[HN Gopher] Why is standing more tiring than walking? [audio]
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       Why is standing more tiring than walking? [audio]
        
       Author : open-source-ux
       Score  : 62 points
       Date   : 2021-07-13 19:06 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bbc.co.uk)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bbc.co.uk)
        
       | hypertele-Xii wrote:
       | For me standing still causes unpleasant tingling sensation in my
       | feet which intensifies, eventually becoming unbearable stinging,
       | until I move. I think it's low blood pressure causing CO2
       | accumulation or something?
        
         | dmuth wrote:
         | Not a doctor, but I have/had similar problems, and saw a number
         | of doctors and specialists about this.
         | 
         | Whatever it was, it wasn't understood by medical science, but
         | the best thing we were able to pin it down to was "muscle
         | spasms". Over time, I found that seeing a myofascial
         | specialist, yoga, and physical therapy (read: Apple Fitness
         | Plus) helped.
         | 
         | If you'd like to chat more about this topic or just pick my
         | brain, my email is my username AT my username DOT org.
        
       | every wrote:
       | I spent a number of years behind a bar. Standing still and in
       | place is indeed tiring. Pacing, with constant movement, is
       | energizing in comparison. I still find pacing and walking to be
       | relaxing even decades later...
        
       | inlikealamb wrote:
       | It makes sense when you think about the mechanics involved.
       | Standing is constant stress in the same places. Walking is
       | varying stress with alternating relief.
        
         | andai wrote:
         | Exactly! When you move the pressure is distributed.
        
         | bottled_poe wrote:
         | I suspect that millions of years of evolution optimising for
         | movement has something to do with it as well.
        
       | PhantomGremlin wrote:
       | I ... hate ... the ... slow ... pace ... of ... information ...
       | delivery ... via ... audio, so I have no desire to listen.
       | 
       | But (and I really don't know about this), isn't standing the
       | _worst_?
       | 
       | When you're sitting you can put your feet up to help circulation.
       | And walking is also good for you. So I assume that's what the
       | article "says"?
       | 
       | Can anyone provide a tl;dl?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | solox3 wrote:
         | - Walking helps veins squeeze blood up against gravity.
         | 
         | - Standing applies pressure on the same points on the feet.
         | Walking shifts pressure from place to place.
         | 
         | - "Moving in general is good for health" (with the implication
         | that sitting and standing still are not moving)
        
       | mrtweetyhack wrote:
       | Theory: walking cycles muscles usage which cause blood to flow
       | through veins(valve system) while standing tends to not help
       | blood flow as much. This results in lactic acid buildup, less O2
       | to site, more CO2 buildup.
        
       | historyloop wrote:
       | Yes, let's have whimsical music, long pauses, tangentially
       | related side chit-chat, and re-enactment filling us on what it
       | means "to walk" complete with walking sound effects.
       | 
       | Gotta love 90s radio. But... it's not the 90s anymore.
        
       | saiya-jin wrote:
       | Hmm, I can't stand easily on same spot, my back begins to hurt as
       | it becomes increasingly difficult to maintain straight posture.
       | Mind you, if I keep moving I have no clue about the condition, I
       | can hike hard for 12 hours straight for 2 weeks and be OK (well
       | sore all over the body but not for this reason). I definitely
       | wouldn't be able to work as some palace guard, standing straight
       | all day.
       | 
       | Sitting is generally OK, but I _always_ slouch if that 's the
       | proper term, my butt is way in front of where it should be, so I
       | have more Formula 1 position. And I can be like that for hours
       | without feeling any pain or major discomfort. Actually sitting
       | straight is not comfortable after some time and I always slide
       | down. Office worker for 17 years, prior to that school 17 years
       | of school of +-same stuff.
       | 
       | Maybe some slight type of scoliosis that was never diagnosed,
       | really don't know. Working out with free weights and climbing
       | keeps me in check and can't complain much, not even during covid
       | times when moving generally less. But if anybody has any
       | clue/suggestion for improvement I would be eternally thankful.
        
         | sleepydog wrote:
         | I have the same symptoms as you; standing still, my lower back
         | starts to ache after 30 minutes or so, but I can walk or run
         | for miles and my back is fine.
         | 
         | My hamstrings are _very_ tight from sitting all day, to the
         | point that I cannot even bend 90 degrees at the waist with my
         | back straight without discomfort in my hamstrings. I 've
         | assumed that tight hamstrings are the root cause to my back
         | pain while standing, but I haven't fixed it yet.
         | 
         | The best results I've had in the past when I was more
         | physically active were from doing "good-morning" exercises. I
         | think it's because you build strength in the stretched
         | position, which is important according to various books I've
         | read like "relax into stretch" and articles on PNF stretching.
         | When I was doing these exercises regularly I was able to put my
         | forhead to my knees without doing any regular stretches.
        
         | zahrc wrote:
         | Note: please bear with my ignorance when it comes to anything
         | medial.
         | 
         | I can walk for hours and miles, but standing for even short
         | durations is unbearable for me, due to pain & discomfort in my
         | back and shoulders.
         | 
         | I've got "diagnosed" with an underdeveloped trapezius (and
         | several other muscles in the upper back region) and my head is
         | 'heavier' than those can carry, at least according to my GP,
         | who used to be a physiotherapist. I've tried working out, with
         | focus on these areas, posture corrections and sheer will power,
         | but eventually I'll end up slouching and my posture goes back
         | to the hunchback of Notre Dame, because it feels more natural
         | and ironically comfortable.
         | 
         | Nearing my 30s I've grown more desperate and pushed and pushed
         | specialists and eventually they found out I have 'minor'
         | scoliosis. Surgery will need to be paid privately, as it's
         | mostly discomfort and comparably not a lot of pain, and is
         | therefore not an option at the moment. I can live with it, but
         | the fear grows that it will get worse with age.
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | This is why the Segway was a failure, and any type of hoverboard
       | will be.
        
         | stevewodil wrote:
         | What? Hoverboards were extremely popular some years back.
         | Nowadays, it's EUC's, electric skateboards, or scooters.
        
         | humanistbot wrote:
         | The Segway was a failure because they built up so much hype
         | around it, but it was so pricey and the tech just wasn't there
         | yet. Battery and motor tech has advanced so much since then.
         | The original Segway had a max speed of 10 mph and a range of
         | 6-10 miles. It cost $6000.
        
         | als0 wrote:
         | What about electric scooters? They seem pretty popular at the
         | moment.
        
       | reader_mode wrote:
       | This is an interesting topic and I haven't considered it fully.
       | 
       | I have a standing desk and a really good ergonomic chair and
       | every time I need to do extended work away from home (like in a
       | vacation rental) it reminds me how important a good setup is.
       | 
       | What I'm now wondering about with all this talk about gravity and
       | blood circulation - is anyone here using those 0 gravity setups
       | where the screen is hanging above you and you are practically
       | lying down ?
       | 
       | It seems like it would fix all the issues, have massive health
       | benefits in the long run - if it actually works I could justify
       | 5k$ but I don't have a chance to try it and I haven't heard about
       | anyone using them. I suspect HN crowd is a good place to ask -
       | anyone has info on how effective they actually are ? What are the
       | downsides ? Is it just the cost ?
       | 
       | We spend 8+ hours 5+ days a week at the computer - I'm sure over
       | a decade or two the investment would pay off if it prevents back
       | pain, removes strain from your heart and keeps you more rested
       | while working.
        
         | RobertoG wrote:
         | >>"would pay off if it prevents back pain, removes strain from
         | your heart and keeps you more rested while working. "
         | 
         | If that's the case, astronauts should come back healthier from
         | space instead of less healthy.
        
         | OisinMoran wrote:
         | I saw this post at some point and thought it was pretty
         | interesting. It gives ways to do this for much less than 5k
         | 
         | https://mgsloan.com/posts/supine-computing/
        
         | eggsmediumrare wrote:
         | I sit on a wooden kitchen chair at a kitchen table. This is
         | extremely uncomfortable, and thus forces me to get up and move
         | around frequently. I saw this somewhere and really took it to
         | heart: "the only bad posture is the one you spend too much time
         | in."
        
         | cronix wrote:
         | > removes strain from your heart
         | 
         | If anything, I think our largest (modern) collective societal
         | health problem is that we do wayyyy to much trying to avoid
         | straining the heart. For how much of human history were we not
         | working mostly sedentary? It has a cost. The body is meant to
         | be worked. It loses strength and stamina when it isn't. I don't
         | think the answer is to do even less. Besides, do you know how
         | many involuntary naps I'd take if I was laying down all day?
        
           | toxik wrote:
           | This is heavily contested, yes exercise is healthy but
           | straining yourself regularly also has a cost. Most people
           | either exercise really hard or not at all, I think what's
           | actually healthy is a moderate amount of exercise and the
           | best type differs with age and occupation.
        
           | User23 wrote:
           | It's not really possible to understand human health without
           | understanding Selye's General Adaption Syndrome and hormesis.
           | In short, stressors that don't overcome the an organism's
           | ability to more or less maintain homeostasis cause
           | adaptations that make that organism better suited to
           | withstand similar stresses. Athletic training is a classic
           | example of a stress that, if all goes well, results in
           | improved fitness. But there is something called overtraining,
           | which results when the athlete applies more of a training
           | stress than his or her body can handle, and in that case one
           | sees a rapid and even catastrophic[1] decrease in fitness.
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhabdomyolysis
        
             | Swizec wrote:
             | To be fair most of us regular humans are way _way_ too
             | concerned about overtraining. It's really hard to get
             | there.
             | 
             | If you have a typical office job, you almost certainly
             | don't even have enough time in the day to overtrain.
        
         | knuthsat wrote:
         | I'm skeptical. When I lay down and not think I fall asleep. If
         | I have to think hard and work I'm pretty sure something is
         | keeping me awake but I'm not sure if it's good for my health.
         | 
         | I think similar thing happens to a degree when sitting.
        
           | reader_mode wrote:
           | I don't think this is fully lying down [1], looks more like
           | dentist chair kind of a setup. My chair can almost recline
           | that much and it feels weird looking up but I would probably
           | get used to it so I'm not that skeptical it would work.
           | 
           | I just wonder if the benefits are there and if there are any
           | drawbacks.
           | 
           | [1] https://altwork.com/
        
             | Ronson wrote:
             | I think Linus Tech Tips looked at one of these, if it
             | wasn't the same it was similar, it was very jiggly and
             | seemed irritating.
             | 
             | I also thought that a Semi Circle chair which started at
             | sitting position and over X hours each second, it shifted X
             | of a degree until you finished lying down so there was
             | constant change. No idea how that would work though.
             | 
             | Standing desk solved my back problems, but totally unhappy
             | with all ergonomic chairs so far (Cheap-to-Herman Miller
             | mainly). I kind of gave up burning money on them because it
             | takes several weeks to get a feeling for a chair.
        
             | andy_ppp wrote:
             | $4950 wow! I mean that's crazy...
        
               | reader_mode wrote:
               | Yeah looking into the alternatives it doesn't seem like
               | there's anything significantly cheaper (maybe I missed
               | it).
        
         | ajuc wrote:
         | > What I'm now wondering about with all this talk about gravity
         | and blood circulation - is anyone here using those 0 gravity
         | setups where the screen is hanging above you and you are
         | practically lying down ?
         | 
         | I just put laptop on my bed, put a half-pumped sitting ball on
         | the bed near the laptop and lie belly-down on it. About half
         | the working time I just sit normally near my desk and the other
         | half I change to this bed "setup". No back pains for over a
         | year now (but I also started walking ~8 km a day so it probably
         | helped too).
        
           | Zancarius wrote:
           | I'd guess the walking probably contributed more.
           | 
           | I've had issues with my back for most of my life. When I'm
           | physically active (walking, resistance training, etc) and
           | strengthen my core, I find that the problems subside to the
           | point where I rarely hurt myself. It still happens but with
           | much less frequency.
           | 
           | Posture and avoiding RSI-like outcomes helps too, but I
           | genuinely think strengthening related muscle groups helps
           | more. Not a doctor though, so take this opinion with an
           | equivalently-sized grain of salt!
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | It took over a year to get used to my standing-only desk.
       | 
       | Now I typically get over 12 hours of standing per day, and it
       | definitely helps with my energy level. It seems to reduce the
       | energy barrier of going to do something (with your feet).
        
         | bob1029 wrote:
         | I found similar outcomes. I just did some math and I am
         | standing up nearly 14 hours per day. I eat all my meals
         | standing up now too. The only time I sit down is when I am
         | playing games, driving (rare these days), or getting ready to
         | go to bed.
         | 
         | As mentioned by other comments in this thread, there are issues
         | with standing completely still all day. I find myself shifting
         | weight between my legs throughout the day, and finding
         | occassional excuses to walk in circles or visit the whiteboard.
         | 
         | After a while you don't even process it as some sort of
         | inconvenience. Sitting down actually drives me nuts now. It
         | feels "wrong" for some reason. I have no trouble getting to
         | sleep at night though.
        
       | SonnyTark wrote:
       | I know that very well from VR, I can walk for hours in real life
       | but VR turns my legs to noodles in 1-2 hours tops.
        
       | lake_vincent wrote:
       | This is very interesting. I have plantar fasciitis, and I've
       | gotten to the point where walking long distances isn't painful
       | anymore, but standing in one place for a long time is still
       | agony. Seems counterintuitive, but now it makes a little more
       | sense.
       | 
       | Long line at the grocery store? No thank you - I'll come back
       | later.
        
         | rob_c wrote:
         | Recently been diagnosed with that. Didn't realise that could be
         | related to the pains I get from standing still for long periods
         | over walking.
         | 
         | Just wanted to say thanks. I never consciously linked the 2.
         | Will have to make use of it to know if my exercise routine is
         | helping.
        
         | DantesKite wrote:
         | I had plantar fasciitis on both feet for a very long time.
         | 
         | I solved it by constantly massaging my calves for about a month
         | and a half. There are tools you can purchase on Amazon for it
         | like the Stick, but gua sha, a spatula from your kitchen works
         | just as well.
         | 
         | I also switch to shoes that don't have soles since soles weaken
         | your muscles by causing them to atrophy.
         | 
         | Haven't had problems since.
         | 
         | Hope you can resolve the issues.
        
           | ed25519FUUU wrote:
           | I think my plantar fasciitis was inadvertently fixed by
           | walking around my hardwood home barefoot for a year from
           | WFH/covid. I'm almost never in shoes anymore.
           | 
           | Initially it hurt more, then it just went away.
        
           | rikelmens wrote:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=72p58Iy6u7M
        
           | matsemann wrote:
           | Second working on the calves. Many massage the plantar
           | itself, but the root cause is often tightness in the calves
           | making the workload for the plantar f too high.
           | 
           | A second thin on the calves is using a "strassburg sock"
           | during night. Keeps everything stretched, if one's one of
           | those with initial pain in the morning because it has
           | "settled" in a non flexed state.
           | 
           | Not sure if I agree on soles, though. Some people have feet
           | that needs correction. Or at least that having used soles
           | one's whole life, suddenly switching it up can lead to more
           | harm than good. For me, finally getting a custom molded sole
           | has solved a lot of issues I've been dealing with my whole
           | life (wide foot, extreme arch).
           | 
           | (most of my pf knowledge is based on me and friends getting
           | it from running, other causes might have other
           | characteristics)
        
             | estaseuropano wrote:
             | I had custom soles a long time of my life, which were super
             | expensive and made it agonizingly difficult to buy matching
             | shoes. A good physiotherapy treatment and a few simple
             | stretching exercises that i do each evening have taken away
             | all that along with fifteen years of knee and ankle plain.
             | 
             | Anecdote is not data but I'm 100% convinced that the soles
             | made it worse for me, apart from the >10k spent on soles
             | and shoes. I can go running again without pain!
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | I'm pretty sure I had plantar fasciitis as well (I was never
           | professionally diagnosed), when I first got into wilderness
           | backpacking and long strenuous hikes. I switched quickly and
           | permanently to very light trail running shoes, and added some
           | brief calf exercises to my gym warmups. Also haven't had
           | problems since.
        
         | robotresearcher wrote:
         | Very painful - my sympathies. I suffered for a couple of years
         | with this despite trying many things. Was really an issue for
         | quality of life.
         | 
         | Then in lockdown I started a daily 5km walk. The issue subsided
         | and disappeared completely after a few weeks. It's possible
         | that going barefoot at home all day contributed, but I suspect
         | that the key was walking a decent distance so frequently. I was
         | already in reasonable shape, but I can feel that the chain of
         | muscles used in walking has built up. Blessed perfect relief in
         | the feet.
         | 
         | edit: I recall now that my feet used to hurt at the start of a
         | walk but not the end. Which was a clue that it was not about
         | muscle tiredness at all. Perhaps tightness/tension or blood
         | supply?
        
         | megablast wrote:
         | Have you changed your shoes?? That worked for me.
        
         | rubyn00bie wrote:
         | Using something that looks like this: https://m.media-
         | amazon.com/images/I/51QNbhoWUML._AC_SL1000_....
         | 
         | For a few weeks, maybe 5-10 minutes a day, totally fixed it. It
         | was pretty awful until then but it was amazing how quickly it
         | cleared it up. I tried different styles of the roller but that
         | style (rubber with small weird nub things) seems to work the
         | best/most comfortable to use.
        
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