[HN Gopher] TikTok overtakes Facebook as most downloaded app
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       TikTok overtakes Facebook as most downloaded app
        
       Author : em500
       Score  : 418 points
       Date   : 2021-08-10 19:21 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (asia.nikkei.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (asia.nikkei.com)
        
       | sarasasa28 wrote:
       | TikTok is literally TV.
       | 
       | not youtube, tiktok. Youtube failed to be a television
       | replacement, and tiktok succeeded. If you don't see this, you are
       | literally dumb.
        
         | smoldesu wrote:
         | What shows can I watch on TikTok?
        
           | ur-whale wrote:
           | >What shows can I watch on TikTok?
           | 
           | Many people don't watch shows on TV, they just channel hop to
           | avoid ads and numb their brain after a day at work, consuming
           | short stretches of content at a time.
           | 
           | In that regard, TikTok is indeed very much like TV.
        
             | smoldesu wrote:
             | Maybe so, but other platforms (Instagram, Vine, Twitter,
             | YouTube, etc.) pitch themselves as the exact same product.
        
         | jmfldn wrote:
         | It's "literally" not TV.
         | 
         | Pedantry-aside, YouTube clearly fits the bill as the TV
         | replacement.
        
       | MangoCoffee wrote:
       | isn't FB is on decline and young people no longer care to be on
       | it?
        
       | Waterluvian wrote:
       | I'm a 34 year old who just got into Instagram and TikTok.
       | 
       | I love it and hate it.
       | 
       | I love all the creative and ridiculously funny content I find.
       | 
       | But I viscerally cannot stand and get angry over so much
       | attention seeking garbage there is out there too. Just smug
       | unqualified nobodies telling people to "stop it" with a smug meme
       | song regarding health habits or fashion or whatnot. Or "oh no no
       | no no" or "thank you Diane" memes.
       | 
       | I dunno. Maybe I'm a summer child discovering something
       | everyone's already contending with. I know it's a biased sample
       | but there's this whole culture of entirely unearned confidence
       | and narcissism.
       | 
       | Don't get me started with all the 20something "Influencers"
       | humble bragging about their cars and homes.
       | 
       | I get angry at night and yet I can't stop scrolling because
       | there's always some occasional maniac driving a canoe down a hill
       | into a lake.
       | 
       | I'm just yelling at people to get off my lawn aren't I?
        
         | reggieband wrote:
         | I want to spoil a magnificent movie, the Russian classic
         | Stalker [1]. If you haven't watched the film and want to one
         | day, please stop reading this comment.
         | 
         | It is a deep film with many themes but one main theme involves
         | a curious plot device. From the Wikipedia article: "The Zone
         | contains a place called the "Room", said to grant the wishes of
         | anyone who steps inside." The theme of that plot device is that
         | once a group of explorers finally get to the room they refuse
         | to go inside. The "Room" isn't a monkey-paw like device that
         | distorts your wishes and gives you a bad outcome, rather it
         | sees inside your soul and gives you what you truly desire. It
         | raises questions about man's conscious desires compared to his
         | unconscious desires. Do you really want to know what you truly
         | desire, even the desires you hide from yourself?
         | 
         | I can't do justice to the film but I think of it often and
         | usually with respect to AI and the unreasonably effective
         | algorithms that drive modern feeds. TikTok is in some ways our
         | first true glimpse into the "Room" of Tarkovsky's Stalker.
         | 
         | All this to say: I don't see any of the things you are saying
         | you see on TikTok. Whether you like it or not the algorithm is
         | sending you what you engage with. You have been sorted into the
         | "desires wild canoe ride" TikTok. You are sorted into the
         | "desires smug fashion gatekeepers" TikTok.
         | 
         | And if you happen to have read this comment and haven't seen
         | Stalker - it is still worth it.
         | 
         | 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stalker_(1979_film)
        
           | npteljes wrote:
           | The wish theme is present in the first Stalker game too.
           | Along with a fascinating story about the human consciousness.
        
           | m4rtink wrote:
           | Interesting - thats different from the Strugatsky Roadside
           | Picnic novel the Tarkovskys film is based on.
           | 
           | There it was a floting golden ball that would grant you a
           | single wish.
           | 
           | The problem was that to get to it you had to pass via a
           | phenomenon they called "the grinder". Anyone stepping inside
           | it would be mutilated into pulp in short order, after which
           | it will deactivate for long enought to let you reach the
           | golden ball.
           | 
           | So the dilemma is different there - can you live with the
           | fact that you need to take another uknowing human with you to
           | feed to the grinder for you to have a wish, any wish, granted
           | ?
           | 
           | (Well unless the wish could be "Give me unlimitted number of
           | wishes." Then you can just "respawn" your victim without
           | loosing the wish. ;-) )
        
           | emddudley wrote:
           | TikTok sorts you according to _it 's_ interests, not your
           | own. Just because they notice that you are more engaged with
           | irritating content doesn't mean you like irritating content.
        
         | rchaud wrote:
         | I'm the same age as you. I remember downloading Snapchat years
         | ago and and thinking "I don't get this, you take pictures and
         | add ugly stickers to it and send it to people?".
         | 
         | With TikTok, I've seen some good videos, so I get the appeal.
         | At the same time, no app has turned me off the way TT has.
         | 
         | - The Grammarly voiceover is like nails on a chalkboard.
         | 
         | - Your feed will always have some fixed % of videos which are
         | nothing but bandwagoning on some contrived trend (usually a
         | dance, but could be style of video too).
         | 
         | - Samples of popular songs, autotuned and pitched up to within
         | an inch of its life.
        
         | MonaroVXR wrote:
         | >Don't get me started with all the 20something "Influencers"
         | humble bragging about their cars and homes.
         | 
         | Not sure about that, if they have the car, but I only watch one
         | influencer. called Supercarblondie, I am not sure if she has
         | that expensive car, when she gave her lover a sweet Suzuki
         | Jimmy. (I forgot the name of the car, but it's expensive.
         | 
         | I must say, I got Instagram too, I have no clue what to do with
         | it. I am too lazy to upload and too lazy to touch the app. It
         | isn't easy to upload pictures from the desktop to Instagram.
        
       | nonameiguess wrote:
       | Does this really mean much? I hate Facebook as much as anyone and
       | would love to see them fail, but they have four times the daily
       | active users of TikTok. Growth has no choice but to slow when you
       | have less room to grow. Also if you lump Facebook and Facebook
       | Messenger together, it's still more even just in downloads, and
       | they didn't _have_ to split into two apps.
        
         | stevewodil wrote:
         | >if you lump Facebook and Facebook Messenger together
         | 
         | As two separate apps there is a massive overlap in the users
         | that are downloading the Facebook app and the Messenger app for
         | their phone. Combining the total downloads for each and using
         | that total number of downloads is not a good measure of
         | anything.
        
       | silksowed wrote:
       | better content, simple as. if you want a pulse on what youth are
       | thinking, go to tik tok. no poll will capture what you can gauge
       | on this platform
        
       | hardtke wrote:
       | The question is whether TikTok will continue to be as popular as
       | they start onboarding more advertisers and showing more ads. Most
       | apps tend to get worse when they start attempting to make money.
       | Also, TikTok can't be cheap to operate unless they have somehow
       | convinced all music labels to behave in a way they have never
       | behaved before.
        
       | ur-whale wrote:
       | Funny this crops up today: I was in line just a couple of hours
       | ago behind a 20-ish lady who was using TikTok on her phone, and I
       | got to watch her use it for a good 10mn.
       | 
       | This was both frightening and sad.
       | 
       | Specifically, the speed at which she was switching from content
       | to content without _ever_ (in the span of 10mn) actually settling
       | on one piece to actually watch it.
       | 
       | The longest she stuck to one piece of content was on the order of
       | 10 seconds.
       | 
       | Besides the fact that her brain didn't (couldn't possibly)
       | register anything useful out of the whole usage stretch, the only
       | think I could think of after witnessing this was pavlov's dog.
       | 
       | TV zapping on steroids.
       | 
       | Ugh.
        
         | mrkramer wrote:
         | The question is how do you fit an ad inside a short video if
         | attention span of the user is 10 sec?
        
       | underwater wrote:
       | I'm baffled by the glowing endorsements of TikTok on Hacker News
       | of all places. TikTok content comes across as completely vapid.
       | It's like the worst possible mashup of bad television and social
       | media. As a company TikTok seems to have zero goals beyond
       | increasing engagement.
        
         | spullara wrote:
         | You have to use it a bit and interact with it to find the
         | content you like. My guess is that people who like it have done
         | this and people that don't haven't yet found their niche.
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | Yeah, it isn't really comparable to Facebook or Reddit or
         | Youtube. They really do different things. TikTok seems most
         | optimized for the passive receiver of vapid content use case.
         | You can actually do exactly that with reddit if you browse
         | without logging in and never click a comment thread. The top 1%
         | (and bottom 1%) of interesting TikToks end up on Reddit anyway.
         | Facebook/Insta are explicitly about your life and the lives of
         | your acquaintances. TikTok seems more like competition for
         | Netflix really.
        
         | trynumber9 wrote:
         | TikTok is the latest social media on its ascent. Perhaps they
         | are impressed by its ability to keep the pigs eating. Or maybe
         | they really like short videos. Hard to say.
        
         | tablespoon wrote:
         | > I'm baffled by the glowing endorsements of TikTok on Hacker
         | News of all places.
         | 
         | Could it be addicts trying to justify their addiction to the
         | world (and themselves)? It sounds like TikTok is even more
         | successful at being addictive than previous social media drugs,
         | maybe it's strong enough to hook people who weren't hooked by
         | its predecessors.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Ericson2314 wrote:
         | Sure it's vapid and I'm glad I've aged out of feeling I need to
         | participate in any of these things.
         | 
         | But it's great to see competition with SV, competition FAANG,
         | competition with the US even. It's not a solution, but it's a
         | breath of fleetingly fresh error for everyone sick of endless
         | monopoly, acquisitions, and "tech nationalism for me, free
         | trade and dependency for thee".
        
         | m1aw wrote:
         | I started using TikTok for a couple of weeks now and started to
         | find it fascinating, the communities that are built around the
         | bubbles the algorithm creates are quite interesting and have
         | discussion between themselves. It's easy to reach out to actual
         | subject mater experts for non-technical stuff, people you
         | wouldn't typically see on HN or Reddit.
         | 
         | Now does it bring __value__ to my life? No
         | 
         | Will I keep participating and creating content just to engage
         | in these niche communities? Yes
        
           | krapp wrote:
           | >Now does it bring __value__ to my life? No
           | 
           | You find it fascinating and interesting, you're discovering
           | niche communities and engaging with them. You (presumably)
           | enjoy creating content. That's value. Fun, entertainment and
           | communication all have value.
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | I don't really get TikTok. I guess I'm just an old fart.
        
       | mrtksn wrote:
       | I'm a huge fan of TikTok because after years of content
       | stagnation and dullness, the internet is fun again. Especially
       | places like Twitter and Instagram are outrage and depression
       | inducers for me, consumed together it feels like the society is
       | collapsing but everyone is living a perfect life at the same
       | time.
       | 
       | The China thing is touchy but I want the west to beat them by
       | being better, not by being dismissive and protectionist.
       | 
       | I guess by now everyone has heard of their legendary discovery
       | algorithm so I'm not going there but recently I noticed that some
       | of my favourite creators from the Youtube etc. are on TikTok and
       | their material is much nicer to consume there. Why? I think this
       | is because of the short and fast phased nature of the TikTok
       | content. Instead of publishing 10 to 30 min videos(AFAIK Youtube
       | encourages that, it is also good for the revenue), they put
       | together a short video that shows the gist of the subject. They
       | will also be much more responsive, quickly replying with short
       | videos to the comments. It's a very dynamic place.
       | 
       | One exception for me is Nile Red, I love watching his 40 min
       | chemistry videos. Actually, there are a few more YouTubers who's
       | content works best on YouTube but I'm watching far less and I
       | have more spare time now.
       | 
       | Maybe the medium is the message still holds? Maybe people are now
       | ready to hear the message of the TikTok?
        
         | ren_engineer wrote:
         | TikTok's algorithm is just pre 2017 YT and FB cranked up by
         | 100X. For some reason the media hasn't gone after TikTok yet
         | for pushing people into "echo chambers" but they basically just
         | feed the most engaging content with no breaks on the train.
         | 
         | I read an article about the parent company and they have one of
         | the most popular news app in India as well despite none of the
         | engineers being able to read what content is being pushed to
         | the top, they just let their machine learning push the most
         | "engaging" content, which is basically stuff that is
         | controversial, creates anger, etc.
        
         | dTal wrote:
         | >the short and fast phased nature of the TikTok content
         | 
         | Ahh, so it's Twitter for video... is this good? It's my
         | impression that there's a growing consensus that Twitter's
         | content length restriction optimizes for shallow hot takes and
         | angry mobs.
        
         | tomcooks wrote:
         | What's fun about stolen videos with a selfie introduction,
         | happy dances and lipsync? Does tiktok offer anything else?
         | 
         | Sincerely, the no fun guy
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | > Especially places like Twitter and Instagram are outrage and
         | depression inducers for me, consumed together it feels like the
         | society is collapsing
         | 
         | It's been interesting to watch the steady decline of Reddit and
         | Twitter since they launched. They've always had a significant
         | amount of doom-and-gloom clickbait headlines, but in the past
         | it was far easier to filter out the bad and follow subreddits
         | or Twitter people with high signal to noise ratios.
         | 
         | Now, Reddit feels like a lost cause for anything other than
         | consuming endless outrage headlines. r/popular is full of
         | blatant misinformation that could be disproved with a simple
         | Google search or outrage-bait headlines that make every event
         | sound like the end of the world. Even the previously useful
         | subreddits I subscribed to have been inundated with angry,
         | angry people who manage to turn everything into an argument or
         | relate it back to politics somehow.
         | 
         | I have to wonder if TikTok is simply enjoying the early days
         | where the fun, light-hearted content still outweighs the
         | intentionally rage-baity content. There does appear to be vast
         | amounts of misinformation and angry content on TikTok, but it
         | hasn't yet flooded the platform to a degree that it's
         | unavoidable.
         | 
         | I feel like we watched a similar rise and fall of Clubhouse
         | during the pandemic. The early days were full of people with
         | genuine curiosity and good intentions about socializing, but it
         | quickly devolved into lowest common denominator content. I
         | haven't opened Clubhouse for months, but the last time I opened
         | it I remember scrolling through endless "how to get rich" rooms
         | that were keyword stuffing popular terms until I just gave up
         | on the platform altogether.
         | 
         | Maybe TikTok's algorithm and model can stave off the Eternal
         | September problem, but I feel like it's only a matter of time
         | until the signal to noise ratio drops below most people's
         | thresholds for decent content.
        
           | excitom wrote:
           | Interesting, no one seems to be talking about SnapChat any
           | more.
        
           | slownews45 wrote:
           | Agreed - HN as well has been trending towards the outrage /
           | doom model. The coverage of Apple just rips the worst
           | articles (ie, apple committing child porn felonies), and the
           | headlines are often wildly overboard (imply all Google
           | workers going on strike etc).
           | 
           | TikTok has avoided that somehow - def more fun and
           | interesting there - I do keep on getting exposed at times to
           | somewhat weird idea, but a bit less of the yell in your face
           | while clapping kind of stuff you see elsewhere so they are
           | doing something interesting with their algorithm.
        
           | rjh29 wrote:
           | Reddit is still good, you're likely subscribing to popular
           | subreddits. Don't subscribe to anything that appears in
           | r/popular or r/all. Try subreddits that intentionally ban
           | politics or have <100k subscribers, it's a totally different
           | website, full of wholesome niche communities.
           | 
           | Part of what keeps Reddit free of such nastiness (in my
           | experience at least) is the downvote button. Sure, it creates
           | an echo chamber that ruins the popular subreddits, but on the
           | smaller subreddits, it means that anything toxic,
           | inflammatory or misleading is nuked into invisibility. After
           | getting used to this, I find it really hard to participate in
           | places like youtube, Discord or old-style forums where
           | conversations can be derailed or turned toxic by only a few
           | bad actors.
        
             | cgb223 wrote:
             | I tried that approach and found that even in my niche
             | interest subreddits that I subscribe too that somehow
             | politics always found a way in, and became a top post for
             | some cheeky reason.
             | 
             | Moderators also often selectively enforce the "no politics"
             | rule either by only removing political things that conflict
             | with their personal political views or by defining things
             | that are political as not political so they can continue or
             | vice versa.
             | 
             | I think a big part of the problem of Reddit is that there's
             | a handful of mods who just moderate everything
             | 
             | I wish there was a Reddit without all that crap, I'd pay
             | money to use it
        
             | trts wrote:
             | This has been my experience as well. There are countless
             | amazing, small communities on Reddit, and being able to
             | kick the popular subreddits out of my feed makes it feel
             | like one of the last places that embodies the spirit of the
             | early internet. Namely -- small quasi-anonymous communities
             | where people can sincerely discuss niche interests and
             | discover new ones through the serendipity of interaction.
             | 
             | Once old.reddit.com gets turned off, I worry about how long
             | this can persist. The iOS app has tons of clickbait hooks,
             | useless notifications, invitations to join "similar" large,
             | emotional subreddits full of toxicity and extremism.
        
               | dharmab wrote:
               | The non-default niche subreddits are what replaced the BB
               | forums of old.
               | 
               | Interestingly some of the niche subs I'm on also have
               | Discord servers which are lively and interesting, like
               | the days of IRC.
        
             | this_user wrote:
             | Reddit's more popular subs at least used to be usable. But
             | over the last couple of years r/all has turned into
             | reposts, outrage clickbait, misinformation, and propaganda
             | exclusively. I started putting more and more sub on the
             | ignore list, but eventually there was nothing worthwhile
             | left. I've unsubscribed from an increasing number of mid-
             | sized subs as even those have more and more turned into
             | complete circlejerks. At this point, I'm down to a handful
             | of smaller subs that I visit semi regularly.
             | 
             | Maybe it's just me and my tolerance for this kind of BS has
             | declined over the years or maybe the site is steadily
             | getting worse as it gets bigger.
        
             | throwawaysea wrote:
             | While I agree with you to some extent, niche subreddits are
             | still subject to Reddit's overall content moderation and
             | policies - which are ultimately based on politics (left-
             | biased). This can range from shadowbans on linking to
             | certain domains to bans on certain viewpoints that apply
             | sitewide to affecting the kind of humor that is allowable
             | to whatever else. Yes those niche communities are less
             | toxic than the giant subreddits, but it still feels like a
             | sort of artificial, inauthentic experience to some extent
             | because you can only be the online person that nearly fits
             | within the overton window of what is deemed acceptable by
             | Reddit's admins and leadership. Others aren't welcome, or
             | if they are there, they can't truly express themselves or
             | be authentic.
             | 
             | This trend of niche forums becoming politically biased
             | isn't limited to Reddit either. For example, much has been
             | written from both the left and the right about how Ravelry,
             | a knitting community, chose a hard-left political bias
             | during the Trump administration
             | (https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/24/style/ravelry-knitting-
             | ba...). When that sort of change happens, a whole lot of
             | people cannot engage in that niche community because it
             | feels like a hostile place to participate, even if the
             | typical piece of content is apolitical.
        
         | em500 wrote:
         | I agree that many Youtube videos are tedious and needlessly
         | dragged out, probably caused by focussing on time spent as KPI.
         | Too many Youtube videos nowadays give a strong vibe of creators
         | being made only for the money.
         | 
         | For TikTok I feel it's still at the stage where the makers,
         | above all else, just want to be seen. But maybe it's only a
         | matter of time before it devolves into aggressive monetization.
        
           | danbolt wrote:
           | I feel like Vine had a lot of that quirky, comedic energy.
           | It's a shame that Twitter decided to discontinue it. I
           | sometimes still watch Vine compilation videos when I want to
           | feel nostalgic.
        
         | stanislavb wrote:
         | You are addicted (most probably). Not exactly "a huge fan"
         | (most probably). It shouldn't sound like blaming or something.
         | It's just that TikTok has proven having a more addictive algo
         | than FB.
        
         | cwkoss wrote:
         | It would be really interesting if TikTok allowed users to make
         | a sequential thread of videos, and added a scroll control to
         | view "next video in sequence". Currently "part 2" videos are
         | very tedious to find, if they could make a way to continue a
         | sequence from the fyp with a simple gesture or button, I think
         | they could seriously challenge longer form videos as well.
        
           | teddyfrozevelt wrote:
           | They recently added playlists (they show up as yellow text
           | with a gray highlight in the description) but the ability to
           | make them may not have rolled out to everyone. They have
           | notoriously slow roll outs (like with new TTS voices and the
           | captions).
        
           | dizzystar wrote:
           | They can make a comment that says "part 2" and respond to it.
           | Add a pin and it'll be at the top.
           | 
           | Some creators do this, but not enough. Besides with 3 minute
           | videos, this shouldn't be a problem anymore.
        
           | mrtksn wrote:
           | I haven't created a TikTok video yet, so don't count on me
           | for the details but on some videos I see a link to a
           | playlist.
           | 
           | BTW, I skip all multi-part videos unless there is a good
           | reason for being multipart. Most are trying to game the
           | system.
        
           | Syonyk wrote:
           | > _I think they could seriously challenge longer form videos
           | as well._
           | 
           | Is this like the
           | 
           | Twitter feed readers that take
           | 
           | what should be a blog post on an
           | 
           | external site and stitch them back
           | 
           | into something readable, instead of
           | 
           | a blog post in 40 parts?
           | 
           | There are plenty of sites that focus on long form videos and
           | it might make sense to put long form videos there, if one
           | wants long form video content.
        
             | spiderice wrote:
             | > There are plenty of sites that focus on long form videos
             | 
             | Youtube. It's pretty much just Youtube. They are the only
             | player with meaningful market share. Even Facebook video is
             | most effective at only 20-40 seconds.
             | 
             | I would welcome any competition to Youtube, even if it
             | means TikTok expanding.
        
           | mywittyname wrote:
           | Initially, I'm thinking, "but that's just youtube with a
           | slightly different presentation."
           | 
           | But then I thought about the fact that a lot of significant
           | developements were "just <something else> with a slightly
           | different presentation."
        
         | emodendroket wrote:
         | I got sick of it in like a week, but clearly my preferences
         | aren't representative.
        
         | lovegoblin wrote:
         | > Maybe the medium is the message still holds?
         | 
         | Was there ever any question? Your whole comment here is a
         | perfect demonstration.
        
         | tshaddox wrote:
         | Isn't the discovery algorithm something that any media network
         | could easily adjust to either favor the entire community of
         | creators or to favor the network itself (perhaps by favoring
         | creators with more lucrative advertising deals)?
         | 
         | I would expect fairly new networks to adjust their algorithm
         | towards the former to attract creators, then eventually tweak
         | it towards the latter to please
         | investors/shareholders/advertisers.
        
         | tablespoon wrote:
         | > The China thing is touchy but I want the west to beat them by
         | being better, not by being dismissive and protectionist.
         | 
         | I don't think the only question is "who wins at having the most
         | popular social network." The more concerning one is of exerting
         | political influence through manipulative
         | amplification/suppression (which is something the PRC has a lot
         | of experience with). That could be both highly effective and
         | extremely subtle and difficult to detect (e.g. activating one
         | political tendency with _relatively_ more call to action
         | videos, while distracting its opposition with relatively more
         | cat videos and relatively fewer calls to action).
        
           | wongarsu wrote:
           | That is a real threat, but that's a problem with
           | (proprietary, centralized) online media in general. Which
           | social network would you trust not to do that? Facebooks
           | experiment on manipulating emotions comes to mind [1].
           | 
           | The only way to minimize these effects is to consume a
           | multitude of media from multiple sources, so no one entity
           | has too much influence. Balancing all the US-based social
           | networks with some TikTok certainly seems healthy in that
           | regard.
           | 
           | 1: https://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2014/06/28/facebo
           | ok...
        
             | stale2002 wrote:
             | > Which social network would you trust not to do that?
             | 
             | Well step 1 is to see what country the social network was
             | made in, and see if that government has had a strong
             | history of using the law to force companies to silence
             | criticism.
        
             | godelski wrote:
             | Is the network authority the only entity to blame here?
             | Looking at the other end of the spectrum, if a popular
             | network was fully decentralized and had zero censorship or
             | speed bumps to control how viral something goes, then I
             | still think that social network would be vulnerable to
             | propaganda machines. Specifically still by those with the
             | most money to throw at it.
             | 
             | I don't think Facebook and many social networks are doing a
             | good job but I think we should also recognize that the
             | problem is difficult and unclear how to solve. There's an
             | issue with how information naturally flows and how that can
             | be manipulated.
             | 
             | Specifically I don't think TikTok is great because the
             | focus on short videos (we see this on Facebook too. A meme
             | is even shorter). 30 sec to 3 min political videos are more
             | likely to be propaganda in my experience (e.g. NowThis).
             | Though that isn't too say there aren't longer form versions
             | (e.g. PragerU).
        
             | saddlerustle wrote:
             | TikTok has _already_ been found to be censoring content
             | that criticises the Chinese government [1]. Theres a big
             | difference between that and a nonpolitical public research
             | project that ended up with a minuscule effect size.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2019/sep/25/reve
             | aled-...
        
               | the-dude wrote:
               | > a nonpolitical public research project
               | 
               | Are you referring to Camebridge Analytica?
        
               | saddlerustle wrote:
               | No, the emotional contagion paper the OP linked. Facebook
               | had no _active_ role in the Cambridge Analytic affair.
        
             | telxoss wrote:
             | Or you could just not waste your time with social media or
             | the news in general.
             | 
             | If you didn't check social media or have any input from a
             | new sources in the past 2 weeks what would you have missed?
             | 
             | The NASDAQ went down then back up?
             | 
             | Real news could be done with a single web page that updates
             | weekly. Even if monthly you wouldn't really miss out on
             | much of anything important.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | throwawaysea wrote:
           | I do think TikTok's chosen format and their algorithm make a
           | great product. However, I am also increasingly wary of their
           | growing power. Although I didn't expect it because they are
           | foreign-owned, they are much more heavy-handed about
           | censorship of centrist and conservative views (on the
           | American political spectrum) than other platforms like
           | Twitter and Facebook. I've seen numerous people I follow get
           | banned aggressively, and apart from making me/others feel
           | oppressed, such censorship also makes me concerned about the
           | degree of influence they have in shaping public conversation
           | in our society - particularly with younger generations. A
           | feasible explanation is that they are simply conforming to
           | the same politically-biased moderation practices seen
           | elsewhere, like on Twitter ,and are conforming to what they
           | perceive the market is demanding. A more sinister explanation
           | is that this is a purposeful plan by the CCP to sow chaos in
           | America by fanning the flames of a very fundamental,
           | pervasive, ideological division.
        
           | the-dude wrote:
           | As opposed to US based networks?
        
             | tablespoon wrote:
             | > As opposed to US based networks?
             | 
             | There are important differences between being influenced by
             | domestic actors, as part of a domestic political process,
             | and being influenced by foreign actors. The latter is a far
             | more serious threat to political independence.
             | 
             | It's also pretty well documented that the PRC political
             | authorities already use its domestic social networks in
             | this way.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | > There are important differences between being
               | influenced by domestic actors, as part of a domestic
               | political process, and being influenced by foreign actors
               | 
               | Just because the actors are domestic doesn't make it at
               | all better. Domestic actors don't have public welfare in
               | mind, they have their own welfare in mind.
               | 
               | This influence happens behind close doors, and I, as a
               | constituent, don't get to have any input on it.
               | 
               | For a great example, I didn't get to vote on whether or
               | not Fox news should peddle absolute nonsense 24/7 that
               | radicalizes their base. Its owners made that decision,
               | without my input.
               | 
               | If you want 'domestic' influence and oversight over your
               | mass media, social networks, etc, use the political
               | process to set some ground rules, and make everyone
               | operating these businesses in your country follow them.
               | Blaming or targeting the foreign boogieman is a
               | distraction, when we've got plenty of domestic monsters
               | living in our closet.
        
               | isbvhodnvemrwvn wrote:
               | You are assuming that the person you respond to is
               | american. He's dutch, and is regularly spied on by the
               | US.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > You are assuming that the person you respond to is
               | american.
               | 
               | No, I was responding with my thoughts as an American. And
               | frankly, his comment was ambiguous enough to be open to
               | multiple interpretations (e.g. 1. to a non-American, US-
               | controlled networks are foreign; 2. and
               | manipulation/propaganda happens on US-controlled networks
               | already, so why should it be any more concerning on one
               | from China; 3. etc.).
               | 
               | > He's dutch, and is regularly spied on by the US.
               | 
               | The issue I was talking about isn't spying.
        
               | the-dude wrote:
               | If we ever get a _Weapons of mass destruction capable of
               | reaching the capitols of Europe_ episode again, I would
               | wager FB and YT will start to block content which
               | questions that narrative ( or fairytale rather ).
        
               | rchaud wrote:
               | It's also documented that Cambridge Analytica used data
               | made available to it by Facebook to target millions with
               | political propaganda. It wasn't just the US election,
               | they had plenty of practice validating the strategy in
               | elections in smaller countries.
               | 
               | Where's the evidence that TT has been successfully used
               | for nefarious purposes on a similar scale?
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > Where's the evidence that TT has been successfully used
               | for nefarious purposes on a similar scale?
               | 
               | I don't need to see a particular bomb blow up to know
               | it'll be dangerous when detonated.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | The concern is exactly that such evidence might be much
               | harder to find for TikTok. Cambridge Analytica's clients
               | included multiple prominent American politicians,
               | including the sitting president at the time the scandal
               | broke. China would try their hardest to stop a scandal
               | involving Xi Jinping from breaking in the first place,
               | and certainly the People's Congress wouldn't demand a
               | public investigation as the US Congress did.
        
               | the-dude wrote:
               | I am Dutch.
        
               | godelski wrote:
               | Which country has closer values to your country? US or
               | China? Take the parents comment above and turn it from
               | binary into a spectrum using this metric.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | And I'm an American, speaking as an American. If you want
               | to ban Facebook _and_ Tiktok in the Netherlands over
               | these issues, it 's totally fine by me. I have no love
               | for any social network.
               | 
               | I actually had a thought in the back of my mind that the
               | outlook may be different in other countries, but I didn't
               | write it down. Especially since American companies have a
               | tendency to pursue their own agendas, even against the
               | American government.
        
               | iamstupidsimple wrote:
               | Both Facebook and TikTok are foreign actors in my country
               | (and almost all of them).
        
               | godelski wrote:
               | I'm not sure how this is a counter to the above comment.
               | Seems to still apply.
               | 
               | To add nuance, it's also not a binary problem. Is it
               | influence from a country with closer values to you/your
               | country or one further apart? Obviously your country is
               | likely to be one end of the spectrum. I'd also say that
               | US and China have very different
               | cultural/political/economic views and considering a
               | significant percentage of HN posters are American, this
               | is why the specific comparison is frequently made (and a
               | Dutch, for example, social network isn't really a world
               | player right now).
        
           | refenestrator wrote:
           | What sort of manipulative amplification/suppression,
           | specifically? Maybe a skinner box outrage machine that turns
           | us into hostile tribes sniping over cultural crap while
           | completely unable to govern ourselves as they surpass us?
        
             | tablespoon wrote:
             | > What sort of manipulative amplification/suppression,
             | specifically? Maybe a skinner box outrage machine that
             | turns us into hostile tribes sniping over cultural crap
             | while completely unable to govern ourselves as they surpass
             | us?
             | 
             | Amplifying pre-existing fault lines to encourage general
             | weakness is certainly one that's been well explored.
             | Another might be amplifying political or ideological that
             | serve the foreign power's goals (e.g. general pacifism when
             | that power is planning some kind of aggression or military
             | build up, or electioneering messages for a candidate with a
             | more favorable trade policy to that power).
             | 
             | No one could deliver particular results with certainty
             | using any of these methods, but they could definitely put
             | their finger on the scales.
        
               | refenestrator wrote:
               | Sorry I was describing our current social networks.
               | Impossible to gauge how thick to lay it on in text.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > Sorry I was describing our current social networks.
               | Impossible to gauge how thick to lay it on in text.
               | 
               | I know you were. The issue here isn't that this kind of
               | manipulation is totally unheard of, it's that it could be
               | done far, _far_ more effectively and stealthily with the
               | control of the platform.
        
             | Permit wrote:
             | > What sort of manipulative amplification/suppression,
             | specifically?
             | 
             | I don't know if this counts but I was surprised to run into
             | this pro-DPRK account while scrolling recently:
             | https://www.tiktok.com/@dprkorea_?lang=en
             | 
             | It purports to show North Korea through the lens of a
             | hidden camera. Plenty of shots of couples holding hands and
             | playing badminton without nets.
             | 
             | I get the sense that this is propaganda and not genuinely
             | capturing the everyday lives of North Koreans. That said, I
             | can't prove that this is the case.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | Why wouldn't North Koeans hold hands? Most have normal
               | lives in an abnormal place.
               | 
               | The best performers train there entire lives and put on
               | shows year round. Secretly they hope the leader will show
               | up one day.
               | 
               | In America people wait hoirs to get a star to sign
               | something. In North Korea the biggest star is the leader.
               | 
               | From the real footage I've seen it's a crazy place with
               | normal people who do normal things.
        
           | jareklupinski wrote:
           | > exerting political influence through manipulative
           | amplification/suppression
           | 
           | and social influence
           | 
           | there are a few worrying trends on the internet which are
           | difficult to attribute to simply headstrong visionaries
           | concerned with the general progress of our species
        
         | gregkerzhner wrote:
         | Curious - does TikTok censor content that China would find
         | sensitive, like the existence of Taiwan or pro Hong Kong
         | protest content?
        
           | saddlerustle wrote:
           | It did in 2019: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2019/s
           | ep/25/revealed-...
        
         | alexfromapex wrote:
         | Re: the China thing, is Instagram's Reels not a better
         | alternative? Where you know your data is only being spied on by
         | non-totalitarian regimes?
        
           | phatfish wrote:
           | The US has far more influence over most western countries
           | than China ever will.
           | 
           | I'm much more worried about about what the US can do with all
           | the data it collects on its allies than what China does.
           | 
           | Of course, I'd rather my government were to ensure the
           | personal data of its citizens never leaves its boarders
           | (similar to Germany). But that's far too much to ask of the
           | UK.
        
         | cronix wrote:
         | Another thing Tik Tok does is get rid of people who are obese,
         | queer, or otherwise the target of harassment. Their stance is
         | it's easier to get rid of the person being made fun of or limit
         | who can see their videos rather than the 10k people harassing
         | them.
         | 
         | > According to Netzpolitik, the social media company instructed
         | moderators to find users who are "susceptible to harassment or
         | cyberbullying based on their physical or mental condition."
         | These creators would then be marked with a "Risk 4"
         | designation, meaning their videos would only be available to
         | view in the country where it was uploaded. Company documents
         | obtained by Netzpolitik explain TikTok's reasoning for the ban,
         | pointing to the fact that "bullying has been proven to cause
         | severe emotional and physical distress, especially in minors."
         | 
         | > TikTok also kept a separate list of "special users" who were
         | considered to be "particularly vulnerable." Many of the
         | creators on this list, Netzpolitik discovered, made videos with
         | the hashtags #fatwoman or #disabled, or had rainbow flags and
         | other LGBTQ+ markers in their profile. TikTok moderators marked
         | these creators with an "Auto R," which meant that their videos,
         | after hitting a certain amount of views, would be banned from
         | TikTok's algorithm of suggested videos that appear in every
         | user's "For You" feed. As a result, these creators's videos
         | would reach a much smaller audience than the average user. For
         | many, dreams of going "TikTok viral" and gaining notability on
         | the platform would be squashed by the policies.
         | 
         | https://www.them.us/story/tiktok-suppressed-fat-queer-disabl...
         | 
         | > Social video network TikTok apparently limited the reach of
         | people with disabilities, including facial disfigurement and
         | Down syndrome. According to Netzpolitik.org, which spoke with a
         | source inside the company, the policy was supposed to protect
         | users with a high risk of bullying. In practice, however, it
         | apparently amounted to discrimination -- and the problem was
         | compounded by moderators who needed to make snap decisions
         | about users' physical and mental traits.
         | 
         | https://www.theverge.com/2019/12/2/20991843/tiktok-bytedance...
        
           | hhlbf wrote:
           | >Another thing Tik Tok does is get rid of people who are
           | obese, queer, or otherwise the target of harassment.
           | 
           | As a user: nice.
        
           | Drew_ wrote:
           | You're not going to include the excerpt where a TikTok
           | representative stated this was a bad practice and that they
           | don't do those these things anymore?
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | I mean, that's about as credible as Facebook claiming to be
             | turning over a new leaf on privacy, isn't it?
        
               | corobo wrote:
               | True or not it's still dishonest to exclude information
               | that moots the point
        
               | stale2002 wrote:
               | It doesn't really moot the point. If they did stuff as
               | egregious as that, we can make inferences about the
               | company, their goals, and other stuff that they could be
               | doing.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | corobo wrote:
               | We can make those inferences with the additional
               | information too, more informed inferences even
        
               | kixiQu wrote:
               | But I mean, we can all still find evidence of FB
               | malfeasance, and I can find evidence of cool fat queer
               | people showing up in _my_ For You feed at the very least
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | The article says "limited the reach", not "banned them".
               | There's not a great way for you or I to evaluate if
               | that's still happening.
        
           | vernie wrote:
           | It would appear that they've changed their strategy with
           | these types of users to one of aggressive reply moderation as
           | I'm regularly seeing content from all of the mentioned "high-
           | risk" categories getting millions of likes and the comment
           | sections are generally positive.
        
           | slownews45 wrote:
           | I'm getting a lot of lesbian couples in my feed. And there
           | are extremely obese folks dancing on tiktok. So I'm not sure
           | what you mean by tiktok getting rid of folks who are the
           | target of harassment.
           | 
           | That said, I do think care should be taken to avoid
           | exploiting folks on things like social media - and that's a
           | bit too complex to discuss here.
        
           | x86_64Ubuntu wrote:
           | I would have to disagree with you about the anti-queer slant.
           | Maye it's what I've tuned the algorithm to, but I see far,
           | far, far more queer and people of color on TikTok than any
           | media form I have previously encountered.
        
             | nielsbot wrote:
             | They can (and do?) definitely firewall US content from
             | China content.
        
               | romwell wrote:
               | Is this a statement about geography, or language?
               | 
               | Something tells me we don't have too many Chinese
               | nationals living in China on hackernews either.
               | 
               | Or on Reddit. Or Facebook.
               | 
               | In fact, I saw the most content from China.. on TikTok.
               | And since those were dance videos, I quickly skipped
               | them. But I don't know if Chinese-speaking people in the
               | US have the same experience.
        
           | yann2 wrote:
           | Ah yes the Fundamental Right to Reach.
           | 
           | If you go by what Trump or Obama say its the most important
           | thing. Not because they used it to generate Outcomes for
           | everyone but because They are Good at using it to generate
           | outcomes for themselves.
           | 
           | Nature discovering "Reach" is how we end up stuck with an
           | "Endocrine system". Flood the whole body/system with a signal
           | and hope for the best. Thats great in producing a pheremone
           | driven anthill. Its not how we end up with a Nervous system
           | and the Human Brain.
           | 
           | Understanding the difference between the 2 models is key to
           | understanding where social media has actual value and where
           | it does not.
        
           | dilap wrote:
           | I'm not sure about the allegations, but this certainly does
           | not match my experience -- I have seen an incredibly diverse
           | set of people in my FYP feed.
           | 
           | (I wish YouTube had content discovery like TikTok -- YouTube
           | seems to always want to steer me to either something that's
           | an exact clone of the last thing I watched, or something
           | that's just dumb and super-popular. TikTok is amazing at
           | ferreting out all kinds of veins of interest. It's great.)
        
           | pantalaimon wrote:
           | My for you page is full of dancing fat girls because I like
           | those videos -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
           | cma wrote:
           | > TikTok apparently limited the reach of people with
           | disabilities, including facial disfigurement and Down
           | syndrome.
           | 
           | Hollywood and Youtube Originals presumably do this too, based
           | on proportion of actors with these issues compared to what
           | you see out and about.
        
           | warning26 wrote:
           | On an abstract level, that sounds terrible, doesn't it?
           | 
           | At the same time though, I feel like this seems like the
           | "least bad" possible solution. If a subset of accounts are
           | only going viral because people want to bully them, it seems
           | reasonable to limit that content's reach.
        
             | whoaisme wrote:
             | I agree. It is with that same subservient mentality that I
             | insist my daughters stay inside the house and never go
             | outside. After all, I imagine there are lots of degenerates
             | that want to abuse them. It's reasonable to limit my
             | children's possible exposure to such people. Victim blaming
             | is such a reasonable policy. Lol
        
             | micromacrofoot wrote:
             | This really only makes sense if you ignore the fact that
             | this is happening to a person. Being punished for being
             | harassed sounds like some kind of hell.
        
             | foldr wrote:
             | Surely not. The best solution is to ban the people
             | harassing others based on their sexuality.
        
             | cronix wrote:
             | Yes, it does sound terrible, on any level. Just get rid of
             | minority viewpoints rather than enforce some sort of basic
             | civility when discussing them? Just get rid of the harassed
             | rather than the harassers? How will that iterate over time?
             | 
             | That would be like firing the current women coming forward
             | against Governor Cuomo and leaving the governor alone to
             | continue his ways, to put it in a current headline context.
        
               | mensetmanusman wrote:
               | Do minorities have the right to force the majority to
               | listen? That is the abstract question this policy is
               | dancing around. Or, do you let the minority talk to the
               | minority...
        
           | SpaceManNabs wrote:
           | This isn't really the case anymore. And I am someone that has
           | been super critical of tiktok.
           | 
           | In fact, the most recent viral tiktok reposted on twitter
           | yesterday was that dude in the white house, and it was
           | getting reposted to both praise and criticize how queer-
           | positive it was.
        
           | johny_walks wrote:
           | Oh no. No more drama from mentally unstable people with weird
           | pronouns.
        
           | mysterEFrank wrote:
           | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/24/style/tiktok-gay-
           | homiesex... Tik Tok is the queerest video platform out there.
           | At least 20% of the videos I get are queer.
        
             | CamelCaseName wrote:
             | Anecdotally, I browse r/TikTokCringe (which, despite the
             | name, is not exclusively cringe TikToks) and it sometimes
             | feels like that number is much closer 50% or higher.
             | 
             | It's nice to see the data supports my observation.
        
           | kshacker wrote:
           | It is an anecdote but over the last 2 weeks, a few times
           | (3-4) when I clicked on the top live videos, it is the live
           | of a man too obese to even walk
        
           | n8cpdx wrote:
           | This is an out of touch take from the TikTok=China=bad days
           | of 2019/2020.
           | 
           | I see queer creators on TikTok all the time. Quite frequently
           | actually.
           | 
           | This was the second video that showed up for me today, with
           | 500k views (it is propaganda out of the White House, in
           | collaboration with a popular queer creator):
           | https://vm.tiktok.com/ZMdosCgTr/
           | 
           | Only 50k views from an amateur creator, because TikTok hates
           | queers: https://vm.tiktok.com/ZMdoss9jL/
           | 
           | 90k likes because TikTok hates fat people:
           | https://vm.tiktok.com/ZMdosn9PW/
           | 
           | 100k: https://vm.tiktok.com/ZMdoGfVKH/
        
             | bartread wrote:
             | > 90k likes because TikTok hates fat people:
             | https://vm.tiktok.com/ZMdosn9PW/
             | 
             | I dunno: this bad posture video is some BS. It seems to be
             | teaching just a different bad posture. People might be
             | liking it, and TikTok might not be discriminating against
             | it (which at least is positive), but that is no indication
             | that the content is of any quality.
        
             | PhasmaFelis wrote:
             | No one said that there are no queer people on TikTok, or
             | that they get no exposure. They said that TikTok
             | _artificially limits_ their exposure in several ways,
             | especially outside their home country. That 's probably not
             | a big deal if they're in the US, but potentially a very big
             | deal elsewhere.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | drzaiusapelord wrote:
             | 50k is really amateur numbers. 50k people have probably
             | already read you comment. Charli Damelio's last post was
             | her eating a bag of Takis for 20 seconds and it got 15
             | MILLION views. We're just not seeing those numbers in
             | marginalized communities on tiktok but we do see queer
             | creators with top-tier numbers on youtube, facebook, insta,
             | etc. Where's the trans Charli or the obese Charli or the
             | anti-capitalist Charli?
             | 
             | Secondly, you're cherry picking examples. First you can't
             | see how much more exposure these people would have had.
             | Secondly, you're probably not in a country where these
             | people would be invisible to you.
             | 
             | Cherry-picking model minorities isn't helping your case at
             | all. I'm not seeing anything too upsetting to the status
             | quo here or to anything that might threaten tiktok
             | economically. Those voices certainly aren't going to be
             | heard as much. This is like cherry picking popular books,
             | movies, and posters in China and saying, "So where's all
             | the censorship then?" Survivorship bias is at work here,
             | you're only really seeing the survivors.
             | 
             | Its incredible that tiktok literally has admitted to this:
             | 
             | https://www.dazeddigital.com/science-
             | tech/article/50444/1/ti...
             | 
             | Yet somehow the popular HN response is alt-right denial and
             | dismissal of anything that remotely sounds "SJW" to them.
             | Literally after The Intercept and Netzpolitik broke these
             | stories to the public. Its not even in the realm of "wow
             | are they doing this?" As much as it is in the realm of "How
             | much of this are they doing and how much do we not know?"
             | 
             | "TikTok users posting videos with these hashtags are given
             | the impression their posts are just as searchable as posts
             | by other users, but in fact they aren't," the report said.
             | "In practice, most of these hashtags are categorised in
             | TikTok's code in the same way that terrorist groups,
             | illicit substances, and swear words are treated on the
             | platform."
             | 
             | Its incredible to me that the oppression could not be more
             | obvious, yet bigoted attitudes guarantee that some people
             | will refuse to believe even what tiktok says. The fact that
             | this company is grouping terrorists with queer and disabled
             | people is completely and utterly inexcusable.
             | 
             | Also encouraging vaccinations isn't "propaganda" but sane
             | and safe health policy.
        
           | aerosmile wrote:
           | If you had an issue with Zuck calling early Facebook users
           | "dumb f**ks," wait until you find out what's going on behind
           | the closed Tik Tok doors. You have to remember - we're still
           | in the honeymoon phase with Tik Tok and haven't learned to
           | hate them yet. Once the media and all your friends start
           | sharing hatred about Tik Tok, leaks are going to start coming
           | out, and there will be all the other fun ways through which
           | we discover the true nature of the beast. My money is on Tik
           | Tok setting new standards for how evil a corporation can be.
           | 
           | > The China thing is touchy but I want the west to beat them
           | by being better, not by being dismissive and protectionist.
           | 
           | You got used to the idea that the US has the ability to be
           | better at anything we set our mind to. For our sake, I really
           | hope that truism to continue to be true for a long time. But
           | unless you believe in American Exceptionalism, there are no
           | reasons why that should be guaranteed - or even likely. China
           | is more supportive of growth-at-all-costs, their population
           | is willing to work harder, and the idea that Americans are
           | more innovative hasn't been true for quite a while - look at
           | Nio, Xiaomi, Huawei, ByteDance, and countless other examples.
           | A lot of cutting edge stuff is coming out of China these
           | days, with the trend only accelerating.
           | 
           | We might even start longing for days when we used to have a
           | strong domestic competitor in the social media space. The
           | same thing happened in Germany - back in 2008 when Facebook
           | was tiny on a global scale, there was a German EUR100m
           | company called StudiVZ that dominated the social networking
           | in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland with about 10m active
           | users. I don't have to tell you how that story ended - the
           | company is no more and all those users are on FB/IG now.
           | Germany and Austria also happen to now be the ground zero of
           | the global Facebook hatred [1], and I bet you they wish they
           | had shown their domestic company a bit more love back when
           | this would have made a difference.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.ft.com/content/86d1ce50-3799-11e8-8eee-e06bde
           | 01c...
        
             | romwell wrote:
             | Yeah, no.
             | 
             | TikTok's algorithm has introduced me to my (now) favorite
             | neurodivergent and LGBTQ+ content makers. Some of them have
             | hundreds of thousands of followers, some a few hundred.
             | 
             | I've learned more about these subjects (and myself!) than
             | from most other sources.
             | 
             | The _value_ of TikTok for me was that it linked up a bunch
             | of neurodivergent /lgbtq+ people into a vibrant, supportive
             | community.
             | 
             | Honestly, if they decide to keep it a clique... I don't
             | mind at all. All the people I interact with there _get me_.
             | I 've never felt this anywhere else.
             | 
             | If my content is seen only by a small subset of people who
             | are on the same page with me -- awesome! That's who I'm
             | making content in the first place.
             | 
             | I don't care about the ominous fear mongering. TikTok has
             | made my life better _already_. It brings a lot of people
             | together _now_ in ways that other places don 't.
             | 
             | More importantly, it inspires people not just to make
             | content, but simply being themselves. And it takes away so
             | many barriers for creating, it's insane.
             | 
             | Anyway, we are talking about specific things we like about
             | TikTok as a platform that make it unique (so far), and you
             | are talking in abstract. _Anything_ can be potentially bad
             | in the future. But _currently_ , TikTok is the best thing
             | to have happened to the Internet.
             | 
             | I can give my long list of reasons why if anyone is
             | interested.
        
               | teawrecks wrote:
               | The social media functionality is the secondary purpose
               | of the app, the first being surveillance and data
               | collection.
               | 
               | Of course Google, Facebook, and a million other companies
               | do the same thing, all completely disregarding user
               | privacy in favor of selling your information for a quick
               | buck, thereby making the internet a more hostile
               | environment for taking advantage of the technologically
               | uninitiated than ever before. TikTok is just the latest
               | in a line of the worst thing to happen to the internet.
        
             | mensetmanusman wrote:
             | China was supposed to start overtaking the US, but the one
             | child policy knee-capped that route. Now their workforce is
             | getting much smaller and the burden of care for the elderly
             | is growing fast.
        
               | sudosysgen wrote:
               | Unless you count farmers as part of the workforce, then
               | China will not see a reduction of their workforce for
               | 10-15 years.
        
             | ALittleLight wrote:
             | The thesis for America exceeding China in the near term
             | future that I have heard is "Our Chinese will beat their
             | Chinese." [1]
             | 
             | 1 - https://alphastar.academy/us-team-wins-1st-place-at-
             | internat...
        
               | nos4A2 wrote:
               | I wouldn't take that for granted at all, the last 4 years
               | will definitely have a lasting impact on any brain gain
               | the US might've had.
        
             | fumar wrote:
             | Does a US competitor need to be FB? I would like to see a
             | new more privacy focused social experience prop up. It
             | doesn't need to be a network per se, but it can be. How do
             | we create a fertile bed for development of new connected
             | experiences? Do we already have it? I am wary of venture
             | capital culture that requires outsized gains. Isn't there a
             | slow stock market concept now?
        
               | carlhjerpe wrote:
               | Is there honestly a market for it? I bet it's too
               | expensive to run it without ads, and I don't think people
               | would pay for social media.
               | 
               | I would love a system as good as FB actually is (except
               | their site is quite heavy on a decent Laptop) which
               | doesn't eat my data.
        
             | mrkramer wrote:
             | Facebook won because people from Germany, Austria, and
             | Switzerland could not only connect with friends in their
             | domestic and neighboring countries but because they could
             | connect with friends all around the globe.
             | 
             | That's what pretty much happened all around the world with
             | FB/IG or in one word standardization.
        
         | dragosmocrii wrote:
         | I've been using Coub since before TikTok was around for feel-
         | good content.
        
         | durpleDrank wrote:
         | That's crazy that you mentioned Nile Red. I coincidentally just
         | finished watching his tiktok and thought "boy am I glad I
         | didn't have to sit through 40 minutes of beaker swapping just
         | to see the end result". I much prefer his tiktok channel over
         | the youtube channel.
        
       | YeBanKo wrote:
       | Because it does not give a shit about your privacy, equality,
       | inclusion, misinformation.
        
       | standardUser wrote:
       | I figured I would be dragged kicking and screaming into using
       | TikTok. At first it was my youngest friends, then my same-age
       | friends, and now my older family members. Really Uncle Steve?
       | It's fine, I like to be in the know, but I will continue to draw
       | my line at SnapChat.
        
       | deminature wrote:
       | It's fascinating to see Facebook threatened by a company they
       | can't just acquire to put down their competition. Their response
       | in the form of Reels is consistently much worse at recommending
       | quality content than Tiktok is and generally just comprises re-
       | uploads from Tiktok, which is a bad look (people aren't making
       | their content for Reels first). Tiktok is also addictive in a way
       | that no competing app has managed to capture.
       | 
       | I'm still optimistic Facebook can recover based on the quality
       | and abundance of talent they have working on the product, but
       | it's been a year and Tiktok only continues to strengthen their
       | position while Reels doesn't appear to have improved, at least
       | from the customer-facing side. We may be witnessing the early
       | stages of a shift in social media apps that Facebook cannot stop.
        
       | karmasimida wrote:
       | TikTok is not social media and can be used without 'engaging'
       | with anyone, is an incredible useful feature to me.
        
         | phatfish wrote:
         | I've never used TikTok, but that sounds nice.
         | 
         | The "comment" section that has appeared under every piece of
         | content on the internet in the last 10 years is the source of
         | so much wasted effort and conflict it's truly depressing.
         | 
         | If TikTok is breaking that pattern then it's a step in the
         | right direction.
        
           | sltkr wrote:
           | ... he wrote, unironically, in the Hacker News comment
           | section.
        
       | partiallypro wrote:
       | Tiktok is fun, I have tremendous problems with it being so
       | closely tied to the CCP...but you can't deny that it's a good
       | app/service.
        
       | Quarrelsome wrote:
       | I'm just continually amazed at how Twitter bought vine and then
       | allowed this to happen.
        
         | mtrovo wrote:
         | Maybe just the right app at the wrong time? To be honest I
         | think TikTok is 20% short videos and 80% AI, so even if you had
         | vine today it would feel totally off compared to TikTok.
         | 
         | If you look at social medias evolution the "Feed" concept was
         | first a cronological list of friends' posts then evolved to mix
         | of ads and random friends post to allow for more engagement +
         | monetization. TikTok just got rid of the concept at all, the
         | feed gauge what you want to see by how you interact with the
         | content. I think this was their biggest differential.
         | 
         | It's the difference between showing me just stuff that I really
         | like doesn't matter from whom and showing me some ads while
         | holding the content of my friends hostage.
        
         | psyc wrote:
         | Seems like a pretty good example of "Ideas are nothing,
         | execution is everything." The for me page, the longer video
         | length, all the particular UI decisions all add up to a big
         | difference in stickiness.
        
       | mtc010170 wrote:
       | I'm not a TikTok user.. or really a fan or user of any social
       | media (and yes I realize I'm on HN).. but I find it silly that
       | people are saying TikTok is somehow "better" for society or
       | peoples' psyches than any of the alternatives.
       | 
       | Do you remember when Facebook wasn't considered terrible?
       | Twitter? Reddit? Instagram? Snapchat?
       | 
       | This is just the latest one to rise to the top.. following very
       | predictable patterns. It's got something novel (in this case I
       | guess a better algorithm and UX).. an attracts an early community
       | (which largely always seems like the youth rebelling against the
       | current top dog). Then the masses come. Pretty soon.. that
       | original spirit and thing that makes it "better" is taken away by
       | greedy advertisers or "influencers" and the party's basically
       | ruined. And then the next one comes along.
       | 
       | So consider me skeptical of TikTok being any fundamentally
       | different. In another 2-3 years, the next social network will
       | emerge and take over the zeitgeist. Rinse. repeat.
        
       | root-z wrote:
       | FB to me today is mostly a modern phonebook rather than real
       | content platform.
       | 
       | TikTok's power lies in how much they encourage creators to
       | develop new and fun contents. Every other social media I tried
       | feels way too static and full of propaganda these days, built
       | only for the famous and powerful. Instagram (not including reels)
       | is nice but the picture format is restrictive and the interface
       | feels less immersive. TikTok has a better interface imo since
       | their videos occupy the entire screen.
       | 
       | I think the main challenge for TikTok would be to commercialize
       | without degrading their content, but I doubt other companies
       | could do it better at this point with the same medium. A TikTok
       | challenger would probably need to have a substantial edge on
       | technologies such as VR/AR to beat them.
        
       | mrkramer wrote:
       | TikTok is addictive; while I don't use it I saw reposted TikTok
       | videos in YouTube Shorts, all I can see yea they are fun but they
       | are meaningless engagement.
        
       | franczesko wrote:
       | TikTok feels like YouTube in it's very beginning, when it was
       | cool and consisted mostly of "sunny" content.
        
       | yepthatsreality wrote:
       | A lot of talk about how amazing the app is amazing at drawing
       | people in but the conjecture comes off more that these are users
       | looking to being drawn in. Whatever trick the app pulls, these
       | users want that attraction. Kind of comes off as willful
       | gullibility to me.
        
         | spideymans wrote:
         | Well... yea.
         | 
         | People go on TikTok seeking to be entertained. Is this
         | different than any other entertainment platform?
        
           | yepthatsreality wrote:
           | Not exactly. I seek out entertainment all the time and yet
           | I'm not surprised that I couldn't look away.
           | 
           | With this app, responses mostly revolve around the novelty of
           | being tricked into binge watching. Not necessarily the
           | enjoyment of said entertainment.
        
       | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
       | And I'd probably use TikTok if the "Oh no" and "Astronaut in the
       | Ocean" weren't used in damn near every video. People overusing
       | the everloving crap out of those two songs has ruined that
       | platform for me.
        
       | firechickenbird wrote:
       | I have Facebook on my phone at least since 2013 and I haven't
       | ever re-downloaded it. I also downloaded tiktok last year. Do the
       | math
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | base698 wrote:
       | TikTok is mainlining Instagram. I'm sure whatever malignancy
       | Instagram causes will be an order of magnitude worse after this
       | generation consumes the firehouse of TikTok.
       | 
       | I created an account when my wife went to run an errand. After
       | two hours she returned and I was still using it. Immediately
       | deleted. It's flawlessly executed and addictive, but so is
       | fentanyl.
        
       | gnopgnip wrote:
       | What is the advantage of installing the app over using your web
       | browser?
        
         | ev1 wrote:
         | The app collects orders of magnitude more private information,
         | permanent device identifiers, phone numbers as a requirement of
         | service.
        
         | travoc wrote:
         | You can't even browse the website anymore unless you download
         | the app or log in.
        
       | fidesomnes wrote:
       | No thanks.
        
       | mftb wrote:
       | I thought fb had moved on from being downloaded, to taking over
       | whole countries, by co-opting their internet access?
        
       | omot wrote:
       | Finally some real competition to the US domination of social
       | media. Definitely would love to see other countries step up and
       | make unique and interesting social media apps that are relevant
       | globally.
        
       | jjaammee wrote:
       | Never been a TikTok or Facebook user, although I had installed
       | both apps a while ago and deleted within a day. Maybe I missed
       | something interesting but I'm sure it's trivial and would forget
       | soon. But I'll buy TikTok stock if available since it's likely
       | very profitable like FB.
        
       | nonfamous wrote:
       | I think one of the reasons for TikTok's success is that the
       | content exists outside a timeline. Every tried to figure out when
       | a particular TikTok was posted? It's very hidden. That means two
       | things:
       | 
       | * More content for the algorithm to present. It's quite happy to
       | reach way back into the past to show you something you'll like.
       | 
       | * No time-sensitive content. This suppresses a lot of the
       | political and outrage-driven content that plagues Twitter and
       | Facebook (and to a lesser extent, YouTube, which does seem to
       | favor recent content)
       | 
       | As a result, like others I find TikTok a breath of fresh air on
       | the internet.
        
       | mtrovo wrote:
       | Are we seeing apex Facebook?
       | 
       | I still have a lot of friends that use it daily but it's all for
       | things that don't hold a company with a 1T market cap.
       | 
       | Anecdotal data:
       | 
       | - Facebook usage from my feed it's just older family members
       | posting cheesy political posts and selling items on marketplace
       | 
       | - Instagram became a selling channel for brands, be it with their
       | accounts or with "partnerships" with meme/influencer pages. I see
       | less and less content from friends. SO has a professional account
       | there, she always has the feeling that if she doesn't pay them
       | her posts are rarely seen, even by people that follows her. I'm
       | using it less and less every week.
       | 
       | - I still use WhatsApp a lot, and I'm quite scared how they could
       | leverage their ad network with my private communications to
       | improve bottom line
       | 
       | - I don't use and don't see the point of downloading Messenger,
       | Threads, Reels, Lasso and any of the other weird knockoff apps
       | they release every few months
       | 
       | I remember the last chapter of Chaos Monkey and the author hit a
       | very good point that Facebook bought their extension ticket of
       | relevance two times with Instagram and WhatsApp, since then (if
       | you disconsider Oculus) the company didn't manage to create or
       | acquire their next ticket. Maybe they're going the same route as
       | MySpace?
       | 
       | edit: small typos, posted from phone
        
         | ur-whale wrote:
         | > Are we seeing apex Facebook?
         | 
         | One can only wish.
         | 
         | Except for the fact that it's being replaced by something
         | worse.
        
           | Gibbon1 wrote:
           | Back around 1990 I had the thought 'every new communications
           | medium turns to sh*t eventually'. I think because it
           | eventually gets dominated by grifters swindling marks of the
           | lowest common denominator.
           | 
           | 30 years on and I'm not wrong yet.
        
         | kirse wrote:
         | _Are we seeing apex Facebook?_
         | 
         | I've been thinking this for years now, but there's really
         | nothing to replace it, it has a huge lock-in, and there's not
         | been an underlying technical shift that enables product re-
         | invention.
         | 
         | "Social networking" has obviously been around forever, IMO that
         | core technical landscape shift we've seen for 70+ years that
         | results in product evolution has been increasing network
         | connection speed. Faster connections drive re-invention on just
         | about every layer of the internet. In this case:
         | 300b ---> 14k+ -> 56k --> DSL/Cable > Mobile 3G -> ??
         | Email --> BBS --> AOL --> MySpace --> Facebook --> ??
         | 
         | My guess is we'll see a true Facebook killer emerge once mmWave
         | 5G hits widespread adoption. Of course FB will have their own
         | products to compete, but talking to many Gen-Z they are not
         | really interested in Facebook and typically use
         | Snapchat/TikTok/etc. Facebook is losing the mindshare game, so
         | we're waiting on the tech to seal the blow.
         | 
         | On the devil's advocate side, FB has made some shrewd
         | acquisitions like IG/WhatsApp, and tech itself is increasingly
         | headed towards a "cereal box" mindset where a few core
         | companies make all the products you consume under separate
         | labels. A new competitor would need the guts to avoid an early
         | exit.
        
           | dimmke wrote:
           | There probably won't ever be another big social site that is
           | supposed to be "you" online. But who wants that? The results
           | haven't been great.
           | 
           | TikTok doesn't work the same way - the algorithm learns who
           | you are, you don't tell it, and you don't need to use your
           | "real" identity for it. There's no pressure to curate an
           | image of yourself on there or compete with others. It meets
           | you where you're at, it doesn't try to make you feel like you
           | aren't good enough.
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | Facebook (and YouTube) are at peak awareness and penetration
         | and now moving along the maturity model to squeeze more and
         | more revenue from the audience they have. It will 1000% percent
         | happen to TikTok and probably way faster than the others.
        
         | marketingtech wrote:
         | Per the latest earnings release on https://investor.fb.com on
         | July 28:
         | 
         | * Facebook daily active users (DAUs) - DAUs were 1.91 billion
         | on average for June 2021, an increase of 7% year-over-year.
         | 
         | * Facebook monthly active users (MAUs) - MAUs were 2.90 billion
         | as of June 30, 2021, an increase of 7% year-over-year.
         | 
         | * Family daily active people (DAP) - DAP was 2.76 billion on
         | average for June 2021, an increase of 12% year-over-year.
         | 
         | * Family monthly active people (MAP) - MAP was 3.51 billion as
         | of June 30, 2021, an increase of 12% year-over-year.
         | 
         | It's hard to show large growth rates when you already count
         | most of the +16, non-Chinese internet population as your users,
         | but it doesn't look like an apex.
        
       | joelbondurant wrote:
       | Communist tyranny isn't going to fly. TikTok has 2570% less
       | censorship than USA based tax cattle platforms.
        
       | jlduan wrote:
       | There are some problems about TikTok, but it just reminds me how
       | fun internet could be.
        
       | appleflaxen wrote:
       | Is there any chance for facebook to buy them like they did
       | instagram and whatsapp?
        
         | BitwiseFool wrote:
         | It's possible but extremely unlikely, being a Chinese company.
         | I'm sure the Chinese Government has no interest in letting Mark
         | Zuckerberg own the platform. And it's certainly not like they
         | need the money from Facebook.
        
           | appleflaxen wrote:
           | Both of those owners (a chinese company vs facebook) seem
           | terrible for the public interest in the US.
        
         | mciancia wrote:
         | Bytedance would have to want to sell TikTok first ;) Unlikely
         | IMO, unless there will be drama similar to what trump did a
         | year ago, but even then I would expect that someone else will
         | buy it
        
         | 310260 wrote:
         | That's unlikely to happen. Hence why Instagram created Reels to
         | compete with TikTok.
        
         | code_duck wrote:
         | I'm quite sure that Mark Zuckerberg has been pondering that day
         | and night for a couple years now.
        
       | mullingitover wrote:
       | I love to see well deserved success and well deserved decline.
       | 
       | Tiktok's experience is making you like people you don't know.
       | Facebook's experience is making you disappointed with people you
       | know.
        
       | balozi wrote:
       | A few day ago some kids told me that TikTok is for old people.
       | Not sure what's hip anymore.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | OJFord wrote:
       | I am honestly stunned that so many people apparently use both HN
       | & TikTok.
       | 
       | What does it offer you? Why isn't it the reserve of teens and
       | younger that I thought it was? (I'm in my twenties, it's not news
       | to me that I'm out of touch with the modal person my age/younger,
       | but I'm not totally obliviously removed, and seemingly it's not
       | just used by people my age/younger anyway.)
        
       | ericcholis wrote:
       | Pro TikTok take. It's easier and friendlier to consume. The
       | algorithm is good at tailoring interests. But, it's more like TV
       | than FB.
        
         | minikites wrote:
         | There are plenty of arguments and issues with the politics and
         | moderation of Facebook, but TikTok is more simple than
         | Facebook, and it appeals at that level in the same way
         | Instagram does.
        
         | spullara wrote:
         | 100% agree. The "for you page" is absolutely the best
         | automatically curated feed I have ever seen.
        
         | purple_ferret wrote:
         | I don't use it, but it looks so painful to me. I couldn't
         | imagine having to 'stage' my life so frequently for the
         | temporary enjoyment of people I do and don't know.
        
           | lovegoblin wrote:
           | So...don't post? Every platform has (read: is _primarily_ )
           | lurkers.
        
             | purple_ferret wrote:
             | Lurking doesn't seem all that appealing to me either.
             | 
             | I just checked the tiktok homepage and the top two videos I
             | saw were of a woman failing a sobriety test and a guy
             | scaring a drive-through woman with a blow horn.
             | 
             | I realize this isn't the content you might see once your
             | algo is calculated, but it's obviously popular stuff on the
             | platform and it just doesn't seem like very positive
             | content for me.
        
               | howaboutnope wrote:
               | Oh, that's nothing. There's also things like "if this
               | $optical_illusion moves, you have $disorder", or people
               | faking DID and showing off their "alters".
        
               | lovegoblin wrote:
               | > it's obviously popular stuff on the platform and it
               | just doesn't seem like very positive content for me.
               | 
               | This is true of everything. If I look at the front page
               | of YouTube in a private browser window, it's all bullshit
               | too, obviously. But there's plenty of quality stuff on
               | YouTube that I do like, ya know?
               | 
               | The point is that the well is deep and broad enough that
               | there is probably a whole community of people making
               | content you'd like, and TikTok is _extraordinarily_ good
               | at finding that stuff for you sooner rather than later. I
               | watch tons of diorama-building tutorials and recipe
               | videos, for example. And I 'm better both at painting and
               | cooking as a result.
               | 
               | Look: I'm not a shill, here. I'm not trying to convince
               | you to get into TikTok (I mean? who cares, honestly) but
               | I find a lot of talk about it tends to boil down to "kids
               | these days" dismissiveness.
               | 
               | And yeah I don't post anything there - nobody wants to
               | see my grizzled old-ass face.
        
               | howaboutnope wrote:
               | > I find a lot of talk about it tends to boil down to
               | "kids these days" dismissiveness
               | 
               | These platforms are the products of megacorps, using
               | incredibly sophisticated technology. Just contrast even a
               | single CPU, versus, say, kids using their language
               | faculties and markers to be funny or naughty, or using a
               | bunch of stuff they found outside to invent a game. And
               | then think of how many CPU and other things are involved
               | in the pipeline. Kids being kids is as far from it as it
               | could be.
               | 
               | During the peak of the outrage about and the being in
               | denial about Elsagate, there were plenty of people
               | actually saying "these videos probably are this way
               | because AI generated them based on the things toddlers
               | like". People getting stabbed, raped, kids in trunks and
               | crying over being separated from their family, endless
               | body horror -- all brushed aside with "meh, they like
               | that".
               | 
               | Pointing to good content that one could pay attention to
               | instead is a bit like saying "ignore the spam email from
               | the Nigerian prince, you obviously aren't in the target
               | demographic for it [let the people who are fend for
               | themselves]". That's what people did with content
               | literally aimed at children who couldn't even speak, why
               | _wouldn 't_ they do it for teenagers, and of course for
               | adults. This doesn't affect me, so it doesn't get shown
               | to me, so it's fine.
               | 
               | And while online mobs are certainly not a TikTok
               | specialty, just to counter the general fluffy happy
               | picture that so many comments here are painting based on
               | things being fine for themselves:
               | 
               | https://www.fluentlyforward.com/home4/my-experience-
               | being-ca...
               | 
               | > But let me tell you, reading a hate comment about
               | yourself that's relatively true (I mean hey, I do have
               | thin lips) said by 1 person stings at a level 1 on the
               | pain chart. But reading hate comments about yourself that
               | aren't true, and are said by tens of thousands of people
               | is....well, it's a physical feeling. That's the only way
               | I can describe it.
               | 
               | And then there is this:
               | https://theintercept.com/2020/03/16/tiktok-app-
               | moderators-us...
               | 
               | They weakly claim to no longer use these rules, without
               | saying what rules they use instead. I would bet you that
               | certain political topics are hard filtered though, and
               | some things being censored while fluff being tailored to
               | be addictive is a net negative effect in my books. It's
               | not exclusive to TikTok, but that doesn't absolve it,
               | just like TikTok doesn't absolve others.
        
         | nostromo wrote:
         | It's also much more positive.
         | 
         | If I spend 20 minutes on TikTok I usually laugh and smile a few
         | times. And regularly I'm impressed at human creativity.
         | 
         | 20 minutes on Instagram or Facebook is usually either boring or
         | leaves me comparing myself to others.
         | 
         | 20 minutes on YouTube and I feel like I've watched 10 minutes
         | of ads and 10 minutes of fluff.
         | 
         | 20 minutes on Reddit and I hate the world.
        
           | Lendal wrote:
           | It only takes a few bad-faith actors to infect, exploit and
           | ruin a platform. Give it time. They will figure out how to
           | ruin TikTok, too.
        
           | majkinetor wrote:
           | Specialized reddits about programming topics, drugs, do it
           | yourself stuff etc are quite good TBH. People are much more
           | helpful then on some other popular places such as Stack
           | Exchange in my opinion which hoards achievement people which
           | do not generally answer unless there is a chance they will
           | get a vote or something.
           | 
           | Mainstream reddits could be junk ..
        
           | keewee7 wrote:
           | reddit and twitter are the most depressing places on the
           | Internet. So much doomerism and political outrage.
           | 
           | It's on TikTok too but the TikTok algorithm quickly learns
           | I'm not interested in political outrage and actually directs
           | me toward content I'm interested in.
        
           | arsome wrote:
           | Yeah, no kidding with that reddit one, every time I go there
           | I feel like everyone is just in constant fear or anger,
           | especially going to subreddits for my city/state.
           | 
           | I've near completely stopped using it due to this. Now I just
           | spend way too much time on YouTube instead. It may be a
           | terrible waste of time, but at least it's less angry and
           | fearful.
        
             | the_only_law wrote:
             | > every time I go there I feel like everyone is just in
             | constant fear or anger
             | 
             | Hell, HN feels like this often.
        
               | fshbbdssbbgdd wrote:
               | I think about this post a lot: https://www.reddit.com/r/s
               | latestarcodex/comments/9rvroo/most...
        
             | belorn wrote:
             | Most times I read reddit it is either in context of diving
             | or a video game. Neither make me want to hate the world.
             | 
             | In particular, the rim world subreddit is great. That kind
             | of game makes for a lot of crazy situations, and much of it
             | is captured there.
             | 
             | When games has game breaking bugs, reddit is often a common
             | search results with people discussing it and providing
             | solutions. In many way it serve the same purpose for gaming
             | as stackoverflow does for programming.
             | 
             | Is this just because the way I am reading reddit, or the
             | subject matter?
        
             | zacharycohn wrote:
             | Then unsubscribe from the subreddits that cause you angst
             | and subscribe to subreddits that you enjoy.
        
             | code_duck wrote:
             | Regional subs are the worst, for whatever reason. My theory
             | is it's because they bring together people with nothing in
             | common besides their geographic location.
             | 
             | Even subs that should be neutral, fun or supportive have
             | attitude problems. One about a game I'm playing, for
             | instance, consists mainly of dramatic complaints with a
             | feeling of impending doom.
        
               | oehpr wrote:
               | Topic Subreddits tend to be joyful, but there are things
               | that can turn communities very toxic. It could be the
               | demographic the topic appeals to. It could be that some
               | moderation decision for the subreddit is festering and
               | creating a lot of hurt feelings. It could be that there's
               | some underlying issue that the community is uncomfortable
               | with, or divisive, and a loud minority are dominating the
               | discussion.
               | 
               | I have two examples of this from otherwise extremely
               | positive communities. /r/factorio and /r/satisfactory
               | (same genra, but I like this genre)
               | 
               | /r/factorio initially had no issue with self promotion of
               | videos and series. This caused a ton of consternation and
               | all kinds of other subjects turned very very negative.
               | Moderators created another subreddit dedicated for self
               | promotion of series, and the community stayed angry about
               | everything for about 2 months, before things regressed to
               | /r/factorio's mean, which was very positive.
               | 
               | I saw a similar thing happen in /r/satisfactory. Before
               | the game was released people on the subreddit had nothing
               | to talk about for the most part, and satisfactory
               | announced that it was going to be epic exclusive for 6
               | months before release. Given that many people really
               | hated Epic, and because we didn't actually get to play
               | the game, anything that didn't talk about the Epic
               | exclusivity, was subject to the conversation. Eventually
               | moderators placed dedicated threads for epic exclusivity
               | discussion but still, the whole subreddits tone was
               | extremely vitriolic. Even on things that didn't have
               | anything to do with Epic Exclusivity.
               | 
               | Then the game released. And that toxic discussion was
               | totally wiped out by people actually playing the game.
               | The subreddits snapped to positive tone instantly.
        
           | bredren wrote:
           | Reddit is wonderful compared to Next Door. Next Door's feed
           | is pure trigger content and quickly escalated arguments.
           | Super toxic.
        
             | Dah00n wrote:
             | Something more toxic than reddit? I have only seen it in
             | sites that start as "free-speech reddit clones". Outside
             | those I find it hard to believe anything can be more toxic
             | than Reddit. Unless you digg really deep into niche subs
             | even Facebook is better.
        
           | slohr wrote:
           | this!
           | 
           | TikTok regularly leaves me inspired, and across many
           | different creative realms: Amazing makeup, mindblowing
           | parkour, beautiful original music and eye opening covers. Oh
           | and some of the short comedy sketches have left me thoroughly
           | incapacitated due to laughter. The list goes on for me.
           | 
           | In general, I'm happier after viewing, even when the "you
           | should stop watching too much TikTok guy" comes on.
        
           | MisterTea wrote:
           | Spending 20 minutes in any of those apps is 20 minutes you
           | didn't do something productive. None of them are good for
           | you.
        
             | amznthrwaway wrote:
             | So says a guy with 1,000 comments on Hacker News.
        
             | dmitriy_ko wrote:
             | I learned a lot from watching YouTube. I was able to
             | complete many home improvement projects based on DIY
             | videos. And learned about many different subjects: history,
             | science, engineering. I probably learned more from YouTube
             | than from books. I do have YouTube Premium subscription so
             | I don't need to watch ads -- makes a big difference.
        
             | arsome wrote:
             | I don't think it's reasonable to expect people to be doing
             | productive things 24x7. You're going to want a break at
             | some point.
        
             | Dah00n wrote:
             | _"The time you enjoy wasting, is not wasted time"_
             | 
             | - John Lennon
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | I have learned something valuable from reading something on
             | Reddit or watching a how to video or explanation video on
             | youtube.
        
             | WitCanStain wrote:
             | I could also just drink Huel and save an hour a day not
             | eating but I don't because I like eating.
        
           | LeifCarrotson wrote:
           | How do you feel after 20 minutes on HN?
           | 
           | Also, what subreddits/communmities are you in on Reddit that
           | make you hate the world after 20 minutes? Are you on
           | /r/popular or /r/all, or filtered down to your niche
           | interests?
        
             | Dah00n wrote:
             | HN is mostly like a good day on Facebook but once in awhile
             | it transcends every other social media. IMO it is going
             | downhill fast though and the really good discussions are
             | getting drowned out by China hate, nationalism, brand
             | loyalty, etc. more often than not. All in all 30 minutes of
             | Tiktok is likely to make me smile a lot more than HN but
             | then there's not any real discussions so hard to compare
             | the two.
             | 
             | All of Reddit makes me hate the world. No sub doesn't. If
             | it does just visit it one or two times more and bingo.
        
               | chihuahua wrote:
               | I've found the following to be free of negativity:
               | r/bread r/oatmeal r/RICE r/nutrition r/velo r/Zwift
        
             | moonchrome wrote:
             | HN is still relatively balanced, but I see a lot more
             | reddit style comments. Usually 20 min on HN I find nothing
             | really new, tons of polarizing topics, discussions are
             | decent but ultimately pointless, I really feel like I need
             | to take a break.
             | 
             | Even niche reddit communities end up being full of newbies
             | and self promotion spam. There are exceptions (/r/steroids
             | comes to mind back when I was into that) but
             | programming/tech subreddits are just noise.
        
             | rchaud wrote:
             | HN is a slow-cooker, where TT is a microwave.
             | 
             | I spend time on HN if a post I read also results in a
             | meaningful conversation among the commenters. Usually I
             | will try to add a comment as well, so there can be a bit of
             | back and forth. It's not all one-way the way it is on TT.
             | 
             | Of course it's not always that way. I know to steer clear
             | of posts related to H1B visas, because the exact same
             | conversation plays out each time.
        
           | drewg123 wrote:
           | For YT, try a client like NewPipe or SmartTubeNext that can
           | be configured with adbock & sponsor block, and which is less
           | "in your face" about suggesting/autoplaying rabbit-hole
           | content.
        
             | arcturus17 wrote:
             | How do they pull of this off? I'm assuming Google would
             | defend aggressively against these type of clients.
        
         | ghawr wrote:
         | Con. The algorithm seems to dish out similarly structured
         | videos for all users. For example, it generally includes music
         | that is extremely annoying. (That "No no no" song that is on
         | every other video). At the same time, I also recognize how
         | addictive the app is and because of it I would never download
         | it myself.
        
           | psyc wrote:
           | This is why I stopped looking at TikTok altogether. "Trends"
           | just seem to be too enormous a use case for creators, to be
           | avoided. I never wanted to know who Megan Thee Stallion or
           | $NOT are, but here we are.
        
           | lovegoblin wrote:
           | > That "No no no" song that is on every other video
           | 
           | Oh, every generation of internet users has made repetitive
           | memes like this; we just have more bandwidth now.
        
           | Kiro wrote:
           | I get "No no no" videos but when I mentioned them to my
           | friend who is using TikTok a lot she had never heard of them.
           | I presumed that was too big of a trend not to leak into
           | everyone's For You feed but I was wrong.
        
         | thisisnico wrote:
         | Honestly, from a social media perspective, TikTok feels like
         | the least toxic environment. Nobody is showing off their new
         | homes, cars, kids, spending. It feels like a significantly
         | reduced pressure to produce. Many of my friends are just
         | consumers of content. Most of the content I'm seeing are memes
         | and are funny. Even the advertising is more light hearted.
        
           | Zandikar wrote:
           | >TikTok feels like the least toxic environment.
           | 
           | That's because It's the least commercialized of the social
           | platforms and dominated by youth (for now). AKA we're at the
           | end of it's honeymoon hip-new-platform phase. The company
           | cannot maintain meteoric user-growth forever as there's only
           | so many people in the world, and their primary target
           | demographic that is responsible for much of their growth is
           | already nearing saturation (the youth).
           | 
           | As such, they're at an inflection point in their user growth
           | and their operating costs have never been higher. Billions in
           | revenue will only tempt investors for so long when they're
           | still netting a loss in the billions a year and their growth
           | curve is starting to relax. This will see the implementation
           | of more dark patterns to monetize the revenue per user while
           | simultaneously the users on the platform will search for any
           | and every possible advantage to leverage their following for
           | clout and profit (especially as the userbase ages into
           | adulthood and has bills to pay) and ultimately we'll see the
           | same poisoning of the well that we've seen with every other
           | social media platform to date. Question is just how bad it
           | will get.
        
           | jackcosgrove wrote:
           | I wonder if this is because TikTok targets a younger
           | demographic that is digital native and practices better
           | internet hygiene.
        
             | keewee7 wrote:
             | >younger demographic that is digital native and practices
             | better internet hygiene
             | 
             | Unfortunately 13-25 year olds are less tech sawy than a
             | decade ago because they were raised on locked down
             | platforms like iOS and Android.
        
             | gruez wrote:
             | >TikTok targets a younger demographic that is digital
             | native and practices better internet hygiene.
             | 
             | Or maybe they're a younger demographic that doesn't have
             | "new homes, cars, kids, spending"?
             | 
             | Also, the bit about "practices better internet hygiene"
             | because they're "digital native" is kind of funny. Prior to
             | the mid 2000s the standard advice was not to put public
             | info about yourself online. "internet hygiene" was the
             | norm, even when most people weren't "digital natives".
        
         | stiltzkin wrote:
         | Beware TikTok is also available for download as APK on Android
         | TV, at the end now TV are smarts but the same outcome follows
         | get stuck watching TV.
        
         | code_duck wrote:
         | Certain types of people have been trying to turn the internet
         | into television since at least 1997. They're getting closer.
        
         | MSEmployed wrote:
         | There is a time and place for everything. Connecting with all
         | your friends and relatives (over Facebook) was a novelty but is
         | cooling down. We are rather going back to the "celebrities
         | model", admiring influencers on better suited platforms for
         | asynchronous (fan>star, rather than friend<>friend)
         | interactions: YouTube, Instagram, Twitter, TikTok.
        
       | endisneigh wrote:
       | Sometimes I wonder what the most downloaded app would be if free
       | apps simply didn't exist. Let's put $1 as the minimum. Would
       | TikTok still be #1?
       | 
       | Apparently Minecraft is the #1 downloaded paid app. Would TikTok
       | beat Minecraft? It's kind of fascinating. TikTok's ability to
       | hook you in is truly amazing.
        
         | judge2020 wrote:
         | The barrier is what you pay for the phone, either with Apple's
         | margins (both in the up-front cost of the phone and via the 30%
         | paid via in-app purchases) or, on Android, Google's ability to
         | target ads at you. If consumers didn't have to pay these
         | (arguably hidden) costs, and had to pay $1 minimum per app,
         | then yes, it wouldn't exist or be nearly as popular.
        
         | hkmurakami wrote:
         | Was WhatsApp $1 to download back in the day, or did users pay
         | after download via some kind of subscription?
        
           | eruleman wrote:
           | WhatsApp used to cost $1 to download when it was just
           | starting out -- this was before Apple added subscriptions to
           | iOS apps.
        
             | skinnymuch wrote:
             | It didn't cost a dollar a lot of the time on iOS. Very few
             | people ever paid for Whatsapp.
        
               | Barrin92 wrote:
               | Most people on the planet don't use ios, and in 2016 when
               | whatsapp had, IIRC about 900 million users was about when
               | they cancelled it. It's fair to assume a lot of people
               | paid that dollar.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | lol1lol wrote:
       | ayooo ayooo ok
        
       | yarsanich wrote:
       | The only issue I see that it can be quite addictive without
       | proper moderation.
       | 
       | From tech perspective I think that it brings something new to
       | social media world and that creates some movement in industry.
       | Look at YouTube "Shorts".
        
       | tom7 wrote:
       | Isn't facebook shit app preinstalled on all android phones now
       | and hard to remove?
        
       | hiddencache wrote:
       | Time suckage... and suddenly, it's 3am...
        
         | root-z wrote:
         | been there done that. deleted tiktok from my phone and
         | reinstalled multiple times too
        
       | soheil wrote:
       | There is a lot of copyrighted music in TikTok clips. I wonder
       | what percentage of their growth is because of that. Do they get
       | away with it because they're a Chinese company or is it because
       | the music industry hasn't wisen up to it yet?
        
       | dizzystar wrote:
       | I find Facebook fascinating. I started using it later than most,
       | maybe 2 years ago. What stopped me from using it was, everyone I
       | knew that was on it never said anything positive about it. They
       | got upset over deleting "their friends" who they never met. They
       | talked about how annoying the cat videos were. In sum, I sensed
       | they received nothing positive from it. I could never understand
       | how people could get so attached to something they downright
       | hate.
       | 
       | Instagram became a uh... a bunch of advertisers advertising to
       | each other. I think 9 out of 10 photos are promotional material.
       | Nothing personal, nothing funny, nothing enlightening. Most all
       | of my friends stopped using it about 1 year ago. I won't get into
       | reasons why, but I think you can add 2 and 2 together.
       | 
       | TikTok just feels more genuine. If someone is dancing, what are
       | they trying to sell? Nothing at all. It's amazing how much talent
       | is on that app. It's only a matter of time before the marketers
       | figure it out and destroy that app too.
        
       | lbarrow wrote:
       | Remember, though, social media giants are monopolists and it's
       | impossible to compete against them.
        
         | megaman821 wrote:
         | These social media companies are so young, and most of them had
         | to topple the previously largest company in their space to
         | obtain their position now. I think with a little time that the
         | social media giants will start bleeding market share, any
         | monopoly regulation will be wildly out of touch by the time it
         | makes it through the courts.
        
         | sosborn wrote:
         | Every social media entity took its position from an entrenched
         | giant.
        
         | cthor wrote:
         | The main antitrust complaint against social media giants is
         | that competitors are either acquired or bullied out of the
         | market.
         | 
         | The only reason this hasn't happened with TikTok is it's based
         | in China.
        
         | bitlax wrote:
         | You just have to be the Chinese government?
        
         | bun_at_work wrote:
         | This isn't really small startups competing, though. It's a
         | state sponsored/backed entity with more goals than just
         | disrupting the market.
        
           | justapassenger wrote:
           | Unless you say that Chinese government is forcing appstores
           | to fake numbers, then it's not relevant. Products with great
           | market fit can get infinite amount of money from VC and other
           | investors.
        
           | forgetfulness wrote:
           | You must surely see the parallels between the US Government
           | agencies' interest on even small email providers, the US
           | Government threatening to prohibit TikTok on the grounds of
           | doing the same as several near-monopolies based on US soil do
           | all over the world but in TikTok's case being Chinese, and
           | what you're saying?
           | 
           | That the US Govt can just reap without sowing as the Chinese
           | Govt does through state-run banks is just a convenience.
        
           | paxys wrote:
           | How is TikTok state sponsored?
        
       | reggieband wrote:
       | I like to think of TikTok as the crack cocaine of addictive
       | social media. I used to think my dopamine receptors were burned
       | out by the constant barrage of memes I received from reddit,
       | Facebook and Twitter but TikTok proves they can refine that
       | product to make it even more potent.
       | 
       | When I visit reddit now it feels behind in the same way Facebook
       | used to feel behind. Facebook's video feature (which they shove
       | into my feed as the third or fourth card during scrolling) is 90%
       | stuff stolen from and that I already saw a few days ago on
       | TikTok. But absent their algorithm it isn't nearly as effective.
       | 
       | I often have to remind myself how good TikTok's algorithm is.
       | After using it for just a couple of days I can tell it knows more
       | about me than I am comfortable with, even though I just scroll
       | the FYP (For You Page) without logging into an account. The
       | unbelievably narrow category of content it serves me clearly
       | panders to my personality in a way that almost lets me believe I
       | have a majority opinion. It creates a nearly perfectly personally
       | tailored media bubble.
       | 
       | A lot of people from my generation (Gen X) and even from the
       | older Millennial's don't use it, thinking it is just for the
       | kids. That is probably for the best. If you are susceptible to
       | media addiction I suggest never downloading it. TikTok: Not Even
       | Once.
        
         | smoldesu wrote:
         | >I like to think of TikTok as the crack cocaine of addictive
         | social media.
         | 
         | >If you are susceptible to media addiction I suggest never
         | downloading it.
         | 
         | These are the two big takeaways I've had from using the app for
         | a day. Everything about it is designed to be a sinkhole, like a
         | modern casino where they're gambling with your attention. I
         | know a lot of people who use Facebook/Instagram/TikTok
         | compulsively, and it ruins them to a degree. I think (or hope,
         | at least) the future is headed towards more personal communique
         | (a-la Discord, Slack, Matrix, etc.)
        
         | linspace wrote:
         | I don't think the algorithm is that good, it's simply that the
         | content is better.
         | 
         | I used TikTok for a couple of weeks and the product is very
         | good. I uninstalled it not because I didn't like it but because
         | I think it's another step in the wrong direction, for society
         | and for me personally.
        
         | cruano wrote:
         | > I like to think of TikTok as the crack cocaine of addictive
         | social media.
         | 
         | I'd compare it more to something like coffee, somehow every
         | time I leave TikTok I'm happier than I was before. This did not
         | happen with Facebook, Instagram, etc.
        
           | baby wrote:
           | I'm not sure why people keep comparing these. I go on
           | facebook for friends, I go on twitter for work, I go on
           | instagram for showing off, and I go on tiktok to consume
           | cocain directly to my brain
        
         | mrtksn wrote:
         | I first discovered the app when it was Musically but I was
         | scared away by peer pressure, even then had a bad reputation.
         | Then I noticed that the icon changed(or read an article about
         | it becoming something else, not sure), gave it another shot
         | secretly. I still don't have friends who use TikTok, at least
         | that's what they say but they laugh to videos stolen from
         | TikTok all day. They are late of course.
         | 
         | According to iPhone's screen time I use TikTok 29 minutes a day
         | on average. For contrast, it says 2 hours 15 minutes for
         | Twitter.[0]
         | 
         | I need to cut Twitter down, I mostly doomscroll on Twitter
         | whenever I get bored. TikTok is great before sleep, I don't get
         | the urge to check it all the time, I don't feel FOMO.
         | 
         | [0]: Here is my usage data: https://ibb.co/Ytb6Hbt
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | Let the children be free to download this app and let them play
         | in it. They are going to realise soon how much of an addictive
         | nightmare this app is and it just takes a slip up or a scandal
         | from ByteDance to anger the majority users on the platform.
         | 
         | The news about it being the most downloaded app is great news
         | if you are an investor in ByteDance; I don't know what you get
         | out of it if you're a mere user. As always you're basically the
         | product (again), providing them with shareholder value by being
         | addicted and posting continuously to other addicted users.
         | Making your data and their algorithm more valuable.
         | 
         | Since we're comparing these platforms to being like drugs, and
         | given you are saying that TikTok is proven to be even more
         | potent, the description of such a drug sounds more like
         | heroine, than crack. Addictive and dangerous. That isn't going
         | to end well.
        
           | npteljes wrote:
           | >They are going to realise soon how much of an addictive
           | nightmare this app is and it just takes a slip up or a
           | scandal from ByteDance to anger the majority users on the
           | platform.
           | 
           | Have you seen this previously anywhere? Sounds like a pipe
           | dream to me. Did, for example, Facebook's scandals kill
           | Facebook? The spywares that Lenovo bundled even make a dent
           | in Lenovo's brand? Reddit's constant push of dark pattern
           | shrink their userbase?
        
       | KaoruAoiShiho wrote:
       | TikTok is probably the best social media app, the only problem is
       | the terrible search function. It doesn't have the sorting and
       | filters that youtube does, fixing this one thing would make it so
       | much more useful to me...
        
         | thomasahle wrote:
         | What makes it good other than being addictive? If social media
         | is defined by "sharing ideas with other people" is TikTok even
         | social media? Or is it more like Netflix?
        
           | reidjs wrote:
           | Tiktoks video editor is by far the best phone based video
           | editor I've ever used.
        
         | EamonnMR wrote:
         | It's not meant to be useful, it's meant to be engaging.
        
       | jjice wrote:
       | Lots of positivity in this thread, and I don't think that's
       | entirely a bad thing, but I think TikTok is the worst of the
       | social media platforms in terms of addictiveness, based on my
       | peers.
       | 
       | As a recent grad, so many of my friends are heavily invested in
       | TikTok and have been since quarantine began, some of them for a
       | bit before. The amount of time they spend there is absurd.
       | Consuming 30 second content for three hours can't be good for
       | concentration, right? It helps add to the 'always online' mindset
       | that has grown more popular with social media and smart phones.
       | 
       | Instead of going for a walk, some of my friends would opt to lie
       | in bed and watch TikToks, creating empty, basically non-existent
       | connections with people across the world. Connections with people
       | across the world are awesome, and one of the best things about
       | the internet, but TikTok connections are basically UDP.
       | 
       | Most TikTok content I've been shown is shallow, the same way so
       | much social media content is shallow. My having to get to the
       | point immediately, we leave out key details and we want to catch
       | your attention before you scroll away. Of course there is the
       | other end of the spectrum with YouTube where a 2 minute tutorial
       | takes 15 minutes.
       | 
       | I try not to use much social media, and honestly, I probably
       | should limit my time on HN more as well. Doom scrolling is a real
       | thing, and TikTok is not immune to that. I've seen plenty of
       | dread inducing content that comes from TikTok as well.
       | 
       | TikTok keeps you logged on, as it's supposed it. I just don't
       | think that's a good thing. If you can control and limit your
       | usage to something that's healthy for you, then I don't think
       | there's a problem. For me though, that healthy limit is 0,
       | because I know myself and I have little self control with social
       | media in the past.
        
         | twoquestions wrote:
         | > As a recent grad, so many of my friends are heavily invested
         | in TikTok and have been since quarantine began, some of them
         | for a bit before. The amount of time they spend there is
         | absurd. Consuming 30 second content for three hours can't be
         | good for concentration, right? It helps add to the 'always
         | online' mindset that has grown more popular with social media
         | and smart phones.
         | 
         | How do they keep on it for 3 hours?! I've doomscrolled FB quite
         | a bit, but I find even the less doomy stuff on TikTok much more
         | exhausting to watch, like one of those Japanese game shows or
         | shouty YouTube video game meme channels. I can maybe do 10
         | minutes at most until I need to put the phone down.
         | 
         | Maybe I'm just getting old.
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | Well everything in this HN thread about TikTok is music to the
         | ears of the investors who are almost certainly looking for a
         | massive exit when ByteDance eventually IPOs.
         | 
         | As for TikTok itself, all I see is another social network that
         | is no different to Facebook or YouTube that tracks every single
         | action, video and comment you make and watch which that feeds
         | to the 'algorithm' to make you more even more addicted as
         | possible. On top of that, Bytedance gets to control what is
         | seen or unseen on the platform depending on what their
         | guidelines are which can benefit some users over others. I do
         | not know what is so positive about that.
         | 
         | So given that TikTok has screwed up on their users in the past,
         | the question is how long until they do it again?, but on the
         | seriousness of a massive scandal; just like how other social
         | networks have done already.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Dah00n wrote:
         | From what I've seen Tiktok is no worse than Instagram, Facebook
         | or Snapchat. If anything there's less toxicity which in itself
         | makes Tiktok better than the rest.
         | 
         | With that said I don't use social media much (like maybe an
         | hour a week? I have neither Twitter, Facebook, Instagram or
         | Snapchat accounts) and if I had to pick only one it would be
         | Tiktok (even though I don't use it now) except if there were a
         | curated HN page with all the toxicity filtered out (that would
         | be awesome).
        
       | yuy910616 wrote:
       | I'm really curious if China will go after bytedance next in its
       | crackdown.
       | 
       | My guess would be no. Alibaba, Tencent, DiDi, Meituan all are
       | either local champions that have no competitive advantage
       | overseas - and thus does not help China's growth. But TikTok
       | actually represents that China might have a competitive advantage
       | in deep learning algos that takes massive amount of data -
       | therefore it would be spare from crackdowns.
       | 
       | FB, Google, AWS, and Azue all have a competitive advantage that
       | China don't - English.
        
         | adventured wrote:
         | > FB, Google, AWS, and Azue all have a competitive advantage
         | that China don't - English.
         | 
         | While true, that's the lesser of the competitive advantages.
         | China's companies are locked in a highly restrictive CCP
         | control box, which they're not allowed out of. That box will
         | shrink further, suffocating the companies as it goes. It
         | heavily limits how they can compete, what they can do, how fast
         | they can move, and those restrictions will keep getting worse.
         | This isn't even the middle part of the craziness that we'll see
         | out of the dictatorship in China. Dictatorships always get
         | ferociously psychotic as they age, hyper paranoid, increasingly
         | detached from reality (nobody dares to tell them the truth,
         | fear of reprisal increases drastically, so the ability to
         | govern gets worse with time). The purges will get worse, the
         | controls will get worse. It'll make it far more difficult for
         | China's big tech companies to operate, they'll be increasingly
         | hamstrung.
         | 
         | The CCP probably won't need to directly hit ByteDance at this
         | point. They've already restrained the company, it got the
         | message as everybody else has. ByteDance will reaffirm that it
         | understands its place in the scheme of things and comply with
         | Beijing's understood wishes. ByteDance was planning an IPO and
         | cancelled it at the behest of Beijing.
         | 
         | The fake cover reason was data security. The real reason is
         | that Xi and the CCP want China's tech giants pulled back home
         | and away from foreign listings (foreign ownership, foreign
         | influence). China ideally wants those listings to be domestic-
         | only in the future.
         | 
         | Had ByteDance pressed forward with the IPO, they would have
         | been mauled with a giant fine and investigated (turned over) as
         | Didi was.
         | 
         | July 12, Wall Street Journal -
         | 
         | "ByteDance Shelved IPO Intentions After Chinese Regulators
         | Warned About Data Security"
         | 
         | "The Beijing-based social-media giant, last valued at $180
         | billion in a funding round in December, had been weighing an
         | initial public offering of all or some of its businesses in the
         | U.S. or Hong Kong, according to people familiar with the
         | company's plans.
         | 
         | But the company's founder, Zhang Yiming, decided it would be
         | wiser to put the plans on ice in late March, after meetings
         | with cyberspace and securities regulators in which they asked
         | the company to focus on addressing data-security risks and
         | other issues, the people familiar with the matter said."
         | 
         | https://www.wsj.com/articles/bytedance-shelvedipo-intentions...
        
           | tablespoon wrote:
           | > While true, that's the lesser of the competitive
           | advantages. China's companies are locked in a highly
           | restrictive CCP control box, which they're not allowed out
           | of. That box will shrink further, suffocating the companies
           | as it goes. It heavily limits how they can compete, what they
           | can do, how fast they can move, and those restrictions will
           | keep getting worse....The purges will get worse, the controls
           | will get worse. It'll make it far more difficult for China's
           | big tech companies to operate, they'll be increasingly
           | hamstrung.
           | 
           | Is that insight or reassuring complacency?
           | 
           | I don't think China will be a replay of the Soviet Union.
           | It's clear that the CCP wants remind people it's top dog, but
           | it's not clear that will make those companies uncompetitive
           | failures in the world market.
           | 
           | > The fake cover reason was data security. The real reason is
           | that Xi and the CCP want China's tech giants pulled back home
           | and away from foreign listings (foreign ownership, foreign
           | influence). China ideally wants those listings to be
           | domestic-only in the future.
           | 
           | How is this bad for the PRC? If anything, embrace of foreign
           | ownership and foreign influence has weakened Western
           | economies.
        
           | yuy910616 wrote:
           | I think this is a bear case on China - essentially you're
           | saying that authoritarian government is unstable by nature,
           | democracy is the end of history, etc.
           | 
           | I'm a bit less certain. Past is no indication of future, but
           | China has been the most successful authoritarian country to
           | date. Enough for me to start questioning whether democracy is
           | truly the only way.
           | 
           | For example, I look at their recent crack down rather
           | enviously - to pivot from consumer internet which they
           | realized they have no competitive advantage over into the
           | "German model" where industrialization is key, is a much
           | better approach considering their industrial base and current
           | political climate. In the US, things are moving much slower.
           | 
           | So IDK - I'm not sure if I buy the "it'll get worse" effect.
           | Besides, you could be right, just off by 500 years. In the
           | longrun - we're all dead
        
         | bnt wrote:
         | Alibaba, Tencent, Didi, all have lots of AI and ML/DS
         | experience
        
           | yuy910616 wrote:
           | None have products that "you can only get it here". They have
           | experience but no product that is competitive, if not
           | protected by government action
        
         | lalos wrote:
         | Few global powers have their home made social networks spread
         | in other countries, let alone in another global power. There's
         | a reason why Russia and China don't let American social
         | networks operate in their countries. They'll protect TikTok,
         | it's valuable or will be.
        
           | kokekolo wrote:
           | Russia does allow American social networks. Facebook and
           | Twitter are alive and kicking in Russia.
        
       | EamonnMR wrote:
       | The march away from language continues. Facial expressions may be
       | a rich form of communication but the kinds of ideas you can
       | communicate with them are severely restricted. Literacy was hard
       | won and now it seems like we're letting it go. Then again, maybe
       | I'm just too old to understand.
        
         | edgyquant wrote:
         | Literacy will always have its place. Short, meme centered,
         | entertainment isn't one of them I suppose.
        
           | howaboutnope wrote:
           | Actions, in this case what someone uses their time on and
           | fills their mind with, aren't in a place, they're _in place
           | of_ the other actions one could have taken. And hey, one
           | could say literacy also  "had its place" when the church
           | ruled over the illiterate in medieval times, so that itself
           | isn't much of a consolation.
        
             | Syonyk wrote:
             | Most popular online things exist because the concept of
             | "opportunity cost" (in time, attention, money, whatever) is
             | no longer taught.
             | 
             | Apparently it's quite profitable to have endless eyeballs
             | refreshing ads.
        
         | BitwiseFool wrote:
         | I'm just getting tired of seeing SHOCKED faces everywhere.
         | Clearly, exaggerated faces lead to video views but I'm growing
         | so averse to seeing it.
        
           | nostromo wrote:
           | That's YouTube, not TikTok. You don't even click on videos on
           | TikTok.
        
             | BitwiseFool wrote:
             | Yeah, I'm just saying in-general. You see plenty of
             | exaggerated expressions in tiktok videos as well.
        
           | n8cpdx wrote:
           | That's primarily a YouTube thing from what I've seen. And
           | more recently I've seen it on Google News article thumbnails.
        
             | WesleyHale wrote:
             | I don't use much social media, but Snapchats discovery
             | cards are over run with creators using that face. It's
             | excessively abundant in the channels there.
             | 
             | It feels like a forced attempt at viral marketing. "Maybe
             | if we act shocked, they'll be shocked too!"
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | My best guess is, that as humans our brains are
               | especially sensitive to the facial expressions of other
               | people. And, a shocked expression is an incredibly
               | important signal. Looking at someone wide-eyed with an
               | open mouth in front of you implies there is something you
               | _really_ need to pay attention to.
               | 
               | Just watch how babies react when you make the same face.
               | 
               | I suspect social media just hijacked and metastasized the
               | response.
        
         | tux3 wrote:
         | Is sculpting, or painting, a step in the march away from
         | language, too? Is dancing?
         | 
         | What about videos of people dancing is going to hurt literacy.
         | People will consume Apps instead of TV, neither are literature,
         | but one you can participate in.
         | 
         | You may be too old to let yourself like new things. Where's the
         | childlike wonder?
         | 
         | I don't use The Tik toks either, but let me not lose mine.
        
           | ciconia wrote:
           | Sculpting, painting, dancing etc is creation. Watching other
           | people do it is not.
        
             | 310260 wrote:
             | People go to museums to look at art. That's solely
             | consumption that does not require being literate.
        
               | zmk5 wrote:
               | There is a difference between a museum, which curates
               | culturally significant art from places around the world
               | and at home, to TikTok, a social media app that is for
               | making money.
        
               | OldTimeCoffee wrote:
               | The 'culturally significant art' you're talking about was
               | created for money. It's not any different than TikTok,
               | it's just from long ago. TikTok is refined Vine and some
               | of those Vines were worth preserving and spawned careers
               | like ProZD.
        
               | zmk5 wrote:
               | Culturally significant art was created for money in a
               | different way than a global brand like TikTok creates
               | content for money habibi. They are not equivalent no
               | matter how hard you try to fit your square block in the
               | circular hole.
        
               | OldTimeCoffee wrote:
               | It's made by individuals, not TikTok? I'm not really sure
               | if you know what TikTok is after this comment.
               | 
               | Just to clarify, TikTok does not do ad revenue sharing.
               | They have a creator fund, but TikTok creators really make
               | money via brand deals, merch sales and direct donations
               | from fans.
        
               | zmk5 wrote:
               | TikTok is a social media platform that makes money from
               | other people creating content for others to consume.
               | Individuals get money for either sponsoring a product or
               | getting many views. How is this the same as someone
               | paying for a clay pot in Ancient Egypt that we admire at
               | today in a museum? The act of getting money is not devoid
               | of the context of which it was acquired.
        
               | OldTimeCoffee wrote:
               | In one case, people are viewing something created
               | specifically for people's entertainment. In the other
               | case, it's detritus or grave goods we're viewing.
        
               | zmk5 wrote:
               | What a shockingly simplistic view of art you have. It
               | pains me to know that the cultural artifacts of my people
               | will be viewed by you in the same vein as a 30 second
               | TikTok video.
        
               | OldTimeCoffee wrote:
               | Are you serious? How do you think the clay pot ended up
               | being recovered by an archeologist? There's pretty much
               | two ways...
               | 
               | You should look up some TikTok creators from Egypt, there
               | is plenty of great stuff out there.
               | 
               | The basic premise of your argument as I understand it is
               | that art is something you see in museums or art is
               | something that has been gated by age or by scholars or by
               | "cultural significance". This is not how art works, some
               | great works were discovered long after the artist had
               | died. TikTok creators create art, some of it good, some
               | of it bad, but it's art all the same.
        
               | Barrin92 wrote:
               | Going through a museum, and _actively_ studying
               | individual art deeply is a very different activity
               | mentally, and much more stimulating, than scrolling
               | through a feed passively 15 second clip after clip.
               | 
               | It does actually take a sort of literacy to understand
               | and appreciate art. Go talk to anyone about art who has
               | spent a lot of time studying it and then talk to someone
               | who just walks through the museum to take instagram
               | pictures and you get very different answers about what
               | they see.
        
               | Dah00n wrote:
               | >much more stimulating
               | 
               | To you, yes. Not everyone is you though.
               | 
               | >It does actually take a sort of literacy to understand
               | and appreciate art.
               | 
               | No it doesn't. It might add something (or nothing at all
               | or detract from it) but if it is a hard requirement then
               | it isn't art.
               | 
               | > Go talk to anyone about art who has spent a lot of time
               | studying it and then talk to someone who just walks
               | through the museum to take instagram pictures and you get
               | very different answers about what they see.
               | 
               | Exactly, and both are equally correct in their view on
               | the art pieces. I'm sorry but your post sound like one of
               | those snob magazines that try to make art only something
               | for the rich and well educated. It is neither. If
               | anything money detracts from art and studying something
               | too much can too. A young child can appreciate art by
               | Leonardo da Vinci or Mr. Brainwash just as well as an art
               | professor. They just appreciate it in different, equally
               | correct, ways.
        
               | goodlifeodyssey wrote:
               | It seems like passive consumption, be it of books or
               | tiktok, is unlikely to improve someone very much. You may
               | learn some new facts but I doubt you'll be able to revise
               | any of your deep assumptions about the world.
               | 
               | That being said, it's much more natural to actively read
               | than to actively watch TikTok. Thus, in practice, reading
               | is often a better activity than watching TikTok. The
               | first chapter or Robert Adler's "How to Read a Book"
               | talks about active reading in more detail; he has a few
               | more arguments too.
               | 
               | Side note: unless you are a relativist and think
               | everyone's view about art is equally correct no matter
               | what, the person who studies art is probably "more
               | correct" than the Instagramer; a lot of art requires
               | cultural context (e.g, familiarity with the Bible and
               | Ovid) to understand. If you are a relativist, then why
               | does nearly everyone agree some art belongs in a museum
               | and a lot of art is garbage that nobody cares about?
        
               | Barrin92 wrote:
               | No they don't. It's a popular view nowadays because
               | people want to have egalitarian views on everything but
               | someone who has played Bach for 20 years has a deeper
               | understanding of (his) music than someone who listened
               | for ten minutes and can pick up on things that someone
               | else cannot.
               | 
               | E.F. Schumacher coined the term 'adaequatio' for this.
               | 
               |  _" What enables man to know anything at all about the
               | world around him? ... Nothing can be known without there
               | being an appropriate "instrument" in the makeup of the
               | knower. This is the Great Truth of "adaequatio"
               | (adequateness), which defines knowledge as adaequatio rei
               | et intellectus -- the understanding of the knower must be
               | adequate to the thing to be known.[...]
               | 
               | Beethoven's musical abilities, even in deafness, were
               | incomparably greater than mine, and the difference did
               | not lie in the sense of hearing; it lay in the mind. Some
               | people are incapable of grasping and appreciating a given
               | piece of music, not because they are deaf but because of
               | a lack of adaequatio in the mind. The music is grasped by
               | intellectual powers which some people possess to such a
               | degree that they can grasp, and retain in their memory,
               | an entire symphony on one hearing or one reading of the
               | score; while others are so weakly endowed that they
               | cannot get it at all, no matter how often and how
               | attentively they listen to it. For the former, the
               | symphony is as real as it was for the composer; for the
               | latter, there is no symphony: there is nothing but a
               | succession of more or less agreeable but altogether
               | meaningless noises. The former's mind is adequate to the
               | symphony; the latter's mind is inadequate, and thus
               | incapable of recognizing the existence of the
               | symphony.[...]
               | 
               | For every one of us only those facts and phenomena
               | "exist" for which we posses adaequatio, and as we are not
               | entitled to assume that we are necessarily adequate to
               | everything, at all times, and in whatever condition we
               | may find ourselves, so we are not entitled to insist that
               | something inaccessible to us has no existence at all and
               | is nothing but a phantom of other people's
               | imaginations."_
               | 
               | It's absolutely childish to even for a minute assume that
               | my perception and understanding of chess is "equally
               | correct" as Magnus Carlsen's. He sees complexity and
               | depth in the game that I cannot, because I do not have
               | the capacity for it, learned or otherwise. And the
               | consequences of not recognizing this, are equally dire,
               | again Schumacher:
               | 
               |  _" When the level of the knower is not adequate to the
               | level (or grade of significance) of the object of
               | knowledge, the result is not factual error but something
               | much more serious: an inadequate and impoverished view of
               | reality."_
        
               | OldTimeCoffee wrote:
               | Reading this, I just want to see the "scholarly approach"
               | to TikTok. That sounds like some nice performance art.
               | 
               | Alternatively, this is the kind of thing guys like Banksy
               | and Warhol were doing with their art. It's a pretty
               | narrow minded view of art to not include some of the
               | stuff going on on TikTok.
        
             | filoleg wrote:
             | Well, in the same way, producing TikTok content is
             | creation, but watching TikTok content of others isn't (just
             | like looking at other people dancing isn't creation
             | either).
             | 
             | What's your point with this?
        
             | burnished wrote:
             | So, what do you think happens to those creations? They just
             | go right into the dumpster, having fulfilled the moral
             | obligation of their creators to constantly be producing
             | things?
        
             | lovegoblin wrote:
             | > Watching other people do it is not.
             | 
             | Are you equally as dismissive of reading books other people
             | wrote?
             | 
             | The heart of TikTok is video creation and remix. That's why
             | memes spread so quickly there.
        
         | Retric wrote:
         | My niece and nephew both learned to read and write at very
         | young ages due to computer games. Kids being at a 3rd grade
         | reading level at 5 years old suggests literacy has if anything
         | become more important.
        
         | reidjs wrote:
         | I disagree entirely. There's still plenty of stuff to read
         | online and plenty of ways to share writing. Short creative
         | clips are just another form of expression.
        
         | svachalek wrote:
         | If Facebook was the end game for language then 8-O :-) ;-D
        
         | andrewxdiamond wrote:
         | In a way, language has always been the comprise.
         | 
         | We only came up with words and writing to cover the gaps with
         | facial expressions and motions.
         | 
         | Truly, from the dawn of writing we've been dealing with the
         | faults of expressing ourselves via words. The issues have been
         | worth it however, because communicating complicated ideas
         | across time and space was impossible otherwise.
         | 
         | Now, video has progressed to the point where it is trivial to
         | use as a storage medium of ideas. We are still in the very
         | early days of "moving pictures," and with any technology, the
         | first iterations often look like toys. In the far future, we
         | may look back at this very moment as the start of a surge of
         | _better_ communication across all boundaries; time, space,
         | country of origin, species perhaps?
         | 
         | This is all baseless speculation of course, but it's fun to
         | speculate.
        
         | toiletaccount wrote:
         | these are the drills of the 21st century oil fields. they can
         | stimulate you instantly with personalized content feeds, with
         | no thought or effort required from you. inevitably you'll blow
         | a geyser of ego. like oil wells people will be drained from the
         | inside and uninhabitable on the out. don't mind the placid
         | smiles illuminated by the glow of phone displays when your eyes
         | venture forth from your own pixelscape, it's another oil rig.
        
         | beepbooptheory wrote:
         | "literacy" itself is not some transhistorical, transcultural
         | "achievement" that is now being lost. we do not live in a civ
         | game, and there is no rubric to compare ourselves against.
        
       | chansiky wrote:
       | I've never used tiktok, but I do have one question. Does the fact
       | that its in video make it harder for influencers to fake their
       | lives? Or is superficiality still highly prevalent?
        
         | testmasterflex wrote:
         | Images are easier to manipulate and show less context so it's
         | definitely less shallow in that sense. TikTok also has a more
         | personal and comedic culture in my experience.
        
       | tintt wrote:
       | Well, Facebook held the crown for way too long, it was bound to
       | happen, but honestly I don't see TikTok as a Facebook killer. It
       | feels too niche to be popular in the long run.
        
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