[HN Gopher] Regarding Michael Pollan's New Book This Is Your Min...
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       Regarding Michael Pollan's New Book This Is Your Mind on Plants
        
       Author : Petiver
       Score  : 81 points
       Date   : 2021-07-09 19:05 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (harpers.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (harpers.org)
        
       | unixhero wrote:
       | Internet -> Joe Rogan -> Hacker News
       | 
       | what a time to be alive
        
         | jugg1es wrote:
         | My psychiatrist father was just talking to me about this book
         | yesterday, who definitely does not listen to Joe Rogan. Don't
         | give Joe Rogan so much credit.
        
       | dillondoyle wrote:
       | Perhaps too off topic, but given how easy it is get get opiates
       | from poppy 'milk' - as shown from the original unpublished
       | article - I've wondered why we don't see more of it from fairly
       | tame occasional use like Pollan to addicts going around scoring
       | and milking poppy bulbs in the neighborhood.
       | 
       | Poppies seem to grow really easily in a lot of places. You don't
       | have to be a fancy chemist to just smoke or shoot the gunk.
       | 
       | Here's a typical Vice story on this, big headline, fairly
       | unsatisfying reality lol.
       | 
       | https://video.vice.com/en_uk/video/heroin-holiday-in-the-cze...
        
       | PragmaticPulp wrote:
       | This seems like a weird spat over an author deciding to omit an
       | admission of illegal activity from his published works. It's
       | quite amazing that Harpers went so far as to commit to defending
       | him and financially compensating him to extreme degrees
       | (including the value of his house, if seized) in the unlikely
       | event that he was prosecuted.
       | 
       | It's strange that Pollan would turn around and try to shift blame
       | rather than simply staying quiet. What does he think he stands to
       | gain by throwing his former publisher, who went to great lengths
       | to support him, under the bus? Why not simply let it stay in the
       | past? Or admit the truth and give credit where credit is due?
       | 
       | I have to say, the more of Pollan's work I read the less I enjoy
       | his writings. He seems intent on riding the current waves of pro-
       | drug and anti-enforcement sentiment to propel his own notoriety
       | as an author. This also manifests as very one-sided portrayals of
       | drug use that glorify and exaggerate the benefits while
       | downplaying the negatives. In his book "How to Change Your Mind"
       | I felt that every pro-psychedelic argument was presented with
       | little questioning, while he only offered easy strawman counter
       | arguments as skepticism, easily dismissed by the reader after
       | reading a few more chapters of his pro-psychedelic writings.
       | 
       | "How to Change Your Mind" was very popular several years ago and
       | continues to circulate in certain circles. I've read many
       | anecdotes of people who sought psychedelics after reading his
       | book with the expectation of life-changing experiences or
       | psychedelic treatments for their conditions, only to be
       | disappointed when they didn't experience the miraculous
       | experiences and transformations he describes.
       | 
       | I wish we had a more engaging alternative writer to reference
       | about the realities of psychedelics and other drugs. Someone who
       | was more interested in delivering realistic, albeit necessarily
       | less boring, descriptions of the realities of this space. Some of
       | the depictions of psychedelics as miracle cure-all medicines have
       | gotten out of control and have become completely detached from
       | the actual research, which puts a heavy emphasis on many (10-20
       | or more) therapy sessions surrounding the guided and monitored
       | psychedelic administration. These books tend to downplay the
       | realities and instead glorify the romantic notion of mushrooms as
       | a forbidden, mystical cure for all ailments. The realities are
       | much less clear-cut and definitely not always as positive as they
       | sound in these modern psychedelic mysticism books.
        
         | tayo42 wrote:
         | I'm surprised by this view of how to change your mind. Most of
         | his personal experiences in the book mentioned there were no
         | major changes. I also thought the book was level headed
         | compared to the typical stuff you read about psychedelics. His
         | history section was really neutral and all of the trips were
         | done under supervision of a therapist. If you came away from
         | that book expecting miracles I think you just hear what you
         | want to hear.
        
           | teknopaul wrote:
           | If someone is really trying to do you a favor, and all you
           | see is conspiracy theory, that is bog standard reaction to
           | too much acid. It doesn't matter _how_ you do it, or how
           | much, if you get to the stage where, as well as opening your
           | mind, you close your mind to the good intentions of of
           | others, you have done too much. All too common I'm afraid.
           | Bad things happen in the world, someone offering to
           | underwrite your losses because they respect you as a writer
           | is not one of them.
        
             | pksebben wrote:
             | I'm curious as to where you got the impression that
             | conspiracy theorizing is a standard reaction to "too much
             | acid". I've not seen anything of the sort despite a fair
             | amount of exposure to the culture.
        
         | elevenoh wrote:
         | >I wish we had a more engaging alternative writer to reference
         | about the realities of psychedelics and other drugs. Someone
         | who was more interested in delivering realistic, albeit
         | necessarily less boring, descriptions of the realities of this
         | space.
         | 
         | Was pollen really all that disingenuous in the reality of psych
         | use/effectiveness at treating medical conditions?
         | 
         | Seems his claims were pretty in-line with the research overall.
         | If anyone has a quote of pollen overstating benefits, feel free
         | to post the quote as I, for one, would like to see it.
        
         | IgorPartola wrote:
         | It's almost as if taking cannabis (and a few other things) off
         | schedule 1 would allow for publicly funded research into the
         | dangers and benefits of these drugs so that we all could be
         | better informed.
        
           | teknopaul wrote:
           | People do study pyschadelics. A lot. Cool stuff about
           | ketamine is coming out o HN, turns out the trick is not to
           | take 5 grammes a day. ;)
           | 
           | I have been involved in publicly funded recreational drug
           | research, it does happen. Trouble is drugs takers don't like
           | the results, which unfortunately are not entirely positive.
           | e.g. huge numbers of people in mental institutions in the Uk
           | had their episode triggered by recreational drugs, especially
           | weed, which we all consider a soft drug. Studies happen, the
           | information is there but people don't like it because it does
           | not help their arguments. Despite many studies it still comes
           | down to the question of weather an individual has the right
           | to fuck themselves up or not. There is still no study that
           | shows smoking is good for you.
           | 
           | Yet.
           | 
           | Dont hold your breath.
        
             | IgorPartola wrote:
             | Per NIH/NAS [1]:
             | 
             | > Despite these changes in state policy and the increasing
             | prevalence of cannabis use and its implications for
             | population health, the federal government has not legalized
             | cannabis and continues to enforce restrictive policies and
             | regulations on research into the health harms or benefits
             | of cannabis products that are available to consumers in a
             | majority of states. As a result, research on the health
             | effects of cannabis and cannabinoids has been limited in
             | the United States, leaving patients, health care
             | professionals, and policy makers without the evidence they
             | need to make sound decisions regarding the use of cannabis
             | and cannabinoids. This lack of evidence-based information
             | on the health effects of cannabis and cannabinoids poses a
             | public health risk.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK425757/
        
               | galaxyLogic wrote:
               | Clearly something is terribly wrong if law or policy
               | dictates scientists can not study a specific subject,
               | based on political reasons
        
         | reducesuffering wrote:
         | Living up to your name, I see.
         | 
         | Wholeheartedly agree. People looking to cure their depression
         | are going to quite surprised if they actually find themselves
         | in the worst imaginable hell possible.
         | 
         | It's so bewildering how substances like psychadelics and opiods
         | can simultaneous be the thing producing the most heavenly
         | euphoria or the most terrifying hell; by a roll of the dice too
         | in psychadelic's case. The universe is funny.
        
         | thehappypm wrote:
         | I've enjoyed and gotten a lot out of every book of his I've
         | read.
        
         | hcrisp wrote:
         | He does seem to be sliding down hill. A decade ago I picked up
         | his book _The Botany of Desire_ not knowing what kind of writer
         | he was or his fame. It was a very interesting read, especially
         | the part about apples and the history of their variety. It led
         | me to try other, more delicious varieties than I had known. It
         | also included a more surprising section on cannabis. He
         | recounts a time when he grew it in his garden (which tells you
         | that his interests aren 't only agrarian or abstract). The
         | cannabis growing account ends with a rather humorous story
         | about him selling firewood to a person who shows up in his
         | driveway and turns out to be a sheriff in his day job. A
         | frantic attempt to dispose of the aforementioned illegal
         | controlled substance ensues so that the sheriff doesn't finds
         | out, and I won't ruin the ending.
         | 
         | Fastforward to the other articles and books mentioned here, and
         | I'm starting to wonder if this earliest episode led him to try
         | more daring and far riskier exploits. Has writing about drug
         | cultivation and his conflicts with authorities large and small
         | become his shtick?
        
           | leephillips wrote:
           | I haven't read his more recent writings, but _The Botany of
           | Desire_ is a fascinating book. It will show you how
           | interesting the history of plants and their relationship with
           | culture can be. I read it many years ago, but I still find
           | myself going "did you know..." to people before recounting
           | something I learned there.
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | _' I've read many anecdotes of people who sought psychedelics
         | after reading his book with the expectation of life-changing
         | experiences or psychedelic treatments for their conditions,
         | only to be disappointed when they didn't experience the
         | miraculous experiences and transformations he describes."_
         | 
         | Now this sounds at least as interesting as anything Pollan
         | himself writes about.
         | 
         | I'd be interested in hearing the details of what they tried and
         | how (ie. their set and setting).
         | 
         | Why these substances work for some people and not others (even
         | when administered in the exact same therapeutic settings and
         | using the same protocols) is one of the biggest open questions
         | in psychedelic research.
        
           | Animats wrote:
           | See "Surely you're joking, Mr. Feynman". Feynman was
           | convinced by Dr. Timothy Leary, in the 1960s, to try LSD.
           | Feynman then thought he'd solved some problem he was working
           | on. But when he went to give a talk on the problem, he
           | realized that he had not solved the problem. He had only
           | hallucinated that he had solved the problem. After which
           | Feynman didn't try LSD again. "I like to think. I don't want
           | to break the machine", he wrote.
        
             | svat wrote:
             | The "I don't want to break the machine" part from the book
             | was mainly about alcohol, and only secondarily about LSD:
             | 
             | > I started to walk into the bar, and I suddenly thought to
             | myself, "Wait a minute! It's the middle of the afternoon.
             | There's nobody here. There's no social reason to drink. Why
             | do you have such a terribly strong feeling that you _have_
             | to have a drink? "  and I got scared.
             | 
             | > I never drank ever again, since then. I suppose I really
             | wasn't in any danger, because I found it very easy to stop.
             | But that strong feeling that I didn't understand frightened
             | me. You see, I get such fun out of _thinking_ that I don 't
             | want to destroy this most pleasant machine that makes life
             | such a big kick. It's the same reason that, later on, I was
             | reluctant to try experiments with LSD in spite of my
             | curiosity about hallucinations.
             | 
             | Also, according to this passage, Feynman's experiments with
             | LSD/hallucinations came _after_ (and despite) this
             | decision, and they are described extensively in the book. I
             | don 't remember a mention of Timothy Leary in the book (it
             | mentions John Lilly; maybe you've mixed up the two), and I
             | also don't remember the part about him giving a talk about
             | a problem he thought he had solved.
        
             | elevenoh wrote:
             | "I like to think. I don't want to break the machine"
             | 
             | The 60s had some quite negative urban legends regarding
             | LSD's effect on the brain:
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_legends_about_drugs#Lys
             | e...
        
               | galaxyLogic wrote:
               | I think it is useful to come up with incorrect theories
               | and then and thus understand what is wrong with them.
               | Then one can come up with a better one perhaps.
               | 
               | For Feynman it must have felt like a dangerous experiment
               | since it led him to come up with incorrect conclusions.
               | But I tend to think I learn most from my incorrect
               | thinking (assuming I realize it is incorrect)
        
             | pmoriarty wrote:
             | I love that book, and find Feynman eloquent, likeable, and
             | funny. He was also incredibly smart and highly
             | accomplished.. in his own field.
             | 
             | But Feynman, like many other intelligent, famous people,
             | had a bad habit of opining on and dismissing out of hand
             | subjects he knew little about. He did this with philosophy
             | and with psychedelics.
             | 
             | At least he tried LSD, but he was clearly not an authority
             | on LSD, and his experience with it was minimal. Not to
             | mention that back in the 60's little was known about how
             | best to use it (there was some research in to this, but
             | most people were not aware of the most effective methods..
             | and even now, while we know better we might not have the
             | optimal method figured out).
             | 
             | While Feynman might not have solved his scientific problem
             | on that particular session that doesn't mean that it's
             | useless in helping problem solving. In fact, there has been
             | research that indicated that it helped with both creativity
             | and problem solving: [1][2] and there's still ongoing
             | research in to this subject.[3][4]
             | 
             | As we all know today, the benefits of psychedelics can
             | extend far beyond helping with creativity and problem
             | solving, however.. they can help with various personal and
             | mental issues, for example, increase empathy and openness,
             | help with end-of-life anxiety, help with relationships,
             | etc... apparently Feynman was either completely ignorant of
             | this potential or chose to ignore it while focusing only on
             | the narrow subject of scientific problem solving and his
             | fear.. which is understandable, but not really a fair
             | assessment of the potential of psychedelics.
             | 
             | Which isn't to say that Feynman should have taken more LSD
             | (that's a personal choice for everyone, and I respect his
             | decision).. but just because Feynman didn't doesn't mean no
             | one should.
             | 
             | [1] - https://www.amazon.com/LSD-Spirituality-Creative-
             | Process-Gro...
             | 
             | [2] - https://maps.org/news/media/4814-jim-fadiman-on-
             | psychedelics...
             | 
             | [3] - https://sciencetrends.com/does-microdosing-lsd-
             | stimulate-cre...
             | 
             | [4] - https://maps.org/news/multimedia-library/3171-can-
             | psychedeli...
        
               | teknopaul wrote:
               | To say Feynmam knew "nothing about" a drug he actually
               | personally experienced is a hard sell.
               | 
               | "Feynman was either completely ignorant of his potential
               | or chose to ignore it". [citation needed]
               | 
               | IMHO he did rather well i his limited time on the planet.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | It's interesting that you quote me as saying that Feynman
               | knew "nothing about" LSD, when I actually said he knew
               | "little about" it.
               | 
               | Not the same.
               | 
               | Having one trip does not make you an expert. It makes you
               | a novice with still a lot to learn. Feynman, as smart as
               | he was, could not become an authority on LSD after a
               | single trip.
        
         | Alex3917 wrote:
         | Watch Hamilton Morris's interview with Pollan. I think people
         | are starting to get tired of his schtick, so he's no longer
         | getting the benefit of the doubt.
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.is/2c2QS
        
       | svat wrote:
       | Summary:
       | 
       | - In 1997, Michael Pollan wrote an essay, a section of which was
       | originally "about making opium tea from his home-grown poppies
       | and drinking the tea". There was some "fear that the Drug
       | Enforcement Administration would raid his house and seize his
       | property" if this were published, as Pollan thought it could be
       | viewed as "taunting the government."
       | 
       | - The published version (available at
       | https://www.wesjones.com/pollan1.htm as pointed out by
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27804124), under the title
       | "Opium, Made Easy" in Harper's Magazine, left out that section.
       | 
       | - Pollan's new (2021) book "This is Your Mind on Plants" restores
       | that material. (Which, incidentally, involved finding a zip
       | drive, and using LibreOffice to read the old Word document.)
       | 
       | - Recently, in a Tim Ferris podcast, Pollan's version of the
       | events of 1997 (see https://tim.blog/2021/06/30/michael-pollan-
       | this-is-your-mind... starting with the phrase "in the '90s at the
       | height of the drug war") kind of suggests that the section was
       | left out because of the advice he got from the lawyers of
       | Harper's Magazine.
       | 
       | - (Though he does mention their lawyer saying "you must publish
       | this article for the good of the Republic", and a contract the
       | publisher made saying "If you get arrested, we will not only
       | defend you, we will pay your wife a salary for the whole amount
       | of time it takes for you to defend yourself and if necessary,
       | serve your sentence. And if they take your house, we'll buy you a
       | comparable new one.")
       | 
       | - In the posted submission here, John R. "Rick" MacArthur, the
       | president and publisher of Harper's Magazine, points out they did
       | their very best to get him to publish it, and it was Michael
       | Pollan who "insisted on withdrawing the passages about making and
       | drinking the tea".
       | 
       | - It concludes with "Pollan took the easy way out. I don't blame
       | him for having been afraid. He just now shouldn't try to lay
       | responsibility for his decision on anyone but himself."
       | 
       | That's the summary, but after having read both the posted article
       | and the transcript of the podcast, it's not clear to me what
       | disagreement there is, if any. Both versions seem to agree almost
       | entirely: both versions point out that the publisher heavily
       | pushed Pollan to publish the article in its entirety, even
       | offering him that amazing contract, and it was Pollan who
       | chickened out.
       | 
       | The main disagreement seems to be about Pollan's speculation in
       | the podcast:
       | 
       | > I mean, he's a crusading publisher, like a crusading
       | journalist. And I shouldn't speak for him, but my guess is he was
       | hoping something would happen. He was hoping I would get
       | arrested. This would put Harper's on the map. This would be a
       | giant case. He would take it to the Supreme Court, and he would.
       | He has bottomless pockets. I mean, and publishing for him is kind
       | of an avocation. And he was always looking for the big story that
       | Harper's would get involved with. I mean, we saw that just last
       | year with the Harper's letter around free speech versus the
       | efforts to curb free speech in the name of various woke values.
       | He's not afraid of controversy.
       | 
       | Here the publisher himself mentions "It was a bitter blow to me,
       | because I have always put the freedom to publish in the forefront
       | of my work, and I lost some respect for Pollan after that", so
       | the entire thing seems a non-issue to me. All we've left of the
       | disagreement is
       | 
       | * the (rich, fearless) publisher encouraging an author in every
       | way possible to publish something controversial,
       | 
       | * the (not-so-rich, not-so-fearless) author thinking/speculating
       | something along the lines of "it's easy for you, but I'm not so
       | bold as to court controversy; it's [not] my cup of tea".
        
       | steve_adams_86 wrote:
       | Interesting. I listened to this on the Tim Ferris podcast and,
       | foolishly in retrospect, just took it at face value. I generally
       | enjoy Pollan and I suppose I assume he has integrity, or is
       | trustworthy in his writing and podcasting.
       | 
       | Regardless, this seems to potentially fall into the category of
       | misremembering or simply having a different frame of reference at
       | the time. Diverging points of view are common enough, especially
       | within this time frame.
       | 
       | I definitely came away from the podcast with no bad feelings
       | about anyone. While it would have been nice if Pollan didn't
       | incite this kind of response through his recollection, it seems
       | harmless enough.
       | 
       | It is important though to be as objective as possible with things
       | like this since no one could possibly fact check it.
        
         | LargeWu wrote:
         | One of the reasons I stopped listening to Ferris's podcast is
         | that he's a totally uncritical interviewer. His guests are
         | allowed to blatantly self promote
        
           | lc9er wrote:
           | Ferris is kind of a grifter. If he were to probe deeply, then
           | others might do the same to him.
        
           | ramraj07 wrote:
           | Not to mention the blatantly self indulging attitude as well.
           | Of course, he's talking to people who are at the least
           | millionaires if not more, so that's expected, but some
           | episodes just reek of tone-deaf "I'm smart and rich and have
           | no idea how insensitive my hobbies and activities might sound
           | to a Normal person" sense.
           | 
           | But he does talk to a lot of smart people, and there's often
           | much interesting to learn about, so I put up with their egos
           | and extract the information by listening.
        
         | ramraj07 wrote:
         | Not to invoke Godwin's rule, but this scenario seems a bit too
         | far off from acceptable for "that's now how I remember things
         | going down" to just let it slide, blaming someone else with a
         | clearly different storyline in a fundamental sense seems a lot
         | more deliberate on the persons part. Just because you didn't
         | care enough about he involved subjects to walk away from a
         | podcast doesn't mean the truth can just be twisted any way?
         | 
         | Also is it possible to walk away from a podcast offended at
         | all? The explosion of this medium and the way everyone seems to
         | consume it suggests you can't afford to emotionally involve
         | with what you're listening to anymore.
        
       | glennpratt wrote:
       | I think I listened to the podcast in question biking last week.
       | 
       | https://armchairexpertpod.com/pods/michael-pollan
       | 
       | For what it's worth, I came away with a completely positive view
       | of Harper's, though maybe I didn't pick up on every word of it.
        
       | gregsadetsky wrote:
       | I believe that this is Pollan's article from 1997, related to the
       | main post here:
       | 
       | https://www.wesjones.com/pollan1.htm
       | 
       | Very interesting, thanks!
        
       | galaxyLogic wrote:
       | I never knew about Michael Pollan and his works. But now I'm
       | tempted to buy the book. Controversy is good for readership
        
       | elevenoh wrote:
       | "[Pollen's] recent remarks on a radio podcast during which he
       | laughingly speculates about my motives were simply not true: 'My
       | guess is he was hoping something would happen. He was hoping I
       | would get arrested. This would put Harper's on the map. This
       | would be a giant case; he would take it in front of the Supreme
       | Court, and he would. You know he has bottomless pockets.'"
       | 
       | It seems like this podcast comment might have sufficiently
       | motivated the editor (McArthur) to write this article. Not that
       | this is a bad thing. We all have a sense what it's like to want
       | to restore truth to an unjust public comment.
       | 
       | Aside: We'll never quite know pollen's motive for censorshing his
       | book's personal psychedelic use content.. could be as simple as
       | arguably unfounded paranoia.
        
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