.
           | In 7th grade, in the fall you are taught X, so if you miss it
           | the only solution is to take it next time: next fall with the
           | next year's 7th graders.
           | 
           | In an ideal infinitely funded world, if you took 20% longer
           | to learn X, you'd just go slower, not be left behind.
        
             | WalterBright wrote:
             | > In 7th grade, in the fall you are taught X, so if you
             | miss it the only solution is to take it next time
             | 
             | In my experience in elementary school, 3rd grade material
             | is repeated ad nauseum in 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th and 8th grade.
             | Plenty of time to get it. (Being an Air Force brat, I
             | attended 3 different elementary schools, even one in
             | Germany run by the military. All the same.)
        
             | tedd4u wrote:
             | A great deal of research has gone into just this concept,
             | often called "mastery-based learning." Sal Khan is one
             | well-known proponent (look for the requisite TED talk).
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | How does a teacher instruct a class where every single
             | student is learning something different at a given time,
             | based on their progress up to that point?
        
               | Negitivefrags wrote:
               | I went to a tiny mixed age school and basically each kid
               | worked on workbooks at their own pace.
               | 
               | The older kids helped out the younger ones and the
               | teacher walked around the class and talked to each kid to
               | help them along with thier work if they got stuck.
               | 
               | There wasn't any lecture style teaching with the teacher
               | explaining concepts to the whole class at once.
               | 
               | We all worked on one subject at a time, but we were all
               | at different points in it.
               | 
               | When my family moved and I left that school I was
               | multiple years ahead of where I was supposed to be in
               | several subjects and normal school was very boring after
               | that.
        
               | analog31 wrote:
               | This is a good point, but it highlights the fact that
               | classroom education is a compromise -- economic and
               | social -- and not a moral standard. Thus I think we
               | should at least be conscious of its limitations, even if
               | we can't immediately do anything about them.
        
               | rahimnathwani wrote:
               | It is hard!
               | 
               | But the folks making decisions about education in
               | California (including the authors of the California Math
               | Framework 2021) believe they'll achieve better outcomes
               | that way, than they will by grouping students based on
               | their progress in the subject.
               | 
               | I heard recently from a 6th grade math teacher who has
               | students who are 1, 2, 3 and even 4 grades behind.
               | 
               | Imagine orchestrating a single class in which you're
               | teaching some children about adding single-digit numbers,
               | and others about long division.
        
               | 6gvONxR4sf7o wrote:
               | Sorry, I tried to be clear that that scenario is an
               | unrealistic ideal. Ideal in the sense of a spherical
               | frictionless student in a vacuum with infinite funding as
               | well as ideal in the sense of good. In that case one
               | solution would be more teachers than students.
               | 
               | Unless/until we figure out a feasible way to make
               | progress not the same pace for everyone, progress will
               | have to be the same pace for everyone.
               | 
               | Colleges have a decent middle ground where if you fail
               | this quarter, there are decent odds your class will be
               | offered again before next year, especially for the
               | earlier classes that really need stricter sequencing. But
               | that's only really feasible when you have that many
               | students (not to mention tuition $$$).
        
           | ipaddr wrote:
           | Why do we have grades at all? Every year you progress to the
           | next year. At the end of high school everyone takes a SAT
           | test and they go to colleges.
           | 
           | If you school kept telling you you were doing okay when you
           | weren't you will do poorly on the sat test or poorly in your
           | first year and be forced to dropout.
           | 
           | I think these policies push the unpleasantness to the future
           | where it is too late to fix it.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | Well, now many are looking to ban the SAT as well.
        
             | rcpt wrote:
             | Also in the name of equity the UCs are now ignoring the SAT
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | Doesn't that mean they fail first year instead?
        
               | jimmaswell wrote:
               | This short story shows where we're headed with things
               | like this: http://www.tnellen.com/cybereng/harrison.html
        
               | bushbaba wrote:
               | You can ban the sat and grades and still measure for
               | academic rigor. For example those who placed in a state
               | math competition are likely to have higher academic
               | abilities. Or those who had an article published in the
               | news...etc.
               | 
               | All this does is make grades no longer a measure used.
               | And allow the wealthy to better position their kids at
               | the detriment of the middle class.
               | 
               | California's strive to force outcome hurts the middle
               | class the most. I just don't get it.
        
               | dehrmann wrote:
               | > You can ban the sat and grades and still measure for
               | academic rigor
               | 
               | It's harder to normalize performance across schools
               | without a standardized test.
               | 
               | > those who placed in a state math competition are likely
               | to have higher academic abilities
               | 
               | That sounds like a state-run math SAT that would have the
               | same problems.
               | 
               | > And allow the wealthy to better position their kids at
               | the detriment of the middle class.
               | 
               | The upper middle class is where it's actually
               | interesting. There aren't enough wealthy people for the
               | SAT to be a driver of mass inequality. They're already
               | sending their kids to elite private schools, so as long
               | as the Ivies keep favoring those schools, the status quo
               | remains. The most important thing you can to to prepare
               | for the SAT is do lots of practice tests. Those aren't
               | that expensive. Anyone working class or higher can afford
               | them. SAT classes help somewhat, but less than being
               | somewhat familiar with the test. They're moderately
               | expensive. Tutors are where it's interesting, and that's
               | in upper middle class territory.
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | > The most important thing you can to to prepare for the
               | SAT is do lots of practice tests.
               | 
               | Oh phooey. I never prepared for the SATs, and nobody I
               | knew did, either. (Back in the 70s.)
               | 
               | Wanna know how to do well on the SATs? Pay attention in
               | school to readin, ritin, and rithmetic.
               | 
               | As for SAT prep books, I see them all the time in the
               | thrift store for a couple bucks. The notion that only the
               | wealthy have access to them is nonsense.
        
           | hellbannedguy wrote:
           | If I could have skipped high school, and went straight to a
           | community college, my life might have been different?
           | 
           | I remember learning everything I should have in high school
           | in 1 semester at a CC.
           | 
           | Plus--I found high school painful, and their was so much
           | wasted time.
           | 
           | I was expected to work while going to high school, and
           | remember thinking there's got to be a better way. In school
           | all day felt like baby sitting, rather than learning.
           | 
           | I went to three high schools. Two were public, and one
           | private.
           | 
           | All a bit different. The private one had way too many kids on
           | drugs.
           | 
           | If anyone has a responsible kid who is thinking about
           | dropping out, certain schools allow kids to go to CC early.
        
             | dnndev wrote:
             | High school should completely be optional. Those who want
             | to go will benefit from it and those who don't won't be
             | there to simply make trouble.
             | 
             | Move the high school teachers to middle school and
             | elementary for smaller classes.
        
           | jollybean wrote:
           | It's not unreasonable.
           | 
           | We don't want to fail kids consistently and put these huge
           | marks in their psyche because they were not 'good at some
           | thing'.
           | 
           | HS needs to teach the basics of course, beyond that it should
           | be encouraged and supported.
           | 
           | My personal academic inclination didn't even start turning on
           | seriously until I was very fortunate enough to get into a
           | good Grad School and the fraternal competition sparked
           | something I didn't know existed.
           | 
           | Kicking kids out of school permanently is the best way to
           | make sure they end up on the streets, rugs, crimes gangs
           | etc..
           | 
           | The funny part of 'On-Campus' suspension is that ... 'On-
           | Campus' is the smartest thing in the article. Having to
           | actually show up for school is much worse than not being in
           | school! So that's a better 'punishment'. Maybe they should be
           | required to read a book!
           | 
           | Guys like to focus on projects and applied things, I suggest
           | 1/2 of high school past age 15 should be applied learning,
           | projects. Literally anything that people engage with and
           | learn from. And as a non-athlete, terrible at sports klutz, I
           | would say 'gym class every day' would be ideal as well. 20%
           | 'training' type stuff and the rest just fun sports.
        
           | professoretc wrote:
           | > a kid can quickly dig themselves into a hole that they have
           | no
           | 
           | > realistic way to get out of, e.g., by utterly bombing on an
           | exam
           | 
           | > or missing a few assignments early in the semester.
           | 
           | You've pretty much hit the nail on the head. The authors of
           | _Grading For Equity_ spoke at my school and the reasoning
           | they gave for eliminating 0-grading (i.e., not using 0 as the
           | lowest possible grade) was because it's basically impossible
           | to recover from. Ideally, a student who masters the material
           | by the end of class should get the _same_ grade as one who
           | masters it at the beginning; being fast or slow shouldn 't
           | factor into your grade, but with 0-grading, like you say, an
           | early test or assignment can tank your final grade, even if
           | your _knowledge_ eventually catches up to what it should be.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | > . The authors of _Grading For Equity_ spoke at my school
             | and the reasoning they gave for eliminating 0-grading
             | (i.e., not using 0 as the lowest possible grade) was
             | because it's basically impossible to recover from.
             | 
             | It's easy to recover from if you don't use a stupid method
             | if aggregation, but that takes actually thinking about what
             | it is you are trying to measure; for instance, if you grade
             | by % in each of several competency areas throughout the
             | year, and have a final grade catehory standards
             | (cumulative, so you get the highest grade where you've met
             | all the standards):
             | 
             | D: median of competency area medians meets minimum
             | proficiency standard
             | 
             | C: median score within every competency area meets minimum
             | passing standard
             | 
             | B: median of competency area medians meets high proficiency
             | standard or median in at least one competency area meets
             | excellence standard
             | 
             | A: median of competency area medians exceeds excellence
             | standard
             | 
             | (standards might be something like passing 70%, high
             | proficiency 80%, excellence 90%, but the exact numbers
             | aren't the point.)
             | 
             | That will give you a measure of overall competence that
             | isn't particularly sensitive to outlier scores on a single
             | assignment, even if the assignment has components across
             | many competency areas.
        
             | nugget wrote:
             | Grades traditionally measure mastery of material on an
             | externally imposed timeline under some amount of externally
             | imposed pressure. I support moving to simply measuring
             | master of material in most cases, but it's important to
             | recognize that you lose some signal from those other areas.
             | In real life, sometimes it's better to maximize for mastery
             | regardless of timeline (within reason) while other times
             | it's better to maximize for the best job you can do within
             | a certain fixed amount of time.
        
             | listless wrote:
             | I support this. My kids have had a single zero on occasion
             | for a missed assignment and it demolished their grade. No
             | way to recover. This is not a good measurement of whether
             | you grasp the concepts. It's a good measurement of whether
             | you made no mistakes in the process.
        
           | kpozin wrote:
           | Seems like the simplest solution is to specify that the
           | lowest _n_ assignment or quiz grades will be dropped from the
           | overall grade calculation. I recall taking a few classes in
           | high school and college with such a policy.
        
         | mmarq wrote:
         | The point of school is not to produce geniuses, but to take a
         | mass of illiterates and turn them into semi-literate persons,
         | also giving them time to mature as human beings before they are
         | allowed into university or work. If an 18 year old person can
         | read, write, use basic math operations, know a few facts about
         | the country they live in and speak in a way that doesn't
         | require their fellow countrymen to use subtitles, we can call
         | it a success. If they can say what time is it in a foreign
         | language, they will end up in the school hall of fame.
         | 
         | As a plus, school may introduce people to topics that may
         | interest them and then allow them to find their way in life:
         | from playing an instrument, to gymnastics, to computer
         | programming.
         | 
         | Grades are a fixation of the school system and of all those
         | involved, but they don't measure knowledge accurately. Some
         | companies may not hire you if you have low marks or studied in
         | a less than prestigious school/university, but that has not
         | necessarily anything to do with knowledge and is likely to have
         | something to do with class segregation. So there's a point in
         | making them up.
         | 
         | Vandalism being tolerated is instead a very serious issue the
         | school should address.
        
           | somethingor wrote:
           | > can read, write, use basic math operations, know a few
           | facts about the country they live in and speak in a way that
           | doesn't require his fellow countrymen to use subtitles
           | 
           | This seems achievable by the 8th grade.
        
             | HDMI_Cable wrote:
             | Yeah, by this metric, school should stop when kids are 12.
        
               | rizzom5000 wrote:
               | It raises the question, what are we getting for our money
               | (in the US)?
               | 
               | > In 2017, the United States spent $14,100 per full-time-
               | equivalent (FTE) student on elementary and secondary
               | education, which was 37 percent higher than the average
               | of Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
               | (OECD) member countries...
               | https://nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/indicator/cmd
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | Part of this is in having schools bearing the brunt of
               | other failures in society or by having schools be the
               | ones trying to _solve_ those issues.
               | 
               | Schools are often the safety net for youths with a wide
               | range of problems. While schools are the catch all for
               | such problems, they're more expensive than fixing _other_
               | issues like fair wages for the parents of the students
               | (e.g. having hischoolers needing to get a job to support
               | the family rather than study for school).
               | 
               | This high price tag is the result of shifting around
               | other issues to the place where they're inefficiently
               | handled.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | The flip side of this is the "schools are often funded by
               | property taxes and areas that are able to collect more
               | taxes are able to spend significantly more per student
               | even if it doesn't result in a better outcome." Many of
               | these areas already _have_ good student outcomes and the
               | money is spent on on... whatever.
               | 
               | Palo Alto spends $24.5k/student ( https://nces.ed.gov/ccd
               | /districtsearch/district_detail.asp?I... ).
               | 
               | Wyoming county schools spends $11.5k ( https://nces.ed.go
               | v/ccd/districtsearch/district_detail.asp?S... ).
               | 
               | When looking at those, compare the breakdown of revenue
               | sources.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | So, I'll say "no, we're not - but it's not the fault of
               | the schools."
        
             | mmarq wrote:
             | It does depend on what we mean by read and write. I don't
             | mean just recognizing letters and being able to reproduce
             | them. An adult should be able to read and understand an
             | article from a decent newspaper (say the Financial Times),
             | and write a 5 line summary. Definitely not all 12 year olds
             | can to do that and, I'd argue, a large fraction of adults
             | can't either.
        
         | yaitsyaboi wrote:
         | I think the 50% rule is okay. I get that it's annoying for the
         | students who tried and got a 55%. But I suspect that the kids
         | who would get score much less than a 50 are probably the least
         | engaged and most disruptive.
         | 
         | If a 50 can keep them statistically in the game, with a chance
         | of turning it around and passing, that might be worth it. It's
         | similar logic to not giving life sentences. People with no hope
         | of a good outcome are harder to deal with. A kid with a 22%
         | average that you have to deal with for 12 more weeks must be a
         | nightmare. They have no incentive to try at all, or to let the
         | class proceed in an orderly wat.
        
           | refurb wrote:
           | You're cheating that kid. They're going to get pushed into
           | the next grade and fall further behind until they graduate
           | and can't do basic math.
        
             | yaitsyaboi wrote:
             | I don't think theres a school district in the country that
             | will advance a kid with a 50% average to the next grade.
             | Idk if there's some arcane No Child Left Behind provision
             | about kids who have been stuck for 3 years, but in general
             | a 50% is a no go.
             | 
             | And it's not like you can get 50s all year and get a few
             | 80s and average it out. It takes a lot of really sustained
             | effort to come back from that. Most kids won't. But at
             | least it's mathematically possible for more of the year.
        
               | csa wrote:
               | > I don't think theres a school district in the country
               | that will advance a kid with a 50% average to the next
               | grade.
               | 
               | You're half right.
               | 
               | Most school districts won't let a student with a 50%
               | average pass.
               | 
               | That said, teachers will be pressed to give extra points
               | for participation or extra credit or just to change the
               | scores to get said kid over a passing level. Some
               | teachers will do this unprompted just to make sure they
               | don't have to see the kid next year.
               | 
               | Not to mention that there will undoubtedly be calls of
               | some sort of discrimination if failing grades are common
               | in any given teacher's class.
        
         | spangry wrote:
         | Because standards would hinder "equity" in educational
         | outcomes. The SF Board of Education recently voted to end
         | selective admissions for Lowell High School in favour of a
         | lottery, citing lack of diversity and "pervasive systemic
         | racism".
         | 
         | The board positions are elected so these sorts of policies are
         | presumably what the people of San Francisco want.
        
           | mmarq wrote:
           | I don't know anything about this particular Lowell High
           | School, but selective admissions at the high school level
           | achieve excellency by filtering out "bad" students, which are
           | usually students from disadvantaged backgrounds. If a public
           | school is of very high quality, selecting 10 year olds at
           | random is not much less fair than choosing them based on
           | their grades or extracurricular activities or an essay.
           | Unless we assume that high grades, extracurricular activities
           | or essay tutoring are not correlated with family wealth.
           | 
           | If certain demographics are heavily underrepresented (and I
           | don't know if it's the case here), either we must assume that
           | they are less smart (and so produce less "high school
           | material") or we must acknowledge that there is some form of
           | discrimination. The latter being almost certainly true,
           | lotteries and quotas don't look like the dumbest ideas.
        
             | yonran wrote:
             | Did you read the article? Yes, selective admissions filter
             | out "bad" students including the type of students who don't
             | care about school who hold back students who do care; the
             | problems of the article are virtually nonexistent at
             | Lowell. I don't think Lowell was particularly selective (I
             | think something like 50% of applicants get in) and there
             | were plenty of poor students (including myself) who
             | benefited from an academic public school that does have
             | both wealthy and non-wealthy students who care about
             | learning (as opposed to private and suburban schools which
             | definitely do discriminate on the basis of wealth/income).
             | 
             | > either we must assume that they are less smart ... or we
             | must acknowledge that there is some form of discrimination
             | 
             | The failure of schooling starts much earlier than the
             | admissions test, and it is wrong to infer from disparities
             | in test results that the test itself is racist (as the
             | ringleaders of the SF Board of Education assumed).
        
               | mmarq wrote:
               | > Did you read the article? Yes, selective admissions
               | filter out "bad" students including the type of students
               | who don't care about school who hold back students who do
               | care
               | 
               | What do we do about these 10 year olds? We assume they
               | are not "high school" material and we put them in the
               | school for dumb kids? Do these 10 year old not care about
               | school because there is something intrinsically wrong
               | about them and so the school system can't do anything
               | about it?
               | 
               | > The failure of schooling starts much earlier than the
               | admissions test, and it is wrong to infer from
               | disparities in test results that the test itself is
               | racist (as the ringleaders of the SF Board of Education
               | assumed).
               | 
               | The admission test is not racist per se, but if it
               | results in, say, blacks not being admitted to an
               | institution, it exist in a framework that materially
               | enables racism. We are talking about a high-school, which
               | enrols 12 year olds to teach them basic trigonometry and
               | some basic notions of history and literature (in the best
               | case scenario) and not about Hydra hiring PhD candidates
               | to build a death ray. When properly motivated, everybody
               | with a 80+ IQ can succeed in high school, one may argue
               | that you could pick them at random.
        
               | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
               | > Do these 10 year old not care about school because
               | there is something intrinsically wrong about them
               | 
               | Each child, like each adult, has different motivations in
               | life. Not all children are equally motivated for
               | schoolwork.
               | 
               | > The admission test is not racist per se, but if it
               | results in, say, blacks not being admitted to an
               | institution, it exist in a framework that materially
               | enables racism
               | 
               | No. You need to look at confounding variables, not just
               | race. It could be that a large percentage of black
               | children in this area come from poor families and must
               | therefore work part-time jobs after school instead of
               | studying. That's just one example of many possibilities.
               | "Correcting" the problem by putting these children into
               | this special school does nothing to change their poverty:
               | they still must work after school and can't study. And
               | that means they can't keep up with the other children in
               | this privileged school. Your solution is probably to make
               | the schoolwork easier and force everyone to suffer the
               | same fate. My solution is to give that family money so
               | their high school kid doesn't have to work to help
               | support his family.
               | 
               | In reality, your solution is the one that gets chosen
               | because of the wokeness movement.
        
               | tolbish wrote:
               | What kind of 10 year old is in high school and works a
               | part time job?
        
               | mmarq wrote:
               | > Each child, like each adult, has different motivations
               | in life. Not all children are equally motivated for
               | schoolwork.
               | 
               | Ok, but you haven't answered my question
               | 
               | > No. You need to look at confounding variables, not just
               | race. It could be that a large percentage of black
               | children in this area come from poor families and must
               | therefore work part-time jobs after school instead of
               | studying. That's just one example of many possibilities.
               | "Correcting" the problem by putting these children into
               | this special school does nothing to change their poverty:
               | they still must work after school and can't study. And
               | that means they can't keep up with the other children in
               | this privileged school. Your solution is probably to make
               | the schoolwork easier and force everyone to suffer the
               | same fate. My solution is to give that family money so
               | their high school kid doesn't have to work to help
               | support his family.
               | 
               | Children not being able to write a good essay when they
               | are 10 because they have to work, is quite a degenerate
               | case and I hope it is not the norm for those who are not
               | admitted at this special school. The majority of 10-year-
               | old kids, who aren't employed in violation of child
               | labour laws, are smart enough to attend highschool
               | without the need to make schoolwork easier.
               | 
               | > In reality, your solution is the one that gets chosen
               | because of the wokeness movement.
               | 
               | This wokeness movement is not something I'm familiar with
               | or affiliated to.
        
             | WalterBright wrote:
             | If we do not take advantage of the more capable students
             | because of equity, what will the future be without people
             | who can do the sorts of things that require highly capable
             | individuals?
             | 
             | No iphones, electric cars, or covid vaccines, for example.
             | 
             | Even the communists realized that when you've got smart
             | students, take advantage and educate them as best you can.
             | 
             | The third reich idiotically drove out their best
             | scientists, who wound up enthusiastically working for the
             | Allies developing the technology that defeated the reich.
        
               | mmarq wrote:
               | > If we do not take advantage of the more capable
               | students because of equity, what will the future of the
               | country be without people who can do the sorts of things
               | that require highly capable individuals?
               | 
               | > No iphones, electric cars, or covid vaccines, for
               | example.
               | 
               | Do we have any data on the correlation between high-
               | school admission criteria and inventing the Covid vaccine
               | or whatever?
               | 
               | We are not talking about taking advantage of excellence,
               | which starts to become visible after highschool. We are
               | talking about 10-year-olds who go to school to be taught
               | the fundamental theorem of arithmetics.
               | 
               | > Even the communists realized that when you've got smart
               | students, take advantage and educate them as best you
               | can. > The third reich idiotically drove out their best
               | scientists, who wound up working for the Allies
               | developing the technology that defeated the reich.
               | 
               | I don't know what the communists and the nazists have to
               | do with changing the admission criteria of a high school.
               | I suppose it's a way of expressing disagreement in
               | American English?
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | > Do we have any data on the correlation between high-
               | school admission criteria and inventing the Covid vaccine
               | or whatever?
               | 
               | Caltech requires good grades as criteria for admission.
               | Caltech graduates have a disproportionately high
               | percentage of Nobel prizes.
               | 
               | https://www.caltech.edu/about/legacy/awards-and-
               | honors/nobel...
               | 
               | BTW, I think the mRNA vaccine technology is worthy of a
               | Nobel Prize. Don't you?
        
               | mmarq wrote:
               | > Caltech requires good grades as criteria for admission.
               | Caltech graduates have a disproportionately high
               | percentage of Nobel prizes.
               | 
               | Caltech requires 10-year-old kids to write essays?
               | 
               | Again, are we talking about enrolling 10-year-old kids in
               | highschool or are we talking about hiring
               | microbiologists?
        
               | akomtu wrote:
               | What's "equity" in this context, btw? Equal outcome?
        
               | staticassertion wrote:
               | Is there any evidence at all that AP classes and high
               | GPAs leads to success, when controlling for other
               | variables?
        
               | nverno wrote:
               | GPA should be a result of mastering the material.
               | Assuming that is roughly the case, if you ever go on to
               | use any of the skills you were supposed to learn in
               | school (math, computing, etc) you are asking if having
               | learned those skills would help you perform those skills?
               | 
               | I doubt there will ever be a way to satisfactorily
               | control for other variables when it comes to these sorts
               | of real-life studies (there is a reason the majority of
               | social science isn't reproducible[1])
               | 
               | [1] https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/7/21/eabd1705
        
               | staticassertion wrote:
               | So the answer is no.
        
               | nverno wrote:
               | I would lean more towards this is one of those truths
               | that can be taken as self-evident. But, at the same time
               | I would be skeptical that any published evidence would
               | account for the infinitude of confounding factors.
               | 
               | My guess is it is similar to IQ results - does a good job
               | weeding out people who know nothing, but does worse
               | differentiating between students who are satisfactory and
               | those who are exceptional
        
               | staticassertion wrote:
               | AFAIK there's more evidence supporting that ~B students
               | are the most successful vs A students.
        
               | Talanes wrote:
               | >GPA should be a result of mastering the material.
               | 
               | I know that personally my grades don't tend to correlate
               | with my actual knowledge at all. I've failed things
               | because I've been bored with them, and I've gotten
               | perfect grades on things I don't understand at all
               | outside the tested material.
        
               | nverno wrote:
               | Same, I think this is the assumption that doesn't always
               | hold up. However, it often does, and how well it does
               | depends on the teachers and school.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | lubujackson wrote:
             | This kind of narrow thinking is what has caused schools in
             | SF to suck for everyone. Because Lowell doesn't exist in a
             | vacuum and the arguments that privileged people have a leg
             | up doesn't really make a difference - it is similar logic
             | to burning libraries because some folks can't read.
             | 
             | So what happens when you dumb down the only decent public
             | high school for students to aim for? The parents have three
             | options: send your kid to school where they learn nothing
             | (maybe get a tutor and self-learn?), send them to a private
             | high school which costs north of $50k/year in SF (some are
             | more like $65k... and that is IF you can get in!), or you
             | move somewhere else. But there has been a country-wide
             | effort to dumb down public schools combined with softer
             | discipline (thanks to lawsuit fears), so you might simply
             | end up at a private school anyway.
             | 
             | Add this together and you can see how pushing equitable
             | results by attacking merit-based options only widens class
             | and economic divides.
        
               | Talanes wrote:
               | >So what happens when you dumb down the only decent
               | public high school for students to aim for?
               | 
               | Vast swaths of the country get by without having any
               | choices in high schools. The idea that need a selection
               | of different schools with different levels of prestige
               | and focuses is such an urban entitlement.
        
               | mmarq wrote:
               | > So what happens when you dumb down the only decent
               | public high school for students to aim for?
               | 
               | Changing the admission criteria of a highschool is not
               | akin to burning libraries.
               | 
               | > So what happens when you dumb down the only decent
               | public high school for students to aim for?
               | 
               | Changing the admission criteria of a highschool is not
               | the same as dumbing it down (whatever that is supposed to
               | mean). In Europe children are not required to write essay
               | or complete extracurricular activities to enroll in
               | highschools or middleschools, and they are not generally
               | dumber than the Americans.
               | 
               | > Add this together and you can see how pushing equitable
               | results by attacking merit-based options only widens
               | class and economic divides.
               | 
               | The admission criteria of a highschool do not necessarily
               | reward merit. They are more likely to reward having been
               | tutored on how to write highschool admission essays.
        
           | rahimnathwani wrote:
           | There is an effort underway to recall members of the SFBOE:
           | 
           | https://www.recallsfschoolboard.org/
           | 
           | There is a father who has been out every weekend collection
           | collecting petitions. On one occasion, someone tried to
           | thwart the attempt by stealing some of the petitions.
           | 
           | Even though there is clear video evidence and the public has
           | identified the man, the police haven't arrested him, and SF
           | politicians have not even mentioned the act. (Folks informed
           | his employer, and he was fired.)
           | 
           | I find this situation baffling.
        
             | adamredwoods wrote:
             | I am baffled why they are doing a recall? According to the
             | site, the main reason states because their kids have not
             | gone back to school. To me, that's not a good enough reason
             | for a recall (recalls cost money). Public schools are under
             | state and county health guidance.
        
               | rahimnathwani wrote:
               | The board could have opened schools months ago, but chose
               | not to.
               | 
               | The board opened some schools for a single day at the end
               | of the school year, just to qualify for state funding to
               | pay teachers.
               | 
               | The board spent time (whilst schools were closed)
               | deciding how to rename schools, something which has zero
               | impact on educational outcomes.
               | 
               | The board has a member who made racist remarks on Twitter
               | and, despite not losing her position, is suing the school
               | board: https://missionlocal.org/2021/03/alison-collins-
               | school-board...
               | 
               | These are other reasons to be dissatisfied.
               | 
               | More concerning to some people is that becoming a member
               | of the SFBOE is a common launching point for the SF Board
               | of Supervisors.
        
               | hellbannedguy wrote:
               | The teachers were worried about Covid.
               | 
               | Kids weren't vaccinated.
        
               | ALittleLight wrote:
               | Kids don't need to be vaccinated. Adults who are
               | concerned about it, including teachers, should be.
               | Keeping schools closed because children aren't vaccinated
               | is irrational.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Kids don't need to be vaccinated.
               | 
               | A large unvaccinated reservoir population in constant
               | contact with the vaccinated population is how you breed
               | variants that are, e.g., more dangerous to young people
               | (like Delta already is) and more likely to break through
               | existing vaccines (which Delta also is, though not
               | intensely so from the information I've seen.)
        
               | saiya-jin wrote:
               | What the heck are you talking about? Brazil variant for
               | example is pretty brutal on kids, death is not so
               | uncommon result. School is one of the worst places for
               | spreading, since tons of kids lack will/discipline to
               | behave consistently, and are cramped in various classes.
               | Once 1 member of household is sick, the chance rest will
               | get it is pretty high.
               | 
               | Remote teaching sucks for many reasons for kids and
               | should be used only when _really_ unavoidable, but to
               | claim kids are a-OK and shouldn 't be vaccinated ain't
               | based on science I've read so far.
        
               | yonran wrote:
               | The San Francisco Board of Education have made many
               | displays of incompetence and malice this past year which
               | have been covered by both local and national media.
               | 
               | During the pandemic, the Board of Education announced
               | that 44 schools were named after oppressors (many were
               | justified, but the names committee also made numerous
               | errors) and that principals and families needed to come
               | up with new names for their schools over Zoom. Board
               | member Gabriela Lopez defended even the egregious
               | mistakes, demonstrating that she only cares about
               | "uplifting" and "holding" people of color but not facts
               | https://www.newyorker.com/news/q-and-a/how-san-francisco-
               | ren... Unfortunately, Lopez is not up for recall yet, but
               | her enablers are.
               | 
               | Alison Collins led the resolution to remove academic
               | admissions to San Francisco's magnet high school Lowell
               | High. But instead of debating the pros and cons of having
               | a magnet school, she caricatured the school as bed of
               | "toxic racism" and dismissed the Asian parents who
               | supported an admissions criteria as "a bunch of racists".
               | https://twitter.com/sfchronicle/status/131658276095433113
               | 6?l... Afterwards, people discovered her previous tweets
               | stereotyping Asians and her pattern of abusing her power 
               | (https://twitter.com/hknightsf/status/1391039211747172352
               | ). When her colleagues selected a different Vice
               | President, she lashed out with a lawsuit calling her
               | opponents racists
               | (https://missionlocal.org/2021/04/alison-collins-strange-
               | and-...)
               | 
               | The other board members haven't done anything offensive
               | but haven't shown any leadership either. They just
               | enabled the radicals. We don't know exactly why SFUSD
               | didn't open the schools this year (negotiations were
               | behind closed doors), but I suspect it has to do with the
               | board members' extreme deference to the teachers' union
               | that endorsed them.
               | 
               | I encourage anyone who is a San Francisco citizen to
               | print out the recall petitions and mail them in
               | https://recallsfschoolboard.org/
               | 
               | See also this explainer The Case for Recalling the School
               | Board https://www.engardio.com/blog/school-board-recall-
               | case
        
         | vladvasiliu wrote:
         | This looks like a classic "what gets measured gets managed".
         | 
         | If they have objectives like "X% of kids have to graduate",
         | then either you improve the kids' skills, or you lower the
         | requirements for graduation.
         | 
         | For example, in France, the recent governments are extremely
         | happy of the improvement in baccalaureate's success rate (the
         | exam at the end of high-school).
         | 
         | They never talk about the level, but older folks, who sat these
         | exams a few decades ago, always lament that the courses have
         | been dumbed down. Of course the government doesn't agree, but
         | why would it?
        
           | Yoric wrote:
           | For context: "recent governments" == "every government since
           | 1981", iirc.
        
       | CapitalistCartr wrote:
       | I learned more in two months of USAF Basic Training than any year
       | of school, maybe any two years.
       | 
       | As they told us repeatedly, it's a privilege to be here. Although
       | they had the option to boot us out, no one was, and only one guy
       | bailed out of 50.
        
       | nerdponx wrote:
       | This sounds like something out of a surrealist novel.
       | 
       | > consistently use umlauts in place of quotation marks and acute
       | accent marks in place of apostrophes
       | 
       | US-International keyboard layout, maybe. Maybe the student
       | doesn't know what umlauts and acute accents are, so maybe they
       | think they're valid equivalents to " and '.
        
         | fzimmermann89 wrote:
         | or the text went through latex at some point, which can easily
         | lead to a"->a.
         | 
         | letter+quotation mark is a common way to write umlauts...
        
         | rjsw wrote:
         | Is that down to the pupil ?
         | 
         | Sounds like another MacOS "why not use random unicode
         | characters that look similar to the one you really want"
         | feature to me.
        
       | underseacables wrote:
       | This is sad. It reads more as though teachers and school
       | employees are doing whatever they can to keep/justify their jobs,
       | but not to improve learning. It is almost as if a teachers first
       | job is self-preservation. If students can't pass the test, then
       | the test must be made easier, that way more students can pass and
       | the teacher doesn't look bad.
        
         | MattGaiser wrote:
         | > It is almost as if a teachers first job is self-preservation.
         | 
         | That is simply the top priority of most employees.
        
         | an_opabinia wrote:
         | > Most teachers seem to take it as a given that of course half
         | the class is going to wander in half an hour late during first
         | period-- it's so early, you know!-- and during fourth period
         | 
         | I don't know. What does this have to do with keeping teacher's
         | jobs and not improving learning? Late start is, as far as
         | "clinical outcomes" can be measured in education, like, the
         | cheapest win there is.
        
         | brandmeyer wrote:
         | That's an incentive alignment problem. It is the responsibility
         | of management (state and district admin) to ensure that what is
         | best for the teacher's career is also what is best for student
         | education.
        
           | underseacables wrote:
           | But which comes first, the teachers career, or the students
           | education? I would contend that in the available evidence it
           | is the former.
        
             | Wistar wrote:
             | Teacher's choice of curriculum and how, and when, subjects
             | are taught are ever more regimented and regulated.
        
           | P0l83q4p1Hw3Ul wrote:
           | Who's responsibility is it to ensure that what is best for
           | the management (state and district admin) is also what is
           | best for student education?
           | 
           | I'm not too familiar with the details of management here, but
           | is it even possible for public schools (and other government
           | operations) to have proper incentives given voters don't care
           | about results? I suppose "school-choice", which happens to be
           | vehemently opposed by Democrats, would be the only way.
        
             | marcinzm wrote:
             | Parents who have money and care enough already pick the
             | schools by simply buying a house in a slightly different
             | place. Cupertino used to be the hot place for tiger parents
             | in the bay area to go but I'm not sure if it still is. The
             | issue is that then the rest of the schools get even worse
             | which eventually results in bad social issues in 20 years.
             | The kids from those schools grow up and everyone has to
             | deal with them.
        
             | schoolchoice wrote:
             | "School-choice" is great for optimizing local maximums at
             | the expense of just about everyone else. Public education
             | should focus on the lowest common denominators to maximize
             | education per tax dollar. It's not the smart people with
             | lack of opportunity that drag down society, it's the
             | massive amount of undereducated adults that become
             | dangerously suceptable to manipulation.
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | If you want to maximize education per tax dollar then you
               | need to separate out the smart kids into their own
               | schools. Benefits of education are not evenly
               | distributed. It is heavily weighted towards the right
               | tail.
        
               | JackFr wrote:
               | Not clear what your argument against school choice is.
               | 
               | Not sure what you mean by "optimizing local maximums at
               | the expense of everything else". It almost sounds like an
               | argument but there's no substance.
               | 
               | You claim that public education should focus on the
               | lowest common denominator so we can avoid an underclass
               | susceptible to manipulation. That's both a weak
               | justification to purposely damage public education and
               | condescension shown by elites when poor people don't vote
               | the way "they should".
        
               | mobilefriendly wrote:
               | School choice is still universal public education. It is
               | just the government providers of education have to
               | compete with private providers.
        
               | sxg wrote:
               | That may be true--the system may be better served by
               | raising the floor on education. But voters are
               | individuals, and the most passionate are likely the type
               | of people who prioritize maximizing their own (smart)
               | kids' opportunities over raising the floor for everyone.
        
             | hypersoar wrote:
             | School vouchers aren't really about aligning incentives.
             | They're a backdoor to having the public fund the religious
             | schools comprising a large majority of private schools.
        
         | titanomachy wrote:
         | It's probably a bit more complicated than that... if failure
         | rates went way up because of COVID, it would probably be an
         | honest representation of how little students learned, but it
         | would also screw over a lot of kids and affect their futures.
         | It's not really their fault that society didn't adapt well.
         | 
         | I'm not saying they're right to just pass everyone, but it
         | might not be purely selfish on the part of administrators.
        
         | LanceH wrote:
         | I would say most _teachers_ pass students so hell doesn 't rain
         | down upon them in the form of administrators, parents, and the
         | school district/city itself.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Yoric wrote:
         | Let's rephrase this.
         | 
         | If you had a choice between:
         | 
         | a. doing your job as well as you can, then losing it (and being
         | unemployable forever, quite likely);
         | 
         | b. doing it somewhat worse, but keeping it (and hopefully
         | having a chance to help more students).
         | 
         | What would you do?
         | 
         | Please blame whoever forced this conundrum on teachers.
         | Nonsensical bureaucratic decisions like this are the reason for
         | which I left the profession.
        
       | KingMachiavelli wrote:
       | I thought AP classes and a level of general competitiveness
       | stopped stuff like this?
       | 
       | Even if the in person classes are easy to pass, the AP scores
       | should be consistent with the rest of the country and should make
       | identifying the relative difficulty between schools pretty easy?
       | ACT and SAT should also make grade inflated school very easily to
       | spot.
       | 
       | I think California has a rule requiring that at least X% of their
       | students are from California right? Has that shifted the balance
       | at CA to accepting lower quality students from their own state?
        
         | almost_usual wrote:
         | UC schools no longer consider SAT or ACT for admissions or
         | scholarships.
         | 
         | https://admission.universityofcalifornia.edu/admission-requi...
        
       | nixpulvis wrote:
       | > "you're legally required to assign this much homework, so make
       | sure you do that, only don't, because the kids are overwhelmed".
       | That too was in keeping with a theme.
       | 
       | I think the underlying theme is that the parents themselves are
       | overwhelmed and the schools that were ill-equipped to handle
       | education before COVID-19 are crumbling.
       | 
       | If I take this report at face value (which, frankly, I'm tempted
       | to), it paints an even more broken image of the American school
       | system than the dumpster fire I had on my wall already.
        
       | jl2718 wrote:
       | Just say no to this garbage. Your kids will only learn how to be
       | like them.
        
       | jdhn wrote:
       | Stuff like this is why I roll my eyes every time I hear that
       | schools are underfunded and how we need to give them just a
       | little more funding, and surely things will get better. If
       | they're just going to pass students anyways, what's the point of
       | increasing the funding?
        
         | kyboren wrote:
         | That trope needs to die. California's schools are _not_
         | underfunded. California spends a record amount on education[0],
         | over $18k per child.
         | 
         | "Reflecting the changes to Proposition 98 funding levels noted
         | above, total K-12 per-pupil expenditures from all sources are
         | projected to be $18,837 in 2020-21 and $18,000 in 2021-22--the
         | highest levels ever (K-12 Education Spending Per Pupil). The
         | decrease between 2020-21 and 2021-22 reflects the significant
         | allocation of one-time federal funds in 2020-21."
         | 
         | [0]:
         | www.ebudget.ca.gov/2021-22/pdf/BudgetSummary/K-12Education.pdf
        
           | mobilefriendly wrote:
           | As a nation, US inflation adjusted, per-student K-12 spending
           | has tripled since the 1960s.
        
         | TMWNN wrote:
         | New York City spends more per student than anywhere else in the
         | US (<https://www.silive.com/news/2019/06/how-much-does-new-
         | york-c...>). Baltimore, an incredibly poor and run-down city,
         | spends the third most. #4-6 and #8 are all wealthy suburbs of
         | Washington DC, but their schools are all far better than those
         | of Baltimore or NYC on average, despite Baltimore spending
         | slightly more per student and NYC spending 60-70% more.
        
         | bradlys wrote:
         | I mean, my school where I went could only afford four days a
         | week. We had so many budget cuts that the school decided the
         | only way to go forward was to cut the fifth day. This lasted
         | for years and I don't know if they've ever returned to a normal
         | schedule.
        
         | pydry wrote:
         | maybe because this isn't the only problem schools have and some
         | of them absolutely will be fixed by money.
        
       | P0l83q4p1Hw3Ul wrote:
       | Not quite as good as this one:
       | 
       | https://www.amren.com/features/2020/05/after-twenty-years-wo...
       | 
       | I'm a bit surprised that the Bay Area, one of the wealthiest
       | places in the world, has problems with public schools too.
       | "Public schooling is child abuse" gains more steam every day.
        
         | astrange wrote:
         | California can't fund any of its public schools properly
         | because of Prop 13. None of the wealthy homeowners care about
         | this, because they're all too old to have kids in school.
        
           | unishark wrote:
           | Prop 13 protects people who got in early. Median house prices
           | in SF have been over a million for close to a decade. I'd
           | think they have plenty enough suckers by now paying five-
           | figures in property taxes.
        
             | astrange wrote:
             | The problem more applies to poorer places like EPA than SF.
             | AFAIK the main problem with SF public schools is nobody
             | wants to use them because they'll assign you to one across
             | the city.
        
           | mistrial9 wrote:
           | you are utterly wrong here -- public school have gotten, do
           | get, and will get, massive boatloads of money in most urban
           | areas of California. There are many layers of money-consumers
           | in each school system, especially in the Bay Area.
        
           | fallingknife wrote:
           | It's not clear to me how SF, the richest city in the country
           | with the lowest percentage of children, and that charges an
           | income tax on residents, doesn't have hands down the best
           | public schools in the country.
        
             | pjscott wrote:
             | They certainly have money, but money doesn't seem to be the
             | problem here. None of the things that the article talks
             | about have any obvious connection with school funding, but
             | with the culture of the school and how it's run. If the
             | school's budget doubled tomorrow, for example, they still
             | wouldn't be able to give a grade less than 50% because they
             | would still have a policy forbidding it.
             | 
             | (I went to a tiny rural elementary school located between a
             | tractor supply store and a goat pen. Three teachers taught
             | six grades, two grades per classroom. Compared to the SF
             | schools, it was incredibly under-resourced -- and yet it
             | was a Good School, academically much higher-performing. I
             | think about this sometimes when people point at money as
             | obviously the reason why Johnny can't read.)
        
           | P0l83q4p1Hw3Ul wrote:
           | It's not clear to me how funding plays a leading role in
           | policies such as "let everyone pass".
        
             | astrange wrote:
             | Don't ask me, I was responding to "one of the wealthiest
             | places in the world". Though I think schools with rich
             | enough families attending do have attached foundations and
             | just ask for charitable donations.
             | 
             | The easiest way to live in the area as a schoolteacher is
             | to marry an engineer or someone else with a home, too.
        
             | rcpt wrote:
             | Well, if you're an HJTA fanboy then you can justify any
             | sickening anti education policy you want by pointing to
             | "let everyone pass"
        
               | P0l83q4p1Hw3Ul wrote:
               | To be clear I've never heard of HJTA.
               | 
               | Letting schools continue to suck with the excuse that
               | they just need more funding is the sickening anti-
               | education policy.
               | 
               | Yes, an organization that is shitty due to bad policies
               | won't improve, and might become worse, when given more
               | funding.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | mediumdeviation wrote:
         | > American Renaissance (AR or AmRen) is a white supremacist
         | website and former monthly magazine publication founded and
         | edited by Jared Taylor.
         | 
         | > The publication promotes pseudoscientific notions "that
         | attempt to demonstrate the intellectual and cultural
         | superiority of whites and publishes articles on the supposed
         | decline of American society because of integrationist social
         | policies."
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Renaissance_(magazine...
        
           | P0l83q4p1Hw3Ul wrote:
           | Does that subtract from the value of the article?
           | 
           | The question one might ask is, "did the author write this
           | because they're racist, or are they just sharing their
           | experience and no one else would dare publish it?"
           | 
           | Given there are multiple ways of verifying the details, I'd
           | go with "just sharing their experience".
        
             | brighton36 wrote:
             | You can know the enlightenment is over, when you read
             | summaries like this. When we choose social proximity to
             | (evil thing) over veracity of content, you can see how
             | tribalism forms, in lieu of meritocracy.
             | 
             | The truth is probably racist. That's how the ship goes
             | down.
        
             | geofft wrote:
             | It's p-hacking for prejudice, though.
             | 
             | Let's say that there are two races, orange and blue. Alice
             | is orange and goes to a majority-blue church and gets
             | mistreated because of her race. Bob is blue and goes to a
             | majority-orange church and gets mistreated because of his
             | race.
             | 
             | Alice and Bob are both upset about their experiences. They
             | submit articles to "The American Truth," an orange-
             | supremacist newspaper whose stated mission is to convince
             | orange people that they'll never be happy in a society
             | where blue people are treated as equals. Naturally, they
             | publish Alice's article and not Bob's.
             | 
             | Carol is orange and goes to a different majority-blue
             | church and things are totally fine; Dan is blue and goes to
             | a different majority-orange church and things are also
             | totally fine. Eve, who is orange, and Mallory, who is blue,
             | both go to the same church which has a good mix of folks
             | from the two races, and they love it. "The American Truth"
             | is of course totally uninterested in hearing any of these
             | stories.
             | 
             | If you read "The American Truth," you'll think that there's
             | a problem with blue people being intolerant, and you won't
             | be aware of problems with orange people being intolerant,
             | nor will you be aware that, quite possibly, these are both
             | exceptional cases and most orange people and blue people
             | alike are quite tolerant and welcoming and they tend to get
             | along with each other.
        
               | P0l83q4p1Hw3Ul wrote:
               | I like your explanation, but it seems you're arguing in
               | favor of reading "The American Truth", since it will give
               | you both perspectives if you're currently only reading
               | blue-supremacist newspapers?
               | 
               | And you'll be fine as long as you recognize the biases on
               | both sides and verify claims.
        
               | geofft wrote:
               | Not really, because the blue-supremacist newspapers won't
               | publish any of the other perspectives - they're also
               | going to say that the blue man cannot survive in a
               | society with orange people. You won't hear any of the
               | stories where things are fine.
               | 
               | The problem with p-hacking is you need to honestly report
               | the negative results too, not that you need to also find
               | "statistically significant" results reporting the
               | opposite effect.
               | 
               | But yes, if you consciously make an effort to find
               | extremist sources from all possible points of view (and
               | in the real world, that's rarely the same as "both points
               | of view"), and if you make a point of reading them all
               | critically and skeptically, then that is likely to get
               | you a more balanced perspective about things on the
               | margins. Can you find a story about life as a black
               | teacher in a majority-white school published by a black
               | supremacist/separatist organization?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | hypersoar wrote:
         | This is a racist screed. The only information available about
         | that author is that they write for the linked site, a well-
         | known white supremacist publication.
        
           | P0l83q4p1Hw3Ul wrote:
           | Only 2 articles by the author, so I wouldn't strongly
           | associate them with the site.
           | 
           | No information about author, and published on a site like
           | that because such topics are forbidden, so I wouldn't say
           | that's a good tool for judging the truthfulness/quality.
           | 
           | Have to look at the details and see if they align with what
           | is verifiable.
           | 
           | Some of the claims can be verified by video footage that is
           | widely available online. Many people will still dispute those
           | claims.
        
             | vore wrote:
             | Ignoring the obvious white supremacist dogwhistling
             | completely littered throughout their article, they
             | literally allude to the 14 Words at the end!
             | 
             | > But doing nothing means whites must condemn their own
             | flesh and blood to the nightmare I've described -- and we
             | have a duty to protect the future for our children.
        
               | P0l83q4p1Hw3Ul wrote:
               | I don't see how that subtracts from the value of the
               | claims that can be verified, just ignore biased claims
               | like any other media.
               | 
               | I'm not familiar with the idea that it's bad for white
               | people to want a good future for their children? Seems
               | quite racist to me.
        
       | shoto_io wrote:
       | _> And the plagiarism detection software was indeed fooled! What
       | the student didn't realize is that teachers don't need software
       | to be able to tell the difference between honestly composed
       | sentences and computer-generated gibberish._
       | 
       | Hilarious.
        
       | linuxftw wrote:
       | Wow, lot's to unravel in this one. First, the kids are trying to
       | skip out on mindless work like book reports. Most of the students
       | aren't bright enough to fool the teacher in the anecdotes, but
       | probably there are some that do.
       | 
       | Next, there's the discipline issue. Yes, they stopped suspending
       | kids in a lot of places because they realized those kids would
       | just be left alone at home all day, and the only reason those
       | kids were at school at all was because it was in some way
       | convenient for their parents.
       | 
       | Finally, there's the homework issue. Yes, homeless is pointless
       | busy work. If something is worth learning, make sure you block
       | off enough time during classroom hours to teach it, otherwise
       | most kids aren't going to learn it at all. Yes, the students are
       | overwhelmed.
       | 
       | We have millions of kids that are from completely broken homes,
       | basic needs like food and housing aren't met, and this person is
       | complaining about book reports? Society is broken.
        
         | newbie2020 wrote:
         | You think homework is useless? That's the main way to learn...
        
           | throwaway17_17 wrote:
           | I don't particularly agree with GP's comment, but homework is
           | not the main way everyone learns. Maybe some individuals do
           | learn that way, but others absolutely do not. I personally
           | did not do a single homework assignment other than a senior
           | term paper throughout all of high school and still learned
           | the material presented. I think it's too broad to just assert
           | that homework == 'way to learn'.
        
           | LeegleechN wrote:
           | Actually doing the material (as opposed to sitting in a
           | lecture) is the way to learn, but that could be done in
           | class.
        
       | pacbard wrote:
       | > With half the term remaining, teachers of seniors received a
       | notification that they would not be allowed to fail students
       | unless they filled out a form right then and there declaring that
       | the student was certain to receive an F.
       | 
       | I think that OP is misconstruing the reasons behind this
       | notification requirement. This notification has to do more with a
       | "cover your ass" policy than lowering expectations for seniors.
       | 
       | The California Education code [1] requires school districts to
       | develop procedures to notify parents of a failing grade. All the
       | CA districts that I worked for had some procedures in place for
       | when and how notify families of failing grades in response to
       | this law. From a quick search, it seems that SFUSD policies 4.2.5
       | [2] and 4.2.6 apply in this case. The policy clearly states that
       | teachers have to notify parents of grades either 1 or 2 times
       | during the semester (i.e., mid-semester report cards-if you went
       | to school in CA you will remember receiving those).
       | 
       | It seems that OP's school was on a 9-week reporting period,
       | requiring teachers to notify parents of grades mid-semester and
       | that their school added a requirement of filling out an
       | additional form outlining that the student was in danger of
       | failing the class specifically for seniors (probably because most
       | families stopped looking at report cards for seniors). This form
       | is required to be in compliance with the CA ed code as parents
       | have the right to appeal failing grades and not being notified is
       | probably an enough reason for the district to change a failing
       | grade to a passing one in case of a lawsuit/complaint.
       | 
       | I would imagine that failing a class is more "high stakes" for
       | seniors than other students, so they have more paperwork involved
       | for seniors if you want to fail them. Families might be more
       | "litigious" if a student ends up failing a class required for
       | graduation. It is simpler to complain to the board/suing that
       | having to repeat a school year.
       | 
       | The bottom line is that the CA ed code gives teachers final say
       | in grades and even the superintendent cannot change a grade
       | without the teacher's consent. On the other hand, the CA ed code
       | gives some rights to parents to appeal grades and has some
       | notifications guidelines so they shouldn't be surprised of
       | failing grades. OP will be able to fail as many seniors as they
       | want, but they just have to notify their families that they are
       | in danger of failing the class at some point before the end of
       | the semester. At the end of the day, if they have enough evidence
       | for failing a student (that would stand up during a public board
       | meeting/lawsuit), notifying the student's family 9 weeks before
       | the end of the semester shouldn't be too much of a burden.
       | 
       | Links:
       | 
       | [1]:
       | https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySectio....
       | [2]: ]https://www.sfusd.edu/services/know-your-rights/student-
       | fami...
        
         | jessriedel wrote:
         | > This form is required to be in compliance with the CA ed code
         | as parents have the right to appeal failing grades and not
         | being notified is probably an enough reason for the district to
         | change a failing grade to a passing one in case of a
         | lawsuit/complaint.
         | 
         | If this were the reason for the new forms, why would the school
         | only have teachers fill out the form if the student were
         | _guaranteed_ to fail? I 'd think the schools would go the
         | opposite direction and make sure to notify all parents whose
         | kids _might_ fail.
        
           | pacbard wrote:
           | I dug up SFUSD board policy [1] around failing notifications.
           | The policy reads:
           | 
           | "Whenever it becomes evident to a teacher that a student is
           | in danger of failing a course, the teacher shall arrange a
           | conference with the student's parent/guardian or send the
           | parent/guardian a written report. The refusal of the parent
           | to attend the conference, or to respond to the written
           | report, shall not preclude failing the pupil at the end of
           | the grading period. (Education Code 49067)"
           | 
           | The policy clearly states that the student has to be "in
           | danger of failing a course" and not "guaranteed to fail a
           | course". But, if a teacher knows that they might fail a
           | student, they must notify parents by some reasonable deadline
           | (again, it seems that OP's school sets it by week 9 of the
           | semester or by the mid-semester mark). Without this
           | notification, they might not be able to fail a student
           | because they weren't in compliance with the CA ed code and
           | district policy. This becomes even more of an issue when HS
           | graduation is concerned.
           | 
           | I don't know if the forms are new or not. The policy was last
           | updated in 2017 so they are at least 4 years old. What what
           | is worth, I filled out similar forms when I was a teacher 10
           | years ago in another part of CA, so I suspect that they have
           | been around for longer than that (and the forms were mass
           | produced on carbon paper slips that seemed printed in the
           | 70s). I am also wondering if the word "guaranteed" came up in
           | response to COVID-related changes to grading policies and the
           | district having implemented a credit/no credit grading
           | system.
           | 
           | Links:
           | 
           | [1] Board policy 5121 cf. 6154 para. 4: https://go.boarddocs.
           | com/ca/sfusd/Board.nsf/goto?open&id=AKG...
        
       | rossdavidh wrote:
       | So, this seems ludicrous and sad. What I am wondering is whether
       | or not this is an accurate representation of the real situation
       | in SFBay area schools? If we have any parents from the SF Bay
       | area on HN who are sending their kids to public schools, I'd be
       | interested in hearing their take on this.
        
         | amha wrote:
         | I teach at an elite private school in the Bay. We're a much
         | better place than the school described here, with kids who like
         | learning, and administrators who are well-intentioned. But many
         | of the author's frustrations are, directionally, exactly the
         | same as what I experience, namely:
         | 
         | > .. The emails sent to me personally from counselors and
         | administrators have overwhelmingly broken down along these
         | lines: such-and-such a student is feeling stressed, so please
         | excuse her from this set of assignments. This other student
         | gets nervous about taking tests or giving presentations or
         | working in groups, so please excuse him from work of those
         | types. ... my direct supervisor repeatedly demanded that I pace
         | my classes for the benefit of the single student in each
         | section who was struggling the most, which quite literally
         | would have meant putting students who had signed up for
         | Advanced Placement into a remedial course
        
         | bob1029 wrote:
         | I have 2 close family members working public education in Texas
         | - one is a principal and another a teacher. Stories like this
         | are brought up all the time. Something really shitty is going
         | on with how we are raising a lot of our kids and managing
         | public school systems. It's not specific to one
         | state/county/region from what I can tell.
         | 
         | My brother in particular is desperately trying to get out of
         | public education. He loves teaching, but they are making it
         | impossible for anyone to do their jobs effectively. Pay is
         | shit, especially since work practically doubled overnight, and
         | you get virtually zero control over the curriculum or policies
         | in your classroom.
         | 
         | Then, at the end of the day, some entitled shithead of a parent
         | thinks their little snowflake was dealt a bad hand and parent-
         | teacher conferences ensue which further sap whatever life force
         | remains.
         | 
         | After hearing about all of this stuff over the years, I cant
         | help but feel incredibly grateful that I have the kind of
         | career that I do. Public education has been turned into a
         | protracted daycare experience with the sole objective of piping
         | the students into a college debt lifestyle.
        
       | mindvirus wrote:
       | One of the most radical beliefs I have is we should get rid of
       | private schools, because it lets the people most capable of
       | forcing change to opt out of an increasingly broken system, and
       | so it doesn't get fixed.
       | 
       | Of course I say this as I seriously consider sending my kids to a
       | private school because of articles like this.
        
         | rcpt wrote:
         | > lets the people most capable of forcing change to opt out of
         | an increasingly broken system, and so it doesn't get fixed.
         | 
         | I don't think voting homeowner retirees sitting on fat Prop 13
         | tax cuts are going to change their tune because their grandkids
         | can't go to private school.
        
           | bushbaba wrote:
           | Majority of education budget goes to paying for pensions of
           | retirees.
           | 
           | There's no budget shortage. There's a mis use of funds. If
           | you throw more money into the system we'll just see even
           | crazier pension packages and administration staff overheads.
        
           | mindvirus wrote:
           | I doubt that these problems are from a lack of funding.
           | 
           | From a systems point of view though - why would businesses
           | move to SF if it meant bad schools? The answer right now is
           | because the leadership can opt out and go into the private
           | system, but if that wasn't the case, I think there would be a
           | lot of incentive on the city to fix these problems.
        
         | tomjen3 wrote:
         | Alternatively we should ban public schools and force parents to
         | send them to a private school, which if the money that would
         | otherwise have gone to the public school gets sent along with
         | them isn't very expensive (here in Denmark something like
         | 80-90% of the money follows the student).
         | 
         | Then we would have a direct way for parents to improve the
         | schools their kids attend.
        
         | zepto wrote:
         | > get rid of private schools
         | 
         | What does that actually mean? It seems like you'd have to ban
         | homeschooling and severely curtail private tutoring too.
         | 
         | The idea of the state providing basic schooling so that even
         | the poorest people start with at least some intellectual
         | capital and can participate in society seems like and a good
         | one.
         | 
         | The idea of the state limiting what education is available to
         | everyone and making it illegal to try to organize education
         | outside of its direct authority seems maximally dystopian.
        
           | mindvirus wrote:
           | You're tearing down a straw man friend, I didn't say anything
           | about tutoring or homeschooling.
           | 
           | It'd mean the same thing it already means for 90%+ people -
           | compulsory publicly funded education from 5-17 years old.
        
             | DoreenMichele wrote:
             | Or maybe you don't understand California law. Most
             | homeschooling families stay legal by registering as a
             | _private school._
             | 
             | Source: I homeschooled my sons in California for several
             | years and participated on various homeschooling lists at
             | the time.
        
             | zepto wrote:
             | > You're tearing down a straw man friend, I didn't say
             | anything about tutoring or homeschooling.
             | 
             | No straw man involved. I don't think you've thought through
             | the implications of 'getting rid of private school'.
             | 
             | The point is that to ban private schools you'd also have to
             | ban homeschooling.
        
               | chrisseaton wrote:
               | > The point is that to ban private schools you'd also
               | have to ban homeschooling.
               | 
               | Why?
               | 
               | You can homeschool your children if you want.
               | 
               | They just have to be at state school during state school
               | hours like anyone else. So you'll have to homeschool in
               | your own time, like everything else you have to do in
               | your own time.
               | 
               | (I'm not in favour of banning private schools, but your
               | argument doesn't make sense regardless.)
        
               | josho wrote:
               | It's my understanding that private schools play a minor
               | role in other countries. Those same countries also have
               | home schools.
               | 
               | I don't quite understand how restricting a private school
               | of several hundred students affects a parent teaching
               | their children at home.
               | 
               | Clearly rules could be in place to separate those
               | concerns apart.
        
         | stale2002 wrote:
         | The more likely result of your "solution" is that everyone
         | simple gets a worse education.
         | 
         | Things are usually not solved by making things worse for
         | everyone.
         | 
         | Instead, the solution, to most problems, is to try to help more
         | people, instead of trying to stop others from being too good at
         | educating their children.
        
         | rrss wrote:
         | FYI private schools are not immune to these problems. The
         | administration of some private schools choose to have similar
         | policies (accept late work indefinitely, minimum grade of 50%,
         | etc) at their school.
        
           | mindvirus wrote:
           | Of course, but it is very much up to the parents which
           | product they want to buy (another problem of private schools
           | to be sure). There are several that focus on rigorous
           | academics, language immersion and even world travel.
        
             | rkk3 wrote:
             | They don't necessarily know what is marketing and what they
             | are buying, and the few truly top schools are selective.
             | Private school teachers are also paid less & have worse
             | benefits. It would be great if the private system had it
             | all figured out but they don't.
        
           | amha wrote:
           | Teacher at an elite SFBay private high school. Can confirm!
        
         | verisimilidude wrote:
         | You're describing Finland. They outlawed private school funding
         | for exactly the reason you're proposing: to get the wealthiest
         | and most engaged parents invested in fixing public schools for
         | all.
         | 
         | It worked. They have one of the best public education systems
         | in the world.
        
       | staticassertion wrote:
       | School's so stupid. If you give people a grade and tell them to
       | maximize it, with no meaningful rewards that they can understand,
       | they're going to cheat. Duh. I regret not cheating in school,
       | what a waste of time all of that shit was.
       | 
       | The teacher is basically like "haha dumb kids, we know you're
       | cheating" and "if only we could punish students more!". There's a
       | lot of "the smart kids are suffering because of the dumb kids"
       | attitude here that I find disgusting.
       | 
       | > That too was in keeping with a theme. The teacher email I
       | mentioned above was from one of the conference threads, but the
       | emails sent to me personally from counselors and administrators
       | have overwhelmingly broken down along these lines: such-and-such
       | a student is feeling stressed, so please excuse her from this set
       | of assignments. This other student gets nervous about taking
       | tests or giving presentations or working in groups, so please
       | excuse him from work of those types.
       | 
       | Oh god, how awful that these students won't get to suffer through
       | some idiot's assignment that I'm sure would greatly better their
       | life.
       | 
       | There's a lot wrong with school but I feel like this teacher
       | doesn't realize that they're a part of that.
       | 
       | > Wow, a 100% pass rate! What a successful school!
       | 
       | Yes, it's cheating. They have an incentive, as your students do,
       | to 'pass', and so they cheat.
       | 
       | Give students a place to be during the day while their parents
       | work. Give them real, meaningful incentives that matter to young
       | people - money, freedom, social structure, a feeling of
       | productivity - and align those with learning real, practical
       | skills, like how to read, write, analyze context, etc.
       | 
       | Hire non-idiots, pay them more, reduce class sizes. Yeah it'll
       | cost more, but the obvious economic benefits will offset that. I
       | can count on one hand how many teachers I had that I respected -
       | the rest were obvious failures.
        
         | um_ya wrote:
         | I like the school voucher idea a lot.
         | 
         | Give parents a voucher, as good as cash, for their child and
         | let them choose the school.
         | 
         | Private companies will compete for those vouchers, aligning
         | focus on satisfying the parents and the children, rather than
         | the government.
        
           | crooked-v wrote:
           | That sounds like a great way to indirectly punish parents who
           | can't afford commutes for their children, since they get
           | stuck with whichever schools the wealthier parents pull their
           | children from.
        
       | tastyfreeze wrote:
       | I cant help but think this is tied to the way government funding
       | for schools is handled. Schools dont want to lose funding by
       | having poor performance so the make the performance measures look
       | better.
        
       | mindvirus wrote:
       | In the balance, from talking to teachers a lot of students are
       | really struggling this year with COVID lockdowns, and so I wonder
       | to what extent this is to dampen that. I suspect most will be a
       | little bit behind next year, and it feels like we will have to
       | lean into that.
        
       | gregimba wrote:
       | During high school we had had an exchange program with a German
       | college track high school. My family hosted a student for a month
       | and then they hosted me in Germany. I was shocked at the
       | difference in expectations and quality of education compared to
       | an average American high school. I really wish we offered
       | something equivalent of their combination Vocational Tech/High
       | school with industry partnership as a viable career path compared
       | to the 4 year high school only option I had.
        
       | kowlo wrote:
       | It's sad but it's only going to get worse. UK universities are
       | already worse.
        
         | ivan_ah wrote:
         | Yeah I remember being very surprised at the undergraduate level
         | of math/phys at Bristol (I was there for one year on a student
         | exchange). My classmates (2nd year and 3rd year) had trouble
         | with basic calculus, because they didn't learn it in high
         | school, and then their first year courses had to go easy
         | (superficial) so that not everybody fails. The fact that you
         | choose which questions to answer on the finals is also weird
         | (answer any 3 out of 4 questions).
         | 
         | It doesn't make sense to me that a whole nation skips math
         | (unless you take math A-levels).
         | 
         | I talked to a professor and he explained UGRADs are below
         | level, but then when starting grad school they force everyone
         | up to international level. He showed me a huge room with grad
         | student desks and was like "look, we don't let them get out of
         | here until they learn math properly."
        
       | lordnacho wrote:
       | This school sounds like some sort of weird Kafkaesque punishment
       | for kids. Everyone is trying to game it: kids who don't want to
       | write essays, administrators who don't want kids to fail.
       | Teachers who want kids to both learn stuff and pass.
       | 
       | Motivate the kids. Show them stuff about the world, and show them
       | how to find out things for themselves. If you're going to test
       | them, do it in a way that doesn't destroy all enjoyment of the
       | subject. Try to get the kids to want to keep learning after they
       | leave you.
        
         | dehrmann wrote:
         | No one's gaming anything; it's education theater.
        
         | rajansaini wrote:
         | In my experience anyone can be conditioned to love anything,
         | and inspiring a love for learning _something_ is the only
         | stable long-term solution.
        
       | hintymad wrote:
       | > And my direct supervisor repeatedly demanded that I pace my
       | classes for the benefit of the single student in each section who
       | was struggling the most
       | 
       | All such effort in the name of equity will hurt the kids whose
       | families can't afford proper education. Eventually there will be
       | larger degree of inequity. The best students, namely the future
       | elites, will be okay, as they will find ways to educate
       | themselves one way or another. The worst students, those "single
       | student who struggled most", will be okay too, as they got all
       | the attention they need. It is unfortunately the students in the
       | middle, the backbone of our society, who would get hurt, like the
       | straight-A student reported by NYT who couldn't even pass city
       | college's math placement tests. Or the intern who just got fired
       | because he couldn't even understand that finding the values of
       | two variables needs a system of two independent equations.
        
       | pmichaud wrote:
       | This is terrifying. How representative is this actually?
        
         | xyzzyz wrote:
         | In public school systems of coastal liberal cities? Very
         | representative.
        
         | tastyfreeze wrote:
         | Im afraid it is widespread. My highschool in Alaska implemented
         | a graduation competency exam around 2000. Less than half my
         | class passed what I thought was an easy test. So... they made
         | next years test easier to meet the desired pass target.
        
       | nla wrote:
       | I would give this 10 votes if I could. Great read!
        
         | lightgreen wrote:
         | You can create 10 accounts if you think you deserve more votes
         | than others.
        
       | fitzie wrote:
       | if I was a teacher I would give an extra five points on any
       | handwritten assignment, and an extra ten points if it is cursive.
        
         | qihqi wrote:
         | Too easy to game. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GvIvPARVRUQ
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | dnndev wrote:
       | Public school is broken and we all know it - in general.
       | 
       | We need competent administrators, more teachers and smaller
       | classes. Parents need more time to teach their children what is
       | not and should not be taught at school.
       | 
       | Kudos to parents who can afford and decide to be more hands on
       | with children's education. It is heartbreaking when all a child
       | has is public school.
        
         | Bostonian wrote:
         | "We need more teachers and smaller classes."
         | 
         | That would cost more, and reading the blog makes me want to
         | send less money to the public schools.
        
           | dnndev wrote:
           | Another approach could be:
           | 
           | High school should be completely optional. Those who want to
           | go will benefit from it and those who don't won't be there to
           | make trouble.
           | 
           | Move the high school teachers to middle school and elementary
           | for smaller classes.
        
           | Bostonian wrote:
           | For some reason my comment was downvoted. Does the system
           | portrayed sound like one that is using resources efficiently
           | to do important things? In some respects the school may doing
           | harm, teaching students that they can be late and miss
           | assignments without consequences. In the private sector they
           | would be fired.
        
             | dane-pgp wrote:
             | If you think that giving less money to struggling public
             | services is a way to improve those services, then you are
             | part of the problem. Political opportunists rely on that
             | line of thinking to put public services into a death
             | spiral, and their failure becomes a self-fulfilling
             | prophecy.
        
         | Ivdg3 wrote:
         | No, public school in the United States is broken. They're quite
         | functional in the majority of the OECD.
         | 
         | If you are a parent and are in SF this should be a wake up
         | call. The city is rapidly failing, it's in your best interest
         | to get out now.
        
           | Popegaf wrote:
           | > They're quite functional in the majority of the OECD.
           | 
           | Functional isn't what should be aimed for: excellent should
           | be the mark. Right now, the majority still forces their
           | students into thought boxes (e.g if you fail maths at school,
           | you're supposedly balls at engineering for the rest of your
           | life), pretends that spending 12 years memorizing facts is
           | the pinnacle of education, employs unmotivated teachers with
           | below-average salaries, and teaches topics from the last
           | century.
           | 
           | My university experience was simply a continuation of
           | highschool and being treated like a child. Exams we still
           | about memorizing with no focus on understanding, attendance
           | was obligatory, tech was sometimes >20 years old, and so on
           | and so forth.
           | 
           | Even the systems and curriculums within states (!= country)
           | can vary pretty heavily. The bologna reform supposedly made
           | comparing degrees between countries better, but a bachelor in
           | mechanical engineering may mean something entirely different
           | in Poland and Spain.
           | 
           | Better doesn't automatically mean good.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | Public schools where I live in Texas are great. Much better
           | than the $33k per year school we had in Silicon Valley. The
           | places were they seem broken are in big city districts where
           | certain political factions, specifically teacher unions, get
           | outsized influence on policy. I saw this up close when I
           | lived in Jersey City and was considering a run for school
           | board on Mayor Fulup's slate of candidates. After being
           | warned about "crossing the unions" and getting into tiffs
           | with the NAACP representative, I discovered that many of
           | these groups don't care a lick about education, only money
           | and power. And it isn't about funding: look at the per pupil
           | expenditures in DC or New York, and compare them to Austin
           | suburbs like Leander, or Houston suburbs like the Woodlands.
           | Those suburban districts spend less than the districts that
           | perpetually fail. There are policy problems, not financial
           | ones.
        
             | throwaway6734 wrote:
             | >And it isn't about funding: look at the per pupil
             | expenditures in DC or New York, and compare them to Austin
             | suburbs like Leander, or Houston suburbs like the Woodlands
             | 
             | Spending per pupil can be a deceiving statistic due to the
             | vastly different needs between poor/middle-class/wealthy
             | students
        
           | robbrown451 wrote:
           | Are you aware that most of the San Francisco Bay Area is not
           | actually in the city of San Francisco?
        
         | akomtu wrote:
         | "critical thinking" is what I think parents should teach to
         | their kids. By that I mean giving cases of deception,
         | gaslighting, etc. and asking the kid to discern the lie and the
         | intent of the lie. I don't think schools teach this skill these
         | days.
        
           | ryty wrote:
           | They punish this skill. I was literally expelled from my high
           | school during senior year for arguing with a teacher over her
           | misinterpretation of something stated pretty plainly in the
           | textbook. The teacher got furious when I stated confidently
           | that she was wrong, and within about 15 minutes I had been
           | taken to the principal's office and told to never tell a
           | teacher that they are wrong, to which I said "even if they
           | are wrong?" and she expelled me on the spot. The expulsion
           | was overturned about a week later but it was a terrible week
           | for me and my parents, and I got pretty behind in my
           | schoolwork because of it. And to be clear the problem was
           | that the teacher was saying something different from the
           | textbook, so this was not a subjective matter, or a question
           | of knowledge exactly. If she had just said "ignore the
           | textbook" it would have been fine.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | It's against their best interests to teach this. Imagine if
           | they taught critical thinking about the Covid epidemic. The
           | very logic unions used to keep schools closed would be
           | unraveled if students and parents were thinking critically.
        
           | whatshisface wrote:
           | I think you are working in the right direction, but you have
           | to include lies that are believed by the teller, semi-lies
           | that were honestly conceived but lose their earnestness
           | through determined avoidance of self-questioning, and even
           | honest but harmful mistakes.
        
       | 11thEarlOfMar wrote:
       | The only aspect that is not distressing is that there is at least
       | one public school teacher who can recognize the futility of
       | trying to simultaneously accommodate students, parents and
       | administration.
       | 
       | What educational outcome do these groups expect?
        
       | arkh wrote:
       | > Colleagues from programs where these moves happened earlier
       | have pointed out what the results have been: kids wind up with
       | stellar grade point averages and glowing recommendations, get
       | into top colleges, and... drop out after about three weeks,
       | saying that they feel like they're years behind everyone else and
       | don't know what's going on, because they are and they don't.
       | 
       | There must a good way to describe this "school to life in debt"
       | pipeline. Doing everything to get young people to go to college
       | where they'll have to get a loan which the state will gladly
       | guarantee, the college will take the money and debt collectors
       | will be happy to setup decades long plans to get some interest
       | back.
        
       | avanai wrote:
       | The umlauts for quotes thing is really interesting. I don't know
       | why the author went for "these kids haven't seen enough 'proper'
       | text" rather than, say "these kids weren't taught typing and
       | discovered a creative solution that communicates their intent
       | well."
        
         | Skunkleton wrote:
         | That one left me scratching my head. A physical keyboard has a
         | key specifically for a quote, and entering an umlaut isn't
         | straightforward on iOS. International keyboard maybe?
        
       | splithalf wrote:
       | The soft bigotry of different standards is talked about but
       | rarely is the premise carefully examined. Can there be a single
       | standard? Maybe the problem is expecting a good essay, composed
       | in earnest, by a kid that can "barely string a sentence
       | together." We ought not be surprised when humans act human.
       | 
       | Maybe we should redefine public education to be a bit more
       | exclusive, and not shame those that aren't on a college track
       | into pursuing mentally challenging work for which we are unfit.
       | Give kids the money that would be spent on their education
       | (loosely defined) and let them invest it, or spend on vocational
       | training or seed money to start their own small business. Too
       | much focus on producing som eidetic notion of the educated
       | individual. People don't wind up homeless because they weren't
       | exposed to Shakespeare. Some people will be lucky to attain
       | enough basic skill to stay afloat. If such a person is able to
       | fool plagiarism software, maybe that's something to celebrate.
        
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