[HN Gopher] Riesz Proves the Riesz Representation Theorem
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       Riesz Proves the Riesz Representation Theorem
        
       Author : todsacerdoti
       Score  : 46 points
       Date   : 2021-10-02 11:27 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (nonagon.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (nonagon.org)
        
       | graycat wrote:
       | Another source is W. Rudin, _Real and Complex Analysis_.
        
         | ajkjk wrote:
         | Well of course, and every other analysis text.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | ur-whale wrote:
         | > Another source is W. Rudin
         | 
         | Isn't that the source with the proof described in the article
         | as ungrokable?
        
           | graycat wrote:
           | I went carefully, line by line, through the first, _real_ ,
           | half of Rudin's _Real and Complex Analysis_.
           | 
           | All the writing I've read by Rudin is very precise. Sometimes
           | a reader might want an _intuitive_ understanding of what is
           | going on, and for this after reading carefully take some time
           | out, look back, and formulate some intuitive views. Right, in
           | Rudin 's books I've never seen a picture, but there is no law
           | against drawing ones own pictures.
           | 
           | But for that subject, call it _functional analysis_ , I also
           | learned from Royden's _Real Analysis_ , a little from each of
           | several other books, and the lecture notes from the best
           | course I ever had in school.
           | 
           | Overall, I liked learning from Rudin's books -- I'm glad to
           | have such high quality math writing. But Halmos is my
           | favorite author. And when they cover the same material, I
           | like Royden better than Rudin. One of my main interests in
           | that math is as background for probability, and for that my
           | favorite author is Neveu.
           | 
           | Sorry about the OP: For me, the Riesz representation theorem
           | is a very old topic; I covered it quite well in the past,
           | don't want to go back, and am doing other things now.
           | 
           | For anyone who wants the Riesz theorem, in Rudin a nicely
           | general version with a precise proof is on just a page or two
           | with, say, a few more pages to get ready for the theorem
           | itself.
        
           | colossal wrote:
           | I think the author takes issue with it not being intuitive,
           | which is understandable. They do seem to acknowledge the
           | generality is beneficial, however.
        
       | alpineidyll3 wrote:
       | Very lucid blogpost, but why does the author choose pseudo-
       | anonymity?
        
         | codetrotter wrote:
         | What you mean? The post has the full author name at the bottom.
         | And the front page of the site even has a eulogy for his wife
         | that passed away, both people with full names and even what
         | state he lives in. Pseudo-anonymity? What more do you want from
         | the guy, his street address and phone number?
        
       | ajtulloch wrote:
       | For folks wondering about applications of this theorem: it is a
       | key building block in the theory of reproducing kernel Hilbert
       | spaces (RKHS), which in turn are the building block of kernel
       | support vector machines (kernel SVMs), which are widely used in
       | machine learning applications.
       | 
       | The "kernel trick" from kernel SVMs only works because of the
       | existence and uniqueness result from the RRT on the underlying
       | Hilbert space.
        
         | hilber_traum wrote:
         | There are several results called the Riesz representation
         | theorem.
         | 
         | The article is about representing continuous linear functionals
         | on a space of continuous functions as signed measures (or
         | Riemann-Stieltjes integrals). This has lots of applications in
         | ergodic theory or representation theory (e.g. disintegration of
         | measures).
         | 
         | This result is essentially unrelated to the result
         | characterizing continuous linear functionals on Hilbert spaces.
         | It is also much more difficult to prove (the result on Hilbert
         | spaces is rather simple).
        
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       (page generated 2021-10-03 23:00 UTC)