[HN Gopher] Arctic World Archive Adds Latest Data Deposit in Sva...
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       Arctic World Archive Adds Latest Data Deposit in Svalbard Facility
        
       Author : infodocket
       Score  : 60 points
       Date   : 2021-09-25 16:31 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.datacenterdynamics.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.datacenterdynamics.com)
        
       | Zamicol wrote:
       | "QR code" is a trademark of Denso Corporation, and refers to a
       | specific technology. I'm unsure why news sources continue to
       | misreport that the data is stored in "QR code". The correct term
       | is "2D barcode".
       | 
       | Looking at their github, "QR code" is glaringly elided from their
       | README. I'd guess they're very familiar with the standing QR code
       | trademark. https://github.com/piql/boxing
       | 
       | Piql's 2D barcode technology is called a "boxing barcode". It is
       | not a QR code. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxing_barcode
        
       | atty wrote:
       | I love the idea of archiving everything we can, but does anyone
       | else feel like the arctic archive was created by people who got
       | wrapped up in too much science fiction? I feel like there's a lot
       | more practical short-to-mid term archiving of historical physical
       | and electronic data that really needs to get done, that also has
       | a much higher chance of being needed in the future. But perhaps I
       | am just being short-sighted. I am also fully aware that one form
       | of archiving does not mean other forms can not happen. But there
       | does seem to be limited resources for this sort of activity.
        
         | wiradikusuma wrote:
         | I think somebody has to do it. It's like backup, we don't think
         | we'll need it much until we need it.
         | 
         | Imagine if we as human had started preserving our knowledge
         | since Ancient Greek (and, not burning the libraries..),
         | collectively we could have been at a better place.
         | 
         | Or at least 1,000 years from know they will know there was once
         | PPAP (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NfuiB52K7X8).
        
         | cwp wrote:
         | I think the main motivation for doing it in Svalbard is the
         | seed vault, which benefits from the cold, dry environment in
         | the permafrost. And sure, that the remote location lends its
         | self to Foundation-like restore-civilization-after-the-dark-age
         | scenarios, but it works fine for shorter-term back up too. If
         | there's a blight that wipes out corn or something we can use
         | the seed vault to replant. (Assuming we can cure the blight...
         | cf the American Chestnut.)
        
           | sc11 wrote:
           | The Syrian civil war was such a scenario where it was useful
           | as a short-term backup: https://www.croptrust.org/in-the-
           | news/syrian-war-causes-glob...
        
         | bsza wrote:
         | This thing ain't science fiction:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrington_Event
        
       | woodruffw wrote:
       | I heard about this facility previously due to GitHub's Arctic
       | Code Vault[1], but this is the first time that I'm hearing that
       | they're effectively using encoded microfilm[2][3] as their
       | storage medium. Pretty cool stuff!
       | 
       | [1]: https://archiveprogram.github.com/arctic-vault/
       | 
       | [2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microform
       | 
       | [3]: https://www.piql.com/services/long-term-information-storage/
        
       | wbeckler wrote:
       | I always thought Svalbard was a made up place in His Dark
       | Materials by Philip Pullman.
        
       | rebuilder wrote:
       | > However, future generations would need at least some level of
       | technology - a camera and some compute capabilities.
       | 
       | It does kind of make you wonder - what is the data that is worth
       | backing up in a really futureproof manner? If we keep our tech
       | level, we're probably not going to need to relearn how to make
       | semiconductors. If we do not, we probably have bigger concerns
       | than what a user with the nick rebuilder said on a nerdy forum in
       | the year 2021.
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | > what is the data that is worth backing up in a really
         | futureproof manner?
         | 
         | A futureproof encoding would have to be something like images
         | at a scale visible to the naked eye engraved in a substance
         | that cannot be corroded or destroyed. Stainless steel is
         | probably fine for the material, but you run into limits on the
         | amount of space (and steel) you're willing to devote to the
         | project. And most information just can't be represented
         | pictorially anyway, so the theoretical possibility of
         | futureproof storage isn't even there.
        
       | fnord77 wrote:
       | > The same mine complex also features the Global Seed Vault which
       | preserves some 400,000 plant varieties to maintain diversity in
       | crops.
       | 
       | Isn't this the mine complex that is flooding due to melting
       | permafrost?
       | 
       | well at least with data, I'm sure they have some durable format
       | that will survive flooding
       | 
       | > Piql takes data and converts it into a QR code that is put onto
       | 35mm film and stored in reels.
       | 
       | or not.
       | 
       | It seems insane putting this stuff in an icy hole in the ground
       | on a warming planet.
       | 
       | Why not find some geologically stable mountain or plateau that
       | has a slow erosion rate in a desert and build a bunker?
        
         | varjag wrote:
         | Cooling takes energy, which is the first thing to go in a
         | doomsday scenario. But you get it very much for free 1300km
         | beyond the Arctic Circle.
         | 
         | > Isn't this the mine complex that is flooding due to melting
         | permafrost?
         | 
         | The entrance hall was flooded in 2017, the seeds were not
         | endangered. The entrance has been upgraded since.
         | 
         | > It seems insane putting this stuff in an icy hole in the
         | ground on a warming planet.
         | 
         | As it is customary, all the concerns you come up with in first
         | 5 minutes after reading an article on the Internet were likely
         | considered by people working on the project.
        
           | JohnJamesRambo wrote:
           | > As it is customary, all the concerns you come up with in
           | first 5 minutes after reading an article on the Internet were
           | likely considered by people working on the project.
           | 
           | This is beautiful.
        
           | fnord77 wrote:
           | Apparently they were not considered if they had to do major
           | retrofitting.
           | 
           | > In October 2016, the Seed Vault experienced an unusually
           | large degree of water intrusion due to higher than average
           | temperatures and heavy rainfall. While it is common for some
           | water to seep into the Seed Vault's 100 m (328 ft) entrance
           | tunnel during the warmer spring months, in this case the
           | water encroached 15 m (49 ft) into the tunnel before
           | freezing.[21] The Seed Vault was designed for water intrusion
           | and as such the seeds were not at risk.[21] As a result,
           | however, the Norwegian public works agency Statsbygg
           | completed improvements to the tunnel in 2019 to prevent any
           | such intrusion in the future, including waterproofing the
           | tunnel walls, removing heat sources from the tunnel, and
           | digging exterior drainage ditches.[22][23]
        
           | henearkr wrote:
           | They should put vaults in Antarctica though.
           | 
           | Much safer, and the mainland Antarctica will not likely melt.
        
             | varjag wrote:
             | Norway however only has territory in the Arctic (which is
             | an island that is not going to melt as well), and there
             | were not any other takers.
        
               | sgt wrote:
               | Norway has claim to a huge area of Antarctica. Queen
               | Maud's land. Subject to the Antarctic Treaty and also
               | recognized by UK, France Australia, etc.
        
               | vidarh wrote:
               | Norway claims territory in Antarctica too, but these
               | claims are only recognized by a handful of states who
               | also claim land in Antarctica...
               | 
               | The lack of recognition doesn't really preclude
               | construction that can be justified as for scientific
               | purposes, though.
               | 
               | Convenience is more important.
        
       | PicassoCTs wrote:
       | But is a archive not better, when it can be seen?
       | 
       | Imagine humanity is no more, but up there in orbit, a satellite
       | similar in Size to Hubble contains all the data humanity ever
       | produced. It observes the neighborhood, on the look out for
       | likely orbits in the habitable zone, deduces planets. And when it
       | has found a candidate, it beams a laser at the estimated position
       | at arrival time, sending a cultural dump over the ocean of space
       | and time. A lighthouse and a graveyard candle at the same time.
       | 
       | And if hardened against the eventuality of failure properly,
       | somewhere, sometimes in the far future, some alien might look up
       | at the night-sky and see a flickering, traveling disc of light,
       | seemingly flying fast with the speed of planetary rotation. That
       | would be a monument with purpose. Giving others all the knowledge
       | we had, as a gift, to do better.
        
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       (page generated 2021-09-25 23:00 UTC)